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Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
References
ABBREVIATIONS
A The Architect
ABN Architect & Building News
AJ Architects’ Journal
B The Builder, from 1966 Building
Bailey 1980 Keith Bailey, Battersea New Town: A Study of local building
development 1790–1870 (Wandsworth Historical Society,
Wandsworth Paper 5), 1980
Bailey 1995 Keith Alan Bailey, ‘The Metamorphosis of Battersea 1800–1914:
A Building History’, unpublished PhD Thesis (Open
University), 1995
Bailey 2005 Keith Bailey, House building and builders in Wandsworth c1850-
1915 (Wandsworth Historical Society, Wandsworth Paper 13),
2005
Bailey 2008 Keith Bailey, The Streets of Battersea. Their Names and Origins
(Wandsworth Historical Society, Wandsworth Paper 17), 2008
Bailey 2010 Keith Bailey, Aspects of Battersea History 1770–1910
(Wandsworth Historical Society, Wandsworth Paper 18), 2010
Bailey 2012 Keith Bailey, The Development of Building Estates in Battersea
1780–1914 (Wandsworth Historical Society, Wandsworth
Paper 24), 2012
Barker and Robbins T. C. Barker and Michael Robbins, A History of London
Transport, 1963 (vol. 1) & 1974 (vol. 2)
Batten Key and Companion to the Plan of Clapham, with its Common and
Environs, printed and sold by H. N. Batten, 1827
BBC Battersea Borough Council (records in Wandsworth Heritage
Service)
BDA Battersea Drainage Applications, Wandsworth Heritage
Service and Wandsworth Borough Council, Department of
Conservation, Design & Development
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Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
Besant Walter Besant, London South of the Thames, 1912
BL British Library
BN Building News
Booth Charles Booth, Life & Labour of the People in London, 1902–3 edn
Booth collection Original notebooks for Charles Booth’s survey, Archives
Division of the Library of the London School of Economics and
Political Science
Buildings of Clapham The Buildings of Clapham, ed. Alyson Wilson (Clapham Society),
2nd edn, 2000
Burgess The Chronicles of Clapham ... being a selection from the
reminiscences of Thomas Parsons ... with ... an introduction &
sundry additions ... by J. H. Michael Burgess, 1929
BV Battersea Vestry (records in Wandsworth Heritage Service)
CASOS Clapham Antiquarian Society, Occasional Sheets
CERC Church of England Record Centre
Colvin Howard Colvin, A Biographical Dictionary of British Architects
1600–1840, 3rd edn, 1995
Corris John Corris, ‘A Plan of Battersea Parish in the County of
Surry’, 1787 (a ‘Correct Copy’ by William Ward in British
Library, Add. Ms 78149, Vol. MMDCCCXLIX/U)
DBB Dictionary of Business Biography, ed. David J. Jeremy, 5 vols,
1984–6
DSR District Surveyors’ Returns in London Metropolitan Archives
Edwards James Edwards, A Companion from London to Brighthelmston, in
Sussex, 1801
EH English Heritage
GEC The Complete Peerage, ed. G.E.C., 1910–59
GLC Greater London Council
Goad Goad Fire Insurance Plans of London in possession of the
Survey of London and at WHS
ICE Institution of Civil Engineers
ILN Illustrated London News
IR58 Valuation Office fieldbooks (1910–15) in The National Archives
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
LA Lambeth Archives, Minet Library
LCC London County Council
LMA London Metropolitan Archives
Loobey 2002 Patrick Loobey (ed.), Battersea Past, 2002
Loobey 2004 Patrick Loobey, Cinemas and Theatres of Wandsworth & Battersea,
2004
LPL Lambeth Palace Library
LT Land Tax assessments, Surrey History Centre
Lysons Daniel Lysons, Environs of London, 4 vols, 1792–6
MBW Metropolitan Board of Works
Metcalf Priscilla Metcalf, The Park Town Estate and the Battersea Triangle
(London Topographical Society Publication No. 121), 1978
ODNB Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
OS Ordnance Survey maps of London, 1:1056
PA Parliamentary Archives
Parish map Undated ms map of part of Battersea parish, c.1760 (in British
Library, Crace Maps, Portfolio XVI, no. 71)
POD Post Office and other directories
PP Parliamentary Papers
PPR Principal Probate Registry
Ramsey Sherwood Ramsey, Historic Battersea Topographical Biographical,
1913
RB Battersea ratebooks, Wandsworth Heritage Service
RIBA Royal Institute of British Architects
RO Record Office
Rocque John Rocque, Survey of London, Westminster, and Southwark and
the Country near Ten Miles Round, 1746
Roebuck Janet Roebuck, Urban Development in 19th-Century London:
Lambeth, Battersea and Wandsworth 1838–1888, 1979
SBL School Board for London
SHC Surrey History Centre, Woking
Simmonds Henry S. Simmonds, All About Battersea, 1882 edn
SLP South London Press
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Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
Smith Eric E. F. Smith, Clapham, 1976
SOX Northants Record Office, Spencer boxes
SWS South Western Star
Taylor J. G. Taylor, Our Lady of Batersey, 1925
Tithe Tithe map and apportionment for Battersea parish, 1838 (in
The National Archives, IR29/34/9, IR30/34/9)
TNA The National Archives
VCH The Victoria History of the Counties of England
WAC City of Westminster Archives Centre
WBC Wandsworth Borough Council (records in Wandsworth
Heritage Service)
WBN Wandsworth Borough News
WDBW Wandsworth District Board of Works (records in Wandsworth
Heritage Service)
WH Wandsworth Historian
WHS Wandsworth Heritage Service, Battersea Library, Lavender
Hill
WP Wandsworth Planning & Building Control records, online and
at Wandsworth Borough Council, Department of
Conservation, Design & Development
Introduction
(pp.1–##)
1. Census Reports and Decennial Supplements to the Registrar-General’s Annual
Reports, 1865 to 1914–16, listed in H. J. Dyos, ‘The Subruban Development of Greater
London, South of the Thames, 1836–1914’, PhD thesis, University of London, July
1952, Appendix: WDBW Annual Reports; WDBW Sanitary Department Reports; BV
Annual Reports
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Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
2. European Magazine, vol.12, July 1787, p.8
3. William, James and Jacob Malcolm, General View of the Agriculture of the County of
Surrey, 1794, pp.20–1
4. Devonshire House, Chatsworth Coll., L/86/1, Baldwin to Cavendish, 30 May 1784
5. Francis Sheppard, London 1808–1870: The Infernal Wen, 1971, p.108
6. E. M. Forster, Marianne Thornton, 1956, p.34
7. W. S. Clarke, The Suburban Homes of London, 1881, p.319
8. Eric Gill: Autobiography, 1992 edn, p.108
9. WDBW Annual Reports: Bailey 1995, pp.74–9: Bailey 2005, pp.7–8
10. SLP, 16 Aug 1873: Bailey 1995, p.149
11. Report of the Select Committee on Artizans’ and Labourers’ Dwellings, 1882, VII (c.235),
ii, Minutes of Evidence, 16 March 1882, p.88
12. Bailey 1995, pp.109–10, 113
13. Dyos thesis, p.379
14. DSR: Bailey 1995, pp.110, 113, 115
15. DSR: Bailey 1995, pp.112–13, 115–16, 297–322: H. J. Dyos, ‘The Speculative
Builders and Developers of Victorian London’, in Victorian Studies, vol.11
(supplement), Summer 1968, pp.659, 660
16. Bailey 2012, p.?
17. Survey of London, vol.42, 1986, p.152: Bailey 2012, pp.??
18. Loobey, pp.34–7: Bailey 1995, pp.175, 266–73; Bailey 2012, p.??: Wandsworth
Borough Planners Service, Heaver Estate. A guide to its history and architecture,
September 1996
19. Census: ‘Report on the Charities of the Merchant Taylors’ Company’, City of
London Livery Companies Commission. Report; Volume 4, 1884, pp.363–94: Bailey 1995,
pp.190–1: John Monk, The History of the Earl Spencer Lodge No. 1420, 1873–1973: TNA,
C16/656/L112
20. Bailey 2012, pp.?, ?: Bailey 1995, pp.39, 69, 88, 145, 229–32: Booth, 3rd Series, vol.5,
p.162
21. WHS, misc. deeds: Bailey 2012, p.??: Bailey 1995, pp.180, 185–7, 233
22. Dyos thesis, p.352
23. For this subject see Bailey 1995
24. See for example: Michael Andrew Johnson, ‘The Sunderland Cottage: “The
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
Favourite and Typical Dwelling of the Skilled Mechanic”’, in Vernacular Architecture,
vol.41, 2010, pp.59–74 (esp. pp.67–8): David Kroll, ‘London’s Other Architects:
Planning and Design of Speculative Housing 1870–1939’, PhD thesis, Institute of
Historical Research, University of London, forthcoming (Summer 2013)
25. WHS, Edwin Evans & Sons 1880–1980 (centenary booklet, c.1980): VCH, Middlesex,
vol. 5, pp.11–16
26. Booth, 3rd Series, vol.5, p.193
27. Ibid., p.187
28. PP 1878 (98), xvi.487, Report of the Select Committee on the Metropolis Management
and Building Acts Amendment Bill, Mins of evidence, 14 March 1878, pp.1–3
29. Ibid: B, 16 Dec 1876, p.1226; 13 Jan 1877, p.42: C. C. Knowles and P. H. Pitt, The
History of Building Regulation in London 1189–1972, p.82
30. WHS, BP1/2/1, BV Annual Report 1890, p.36; BV Annual Report 1891, p.48:
Roebuck, pp.96–7: ‘The Battersea that’s Vanished’: Reminiscences of Albert Morrish
(c.1914–33), typescript in WHS, 942.166 BAT
31. WDBW, Sanitary Department Reports, for quarter ending 28 March 1857, p.9; for
1858, pp.13–14; for 1871, p.36; for 1873, pp.51–2; for 1881, p.39; for 1883, p.38: Bailey
1995, p.40: SLP, 24 Feb 1872, p.5; 7 Nov 1874, p.10
32. Roebuck, pp.67, 69 105: WDBW Sanitary Department Report for 1882, p.34; for
1883, p.28
33. TNA, MH66/303
34. This paragraph is based largely on Census: Bailey 1995, pp.63–4, 125: WH, no.37,
June 1983, pp.4–6: Roebuck, pp.117–18
35. Booth, 1st Series, vol.1, p.292n: Wandsworth District Board of Works Sanitary
Department Report for 1886, pp.28, 29
36. Booth, 3rd Series, vol.5, pp.157–8
37. T.W. Wilkinson, ‘Van-Dwelling London’, in Living London, ed. G. R. Sims, vol.3,
1903, p.322
38. Booth, 3rd Series, vol.5, p.149
39. Roebuck, pp.147–8: Booth, 3rd Series, vol.5, pp.157–8, 165–7, 194; 1st Series, vol.1,
pp.294
40. BV Annual Report 1891, p.43
41. WHS, report of Local Government Board Inquiry on proposed separation of
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
Battersea from Wandsworth and Clapham Union, 1903 pp.91–2, 95–6, 98
42. Taylor, pp.83–4: Tithe: J. Herbert Tritton, Tritton the Place and the Family, 1907,
p.256
43. BN, 30 April 1875, p.503; 4 June 1875, p.644: B, 12 June 1875, p.540; 11 March 1876,
p.252: Census: TNA, FS8/37/1872; BT31/2102/9488: John E. Yerbury, A Short History
of the Pioneer Society in Co-operative Housing, 1913: Johnston Birchall, Building
Communities the Co-operative Way, London 1988, pp.4, 22, 94–6
44. BV Mins, 24 Nov 1897; 23 March 1898; 13 July 1898; 3 March 1899
45. David Englander, ‘The Workman’s National Housing Council, 1898–1914’, MA
thesis, Warwick University, 1973: English Heritage, Blue Plaques File: Anthony S.
Wohl, The Eternal Slum: Housing and Social Policy in Victorian London, 1977, p.325: BV
Mins, 10 May 1899
46. Meacham, p.62
47. Wohl, p.279: BBC Housing Committee Mins, June– July 1904: Proceedings of the
Institution of Municipal Engineers, vol.32 (1906), pp.221–53: Municipal Journal, vol.30,
1906: BBC Housing Committee Mins, 15, 29 Sept 1905
48. BBC Mins, 10 March 1909
49. Ibid., 14 Jan 1920, p.247; 25 Feb 1920, p.283
50. Ibid., 24 March 1920, p.323; 26 May 1920, pp.57–8; 24 Oct 1923, pp.148–9
51. Ibid., 28 Feb 1934, pp.224–5; 30 Jan 1935, p.199: LCC Mins, 4 Feb 1936, p.43; 16
April 1946, p.217; 30 July 1946, p.594
52. BBC Mins, 1 March 1944, p.162; 3 Oct 1945, pp.96–7; 27 Nov 1946, p.231
53. Ibid., 2 Oct 1946, pp.146–8
54. Ibid., 26 March 1947, p.359
55. Ibid., May 1952–Jan 1957 passim: Hansard, House of Commons, 9 Nov 1954,
cols.1156–68
56. BBC Mins, 25 Sept 1963, pp.116–17; 18 Dec 1963, pp.210–11; 29 Jan 1964, p.245; 25
March 1964, p.311: WBC Mins, 15 Dec 1970, pp.116–7
57. SWS, 30 March 1962, p.1
58. Ibid., 12 March 1965, p.1
59. BBC Mins, 23 Sept 1964, pp.136–7: WBC Mins, 3 Feb 1965, pp.50–3
60. WBC Mins, Feb 1965–Nov 1970 passim
61. WBN, 5 March 1971, p.15
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62. BBC Mins, Feb 1948–April 1963 passim
63. Ibid., 23 Sept 1964, pp.136-7: WBC Mins, 21 July 1965, pp.1–11; 6 Oct 1965, p.7:
Industrialised Building Systems and Components, June 1968, p.59: The Surveyor, 3 May
1968, pp.34, 34a
64. WBC Mins, 3 May 1967, pp.71–3; 26 July 1967, p.70; 26 March 1968, pp.30, 32
65. LMA, GLC/MA/SC/3/493
66. LMA, GLC/MA/SC/3/1670
67. Daily Express, 25 March 1971: WBN, Feb & March 1971, passim; 15 Oct 1971, pp.1–
2: Michael Gillard and Michael Tomkinson, Nothing to Declare, 1980, pp.78–81
68. WBN, 12 March 1971, pp.1–2
69. WBC Mins, 29 April 1969, pp.33–4
70. Ibid., June 1968–Oct 1976 passim
71. Ibid., 25 March 1975, pp.15–16; 10 Feb 1976, pp.6–10; 19 Oct 1976, pp.19–22; 7 Dec
1976, pp.3–4: Living in South London: Perspectives on Battersea 1871–1981, ed. Sandra
Wallman, 1982
72. WBC Mins, 21 Dec 1971, pp.81–4; 10 Oct 1972, p.75; 14 Nov 1972, pp.11–14; 10
July 1973, p.49; 22 March 1977, pp.iii-iv: The Guardian, 14 Jan 1976
73. Time Out, 2–8 Jan 1986, pp.12–15
74. Financial Times, 3 Oct 1983, p.10; 21 Feb 1986
75. ILN, 27 Aug 1988, p.43
76. John Walsh, The Falling Angels, 1999, p.52
77. CERC, CARE 37/283
78. The subject has been covered in some detail by several writers, most notably I.
Munt, ‘Economic restructuring, culture, and gentrification: a case study in Battersea,
London’, in Environment and Planning A, vol.19, 1987, pp.1175–97: Chris Brodie,
‘Gentrification in Battersea, or will the real local people please stand up?’, Bachelor of
Town Planning CNAA Degree thesis, South Bank Polytechnic, April 1985 (typescript
in WHS, 301.441): Tim Butler, ‘Thinking Global but Acting Local: the Middle Classes
in the City’, Sociological Research Online, vol.7, no.3, 2002: S. W. King 1979, ‘The
changing face of residential Battersea North’, 1979, South Bank Polytechnic thesis
79. This and the following paragraph are based largely on WP: WBC Mins: The Times,
20 Aug 1970, p.3; 20 Jan 1972, p.13: AJ, 8 Nov 1972, pp.1048–9; 27 Feb 1974, pp.424–5:
Financial Times, 20 June 1981, p.6
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Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
80. WBC Mins, 29 May 1973, pp.87–8; 6 Nov 1973, pp.11–12: AJ, 27 Feb 1974, pp.424–
5: Time Out, 22 March 1974, p.7; 24 Oct 1978, p.6: WP
81. SLP, 3 July 1987, p.87: ILN, 27 Aug 1988, p.46
82. The Observer, 8 Nov 2009, p.15
83. London Review of Books, 25 Feb 2010, p.34
84. House prices from SW Magazine, May 2007 – Sept 2012
85. www.telegraph.co.uk/property: The Observer, 21 Jan 2007: Evening Standard, 20
Sept 2004: www.yourhome.cs.homes
86. Brodie, p.14: Munt, p.22: Thames Community Foundation, Social Audit, North
Battersea, 2006 (available at www.thamescommunityfoundation.org.uk)
CHAPTER 1 (pp.##–##)
Battersea High Street Area
1. ‘le Towne side’ mentioned in TNA, LR2/226, f.16 (1605)
2. N. Cooke et al., ‘Excavations at Battersea Flour Mills, 1996–7, Surrey Archaeological
Collections, vol.88, 2001, p.121: Parish map: Rocque 1738: Taylor, pp.254, 255, 265
3. Gazetteer & New Daily Advertiser, 3 Jan 1772: Walter Harrison, A New and Universal
History, Description and Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster, etc, 1776, pp.555–
6
4. TNA, PROB11/167: London Evening Post, 2–4 Sept 1760: Taylor, p.216
5. Post Man and the Historical Account, 27–29 July 1704; 19–21 April 1705: London Daily
Post, 19 Oct 1736: Grub Street Journal, 21 Oct 1736
6. Public Advertiser, 8 Aug 1766: Morning Chronicle, 30 Oct 1777 Middlesex Journal or
Chronicle of Liberty, 25–28 April 1772
7. Taylor, p.221: RB: Morning Post, 21 July 1777
8. Morning Herald, 30 August 1797: Bath Chronicle, 20 Sept 1787: Morning Chronicle, 10
March 1803
9. WHS, Spencer sales catalogues: Tithe: Frank T. Smallwood, A History of Sir Walter
Draft
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St. John’s School, Battersea 1700–1986, 1998, p.117: IR58/88324/756–75; 88340/2429–57:
Census: LMA, GLC/MA/3/2161
10. Morning Post, 7 Oct 1845, p.6: The Times, 21 July 1879, p.3: The Observer, 24 Oct
1880, p.6
11. WHS, WDBW/3/101: VCH, Surrey, vol. 4, 1912, p.?
12. IR58/88340/2338–56: Diana Howard, London Theatres and Music Halls 1850–1950,
1970, p.104: OS
13. B, 28 July 1883, p.143: OS: POD: IR58/88340, 88381, 88342: BDA: WHS,
BP/6/5/87, 470, 674; MBB/3/1/25, 163: Simmonds, p.131
14. IR58/88340: Alec Forshaw and Theo Bergstrom, The Markets of London, 1989, p.36:
The Standard, 25 Nov 1881, p.8: WP
15. WHS, MBB/3/1/1; BDA/548: WP
16. The Times, 27 Nov 1930; 7 Dec 1937, p.13; 10 Dec 1937, p.12; 17 Dec 1937, p.12:
WBN, 23 Dec 1937, p.11: EH Archives, RCHME record cards
17. LMA, ACC/2181/048: IR58/88340/2412: The Times, 17 Dec 1937: OS: POD
18. IR58/88320/361, 88339/2264
19. EH Archives, RCHME record card: IR58/88230/364
20. RB: London Chronicle, 15–18 March 1760: ODNB says he died at Holloway
21. Andrew Roberts, ‘The Lunacy Commission: A Study of its Origin, Emergence and
Character’, in www.mdx.ac.uk/www/study/01.htm: BV Mins: POD: OS: EH
Archives, LRS 2094/0
22. Country Life, vol. 156, 1974, p.1508
23. LMA, GLC/AR/HB/02/0530: WP: Financial Times, 21 Sept 1974, p.8: AJ, 8 Nov
1972, pp.1048–9
24. Financial Times, 13 Nov 1971, p.10; 21 Sept 1974, p.8: Adrian Turner, Robert Bolt:
Scenes from Two Lives, 1999, pp.425–8: Francis Rossi, Rick Parfitt, Mick Wall, XS All
Areas: the Status Quo Autobiography, 2004, p.269
25. Estates Gazette, vol.212, 1969, p.1403: Investor’s Chronicle and Stock Exchange Gazette,
vol.15, 1971, p.504: WP
26. LMA, GLC/AR/HB/02/0530: WP: Observer, 8 April 1973, p.44: information
supplied by Octavia Housing
27. WP: AJ, 25 Jan 1995, p.47: LMA, GLC/AR/BR/19/1308
28. Design, 1 May 1973, p.64: WP: AJ, 8 Nov 1972, p.1048: Wandsworth & Putney
Draft
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Advertiser, 17 April 1986
29. Financial Times, 10 March 1959, p.7; 3 Nov 1973, p.7: John McEwen, John Bellany,
1994, p.82: WHS, sales particulars of St Mary’s Vicarage and Church Hall, 1972
30. ODNB gives his birthplace in 1678 as ‘probably at Lydiard Tregoze’, but
Battersea, where he was baptised, was named as his birthplace when he visited the
house in 1723
31. St James’s Chronicle or the British Evening Post, 8–11 May 1762
32. Cooke et al., pp.93–131: F. T. Smallwood, ‘The Battersea Manor House’, Surrey
Archaeological Collections, vol.LXVI, 1969, pp.71–3
33. Transcript in SOX 439: www.historyofparliamentonline.org: VCH, Surrey, vol.4,
1912, p.12
34. TNA, LR2/197, 198: Cooke, pp.100, 123, 132: GEC (which incorrectly gives the
purchase date as 1607): Taylor, p.67: GEC: ODNB
35. Evening Post, 29 June–2 July 1723: London Journal, 6 July 1723: Universal Spectator
and Weekly Journal, 3 May 1729: Walter Sichel, Bolingbroke and his Times, vol. 2, 1903,
p.529: Daily Advertiser, 7 June 1731: Daily Courant, 10, 29 June 1731
36. London Evening Post, 4–6 Oct 1739: Norwich Gazette, 10–17 April 1742: History of
Parliament, House of Commons 1690-1715, vol.5, 2002, p.338
37. London Evening Post, 9–12 April 1743: London Daily Post and General Advertiser, 22
Aug 1743: General Evening Post, 22–25 Oct 1743: General Advertiser, 22 June 1744:
Smallwood, 1969, p.76: Walter Sichel, Bolingbroke and His Times, vol.1, 1901, p.145
(n2); vol.2, 1903, pp.373, 576
38. RB: SOX 240
39. Morning Chronicle, 1 Dec 1775: Daily Advertiser, 2 Dec 1775: SOX 252: Morning Post,
26 Jan 1784
40. Cooke, p.124: Monthly Magazine, 1 March 1822, p.97
41. Taylor, p.68: Cooke, pp.102, 128
42. Lysons (1810 edn), vol.1, p.31: European Magazine, March 1804, p.168: Reginald
Berry, A Pope Chronology, 1988, pp.179–82: George Sherburn (ed.), The Correspondence
of Alexander Pope, vol.4, 1956, p.486
43. European Magazine, March 1804, p.168: Cooke, p.124: Sir Richard Phillips, A
Morning’s Walk from London to Kew, 1817
44. Notes and Queries, 2nd series, vol.IX, 18 Feb 1860, p.133: Thomas Macknight, The
Draft
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Life of Henry St John, Viscount Bolingbroke, 1863, p.670
45. EH Archives, RCHME record card: The Times, 30 March 1922, p.10: AJ, 10 May
1922, p.681
46. WHS, local enquiries file: information from
www.chestnuthilllocal.com/issues/2006.05.18: www.dailypennsylvanian.com: John
Harris, Moving Rooms, 2007, p.242
47. Smallwood, 1969, pp.76–7: WHS, local enquiry files
48. OS: Taylor, p.77n: BVM, 7 April 1793: True Briton, 17 March 1798
49. Taylor, 77n, mistakenly attributes the change to the London County Council:
MBW Mins, 22 Oct 1875, p.421
50. Taylor, pp.77, 77n, 220: Morning Post, 25 Nov 1885, p.2: The Times, 8 Feb 1886, p.7;
29 Sept 1900, p.8
51. Gazetteer & New Daily Advertiser, 20 March 1770: Daily Advertiser, 18 April 1772
52. Post-Boy, 5–8 July 1701: Daily Advertiser, 16 Feb 1775: Gazetteer & New Daily
Advertiser, 27 Feb 1775
53. B, 2 May 1891, pp.346–7
54. BV Mins, 31 Dec 1791: BV, Workhouse Committee Mins, 24 Dec 1791: Census: RB
55. Daily Advertiser, 16 Aug 1796: Morning Chronicle, 15 Sept 1810: The Times, 26 July
1815, 2 July 1816; 6 July 1819: RB
56. London Chronicle, 12–14 Dec 1797: Star, 21 Nov 1796: ODNB sub Thelwall: True
Briton, 17 March 1798: Morning Post, 14 Sept 1832
57. IR58/88340/2418: SOX 236, 347: Corris: RB: LT
58. Botanical Register vol.1, 1815, p.21: Transactions of the Horticultural Society of London,
vol. 3, 1820, p.91: Gardener’s Magazine, vol.3, 1828, p.191: Census: RB: POD: Frank T.
Smallwood, A History of Sir Walter St John’s School, Battersea 1700–1986, 1998, pp.125–6
59. The Standard, 20 June 1828: The Times, 23 June 1828, p.5: WHS, D10/4: RB: DSR:
IR58/88340/2419
60. Census 1861: LA deeds
61. WP: IR58/88340: POD: BDA 2370, 5371: BEBP 564: Caius College Archive,
PPC/ESR: Survey of London, vol.49, 2013, p.??
62. BDA 547: WP: Financial Times, 6 Nov 1981, p.37
63. LMA, GLC/AR/HB/02/0530: GLC Mins, 14 Feb 1967, pp.117–18: EH, LRS
2094/0: The Times, 20 Aug 1970, p.3
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64. The Times, 20 Aug 1970, p.3: SWS, 17 Sept 1971, p.1: Evening Standard, 14 Oct 1979:
LMA, GLC/DG/PRB/35/013/163
65. ‘The History of Battersea Square’, n.d., among papers held at St Mary’s Church
66. Information from Nicholas Wood: Architectural Review, Jan 1976, pp.14–15 names
the job architect as Matt O’Connor: LMA, GLC/AR/BR/13/190459/01
67. EH, LRS 2094/0: WP: Financial Times, 20 June 1981, p.6: The Observer, 1 March
1981, p.24
68. RIBA Journal, vol. 84, p.177: Evening Standard, 14 Oct 1979: Concrete Quarterly, Oct–
Dec 1980, pp.10–11: The Artist, vol. 99, 1984: Deanna Petherbridge, Art for
Architecture, 1987, p.102
69. EH, LRS 2094/0 and London historians’ file, WW1: Parish map: undated late
eighteenth-century map in WHS, D72/4
70. Historical information compiled for Katherine Low Settlement by Sean Creighton,
hereafter ‘Creighton’: IR58/88340/2408–9: POD: B, 23 June 1888, p.456
71. WHS, Spencer sales catalogues: B, 20 April 1872, p.314: BDA 551: WHS,
BP/6/5/293: IR58/88340/2397: POD: Census
72. IR58/88340, 88343: WHS, BP/6/5/668: LMA, LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/70/860–1,
873: Census: WP
73. Taylor, p.104n: IR58/88339/2299: BDA: WP
74. RB: SHC, G25.3.1: London Evening Post, 19–20 Oct 1780: The Times, 14 Aug 1858,
p.11: The Standard, 20 Aug 1858, p.2
75. The Times, 23 Jan 1854, p.10: Cheshire Observer etc, 8 July 1865: Morning Post, 26
Sept 1868, p.7: Helen Morris, Portrait of a Chef: the life of Alexis Soyer, 1938, pp.62, 198
76. The Times, 21 July 1879, p.3; 3 Oct 1880, p.7: The Standard, 12 April 1880
77. SHC, G25.3.21: Read’s Weekly Journal, 16 June 1753: Gazetteer & New Daily
Advertiser, 14 June 1781: The Times, 17 Feb 1890, p.6: The Standard, 14 Feb 1890, p.3
78. LMA, O/026/001; P92/SAV/1517: John Duncomb, William Cooke, Morgan
George Watkins, Collections towards the history and antiquities of the county of Hereford,
1898, pp.83–4: TNA, LR2/190
79. Essex RO, D/DQ 72/23: London Evening Post, 1–3 Aug 1728: Daily Advertiser, 2
March 1743: SHC, G25.3.21: SOX 261(2)
80. Public Ledger, 2 March 1761
81. J. Herbert Tritton, Tritton the Place and the Family, 1907, pp.150, 187, 192, 246–8:
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
SOX 261(2): Morning Chronicle, 9 Feb 1793: Alan Champion, ‘Notes on the
relationships between the families of Worsley, Tollemache, and Hadfield in the Isle
of Wight’, n.d., at www.iowhistory.com: WH, no.82, Spring 2006, p.13: RB
82. RB
83. RB: Autobiography of Miss Cornelia Knight, vol.2, 1861 edn, p.68: The Times, 22 April
1815: Caledonian Mercury, 27 April, 10 July 1815: Morning Post, 10 July 1815, p.1: M.
Charles-Malo (pub.), Panorama d’Angleterre, vol.2, 1815
84. John Lindley, ed., Edwards’s Botanical Register, 1839, n.s., vol.2, p.94
85. RB: Wesleyan Methodist Magazine, Jan 1907: The Teacher, 5 May 1906, p.424: The
Times, 11 July 1844, p.10: Morning Chronicle, 2 Aug 1844: Morning Post, 22 April 1844,
7 Nov 1848
86. ODNB: Simmonds, p.125n
87. Derby Mercury, 8 Feb 1860
88. Census
89. Allen’s Indian Mail, vol.XIII, Jan–Dec 1855: Census
90. Gazetteer & New Daily Advertiser, 30 May 1783: Ramsey, pp.16–17
91. Whitehall Evening Post, 6–8 July 1783: Liverpool Mercury, 1 Feb 1848: Malcolm
Chase, ‘John Watkins (1808–1858) – Poet/Chartist’, at www.tweddellhistory.co.uk:
Northern Star, 12 Nov, 17 Dec 1842: John Watkins, Oliver Cromwell, the Protector. An
Historical Tragedy, 1848, dedicatory epistle
92. WHS, BP/6/5/86–88: Lloyd’s Weekly Newspaper, 12 June 1870: Census
93. WHS, misc. deeds; BP/6/5/372: MBW Mins, 3 July 1868, p.877: Bailey 1995,
p.196: RB: POD: DSR: BDA 1347, 1805
94. BBC Mins, 18 July 1956, pp.96–7; 22 Oct 1958, pp.153, 158; 18 Nov 1959, p.183
95. Ibid., 24 April 1957, pp.6–7; 17 June 1959, pp.44–5; 15 July 1959, p.80; 24 Feb 1960,
p.268; 27 Sept 1961, pp.121, 127; 27 March 1963, p.291: WBC Mins, 9 June 1965, pp.31–
2; 9 Feb 1966, pp.89–90
96. BBC Mins, 21 Feb 1962, p.254; 19 Dec 1962, p.203; 24 April 1963, pp.2, 6: WBC
Mins, 21 July 1965, p.12
97. SWS, 23 Feb 1962, p.7: WBC Mins, 21 July 1965, p.12; 6 Oct 1965, pp.88–90; 5 Oct
1966, p.81; 14 June 1967, p.3: Mail on Sunday, 21 July 1996, p.62
98. WBC Mins, 14 June 1967: WP
99. WP
Draft
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100. WP: RIBA Journal, July 1999, pp.48–52: English Heritage/CABE, Building in
Context. New development in historic areas, 2002
101. WP: www.parrittleng.com
102. WP
103. LMA, MBW/BA/33812; LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/70: Ramsey, p.18: DSR:
IR58/88341: Booth collection, B366, pp.169, 171
104. Christ’s College Archives, Misc (1) Add 54, pp.171, 194, 227
105. BDA: WP: Creighton
106. SWS, 10 May 1935
107. TNA, HLG23/24264: WP: AJ, 21 Feb 1990, p.10: Financial Times, 30 June 1990,
p.XII
108. WP
109. WHS, BP/6/5/393; BP/8/8: OS
110. WHS, Spencer sales catalogues
111. IR58/88343/2661–2: POD: Creighton: WP
112. IR58/88343/2640–2657; 88344/2702–2713: WHS, misc. deeds, boxes L3, X44:
WBC Mins, 21 Oct 1975, pp.20–22
113. Morning Chronicle, 23 June 1803: SOX 261(2): General Advertiser, 3 May 1751:
Parish map: Guy Nickalls, Thomas Doggett Deceased. A Famous Comedian, Part II, 1908,
p.147: Simmonds, p.149: Morning Post, 12 June 1827
114. SOX 261(2): POD: IR58/88343/2699: LMA, GLC/AR/BR/10/BA/0416/71/BA:
Goad
115. RB: TNA, PROB11/632; C11/324/2
116. RB: Census: WHS, local enquiry files: Ramsey, p.18
117. POD: WP: GLC Mins, 2 Nov 1965, pp.730–1: LMA, ACC/2321/220: Frank T.
Smallwood, A History of Sir Walter St John’s School, Battersea 1700–1986, 1998, p.192
118. LMA, ACC/3499/EH/07/01/239–241; 07/02/071; Chadwyck-Healey PD 65
119. EH, Statutory file 530/44: WP
120. LMA, DW/OP/1808/1
121. Survey of London, vol.35, 1970, p.56
122. Wandsworth Museum, drawings of c.1815 and 1826
123. Census: POD
124. St Mary’s Church, files in Vestry: WHS, sales particulars in misc. files: WP
Draft
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125. LMA, GLC/AR/BR/36/BA/0416/A/PW; GLC/AR/HB/02/0530: Financial
Times, 3 Jan 1975, p.10
126. WHS, MBB/82/8, F. T. Smallwood to C. M. W. S. Freeman, 19 Aug 1965: F. T.
Smallwood, ‘The Story of Terrace House, Battersea (Old Battersea House)’, Surrey
Archaeological Collections, vol.64, 1967, pp.91–112 and supplementary Devisscher-St
John pedigree; ‘Did Wren design Terrace House, Battersea?’, London and Middlesex
Archaeological Society Transactions, vol.22, pt 2, 1969, pp.33–8 (first pub. in Battersea
Booklist, Spring 1965)
127. Account based except where otherwise indicated on Smallwood 1967
128. Daily Journal, 14 Aug 1733
129. LMA, O/027/002: SOX 347: Smallwood 1967, pp.96, 100
130. Charles Evans, letter in Surrey Archaeological Collections, vol. 65, 1968, pp.149–50:
Smallwood 1967, p.104
131. Smallwood 1967, p.104: LA, I/215
132. RB: Smallwood 1967, p.107, wrongly says he was separately assessed from 1686
133. LMA, O/027/002: The Ancestor, July 1904, p.173: Post Boy, 5–8 July 1701
134. Smallwood 1967, p.104
135. Charles Evans, letter in Surrey Archaeological Collections, vol.65, 1968, pp.149–50:
Smallwood 1967, p.110: LT: TNA, PROB11/1139, will of Benjamin Doggett: W. A.
Copinger, The Manors of Suffolk. Notes on Their History and Devolution, vol. 4, p.225
136. SOX 252: Smallwood 1967, p.111: Morning Post, 13 April 1781: LT
137. See Survey of London, vol.44, 1996, pp.560–3: Henry C. Wilks, George Green’s
School 1828–1978: A History, 1979, pp.9–10
138. PA, SLF/11/7/2; SLF/11/26
139. PA, SLF/9/6: WHS, misc. deeds, box X44
140. BBC Mins, 28 Nov 1928, p.156; 29 Jan 1930, pp.209–10; 26 Feb 1930, p.236: LMA,
GLC/AR/HB/02/0530
141. TNA, WORK14/425
142. The Times, 27 Nov 1930, p.16: BBC Mins, 26 Nov 1930, pp.185–6
143. WHS, MBB/8/2/1
144. The Times, 21 May 1931: WHS, MBB/8/2/1
145. Country Life, 7 May 1932, p.518: WHS, MBB/8/2/8: The Times, 30 Dec 1931
146. WHS, MBB/8/2/7
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147. WHS, MBB/8/2/8
148. LMA, LMA/4460/01/67/009: The De Morgan Foundation at Old Battersea House,
1992: www.demorgan.org.uk/collection: WHS, D156: The Times, 8 Oct 1970, p.5
149. ILN, 4 March 1991: WHS, D156; PLANS 145
150. TNA, WORK14/425: WBC Mins, 19 Oct 1976, pp.24–5
151. BBC Mins, June 1931–Feb 1934, passim
152. WHS, PLANS/92: BBC Mins, 25 May 1932, p.33
153. WBC Mins, 19 Oct 1976, pp.24–5
154. Financial Times, 20 June 1981; 21 Feb 1986: Chartered Surveyor Weekly, 11 Nov
1982, pp.230–1: AJ, 20 July 1983, pp.56–7
CHAPTER 2 (pp.###–###)
Battersea Bridge Road to York Road
1. Richard Church, Over The Bridge, 1955, pp.13, 14
2. WHS, D72; misc. deeds: Corris
3. LMA, BC/B/33, 19 April 1844; 5 June 1845; 9 Dec 1845; 11 May 1846
4. Unless otherwise indicated this section is based largely on Bailey 2010, pp.15–30,
and Bailey 1995, pp.244–8
5. LA, I/12249
6. Census: Booth collection, B366, pp.159, 161
7. LMA, LCC/MIN/7371; LCC/AR/HS/03/003: WP: Eric Gill, Eric Gill:
Autobiography, 1992 edn, pp.118, 131, 134: Fiona MacCarthy, Eric Gill, 1989, pp.58–60:
Robert Speaight, The Life of Eric Gill, 1966, p.26
8. WHS, Morgan Crucible deeds boxes
9. WHS, misc. files: AJ, 8 Nov 1972, p.1048–9; 27 Feb 1974, pp.424–5: The Times, 25 Oct
1972, p.6; 24 Oct 1978, p.6
10. SLP, 8 May 1985, p.6
11. WPS: ILN, 27 Aug 1988, p.46: info from Morgan’s Walk Management Ltd at
Draft
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www.morganswalk.com
12. AJ, 8 June 1995, p.10
13. WBN, 18 Dec 1992, p.8; 20 May 1994, p.5; 14 Oct 1994, p.5: SLP, 8 Jan 1993, p.10
14. WBN, 20 May 1994, p.5: Independent Tabloid, 13 June 1997, pp.2–3
15. Kenneth Powell, Richard Rogers Complete Works: Volume Three, 2006, p.48: Richard
Rogers Partnership, evolution of the design concept drawing (file ref
2101/0215/1/w) at www.richardrogers.co.uk
16. Contract Journal, 14 July 1999, pp.18–19: WPS: Independent Tabloid, 13 June 1997,
pp.2–3
17. AJ, 8 June 1995, p.10: WBN, 14 Oct 1994, p.5: The Times, 13 May 1998, p.1:
Wandsworth Borough Guardian, 4 Jan 1996, p.5
18. WBN, 17 Feb 1995, pp.1, 14; 17 March 1995, p.5; 28 July 1995, p.5: SLP, 24 Feb
1995, p.16
19. The Times, 5 Sept 2000, p.16; 8 March 2001, p.7: Wandsworth Borough Guardian, 2
Jan 1997, p.2; 20 Nov 1997, p.8: AJ, 8 June 1995, p.10: 13 March 1997, pp.10–11:
Evening Standard, 8 March 2001, pp.6, 9: Sunday Telegraph, 7 Oct 2001, p.27
20. Contract Journal, 14 July 1999, pp.18–19: Building Homes, No.9, Nov 1998, pp.48–9:
Alan J. Brookes & Maarten Meijs, Cladding of buildings, 2008: Interiors for Architects &
Designers, April/May 1999, pp.4–5
21. Interiors for Architects & Designers, April/May 1999, pp.4–5: The Times, 30 Oct 1999,
p.13: Evening Standard, 7 Aug 2002, p.2
22. LMA, LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/70/939–41: Bailey 2010, p.18: RB
23. RB: Bailey 2010, pp.17–18: LMA, GLC/AR/BR/17/062471
24. RB
25. RB: TNA, PROB11/2035
26. RB: Census
27. Besant, pp.167–8: Census: Bailey 2010, pp.21–30
28. LMA, LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/70/1000–2, 1111–16; B/CHE/178, 394: IR58/88323,
88324: Bailey 1995, pp.190, 196: Census: Booth collection, B366, pp.160–1
29. LCC Mins, 6 Oct 1953, p.440; 7 Feb 1956, pp.34–5; 9 Feb 1960, pp.75–6; 17–18 July
1962, p.650: LMA, GLC/MA/SC/3/197–9, 491–3, 1575; 4/108
30. LMA, GLC/AR/BR/26/WA/H/24/BA: ABN, 25 Oct 1967, pp.691–3: LCC Mins,
17 Nov 1964, p.950: Homelife (Wandsworth Council’s housing newsletter), Jan 2008
Draft
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31. Corris: Tithe: Morning Post, 5 June 1829, p.1; 9 June 1831, p.9
32. LMA, E/SPC/001–3: Bailey 1995, pp.162–3, 245: Census: WHS, misc. deeds
33. WHS, misc. deeds; BP/6/5/52, 54, 276–7, 302, 366, 798: MBW Mins, 3 April 1868,
p.542: Bailey 1995, p.196: LMA, MBW/BA/31295; AR/BA/5/218, plan 3472
34. IR58/88338: Booth collection, B366, pp.162–7: LCC Mins, 12 Oct 1897, p.1021: LA,
I/12604
35. BBC Mins, 31 Dec 1947, p.227; 2 Nov 1949, pp.173, 181; 1 March 1950, p.334; 28
Feb 1951, p.372
36. WBC Mins, 3 May 1967, p.70; 14 Nov 1967, p.34; 7 Feb 1968, pp.62–3; 24 April
1968, pp.93–5; 18 March 1969, pp.25–8: The Surveyor, 30 July 1971, pp.24–5: AJ, 11 Aug
1971, pp.290–1: Concrete, Nov 1971, pp.351–3
37. WBC Mins, 7 Oct 1969, p.19; 15 Dec 1970, pp.30–2; 23 March 1971, pp.20–2; 27 July
1971, pp.61–2; 2 May 1972, pp.20–1; 12 Feb 1973, p.33
38. AJ, 11 Aug 1971, pp.290–1
39. Rocque: Parish map
40. RB: LMA, BC/B/33, 9 Dec 1845, 11 May 1846; BC/B/045/93: B, 5 Nov 1887, p.656
41. RB: Census: LA, I/10474: York Minster Archives, W/n/p.258: BV Mins, 21 Oct
1863; WDBW Mins, 24 Aug 1864
42. LMA, GLC/AR/BR/22/TP/014448: WHS, BP/6/5/1497, 1555, 1639
43. Rocque: Parish map: RB: BDA, 4430
44. BDA, 1939, 1630, 1664, 1718
45. RB: BDA: BV Mins: WP
46. MBW Mins, 1862, pp.817, 855: 5 June 1863, p.566: RB: WDBW Mins, 9 March 1864;
BV Mins, 29 March 1864
47. Bailey 2012, p.??
48. RB: Tithe: Census
49. MBW Mins, 8 Dec 1876, p.716: WDBW Mins, 14 Nov 1877: WHS, BP/6/5/909,
1056, 1060
50. WHS, misc. deeds: Bailey 1995, p.185: Bailey 2012, p.??: The Clock Tower: The
Newsletter of the Friends of Medway Archives and Local Studies Centre, no.13, Feb 2009,
pp.39–42: Census
51. SOX 514
52. WHS, misc. deeds; BP/6/5/73–5: BDA: DSR: Census
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
53. Bailey 2012, pp.??: MBW Mins, 27 Sept 1878, p.356; 11 Oct 1878, p.27
54. BDA: DSR: copy of estate plan kindly provided by Keith Bailey: BDA
55. B, 8 Oct 1881, p.472
56. WHS, misc. deeds: BDA: DSR
57. Bailey 1995, pp.185–6: Bailey 2012, pp.??: WHS, BP/8/12: CERC, ECE
7/1/30935/2: IR58/book ref
58. BDA: DSR: POD: IR58/book refs?
59. SLP, quoted in Wandsworth Council Conservation Area Assessment: Census:
Booth poverty maps
60. WP: CERC, ECE 7/1/30935/3, 4
61. WBC Mins, 27 July 1966, pp.93–4; 24 April 1968, pp.91–2
62. Ibid., 17 Dec 1968, pp.30–1, 157, 166–7; 18 March 1969, pp.27, 34–9
63. Ibid., 20 May 1969, pp.43–5; 22 July 1969, pp.58–60; 18 Dec 1973, pp.11–14
64. Ibid., 13 June 1972, pp.33–4
65. MBW Mins, 15 June 1866, p.818; 13 July 1866, p.949; 13 March 1868, p.877: WHS,
misc. deeds; BP/6/5/86, 472: Bailey 1995, pp.190–1
66. MBW Mins, 23 Oct 1868, p.1189: WHS, BP/6/5/283, 472: Census
67. MBW Mins, 29 Oct 1875, p.456: LMA, MBW/BA/22038: BDA 1786: IR58/88329
68. Booth collection, B366, pp.166–7, 188–9, 192–3: Census: Booth poverty maps: BDA
2773: DSR
69. WHS, BP/6/5/1625, 1746
70. LMA, GLC/AR/BR/22/BA/020732: IR58/88333/1670
71. Account based on Duncan Hawkins et al., ‘The Archbishop of York’s Battersea
Mansion’, London Archaeologist, vol. 9, 2000, pp.129–36: Christopher Phillpotts, ‘York
House, Battersea (Price’s Candle Factory)’, Documentary Research Assessment
(Appendix 2) in Karl Hülka, ‘Assessment of an Archaeological Excavation at the
former Price’s Patent Candle Factory, York Place, London Borough of Wandsworth,
SW11’, Pre-Construct Archaeology report, May 2002: Tim Tatton-Brown, ‘ Reigate
Stone at Battersea’, London Archaeologist, vol. 9, 2000, p.160; ‘The Quarrying and
Distribution of Reigate Stone in the Middle Ages’, Medieval Archaeology, vol. 45, 2001,
pp.193–4: Surrey Archaeological Collections, vol. 90, 2003, pp.369–71
72. Henry Ellis, Original Letters, illustrative of English History, 2nd series, vol.2, 1827,
p.30
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73. ODNB: Borthwick Institute file cc Ab 9/s, cited in Hawkins et al
74. LMA, ACC/2079/F1/23: Monthly Magazine, 1 Aug 1814, p.28
75. SOX 255, 514: RB: Census
76. LMA ref?, Cubitt Lease Book No.3, p.308
77. BDA: IR58/88352, 88353: Bailey 1995, pp.154, 156
78. DSR: MBW Mins, 25 Sept 1863, p.256: LMA ref?, Cubitt Lease Book No.3, p.313:
BDA, 2843: Bailey 1995, p.156
79. Booth collection, B366, pp.202–3: LMA, LCC/MIN/07393; LCC/AR/HS/3/020:
LCC Mins, 2 Oct 1902, p.1385: SWS, 5 March 1971, p.1
80. MBW Mins, 17 April 1868, pp.567–8; 2 Oct 1868, p.1111; 22 Jan 1869, p.101: WHS,
BP/6/5/3, 4, 17, 18, 22, 395, 367; misc. deeds: TNA, C16/656/L112: Bailey 1995,
pp.183, 191
81. BDA: DSR: WHS, misc. deeds: IR58/88349–51: Bailey 1995, pp.183, 191
82. TNA, C16/656/L112
83. BDA: information kindly provided by Keith Bailey
84. SLP, 22 June 1867, p.9; 19 May 1877, p.8; 20 Oct 1877, p.8
85. Booth collection, B366, pp.190–1: IR58/883348, 88349
86. WP: IR58/3348
87. BBC Mins, 16 Dec 1964, p.207
88. WBC Mins, 18 Nov 1967, p.44; 24 April 1968, pp.74–6; 30 July 1968, pp.24–7; 22
July 1969, pp.64–5; 12 Oct 1971, p.31; 25 July 1972, pp.6–7; 27 March 1973, pp.13–15
89. Taylor, p.265
90. Ramsey, p.19: ODNB Archive
91. Tithe: OS, 1st edn: Census
92. TNA, LR2/190: John Willcock, A Scots Earl in Covenanting Times, 1907, pp.293–5:
Robert Chambers, A Biographical Dictionary of Eminent Scotsmen, vol.2, 1856, pp.485–6:
ODNB: information from Tom Champagne
93. Evening Mail, 18–20 April 1792: Lloyd’s Evening Post, 20–23 April 1792: J. Leifchild,
Memoir of the late Rev. Joseph Hughes, AM, 1835:
www.chesterfieldmayfair.com/company-information/history:
www.historyofparliamentonline.org: LMA, LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/70: Census
94. Morning Post, 7 June 1828; 25 April 1829; 16 May 1836
95. SOX 252: Rocque: RB: BL, Add. MS 7849/G
Draft
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96. SOX 240: Morning Chronicle, 15 Sept 1777: Gazetteer and New Daily Advertiser, 14
Dec 1779: London Courant, 12 Aug 1780: The World, 19 April 1791
97. ODNB: www.nantes.me.uk/henry nantes_6.html: TNA, B3/3681
98. Morning Chronicle, 22 July 1797: TNA, PROB11/1552: Margrit Schulte Beerbühl,
XIV International Economic History Congress, Helsinki 2006, ‘The risk of bankruptcy
among German merchants in eighteenth-century England’, p.18
99. LMA, COL/PL/02/H/004/j
100. Gentleman’s Magazine, March 1797, p.247: TNA, B3/3681
101. Morning Chronicle, 6 March, 1 April 1797: SOX 240
102. RB: SOX 240
103. Daniel Lysons, The Environs of London, vol.1, p 1, 1811 edn, p.22: Kathryn Cave,
ed., The Diary of Joseph Farington, vol.IX, 1982, p.3233: Royal Academy, ANG/01/1;
reference and transcript supplied by Jo Briggs
104. Survey of London, vol.35, 1970, p.95, plate 56c: Art Institute of Chicago: SHC,
LM/85/2/1/1/138: W. T. Whitley, Art in England, 1800–1820, 1928, p.212: Michael
Levey, Sir Thomas Lawrence, 1769–1830, 1979, p.60: The Diary of Joseph Farington,
vol.XII, 1983, pp.4365, 4367
105. J. Knowles, The Life and Writings of Henry Fuseli, Esq. M.A.R.A, vol.1, 1831,
pp.390–1
106. Morning Post, 1 June 1804: Morning Chronicle, 10 June 1811
107. Other copies of the view, by the same artist, G. W. Bonner, are in BL, Add MSS
25112 and LMA, D. Lysons, Environs of London, 1813, extra-illustrated copy
108. Morning Post, 30 April, 18 May 1813: TNA, B3/5207: ODNB
109. RB: Charlotte Frost, Sir William Knighton, 2010, pp.48, 62, 130–1
110. Morning Post, 17 June, 29 July, 7, 12 Aug 1822
111. Lady Knighton, Memoirs of Sir William Knighton, 1838, p.284
112. The following description is largely based on sales particulars of 1820 in SHC,
LM/85/2/1/1/138 and list of contents in Morning Chronicle, 24 May 1813
113. John Martin Robinson, ‘Carlton and the Stapletons: the history of a recusant
family’, The Connoisseur, no.202, Sept 1979, p.21: Illustrated in John Robinson,
‘Carlton Towers, Yorkshire’, The Connoisseur, no.190, Sept 1975, p.45. Carlton Towers
is only a few miles from Wombwell, the Yorkshire seat of Sir George Wombwell of
Sherwood Lodge, which may explain the acquisition
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114. ODNB: LMA, CLC/B/192/F/001/MS11936/483/972966;
MS11936/499/1010754
115. Morning Post, 22 May & 19 June 1824; 5 July 1825
116. Ibid., 16, 23 June 1827: LMA, CLC/B/192/F/001/MS11936/516/1076287
117. W. H. Wilkins, Mrs Fitzherbert and George IV, 1908, p.333: Morning Post, 26 Oct
1821; 17 June, 7 Aug 1822; 27 Sept 1824
118. ODNB: The Era, 10 Jan 1847
119. SOX 212: The Times, 31 Jan 1850, p.6; 29 July 1850, p.12; 2 April 1853, p.11
120. This section is largely based on WP, excepted where otherwise stated
121. www.ehsmithfacades.co.uk: www.hotelrafayel.com
122. www.oysterpier.com
CHAPTER 3 (pp.###–###)
Around Battersea Park
1. LA, I/4666
2. RB: True Briton, 6 Aug 1795, p.1: Gentleman’s Magazine, May 1855, p.551
3. LMA, MBW/OW/BP/1; MBW/OW/BP/4
4. LMA, LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/70/0346–52: The Times, 21 May 1864, p.15: LA,
I/12244
5. LA, I/4666: BDA: TNA, IR58/88216
6. WHS, D166/1/4; misc. deeds, box B4: Survey of London, vol.37, 1972, pp.288, 292,
295: DSR
7. DSR: WHS, D166/1/3, 18; misc. deeds, boxes B4, X11, X35, X47, X49
8. DSR: TNA, WORK16/9/6
9. WHS, BP/6/5/386, 501; misc. deeds, box X6: LMA,
LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/70/0985 & 1513–17
10. LMA, MBW/OW/BP/1
11. The Times, 28 Feb 1879, p.10: Census: LMA, LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/70/820 & 1167
12. BV Mins, 27 June 1888, p.122; 26 Sept 1888, p.195; 25 Sept 1889, p.217; 9 Oct 1889,
Draft
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p.224; 27 Sept 1893, p.233; 22 Nov 1893, p.294; 12 Sept 1894, p.227; 25 Sept 1895,
p.197: BDA 3546, 3881, 3936, 4128
13. Bailey 2010, pp.31–40
14. PP 1856 (193), lii.69, Report on Progress of Works on the Thames Embankment, Chelsea
Bridge and Battersea Park, p.17
15. 27 & 28 Vict, c.ccxxv
16. PP 1856 (193), lii.69, Report on Progress of Works
17. Ibid., p.16
18. TNA, WORK1/76, pp.5, 309; WORK16/22/6
19. PP 1876 (244), xiv.435, Report from the Select Committee on Toll Bridges (River
Thames), p.iv
20. TNA, WORK16/9/5
21. TNA, WORK16/18/10
22. TNA, WORK16/21/2: LCC Mins, 20 June 1950, pp.357–8; 10 Oct 1950, p.567
23. TNA, WORK16/9/2: MBW Mins, 4 April 1879, p.535; 9 April 1879, p.561
24. TNA, WORK16/13/21; IR58/88246/3059: BDA 1375–6
25. TNA, WORK16/19/1; WORK16/11/7: BDA
26. TNA, WORK 16/19/1; WORK16/11/7: BDA 2224, 2606
27. TNA, WORK1/76, p.154
28. PP 1876 (244), xiv.435, Report from the Select Committee on Toll Bridges (River
Thames), p.25: WBN, 3 April 1987, p.7: WP
29. WHS, D101/54
30. TNA, WORK16/18/3
31. B, 6 July 1867, p.500: TNA, WORK16/15/6: WHS, D101/84
32. Daily News, 31 Dec 1872, p.2: The Times, 31 Jan 1866, p.11
33. TNA, WORK16/19/6
34. BDA 1005, 1771
35. DSR: WHS, D101/135: ODNB
36. TNA, WORK16/19/6
37. Ibid: Census: DSR
38. Ibid
39. BDA 2633, 3168: WHS, BP/6/5/812a: Census
40. BDA 3462, 2627: BV Mins, 11 Sept 1889, p.195: TNA, WORK16/18/7
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
41. BV Mins, 12 Nov 1890, pp.243, 248; 14 Oct 1891, p.198
42. Glasgow Herald, 25 Aug 1880, p.36: TNA, WORK16/11/9: WHS, D101: Census
43. TNA, WORK16/11/9
44. Ibid
45. TNA, WORK16/17/3
46. TNA, WORK16/10/4
47. WHS, D101/126: TNA, WORK16/9/3
48. CERC, ECE 7/1/40813
49. BN, 29 June 1877, pp.642–3: B, 20 May 1876, p.499: SLP, 26 June 1877, p.5: TNA,
WORK16/18/8: WH, no.38, Sept 1983, pp.1–7
50. BN, 16 June 1876, p.594; 29 June 1877: TNA, WORK16/18/8
51. TNA, WORK16/11/1
52. TNA, WORK16/7/4
53. TNA, WORK16/11/1
54. TNA, WORK16/8/3, 4
55. TNA, WORK16/9/7, 8
56. TNA, WORK16/7/4
57. TNA, WORK16/7/7
58. Bailey 1995, pp.259–60: TNA, WORK16/12/11
59. Dictionary of Scottish Architects: Survey of London, vol.41, 1983, p.169; vol.42, 1986,
pp.313–14
60. TNA, WORK16/12/5; WORK16/814
61. TNA, WORK16/12/5
62. Ibid; WORK32/298
63. TNA, HO1/136/5289: PPR: The Times, 8 May 1959, p.15: information from British
Museum and Fitzwilliam Museum
64. Bailey 1995, p.260: LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19396/1
65. TNA, WORK16/12/5: Census: BV Mins, 24 May 1893: A, 13 Jan 1893, p.11
66. TNA, WORK16/12/5: The Standard, 6 Dec 1894, p.10: Morning Post, 7 Dec 1894,
p.7
67. TNA, WORK16/12/8, 9; WORK16/13/1: WHS, BP/6/5/1772
68. The Standard, 23 April 1896, p.9
69. TNA, WORK16/12/10
Draft
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70. The Times, 5 Oct 1893, p.2; 9 Jan 1894, p.4
71. TNA, WORK16/12/6
72. TNA, WORK16/12/6, 7: BV Mins, 14 Sept 1898, p.196: Hounslow Matters, Feb
2008, issue 9, p.4: EH list description (Lincoln and Washington Houses, Basil Street):
Daily News 27 March 1900, p.6
73. TNA, WORK16/10/5
74. TNA, WORK16/298; WORK16/10/5; WORK16/32/298: Pall Mall Gazette, 23 Nov
1893, p.12: information kindly supplied by Keith Bailey
75. BDA 3990: TNA, WORK16/10/5: Pall Mall Gazette, 23 Nov 1893, p.12: BV Mins, 10
May 1893, p.53
76. The Standard, 23 June 1894, p.12: Edinburgh Gazette, 9 Nov 1894, c.1241: London
Gazette, 6 Nov 1894, c.6236; 5 Feb 1897, c.751: information kindly provided by Keith
Bailey
77. Census
78. BDA 4081: TNA, WORK16/10/5
79. TNA, WORK16/12/3: BV Mins, 22 May 1895, p.76; 12 June 1895, p.109:
information from Keith Bailey
80. BV Mins, 23 Jan 1895, p.414; 9 Dec 1896, p.272; 23 March 1898, pp.302, 388: TNA,
WORK16/10/6
81. TNA, WORK16/12/8 & 10; WORK32/296, 298, 300 & 301
82. Booth collection, B366, pp.134–7
83. Ibid., p.139
84. P. G. Wodehouse, The Man with Two Left Feet, 1917
85. Philip Gibbs, Intellectual Mansions, 1910, Chapter 4
86. Maisie Ward, Gilbert Keith Chesterton, 2006 edn, p.134
87. Michael Coren, Gilbert: The Man who was G. K. Chesterton, 2001, pp.131–2: Dudley
Barker, G. K. Chesterton: A Biography, 1973, pp.118–19: Alzina Stone Dale, The Outline
of Sanity: A Biography of G. K. Chesterton, 2005, p.75
88. Mark Holloway, Norman Douglas, A Biography, 1976, p.199
89. Jad Adams, Madder Music, Stronger Wine, the Life of Ernest Dowson, Poet and
Decadent, 2000, pp.90–1
90. ODNB: Census: POD
91. LCC Mins, 21 Oct 1958, p.603
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
92. Ibid., p.705: The Surveyor, 31 Dec 1960, p.1470
93. LCC Mins, 22 Jan 1963, pp.33–4; 16 June 1964, pp.628–9
94. Ibid., pp.615–16; 16 March 1965, p.1280: WBC Mins, 21 July 1965, pp.62–4; 30 July
1968, pp.30–1: GLC Mins, 25 June 1968, p.328
95. ILN, 27 Aug 1988, p.38: WP
96. Property Week, 23 Feb 2007: Estates Gazette, 14 May 2011
97. AJ, 15 April 2010: Evening Standard, 20 April 2010; 31 Aug 2011
98. Sunday Times, 10 March 2002, p.22: Evening Standard, 10 Oct 2001, p.4
99. Clapham News, 6 Feb 1968, p.118; 3 April 1970, p.1: information from Linda
Dunning, Victoria Dwellings tenant in the late 1960s
100. WP
101. Ibid: www.msrmrarchitects.co.uk: Evening Standard, 22 Oct 2008, p.4: The Times,
12 Sept 2008, p.12
102. WP
103. Unless otherwise stated, this account is based on David Jenkins, Norman Foster
Works 3, 2006, pp.206–31; and Works 5, 2008, pp.112–17, with additional information
kindly supplied by Foster and Partners: WP
104. AJ, 3 Oct 1990, pp.35–47
105. The Times, 5 Feb 1998, p.35: B, 25 Sept 1998, p.14; 27 Aug 1999, p.10: WP
106. Sunday Times, 4 April 2004, p.41: The Times, 8 Jan 2004, p.36
107. Concrete, March 2003, pp.16–18: Foster + Partners website: AD, Nov/Dec 2005,
pp.107–11: AJ, 30 June 2005, supplement, pp.28–9
108. AJ, 5 Feb 2007, p.?
109. AJ, 26 Nov 2009, p.?; 18 Oct 2010, p.?: www.haworthtompkins.com
110. WP
CHAPTER 4 (pp.##–##)
Nine Elms
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
1. TNA, C112/207: Walpole Society, vol.48, 1980–2, pp.76–7
2. Edwards, pt 1, p.21: LMA, SC/PZ/BT/10/29, 37: Daily Advertiser, 8 Nov 1742:
WHS, cutting
3. SOX 270: Gazetteer & London Daily Advertiser, 24 April 1759: LMA,
SC/PZ/BT/10/29; B/NTG/1702–3, 1706–7
4. TNA, PROB11/1701
5. SOX 514: Daily Journal, 9 April 1734: Morning Chronicle, 16 April 1773
6. SOX 514: Public Advertiser, 3 June 1760: Gazetteer & London Daily Advertiser, 12 Aug
1762: Corris: LA, I/13255: The Times, 14 Aug 1858, p.11
7. LMA, B/NTG/1598, 1602–8, 1611, 1612: Lloyds Evening Post, 17–19 Dec 1792:
General Evening Post, 6–7 April 1793
8. LMA, B/NTG/1613–50
9. LMA, B/NTG/1615–23; MBW/OW/BP/1: LA, I/12229
10. LMA, B/NTG/1653–91: MBW Mins, 2 May 1862; 17 March 1863, p.336; 13 Nov
1863, p.1020
11. Booth, 3rd series, vol.5, pp.150–3
12. B, 20 Aug 1887, p.287
13. Booth, 3rd series, vol.5, p.153: Andro Linklater, An Unhusbanded Life, 1980, pp.44,
58–73: Margaret Mulvihill, Charlotte Despard, 1989, pp.36–70, 131–3: ODNB
14. LMA, GLC/MA/SC/1/10: BBC Mins, 28 Feb 1934, pp.224–5
15. WP: Brick Bulletin, Summer 1989, pp.20–1
16. TNA, WORK16/9/5
17. LA, I/13250–61: LMA, B/NTG/1709–34: WHS, BP/6/5/140, 265: MBW Mins, 2
May 1862, p.335, 13 March 1863, p.280: WH, no. 73, 2001, pp.13–14
18. CERC, ECE 7/1/430
19. Bailey 1980
20. Ibid., pp.10–11: WHS, misc. deeds, boxes S1, S3, X17, X43
21. Bailey 1980, pp.12–13
22. WHS, misc. deeds, boxes S1, S3, S4: St James’s Chronicle, 9–12 July 1796: Bailey
1980, pp.10–13
23. LMA, LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/1228: LA, I/11452: Simmonds, p.10
24. Bailey 1980, pp.10–13
25. LMA, LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/70/887–903: WHS, D2/31; misc. deeds, box X1;
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
BP/6/5/101–7, 429
26. B, 14 April 1866, p.276; 8 Sept 1883, p.339: Bailey 1980, p.32: Simmonds, p.11
27. BBC Mins, 31 March 1920, pp.335–7; 29 Sept 1920, p.180; 22 March 1921, p.359; 21
Dec 1921, p.210
28. LCC Mins, 30 July 1935, pp.247–8; 3 Nov 1936, p.308; 23 Feb 1937, pp.220–1; 8 Feb
1938, p.97; 29 March 1938, pp.426–7; 8 Nov 1938, pp.337–8: WBC Mins, 18 March
1969, p.51
29. LMA, GLC/AR/PL/17/4–5; GLC/AR/BR/26/BA/H/25/BA: LCC Mins, 21 Jan
1958, p.22; 21 June 1960, pp.421–2; 14 Nov 1961, pp.730–1: Industrialised Building
Systems and Components, Oct–Dec 1963, pp.27–8
30. WBC Mins, 22 June 1971, p.24; 21 Dec 1971, pp.81–4; 10 Oct 1972, p.75; 22 March
1977, pp.iii–iv (housing): WBN, 27 June 1986, p.18: Information from Roland Lloyd-
Thomas
31. WP: websites
32. LMA, LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/1272–9
33. Simmonds, p.8
34. WHS, D2/1, 11; misc. deeds, Box X1: BV Mins, 12 Oct 1843: LA, I/9765: Census:
Morning Post, 3 Jan 1854, p.7
35. WHS, D2/9: MBW Mins, 27 Nov 1863, p.1080; 22 April 1864, p.450; 16 Jan 1865,
p.102: LMA, LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/70/83–95
36. LMA, LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/70/26–8, 251–62, 879–86: MBW Mins, 3 May 1861,
p.332; 31 May 1861, p.398; 21 June 1861, p.447; 4 March 1864, p.284; 6 May 1864, p.513
37. LMA, LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/70/39–48, 1272–1311
38. SOX 514: The Times, 9 Sept 1872, p.10; 30 Oct 1872, p.11
39. LMA, LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/70/51–80, 96–110, 601–25: WHS, BP/6/5/ 335, 398,
463, 648: H. J. Dyos, Victorian Suburb, 1966, p.105
40. MBW Mins, 14 May 1880, p.713; 16 July 1880, p.100; 8 April 1881, p.647: WHS,
BP/6/5/851
41. WHS, BP/6/5/536, 1861: B, 10 March 1877, p.252
42. ABN, 20 Dec 1956, p.816
43. John O’Farrell, Things Can Only Get Better, 1998, p.100
44. LCC Mins, 17 Dec 1946, p.805
45. Ibid., 17 May 1949, p.304; 22 Nov 1949, p.707; 4 April 1950, p.163: AJ, 28 Feb 1952,
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
pp.275–9
46. LMA, LCC/HSG/PP80
47. LCC Mins, 20 June 1950, p.368; 19 Dec 1950, p.762; 19 June 1951, p.393; 23 Oct
1951, p.620; 27 May 1952, p.28; 14 July 1953, pp.360–1; 15 Dec 1953, p.656: ABN, 1
March 1956, pp.212–13
48. LCC Mins, 3 July 1951, p.422; 29 June 1954, p.391; 21 Jan 1958, p.27; 30 June 1959,
p.455; 14–15 July 1959, p.516: GLC Mins, 21 Oct 1969, p.575: GLC, Housing Service
Handbook, 1970, p.122
49. LCC Mins, 3 Nov 1953, p.545; 18 May 1954, p.320
50. Ibid., 13 July 1954, p.479; 7 Feb 1956, p.23: AJ, 12 May 1955, pp.639–40; 7 May 1959,
pp.701, 706–7: WP
51. www.thamescommunityfoundation.org.uk/…BatterseaNeedSurvey.pdf
52. LMA, GLC/AR/BR/13/171025; GLC/AR/PL/17/232: interview with Nicholas
Wood, November 2011
53. WHS, misc. deeds, boxes X7, X47
54. Keith Bailey, ‘Rabbit Hutch Row Battersea’, unpublished paper, 2010: Edward
Ezard, Battersea Boy, 1979, p.89: Census
55. WHS, misc. deeds, box X7: WH, no.73, 2001, pp.10–12
56. BBC Mins, 28 Feb 1934, pp.224–5; 2 Jan 1935, p.174; 27 Feb 1935, p.221; 24 April
1935, p.13; 19 June 1935, p.13; 19 June 1935, p.58; 2 Oct 1935, p.105; 27 Nov 1935,
p.155
57. MBW Mins, 6 Nov 1863, p.462; 8 Jan 1864, p.79; 17 July 1868, p.927; 5 March 1869,
p.295: LA, I/4685: Bailey 2012, p.??: WHS, misc. deeds, boxes G2, R1, X6, X37 & X51;
BP/6/5/95–6, 128, 374, 423, 465
58. GLC Mins, 24 Oct 1967, pp.60–8: WBC Mins, 7 Feb 1968, pp.43–4; 12 May 1970,
pp.50–1: www.henley-homes.co.uk
59. IR58/88169/108–18
CHAPTER 5 (pp.###–###)
Park Town and District
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
1. WH, no.85, 2007, pp.1–6: TNA, C5/564/72; C5/563/76
2. WHS, misc. deeds, box S1: Corris: Morning Chronicle, 8 May 1795
3. Whitehall Evening Post, 22–24 Jan 1795
4. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19413, Flower v LCDR, 9 Nov 1863: WHS, misc. deeds, box
X54: Metcalf, p.20
5. PA, HC/CL/PB/2/31/28, evidence of R. H. Tolcher, 11 March 1863
6. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19410, MS19413: 26 & 27 Vic, c.xlvi: PA,
HC/CL/PB/2/31/28
7. LMA, ACC/2937/25
8. Metcalf, p.52
9. LMA, ACC/2937/25
10. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19410; MS19412, 25, 29 Aug, 4 & 7 Sept 1863
11. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19413, Flower v LCDR, 9 Nov 1863
12. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19410
13. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19411; MS19412, 7, 12 & 17 Dec 1863; MS19413, Flower v
LCDR, 9 Nov 1863
14. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19412, 30 April 1864; MS19413, Flower v LBSCR, 14 Feb
1865; GLC/MA/SC/1/24
15. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19416, 18 June 1864; 24 June 1871; particulars of leases
16. Census: LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19416, 18 June 1864
17. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19412, 22 March 1864; MS19416, 24 June 1871, building
agreements and particulars of leases
18. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19412, 27 Feb 1864; MS19414; MS19416, 25 July 1864:
Survey of London, vol.37, 1973, p.256
19. London Gazette, 24 April 1868: ODNB
20. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19415/1; MS19416, 19 Aug 1867 and particulars of leases:
WHS, BP/6/5/47, 61: BDA 92: Metcalf, p.35: MBW Mins, 16 March 1866, p.351
21. Metcalf, pp.35, 54, 55, Plate 4b: LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19415/1
22. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19412, 2 Oct 1865; MS19416, 22 Dec 1865; 24 June 1871;
building agreements
23. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19416, 11 Feb 1869; MS19421/2, 25 Jan 1879
24. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19410, account with Muspratt & Co; MS19415/1; MS19416,
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
4 March 1869, 24 June 1871; MS19418, Knowles accounts, 29 June 1869: Census
25. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19412, 17 Feb 1869; MS19414/5; MS19416, 24 June 1871:
Census for Wales, 1871: DSR
26. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19395/12, 25 Aug 1887
27. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19415/2; MS19416, 14 March 1867 & 4 July 1867, and
particulars of leases: TNA, C16/640/F79: Census
28. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19415/2; MS19416 passim; ACC/3445/PT/05/05/01
29. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19415/1; MS19416, 29 April 1867
30. Census: Keith Bailey, ‘Park Town Estate, Battersea, in 1871’, Transactions of the
London and Middlesex Archaeological Society, vol.33, 1982, pp.392–8
31. SLP, 16 July 1870, p.4: LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19395/1, 26 July 1872;
ACC/2937/25, first schedule
32. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19395/25, 10 Sept 1901
33. Constance Battersea, Reminiscences, 1922, p.172
34. Ibid., p.173
35. LMA, ACC/2937/25, first schedule; CLC/B/173/MS19414/7
36. Susan Weber Soros and Catherine Arbuthnott, Thomas Jeckyll Architect and
Designer, 1827–1881, 2003, pp.48–53
37. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19395/3, 8 March 1875
38. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19396/3, 14 Nov 1879
39. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19418, Motley Street papers; MS19395/3; MS19395/6, 11
Oct 1878: DSR
40. LMA, SC/GL/PTE/B7
41. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19396/1, 6 July 1877
42. LMA, SC/GL/PTE/B13–15, 25, 30; CLC/B/173/MS19396/1–3: DSR
43. B, 22 Feb 1873, p.156
44. MBW Mins, 28 May 1869, p.649
45. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19395/4–5; MS19414/9; SC/GL/PTE/B3, 5, 18, 20–24, 26–
29, 44–5, 47, 59: MBW Mins, 18 May 1877, p.740: DSR
46. Metcalf, Plate 9: LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19395/4: DSR
47. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19414/7; SC/GL/PTE/B54: DSR
48. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19421/2, 16 & 27 June 1879; SC/GL/PTE/B43: DSR
49. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19421/2, 9 Oct 1879
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
50. DSR: BDA 2145, 2227
51. Census
52. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19395/7, Nov 1881: MS19396/4 passim; MS19421/2–3
passim; MS19421/4, 1 June 1881, MS19421/5, 11 Dec 1882
53. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19410; MS19416, 24 June 1871
54. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19395/5; MS19396/1; MS19421/1
55. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19421/2, 23 April 1879; SC/GL/PTE/B27
56. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19421/1, 1 Aug & 11 Sept 1878; MS19421/2, 20 & 26 May,
7 June 1879; MS19423/1, 8 Aug & 13 Sept 1878
57. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19396/2, 9 April 1879; MS19421/2, 22 July, 14 Aug, 17 Sept
& 25 Oct 1879
58. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19421/1, 7
59. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19421/2, 12 & 24 Dec 1879; MS19421/4, 20 Jan 1881
60. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19421/4, 28 March 1881
61. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19395/3, 28 July 1875; MS19395/4, 3 April & 26 May 1876;
MS19395/6, 3 & 13 June 1878; MS19421/2, 6 Aug 1879
62. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19423/1, 22 Oct 1878; MS19423/2, 5 & 7 Aug 1879
63. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19418, Robertson Street houses envelope, 12 Sept 1888;
MS19421/9, Oct 1885; MS19423/3, 14 April 1879; MS19395/23, 1 June 1899
64. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19396/1; MS19396/2, Feb 1879
65. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19396/1, 14 June 1877; MS19396/3, 21 & 28 Oct 1880;
MS19396/4, Feb–April 1881
66. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19395/12, 26 Nov 1887; MS19395/13, 23 Feb 1888
67. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19421/1, Feb 1879; MS19423/2, Jan 1879: MBW Mins, 7
Feb 1879, p.229
68. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19418, Montefiore Street envelope; SC/GL/PTE/B33, 36–
38, 46 & 47, C18, 24: DSR
69. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19397; MS19421/6, July 1883; SC/GL/PTE/B49: MBW
Mins, 9 Nov 1883, p.717, 30 July 1886, p.262
70. L. T. C. Rolt, Holloways of Millbank, The First Seventy-Five Years, 1958: ODNB
71. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19418, Holloway Brothers, Queen’s Road bundle; Victoria
House & Hall envelope: WHS, misc. deeds, box Q2
72. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19414/11; MS19418, Holloway Brothers bundles: B, 27
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
Sept 1884, p.445
73. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19395/11, 6 Jan & 30 March 1886; MS19395/14, Dec 1888,
Jan 1889
74. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19395/10–11, 13; MS19415/1; MS19418, agreements with
Walter Peacock, 1882–3; MS19421/8, July 1885: WHS, misc. deeds, box Q2
75. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19395/12, 18–20; MS19415/1; MS19418, agreement with
Walter Peacock, 20 June 1883; MS19421/6, Dec 1883: MBW Mins, 29 Feb 1884, p.410:
WHS, BP/6/5/861: DSR
76. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19395/12, 29 April 1887; MS19421/8, March–Oct 1885
77. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19395/12, 10 Jan 1887; MS19418, building agreements,
1897–1903
78. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19395/7, 26 Nov 1881; MS19421/4, 21 Nov 1881;
MS19421/5, 27 Dec 1882
79. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19395/7, 26 May 1881
80. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19395/11, Dec 1886; MS19395/12, Sept & Oct 1887;
19395/13, 27 Nov 1888; SC/GL/PTE/B36, 38 & 46
81. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19418
82. Ibid., ‘sundries, cottages and flats’ envelope; SC/GL/PTE/B39, C3
83. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19418, Robertson Street houses envelope;
SC/GL/PTE/C34 C3, 34
84. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19432/1; MS19395/25, 11 March 1901
85. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19418, 22 Queen’s Square envelope
86. WHS, misc. deeds, boxes Q1, Q2
87. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19395/22, Dec 1898; MS19395/23–5; MS19418, building
agreements, 21 June 1899, 1 July 1903; SC/GL/PTE/C36
88. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19432/1; SC/GL/PTE/C17, 25, 31, 37
89. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19395/12, Aug–Oct 1887
90. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19394, sale particulars: Charles S. Dunbar, Tramways in
Wandsworth and Battersea [1971], pp.3–4, 23
91. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19418
92. Census: Metcalf, p.46
93. LMA, ACC/3445/PT/05/05/01: Metcalf, p.46
94. LMA, LCC/AR/TP/2/227: LCC Mins, 30 Oct 1962, p.801
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
95. BBC Mins, 25 April 1951, p.7; 28 Nov 1951, pp.235, 239; 21 Jan 1962, pp.223, 227;
24 Oct 1962, p.158
96. WBC Mins, 18 Nov 1967, pp.33–4; 15 Dec 1970, pp.29–30; 23 March 1971, pp.18–
19; 21 Dec 1971, pp.38–9; 25 July 1972, p.100; 12 Feb 1973, p.33; 11 Feb 1975, pp.18–19
97. Metcalf, pp.46–7: LMA, Acc/3445/PT/10/05/01, 18: WBN, 19 Jan 1979, p.3: SWS,
9 Feb 1979, p.57: WP
98. WHS, misc. deeds, boxes G1, G2, X20, X54, X66: Census
99. LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19423/2, 19 March 1879: DSR
100. LCC Mins, 16 Oct 1962, p.658; 30 Oct 1962, p.801
CHAPTER 6 (pp.###–###)
Battersea Park Road to Latchmere Road
1. LA, I/4641, 4643, 4648: WHS, misc. deeds, boxes D1, X12, X23: Bailey 2010, pp.31–
40
2. WHS, misc. deeds, box X20: DSR: POD
3. Census
4. LMA, ACC/2385/1/968
5. {need LMA ref} Cubitt leasebook, no. 3, St James’s Grove, pp.316–19: WHS, misc.
deeds, boxes S2, X20: LA, I/4671, 4677: Census
6. The Era, 5 April 1868: The Standard, 5 Jan 1870, p.1
7. AJ, 24 Nov 1938, pp.852, 868
8. Except where otherwise indicated, this list is based on WHS, misc. deeds & plans
in class BP/6/5: Bailey 2012, pp.??–? & Bailey 2010, pp.37–44: MBW Mins 1862–79:
DSR: information from Keith Bailey
9. LA, I/4680: B, 18 March 1865, p.200
10. LMA, P70/SAV/129
11. CERC, ECE 40813
12. {LMA ref needed} Cubitt leasebook no. 3, pp.358–9, 380–402
Draft
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13. LA, I/4679
14. LA, I/13257: WH, no.73, Spring 2001, p.13
15. {LMA ref} Cubitt leasebook no.3, pp.316–9: LA, I/4671
16. WP
17. IR58/88266/5034–70
18. IR58/88245/2952–62
19. The Era, 5 April 1868: IR58/88245/2962; 88267/5147–66: BBC Mins, 26 Jan 1927,
p.245; 27 April 1927, p.12; 28 Sept 1927, p.122
20. BV Mins, 11 Dec 1884, 14 May 1885
21. Ibid.
22. BV Mins, 11 Feb, 13 May, 14 Oct, 11 Nov 1886
23. The Times, 21 June 1888, p.10
24. David Englander, ‘The Workmen’s National Housing Council’, MA thesis,
University of Warwick, 1973: English Heritage, Blue Plaques File no.2241
25. Anthony S. Wohl, The Eternal Slum, 1977, p.325: BV Mins, 10 May 1899
26. BV Mins, 27 July 1898: BBC Mins, 13 Feb 1901
27. BBC Mins, 21 Dec 1900: Wohl, p.278
28. BBC Housing Committee Mins, 29 Nov 1901
29. Ibid., 8 Nov 1901; 29 Nov 1901: BBC Mins, 9 Oct, 29 Nov 1901: W. Thompson,
Housing of the Working Classes with a Description of the Richmond Municipal Cottages,
1899
30. BBC Mins, 12 Feb 1902; BBC Housing Committee Mins, 7, 14 Feb 1902
31. BBC Housing Committee Mins, 29 Nov 1901
32. RIBA Journal, vol.67, 1959, p.29: RIBA, Dictionary of British Architects 1834–1914,
vol.2, pp.644, 940: Susan Beattie, A Revolution in London Housing, 1980, p.106
33. BBC Housing Committee Mins, 2 May 1902: BBC Mins, 9 May 1902: RIBA,
Dictionary of British Architects 1834–1914, vol.1, p.585: Census
34. BBC Housing Committee Mins, 2, 9 May 1902
35. B, 26 April 1902, pp.416–17; 10 May 1902, p. 474; 17 May 1902, pp.500, 503; 24
May 1902, p.522; 31 May 1902, p.542: Wandsworth Museum, Latchmere housing
estate drawings, 1903
36. ‘The County of London Electric Supply Company, Limited’, The Electrical
Magazine and Engineering Monthly, vol.3 (1905), p.557: BBC Mins, 11 Feb 1903
Draft
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37. BBC Housing Committee Mins, 31 Jan 1902: Patent no.16871, August 1901: James
Cornes, Modern Housing in Town and Country, 1905, pp.45-7: Contract Journal, 30 May
1906, Supplement, p.4
38. WH, no.80, 2005, pp.1–5
39. SWS, 3 Aug 1903, p.6: BBC Mins, 27 July 1904; 11 Jan 1905
40. WHS, Latchmere Estate Opening Ceremony booklet; B, 8 Aug 1903, p.166: SWS, 3
Aug 1903, p.6: Meacham, p.62
41. BBC Housing Committee Mins, 11 Dec 1903: BBC Mins, 1903–8 passim
42. LCC, Annual Report, 1905–6, pp.74, 261: BBC Housing Committee Mins, 1919–21
passim: Wandsworth Museum, drawings for completion of Latchmere estate, 1920–2
43. Latchmere Estate: Conservation Area Appraisal and Management Strategy, 2007
44. WP
45. BBC Mins, 24 May 1933, p.45; 28 Feb 1934, pp.224–5; 28 June 1934, pp.61–2; 1 Jan
1936, p.177: LCC Mins, 4 Feb 1936, pp.43–4
46. BBC Mins, 1 March 1944, p.162; 3 Oct 1945, pp.96–7; 2 Jan 1946, pp.157–8; 27
March 1946, pp.222–3
47. Ibid., 26 Nov 1947, p.195; 23 Feb 1949, p.327; 29 June 1949, p.38; 19 July 1950,
p.128; 30 Jan 1952, p.299; 31 Dec 1952, p.215; 28 Jan 1953, p.244
48. Ibid., 29 Jan 1947, pp.298–9; 23 July 1947, p.104
49. Ibid., Nov 1947–Jan 1953 passim: Official Architecture and Planning, Dec 1953,
pp.576–80: WHS, plans of 203–217 Battersea Park Road
50. BBC Mins, March 1951–Oct 1959 passim: LMA, GLC/AR/BR/26/BA/H/4/BA/1;
GLC/AR/BR/13/170917
51. BBC Mins, 23 March 1955, pp.312–3; 23 Oct 1957, p.186; 23 Oct 1959, p.159
52. Ibid., 26 Sept 1962, p.125; 19 June 1963, p.60; 17 Nov 1965, p.72; 9 Feb 1966, p.92:
Surveyor and Municipal Engineer, 3 July 1965, p.41: AJ, 29 April 1987, p.34: LMA,
GLC/AR/BR/26/BA/H/4/BA/1
53. BBC Mins, 28 Sept 1960, pp.125–6: WBC Mins, 9 June 1965, p.39; 21 July 1965,
p.13; 6 Oct 1965, p.67; 22 Dec 1965, p.54: LMA, GLC/AR/BR/26/BA/H/4/BA/1
54. LMA, GLC/AR/BR/26/BA/H/4/BA/1: BBC Mins, 25 March 1964, pp.309–10;
24 June 1964, p.53; 23 Sept 1964, p.121; 21 Oct 1964, p.153; 16 Dec 1964, p.203
55. BBC Mins, 27 Jan 1965, p.225; 24 Feb 1965, p.265; 31 March 1965, p.281: WBC
Mins, 9 June 1965, pp.33–4; 21 July 1965, pp.58–9
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56. WBC Mins, 23 March 1966, pp.56–7; 15 June 1966, pp.69–74; 5 Oct 1966, pp.86–7:
SWS, 17 June 1966, p.7: Building, 24 June 1966, pp.109–10
57. WBC Mins, 26 July 1967, pp.59–60; 24 April 1968, pp.77–8: SWS, 10 May 1967, p.7
58. WBC Mins, 30 July 1968, p.37; 18 March 1969, p.45
59. Ibid., Feb 1970–May 1975 passim: SWS, 6 Feb 1970, p.1; 29 Dec 1972, p.1: AJ, 21 July
1971, pp.168–9: Private Eye, 15 Dec 1972, p.25: WHS, 728.2 DOD (typescript on
Doddington Estate)
60. WBC Mins, 27 March 1973, pp.35–7; 7 Dec 1976, pp.211–12, 220: SLP, 9 Sept 1977,
p.2: SWS, 6 Oct 1972, p.1: WBN, 13 July 1979, p.7: WHS, 362.7, misc: Greater London
Arts Newsletter, Feb 1974
61. WBC Mins, 24 Feb 1984, p.1: AJ, 29 April 1987, p.32
62. SLP, 11 June 1985, p.4; 21 June 1985, p.6: AJ, 29 April 1987, pp.32–5; 19 Oct 1988,
pp.81–2: WBN, 7 Dec 1990, p.4: Building, 15 March 1991, pp.12–14 (Building Homes
supplement): www.paulahaughney.co.uk
63. AJ, 29 April 1987, p.34
64. BBC Mins, 26 May 1954, p.40; 26 Jan 1955, p.260; 15 July 1959, pp.75, 80; 21 Dec
1960, p.223
65. Ibid., 16 Dec 1959, pp.208–9; 5 May 1961, p.12; 26 Feb 1964, p.275; 21 Oct 1964,
p.157: WBC Mins, 21 July 1965, p.12; 6 Oct 1965, p.7; 22 Dec 1965, p.77; 14 June 1967,
p.3; 7 Feb 1968, pp.65–6: LMA, GLC/AR/BR/26/BA/H/4/BA/1
66. WBC Mins, 25 Sept 1973, pp.12–14; 15 July 1975, p.48: LMA,
GLC/AR/BR/26/BA/H/4/BA/2: WP
67. BBC Mins, 24 June 1964, pp.54–5
68. WBC Mins, Feb 1966–July 1971 passim
69. The Surveyor, 26 July 1969, p.43: B, 1 Dec 1972, pp.67–9: International Asbestos-
Cement Review, Jan 1974, pp.13–15
70. WP: www.bailygarner.co.uk
CHAPTER 7 (pp.###–###)
Draft
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Falcon Road to the Poyntz Road Triangle
1. SOX 255; SOX 347; SOX 354: Sir Ronald Ross, Memoirs, 1923: London Gazette, 5 July
1788: www.oldbaileyonline
2. WHS, Spencer sales catalogues: TNA, PROB11/1976
3. Colvin, p.727
4. POD: Census: TNA, PROB11/1731: WHS, misc. deeds, box X27: M. O. James, ‘The
Glovemakers of Battersea, with particular reference to the glovers of the Fownes
Glove Company, 1777–1900’, M. Phil., Kingston University, 2004: WH, no.76, Spring
2003, pp.1–4
5. RIBA Archives, PoFam 1/5, pp.51–6: Survey of London, vol.41, 1983, pp.28–30:
Bailey 1995, pp.262–6: Loobey 2002, pp.33–4
6. Census: DSR
7. WHS, misc. deeds, box K1: Diocesan Archives, RC Archdiocese of Southwark,
Battersea West box
8. LMA, LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/70/1060, 1075: WHS, BP/6/5/427; misc. deeds,
boxes X32, X46, X57: MBW Mins, 6 Oct 1865, p.1108: Census
9. LMA, LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/70/219, 1013, 1026, 1037, 1041
10. RIBA Archives, PoFam 1/5, pp.51–6: LMA, LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/70/179, 182,
191–2, 201, 205, 213, 222, 385, 391, 400, 406, 1046, 1052, 1055: WHS, misc. deeds, boxes
X15, X26, X32; BP/6/5/887
11. WHS, local enquiry file: WP
12. R. A. Williams, The London & South Western Railway, vol.1, 1968, pp.166–7
13. DSR: Bailey 2012, p.??: Morning Chronicle, 10 Aug 1855: Simmonds, p.141: Census
14. WHS, misc. deeds, boxes L2, X6, X10, X24, X26: DSR
15. LMA, LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/70/579, 587, 1238–9, 1249, 1251–3, 1258: DSR
16. RIBA Archives, PoFam 1/5, pp.55–6: The Times, 27 April 1923, p.9; 2 May 1923,
p.17
17. MBW Mins, 19 Nov 1869, p.1206; 1 April 1870, p.370; 29 April 1870, p.481; 27 May
1870, p.534: WHS, misc. deeds, box X24
18. Deeds of 90 Knowsley Road, communicated by Maureen Larkin: WHS, misc.
deeds, boxes B5, X24, X29: DSR
19. Poyntz Road Triangle Residents’ Association Report, April 1974, kindly
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communicated by Maureen Larkin
20. DSR: WHS, BP/6/5/1237: MBW Mins, 11 June 1886, p.1136
21. WHS, misc. deeds, box X51: MBW Mins, 23 Nov 1866, p.1458; 11 Oct 1878, p.462;
18 Oct 1878, p.469: DSR
22. WHS, BP/6/5/619, 673: MBW Mins, 5 July 1878, p.45; 22 Nov 1878, p.695: LMA,
MBW/BA/25975; LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/70/263–310, 317–28, 1095–1110
23. WHS, BP/6/5/316: Bailey 2008, p.34
24. WHS, BP/6/5/712, 774, 1052; misc. deeds, boxes K1, X9, X66: MBW Mins, 25
April 1879, p.597; 9 May 1879, p.665; 23 April 1880, p.575
25. LCC Mins, 21 Jan 1896, p.36: POD
26. DSR: WHS, misc. deeds, boxes K1, S3, X2, X12, X27, X31
27. SWS, 26 Jan 1973, p.1
28. LMA, GLC/MA/SC/3/421–2; GLC/HG/B/2/70; GLC/AR/PL/17/102: LCC
Mins, 10 May 1955, pp.238–9; 14 May 1957, p.261; 2 Jan 1958, p.30; 3 Feb 1959, p.57;
28 Nov 1961, p.789
29. WBC Mins, 22 June 1971, p.22
30. Ibid., 12 May 1970, pp.38–41; 22 June 1971, p.34; 14 Nov 1972, pp.15–17; 25 June
1974, p.1
31. WP
CHAPTER 8 (pp.###–###)
North of Clapham Junction
1. MBW Mins, 10 Aug 1866, p.1140
2. LA, I/4619, 4621: SOX 272: WHS, misc. deeds, box X45
3. CERC, ECE 7/1/48709
4. LMA, B/CHE/143, 153: WHS, MBB/3/1/3, 70, 102; misc. deeds, boxes L4, X24,
X26, X29, X45
5. Daily News, 28 Sept 1892, p.5
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6. WHS, misc. deeds, boxes X10, X30, X36, X58: DSR
7. WHS, misc. deeds, boxes I1, X12, X22, X39, X44: Bailey 1995, p.210
8. WHS, misc. deeds, boxes M1, P1, X39: MBW Mins, 10 June 1864, p.646
9. WHS, MBB/3/1/3; BP/6/5/426
10. WHS, misc. deeds, box X46: The Times, 22 May 1865, p.14
11. WBN, 25 Nov 1938, p.2; 13 Nov 1953, p.3; 10 Sept 1971, pp.1–2: WHS,
MBB/3/1/4–5, 26; misc. deeds, boxes G1, G2, X24
12. WHS, BP/6/5/117–20, 182, 439; MBB/3/1/123: MBW Mins, 25 March 1870,
p.347; 22 April 1870, pp.442–3; 27 May 1870, p.585; Aug–Nov 1875, passim; 10 Nov
1876, p.553
13. MBW Mins, 4 May 1866, p. 614: WHS, misc. deeds, Boxes L1, X5, X16, X23, X30:
SOX 261(2)
14. LMA {ref?}, Cubitt leasebook no. 3, pp.305–7, 330–5, 364–79: WHS, MBB/3/1/44;
misc. deeds, boxes I1, X2, X20, X31
15. WHS, misc. deeds, boxes K1, X21, X23, X63, X66
16. WHS, BP/6/5/780; misc. deeds, boxes X13, X18, X23, X45: DSR: B, 6 Oct 1883,
p.465
17. James Redvers Guttridge, typescript autobiography in WHS, n.d, pp.2–5, 19
18. Census: William Kent, John Burns: Labour’s Lost Leader, 1950, p.259
19. LPL, ICBS 7897: LMA, P70/PET/40
20. Booth collection, B294, pp.103–20
21. SWS, 13 April 1889, p.2
22. www.beerintheevening.com
23. WHS, misc. deeds, boxes M3, M4
24. LMA, DR/OP/12
25. LMA, GLC/MA/SC/1/12
26. BBC Mins, 22 Nov 1933, p.159; 24 Jan 1934, p.21; 28 Nov 1934, p.152; 15 July 1936,
pp.84–6; 28 Dec 1936, p.186
27. Ibid., Feb 1955–Jan 1958 passim
28. Ibid., Dec 1955–March 1961 passim
29. Ibid., 25 Jan 1956, p.275; 18 Nov 1959, p.192
30. Ibid., 17 Dec 1958, p.215; 17 June 1959, p.45; 25 May 1960, pp.48–9, 51; 22 June
1960, p.45; 20 July 1960, p.93
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31. Ibid., 5 May 1961, p.13; 31 May 1961, p.35; 26 July 1961, p.90
32. Ibid., 24 Oct 1962, pp.161–2: SWS, 12 March 1965, p.1: AJ, 30 Nov 1966, pp.1339–58
33. SWS, 22 Jan 1965, p.1: Interbuild, Sept 1965, pp.29–33; AJ, 30 Nov 1966, pp.1347,
1350: AR, xxx 1967, p.376
34. WBC Mins, 22 Dec 1965, pp.52–3
35. SWS, 30 March 1962, p.1
36. WBC Mins, June 1966–July 1972 passim: WHS, Winstanley Estate Tenants
Association Journal, 1966–7: Tony Gibson, People Power, 1979, pp.38–51: SWS, 2 May
1982, p.5
37. WBC Mins, 22 March 1967, pp.65–70; 4 May 1971, pp.1–2; 8 Feb 1972, pp.8–9; 25
July 1972, p.100: SWS, 2 Feb 1968, p.7
38. B, 12 Oct 1973, pp.111–13
39. SLP, 11 June 1985, p.4: B, 2 May 1986, p.12: The Guardian, 7 June 1986
40. BBC Mins, 25 Sept 1963, p.107; 18 Dec 1963, pp.208–9; 25 March 1964, p.304
41. Ibid., 27 Jan 1965, p.232: WBC Mins, 21 July 1965, pp.69–70
42. WBC Mins, 6 Oct 1965, p.7; 22 March 1967, pp.65–70; 4 Oct 1967, p.2; 18 Nov 1967,
pp.4–5: WBN, 10 Nov 1967, p.2: SWS, 3 May 1968, p.5: The Surveyor, 3 May 1968,
pp.34, 34A: Industrialised Building Systems and Components, June 1968, p.59
43. WBC Mins, 11 Nov 1969, pp.18–20; 15 Dec 1970, pp.85–6; 21 March 1972, pp.13–
14; 25 July 1972, p.100; 14 Nov 1972, p.17: WBN, 23 Oct 1970, p.2
44. WBN, 23 Oct 1970, p.2
45. WBC Mins, 9 Feb 1971, pp.8–9; 23 March 1971, p.4; 27 July 1971, pp.7–8; 27 March
1973, p.8
46. Ibid., 16 Nov 1971, pp.22–4
47. Ibid., 29 May 1973, p.51; 7 Dec 1976, pp.4–5; 19 July 1977: SLP, 26 Aug 1977, p.41
48. WP
49. Besant, p.165
50. SLP, 28 Jan 1983, p.3: WBN, 26 Feb 1988, p.7
51. This list is based on: SLP, 6 Dec 1988, p.3: WBN, 10 March 1989, p.2: WP: SW
Magazine, Feb 2008, p.128
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CHAPTER 9 (pp.###–###)
West of Plough Road
1. Taylor, p.265: SOX 198
2. WHS, misc. deeds, boxes X33, X47: LMA, LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/70/1518, 1523,
1530: DSR
3. This paragraph is based largely on WHS, misc. deeds: LMA,
LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/70 passim
4. WHS, misc. deeds, box X58: WBN, 27 July 1990, p.6: WP
5. WHS, misc. deeds, boxes P1, P2: MBW Mins, 2 July 1858, p.461; 31 July 1863, p.770
6. J. Herbert Tritton, Tritton: the Place and the Family, 1907, pp.256, 272: MBW Mins, 27
Sept 1867, p.1131: WHS, BP/6/5/235, 253; misc. deeds, boxes H1, X35, X55: DSR
7. BBC Mins, 24 March 1920, p.323; 21 Jan 1922, p.61; 25 April 1923, pp.12–13; 18 July
1923, p.90; 24 Oct 1923, pp.148–9: BBC, Housing Committee Mins, 2 Feb 1923; 29 June
1923; 1 Feb 1924
8. B, 23 Dec 1927, pp.974, 982: BBC Mins, 22 Jan 1924, p.225
9. BBC Mins, Oct 1924–May 1928 passim: B, 23 Dec 1927, pp.974, 982
10. Ibid., 23 March 1927, p.295; 22 June 1927, p.64; 20 July 1927, p.94; 2 Jan 1929, p.192
11. Ibid., June 1927–April 1937 passim
12. Ibid., 1 Jan 1955, p.43; 25 Jan 1956, p.274; 18 July 1956, p.98; 26 Sept 1956, p.133; 20
July 1960, p.114; 25 Oct 1961, p.157
13. LCC Mins, 2 Nov 1937, p.249; 14 Dec 1937, pp.603–4
14. Ibid., 30 July 1946, p.504; 3 Dec 1946, p.738; 17 Dec 1946, p.810; 16 Dec 1947, p.792;
13 July 1948, p.458: B, 3 June 1949, pp.680–5
15. Information kindly provided by David Walker
16. WHS, misc. deeds, box X33: WP: EH Archives, Aerofilms photographs
17. LCC Mins 6 April 1955, p.170: GLC Mins, 24 Oct 1967, p.609
18. LCC Mins, 4 July 1939, pp.36–7; 28 May 1946, p.321; 30 July 1946, p.502; 13 April
1949, p.229; 21 Nov 1950, pp.668–9
19. LMA, GLC/MA/SC/3/1669–70: GLC Mins, 11 March 1969, pp.116–17: WBC
Mins, 21 March 1972, pp.43–6; 10 July 1973, p.51: Clapham & Lambeth News, 28 March
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1975
20. GLC Mins, 13 May 1975, p.298: WP
21. WBC Mins, 16 Nov 1966, pp.67–70; 7 Feb 1968, pp.64–5; 24 April 1968, pp.72–4; 4
Feb 1969, pp.23–4; 9 Feb 1971, pp.42–3
22. SWS, 22 March 1974, p.1: WBC Mins, 25 July 1972, pp.129–30; 26 March 1974,
pp.38–9; 21 Oct 1975, p.17: Baumeister, Dec 1976, pp.1070–1
23. WP: www.higginsconstruction.co.uk: www.bptw.co.uk
CHAPTER 10 (pp.###–###)
Lavender Hill: Introduction
1. Daily Advertiser, 1 July 1774
2. John Hill, The Virtues of Honey, 1760 edn, p.40
3. The Times, 6 Oct 1819, p.1; 18 Jan 1820, p.1; 26 Feb 1829, p.3: Morning Post, 6 June
1820, p.1: Morning Chronicle, 25 Feb 1822, p.1: Census
4. Public Advertiser, 26 Sept 1785: James Malcolm, A Compendium of Modern Husbandry,
1805, vol.2, p.83
5. Morning Post, 21 Nov 1842
6. R. P. Ward, Sterling; or the Knight of St Swithin’s, 1839, pp.120–1
7. Ibid., p.183
8. ODNB: Sybil Oldfield, Jeanie, An ‘Army of One’, 2008, p.61
9. Daily News, 22 July 1859: Oldfield, p.77
10. RB: LA, I/IV/122/324: Batten, p.31
11. Essex Standard, 10 May 1850: Daily News, 21 May 1850: LA, I/IV/122/324: ODNB:
Census
12. Morning Post, 10 March 1815: TNA, PROB11/960: CASOS, no.164, Sept 1961:
Edwards, pt 1, p.21: RB
13. The Times, 25 March 1829, p.4; 15 Sept 1851, p.6; 22 June 1872, p.15: The Standard,
14 July 1837; 27 Sept 1839
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14. Morning Post, 23 June 1886, p.1: The Standard, 12 Feb 1887, p.8
15. Edwards, pt 1, p.21: The World, 9 Dec 1790: Public Advertiser, 8 Dec 1790: RB: The
Times, 1 April 1820, p.4
16. TNA, PROB11/1383, 1859: Morning Chronicle, 12 April 1802: RB
17. Sheffield & Rotherham Independent, 5 Sept 1871: Census: ODNB: Jill Allibone, George
Devey Architect 1820–1886, 1991, pp.133–4
18. The Era, 3 July 1897, 11 June 1898
19. LA, I/5537, 5538
20. European Magazine, vol.43, 1803, p.38: Census: RB: The Times, 9 May 1854, p.1:
Jackson’s Oxford Journal, 26 Jan 1856: ODNB
21. LA, I/13545, 15540: The Times, 9 May 1854, p.1: RB: POD
22. G. N. Wright, The Life and Reign of William the Fourth, 1837, p.228: John Watkins et
al, A Biographical Dictionary of the Living Authors of Great Britain and Ireland, 1816,
p.362: Sporting Magazine, vol.25, 1805, p.345
23. www.christies.com: European Magazine, vol.43, 1803, p.38; July 1806, p.7:
Edwards, pt 1, p.22: Morning Chronicle, 7 Feb 1803
24. Monthly Notices of the Astronomical Society of London, vol.1, 1831, p.138: RB: Census:
Morning Chronicle, 7 May 1859, p.5: POD: TNA, BT31/3469/21002
25. LA, 1/15537: David Laing, Plans of Buildings Public and Private, 1818, p.32
26. RB: www.historyandsocialaction.co.uk, ‘Slavery Profits & Compensation, Wealth
Creation and Land Ownership’
27. Buildings of Clapham, p.206: Ramsey, p.17: Taylor, p.289 (n.87)
28. TNA, J77/151/3499; C16/984/B25: Standard, 15 May 1875, p.6: General Register
Office: The Era, 10 Dec 1898, p.15: South Australian Register, 15 May 1868, p.3:
Birmingham Daily Post, 19 Jan 1877
29. WHS, WDBW/1/2/3, 17 April 1872: The Times, 28 April 1880, p.16
30. DSR: Census: Buildings of Clapham, p.206: WP
31. TNA, PROB11/960
32. LA, I/8817: Middlesex Journal, 25–27 July, 21–24 Sept 1771: Gentleman’s Magazine,
30 Oct 1771 {check page}; II{check date}, 1787, p.1128: Arthur Young, Annals of
Agriculture, and other useful arts, vol.40, 1803, p.507
33. Daily Advertiser, 13 May 1775: LA, I/8822
34. LA, I/8823
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35. TNA, PROB11/1116: Nottinghamshire Archives, DD/CW/7/3, 4
36. Morning Post, 9 May 1789: TNA, PROB11/1194
37. WHS, D41/2: ODNB: The Standard, 2 June 1849: Morning Post, 14 Feb 1866: RB:
Census
38. Andrew Saint, ‘Whatever Happened to Jonathan Carr?’, London Journal, vol.12,
no.1, Summer 1986, p.67: POD: Census
39. Morning Chronicle, 1 May 1828: RB: Examiner, vol.9, 1815, pp.717–18: The Standard,
7 Nov 1828: TNA, PROB11/1748: ODNB
40. WHS, D41/2
41. The Standard, 9 Aug, 6 Sept 1833; 8 Sept 1838, p.1: The Times, 31 Sept 1838, p.8:
LMA, MBW/BA/24355
42. LMA, MBW/BA/39263: WHS, BP/6/5/1684: TNA, BT31/7536/53683;
BT34/1366/53683: Morning Post, 2 Dec 1896, p.1; 9 Dec 1896, p.1
43. WHS, D41/2: Morning Chronicle, 26 Aug 1833: The Times, 8 Sept 1860, p.1
44. John Henry Brady, A New Pocket Guide to London and its Environs, 1838, p.145:
Census: St Luke’s Parish Magazine, May 1909
45. Daily Advertiser, 3 & 25 April, 10 & 13 May 1775: Gazetteer and New Daily
Advertiser, 5 April 1779: The Times, 28 Aug 1824, p.4; 7 Nov 1829, p.2: Morning Post, 8
July 1808: Jackson’s Oxford Journal, 13 July 1816: Edwards, pt 1, p.22
46. The Times, 9 March 1867, p.16: LMA, MBW/BA/29792: POD
47. WHS, BP/6/5/1684
48. Daily Advertiser, 28 February 1777
49. Morning Chronicle, 14 April 1802
50. Ibid., 12 April 1802: RB: London Gazette, 1–5 July 1788: Oracle & Public Advertiser, 16
Sept 1795: TNA, PROB11/2228: Morning Post, 28 June 1845; 3 June 1868: The Times, 15
Oct 1851, p.1: Census
51. The Standard, 24 Nov 1847, p.8: The Times, 15 May 1849, p.11: Census
52. Standard, 31 May 1890, p.8
53. Morning Chronicle, 12 April 1802; 26 June 1843; 7 Nov 1844: M. C. M. Simpson,
Many Memories of Many People, 1898, p.96: TNA, PROB11/1899: Daily News, 25 March
1847
54. The Times, 5 Sept 1865, p.8
55. Anny Thackeray Ritchie, ‘In My Lady’s Chamber’, Cornhill Magazine, June 1907,
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
p.763, republished in From the Porch, 1913, pp.261–2
56. The Law Reports: Chancery Division, vol.2, 1891, p.144: Census
57. Census: WHS, misc. deeds, box X2(1): The Times, 26 Dec 1883, p.1; 8 Aug 1888,
p.12; 22 Feb 1895, p.13: Morning Post, 3 July 1893, p.4: Judy Middleton, A History of
Hove, 1979
58. Percy Melville Thornton, Some Things We Have Remembered, 1912, p.314: WHS,
misc. deeds, box X2(1)
59. The Times, 11 March 1848, p.10: LMA, MBW/BA/32843: IR58/88289/7359: WP
60. Corris: Jane Loudon, The Ladies’ Companion to the Flower-garden, 1849 edn, p.129
61. The Times, 28 Nov 1844, p.12: University of Wales, Bangor, online catalogue of
Pamplin Papers: Gardener’s Magazine, vol.7, 1831, p.98
62. The Times, 28 Nov 1844, p.12
63. Ibid., 10 March 1838, p.1: Census
64. Census
65. The Times, 6 Oct 1819, p.1: WHS, misc. deeds, box B1
66. The Era, 23 March 1851, p.6; 28 March 1852, p.7
67. Census: Morning Chronicle, 13 Sept 1848, p.8: BN, 12 Feb 1864, p.108
68. [W. S. Clarke], The Suburban Homes of London, 1881, p.319
69. Ibid., p.321
70. The Times, 8 June 1877, p.1
CHAPTER 11 (pp.###–###)
Development north of Lavender Hill
1. Morning Post, 15 Nov 1887, p.5: WH, no.71, Spring 2000, pp.3–4: Walter Crane, An
Artist’s Reminiscences, 1907, p.332: Bernard Shaw: the diaries, 1885–1897, ed. Stanley
Weintraub, 1986, p.??: The Era, 3 Dec 1887
2. WHS, misc. deeds, box B1: RB
3. Notes and Queries, 2nd series, VIII, 9 July 1859, p.36: Joseph Hunter, Familae
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
Minorum Gentium, ed. John W. Clay, Harleian Society, vol. 37, 1894, MSS 9, 163: MBW
Mins, 13 July 1866, p.949; 27 Sept 1867, p.1133: WHS, BP/6/5/127, 258
4. OS of c.1874: The Standard, 1, 6 Nov 1872: IR58/88296
5. Royal Cornwall Gazette, Falmouth Packet, and General Advertiser, 4 Dec 1869, p.7:
Reynolds’s News, 13 Nov 1870
6. IR58/88295, 88296: B, 29 June 1878, p.683: LMA, MBW/BA/25547, 26267, 28357,
28461
7. WHS, misc, deeds, box B1: IR58/88295–7, 88308–9
8. LMA, B/THB/D/029: B, 24 May 1879, p.586; 31 Jan 1891, p.97
9. The Times, 4 Aug 1868, p.11; 13 May 1869, p.16: Lloyd’s Weekly Newspaper, 22 Nov
1868: WHS, BP/6/5/817: RB
10. WHS, BP/6/5/127; misc. deeds, box B1: WP
11. Lloyd’s Weekly Newspaper, 20 Dec 1868: The Times, 8 June 1877, p1; 1 Jan 1878, p.5;
18 Sept 1878, p.15; 26 April 1879, p.19; 28 Aug 1880, p.16: WHS, BP/6/5/817: Census:
Buildings of Clapham, pp.201–2
12. RB
13. LMA, B/BFY/074, ‘Some account of the old-established firm of Beaufoy & Co’,
nd, [1897–8], p.14: Simmonds, p.143: Tithe
14. Daily News, 29 April 1850, p.8: LMA, CLC/B/173/MS19410, p.1
15. Charles L. Graves, The Life and Letters of Sir George Grove, C.B., 1903, p.5
16. DSR
17. LCC Mins, 8 Nov 1893, p.1027: WHS, BP/6/5/1002
18. WH, no.68, Autumn 1997, pp.3, 5
19. DSR
20. WH, no.68, Autumn 1997, pp.6, 7: Pountney, p.3: IR58/88312, 88313: WHS, misc.
deeds, box B1: LMA, SC/GL/PTE/C31: DSR
21. IR58/88308/9295–9
22. WDBW, Building and Drainage Notices, Battersea, 3/11, 15; 4/69: DSR
23. DSR
24. Buildings of Clapham, p.201: POD: Census
25. Buildings of Clapham, p.201: DSR
26. POD: IR58/88290
27. WP: BBC Mins, 30 Dec 1949, p.250; 10 Oct 1953, p.133; 28 Oct 1953, pp.150–4
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
28. TNA, HLG23/22279: WP
29. BBC Mins, 29 May 1946, p.41; 26 March 1947, p.359; 1 Oct 1947, p. 128; 23 June
1949, p.98; 29 March 1950, p.352: ABN, 30 July 1948, p.99
30. WBC Mins, 26 July 1967, pp.89–90; 18 Nov 1967, p.34; 12 Nov 1968, p.5; 18 March
1969, p.33; 7 Oct 1969, pp.20–1; 15 Dec 1970, p.34; 22 June 1971, p.17; 25 June 1974,
pp.17–20
31. Deed belonging to the Shaftesbury Club: The Times, 9 June 1866, p.16: WHS,
BP/6/5/186: MBW Mins, 18 Oct 1867, p.1232
32. WHS, BP/6/5/186, 219: for other street names and derivations see Bailey 2008
33. B, 26 March 1870, p.254
34. The Times, 26 Feb 1868, p.14
35. DSR: IR58/88294/7857–69; 88295/7958–72: WHS, misc. deeds, box G2
36. RB: Buildings of Clapham, p.202: Deed belonging to the Shaftesbury Club
37. LMA, DR/OP/4: RB
38. Bailey 1995, p.173: Census: RB: WHS, BP/6/5/942; misc. deeds, box X63
39. IR58/88289: WHS, BP/6/5/1491: POD
40. The Times, 26 Feb 1868, p.14: DSR: LMA, MBW/BA/27191: B, 28 June 1879, p.728
41. SLP, 25 Sept 1886: LA, Acc/IV/122/82, 20 Jan 1885: POD: IR58/88289/7373
42. ODNB
43. BBC Mins, 20 June 1951, p.86; 26 Sept 1956, p.136; 30 Jan 1963, p.235, 25 Sept 1963,
p.107, 26 Feb 1963, p.157; WBC Mins, 9 Feb 1963, p.93
44. WBC Mins, 18 Nov 1967, pp.32–3; 21 July 1970, p.81; 23 March 1971, pp.15–16; 27
July 1971, pp.16–18; 13 June 1972, pp.32–3; 26 March 1974, pp.1–7
45. LMA, MBW/BA/32843: Buildings of Clapham, p.202: DSR: POD: WHS, misc.
deeds, box X55
46. WP
47. BV Mins, passim, 1893–6; 27 April 1898; 25 Jan 1899: WHS, BP/1/1/27, 26 July
1899; BP/1/1/28; BBC Housing Committee Mins, 1901: Census
48. BBC Housing Committee Mins, 29 Jan 1901
49. Ibid., 11 Dec 1903; BBC Mins, 22 Feb 1905: DSR
50. BBC Mins, 22 Feb 1905: BBC Housing Committee Mins, 1991–21 passim
51. DSR: IR58/88290
52. Census: WHS, BP/6/8/1, 12 Aug 1863: MBW Mins, 25 Sept 1863, p.859: OS of
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
c.1870
53. WHS, BP/6/5/599, 830: The Standard, 8 July 1879: MBW Mins, 9 Jan 1880, p.50:
Census
54. WP
55. WHS, BP/6/5/830: DSR: The Standard, 15 June 1895, p.15: IR58/88286: DSR
56. Census: IR58/88286/7089: TNA, J77/455/3859: Morning Post, 19 Oct 1888, p.3
57. IR58/88286/7090: WP: information from Peter Lavery
58. The Standard, 1 May 1888, p.8
59. DSR: WHS, D41/1, 2; misc. deeds, boxes D1, K1, L1, L3, X27, X36, X40: LMA,
LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/70/0362, 0363
60. IR58/88285: DSR
61. LMA, MBW/BA/38619, 38972
62. IR58/88288/7202
63. LMA, MBW/BA/39255
64. Census: LMA, MBW/BA/39255: DSR
65. LMA, MBW/BA/39255: B, 16 March 1889, p.213
66. WP
67. The Times, 30 March 1889, p.13
68. SWS, 20 Sept 1890, p.6
69. TNA, BT31/7119/50221: Reynolds’s Newspaper, 6 Dec 1896: BT Archives,
TPF/2/13/10
70. WP
71. Buildings of Clapham, p.206
72. IR58/88284: LMA, MBW/BA/39255: WP
73. WP: LCC Mins, 22 April 1890, p.335
CHAPTER 12 (pp.###–##)
Shaftesbury Park
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
1. Census: Booth, B366, p.151: Artizans’ Dwellings Co. (hereafter ADC), 23rd Annual
Report, 1890, pp.13–14
2. John Hinshelwood, ‘Coleraine Park and Tottenham’s forgotten housing estate’,
2008, in Civitas Tottenham, www.tottenhamcivicsociety.org.uk/CivitasSpring2009.pdf
3. Social Review, 1 Aug 1876, p.93
4. Lewis H. Edmunds, The Artizans’, Labourers’, and General Dwellings Company,
Limited. A short account of its origin, development, and estates, 1883, p.6
5. LMA, ACC/3445/PT/10/05/21: information from Christine Wagg, Peabody Trust
6. Companies House file 00003413: the following account is based largely on ADC
directors’ minutes, LA, Acc/IV/122/1–4
7. Artizans’ and General Properties Company Limited, Artizans Centenary 1867―1967,
1967, p.7
8. SLP, 11 Sept 1886, p.5: Artizans Centenary, pp.6–7: Richard Rodger, Housing in
Urban Britain 1780―1914, p.46
9. Census
10. Companies House file 00003413: Annual Register, 1877, p.190
11. LA, Acc/IV/122/1, 26 Feb 1867: The Observer, 31 March 1867, p.3: Social Review, 1
March 1876, p.iv
12. BN, 24 Jan 1868, p.viii
13. Hansard, House of Lords Debates, 14 May 1906, vol.157, c.104
14. E.g. in the Battersea Labour History project film Red Battersea (2008), and
Wandsworth Borough Council’s Conservation Area appraisal
15. Social Review, 1 Feb 1875, p.22
16. ADC, Unhealthy Houses, “The Terror of Europe and the Disgrace of Britain”. The
Remedy, 1870, p.16
17. ADC, 9th Annual Report
18. ADC, Report of fifth Annual Soiree, held at the Westminster Palace Hotel, March 20th,
1872 (Goldsmiths’ Library, University of London)
19. BN, 24 Jan 1868, p.viii: Report by Davis & Emanuel in Staffs RO,
D615/P(P)/4/3/3/1
20. Daily News 24 April 1873: shareholder lists in Centre for Buckinghamshire
Studies, D-FR/149/14
21. Dictionary of Labour Biography: The Commonwealth, reprinted in The Colonist
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
(Nelson, NZ), 8 Jan 1867
22. Industrial Review, 11 Aug 1877, p.6: Detlev Mares, ‘Alfred A. Walton and mid-
Victorian working-class radicalism’, MA thesis, University of Warwick, 1993; Alfred
Armstong Walton (1816–1883): Working-Class Reformer and Parliamentary Candidate, at
www.holtmann-mares.de/Walton2.html
23. Artizans Centenary, p.11: Census: PPR, will of Robert Austin
24. Staffs RO, D615/P(P)/4/3/3/1
25. Ibid: University of Southampton, Broadlands Papers, SHA/PD/10
26. John Ruskin, Fors Clavigera, Letter LXXX, 1877: London Metropolitan University,
Women’s Library, 3JBL/27/30: British Medical Journal, 27 April 1878, p.602: online
Dictionary of Nineteenth-Century Journalism
27. LA, Acc/IV/122/4, 16 Oct 1877: William Swindlehurst, The Artizans’, Labourers’,
and General Dwellings Company, Limited: its past and present management and policy,
1879, and printed letter dated July 1879 inserted in copy at Centre for
Buckinghamshire Studies, D-FR/149/14
28. ADC, Report of a Committee of Investigation appointed at an Extraordinary Meeting of
the Shareholders on the 2nd of June, 1877 (copy at BL)
29. ADC, 16th Annual Report, 1883, pp.3–4: Swindlehurst, p.22
30. ADC, 26th Annual Report, 1893, pp.7–8
31. ADC, 19th Annual Report, 1886, p.4; 20th Annual Report, 1887, p.13: LA,
Acc/IV/122/82, 15 March 1883
32. ADC, prospectus, 19 Feb 1889; 16th Annual Report, 1883, p.6
33. ADC, 8th Annual Report, in Social Review, 1 March 1875, p.48; 10th Annual
Report, in Social Review, 1 March 1877, p.31; 12th Annual Report
34. S. Martin Gaskell, Model Housing from the Great Exhibition to the Festival of Britain,
1987, pp.142–3: Survey of London, vol.26, 1956, pp.13, 138
35. TNA, BT31/1276/3166: B, 24 Feb 1866, p.144; 30 March 1867, p.231; 26 Dec 1868,
p.947: Survey of London, vol.26, 19956, p.138
36. Staffs RO, D615/P(P)/4/3/3/1
37. Daily News, 13 Oct 1871: Manchester Guardian, 13 Feb 1872
38. Corris: Tithe map: RB: Railway Magazine, March–April 1944
39. WHS, Spencer sales catalogues: Census
40. LA, 1/12230: TNA, C16/656/L112: SLP, 16 Jan 1875: WHS, BP/6/5/7, 9, 16, 78
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
41. SHC, 5316/4: LA, 1/12230: www.oldbaileyonline.org, t18771022-761: The
Observer, 30 March 1879, p.7: information from Keith Bailey
42. Social Review, 1 Sept 1875, p.vi; 1 Nov 1875, p.130: TNA, BT31/2143/9891: ADC,
12th Annual Report: LA, Acc/IV/122/4, 17 June 1878
43. The Times, 5 Aug 1872, p.6
44. University of Southampton, Broadlands Papers, SHA/PD/10, 5 Aug 1872
45. Census: DSR: The Standard, 4 Nov 1873, p.2
46. Report by Davis & Emanuel in Staffs RO, D615/P(P)/4/3/3/1
47. ADC, 10th Annual Report, in Social Review, 1 March 1877, pp.32–3
48. The Times, 20 July 1874, p.14: Morning Post, 4 Nov 1873, p.6: Staffs RO,
D615/P(P)/4/3/3/1: BN, 23 Oct 1874, p.483
49. DSR: Social Review, 1 Jan 1875, p.10
50. Social Review, 1 Feb 1875, pp.16–17; 1 July 1876, p.82
51. ADC, 3rd Annual Report, 1870: Centre for Buckinghamshire Studies, D-
FR/149/14; ADC, List of Shareholders to 1 Jan 1875
52. RIBA, Nomination papers: LA, Acc/IV/122/4, 7 Jan 1878
53. Social Review, 1 Jan 1875, p.7: BN, 30 Oct 1874, p.534
54. The Times, 20 July 1874, p.14: LA, Acc/IV/122/3, 4 Aug 1874
55. The Times, 14 Nov 1874, p.14: BN, 23 Oct 1874, p.482
56. TNA, AT62/10: LMA, ACC/3445/PT/09/066; ACC/3445/PT/10/05/21: Staffs
RO, D615/P(P)/4/3/3/1
57. B, 21 March 1874, p.232; 16 June 1877, p.599
58. Staffs RO, D615/P(P)/4/3/3/1, Report by Davis & Emanuel, and letter from
Joseph Hornsby Wright to Lord Lichfield: B, 21 March 1874, p.232: The Times, 14 Nov
1874, p.5
59. LA, Acc/IV/122/82, 27 April 1885
60. Staffs RO, D615/P(P)/4/3/3/1: ADC, 26th Annual Report, 1893, p.7: LA,
Acc/IV/12231, 26 April 1892
61. Social Review, 1 June 1875, p.82: BN, 23 Oct 1874, p.482
62. ADC, 23rd Annual Report, 1890, p.6; 27th Annual Report, 1894, p.9: LA,
Acc/IV/122/82, 2 June 1885
63. ADC, 11th Annual Report, 1878, p.1; Reports of Annual Meetings, 1870s–90s
64. ADC, 19th Annual Report, 1886, p.12
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
65. LA, Acc/IV/122/31, 22 Jan 1896, 8 Feb 1899; Acc/IV/122/82, 24 Jan 1882
66. The Times, 14 Nov 1873, p.5
67. Social Review, 1 June 1875, pp.67–8
68. J. Ewing Ritchie, Days and Nights in London, 1880, Chapter 6
69. This paragraph is based largely on reports in Social Review
70. The Observer, 6 June 1875, p.3
71. Swindlehurst, p.22
72. Social Review, 1 Oct 1875, p.120; 1 Aug 1876, p.93
73. ADC, 23rd Annual Report, 1890
74. Social Review, 2 Aug 1875, pp.94–5
75. The Times, 14 Nov 1873, p.5: B, 25 Oct 1873, p.853
76. LA, Acc/IV/122/82, 25 July 1881: ADC, 17th and 20th Annual Reports, 1884,
1887
77. Census
78. MBW Mins, 16 Jan 1874, p.105
79. ADC, Report of fifth Annual Soiree, held at the Westminster Palace Hotel, March 20th,
1872 (Goldsmiths’ Library, University of London)
80. DSR: ADC, 9th Annual Report
81. SLP, 16 Dec 1997, p.31: ADC, 11th Annual Report
82. Andrew Prescott, ‘Freemasonry and the history of the Labour Party in London:
some approaches’ (lecture of 2002, at www.freemasons-
freemasonry.com/prescott08.html
83. Bishopsgate Institute, Holyoake/3/8 (pt 1), nd: SLP, 18 July 1888, p.7: LA,
Acc/IV/122/8, 25 Oct 1888
84. ADC, 13th Annual Report, 1880, p.3
85. DSR: LA, Acc/IV/122/4, 29 April 1878: WHS, MBB/4/1/3/5
86. ADC, Report and Accounts, year ending 31 Dec 1956: LA, Acc/IV/122/83–7
87. ADC, 26th and 27th Annual Reports, 1893, 1894: LA, Acc/IV/122/31, 31 Oct
1893, 26 June 1894
88. LA, Acc/IV/122/82, 7 June, 8 Sept 1882
89. WHS, WDBW/3/101: ADC, 23rd Annual Report, 1889: MBW Mins, 5 Aug 1887,
pp.229–30: Percy J. Edwards, History of London Street Improvements, 1855–1897, 1898,
p.189
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
90. LA, Acc/IV/122/82, 14 March 1883: LMA, GLC/AR/DS/01/00010
91. LA, Acc/IV/122/82, 26 June, 21 Nov 1883, 14 Oct 1884; Acc/IV/122/83, 7 & 14
July 1955
92. LA, Acc/IV/122/26, p.97
93. ADC, 11th Annual Report: Simmonds, p.180
CHAPTER 13 (pp.###–###)
Clapham Common to Lavender Hill
1. LCC Inspectors’ Report on Wix’s Lane School, 2 July 1937 {better ref says AJS?}
2. TNA, C12/376/6: SOX 240, 514
3. LA, I/8818: TNA, PROB11/960: Corris: RB: Edwards, pt 2, p.10: Batten, p.49
4. LMA, LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/70/006: LA, I/1114: TNA, PROB11/1446: RB
5. LMA, MBW/514, Nov 1879, item 57; MBW/530, April 1881, item 101: Falconet,
written 1881, first published in three instalments in The Times, 20, 21 & 23 Jan 1905:
Booth 1900, p.192
6. These paragraphs based largely on RB: LT: TNA, PROB11: POD: CASOS: Burgess,
pp.68–70: Smith, p.45: ODNB: GEC
7. Zuzanna Shonfield, The Precariously Privileged, 1987, pp.195–6, 205–7
8. This account based largely on LMA, LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/70/001–25
9. Burgess, p.68
10. TNA, PROB11/1681: RB: Tithe: Memorials of the Families of Newsom and Brigg, ed. J.
E. Brigg, 1898, pp.16–21
11. BDA
12. TNA, PROB11/1837: RB
13. RB: Jehan Wake, Kleinwort Benson, 1997, pp.111–12
14. BDA 4100, 4103, 4105: DSR
15. RB: LT: Batten, p.49: Edwards, pt 2, p.10
16. RB: LT: TNA, PROB11/1483: Noel Annan, ‘The Intellectual Aristocracy’, in
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
Studies in Social History: A Tribute to G. H. Trevelyan, ed. J. H. Plumb, 1955, p.248
17. RB: POD: Tithe: LMA, DW/OP/70/3
18. WDBW Mins, 11 Sept 1867, 3 June 1868: OS 1st and 2nd edns: POD: CASOS, nos
493–4, Sept–Oct 1989
19. RB: LT: Hastings Museum & Art Gallery, HASMG:903.2.614–16
20. LMA, CLC/124/MS 24516: RB
21. Ibid: LT: CASOS, no.142, Nov 1959
22. Burgess, p.67: RB: LT: Census: POD
23. RB: LMA, CLC/B/192/F/001/MS 11936: EH, Historians’ file WW52
24. Auction particulars in possession of Roger Armstrong
25. RB: Census: LA, photo 5103: WP
26. LCC Mins, 29 July 1913, p.399; 10 Dec 1918, pp.1172–6; 26 Feb 1919, p.96:
Illustrated War News, 26 Sept 1917
27. RB: LT: TNA, PROB11/1363, 1794
28. RB: CASOS, no.271, Feb 1971
29. LCC Mins, 16 Oct 1923, p.416; 22 Jan 1925, p.51; 7 July 1925, p.65: LCC Education
Committee Mins, 21 May, pp.333–4: WP
30. This paragraph is based largely on RB: LT: TNA, PROB11: POD: Census:
Edwards, pt 2, p.10
31. Gentleman’s Magazine, vol.59, pt 2, p.673; vol.176, 1844, p.439: LA, I/8818
32. TNA, PROB11/1446, 1546, 2003: History of Parliament. The House of Commons:
1790–1820, iv, Members G–P, 1986, pp.48–9
33. TNA, PROB11/1446: LMA, LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/70/006: LA, I/1114: RB: POD
34. Info from ms diary of Eliz. S. Davenport, 1780–3, kindly provided by Patrick Baty:
LA, IV/4/178: Grove Dictionary of Music
35. TNA, PROB11/2003: W.T. McIntire, writing in the Cumberland News, 1939:
Gentleman’s Magazine, vol.176, 1844, p.439: LA, IV/4/178: CASOS, no.352, July 1977
36. Reginald J. Graham, Eastbourne Recollections: Magisterial and Personal, 1888, p.11:
Cumberland News, 2 July 2010
37. SOX 270
38. Marcus Binney, Sir Robert Taylor. From Rococo to Neo-Classicism, 1984: information
from Richard Garnier
39. Main sources for residents are RB: LT: TNA, PROB11: POD: CASOS, nos 187–8,
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
Aug–Sept 1963
40. EH, Blue Plaque file LD/SG/BP1859: CASOS, no.358, Jan 1978
41. Gentleman’s Magazine, vol.100, 1807, p.185: WH, no.75, Autumn 2002, p.11
42. Gentleman’s Magazine, vol.98, 1805, p.681: WHS, HOW/7; local enquiry file
43. OS of c.1870: WHS, BP/6/8/1, Dec 1861: ODNB
44. LPL, