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Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
What Is Expected of You Asa New Faculty Member at S&T
presented byPhilip D. Whitefield
Interim Vice Provost for Academic Affairs
Based on a lecture prepared and presented byRobert W. Schwartz
Interim Provost for Academic AffairsProfessor, Materials Science & Engineering
“It’s the toughest job you’ll ever love.” ~ U.S. Peace Corps advertisement
Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
Topics for Today
Our mission and its relation to expectations of your involvement and contributions
Expectations: who sets them and where they come from
Some excerpts from our policies that define expectations
The university’s mission and you Tips for achieving expectations and success,
including beyond research and teaching
Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
Expectations Compared to Mission
S&T Mission: Missouri University of Science and Technology integrates education and research to create and convey knowledge to solve problems for our State and the technological world.
UM: The mission of the University of Missouri, as a land–grant university and Missouri’s only public research and doctoral–level institution, is to discover, disseminate, preserve, and apply knowledge. The university promotes learning by its students and lifelong learning by Missouri’s citizens, fosters innovation to support economic development, and advances the health, cultural, and social interests of the people of Missouri, the nation, and the world.
Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
World Class Scholars in All Disciplines
Dr. Shannon L. FoggAssistant Professor of History
“The pursuit of ever-decreasing precious goods forced a variety of strangers to interact on a daily
basis, creating tensions and alliances between individuals as a result of material concerns”
Now think about today:• Energy demand predicted to increase
by 20% in next 20 years• Petroleum reserves being depleted• Alternative energy sources not ready• And… “The World is Flat”
Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
“Missouri S&T prepares the best and the brightest students to meet the challenges of a global society. As one of the nation’s top technological research universities, it is our honor
and our duty to educate and inspire tomorrow’s leaders from across the
nation and around the world.”
~ John F. Carney III Chancellor
(retired Aug 2011)
Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
Perspectives Regarding Public Higher Education
Professional preparation (for the individual)
For the benefit of society
“… the constant search for truth is the hallmark of the University” (from CRR 310.015)
Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
Expectations: Where They Come From
Department Workload determined by department chair Promotion and/or tenure policy Expectations of colleagues (departmental “self-policing”) Needs Department citizenship
University Workload policy – 12 credit hours per semester, with release for research
and service (Provost site) Qualifications for Professorial Academic Ranks
• Campus Policy II-10: (TT/Tenured) (see HRS website)
• Campus Policy II-12: Non-Tenure Track Faculty (see HRS website)
Needs and citizenship Institutional mission
Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
Expectations: Where They Come From
UM System CRR 310.020: Regulations Governing Application of Tenure CRR 310.035: Non-Tenure Track Faculty CRR 320.035: Policy and Procedures for Promotion and Tenure
Self-Imposed Standard for effort as well as level of success and contributions
expected of yourself Career goals (Associate Professor, Professor, endowed
professor, named chair, administrative position…) Fellow status (sought) Awards (sought)
Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
What Are the Expectations?
You are not “on the clock“ Members of the learned professions, whether faculty or
administrators, by tradition and practice, give generously of their time, energies, and abilities to further their institution's goals and purposes and their own professional pursuits. There is no reasonable way of regulating the hours devoted to such activities and no meaningful way of measuring them.”
“Truly professional scholars, teachers, researchers, and administrators devote significant portions of their waking hours to such pursuits.”
~ Clemson University Faculty Manual, 2010, Part IX – Professional Practices, C – Work Schedule
Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
CRR Policy Excerpts
310.020 – Tenure: The probationary period is to allow reasonable time for faculty members to establish their academic performance … to evaluate performance and future performance…
320.035 – Promotion and Tenure: The University seeks faculty members who are genuinely creative scholars and
inspired teachers and who are dedicated to the pursuit of knowledge and its transmission to others.
Outstanding intellectual qualities as reflected in teaching and scholarship are the primary criteria…
Additional criteria include professionally-oriented service contributions, and service to a faculty member’s department, school, college and univ.
In unusual circumstances, tenure may be recommended for demonstrated excellence in teaching, even in the absence of significant published research.
… service shall not substitute for teaching and scholarship Sustained contributions essential
Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
S&T Policy Excerpts
For promotion to Associate Professor (TT to T) Possess the enthusiasm and capacity to motivate students Have demonstrated the capacity for independent creative
thinking Be recognized by colleagues and peers as making significant
contributions to departmental and institutional goals
For promotion to Associate Teaching Professor (demonstrate most or all) Effectiveness over a period of several years in teaching, based
on assessment of students and peers A record of sustained advisement of undergraduate students Production of effective learning support materials in the form of
course development, improved teaching techniques…
Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
S&T Policy Excerpts: P&T CommitteesCampus P/T Subcommittees List 2011-2012Engineering SubcommitteeLast Name First Name Title DepartmentForciniti Daniel Professor Chemical & Biological Eng.Burken Joel Professor Civil, Architectural & Enviornmental Eng.Chowdhury Badrul Professor Electrical & Computer Eng.Murray Susan Professor Engineering Management & Systems Eng.Anderson Neil Professor Geological Sciences & EngineeringSchlesinger Mark Professor Materials Science & EngineeringRiggins David Professor Mechanical & Aerospace Eng.Worsey Paul Professor Mining & Nuclear Eng.
