70
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Correct Choice: (e) Solution: Let the total number of visitors be , Given, Number of males from Africa Solving, Number of males from America Number of males from Canada Number of females from India Required Percentage 1. 2.

g · 2019. 10. 15. · Let the speed of the train be km/hr Given, seconds Solving, km/hr Assume, Length of the bridge and length of the platform . Given, seconds Solving Length of

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Page 1: g · 2019. 10. 15. · Let the speed of the train be km/hr Given, seconds Solving, km/hr Assume, Length of the bridge and length of the platform . Given, seconds Solving Length of

(a)175.68%

(b)181.36%

(c)164.85%

(d)175.36%

(e)184.61%

Correct Choice: (e)Solution:

Let the total number of visitors be ,

Given, Number of males from Africa

Solving,

Number of males from America

Number of males from Canada

Number of females from India

Required Percentage

1.

2.

Study the Pie-Graph and answer the following questions.

A film festival was held in Germany, and the Pie-Graph shows the percentage distribution of number of people from different countries.

(Number of males from Africa = 18200)

The table shows the ratio of male to female among the visitors of the film festival.

The number of males from America and Canada is what percentage more or less than the number of females from India?

Study the Pie-Graph and answer the following questions.

A film festival was held in Germany, and the Pie-Graph shows the percentage distribution of number of people from different countries.

(Number of males from Africa = 18200)

x

= x × × = 1820016

100

7

15

x = 243750

= 243750 × × = 2340018

100

8

15

= 243750 × × = 2100014

100

8

13

= 243750 × × = 1560024

100

4

15

= × 100 = 184.61%(23400+21000)−(15600)

15600

Page 2: g · 2019. 10. 15. · Let the speed of the train be km/hr Given, seconds Solving, km/hr Assume, Length of the bridge and length of the platform . Given, seconds Solving Length of

(a)1471:2300

(b)1651:2200

(c)1661:2100

(d)1651:2204

(e)None of the above

Correct Choice: (e)Solution:

Number of females from America

Number of females from Africa

Number of males from Canada

Number of males from Germany

Required Ratio

3.

The table shows the ratio of male to female among the visitors of the film festival.

What is the ratio between the number of females from America and Africa to that of the number of males from Canada and Germany?

Study the Pie-Graph and answer the following questions.

A film festival was held in Germany, and the Pie-Graph shows the percentage distribution of number of people from different countries.

(Number of males from Africa = 18200)

= 243750 × × = 2047518

100

7

15

= 243750 × × = 2080016

100

8

15

= 243750 × × = 2100014

100

8

13

= 243750 × × = 3150028

100

6

13

= (20475 + 20800) : (21000 + 31500) = 1651 : 2100

Page 3: g · 2019. 10. 15. · Let the speed of the train be km/hr Given, seconds Solving, km/hr Assume, Length of the bridge and length of the platform . Given, seconds Solving Length of

(a)46.5%

(b)44.44%

(c)50.36%

(d)56.36%

(e)54.54%

Correct Choice: (a)Solution:

Number of females from Germany

Number of females from Canada

Number of visitors from Africa

Number of visitors from Germany

Required Percentage

4.

The table shows the ratio of male to female among the visitors of the film festival.

The number of females from Germany and Canada is what percentage of the total number of visitors from Africa and Germany?

Study the Pie-Graph and answer the following questions.

A film festival was held in Germany, and the Pie-Graph shows the percentage distribution of number of people from different countries.

(Number of males from Africa = 18200)

= 243750 × × = 3675028

100

7

13

= 243750 × × = 1312514

100

5

13

= 243750 × = 3900016

100

= 243750 × = 6825028

100

= × 100 = 46.5%36750+13125

39000+68250

Page 4: g · 2019. 10. 15. · Let the speed of the train be km/hr Given, seconds Solving, km/hr Assume, Length of the bridge and length of the platform . Given, seconds Solving Length of

(a)25680

(b)27400

(c)271560

(d)28850

(e)278640

Correct Choice: (b)Solution:

Number of males from America

Number of males from India

Number of males from Africa

Number of males from Germany

Number of males from Canada

Required Average

5.

The table shows the ratio of male to female among the visitors of the film festival.

What is the average number of males in the film festival?

Study the Pie-Graph and answer the following questions.

A film festival was held in Germany, and the Pie-Graph shows the percentage distribution of number of people from different countries.

(Number of males from Africa = 18200)

= 243750 × × = 2340018

100

8

15

= 243750 × × = 4290024

100

11

15

= 243750 × × = 1820016

100

7

15

= 243750 × × = 3150028

100

6

13

= 243750 × × = 2100014

100

8

13

= = 2740023400+42900+18200+31500+23400

5

Page 5: g · 2019. 10. 15. · Let the speed of the train be km/hr Given, seconds Solving, km/hr Assume, Length of the bridge and length of the platform . Given, seconds Solving Length of

(a)42%

(b)36%

(c)54%

(d)72%

(e)60%

Correct Choice: (e)Solution:

Number of females from Canada

Number of males from Africa

New total of number of females from Canada and number of males from Africa

Number of males from America

Number of females from Germany

Required Percentage

6.

The table shows the ratio of male to female among the visitors of the film festival.

If the number of females from Canada and males from Africa is increased by 20% then the number of males from America and females from Germany is approximately what percentage more or less

than the number of females from Canada and males from Africa?

Study the Bar-Graph and the table and answer the following questions.

The Bar-Graph shows the percentage distribution of sales of different varieties of Liquors.

= 243750 × × = 1312514

100

5

13

= 243750 × × = 1820016

100

7

15

= (13125 + 18200) × = 375906

5

= 243750 × × = 2340018

100

8

15

= 243750 × × = 3675028

100

7

13

= × 100 = 60.0%(36750+23400)−37590

37590

Page 6: g · 2019. 10. 15. · Let the speed of the train be km/hr Given, seconds Solving, km/hr Assume, Length of the bridge and length of the platform . Given, seconds Solving Length of

(a)14.25%

(b)24.98%

(c)23.32%

(d)18.88%

(e)22.22%

Correct Choice: (d)Solution:

Number of 1000 ml bottles sold by Cognac

Number of 1000 ml bottles sold by Glenfiddich

Number of 750 ml bottles sold by Antiquity

Number of 750 ml bottles sold by Smirnoff

Total number of 1000 ml bottles sold by Cognac and Glenfiddich

Total number of 750 ml bottles sold by Antiquity and Smirnoff

Required Percentage

7.

The table shows the total number of liquors sold by different brands.

The number of 1000 ml liquor bottles sold by Cognac and Glenfiddich together is what percentage more or less than the number of 750 ml liquor bottles sold by Antiquity and Smirnoff together ?

Study the Bar-Graph and the table and answer the following questions.

The Bar-Graph shows the percentage distribution of sales of different varieties of Liquors.

= 1602250 × = 54476534

100

= 1776600 × = 49744828

100

= 1989000 × = 39780020

100

= 2464000 × = 88704036

100

= 544765 + 497448 = 1042213

= 397800 + 887040 = 1284840

= × 100 = 18.88%1284840−1042213

1284840

Page 7: g · 2019. 10. 15. · Let the speed of the train be km/hr Given, seconds Solving, km/hr Assume, Length of the bridge and length of the platform . Given, seconds Solving Length of

(a)79128:70497

(b)79128:70499

(c)45674:48293

(d)43904:45829

(e)None of the above

Correct Choice: (b)Solution:

Number of 250 ml liquor bottle of Signature

Number of 500 ml liquor sold by Cognac

Required Ratio

8.

The table shows the total number of liquors sold by different brands.

What is the ratio between the sales of 250 ml liquor bottle of Signature to that of 500 ml liquor bottle of Cognac?

Study the Bar-Graph and the table and answer the following questions.

The Bar-Graph shows the percentage distribution of sales of different varieties of Liquors.

= 2198000 × = 39564018

100

= 1602250 × = 35249522

100

= 395640 : 352495 = 79128 : 70499

Page 8: g · 2019. 10. 15. · Let the speed of the train be km/hr Given, seconds Solving, km/hr Assume, Length of the bridge and length of the platform . Given, seconds Solving Length of

(a)415673.5.

(b)408853.4

(c)432467.5

(d)432849.4

(e)293809.5

Correct Choice: (b)Solution:

Number of Antiquity 500 ml liquor bottles sold

Number of Smirnoff 500 ml liquor bottles sold

Number of Glenfiddich 500 ml liquor bottles sold

Number of Signature 500 ml liquor bottles sold

Number of Cognac 500 ml liquor bottles sold

Required Average

9.

The table shows the total number of liquors sold by different brands.

What is the approximate average number of 500 ml liquor bottles sold?

Study the Bar-Graph and the table and answer the following questions.

The Bar-Graph shows the percentage distribution of sales of different varieties of Liquors.

= 1989000 × = 35802018

100

= 2464000 × = 36960015

100

= 1776600 × = 56851232

100

= 2198000 × = 39564018

100

= 1602250 × = 35249522

100

= = 408853.4358020+369600+568512+395640+352495

5

Page 9: g · 2019. 10. 15. · Let the speed of the train be km/hr Given, seconds Solving, km/hr Assume, Length of the bridge and length of the platform . Given, seconds Solving Length of

(a)3.9%

(b)8.9%

(c)6.7%

(d)1.8%

(e)2.7%

Correct Choice: (e)Solution:

Number of 250 ml liquor bottles sold by Antiquity

Number of 250 ml liquor bottles sold by Smirnoff

Number of 1000 ml liquor bottles sold by Cognac

Number of 1000 ml liquor bottles sold by Glenffidich

Required Percentage

10.

The table shows the total number of liquors sold by different brands.

The number of 250 ml liquor bottle sold by Antiquity and Smirnoff is what percentage more or less than the number of 1000 ml liquor bottles sold by Cognac and Glenffidich?

Study the Bar-Graph and the table and answer the following questions.

The Bar-Graph shows the percentage distribution of sales of different varieties of Liquors.

= 1989000 × = 39780020

100

= 2464000 × = 61600025

100

= 1602250 × = 54476534

100

= 1776600 × = 49744828

100

= × 100 = 2.7%(544765+497448)−(397800+616000)

544765+497448

Page 10: g · 2019. 10. 15. · Let the speed of the train be km/hr Given, seconds Solving, km/hr Assume, Length of the bridge and length of the platform . Given, seconds Solving Length of

(a)743942

(b)678945

(c)712345

(d)672125

(e)None of these

Correct Choice: (d)Solution:

Number of 1000 ml liquor bottles sold by Signature

Number of 1000 ml liquor bottles sold by Smirnoff

Number of 500 ml liquor bottles sold by Antiquity

Number of 500 ml liquor bottles sold by Cognac

Required Difference

(a)32

(b)18

(c)25

(d)36

(e)24

Correct Choice: (b)

11.

The table shows the total number of liquors sold by different brands.

What is the difference between the number of 1000 ml liquor bottles sold by Signature and Smirnoff and the number of 500 ml bottles sold by Antiquity and Cognac?

Find the value of ,

= 2198000 × = 79128036

100

= 2464000 × = 59136024

100

= 1989000 × = 35802018

100

= 1602250 × = 35249522

100

= (791280 + 591360) − (358020 + 352495) = 672125

p

= 56% of 23p% of 8250 + 24% of 2916 + 98% of 122

3

12

49

− −−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−√3 3

14

Page 11: g · 2019. 10. 15. · Let the speed of the train be km/hr Given, seconds Solving, km/hr Assume, Length of the bridge and length of the platform . Given, seconds Solving Length of

Solution:

(a)100

(b)37

(c)111

(d)13

(e)127

Correct Choice: (e)Solution:

12.

(a)125

(b)100

(c)200

(d)225

(e)75

Correct Choice: (c)Solution:

13.

(a)36

(b)15

(c)24

(d)124

(e)114

Correct Choice: (a)

14.

Find the simplified value of ,

Simplify,

Simplify,

= 56% of 23p% of 8250 + 24% of 2916 + 98% of 1223

1249

− −−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−√3 3

14

= = 13p% of 8250 + 700 + 12− −−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−

√3

= 2197 = p% of 8250 + 700 + 12

× 8250 = 1485p

100p = 18

?

( ) × 48% of 260 = 17894 − 2365 − 7577 × 2×

4699

?6561− −−−√4

36% of 308 13

512

( ) × 48% of 260 = 17894 − 2365 − 7577 × 2×

4699

?6561− −−−√4

36% of 308 13

512

= ( ) × 125 = 17894 − 2365 − 15154×9

4699

?111

= × 9 = × 1114699

?

375125

? = = 127469937

+( +24% of 83 )×3489756−346497

11% of 273

11

93 13

36% of 694 49

+( +24% of 83 )×3489756−346497

11% of 273

11

93 13

36% of 694 49

=+(729+20)×3

143259

3250

=47753+2247

250

= = 20050000250

% of 31950+( −36% of 277 +78% of 77146

3972401− −−−√4 )3

7

9

9

13

166 23

Page 12: g · 2019. 10. 15. · Let the speed of the train be km/hr Given, seconds Solving, km/hr Assume, Length of the bridge and length of the platform . Given, seconds Solving Length of

Solution:

(a)43566

(b)12

(c)127

(d)7255

(e)1034

Correct Choice: (a)Solution:

Wrong number is

15.

(a)390

(b)78

(c)150

(d)320

(e)270

Correct Choice: (d)Solution:

Wrong number is

16.

(a)179

(b)405

(c)307

(d)474

(e)24

Correct Choice: (b)Solution:

Wrong number is

17.

(a)257

(b)182

(c)130

(d)145

(e)124

18.

Fin the wrong number in the series,

Find the wrong number in the series,

Find the wrong number in the series,

Find the wrong number in the series,

% of 31950+( −36% of 277 +78% of 77146

3972401− −−−√4 )3 7

9

9

13

166 23

=18% of 31950+(7 −100+6)3

500

3

=5751+343−100+6

500

3

= 366000×3500

12, 127, 1034, 7255, 43566

12 × 9 + 19 = 127127 × 8 + 18 = 10341034 × 7 + 17 = 72557255 × 6 + 16 = 43546

43566

78, 150, 270, 320, 390

78 + − = 150192 172

150 + − = 270172 132

270 + − = 318132 112

328 + − = 390112 72

320

24, 179, 307, 405, 474

24 + 31 × 5 = 179179 + 32 × 4 = 307307 + 33 × 3 = 406406 + 34 × 2 = 474

405

124, 130, 145, 182, 257

Page 13: g · 2019. 10. 15. · Let the speed of the train be km/hr Given, seconds Solving, km/hr Assume, Length of the bridge and length of the platform . Given, seconds Solving Length of

Correct Choice: (b)Solution:

Wrong number is

(a)Quantity 1 Quantity 2

(b)Quantity 1 Quantity 2

(c)Quantity 1 Quantity 2

(d)Quantity 1 Quantity 2

(e)Quantity 1 Quantity 2

Correct Choice: (a)Solution:

Quantity 1:

Let the speed of the train be km/hrGiven,

seconds

Solving, km/hrAssume, Length of the bridge and length of the platform .Given,

seconds

Solving Length of the bridge mLength of the platform m

Required Time seconds

Quantity 2:

Speed of the train = km/hr

m/sec

Distance to cover = m

So the required Time = seconds.

Quantity 1 Quantity 2

19.

(a)Quantity 1 Quantity 2

(b)Quantity 1 Quantity 2

(c)Quantity 1 Quantity 2

(d)Quantity 1 Quantity 2

(e)Quantity 1 Quantity 2

Correct Choice: (a)

20.

Quantity 1: A bridge and a platform are at a distance of 40 m. A train of length 200 m crosses a man of speed 6 km/hr and walking in same direction of the train in 15 seconds. The ratio of length of

bridge to that of the platform is 3:2. The train crosses the platform and the bridge in seconds. In what time another train of length 240 m and speed 72 km/hr can cross the bridge?

Quantity 2: A women running at a speed of 6 km/hr, alongside a railway track is 180 m ahead of the engine of a train of length 240 m running in the same direction at a speed of 60 km/hr. In how

much time will the train pass the woman.

Quantity 1: Pipe A,Pipe B, and Pipe C can fill a tank in 16,20 and 15 hours respectively. Another pipe D which takes 33.33 % less time than the sum of individual time taken by A and B to fill the tank. If

pipe A and C is opened for 5 hours and closed,then pipe B and pipe D opened for the rest of the time, then total time taken to fill the tank.

Quantity 2: A can do 87.5% of the work in 14 hours, B can do 71.4285% of the work in 10 hours, C can do 58.33% of the work in 14 hours and D can do 41.66 % of the work in 5 hours. One day A and B

started the work. After working for 5 hours they left the work, then C and D finished the work. Total time taken to finish the work.

124 + 2 × 3 = 130130 + 3 × 5 = 145145 + 5 × 7 = 180180 + 7 × 11 = 257

182

291

3

< >

≤ ≥

=

t

= 15200

(t−6)×5

18

t = 54= 3x = 2x

= 29200+3x+40+2x

54×5

18

1

3

x = 40= 3 × 40 = 120= 2 × 40 = 80

= = 18240+120

72×5

18

(60 − 6) = 54

= 54 × = 155

18180 + 240 = 420

= 28420

15

∴ <

< >

≤ ≥

=

Page 14: g · 2019. 10. 15. · Let the speed of the train be km/hr Given, seconds Solving, km/hr Assume, Length of the bridge and length of the platform . Given, seconds Solving Length of

Solution:

Quantity 1:

Time taken by D to fill the tank

Total capacity of the tank

Efficiency of A

Efficiency of B

Efficiency of C

Efficiency of D

Let the time for which B and D is opened be ,

Given,

Total time taken hours

Quantity 2:Converting each percentage into fractions.

A can do the whole work in

B can do the whole work in

C can do the whole work in

D can do the whole work in

Total work

Let the number of hours for which C and D worked be ,Given,

Total time taken to finish the work hours

Quantity 1 Quantity 2

(a)Quantity 1 Quantity 2

(b)Quantity 1 Quantity 2

(c)Quantity 1 Quantity 2

(d)Quantity 1 Quantity 2

(e)Quantity 1 Quantity 2

Correct Choice: (b)Solution:

Quantity 1:

Let the principal be .In simple interest if an amount doubles in n years , then it means that the interest got after n years isequal to that principal itself. Given,

Required Amount Rs.

Quantity 2:

Investment of A

Investment of B

Investment of C

Ratio of profit share

Required Amount Rs.

Quantity 1 Quantity 2

21. Quantity 1: An amount deposited under simple interest doubles in 20 years. Then the amount that will be formed when Rs. 450000 is deposited for 2 years, under compound interest.

Quantity 2: A started a shop by investing Rs. 52000, after 2 months B joined him with a capital of Rs. 64000. Again after 2 more months A increased his capital by 25% and B increased his capital by

15%. After 3 months more C joined them with a capital of Rs. 144000. After one year the got a profit of Rs 1353000. Find the profit share of B?

= (16 + 20) − (16 + 20) × = 2433.33

100

= LCM(16, 20, 15, 24) = 240

= = 15240

16

= = 12240

20

= = 16240

15

= = 10240

24

x

(15 + 16) × 5 + (12 + 10) × x = 240x = 3.86

= 5 + 3.86 = 8.86

87.5% =7

8

71.4285% =5

7

58.33% =7

12

41.66% =5

12

= 14 × = 168

7

= 10 × = 147

5

= 14 × = 2412

7

= 5 × = 1212

5

= LCM(16, 14, 24, 12) = 336

y

(16 + 14) × 5 + (24 + 12) × y = 336y = 5.166

= 5.166 + 5 = 10.66

∴ <

r% r%

< >

≤ ≥

=

P

= PP×r×20

100

r = 5%

= 450000(1 + = 4961255

100)2

= 52000 × 4 + 52000 × × 8 = 7280005

4

= 64000 × 2 + 64000 × × 8 = 71680023

20

= 144000 × 5 = 720000

= 728000 : 716800 : 720000 = 455 : 448 : 450

= × 1353000 = 448000448

455+448+450

∴ >

Page 15: g · 2019. 10. 15. · Let the speed of the train be km/hr Given, seconds Solving, km/hr Assume, Length of the bridge and length of the platform . Given, seconds Solving Length of

(a)Quantity 1 Quantity 2

(b)Quantity 1 Quantity 2

(c)Quantity 1 Quantity 2

(d)Quantity 1 Quantity 2

(e)Quantity 1 Quantity 2

Correct Choice: (a)Solution:

Quantity 1:Ratio of incomeRatio of expenditureEqualizing the ratios that is making vertical differences same,Ratio of incomeRatio of expenditure

Monthly income of Arun Rs.

Annual income of Arun Rs.

Quantity 2:

Ratio in which amount is divided

LCM

Ratio in which amount is divided

Let the total amount be ,

Rs.

Quantity 1 Quantity 2

22.

23.

Quantity 1: The ratio of monthly income of Arun and Bibin is 32:41 and ratio of expenditure is 10:13. If both saves Rs. 6000, then the annual income of Arun.

Quantity 2: A,B and C divded certain amount in the ratio . If B got Rs. 192500, then the total amount they divided.

Study the Line-Graph and the table and answer the following questions.

The Line-Graph shows the number of different accounts in five different banks.

The table shows the ratio of male to female among the account holders.

The number of female account holders in South Indian bank is what percentage of the number of male account holders in Federal bank?

: :1

7

1

9

1

5

< >

≤ ≥

=

= 32 : 41

= 10 : 31

= 32 × 3 : 41 × 3 = 96 : 123= 10 × 9 : 13 × 9 = 90 : 117

(96 − 90) → 4000

= × 96 = 640004000

6

= 64000 × 12 = 768000

= : :1

7

1

9

1

5

(7, 9, 5) = 315

= 315 × ( : : ) = 45 : 35 : 631

7

1

9

1

5

x

x × = 19250035

45+35+63x = 786500

∴ <

Page 16: g · 2019. 10. 15. · Let the speed of the train be km/hr Given, seconds Solving, km/hr Assume, Length of the bridge and length of the platform . Given, seconds Solving Length of

(a) 52.3% (b) 49.43%

(c)48.9%

(d)50.92%

(e)51.70%

Correct Choice: (e)Solution:

Number of female account holders of Fixed Accounts in South Indian Bank

Number of female account holders of NRI Accounts in South Indian Bank

Number of female account holders of Savings Accounts in South Indian Bank

Number of male account holders of Fixed Accounts in Federal Bank

Number of male account holders of NRI Accounts in Federal Bank

Number of male account holders of Savings Accounts in Federal Bank

Total number of female accounts holders in South Indian Bank

Total number of male account holders in Federal Bank

Required Percentage

(a)18.56%

(b)19.65%

(c)20.76%

(d)17.8%

(e)22.22%

Correct Choice: (b)

24. Study the Line-Graph and the table and answer the following questions.

The Line-Graph shows the number of different accounts in five different banks.

The table shows the ratio of male to female among the account holders.

The number of males account holders in South Indian bank is what percentage more or less than the number of female account holders in Canara bank?

= 12435 × = 49742

5

= 16302 × = 87787

13

= 27885 × = 85804

13

= 34375 × = 218757

11

= 26912 × = 100923

8

= 24695 × = 112255

11

= 4974 + 8778 + 8580 = 22332

= 21875 + 10092 + 11225 = 43192

= × 100 = 51.70%22332

43192

Page 17: g · 2019. 10. 15. · Let the speed of the train be km/hr Given, seconds Solving, km/hr Assume, Length of the bridge and length of the platform . Given, seconds Solving Length of

Solution:

Number of male account holders of fixed accounts in South Indian Bank

Number of male account holders of NRI accounts of South Indian Bank

Number of male account holders of Savings accounts of South Indian Bank

Number of female account holders of fixed accounts in Canara Bank

Number of female account holders of NRI accounts in Canara Bank

Number of female account holders of Savings account of Canara Bank

Total number of male account holders in South Indian Bank

Total number of female account holders in Canara Bank

Required Percentage

(a)29836

(b)29863

(c)28936

(d)28639

(e)29638

Correct Choice: (a)

25. Study the Line-Graph and the table and answer the following questions.

The Line-Graph shows the number of different accounts in five different banks.

The table shows the ratio of male to female among the account holders.

What is the sum of the difference between the number of male and female account holders of NRI accounts considering all banks?

= 12435 × = 74073

5

= 16302 × = 75246

13

= 27885 × = 193059

13

= 20398 × = 131139

14

= 13574 × = 86387

11

= 22870 × = 68613

10

= 7407 + 7524 + 19305 = 34236

= 13113 + 8638 + 6861 = 28612

= × 100 = 19.65%34236−28612

28612

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Solution:

Difference between number of male and female account holders of NRI accounts in State Bank of

India

Difference between number of male and female account holders of NRI accounts in South Indian

Bank

Difference between number of male and female account holders of NRI accounts in Canara Bank

Difference between number of male and female account holders of NRI accounts in Federal Bank

Difference between number of male and female account holders of NRI accounts in ICICI Bank

Required Sum

(a)30.4%

(b)30.8%

(c)32.4%

(d)31.2%

(e)31.8%

Correct Choice: (e)Solution:

Number of female account holders of Savings accounts in ICICI Bank

Number of male account holders in State Bank of India

Required Percentage

26.

27.

Study the Line-Graph and the table and answer the following questions.

The Line-Graph shows the number of different accounts in five different banks.

The table shows the ratio of male to female among the account holders.

The number of female account holders of Savings accounts in ICICI Bank is what percentage more or less than the number of male account holders of fixed type accounts in State Bank of India?

Study the Line-Graph and the table and answer the following questions.

The Line-Graph shows the number of different accounts in five different banks.

= 24794 × = 67623

11

= 16302 × = 12541

13

= 13574 × = 37023

11

= 26912 × = 67282

8

= 29614 × = 113905

13

= 6762 + 1254 + 3702 + 6728 + 11390 = 29836

= 22335 × = 134013

5

= 18634 × = 101646

11

= × 100 = 31.8%13401−10164

10164

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(a)12661

(b)13451

(c)15321

(d)13301

(e)12431

Correct Choice: (d)Solution:

Number of female account holders of Savings Account in State bank of India

Number of female account holders of Savings Account in South Indian Bank

Number of female account holders of Savings Account in Canara Bank

Number of female account holders of Savings Account in Federal Bank

Number of female account holders of Savings Account in ICICI Bank

Total number of female account holders of Savings account

Required Average

(a)13500

(b)15050

(c)14700

(d)13125

(e)None of the above

Correct Choice: (c)

28.

The table shows the ratio of male to female among the account holders.

What is the average number of female account holders of Savings accounts considering all banks ?

One trader calculates the profit percentage in cost price and another trader calculates on selling price. When their selling prices are same, difference between there actual profit is Rs.735 and both

claim to have gained 25% profit. Find the selling price of each?

= 27664 × = 172905

8

= 27885 × = 85804

13

= 22870 × = 160097

10

= 24695 × = 112255

11

= 22335 × = 134013

5

= 17290 + 8580 + 16009 + 11225 + 13401 = 66505

= = 1330166505

5

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Solution:

Assume selling price of each as .

Cost price of 1 st trader

Cost price of 2 nd trader

Given,

Selling price of each Rs.

(a) minutes

(b) minutes

(c) minutes

(d) minutes

(e)Cannot be determined

Correct Choice: (a)Solution:

Let the length of the platform be and length of bridge be .Length of train Let the speed of the train be km/hr,Given,

Also,

Dividing, and solving for , we get km/hr

Substituting the value of in ,

Length of bridge mLength of platform m

Required Time seconds minutes

29.

(a)80.8 days

(b)72.4 days

(c)81.6 days

(d)72.72 days

(e)75.8 days

Correct Choice: (a)Solution:

Ratio of efficiency of A and B

C's efficiency

D's efficiency

Ratio of efficiency of A,B,C and D

Total work Let the number of days for which D and A worked be ,

Given,

Solving for we get days

Total time required to finish the work days

30.

31.

The ratio of length of platform to that of bridge is 5:4. A train of length double the length of the platform, can cross the platform in seconds. The train can also cross a man walking in opposite

direction and with a speed of 2 km/hr in seconds. In what time the man can cross the platform and the bridge simultaneously, if the distance between platform and bridge is 90 m?

The ratio of efficiency of A and B is 11:14. C's efficiency is 36.36% more than the efficiency of A and D is efficiency is 28% less than the sum of the individual efficiency of A and B. Together they can

finish a work in 34 days. One day A started the work, worked for 19 hours and left then B and C worked for 22 hours and left, finally D and A worked until the work is finished. Find the total time taken

to finish the work?

During a meet up of Nokia users and Samsung users the ratio of Nokia users to that of Samsung users is 21:16. Some new Nokia users joined the meet up and some Samsung users left. The ratio

of newly joined Nokia users to that of the the Samsung users left is 3:1. If the present strength of Nokia users and Samsung users is 780 and the ratio of new number of Nokia users to that of

175

= 175 × = 1404

5

= 175 × = 131.253

4

(140 − 131.25) → 735

= × 175 = 14700735

8.75

384

7

246

11

104

510

3

5

124

512

2

5

5x 4x

= 10x

s

= 38 − − − (1)10x+5x

s×5

18

4

7

= 24 − − − (2)10x

(s−2)×5

18

6

11

( )(1)

(2)s s = 42

s (1)

= 3810x+5x

42×5

18

4

7

x = 30

= 5 × 30 = 150

= 4 × 30 = 120

= = 648150+120+90

2×5

18

= 104

5

= 11 : 14

= 11 + 11 × = 1536.36

100

= (11 + 14) − (11 + 14) × = 1828

100

= 11 : 14 : 15 : 18

= (11 + 14 + 15 + 18) × 34 = 1972x

11 × 19 + (14 + 15) × 22 + (18 + 11) × x = 1972x x ≈ 39.8

= 19 + 22 + 39.8 = 80.8

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(a)630

(b)420

(c)840

(d)105

(e)Data Inadequate

Correct Choice: (b)Solution:

Assume,Number of Nokia users that was originally present Number of Samsung users that was originally present Number of newly joined Nokia usersNumber of Samsung users leftGiven,

Using, and we get the value of and as, and

Number of Nokia users who have joined the meet up from the very beginning

(a)3

(b)2

(c)7

(d)5

(e)4

Correct Choice: (e)Solution:

Let the time for which D invested be A's Investment B's investmentC's investment D's investment

Profit share

Given,

Solving for , we get,

Therefore, D invested for months

32.

(a)544000

(b)564000

(c)550000

(d)547000

(e)Cannot be determined

Correct Choice: (a)Solution:

We know that

Increasing a value by is equivalent to multiplying the value by

Let the number of bacteria that was present in 10.02 pm be ,Then ,

Solving for we get,

33.

(a)88

(b)93

(c)96

(d)84

34.

Samsung users became 8:5, find the number of Nokia users who have joined the meet up from the very beginning itself?

A and B started a business by investing Rs. 7200 and Rs. 7800 respectively, After 3 months C joined them with a capital of Rs. 12000. Again after some months D joined them with a capital of Rs.

15000. After one years from they got a profit of Rs.72500 out of which C's share is Rs. 22500. Find the number of months for which D invested?

The number of bacteria increases at a rate of 45% per minute. If the number of bacteria at 10.05 pm is 1658452, then find the number of bacteria that was present in 10.02 pm.?

The average weight of A,B and C is 81 kg. When the weight of D is also added the average increases by 3 kg. If A's weight is more than that of B's weight and C is 3 kg more than A, find the

average weight of A,D, and C?

= 21x

= 16x

= 3y

= 1y

= − − − (1)21x+3y

16x−1y

8

5

21x + 3y + 16x − 1y = 780 − − − (2)

(1) (2) x y x = 20 y = 20

= 21 × 20 = 420

x

= 7200 × 12 = 86400= 7800 × 12 = 93600= 12000 × 9 = 108000= 15000 × x = 15000x

= 86400 : 93600 : 108000 : 15000x = 144 : 156 : 180 : 25x

× 72500 = 22500180

144+156+180+25x

x

x = 44

45% = 9

20

45% 29

20x

x × × × = 165845229

20

29

20

29

20

x x = 544000

16 %2

3

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(e) 72

Correct Choice: (a)Solution:

Total weight of A,B and C kgTotal weight of A,B,C and D kgWeight of D kgRatio of weight of A to that of BAssume, weight of A and weight of B .

Weight of C

Given,

A's weight kgC's weight kgD's weight kg

Required Average kg

(a)4120

(b)3780

(c)3960

(d)4410

(e)3822

Correct Choice: (b)Solution:

Assume,Length , Breadth and Height ,

Area of walls and ceiling m

Area of walls

Area of ceiling

Total area of walls and ceiling

Given,

Solving,

Length mBreadth mHeight m

Volume of Room m

35.

(a) (b)=

(c)<

(d)

(e)Either = or

Correct Choice: (e)Solution:

Either = or should replace the question mark in the given expression in order to make theexpression W > R and U S definitely true, then the expression becomes, <> R S T = U < V = W or

> R S T U < V = W.

36.

(a) (b)

(c) (d)

37.

The cost of painting 4 four walls and ceiling of a cuboidal room is Rs. 91908, at the rate of Rs. 74 per m . If the ratio of length, breadth and height of wall is 7:4:5, find the volume of the room?

Directions:Select the correct alternatives from the given choices.

Which of the following symbols should replace the question mark in the given expression in order to make the expression ‘W > N’ and ‘U S’ definitely true?

R S T ? U < V = W

Which of the following sets of symbols should replace the question mark in the given expression in that order (from left to right), in order to make the expression ‘A > B’ and ‘C < D’ definitely false?

A ? E ? D ? B ? F ? C

= 81 × 3 = 243

= 84 × 4 = 336

= 336 − 243 = 93

= 7 : 6

= 7x = 6x

= 7x + 3

7x + 6x + 7x + 3 = 243

x = 12

= 7 × 12 = 84

= 7 × 12 + 3 = 87

= 93

= = 8884+87+93

3

2

= 7x = 4x = 5x

= = 124291908

742

= 7x × 5x × 2 + 4x × 5x × 2 = 110x2

= 7x × 4x = 28x2

= 110 + 28 = 138x2

x2

x2

138 = 1242x2

x = 3

= 7 × 3 = 21

= 4 × 3 = 12

= 5 × 3 = 15

= 21 × 12 × 15 = 3780 3

≤ ≤

≤ ≤

≤ ≤ ≤

≥, >, =, >, > ≤, <, =, <, <

≥, ≥, >≥, = ≥, ≥, >, >, ≥

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(e)

Correct Choice: (b)Solution:

The set of symbols should be replace the question marks in the given expression A> B and C < D definitely false. Then the expression becomes .

(a)O, P, M, N, L

(b)L, O, M, N, P

(c)M, N, P, O, L

(d)L, N,M, P, O

(e)P, N, M, O, L

Correct Choice: (a)Solution:

The set of alphabets O, P, M, N, L should replace the question marks in the given expression in thatorder to make the expressions L > M and N < O definitely true. Then the expression becomes, O = P M < N = L.

38.

(a)H > L

(b)K I

(c)H < I

(d)K H

(e)H < K

Correct Choice: (b)Solution:

The expression K I is definitely true in the expression H = I J = K < L.

39.

(a)If only conclusion I follows.

(b)If only conclusion II follows

(c)If both conclusions I and II follows

(d)If neither conclusion I nor II follows

(e)If either conclusion I or II follows

Correct Choice: (b)Solution:

40.

(a)If either conclusion I or II follows

(b)If both conclusions I and II follows

(c)If neither conclusion I nor II follows

(d)If only conclusion I follows.

(e)If only conclusion II follows

41.

Which of the following sets of alphabets should replace the question mark in the given expression in that order (from left to right), in order to make the expression ‘L > M’ and ‘N < O’ definitely true?

? = ? ? < ? = ?

Which of the following expression will be true if the expression H = I J = K < L is definitely true?

Statement :

All T are B.

Only a few B are Z.

All Q are Z.

Conclusions:

I. Some T are Q.

II. Some B are T.

Statements :

Only a few E are X.

All D are X.

No H is an X. Conclusions :

I. Some X are not H.

II. All E can be D.

>, >, >, =, ≥

≤, <, =, <, <

A ≤ E < D = B < F < C

≥ ≤

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Correct Choice: (c)Solution:

(a)If only conclusion II follows

(b)If both conclusions I and II follows

(c)If either conclusion I or II follows

(d)If neither conclusion I nor II follows

(e)If only conclusion I follows

Correct Choice: (e)Solution:

42.

(a)Dabur

(b)Aqua fresh

(c)The one who manufacture oil

(d)The one who manufacture chips

(e)Patanjali

Correct Choice: (b)

43.

Statements :

No I is W.

Only a few W are K.

All K are V.

Conclusions :

I. All I’s being K is a possibility.

II. Some V are not W.

Directions Answer the questions on the basis of the information given below.

Eight companies Dabur, DXN, Patanjali, Sensodyne, Colgate, Aqua fresh, Pepsodent, and Close up are manufacturing eight products and sitting around a circular table, four of them facing the

Centre of the table and the rest away from the table. The eight companies also plans to manufacture different products as: Biscuit, Oil, Soap, Bottle, Chips, Coffee, Pulses, and Milk.

The company manufacturing Bottle is sitting at the second position to the left of the company who is manufacturing Biscuit. Colgate is manufacturing Chips and sitting at the third position to the

right of Patanjali. Aqua fresh is manufacturing Soap, and sitting at a position diametrically opposite that of Dabur who is facing away from the Centre. Patanjali is manufacturing Milk. DXN is sitting

at the second position to the right of Patanjali, and manufacturing Bottle. Both Aqua fresh and Patanjali are facing away from the Centre. Dabur is not manufacturing Coffee. Sensodyne is sitting at

the second position to the right of Pepsodent. Pepsodent, who is manufacturing Pulses, is sitting at the third position to the right of Aqua fresh and facing away from the Centre.

Who among the following sits second to the right of company close up?

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Solution:

Step II: Since Colgate is manufacturing Chips and sitting at the third position to the right of Patanjali.It means two people sit between Colgate and Patanjali so here we will have two possibilities.Patanjali is manufacturing milk and Colgate is facing away from the centre. Since four are sittingtowards the center and four are sitting away from the center so the arrangement will look as shownbelow:

Step III: DXN is sitting second position to the right of Patanjali and manufacturing bottle so onlycase I will exist. Only company left is Close up and it will be sitting on the immediate left of Patanjali.The company manufacturing Bottle is sitting at the second position to the left of the company who ismanufacturing Biscuit so Sensodyne will be manufacturing biscuit and coffee will be manufacture byClose up and the only product left which is Oil will be manufacture by Dabur.

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(a)Sensodyne

(b)Close Up

(c)Patanjali

(d)DXN

(e)None of these

Correct Choice: (a)

44. Directions Answer the questions on the basis of the information given below.

Eight companies Dabur, DXN, Patanjali, Sensodyne, Colgate, Aqua fresh, Pepsodent, and Close up are manufacturing eight products and sitting around a circular table, four of them facing the

Centre of the table and the rest away from the table. The eight companies also plans to manufacture different products as: Biscuit, Oil, Soap, Bottle, Chips, Coffee, Pulses, and Milk.

The company manufacturing Bottle is sitting at the second position to the left of the company who is manufacturing Biscuit. Colgate is manufacturing Chips and sitting at the third position to the

right of Patanjali. Aqua fresh is manufacturing Soap, and sitting at a position diametrically opposite that of Dabur who is facing away from the Centre. Patanjali is manufacturing Milk. DXN is sitting

at the second position to the right of Patanjali, and manufacturing Bottle. Both Aqua fresh and Patanjali are facing away from the Centre. Dabur is not manufacturing Coffee. Sensodyne is sitting at

the second position to the right of Pepsodent. Pepsodent, who is manufacturing Pulses, is sitting at the third position to the right of Aqua fresh and facing away from the Centre.

Who among the following manufacture biscuits?

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Solution:

Step II: Since Colgate is manufacturing Chips and sitting at the third position to the right of Patanjali.It means two people sit between Colgate and Patanjali so here we will have two possibilities.Patanjali is manufacturing milk and Colgate is facing away from the centre. Since four are sittingtowards the center and four are sitting away from the center so the arrangement will look as shownbelow:

Step III: DXN is sitting second position to the right of Patanjali and manufacturing bottle so onlycase I will exist. Only company left is Close up and it will be sitting on the immediate left of Patanjali.The company manufacturing Bottle is sitting at the second position to the left of the company who ismanufacturing Biscuit so Sensodyne will be manufacturing biscuit and coffee will be manufacture byClose up and the only product left which is Oil will be manufacture by Dabur.

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(a)Immediate left

(b)Second to the right

(c)Second to the left

(d)Immediate right

(e)None of these

Correct Choice: (c)

45. Directions Answer the questions on the basis of the information given below.

Eight companies Dabur, DXN, Patanjali, Sensodyne, Colgate, Aqua fresh, Pepsodent, and Close up are manufacturing eight products and sitting around a circular table, four of them facing the

Centre of the table and the rest away from the table. The eight companies also plans to manufacture different products as: Biscuit, Oil, Soap, Bottle, Chips, Coffee, Pulses, and Milk.

The company manufacturing Bottle is sitting at the second position to the left of the company who is manufacturing Biscuit. Colgate is manufacturing Chips and sitting at the third position to the

right of Patanjali. Aqua fresh is manufacturing Soap, and sitting at a position diametrically opposite that of Dabur who is facing away from the Centre. Patanjali is manufacturing Milk. DXN is sitting

at the second position to the right of Patanjali, and manufacturing Bottle. Both Aqua fresh and Patanjali are facing away from the Centre. Dabur is not manufacturing Coffee. Sensodyne is sitting at

the second position to the right of Pepsodent. Pepsodent, who is manufacturing Pulses, is sitting at the third position to the right of Aqua fresh and facing away from the Centre.

What is the position of one who manufactures Milk with respect to the one who manufactures Bottle?

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Solution:

Step II: Since Colgate is manufacturing Chips and sitting at the third position to the right of Patanjali.It means two people sit between Colgate and Patanjali so here we will have two possibilities.Patanjali is manufacturing milk and Colgate is facing away from the centre. Since four are sittingtowards the center and four are sitting away from the center so the arrangement will look as shownbelow:

Step III: DXN is sitting second position to the right of Patanjali and manufacturing bottle so onlycase I will exist. Only company left is Close up and it will be sitting on the immediate left of Patanjali.The company manufacturing Bottle is sitting at the second position to the left of the company who ismanufacturing Biscuit so Sensodyne will be manufacturing biscuit and coffee will be manufacture byClose up and the only product left which is Oil will be manufacture by Dabur.

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(a)Pepsodent

(b)Dabur

(c)DXN

(d)Patanjali

(e)None of these

Correct Choice: (b)

46. Directions Answer the questions on the basis of the information given below.

Eight companies Dabur, DXN, Patanjali, Sensodyne, Colgate, Aqua fresh, Pepsodent, and Close up are manufacturing eight products and sitting around a circular table, four of them facing the

Centre of the table and the rest away from the table. The eight companies also plans to manufacture different products as: Biscuit, Oil, Soap, Bottle, Chips, Coffee, Pulses, and Milk.

The company manufacturing Bottle is sitting at the second position to the left of the company who is manufacturing Biscuit. Colgate is manufacturing Chips and sitting at the third position to the

right of Patanjali. Aqua fresh is manufacturing Soap, and sitting at a position diametrically opposite that of Dabur who is facing away from the Centre. Patanjali is manufacturing Milk. DXN is sitting

at the second position to the right of Patanjali, and manufacturing Bottle. Both Aqua fresh and Patanjali are facing away from the Centre. Dabur is not manufacturing Coffee. Sensodyne is sitting at

the second position to the right of Pepsodent. Pepsodent, who is manufacturing Pulses, is sitting at the third position to the right of Aqua fresh and facing away from the Centre.

Who among the following manufacture Oil?

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Solution:

Step II: Since Colgate is manufacturing Chips and sitting at the third position to the right of Patanjali.It means two people sit between Colgate and Patanjali so here we will have two possibilities.Patanjali is manufacturing milk and Colgate is facing away from the centre. Since four are sittingtowards the center and four are sitting away from the center so the arrangement will look as shownbelow:

Step III: DXN is sitting second position to the right of Patanjali and manufacturing bottle so onlycase I will exist. Only company left is Close up and it will be sitting on the immediate left of Patanjali.The company manufacturing Bottle is sitting at the second position to the left of the company who ismanufacturing Biscuit so Sensodyne will be manufacturing biscuit and coffee will be manufacture byClose up and the only product left which is Oil will be manufacture by Dabur.

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(a)Colgate - Coffee

(b)Aquafresh - oil

(c)Dabur - Soap

(d)Sensodyne - Biscuit

(e)None of these

Correct Choice: (d)

47. Directions Answer the questions on the basis of the information given below.

Eight companies Dabur, DXN, Patanjali, Sensodyne, Colgate, Aqua fresh, Pepsodent, and Close up are manufacturing eight products and sitting around a circular table, four of them facing the

Centre of the table and the rest away from the table. The eight companies also plans to manufacture different products as: Biscuit, Oil, Soap, Bottle, Chips, Coffee, Pulses, and Milk.

The company manufacturing Bottle is sitting at the second position to the left of the company who is manufacturing Biscuit. Colgate is manufacturing Chips and sitting at the third position to the

right of Patanjali. Aqua fresh is manufacturing Soap, and sitting at a position diametrically opposite that of Dabur who is facing away from the Centre. Patanjali is manufacturing Milk. DXN is sitting

at the second position to the right of Patanjali, and manufacturing Bottle. Both Aqua fresh and Patanjali are facing away from the Centre. Dabur is not manufacturing Coffee. Sensodyne is sitting at

the second position to the right of Pepsodent. Pepsodent, who is manufacturing Pulses, is sitting at the third position to the right of Aqua fresh and facing away from the Centre.

Four of the five are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which is the one that does not belong to that group?

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Solution:

Step II: Since Colgate is manufacturing Chips and sitting at the third position to the right of Patanjali.It means two people sit between Colgate and Patanjali so here we will have two possibilities.Patanjali is manufacturing milk and Colgate is facing away from the centre. Since four are sittingtowards the center and four are sitting away from the center so the arrangement will look as shownbelow:

Step III: DXN is sitting second position to the right of Patanjali and manufacturing bottle so onlycase I will exist. Only company left is Close up and it will be sitting on the immediate left of Patanjali.The company manufacturing Bottle is sitting at the second position to the left of the company who ismanufacturing Biscuit so Sensodyne will be manufacturing biscuit and coffee will be manufacture byClose up and the only product left which is Oil will be manufacture by Dabur.

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(a)J

(b)A

(c)Q

(d)F

(e)M

Correct Choice: (a)

48. Directions Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below:

There are eight friends N, T, O, R, J, M, F and Q are sitting around a square table in such a way that four of them sit at the four corners of the square table while other four sit in the middle of each of

four sides. The one who sits at the four corners face the center and those who sit in the middle of the sides face outward. All of them planted different types of plants Viz. Banyan tree, Teak,

Mahogany, Coconut tree, Ashoka tree,Gulmohar, Peepal and Sacred fig.

(i)M sits third to left of the one who planted Teak. The one who planted Teak faces outward.

(ii)Only two friends sit between M and N. The one who planted Banyan sits on the immediate right of N.

(iii) The one who planted Ashoka tree sits second to right of T, who is not immediate neighbour of N or M. T does not plant Teak.

(iv) Only one friend sits between Q and one who planted Ashoka tree.

(v)J sits on the immediate left of the one who planted coconut tree. T does not planted Coconut tree.

(vi) R planted Mahogany but he is not immediate neighbor of Q. The one who planted sacred fig is an immediate neighbor of R.

(vii) The one who planted Gulmohar is an immediate neighbor of O. O is an immediate neighbor of both J and the one who planted sacred fig.

Who among following planted Gulmohar?

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Solution:

From (i), The one who planted in Teak sits at place no. 6 , then M will sit at place no. 3.

From (ii), we will have two cases:

Case (i):

If N sits at place no. 8, then the one who planted Banyan sits at place no. 1.

From (iii) and (iv), T cannot sit at place no. 1, 7, 2 and 4. So, T will sit at place no 5. The one whoplanted Ashoka tree sits at place no. 3. Q will sit at pace no. 1.

From(vi), R cannot sit at place no. 5. So, he will sit at place no.1 and planted Mahogany. The onewho planted Sacred fig sits at place no.8. T planted Sacred fig. .

From (v) and (vii), R sits at place no. 4 and the one who planted Sacred fig sits at place no. 5. J andO sits at place no. 7 and 6 respectively. The one who planted Coconut tree sits at place no. 8. Jplanted Gulmohar.

Case (ii):

If N sits at place no. 5, then the one who planted Banyan tree sits at place no. 4.

From (iii) and (iv), T cannot sit at place no. 6, 4 and 2. So, T will sit at place no. 8. The one whoplanted Ashoka sits at place no.2. Q will sit at place no. 4.

From(vi), R cannot sit at place no. 5. So, he will sit at place no.1 and planted Mahogany. The onewho planted Sacred fig sits at place no.8. T planted Sacred Fig.

From (v) and (vii), R sits at place no. 7 and the one who planted Sacred fig sits at place no.8. J andO sits at place no. 2 and 1 respectively. But there is no place left for the one who planted Coconuttree.

So, this case will get discarded.

Final arrangement as shown below:

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(a)F

(b)M

(c)O

(d)T

(e)N

Correct Choice: (e)

49. Directions Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below:

There are eight friends N, T, O, R, J, M, F and Q are sitting around a square table in such a way that four of them sit at the four corners of the square table while other four sit in the middle of each of

four sides. The one who sits at the four corners face the center and those who sit in the middle of the sides face outward. All of them planted different types of plants Viz. Banyan tree, Teak,

Mahogany, Coconut tree, Ashoka tree,Gulmohar, Peepal and Sacred fig.

(i)M sits third to left of the one who planted Teak. The one who planted Teak faces outward.

(ii)Only two friends sit between M and N. The one who planted Banyan sits on the immediate right of N.

(iii) The one who planted Ashoka tree sits second to right of T, who is not immediate neighbour of N or M. T does not plant Teak.

(iv) Only one friend sits between Q and one who planted Ashoka tree.

(v)J sits on the immediate left of the one who planted coconut tree. T does not planted Coconut tree.

(vi) R planted Mahogany but he is not immediate neighbor of Q. The one who planted sacred fig is an immediate neighbor of R.

(vii) The one who planted Gulmohar is an immediate neighbor of O. O is an immediate neighbor of both J and the one who planted sacred fig.

Who among following sits opposite to R?

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Solution:

From (i), The one who planted in Teak sits at place no. 6 , then M will sit at place no. 3.

From (ii), we will have two cases:

Case (i):

If N sits at place no. 8, then the one who planted Banyan sits at place no. 1.

From (iii) and (iv), T cannot sit at place no. 1, 7, 2 and 4. So, T will sit at place no 5. The one whoplanted Ashoka tree sits at place no. 3. Q will sit at pace no. 1.

From(vi), R cannot sit at place no. 5. So, he will sit at place no.1 and planted Mahogany. The onewho planted Sacred fig sits at place no.8. T planted Sacred fig. .

From (v) and (vii), R sits at place no. 4 and the one who planted Sacred fig sits at place no. 5. J andO sits at place no. 7 and 6 respectively. The one who planted Coconut tree sits at place no. 8. Jplanted Gulmohar.

Case (ii):

If N sits at place no. 5, then the one who planted Banyan tree sits at place no. 4.

From (iii) and (iv), T cannot sit at place no. 6, 4 and 2. So, T will sit at place no. 8. The one whoplanted Ashoka sits at place no.2. Q will sit at place no. 4.

From(vi), R cannot sit at place no. 5. So, he will sit at place no.1 and planted Mahogany. The onewho planted Sacred fig sits at place no.8. T planted Sacred Fig.

From (v) and (vii), R sits at place no. 7 and the one who planted Sacred fig sits at place no.8. J andO sits at place no. 2 and 1 respectively. But there is no place left for the one who planted Coconuttree.

So, this case will get discarded.

Final arrangement as shown below:

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(a)F

(b)N

(c)J

(d)O

(e)T

Correct Choice: (d)

50. Directions Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below:

There are eight friends N, T, O, R, J, M, F and Q are sitting around a square table in such a way that four of them sit at the four corners of the square table while other four sit in the middle of each of

four sides. The one who sits at the four corners face the center and those who sit in the middle of the sides face outward. All of them planted different types of plants Viz. Banyan tree, Teak,

Mahogany, Coconut tree, Ashoka tree,Gulmohar, Peepal and Sacred fig.

(i)M sits third to left of the one who planted Teak. The one who planted Teak faces outward.

(ii)Only two friends sit between M and N. The one who planted Banyan sits on the immediate right of N.

(iii) The one who planted Ashoka tree sits second to right of T, who is not immediate neighbour of N or M. T does not plant Teak.

(iv) Only one friend sits between Q and one who planted Ashoka tree.

(v)J sits on the immediate left of the one who planted coconut tree. T does not planted Coconut tree.

(vi) R planted Mahogany but he is not immediate neighbor of Q. The one who planted sacred fig is an immediate neighbor of R.

(vii) The one who planted Gulmohar is an immediate neighbor of O. O is an immediate neighbor of both J and the one who planted sacred fig.

Who among following sits second to right of R?

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Solution:

From (i), The one who planted in Teak sits at place no. 6 , then M will sit at place no. 3.

From (ii), we will have two cases:

Case (i):

If N sits at place no. 8, then the one who planted Banyan sits at place no. 1.

From (iii) and (iv), T cannot sit at place no. 1, 7, 2 and 4. So, T will sit at place no 5. The one whoplanted Ashoka tree sits at place no. 3. Q will sit at pace no. 1.

From(vi), R cannot sit at place no. 5. So, he will sit at place no.1 and planted Mahogany. The onewho planted Sacred fig sits at place no.8. T planted Sacred fig. .

From (v) and (vii), R sits at place no. 4 and the one who planted Sacred fig sits at place no. 5. J andO sits at place no. 7 and 6 respectively. The one who planted Coconut tree sits at place no. 8. Jplanted Gulmohar.

Case (ii):

If N sits at place no. 5, then the one who planted Banyan tree sits at place no. 4.

From (iii) and (iv), T cannot sit at place no. 6, 4 and 2. So, T will sit at place no. 8. The one whoplanted Ashoka sits at place no.2. Q will sit at place no. 4.

From(vi), R cannot sit at place no. 5. So, he will sit at place no.1 and planted Mahogany. The onewho planted Sacred fig sits at place no.8. T planted Sacred Fig.

From (v) and (vii), R sits at place no. 7 and the one who planted Sacred fig sits at place no.8. J andO sits at place no. 2 and 1 respectively. But there is no place left for the one who planted Coconuttree.

So, this case will get discarded.

Final arrangement as shown below:

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(a)T

(b)J

(c)Q

(d)M

(e)N

Correct Choice: (e)

51. Directions Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below:

There are eight friends N, T, O, R, J, M, F and Q are sitting around a square table in such a way that four of them sit at the four corners of the square table while other four sit in the middle of each of

four sides. The one who sits at the four corners face the center and those who sit in the middle of the sides face outward. All of them planted different types of plants Viz. Banyan tree, Teak,

Mahogany, Coconut tree, Ashoka tree,Gulmohar, Peepal and Sacred fig.

(i)M sits third to left of the one who planted Teak. The one who planted Teak faces outward.

(ii)Only two friends sit between M and N. The one who planted Banyan sits on the immediate right of N.

(iii) The one who planted Ashoka tree sits second to right of T, who is not immediate neighbour of N or M. T does not plant Teak.

(iv) Only one friend sits between Q and one who planted Ashoka tree.

(v)J sits on the immediate left of the one who planted coconut tree. T does not planted Coconut tree.

(vi) R planted Mahogany but he is not immediate neighbor of Q. The one who planted sacred fig is an immediate neighbor of R.

(vii) The one who planted Gulmohar is an immediate neighbor of O. O is an immediate neighbor of both J and the one who planted sacred fig.

Four of the following five are alike in a certain way and hence they form a group. Which one of the following does not belong to that group?

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Solution:

From (i), The one who planted in Teak sits at place no. 6 , then M will sit at place no. 3.

From (ii), we will have two cases:

Case (i):

If N sits at place no. 8, then the one who planted Banyan sits at place no. 1.

From (iii) and (iv), T cannot sit at place no. 1, 7, 2 and 4. So, T will sit at place no 5. The one whoplanted Ashoka tree sits at place no. 3. Q will sit at pace no. 1.

From(vi), R cannot sit at place no. 5. So, he will sit at place no.1 and planted Mahogany. The onewho planted Sacred fig sits at place no.8. T planted Sacred fig. .

From (v) and (vii), R sits at place no. 4 and the one who planted Sacred fig sits at place no. 5. J andO sits at place no. 7 and 6 respectively. The one who planted Coconut tree sits at place no. 8. Jplanted Gulmohar.

Case (ii):

If N sits at place no. 5, then the one who planted Banyan tree sits at place no. 4.

From (iii) and (iv), T cannot sit at place no. 6, 4 and 2. So, T will sit at place no. 8. The one whoplanted Ashoka sits at place no.2. Q will sit at place no. 4.

From(vi), R cannot sit at place no. 5. So, he will sit at place no.1 and planted Mahogany. The onewho planted Sacred fig sits at place no.8. T planted Sacred Fig.

From (v) and (vii), R sits at place no. 7 and the one who planted Sacred fig sits at place no.8. J andO sits at place no. 2 and 1 respectively. But there is no place left for the one who planted Coconuttree.

So, this case will get discarded.

Final arrangement as shown below:

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(a)J

(b)Q

(c)M

(d)N

(e)T

Correct Choice: (b)

52. Directions Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below:

There are eight friends N, T, O, R, J, M, F and Q are sitting around a square table in such a way that four of them sit at the four corners of the square table while other four sit in the middle of each of

four sides. The one who sits at the four corners face the center and those who sit in the middle of the sides face outward. All of them planted different types of plants Viz. Banyan tree, Teak,

Mahogany, Coconut tree, Ashoka tree,Gulmohar, Peepal and Sacred fig.

(i)M sits third to left of the one who planted Teak. The one who planted Teak faces outward.

(ii)Only two friends sit between M and N. The one who planted Banyan sits on the immediate right of N.

(iii) The one who planted Ashoka tree sits second to right of T, who is not immediate neighbour of N or M. T does not plant Teak.

(iv) Only one friend sits between Q and one who planted Ashoka tree.

(v)J sits on the immediate left of the one who planted coconut tree. T does not planted Coconut tree.

(vi) R planted Mahogany but he is not immediate neighbor of Q. The one who planted sacred fig is an immediate neighbor of R.

(vii) The one who planted Gulmohar is an immediate neighbor of O. O is an immediate neighbor of both J and the one who planted sacred fig.

Who among following planted Banyan tree?

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Solution:

From (i), The one who planted in Teak sits at place no. 6 , then M will sit at place no. 3.

From (ii), we will have two cases:

Case (i):

If N sits at place no. 8, then the one who planted Banyan sits at place no. 1.

From (iii) and (iv), T cannot sit at place no. 1, 7, 2 and 4. So, T will sit at place no 5. The one whoplanted Ashoka tree sits at place no. 3. Q will sit at pace no. 1.

From(vi), R cannot sit at place no. 5. So, he will sit at place no.1 and planted Mahogany. The onewho planted Sacred fig sits at place no.8. T planted Sacred fig. .

From (v) and (vii), R sits at place no. 4 and the one who planted Sacred fig sits at place no. 5. J andO sits at place no. 7 and 6 respectively. The one who planted Coconut tree sits at place no. 8. Jplanted Gulmohar.

Case (ii):

If N sits at place no. 5, then the one who planted Banyan tree sits at place no. 4.

From (iii) and (iv), T cannot sit at place no. 6, 4 and 2. So, T will sit at place no. 8. The one whoplanted Ashoka sits at place no.2. Q will sit at place no. 4.

From(vi), R cannot sit at place no. 5. So, he will sit at place no.1 and planted Mahogany. The onewho planted Sacred fig sits at place no.8. T planted Sacred Fig.

From (v) and (vii), R sits at place no. 7 and the one who planted Sacred fig sits at place no.8. J andO sits at place no. 2 and 1 respectively. But there is no place left for the one who planted Coconuttree.

So, this case will get discarded.

Final arrangement as shown below:

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(a)South

(b)South east

(c)East

(d)South west

(e)None of these

Correct Choice: (b)Solution:

53.

(a)7 km

(b)8 km

(c)5 km

(d)10 km

(e)None of these

Correct Choice: (c)

54.

Directions Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below:

A man walks 20 Km south to reach point G. He turns to his right and walks 8 Km to reach point H. Again he turns to his right and walks 17 Km to reach the point I. Again he turns to his right and walks

12 Km to reach point J. Finally he turns to his right and stops at the point K in such a way that point H, G and K are in a straight line.

In which direction is point K with respect to the starting point?

Directions Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below:

A man walks 20 Km south to reach point G. He turns to his right and walks 8 Km to reach point H. Again he turns to his right and walks 17 Km to reach the point I. Again he turns to his right and walks

12 Km to reach point J. Finally he turns to his right and stops at the point K in such a way that point H, G and K are in a straight line.

What is the shortest distance between the starting point and point J?

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Solution:

Required distance =

(a)West

(b)North - west

(c)South-east

(d)East

(e)None of these

Correct Choice: (d)Solution:

55.

56.

Directions Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below:

A man walks 20 Km south to reach point G. He turns to his right and walks 8 Km to reach point H. Again he turns to his right and walks 17 Km to reach the point I. Again he turns to his right and walks

12 Km to reach point J. Finally he turns to his right and stops at the point K in such a way that point H, G and K are in a straight line.

In which direction is his ending position with respect to point H?

Directions Study the following information carefully to answer the given questions.

There are 16 persons – T, S, P, Q, R, V, U, H, I, W, Z, D, E, F, G and C sitting in a circular plot. Inside a circular plot, a circularly shaped garden is developed. The persons who are sitting inside the

garden facing outside. The persons who are sitting outside the garden facing inside the centre and lives in a different number of floors. So all the persons sitting in the inner circle faces the persons

sitting in the outer circle and hold a different number of toffees.

= 5km+42 32− −−−−−

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(a)Two

(b)Three

(c)Four

(d)More than four

(e)One

Correct Choice: (a)

(i)V faces outside and D faces O. P sits immediate right of V. There are four person sits between V and Q. U is not an immediate neighbour of Q. There are two persons sitting between P and U. U

faces Z. There are three persons sitting between Z and F. F sits exactly between the T and R. T faces P.

(ii) There are two persons sitting between I and S. Neither D nor Z is an immediate neighbour of I. H sits to the immediate left of U. H faces E. The one who faces R sits exactly between the persons

W and C. C faces I.

(iii) T lives on the second floor and sits exactly opposite to the person who lives on the floor which is the square number of the floor of T. R lives on the third floor and sits exactly opposite to the

person who lives on the floor which is the square number of the floor of R. I lives on 6th floor and D lives immediately above I.

(iv) F lives immediately below T. Z lives immediately above E. The one who faces I holds toffees two less than the number of the floor occupied by I. The one who faces F holds toffees six more than

the number of the floor occupied by F.

(v) Number of toffees hold by P is four more than the number of the floor occupied by T. Number of toffees hold by Q is the difference between the number of toffees hold by P and C. Number of

toffees hold by V is the sum of the number of toffees hold by P and Q also equals to number of toffees hold by G and U. Number of toffees hold by H is the square of the number of toffees hold by U.

In the given arrangement, how many people will sit between T and E?

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Solution:

From (i), If V sits at place no. 9 then D sits at place no. 1. P sits at place no. 10. T sits at place no. 2.F and R sits at place no. 3 and 4 respectively. Z sits at place no. 7 and U sits at place no. 15. Q sitsat place no. 12.

From (ii), I cannot sit at place no. 8 and 6. So, only place left for I is place no. 5. S sits at place no.8. H sits at place no. 14 and E sits at place no. 6. C sits at place no. 13 and W sits at place no. 11.Only place left for G is place no. 16.

From (iii), R lives on floor No. 3 and S sits opposite to R and lives on floor no. 9 as it is a square of3. As I lives on floor no. 6, so D lives on floor no. 7. T lives on floor no. 2 and E is opposite to T andlives on floor no. 4.

From (iv), F lives first floor. C faces I and holds (6 – 2) = 4 toffees. W faces F and holds (6 + 1) = 7toffees.

Only floor no. left for Z is 5.

From (v), P faces T and holds (2 + 4) = 6 toffees.

According to the question,

Q = P – C =

Q holds 2 toffees.

V = P + Q =

V holds 8 toffees.

U cannot hold two toffees as Q already has 2 toffees. If U holds 3 toffees, then H holds 9 toffees.Then,

V = G + U

So, G has 5 toffees.

U cannot hold 4 toffees then G also holds 4 toffees which is not possible.

Final arrangement as shown below:

6– 4 = 2

6 + 2 = 8

8 = G + 3

G = 5

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(a)C

(b)U

(c)V

(d)W

(e)G

Correct Choice: (b)

57. Directions Study the following information carefully to answer the given questions.

There are 16 persons – T, S, P, Q, R, V, U, H, I, W, Z, D, E, F, G and C sitting in a circular plot. Inside a circular plot, a circularly shaped garden is developed. The persons who are sitting inside the

garden facing outside. The persons who are sitting outside the garden facing inside the centre and lives in a different number of floors. So all the persons sitting in the inner circle faces the persons

sitting in the outer circle and hold a different number of toffees.

(i)V faces outside and D faces O. P sits immediate right of V. There are four person sits between V and Q. U is not an immediate neighbour of Q. There are two persons sitting between P and U. U

faces Z. There are three persons sitting between Z and F. F sits exactly between the T and R. T faces P.

(ii) There are two persons sitting between I and S. Neither D nor Z is an immediate neighbour of I. H sits to the immediate left of U. H faces E. The one who faces R sits exactly between the persons

W and C. C faces I.

(iii) T lives on the second floor and sits exactly opposite to the person who lives on the floor which is the square number of the floor of T. R lives on the third floor and sits exactly opposite to the

person who lives on the floor which is the square number of the floor of R. I lives on 6th floor and D lives immediately above I.

(iv) F lives immediately below T. Z lives immediately above E. The one who faces I holds toffees two less than the number of the floor occupied by I. The one who faces F holds toffees six more than

the number of the floor occupied by F.

(v) Number of toffees hold by P is four more than the number of the floor occupied by T. Number of toffees hold by Q is the difference between the number of toffees hold by P and C. Number of

toffees hold by V is the sum of the number of toffees hold by P and Q also equals to number of toffees hold by G and U. Number of toffees hold by H is the square of the number of toffees hold by U.

Who faces Z?

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Solution:

From (i), If V sits at place no. 9 then D sits at place no. 1. P sits at place no. 10. T sits at place no. 2.F and R sits at place no. 3 and 4 respectively. Z sits at place no. 7 and U sits at place no. 15. Q sitsat place no. 12.

From (ii), I cannot sit at place no. 8 and 6. So, only place left for I is place no. 5. S sits at place no.8. H sits at place no. 14 and E sits at place no. 6. C sits at place no. 13 and W sits at place no. 11.Only place left for G is place no. 16.

From (iii), R lives on floor No. 3 and S sits opposite to R and lives on floor no. 9 as it is a square of3. As I lives on floor no. 6, so D lives on floor no. 7. T lives on floor no. 2 and E is opposite to T andlives on floor no. 4.

From (iv), F lives first floor. C faces I and holds (6 – 2) = 4 toffees. W faces F and holds (6 + 1) = 7toffees.

Only floor no. left for Z is 5.

From (v), P faces T and holds (2 + 4) = 6 toffees.

According to the question,

Q = P – C =

Q holds 2 toffees.

V = P + Q =

V holds 8 toffees.

U cannot hold two toffees as Q already has 2 toffees. If U holds 3 toffees, then H holds 9 toffees.Then,

V = G + U

So, G has 5 toffees.

U cannot hold 4 toffees then G also holds 4 toffees which is not possible.

Final arrangement as shown below:

6– 4 = 2

6 + 2 = 8

8 = G + 3

G = 5

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(a)Fourth to left

(b)Fifth to left

(c)Fourth to right

(d)Immediate right

(e)None of these

Correct Choice: (b)

58. Directions Study the following information carefully to answer the given questions.

There are 16 persons – T, S, P, Q, R, V, U, H, I, W, Z, D, E, F, G and C sitting in a circular plot. Inside a circular plot, a circularly shaped garden is developed. The persons who are sitting inside the

garden facing outside. The persons who are sitting outside the garden facing inside the centre and lives in a different number of floors. So all the persons sitting in the inner circle faces the persons

sitting in the outer circle and hold a different number of toffees.

(i)V faces outside and D faces O. P sits immediate right of V. There are four person sits between V and Q. U is not an immediate neighbour of Q. There are two persons sitting between P and U. U

faces Z. There are three persons sitting between Z and F. F sits exactly between the T and R. T faces P.

(ii) There are two persons sitting between I and S. Neither D nor Z is an immediate neighbour of I. H sits to the immediate left of U. H faces E. The one who faces R sits exactly between the persons

W and C. C faces I.

(iii) T lives on the second floor and sits exactly opposite to the person who lives on the floor which is the square number of the floor of T. R lives on the third floor and sits exactly opposite to the

person who lives on the floor which is the square number of the floor of R. I lives on 6th floor and D lives immediately above I.

(iv) F lives immediately below T. Z lives immediately above E. The one who faces I holds toffees two less than the number of the floor occupied by I. The one who faces F holds toffees six more than

the number of the floor occupied by F.

(v) Number of toffees hold by P is four more than the number of the floor occupied by T. Number of toffees hold by Q is the difference between the number of toffees hold by P and C. Number of

toffees hold by V is the sum of the number of toffees hold by P and Q also equals to number of toffees hold by G and U. Number of toffees hold by H is the square of the number of toffees hold by U.

What is the position of G with respect to C?

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Solution:

From (i), If V sits at place no. 9 then D sits at place no. 1. P sits at place no. 10. T sits at place no. 2.F and R sits at place no. 3 and 4 respectively. Z sits at place no. 7 and U sits at place no. 15. Q sitsat place no. 12.

From (ii), I cannot sit at place no. 8 and 6. So, only place left for I is place no. 5. S sits at place no.8. H sits at place no. 14 and E sits at place no. 6. C sits at place no. 13 and W sits at place no. 11.Only place left for G is place no. 16.

From (iii), R lives on floor No. 3 and S sits opposite to R and lives on floor no. 9 as it is a square of3. As I lives on floor no. 6, so D lives on floor no. 7. T lives on floor no. 2 and E is opposite to T andlives on floor no. 4.

From (iv), F lives first floor. C faces I and holds (6 – 2) = 4 toffees. W faces F and holds (6 + 1) = 7toffees.

Only floor no. left for Z is 5.

From (v), P faces T and holds (2 + 4) = 6 toffees.

According to the question,

Q = P – C =

Q holds 2 toffees.

V = P + Q =

V holds 8 toffees.

U cannot hold two toffees as Q already has 2 toffees. If U holds 3 toffees, then H holds 9 toffees.Then,

V = G + U

So, G has 5 toffees.

U cannot hold 4 toffees then G also holds 4 toffees which is not possible.

Final arrangement as shown below:

6– 4 = 2

6 + 2 = 8

8 = G + 3

G = 5

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(a)5

(b)3

(c)9

(d)4

(e)7

Correct Choice: (a)

59. Directions Study the following information carefully to answer the given questions.

There are 16 persons – T, S, P, Q, R, V, U, H, I, W, Z, D, E, F, G and C sitting in a circular plot. Inside a circular plot, a circularly shaped garden is developed. The persons who are sitting inside the

garden facing outside. The persons who are sitting outside the garden facing inside the centre and lives in a different number of floors. So all the persons sitting in the inner circle faces the persons

sitting in the outer circle and hold a different number of toffees.

(i)V faces outside and D faces O. P sits immediate right of V. There are four person sits between V and Q. U is not an immediate neighbour of Q. There are two persons sitting between P and U. U

faces Z. There are three persons sitting between Z and F. F sits exactly between the T and R. T faces P.

(ii) There are two persons sitting between I and S. Neither D nor Z is an immediate neighbour of I. H sits to the immediate left of U. H faces E. The one who faces R sits exactly between the persons

W and C. C faces I.

(iii) T lives on the second floor and sits exactly opposite to the person who lives on the floor which is the square number of the floor of T. R lives on the third floor and sits exactly opposite to the

person who lives on the floor which is the square number of the floor of R. I lives on 6th floor and D lives immediately above I.

(iv) F lives immediately below T. Z lives immediately above E. The one who faces I holds toffees two less than the number of the floor occupied by I. The one who faces F holds toffees six more than

the number of the floor occupied by F.

(v) Number of toffees hold by P is four more than the number of the floor occupied by T. Number of toffees hold by Q is the difference between the number of toffees hold by P and C. Number of

toffees hold by V is the sum of the number of toffees hold by P and Q also equals to number of toffees hold by G and U. Number of toffees hold by H is the square of the number of toffees hold by U.

How many toffees does G have?

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Solution:

From (i), If V sits at place no. 9 then D sits at place no. 1. P sits at place no. 10. T sits at place no. 2.F and R sits at place no. 3 and 4 respectively. Z sits at place no. 7 and U sits at place no. 15. Q sitsat place no. 12.

From (ii), I cannot sit at place no. 8 and 6. So, only place left for I is place no. 5. S sits at place no.8. H sits at place no. 14 and E sits at place no. 6. C sits at place no. 13 and W sits at place no. 11.Only place left for G is place no. 16.

From (iii), R lives on floor No. 3 and S sits opposite to R and lives on floor no. 9 as it is a square of3. As I lives on floor no. 6, so D lives on floor no. 7. T lives on floor no. 2 and E is opposite to T andlives on floor no. 4.

From (iv), F lives first floor. C faces I and holds (6 – 2) = 4 toffees. W faces F and holds (6 + 1) = 7toffees.

Only floor no. left for Z is 5.

From (v), P faces T and holds (2 + 4) = 6 toffees.

According to the question,

Q = P – C =

Q holds 2 toffees.

V = P + Q =

V holds 8 toffees.

U cannot hold two toffees as Q already has 2 toffees. If U holds 3 toffees, then H holds 9 toffees.Then,

V = G + U

So, G has 5 toffees.

U cannot hold 4 toffees then G also holds 4 toffees which is not possible.

Final arrangement as shown below:

6– 4 = 2

6 + 2 = 8

8 = G + 3

G = 5

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(a)F

(b)Z

(c)E

(d)I

(e)D

Correct Choice: (d)

60. Directions Study the following information carefully to answer the given questions.

There are 16 persons – T, S, P, Q, R, V, U, H, I, W, Z, D, E, F, G and C sitting in a circular plot. Inside a circular plot, a circularly shaped garden is developed. The persons who are sitting inside the

garden facing outside. The persons who are sitting outside the garden facing inside the centre and lives in a different number of floors. So all the persons sitting in the inner circle faces the persons

sitting in the outer circle and hold a different number of toffees.

(i)V faces outside and D faces O. P sits immediate right of V. There are four person sits between V and Q. U is not an immediate neighbour of Q. There are two persons sitting between P and U. U

faces Z. There are three persons sitting between Z and F. F sits exactly between the T and R. T faces P.

(ii) There are two persons sitting between I and S. Neither D nor Z is an immediate neighbour of I. H sits to the immediate left of U. H faces E. The one who faces R sits exactly between the persons

W and C. C faces I.

(iii) T lives on the second floor and sits exactly opposite to the person who lives on the floor which is the square number of the floor of T. R lives on the third floor and sits exactly opposite to the

person who lives on the floor which is the square number of the floor of R. I lives on 6th floor and D lives immediately above I.

(iv) F lives immediately below T. Z lives immediately above E. The one who faces I holds toffees two less than the number of the floor occupied by I. The one who faces F holds toffees six more than

the number of the floor occupied by F.

(v) Number of toffees hold by P is four more than the number of the floor occupied by T. Number of toffees hold by Q is the difference between the number of toffees hold by P and C. Number of

toffees hold by V is the sum of the number of toffees hold by P and Q also equals to number of toffees hold by G and U. Number of toffees hold by H is the square of the number of toffees hold by U.

Who lives on the sixth floor?

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Solution:

From (i), If V sits at place no. 9 then D sits at place no. 1. P sits at place no. 10. T sits at place no. 2.F and R sits at place no. 3 and 4 respectively. Z sits at place no. 7 and U sits at place no. 15. Q sitsat place no. 12.

From (ii), I cannot sit at place no. 8 and 6. So, only place left for I is place no. 5. S sits at place no.8. H sits at place no. 14 and E sits at place no. 6. C sits at place no. 13 and W sits at place no. 11.Only place left for G is place no. 16.

From (iii), R lives on floor No. 3 and S sits opposite to R and lives on floor no. 9 as it is a square of3. As I lives on floor no. 6, so D lives on floor no. 7. T lives on floor no. 2 and E is opposite to T andlives on floor no. 4.

From (iv), F lives first floor. C faces I and holds (6 – 2) = 4 toffees. W faces F and holds (6 + 1) = 7toffees.

Only floor no. left for Z is 5.

From (v), P faces T and holds (2 + 4) = 6 toffees.

According to the question,

Q = P – C =

Q holds 2 toffees.

V = P + Q =

V holds 8 toffees.

U cannot hold two toffees as Q already has 2 toffees. If U holds 3 toffees, then H holds 9 toffees.Then,

V = G + U

So, G has 5 toffees.

U cannot hold 4 toffees then G also holds 4 toffees which is not possible.

Final arrangement as shown below:

6– 4 = 2

6 + 2 = 8

8 = G + 3

G = 5

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(a)vg

(b)ef

(c)wi

(d)db

(e)Either mu or ef

Correct Choice: (d)Solution:

61.

(a)hv

(b)sk

(c)mn

(d)vg

(e)Either mn or mu

Correct Choice: (c)

62.

In a certain code language,

'olympic history inspires persons' is coded as 'mn db hv sk'.

'women make history motivate' is coded as 'cj hv np vg wi'

'olympic and sports held' is coded as 'ef vg mn mu '

and

'Sports held inspires women' is coded as 'wi db mu ef' .

What is the code for 'inspires' ?

In a certain code language,

'olympic history inspires persons' is coded as 'mn db hv sk'.

'women make history motivate' is coded as 'cj hv np vg wi'

'olympic and sports held' is coded as 'ef vg mn mu '

and

'Sports held inspires women' is coded as 'wi db mu ef' .

What is the code for 'Olympic'?

codes :

History − hv

Olympic − mn

and − vg

inspires − db

many − ig

persons − sk

women − wi

sports/held − ef/mu

Make/motivate − np/cj

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Solution:

(a)vg

(b)wi

(c)cj

(d)np

(e)Either cj or np

Correct Choice: (e)Solution:

63.

(a)sk vg db np

(b)cj vg bh np

(c)cj vg wi db

(d)ef np mu db

(e)None of these

Correct Choice: (b)

64.

In a certain code language,

'olympic history inspires persons' is coded as 'mn db hv sk'.

'women make history motivate' is coded as 'cj hv np vg wi'

'olympic and sports held' is coded as 'ef vg mn mu '

and

'Sports held inspires women' is coded as 'wi db mu ef' .

How is 'motivate' coded in the given language?

In a certain code language,

'olympic history inspires persons' is coded as 'mn db hv sk'.

'women make history motivate' is coded as 'cj hv np vg wi'

'olympic and sports held' is coded as 'ef vg mn mu '

and

'Sports held inspires women' is coded as 'wi db mu ef' .

What is the possible code for 'success inspires and motivate'?

codes :

History − hv

Olympic − mn

and − vg

inspires − db

many − ig

persons − sk

women − wi

sports/held − ef/mu

Make/motivate − np/cj

codes :

History − hv

Olympic − mn

and − vg

inspires − db

many − ig

persons − sk

women − wi

sports/held − ef/mu

Make/motivate − np/cj

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Solution:

(a)ef vg

(b)sk np

(c)mu cj

(d)sk ef

(e)None of these

Correct Choice: (d)Solution:

65.

(a)1

(b)2

(c)3

(d)4

(e)None of these

Correct Choice: (c)Solution:

1. # 62. ^ 43.

66.

(a)8

(b)W

(c)C

(d)Z

(e)4

67.

In a certain code language,

'olympic history inspires persons' is coded as 'mn db hv sk'.

'women make history motivate' is coded as 'cj hv np vg wi'

'olympic and sports held' is coded as 'ef vg mn mu '

and

'Sports held inspires women' is coded as 'wi db mu ef' .

What may be the code for 'sports persons'?

Study the following series and answer the questions carefully:

7 E % V 2 F ! I 3 # 6 > S Y ^ 4 9 H J $ K 8 W Z C 4 @ X Z F * 9 + U & Q

How many such numbers are there in the above arrangement, each of which is immediately preceded by a symbol?

Study the following series and answer the questions carefully:

7 E % V 2 F ! I 3 # 6 > S Y ^ 4 9 H J $ K 8 W Z C 4 @ X Z F * 9 + U & Q

If all the vowels are dropped from the above arrangement, which of the following will be the thirteenth from the right end?

codes :

History − hv

Olympic − mn

and − vg

inspires − db

many − ig

persons − sk

women − wi

sports/held − ef/mu

Make/motivate − np/cj

codes :

History − hv

Olympic − mn

and − vg

inspires − db

many − ig

persons − sk

women − wi

sports/held − ef/mu

Make/motivate − np/cj

∗ 9

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Correct Choice: (b)Solution:

W will be the thirteenth from the right end if the vowels are dropped from the series. Here U will bedropped then.

(a)Z

(b)F

(c)+

(d)X

(e)U

Correct Choice: (b)Solution:

K will be the fifteenth element from left end if all the numbers are dropped. And F is the seventh tothe right of K.

68.

(a)9

(b)7

(c)13

(d)14

(e)None of these

Correct Choice: (b)Solution:

Ninth element from left end : 3Eleventh element from the right end : 4Sum =

69.

(a)63

(b)45

(c)54

(d)72

(e)None of these

Correct Choice: (c)Solution:

eleventh letter from the left end :6

seventeenth letter from the left end : 9

Product =

70.

(a)A

(b)B

(c)C

(d)D

(e)No error

Correct Choice: (b)

71.

Study the following series and answer the questions carefully:

7 E % V 2 F ! I 3 # 6 > S Y ^ 4 9 H J $ K 8 W Z C 4 @ X Z F * 9 + U & Q

What will be the seventh element to the right of fifteenth element from left end if all the numbers are dropped from the given series?

Study the following series and answer the questions carefully:

7 E % V 2 F ! I 3 # 6 > S Y ^ 4 9 H J $ K 8 W Z C 4 @ X Z F * 9 + U & Q

What is the sum of ninth element from left end and eleventh element from the right end?

Study the following series and answer the questions carefully:

7 E % V 2 F ! I 3 # 6 > S Y ^ 4 9 H J $ K 8 W Z C 4 @ X Z F * 9 + U & Q

What is the product of eleventh letter from the left end and seventeenth letter from the left end?

Directions: Read each sentence to find out whether there is any grammatical error or idiomatic error in it. The error any, will be in one part of the sentence, the alphabetical code of that part is the

answer. If there is no error, select Option E. (No error)

While the warm sun drenched them and there wasn't a cloud in sight, (A)/ they'd learned from recent experience which mountain weather (B)/ could blow in misery at a moment's notice (C)/ and

replace the sunshine with drenching, chilling rain. (D)/ No error (E)

4 + 3 = 7

6 × 9 = 54

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Solution:

The error lies in part (B) of the sentence.

Use "that" in place of "which" .

While the warm sun drenched them and there wasn't a cloud in sight, they'd learned from recentexperience that mountain weather could blow in misery at a moment's notice and replace thesunshine with drenching, chilling rain.

(a)A

(b)B

(c)C

(d)D

(e)No error

Correct Choice: (c)Solution:

The error lies in part (C) of the sentence.

Use "with" in place of "having" .

It was sensual, dark and cool: black walls and obsidian wood flooring covered by jewel-toned rugs,mahogany California King bed with the finest maroon silk sheets and a dark gray comforter so soft,it was like sleeping in a cloud.

72.

(a)A

(b)B

(c)C

(d)D

(e)No error

Correct Choice: (c)Solution:

The error lies in part (C) of the sentence.

Use "sweep" in place of "swept" .

In summer, becoming warmed by the heated surface of the plateau, they sweep across it without acloud or drop of rain.

73.

(a)A

(b)B

(c)C

(d)D

(e)No error

Correct Choice: (b)Solution:

The error lies in part (B) of the sentence.

Use "revolves" in place of "revolving" .

The explanation of these recurring phenomena is that a great cloud or distended stream of meteorsrevolves around the sun in a period of 331 years, and that one portion of the elliptical orbit intersectsthat of the earth.

74.

75.

Directions: Read each sentence to find out whether there is any grammatical error or idiomatic error in it. The error any, will be in one part of the sentence, the alphabetical code of that part is the

answer. If there is no error, select Option E. (No error)

It was sensual, dark and cool: black walls and obsidian wood flooring (A)/ covered by jewel-toned rugs, mahogany California King bed (B)/ having the finest maroon silk sheets and a dark gray

comforter so soft, (C)/ it was like sleeping in a cloud. (D)/ No error (E)

Directions: Read each sentence to find out whether there is any grammatical error or idiomatic error in it. The error any, will be in one part of the sentence, the alphabetical code of that part is the

answer. If there is no error, select Option E. (No error)

In summer, becoming warmed by the heated (A)/ surface of the plateau, (B)/ they swept across it without a (C)/ cloud or drop of rain. (D)/ No error (E)

Directions: Read each sentence to find out whether there is any grammatical error or idiomatic error in it. The error any, will be in one part of the sentence, the alphabetical code of that part is the

answer. If there is no error, select Option E. (No error)

The explanation of these recurring phenomena is that a great cloud (A)/ or distended stream of meteors revolving around (B)/ the sun in a period of 331 years, and that one portion (C)/ of the

elliptical orbit intersects that of the earth. (D)/ No error (E)

Directions: Read each sentence to find out whether there is any grammatical error or idiomatic error in it. The error any, will be in one part of the sentence, the alphabetical code of that part is the

answer. If there is no error, select Option E. (No error)

The earlier papers deal chiefly with (A)/ the properties and modes of (B)/ synthesis of cloud chain (C)/ hydrocarbons and their derivatives. (D)/ No error (E)

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(a) A (b) B

(c)C

(d)D

(e)No error

Correct Choice: (e)Solution:

There is no error in the sentence.

The earlier papers deal chiefly with the properties and modes of synthesis of cloud chainhydrocarbons and their derivatives.

(a)B

(b)D

(c)E

(d)C

(e)G

Correct Choice: (a)Solution:

The sequence of the paragraph is CABDGFE.

To understand fully what is happening in a case, it is necessary to read the case carefully andthoroughly. You may want to read the case rather quickly the first time to get an overview of theindustry, the company, the people, and the situation. Read the case again more slowly, makingnotes as you go. Many cases will involve several issues or problems. Identify the most importantproblems and separate them from the more trivial issues. After identifying what appears to be amajor underlying issue, examine related problems in the functional areas. Functional area problemsmay help you identify deep-rooted problems that are the responsibility of top management.Inconsistencies between a firm’s goals and its performance may further highlight the problemsdiscovered in the previous step. At the very least, identifying the firm’s goals will provide a guide forthe remaining analysis. The constraints may limit the solutions available to the firm. Typicalconstraints include limited finances, lack of additional production capacity, personnel limitations,strong competitors, relationships with suppliers and customers, and so on. Constraints have to beconsidered when suggesting a solution. The list should all the relevant alternatives that could solvethe problem(s) that were identified. Use your creativity in coming up with alternative solutions. Evenwhen solutions are suggested in the case, you may be able to suggest better solutions. Evaluateeach alternative in light of the available information If you have carefully taken the proceeding steps,a good solution to the case should be apparent. Resist the temptation to jump to this step early inthe case analysis. You will probably miss important facts, misunderstand the problem, or skip whatmay be the best alternative solution. You will also need to explain the logic you used to choose onealternative and reject the others. Develop a plan for effective implementation of your decision. Lackof an implementation plan even for a very good decision can lead to disaster for a firm and for you.

Third sentence is B.

76.

77.

Directions : Rearrange the following seven sentences (A), (B), (C), (D), (E), (F) and (G) in the proper sequence to form a meaningful paragraph; then answer the questions given below them.

(A) Many cases will involve several issues or problems. Identify the most important problems and separate them from the more trivial issues. After identifying what appears to be a major underlying

issue, examine related problems in the functional areas. Functional area problems may help you identify deep-rooted problems that are the responsibility of top management.

(B) Inconsistencies between a firm’s goals and its performance may further highlight the problems discovered in the previous step. At the very least, identifying the firm’s goals will provide a guide

for the remaining analysis.

(C) To understand fully what is happening in a case, it is necessary to read the case carefully and thoroughly. You may want to read the case rather quickly the first time to get an overview of the

industry, the company, the people, and the situation. Read the case again more slowly, making notes as you go.

(D) The constraints may limit the solutions available to the firm. Typical constraints include limited finances, lack of additional production capacity, personnel limitations, strong competitors,

relationships with suppliers and customers, and so on. Constraints have to be considered when suggesting a solution.

(E) Develop a plan for effective implementation of your decision. Lack of an implementation plan even for a very good decision can lead to disaster for a firm and for you.

(F) Evaluate each alternative in light of the available information If you have carefully taken the proceeding steps, a good solution to the case should be apparent. Resist the temptation to jump to

this step early in the case analysis. You will probably miss important facts, misunderstand the problem, or skip what may be the best alternative solution. You will also need to explain the logic you

used to choose one alternative and reject the others.

(G) The list should all the relevant alternatives that could solve the problem(s) that were identified. Use your creativity in coming up with alternative solutions. Even when solutions are suggested in

the case, you may be able to suggest better solutions.

Which of the following should be the THIRD sentence after rearrangement?

Directions : Rearrange the following seven sentences (A), (B), (C), (D), (E), (F) and (G) in the proper sequence to form a meaningful paragraph; then answer the questions given below them.

(A) Many cases will involve several issues or problems. Identify the most important problems and separate them from the more trivial issues. After identifying what appears to be a major underlying

issue, examine related problems in the functional areas. Functional area problems may help you identify deep-rooted problems that are the responsibility of top management.

(B) Inconsistencies between a firm’s goals and its performance may further highlight the problems discovered in the previous step. At the very least, identifying the firm’s goals will provide a guide

for the remaining analysis.

(C) To understand fully what is happening in a case, it is necessary to read the case carefully and thoroughly. You may want to read the case rather quickly the first time to get an overview of the

industry, the company, the people, and the situation. Read the case again more slowly, making notes as you go.

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(a)D

(b)C

(c)G

(d)E

(e)F

Correct Choice: (c)Solution:

The sequence of the paragraph is CABDGFE.

To understand fully what is happening in a case, it is necessary to read the case carefully andthoroughly. You may want to read the case rather quickly the first time to get an overview of theindustry, the company, the people, and the situation. Read the case again more slowly, makingnotes as you go. Many cases will involve several issues or problems. Identify the most importantproblems and separate them from the more trivial issues. After identifying what appears to be amajor underlying issue, examine related problems in the functional areas. Functional area problemsmay help you identify deep-rooted problems that are the responsibility of top management.Inconsistencies between a firm’s goals and its performance may further highlight the problemsdiscovered in the previous step. At the very least, identifying the firm’s goals will provide a guide forthe remaining analysis. The constraints may limit the solutions available to the firm. Typicalconstraints include limited finances, lack of additional production capacity, personnel limitations,strong competitors, relationships with suppliers and customers, and so on. Constraints have to beconsidered when suggesting a solution. The list should all the relevant alternatives that could solvethe problem(s) that were identified. Use your creativity in coming up with alternative solutions. Evenwhen solutions are suggested in the case, you may be able to suggest better solutions. Evaluateeach alternative in light of the available information If you have carefully taken the proceeding steps,a good solution to the case should be apparent. Resist the temptation to jump to this step early inthe case analysis. You will probably miss important facts, misunderstand the problem, or skip whatmay be the best alternative solution. You will also need to explain the logic you used to choose onealternative and reject the others. Develop a plan for effective implementation of your decision. Lackof an implementation plan even for a very good decision can lead to disaster for a firm and for you.

Fifth sentence is G.

(a)E

(b)F

(c)C

(d)D

(e)A

Correct Choice: (e)

78.

(D) The constraints may limit the solutions available to the firm. Typical constraints include limited finances, lack of additional production capacity, personnel limitations, strong competitors,

relationships with suppliers and customers, and so on. Constraints have to be considered when suggesting a solution.

(E) Develop a plan for effective implementation of your decision. Lack of an implementation plan even for a very good decision can lead to disaster for a firm and for you.

(F) Evaluate each alternative in light of the available information If you have carefully taken the proceeding steps, a good solution to the case should be apparent. Resist the temptation to jump to

this step early in the case analysis. You will probably miss important facts, misunderstand the problem, or skip what may be the best alternative solution. You will also need to explain the logic you

used to choose one alternative and reject the others.

(G) The list should all the relevant alternatives that could solve the problem(s) that were identified. Use your creativity in coming up with alternative solutions. Even when solutions are suggested in

the case, you may be able to suggest better solutions.

Which of the following should be the FIFTH sentence after rearrangement?

Directions : Rearrange the following seven sentences (A), (B), (C), (D), (E), (F) and (G) in the proper sequence to form a meaningful paragraph; then answer the questions given below them.

(A) Many cases will involve several issues or problems. Identify the most important problems and separate them from the more trivial issues. After identifying what appears to be a major underlying

issue, examine related problems in the functional areas. Functional area problems may help you identify deep-rooted problems that are the responsibility of top management.

(B) Inconsistencies between a firm’s goals and its performance may further highlight the problems discovered in the previous step. At the very least, identifying the firm’s goals will provide a guide

for the remaining analysis.

(C) To understand fully what is happening in a case, it is necessary to read the case carefully and thoroughly. You may want to read the case rather quickly the first time to get an overview of the

industry, the company, the people, and the situation. Read the case again more slowly, making notes as you go.

(D) The constraints may limit the solutions available to the firm. Typical constraints include limited finances, lack of additional production capacity, personnel limitations, strong competitors,

relationships with suppliers and customers, and so on. Constraints have to be considered when suggesting a solution.

(E) Develop a plan for effective implementation of your decision. Lack of an implementation plan even for a very good decision can lead to disaster for a firm and for you.

(F) Evaluate each alternative in light of the available information If you have carefully taken the proceeding steps, a good solution to the case should be apparent. Resist the temptation to jump to

this step early in the case analysis. You will probably miss important facts, misunderstand the problem, or skip what may be the best alternative solution. You will also need to explain the logic you

used to choose one alternative and reject the others.

(G) The list should all the relevant alternatives that could solve the problem(s) that were identified. Use your creativity in coming up with alternative solutions. Even when solutions are suggested in

the case, you may be able to suggest better solutions.

Which of the following should be the SECOND sentence after rearrangement?

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Solution:

The sequence of the paragraph is CABDGFE.

To understand fully what is happening in a case, it is necessary to read the case carefully andthoroughly. You may want to read the case rather quickly the first time to get an overview of theindustry, the company, the people, and the situation. Read the case again more slowly, makingnotes as you go. Many cases will involve several issues or problems. Identify the most importantproblems and separate them from the more trivial issues. After identifying what appears to be amajor underlying issue, examine related problems in the functional areas. Functional area problemsmay help you identify deep-rooted problems that are the responsibility of top management.Inconsistencies between a firm’s goals and its performance may further highlight the problemsdiscovered in the previous step. At the very least, identifying the firm’s goals will provide a guide forthe remaining analysis. The constraints may limit the solutions available to the firm. Typicalconstraints include limited finances, lack of additional production capacity, personnel limitations,strong competitors, relationships with suppliers and customers, and so on. Constraints have to beconsidered when suggesting a solution. The list should all the relevant alternatives that could solvethe problem(s) that were identified. Use your creativity in coming up with alternative solutions. Evenwhen solutions are suggested in the case, you may be able to suggest better solutions. Evaluateeach alternative in light of the available information If you have carefully taken the proceeding steps,a good solution to the case should be apparent. Resist the temptation to jump to this step early inthe case analysis. You will probably miss important facts, misunderstand the problem, or skip whatmay be the best alternative solution. You will also need to explain the logic you used to choose onealternative and reject the others. Develop a plan for effective implementation of your decision. Lackof an implementation plan even for a very good decision can lead to disaster for a firm and for you.

Second sentence is A.

(a)F

(b)C

(c)G

(d)E

(e)B

Correct Choice: (d)

79. Directions : Rearrange the following seven sentences (A), (B), (C), (D), (E), (F) and (G) in the proper sequence to form a meaningful paragraph; then answer the questions given below them.

(A) Many cases will involve several issues or problems. Identify the most important problems and separate them from the more trivial issues. After identifying what appears to be a major underlying

issue, examine related problems in the functional areas. Functional area problems may help you identify deep-rooted problems that are the responsibility of top management.

(B) Inconsistencies between a firm’s goals and its performance may further highlight the problems discovered in the previous step. At the very least, identifying the firm’s goals will provide a guide

for the remaining analysis.

(C) To understand fully what is happening in a case, it is necessary to read the case carefully and thoroughly. You may want to read the case rather quickly the first time to get an overview of the

industry, the company, the people, and the situation. Read the case again more slowly, making notes as you go.

(D) The constraints may limit the solutions available to the firm. Typical constraints include limited finances, lack of additional production capacity, personnel limitations, strong competitors,

relationships with suppliers and customers, and so on. Constraints have to be considered when suggesting a solution.

(E) Develop a plan for effective implementation of your decision. Lack of an implementation plan even for a very good decision can lead to disaster for a firm and for you.

(F) Evaluate each alternative in light of the available information If you have carefully taken the proceeding steps, a good solution to the case should be apparent. Resist the temptation to jump to

this step early in the case analysis. You will probably miss important facts, misunderstand the problem, or skip what may be the best alternative solution. You will also need to explain the logic you

used to choose one alternative and reject the others.

(G) The list should all the relevant alternatives that could solve the problem(s) that were identified. Use your creativity in coming up with alternative solutions. Even when solutions are suggested in

the case, you may be able to suggest better solutions.

Which of the following should be the LAST sentence after rearrangement?

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Solution:

The sequence of the paragraph is CABDGFE.

To understand fully what is happening in a case, it is necessary to read the case carefully andthoroughly. You may want to read the case rather quickly the first time to get an overview of theindustry, the company, the people, and the situation. Read the case again more slowly, makingnotes as you go. Many cases will involve several issues or problems. Identify the most importantproblems and separate them from the more trivial issues. After identifying what appears to be amajor underlying issue, examine related problems in the functional areas. Functional area problemsmay help you identify deep-rooted problems that are the responsibility of top management.Inconsistencies between a firm’s goals and its performance may further highlight the problemsdiscovered in the previous step. At the very least, identifying the firm’s goals will provide a guide forthe remaining analysis. The constraints may limit the solutions available to the firm. Typicalconstraints include limited finances, lack of additional production capacity, personnel limitations,strong competitors, relationships with suppliers and customers, and so on. Constraints have to beconsidered when suggesting a solution. The list should all the relevant alternatives that could solvethe problem(s) that were identified. Use your creativity in coming up with alternative solutions. Evenwhen solutions are suggested in the case, you may be able to suggest better solutions. Evaluateeach alternative in light of the available information If you have carefully taken the proceeding steps,a good solution to the case should be apparent. Resist the temptation to jump to this step early inthe case analysis. You will probably miss important facts, misunderstand the problem, or skip whatmay be the best alternative solution. You will also need to explain the logic you used to choose onealternative and reject the others. Develop a plan for effective implementation of your decision. Lackof an implementation plan even for a very good decision can lead to disaster for a firm and for you.

Seventh/last sentence is E.

(a)A

(b)C

(c)D

(d)E

(e)B

Correct Choice: (b)

80. Directions : Rearrange the following seven sentences (A), (B), (C), (D), (E), (F) and (G) in the proper sequence to form a meaningful paragraph; then answer the questions given below them.

(A) Many cases will involve several issues or problems. Identify the most important problems and separate them from the more trivial issues. After identifying what appears to be a major underlying

issue, examine related problems in the functional areas. Functional area problems may help you identify deep-rooted problems that are the responsibility of top management.

(B) Inconsistencies between a firm’s goals and its performance may further highlight the problems discovered in the previous step. At the very least, identifying the firm’s goals will provide a guide

for the remaining analysis.

(C) To understand fully what is happening in a case, it is necessary to read the case carefully and thoroughly. You may want to read the case rather quickly the first time to get an overview of the

industry, the company, the people, and the situation. Read the case again more slowly, making notes as you go.

(D) The constraints may limit the solutions available to the firm. Typical constraints include limited finances, lack of additional production capacity, personnel limitations, strong competitors,

relationships with suppliers and customers, and so on. Constraints have to be considered when suggesting a solution.

(E) Develop a plan for effective implementation of your decision. Lack of an implementation plan even for a very good decision can lead to disaster for a firm and for you.

(F) Evaluate each alternative in light of the available information If you have carefully taken the proceeding steps, a good solution to the case should be apparent. Resist the temptation to jump to

this step early in the case analysis. You will probably miss important facts, misunderstand the problem, or skip what may be the best alternative solution. You will also need to explain the logic you

used to choose one alternative and reject the others.

(G) The list should all the relevant alternatives that could solve the problem(s) that were identified. Use your creativity in coming up with alternative solutions. Even when solutions are suggested in

the case, you may be able to suggest better solutions.

Which of the following should be the FIRST sentence after rearrangement?

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Solution:

The sequence of the paragraph is CABDGFE.

To understand fully what is happening in a case, it is necessary to read the case carefully andthoroughly. You may want to read the case rather quickly the first time to get an overview of theindustry, the company, the people, and the situation. Read the case again more slowly, makingnotes as you go. Many cases will involve several issues or problems. Identify the most importantproblems and separate them from the more trivial issues. After identifying what appears to be amajor underlying issue, examine related problems in the functional areas. Functional area problemsmay help you identify deep-rooted problems that are the responsibility of top management.Inconsistencies between a firm’s goals and its performance may further highlight the problemsdiscovered in the previous step. At the very least, identifying the firm’s goals will provide a guide forthe remaining analysis. The constraints may limit the solutions available to the firm. Typicalconstraints include limited finances, lack of additional production capacity, personnel limitations,strong competitors, relationships with suppliers and customers, and so on. Constraints have to beconsidered when suggesting a solution. The list should all the relevant alternatives that could solvethe problem(s) that were identified. Use your creativity in coming up with alternative solutions. Evenwhen solutions are suggested in the case, you may be able to suggest better solutions. Evaluateeach alternative in light of the available information If you have carefully taken the proceeding steps,a good solution to the case should be apparent. Resist the temptation to jump to this step early inthe case analysis. You will probably miss important facts, misunderstand the problem, or skip whatmay be the best alternative solution. You will also need to explain the logic you used to choose onealternative and reject the others. Develop a plan for effective implementation of your decision. Lackof an implementation plan even for a very good decision can lead to disaster for a firm and for you.

First sentence is C.

(a)Clandestine

(b)Clarion

(c)Fractricide

(d)Conscientious

(e)Consequent

Correct Choice: (c)Solution:

Fractricide -> Fratricide

Fratricide - the killing of one's brother or sister or the accidental killing of one's own forces in war.

81.

(a)Convalescence

(b)Absymal

(c)Abutment

(d)Abstinent

(e)Adscititious

Correct Choice: (b)Solution:

Absymal - Abysmal

Abysmal - extremely bad; appalling or very deep.

82.

(a)Fecund

(b)irrascible

(c)Desuetude

(d)Motley

(e)Desideratum

Correct Choice: (b)Solution:

irrascible -> irascible

irascible - having or showing a tendency to be easily angered.

83.

(a)Gnomic

(b)Provendor

(c)Nosegay

(d)Churlish

84.

Choose the word which is wrongly spelt.

Choose the word which is wrongly spelt.

Choose the word which is wrongly spelt.

Choose the word which is wrongly spelt.

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(e) Afflatus

Correct Choice: (b)Solution:

Provendor -> Provender

Provender - dry food for domestic animals.

(a)Humdrum

(b)Aroused

(c)Perplex

(d)Enlighten

(e)Further

Correct Choice: (c)Solution:

Baffle - totally bewilder or perplex or restrain or regulate. ( perplex, thwart)

85.

(a)Melacholy

(b)Optimism

(c)Misery

(d)Forlorn

(e)Despond

Correct Choice: (b)Solution:

Despair - the complete loss or absence of hope or lose or be without hope.

Antonyms : Optimism, Joy, Hope

86.

(a)presented, Occupation

(b)announced, Adjudication

(c)derived, Determination

(d)introduced, Arbitrament

(e)All are correct

Correct Choice: (b)Solution:

announced - make a formal public statement about a fact, occurrence, or intention.

Adjudication - the action or process of adjudicating or a formal judgement on a disputed matter.

The Constitution Bench led by Chief Justice Ranjan Gogoi, hearing the Ayodhya appeals, hadannounced the failure to reach a final settlement in a court hearing on August 2. Adjudication of thepending appeals, which were kept in limbo due to the mediation, commenced from August 6.

87.

(a)detained, extended

(b)restrained, narrowed

(c)impeded, supplemented

(d)retarded, sustained

(e)All are correct

Correct Choice: (a)

88.

Choose the word which is most nearly in same meaning of the word " Baffle" ?

Choose the word which is opposite in meaning to the word " Despair" ?

Directions: The following questions have some blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Choose the set of words for each blank that best fits in the context of the sentence.

If all the pairs are suitable for filling the blanks, select option E .(All are correct )

The Constitution Bench led by Chief Justice Ranjan Gogoi, hearing the Ayodhya appeals, had -------------------------- the failure to reach a final settlement in a court hearing on August 2. ---

------------------------- of the pending appeals, which were kept in limbo due to the mediation, commenced from August 6.

Directions: The following questions have some blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Choose the set of words for each blank that best fits in the context of the sentence.

If all the pairs are suitable for filling the blanks, select option E .(All are correct )

A senior government official told The Hindu that Dr. Abdullah would be ---------------------- initially for 12 days and the period could be ------------------------------- for another three

months if the situation demanded so.

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Solution:

detained - keep someone from proceeding by holding them back or making claims on their attentionor keep someone in official custody, typically for questioning about a crime or in a politicallysensitive situation.

extended - lasting longer than is usual or expected; prolonged.

A senior government official told The Hindu that Dr. Abdullah would be detained initially for 12 daysand the period could be extended for another three months if the situation demanded so.

(a)embarrass, sworn

(b)undermine, passionate

(c)intransigence, ardent

(d)compromise, committed

(e)None of these

Correct Choice: (d)Solution:

compromise - an agreement or settlement of a dispute that is reached by each side makingconcessions or expediently accept standards that are lower than is desirable.

committed - pledged or bound to a certain course or policy; dedicated or pledge or bind a person oran organization to a certain course or policy.

"All official languages in our country are equal. However, as far as Karnataka is concerned,Kannada is the principal language. We will never compromise its importance and are committed topromote Kannada and our state's culture," Mr. Yediyurappa tweeted from the CMO handle.

89.

(a)repudiated, spurned

(b)segregated, rebuffed

(c)bifurcated, defeated

(d)segmented, dismissed

(e)None of these

Correct Choice: (c)Solution:

bifurcated - divide into two branches or forks.

defeated - having been beaten in a battle or other contest.

Dr. Rao, better known as Kodela, rose from an humble background, served as a minister in theState Cabinet, and was the first Speaker of the bifurcated Andhra Pradesh till he was defeated inthe last polls.

90.

(a)occluded

(b)stopped

(c)suspended

(d)begun

(e)expedited

Correct Choice: (b)Solution:

"stopped" is the most appropriate word to make the passage meaningful and complete.

stopped - come to an end; cease to happen or abandon a specified practice or habit or prevent fromhappening.

91.

92.

Directions: The following questions have some blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Choose the set of words for each blank that best fits in the context of the sentence.

"All official languages in our country are equal. However, as far as Karnataka is concerned, Kannada is the principal language. We will never --------------------------- its importance and are -

------------------------- to promote Kannada and our state's culture," Mr. Yediyurappa tweeted from the CMO handle.

Directions: The following questions have some blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Choose the set of words for each blank that best fits in the context of the sentence.

Dr. Rao, better known as Kodela, rose from an humble background, served as a minister in the State Cabinet, and was the first Speaker of the --------------------------------- Andhra

Pradesh till he was --------------------------------- in the last polls.

Directions : In the passage given below there are blanks which are to be filled with the options given below. Find out the appropriate word in each case which can most suitably complete the

sentence without altering the meaning of the statement.

Attorney General K.K. Venugopal reeled out numbers in an effort to prove that the restrictions the bloodshed in the Valley and there is no of facilities

for the ordinary Kashmiris. “A terrible state of affairs... These are reasons ... These are security matters,” Justice S.A. Bobde, on the Bench, said. Solicitor General Tushar

Mehta that “not a bullet has been fired after August 5”. Justice Bobde asked the government to file an affidavit with the details. The government was also asked to

normalcy, keeping in mind national security.

Directions : In the passage given below there are blanks which are to be filled with the options given below. Find out the appropriate word in each case which can most suitably complete the

sentence without altering the meaning of the statement.

. . . . . . . .1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .3. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .4. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .5. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .1. . . . . . . . = ?

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(a)destitution

(b)abundance

(c)surplus

(d)dearth

(e)surfeit

Correct Choice: (d)Solution:

"dearth" is the most appropriate word to make the passage meaningful and complete.

dearth - a scarcity or lack of something or a situation where food is in short supply.

(a)formidable

(b)adroit

(c)terrific

(d)stellar

(e)comfortable

Correct Choice: (a)Solution:

"formidable" is the most appropriate word to make the passage meaningful and complete.

formidable - inspiring fear or respect through being impressively large, powerful, intense, orcapable.

93.

(a)suggested

(b)propounded

(c)postulated

(d)adduced

(e)submitted

Correct Choice: (e)Solution:

"submitted" is the most appropriate word to make the passage meaningful and complete.

submitted - accept or yield to a superior force or to the authority or will of another person or subjectto a particular process, treatment, or condition.

94.

(a)update

(b)reuse

(c)neglect

(d)restore

95.

Attorney General K.K. Venugopal reeled out numbers in an effort to prove that the restrictions the bloodshed in the Valley and there is no of facilities

for the ordinary Kashmiris. “A terrible state of affairs... These are reasons ... These are security matters,” Justice S.A. Bobde, on the Bench, said. Solicitor General Tushar

Mehta that “not a bullet has been fired after August 5”. Justice Bobde asked the government to file an affidavit with the details. The government was also asked to

normalcy, keeping in mind national security.

Directions : In the passage given below there are blanks which are to be filled with the options given below. Find out the appropriate word in each case which can most suitably complete the

sentence without altering the meaning of the statement.

Attorney General K.K. Venugopal reeled out numbers in an effort to prove that the restrictions the bloodshed in the Valley and there is no of facilities

for the ordinary Kashmiris. “A terrible state of affairs... These are reasons ... These are security matters,” Justice S.A. Bobde, on the Bench, said. Solicitor General Tushar

Mehta that “not a bullet has been fired after August 5”. Justice Bobde asked the government to file an affidavit with the details. The government was also asked to

normalcy, keeping in mind national security.

Directions : In the passage given below there are blanks which are to be filled with the options given below. Find out the appropriate word in each case which can most suitably complete the

sentence without altering the meaning of the statement.

Attorney General K.K. Venugopal reeled out numbers in an effort to prove that the restrictions the bloodshed in the Valley and there is no of facilities

for the ordinary Kashmiris. “A terrible state of affairs... These are reasons ... These are security matters,” Justice S.A. Bobde, on the Bench, said. Solicitor General Tushar

Mehta that “not a bullet has been fired after August 5”. Justice Bobde asked the government to file an affidavit with the details. The government was also asked to

normalcy, keeping in mind national security.

Directions : In the passage given below there are blanks which are to be filled with the options given below. Find out the appropriate word in each case which can most suitably complete the

sentence without altering the meaning of the statement.

Attorney General K.K. Venugopal reeled out numbers in an effort to prove that the restrictions the bloodshed in the Valley and there is no of facilities

for the ordinary Kashmiris. “A terrible state of affairs... These are reasons ... These are security matters,” Justice S.A. Bobde, on the Bench, said. Solicitor General Tushar

Mehta that “not a bullet has been fired after August 5”. Justice Bobde asked the government to file an affidavit with the details. The government was also asked to

normalcy, keeping in mind national security.

. . . . . . . .1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .3. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .4. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .5. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .2. . . . . . . . = ?

. . . . . . . .1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .3. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .4. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .5. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .3. . . . . . . . = ?

. . . . . . . .1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .3. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .4. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .5. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .4. . . . . . . . = ?

. . . . . . . .1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .3. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .4. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .5. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .5. . . . . . . . = ?

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(e) remit

Correct Choice: (d)Solution:

"restore" is the most appropriate word to make the passage meaningful and complete.

restore - bring back or re-establish or return to a former condition, place, or position.

(a)Lithuania

(b)Canada

(c)Philippines

(d)Vietnam

(e)Indonesia

Correct Choice: (c)Solution:

Head quarters of Asian Development is located in the city of Mandaluyong, Metro Manila,Philippines.

96.

(a)37

(b)68

(c)31

(d)33

(e)39

Correct Choice: (c)Solution:

ADB had 31 member nations at its establishment.

97.

98.

Directions : Read the passage carefully to answer the following questions.

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) is a regional development bank established on 19 December 1966, which is headquartered in the Ortigas Center located in the city of Mandaluyong, Metro

Manila, Philippines. The company also maintains 31 field offices around the world to promote social and economic development in Asia. The bank admits the members of the United Nations

Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UNESCAP, formerly the Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East or ECAFE) and non-regional developed countries. From 31

members at its establishment, ADB now has 68 members. The ADB was modeled closely on the World Bank, and has a similar weighted voting system where votes are distributed in proportion with

members' capital subscriptions. ADB releases an annual report that summarizes its operations, budget and other materials for review by the public. The ADB-Japan Scholarship Program (ADB-JSP)

enrolls about 300 students annually in academic institutions located in 10 countries within the Region. Upon completion of their study programs, scholars are expected to contribute to the

economic and social development of their home countries. ADB is an official United Nations Observer. As of 31 December 2016, Japan and United States hold the largest proportion of shares at

15.607%. China holds 6.444%, India holds 6.331%, and Australia holds 5.786%. The highest policy-making body of the bank is the Board of Governors, composed of one representative from each

member state. The Board of Governors, in turn, elect among themselves the twelve members of the Board of Directors and their deputies. Eight of the twelve members come from regional (Asia-

Pacific) members while the others come from non-regional members. The Board of Governors also elect the bank's president, who is the chairperson of the Board of Directors and manages ADB.

The president has a term of office lasting five years, and may be reelected. Traditionally, and because Japan is one of the largest shareholders of the bank, the president has always been

Japanese.The current president is Takehiko Nakao, who succeeded Haruhiko Kuroda in 2013.

Where is the HQ of ADB is located ?

Directions : Read the passage carefully to answer the following questions.

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) is a regional development bank established on 19 December 1966, which is headquartered in the Ortigas Center located in the city of Mandaluyong, Metro

Manila, Philippines. The company also maintains 31 field offices around the world to promote social and economic development in Asia. The bank admits the members of the United Nations

Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UNESCAP, formerly the Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East or ECAFE) and non-regional developed countries. From 31

members at its establishment, ADB now has 68 members. The ADB was modeled closely on the World Bank, and has a similar weighted voting system where votes are distributed in proportion with

members' capital subscriptions. ADB releases an annual report that summarizes its operations, budget and other materials for review by the public. The ADB-Japan Scholarship Program (ADB-JSP)

enrolls about 300 students annually in academic institutions located in 10 countries within the Region. Upon completion of their study programs, scholars are expected to contribute to the

economic and social development of their home countries. ADB is an official United Nations Observer. As of 31 December 2016, Japan and United States hold the largest proportion of shares at

15.607%. China holds 6.444%, India holds 6.331%, and Australia holds 5.786%. The highest policy-making body of the bank is the Board of Governors, composed of one representative from each

member state. The Board of Governors, in turn, elect among themselves the twelve members of the Board of Directors and their deputies. Eight of the twelve members come from regional (Asia-

Pacific) members while the others come from non-regional members. The Board of Governors also elect the bank's president, who is the chairperson of the Board of Directors and manages ADB.

The president has a term of office lasting five years, and may be reelected. Traditionally, and because Japan is one of the largest shareholders of the bank, the president has always been

Japanese.The current president is Takehiko Nakao, who succeeded Haruhiko Kuroda in 2013.

How many member nations were there at the establishment of ADB ?

Directions : Read the passage carefully to answer the following questions.

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) is a regional development bank established on 19 December 1966, which is headquartered in the Ortigas Center located in the city of Mandaluyong, Metro

Manila, Philippines. The company also maintains 31 field offices around the world to promote social and economic development in Asia. The bank admits the members of the United Nations

Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UNESCAP, formerly the Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East or ECAFE) and non-regional developed countries. From 31

members at its establishment, ADB now has 68 members. The ADB was modeled closely on the World Bank, and has a similar weighted voting system where votes are distributed in proportion with

members' capital subscriptions. ADB releases an annual report that summarizes its operations, budget and other materials for review by the public. The ADB-Japan Scholarship Program (ADB-JSP)

enrolls about 300 students annually in academic institutions located in 10 countries within the Region. Upon completion of their study programs, scholars are expected to contribute to the

economic and social development of their home countries. ADB is an official United Nations Observer. As of 31 December 2016, Japan and United States hold the largest proportion of shares at

15.607%. China holds 6.444%, India holds 6.331%, and Australia holds 5.786%. The highest policy-making body of the bank is the Board of Governors, composed of one representative from each

member state. The Board of Governors, in turn, elect among themselves the twelve members of the Board of Directors and their deputies. Eight of the twelve members come from regional (Asia-

Pacific) members while the others come from non-regional members. The Board of Governors also elect the bank's president, who is the chairperson of the Board of Directors and manages ADB.

The president has a term of office lasting five years, and may be reelected. Traditionally, and because Japan is one of the largest shareholders of the bank, the president has always been

Japanese.The current president is Takehiko Nakao, who succeeded Haruhiko Kuroda in 2013.

What is the tenure of ADB's president ?

Page 70: g · 2019. 10. 15. · Let the speed of the train be km/hr Given, seconds Solving, km/hr Assume, Length of the bridge and length of the platform . Given, seconds Solving Length of

(a) 2 years (b) 3 years

(c)4 years

(d)5 years

(e)7 years

Correct Choice: (d)Solution:

ADB's president has a term of office lasting five years.

(a)Chinese

(b)Indian

(c)Canadian

(d)Japanese

(e)American

Correct Choice: (d)Solution:

The president of the ADB has always been Japanese. The current president is Takehiko Nakao.

99.

(a)India

(b)USA

(c)Japan

(d)Australia

(e)China

Correct Choice: (d)Solution:

Australia holds 5.786% share in ADB, which is the smallest among Japan, United States, China,India and Australia.

100.

Directions : Read the passage carefully to answer the following questions.

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) is a regional development bank established on 19 December 1966, which is headquartered in the Ortigas Center located in the city of Mandaluyong, Metro

Manila, Philippines. The company also maintains 31 field offices around the world to promote social and economic development in Asia. The bank admits the members of the United Nations

Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UNESCAP, formerly the Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East or ECAFE) and non-regional developed countries. From 31

members at its establishment, ADB now has 68 members. The ADB was modeled closely on the World Bank, and has a similar weighted voting system where votes are distributed in proportion with

members' capital subscriptions. ADB releases an annual report that summarizes its operations, budget and other materials for review by the public. The ADB-Japan Scholarship Program (ADB-JSP)

enrolls about 300 students annually in academic institutions located in 10 countries within the Region. Upon completion of their study programs, scholars are expected to contribute to the

economic and social development of their home countries. ADB is an official United Nations Observer. As of 31 December 2016, Japan and United States hold the largest proportion of shares at

15.607%. China holds 6.444%, India holds 6.331%, and Australia holds 5.786%. The highest policy-making body of the bank is the Board of Governors, composed of one representative from each

member state. The Board of Governors, in turn, elect among themselves the twelve members of the Board of Directors and their deputies. Eight of the twelve members come from regional (Asia-

Pacific) members while the others come from non-regional members. The Board of Governors also elect the bank's president, who is the chairperson of the Board of Directors and manages ADB.

The president has a term of office lasting five years, and may be reelected. Traditionally, and because Japan is one of the largest shareholders of the bank, the president has always been

Japanese.The current president is Takehiko Nakao, who succeeded Haruhiko Kuroda in 2013.

What is the nationality of current president of ADB ?

Directions : Read the passage carefully to answer the following questions.

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) is a regional development bank established on 19 December 1966, which is headquartered in the Ortigas Center located in the city of Mandaluyong, Metro

Manila, Philippines. The company also maintains 31 field offices around the world to promote social and economic development in Asia. The bank admits the members of the United Nations

Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UNESCAP, formerly the Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East or ECAFE) and non-regional developed countries. From 31

members at its establishment, ADB now has 68 members. The ADB was modeled closely on the World Bank, and has a similar weighted voting system where votes are distributed in proportion with

members' capital subscriptions. ADB releases an annual report that summarizes its operations, budget and other materials for review by the public. The ADB-Japan Scholarship Program (ADB-JSP)

enrolls about 300 students annually in academic institutions located in 10 countries within the Region. Upon completion of their study programs, scholars are expected to contribute to the

economic and social development of their home countries. ADB is an official United Nations Observer. As of 31 December 2016, Japan and United States hold the largest proportion of shares at

15.607%. China holds 6.444%, India holds 6.331%, and Australia holds 5.786%. The highest policy-making body of the bank is the Board of Governors, composed of one representative from each

member state. The Board of Governors, in turn, elect among themselves the twelve members of the Board of Directors and their deputies. Eight of the twelve members come from regional (Asia-

Pacific) members while the others come from non-regional members. The Board of Governors also elect the bank's president, who is the chairperson of the Board of Directors and manages ADB.

The president has a term of office lasting five years, and may be reelected. Traditionally, and because Japan is one of the largest shareholders of the bank, the president has always been

Japanese.The current president is Takehiko Nakao, who succeeded Haruhiko Kuroda in 2013.

Which of the following nations holds smallest proportion of shares in ADB ?