Finding a Long-Term Solution for Transportation Funding Problems

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  • 8/19/2019 Finding a Long-Term Solution for Transportation Funding Problems

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    Finding a Long-Term Solution

    for Transportation Funding Issues

    Emil FrankelInterim President and CEO

    Eno Center for Transportation

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    Outline

    • An Historical Perspective

    • The Current State of Transportation in

    the U.S.• The Funding Challenges

    • A Policy to Overcome These Challenges

    • Conclusion

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     An Historical Perspective

    • The development of cities has been a

    function of transportation

    • The rise of manufacturing

    • Technologies of fixed-route systems

    • An automobile-dominated

    transportation system• Sprawling suburban and exurban

    development

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    The Current State of Transportation in the U.S.

    The Questions:

    What sort of system do we need toeffectively serve a changing economy and

    geography?

    Can we afford to make the necessary

    investments?

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    The Current State of Transportation in the U.S.

    • How transportation is organized and funded

    in the U.S.

    • Privately owned sectors of the U.S.

    transportation system

    • Investment decisions made at a state and

    local level• A pattern of underinvestment in our

    transportation infrastructure

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    The Current State of Transportation in the U.S.

    • Aging, deteriorating, and congested

    transportation facilities

    • A reactionary attitude towards

    crumbling infrastructure

    • A political environment that does not

    favor transportation and infrastructure

    funding

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    The Funding Challenges

    • The Highway Trust Fund is now reliant

    upon general funds for 25-30% of its

    total

    • Stagnant federal surface transportation

    funding

    • Environment of fiscal constraint andscarce public resources

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    The Funding Challenges

    • Restore,rebuild, andmaintain a

    national transportation system that can

    serve a dramatically changing economyand society

    • Target scarce resources on those

    transportation investments that willbring the greatest benefits

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     A Policy to Overcome These

    Challenges1.Reconsider and redefine federal interest

    in transportation

    2.State and local governments must domore to meet the transportation

    infrastructure challenges

    3.Significant reforms in governance,project selection, capital programming,

    and project delivery are necessary

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    Conclusion

     All levels of government involved in

    transportation investment mustremember to invest scarce resources

    wisely and identify sustainable sources of

    revenue to support those investments.

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    QuestionsEmil Frankel

    Eno Center for Transportation

    [email protected]