Sciences SubcommitteeLast Name First Name DepartmentMormile Melanie Professor Biological SciencesMa Yinfa Professor ChemistryLiu Frank Professor Computer ScienceSamaranayake V.A. Professor Mathematics & StatisticsParris Paul Professor Physics
Arts & Humanities SubcommitteeLast Name First Name DepartmentCohen Jerry Professor Arts, Languages & PhilosophyWatts Trent Associate Professor English & Technical CommunicationFogg Shannon Associate Professor History & Political Science
Social Sciences SubcommitteeLast Name First Name DepartmentHall Richard Professor Business & Information TechnologyPark Eun Soo Associate Professor Economics & FinanceMontgomery Dee Professor Psychological Sciences
Campus Committee &Area Specific Sub-committee
Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
Process Comments
All committee members on area and campus committees: Reminded of governing policies at beginning of each process Have historically referred to policies in making their
recommendations
Aware of Provost’s use of CRR and campus policies in preparing his recommendation
Advice: You want the strongest possible dossier to make your case.
How do you build that dossier? Think about the type of colleague you want to be and the type
of colleagues you want
Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
Practical Advice – Building Your Perspective of Expectations
Review documented policies/expectations (CRR, campus and department policies)
Measures for each of the above Invited presentations Citations External letters from “disinterested experts” Student and peer evaluations of teaching effectiveness Professional service (session chair, symposium organizer, etc.)
Ask around to find consensus among colleagues about standards of judgments (peers, senior faculty, Director FFF, etc.)
Continue to ask if consensus is lacking Note: everyone has their own perspective on promotion and/or tenure
expectations and what is required It’s a multi-level review and recommendation process
Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
Advice for Engineers and Scientists Seeking Promotion
Tenure Track: Success/contributions in all mission areas (research, teaching and
service) through a wide variety of measures External sponsorship, publications, graduate student advisement,
establishment of research laboratory, students graduated, citations, invited presentations, leadership in professional societies (not expected during probationary period), link between $ and education
Other examples given in CRR
Non-Tenure Track Teaching – sustained teaching effectiveness, pedagogical innovations,
demonstrated effectiveness in student advising, etc. Research – scholarship, publications, presentations at technical society
meetings, graduate student advisement, preparation of successful proposals, contributions to research group success, involvement with technical societies
Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
Advice for Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences Seeking Promotion
Tenure Track: Success/contributions in all mission areas through a wide variety of measures External sponsorship (only in some disciplines), publications (can be book,
manuscript, performance), graduate student advisement, establishment of research laboratory, students graduated (for departments with grad programs), citations, invited talks, leadership in professional societies (not expected during probationary period)
Other examples given in CRR
Non-Tenure Track Teaching – sustained teaching effectiveness, pedagogical innovations,
demonstrated effectiveness in student advising, Research (few) – scholarship, publications, presentations at society
meetings, graduate student advisement, preparation of successful proposals, contributions to research group success, involvement with professional society
Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
Data Sources/Benchmarks for Progress
Annual review (T/TT and NTT) Thorough discussion with chair regarding contributions during previous
year, opportunities for improvement, areas of concern Feedback from senior colleagues
Third year review (tenure track) Focused feedback from counseling team (chair, VPAA, three P/T
representatives) regarding progress and any areas of concern
Office of Sponsored Programs Data available on research productivity as measured through proposals
and grants
Teaching effectiveness CET (Committee for Effective Teaching), student comments, peer
evaluations, chair evaluation Mid-semester teaching evaluations
Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
Identify the area of scholarship for which you have passion Fundamental work Applied or more industrially focused
Know the literature Don’t reinvent the wheel (whether in a proposal or a paper) Leads to better ability to identify opportunities Can cite state of the art work in your proposals
Partnerships with senior colleagues and research centers Balance your goals and interests vs. opportunities Be selective in accepting graduate students Get to know program managers by reviewing proposals and serving
on panels when asked Include an assessment plan in your proposals Provide accurate budget estimate. Re-evaluate how close to costs
your budget request was for future proposals When it’s all said and done, be able to point to your scholarly
contributions
Scholarship and Research Tips
Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
Some Teaching Tips
Understand student expectations Always do your best Fair and equitable treatment of students and class as a whole Efforts to engage students Examples and real world scenarios Use of technology
Lots of resources – use them to improve your teaching Don’t forget – you probably weren’t trained to teach and may not have
seen “best practices” Figure out your style (what works for you) and your personal
philosophy Continual improvement; evolutionary vs. revolutionary revisions Negotiate new prep loads Become recognized for your effectiveness in specific courses
Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
Service and Citizenship Tips
Department, campus and professional A great way to get exposure (campus and external) Networking
Don’t be invisible! Get out of your office once in awhile Give folks the chance to get to know you You’ll be surprised what opportunities can be created
Great opportunities: For development of non-technical skills To understand how the campus (or organization) operates For dissemination of technical work To build personal/professional networkKEEP SERVICE IN PERSPECTIVE!!!
Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
Some Goals for Measuring Progress
“Thou shalt know thy department averages” Average CET scores Averages for scholarship metrics (publications, presentations, books,
graduation rates, grantsmanship) Citizenship and service contributions Discipline (engineering, science, humanities,…) vs. department
Compare your accomplishments, contributions and progress to your peers in your general discipline (our and other institutions)
Realize that, in some ways, you will be evaluated as our employers evaluate prospective hires (performance and potential)
Open and frank discussion with your chair, mentor(s) and others How am I doing? What do I need to improve on? Am I viewed as a good department citizen?
Develop an effective mirror and get comfortable looking into it
Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
General Success Strategies
Health and family come first But discuss with spouse and family, level of effort required to meet
expectations Make time to take advantage of opportunities presented for
professional development Workshops, FFF, NFTS II, VPAA mentoring sessions Shows engagement Lots of resources available on campus – use them!
Cultivate colleagues Develop mentors, friends, and professional associates Figure out who will give you the straight story
Ask questions (and if necessary, ask for help) Regularly self-assess to identify areas that require attention,
establish goals, and target opportunities Be pro-active in learning about expectations!
Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
More Success Strategies
Set short and long term goals and monitor progress Annual review is also good time for self assessment
Time management, general level of effort and flexibility in schedule Set times for different activities (e.g., writing) and stick to them Consider adhering to your posted office hours
Identify approaches and work locations that contribute to your productivity Office vs. library vs. home (careful here)
Look for synergies between your research and teaching Use your academic support system (chair, senior colleagues, peers,
NFP Director, VPAA) Document your accomplishments and maintain an up to date CV
(also use FAS – Faculty Accomplishment System) Remember you will be judged by:
Contributions in all three mission areas: scholarship, teaching, service Your successes and contributions, not your effort Other “subjective” factors (not only technical contributions)
Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
Career Building Tips
Look for, and work on, things that you are passionate about
Volunteer (perhaps less at early career stages) and accept challenges as growth opportunities
Be engaged. Long term, become “one of the usual suspects”
Continue to build self-awareness Strengths and areas of opportunity for improvement What skills will help you succeed? Partnerships and relationships
Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
What the Pro’s Say About Needed Skills
From: For Your Improvement: A Guide for Development and Coaching (Lombardo and Eichinger)
67 “competencies” that will enable your success (some examples below) Action oriented Humor Business acumen Integrity and Trust Compassion Listening Composure Motivating Others Creativity Perseverance Delegation Problem Solving Develop Direct Reports Technical Expertise Ethics and Values Time Management Hiring and Staffing Written Communication
Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
Categorization of Competencies
From: For Your Improvement Strategic Skills Operating Skills Courage Energy and Drive Organizational Positioning Skills Personal and Interpersonal Skills People Focus and Management Results Focus and Facilitation
Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
How Will You “Fit In”? How Do You “Succeed”?
Develop your research, teaching and your own personal philosophy about higher education and how you will contribute to: Institutional mission Student success
Connection with and commitment to students and their learning and personal/professional growth.
Lots of ways to make important contributions During probationary period – must focus on key aspects of
mission (research and/or teaching)
Don’t forget professional development!
Freshman Faculty Forum, October 12, 2011
But above all have fun!!!
“Your work is going to fill a large part of your life, and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work. And the only way to do great work is to love what you do…….”
“When I was 17, I read a quote that went something like: "If you live each day as if it was your last, someday you'll most certainly be right." It made an impression on me, and since then, for the past 33 years, I have looked in the mirror every morning and asked myself: "If today were the last day of my life, would I want to do what I am about to do today?" And whenever the answer has been "No" for too many days in a row, I know I need to change something……”
Extracted from the Commencement address delivered by Steve Jobs, CEO of Apple Computer and of Pixar Animation Studios, on June 12, 2005.