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Last year we held a great event in partnership with Cass Cities focusing on the future of placemaking in the UK capital: it brought together 150 young urbanists and placemakers in a collaborative effort to form an agenda for making and shaping places in London. Here is our report! Graphic Designer: Daniel Cooper
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Placemaking
The
ofLondon
Future
The Sir John Cass Faculty of
Art, Architecture & Design is
internationally recognised for its
high quality teaching, excellent
facilities and unique interdisciplinary
opportunities. Learning through
practice, students at The Cass
gain real world experience in both
individual and collaborative projects,
engaging with professionals,
communities and companies.
There is a strong emphasis in
the studios on socially engaged
architecture, art and design applied
to both local and global contexts,
and many projects focus on London.
The Cass at Aldgate is emerging as a
focus for city shapers, urban activists
and explorers. In February 2014, to
help snowball this, the bold Cass
Cities initiative was announced.
www.thecass.com
@TheCassArt
The Academy of Urbanism is a
self-funded, politically independent
organisation formed in 2006 to
recognise, learn from, and promote
excellence in placemaking. It works
pro-actively with places to nurture
and help them become more
resilient. The Young Urbanists are
an exciting new group within the
AoU for students and early career
professionals to be part of the
Academy’s expanding network,
present their ideas at events,
collaborate on projects and
share learning with Academicians.
www.academyofurbanism.org.uk
@AoUYU
Hosts
city’s rapid growth, we must match this
focus with our on-the-ground experience
of what it means to live in a city, together.
For these and many more reasons, The
Academy of Urbanism’s new Young
Urbanist Network brought together
150 people to reflect on the culture of
‘placemaking’ in London and, through
a workshop-based seminar, co-create
a shared agenda for its future using
innovative and collaborative thinking.
The event was kindly hosted at The Cass Faculty
of Art, Architecture and Design. Held on Saturday 23rd
November 2013, it promptly filled to capacity with more
wanting to join in. This positive energy of participation
was felt throughout the day.
Following introductions from Robert Mull (Dean
of The Cass), Mark Brearley (Former Head of Design
for London; Professor at The Cass) and Francesca
Perry (Young Urbanist; Editor of Thinking City), five
young practitioners of architecture, placemaking and
engagement presented their work and their response
to London’s situation.
A student from The Cass’ Spatial Planning & Urban
Design unit also presented the work from the school.
These speakers were invited in order to represent the
innovative and forward-looking practice emerging in
response to contemporary challenges.
After an ‘Open Forum’ Q&A, participants split into
6 workshop groups to intensively discuss issues and
collaboratively form their priorities for placemaking
in London. These were then presented at a ‘Sharing
Session’ where a shared agenda for change was
brought together. That agenda is featured in this
report as a potent statement from the capital’s young
urbanists to help inform a more inclusive, sustainable
future for the city.
Introduction
(above) The Sharing
Session at the end
of the event
London, one of the most important cities in the world,
is experiencing a key moment: as we globally come
to terms with an increasingly urban population and
unprecedented strains on environment, resources,
society and economy, how will the UK capital face up to
the future? Confronted by daunting figures in terms of
the housing and infrastructure needed to support the
The Presentations - Key Points
—
Mark Brearley is a guest professor at The Cass,
the faculty’s advocate for urbanism, former
head of Design for London, former partner and
co-founder of East, and the proprietor of London
manufacturing stalwart Kaymet. He established
Mark Brearley’s Office in 2013, and now, with
a talent for making good things happen, he is
taking forward Cass Cities.
• Planning & development is being handled so crudely in so many parts of London: why?
• An urbanism discussion event like this is not something you would have seen 20 years ago – we’re seeing a positive shift
• This is a key ‘moment’, things are snowballing and momentum is building
Esme Fieldhouse is an architect at Studio
Weave, a Hackney-based architecture practice
which balances a joyful, open-minded approach
with technical precision. Their work has been
recognised by a number of awards including
a Civic Trust Award for Community Impact
& Engagement for The Longest Bench and
they were shortlisted for Young Architect of
the Year 2013.
• Studio Weave create public space that is distinctive, driven by a design process that is imaginative and rich in narrative
•
• Think strategically - it’s not just about looking better but working better, integrating with a wider context - for pedestrians, drivers and cyclists alike and both familiar/unfamiliar visitors
• Dialogue is important, and fits into a necessary process of negotiation (dealing with a complex web of people including stakeholders and land owners)
Oliver Goodhall is a co-founding partner of
We Made That, an architecture and design
studio delivering work in the public realm.
Recent projects include The Open Office (a
live experimental practice for urbanism), The
Unlimited Edition newspaper, and programmes
of transformations to high streets in Croydon,
Blackhorse Lane and Enfield. Oliver is interested
in developing projects that expand engagement
between the public and the built environment,
planning and policy-making.
• London doesn’t need ‘just more stuff’ — we should think about what is the smallest intervention we can make that will encourage positive change
• We Made That’s Open Office involved setting up a temporary office for neighborhood planning with emerging tools for people to shape their own communities – people should be allowed to take control of their own neighbourhood assets
• It is a process to lead things into future, it’s what you start rather than finish
Robin Houterman is a Project Manager and
Head of Research at Clear Village, a London-
based charity that helps communities build a
better future through creative regeneration,
co-creating solutions through participatory
design and igniting community resilience
from within.
