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Grammar builder
Past progressive and past simple
:past progressive tense:The
-
when while :
1. ( was were )
:
I , He , She , It was
We , They , You were
2. ( ing ).
I was doing my homework .
Heba was drawing a picture .
Look ! They were playing football .
( not ) ) ((ing)
:
We were not driving quickly .
She was not washing the dishes .
I was not carrying heavy weights .
) ing( :
What was the woman doing ?
Where were you going ?
What was the teacher saying ?
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:The past simple tense:
.
(-ed )(-d ) .
Play played help helped visit visited
(-y ) (-y )(-ied ) .
:
Travel travelled slip slipped
Irregular verbs)(:
Three shapes Go Went Gone
Two shapes Sleep Slept Slept
One shape Cut Cut Cut
:
Yesterday last month last Friday once once upon a time ago
(did) :
1. The pupil didn't come to school yesterday .2. My brothers didn't visit Tunis .3. When did you finish your homework ?4. Where did they cook Lunch last Friday ?5. What did Ali buy last week ?6. Did she clean the room ?7. Did you help your father ?
Word builder
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We usesoand tooin affirmativesentences
I have a ne
car. I do, too.
o do I.
We use ith and n ith in ne ativesentences.
I don't work full time. Ali does not
ith
. N
ith
does Ali.
ooand ith come at theend of thesentences.
oand n ith come at the be inning of thesentences.
Grammar builder
Used to
We use thisex ression to ex ress a habitual action or continual state in
the past. Also to speak about things we were doing in the past but wedon't do it today.
Affi
ti
I us
d tocrawl when I was two years old.
N
ti
:
I did not us
to playcomputer games when I was four years old.
nt
o
ti
:
What didyou us
to do when you wereyoung?
so too
either neither
word builder
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UNIT TWO
Work and play
The word Its
meaning
The word Its
meaningCareers Essays Take care Expressing Graduated Interrupt Agriculture Survey Generation Leisure Tradition Relaxation Daughter Comparative
Settled Superlative Pharmaceutical Psychology Retired Urgent=immediate Majoring Survive=remain
alive
Communication
Crucial=important
Technology Challenge=problem Master's degree Tense=nervous Part-time Recover=get better Full-time Dilate=get bigger Conventions
Digestive process
Seminars Basic needs
Article Release
Timeline Heart beats
Grandparents
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GRAMMAR
The future simple
1:
: .
2:
: .
3:
: :
- will, shall, ll, wont, may, can, might + - am, is, are + going + o +
- am, is, are + v. ing +
4: : :
Tomorrow
Next
In the future
Per haps
Predict
Hope
5: willgoing to
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:
.
:
1.will, shall .
:
- I will answer the phone.
.
.
2.going to
.
:
- I am going to Syria tomorrow.
.
1. If .
:If I study hard , I will win the prize
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GRAMMAR
Comparative and superlative adjectives:
: ) (
1. ) (er than.
2. est the.
The tallestthanerTallTall
- Ramy is taller than Ali.
- Ahmed is the tallest boy in the class.
:
): (1. moreless
than
2. the mostthe least
.
comfortablethe mostthancomfortablemoreComfortable
comfortablethe leastthancomfortableless
- This chair is more comfortable than that one.
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Grammar
Future Tense
:( A ) Will +1. ex: The computer will check the traffic news .2. ex: Well visit class 1 / A3. ex:Oh , there is the doorbell. Don't worry. Ill get it.4. ex:Ill cook dinner tonight .5. ex:Ill see you on Friday .6.ex:Ill tell his parents if he does that again .
( B ) Going to +
1. ex:Im going to buy a new car .2. .
ex:Look at the sky . I think its going to rain .
.
( C ) The Present Continuous
.ex: Im leaving early today . Ive arranged it with the headmaster .
.
) (A. conditional sentences (Type 1 )1.Form :
ex:If you go to bed late , youll be tired in the morning .
If + present future ( will + inf )
ex: 1. If you drive too fast , you will have an accident .
2. if you eat too much , youll be sick .
2.Usage : We use this type for things that will possibly happen .
.: "if" )( "if"
.ex: youll be tired in the morning if you go to bad late .