• Clear Village engages people in regeneration
• Challenges for community-led projects include keeping momentum, engaging with communities, funding & long-term sustainability
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Lewis Jones is a founding member of Assemble,
a young design and architecture collective based
in Stratford. Assemble champion a collaborative
working practice that blurs the line between
client, designer, builder and public. Assemble
believe that a nuanced understanding of how
things are made and assembled brings an
intimate engagement with the problems and
possibilities of the real world.
• Assemble do entrepreneurial self-started projects
• There is as much design in the finance and logistics of projects as there is in the “actual” design
• Assemble’s current project is about making new housing opportunities, showing the local council what is possible and providing aspirations
Francesca Perry is an Academy of
Urbanism Young Urbanist committed to building
a community of placemakers. She is editor of
Thinking City, a platform for discussing the urban
experience and how we can work to improve it.
Francesca involves communities in positive local
urban change and regeneration for make:good.
• We need to shift the culture from exclusive development to inclusive and responsive placemaking, holistically involving communities in creative processes of change - replace competition with collaboration
• There is a focus on product rather than process in Mayoral visions for the city
• We need an overhaul of positive and pioneering change in our approach to the city, and for the young voices of innovation to enter the main stage
Nicola Read is a teacher, designer, researcher
and curator. She is the director of 815 Agency,
exploring issues of architecture, playfulness
and the city. Prior to setting up 815 Agency Nicola
worked for Hopkins Architects and ARU.
• It’s important to bring people together, collecting ideas and future imaginings
• What small adjustments can we make in a place to improve liveability, despite the constraints set?
Sophie Wallis is currently taking the MA Spatial
Planning & Urban Design at The Cass. In her
final year she is investigating industrial growth in
different urban typologies, with
the ambition to generate Research by Design.
• Understanding of place is key
• London has specific challenges – there is an issue of gentrification and the city is polycentric, demanding innovation in parts without happening in others
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(overleaf) A workshop group
collaboratively discuss their
priorities for placemaking
in London
Respect what is there already;
development should be a synthesis
of new ideas and sustaining the
character of a place
Engage young people – build
skills and confidence, involve
them in shaping local change
Create more incentives
for developers to
engage community
in a meaningful way
Building trust is vital and
takes time – understand
this at the beginning and
plan in to the process Ensure flexibility in the
design so the community
can define the place
Bring different community
groups together – understand
their different needs and
mediate interests
Engage and
empower the
local community
in change
Build in participation from
the outset – both practical
and creative
Test through the temporary
– get the ball rolling with
‘meanwhile’ use of space
Throughout the meanwhile
process, continuously measure its
impact and the reception of new
ideas – evaluate this to develop
what is needed and receive
funding for what works
Don’t impose ideas –
inspire and facilitate them
Overcome barriers to access
and involvement
Through collaborative workshops, priorities for
placemaking in London were established in groups and
then shared with everyone. Here are the key points that
emerged around summary themes.
—
Shared Agenda for the Future of Placemaking in London
—
Need to understand the
context when making
or developing a place
Ensure developers
are part of this
dialogue of change
Resolve trust issues between
communities and developers –
we need to work together
Partnership working –
between the community,
public and private sectors
– is vital
Meanwhile/pop-up is a tool
rather than a solution in
itself: use and upscale small
or temporary notions to
influence bigger solutions
Do not let go of this creative
use of space once the
economy recovers or
the development is built
A sustainable project
will be one that is
community-led
Always think of the
long-term outcomes for
a community, including
the emotional as well
as the social and
economic impacts
Sustainability of
projects is key
Plan in flexibility and
adaptability: resilience
for the future
It is vital to retain the existing communities
and value the local knowledge: in this way the
process can be thought of as place-keeping
There were some great conversations
& contributions made on Twitter
before, throughout and after the
event. Here are some key tweets.
Future London
@Future_London
Call for collaborative processes (including at today's event) to allow for newer voices to be heard more loudly and more clearly #FOLP2013
make:good @wemakegood
Seeing a packed room of people interested in making a shift in practice is awesome! @Future_London_ @TheCassArt @theAoU
Future London
@Future_London
#FOLP2013 shows that's there's an audience & expertise in young urbanists in London for better placemaking in the future - now onto action!
Unit + Collective
@UnitPlusDesign
Awesome day yesterday @TheCassArt on the future of #placemaking organised by @thinkingcity with @we_made_that... Things are #snowballing!!
Social Media
—
The discussions and exchange of ideas that were
generated at this event led us towards a shared ideal
of the future of London placemaking as participatory
urbanism. Beyond facts, figures, strategies and
plans, we all need a better understanding of what
kind of city London is and what the future of our
urban narrative should hold. It is clear we need to
nurture a more inclusive, affordable, healthy city
at the same time as supporting inevitable growth.
Product is not the only focus: good processes
are vital. We require innovative
and effective ways of building in
community-led processes at the
same time as mediating successful
partnerships between stakeholders,
the public and private sectors.
Dialogue is the starting point. The
Academy of Urbanism, the Young
Urbanists and The Cass hope to
continue this. Now let’s get to work.
Conclusion
—
Many thanks to everyone who helped make the event a success and contributed to this report.
Organiser / Editor
Francesca Perry
Coordinators
Bright Pryde
Mark Brearley
Special Thanks
Sarah Birt
Roland Chanin-Morris
Lizzy Daish
Allison Dawson
Esme Fieldhouse
Oliver Goodhall
Catherine Greig
Robin Houterman
Lewis Hubbard
Lewis Jones
Robert Mull
Nicola Read
Kerilyn Tacconi
Sophie Wallis
Sponsors of Young Urbanists
Space Syntax
Grosvenor
The Academy of Urbanism
70 Cowcross Street
London EC1M 6EJ
0207 251 8777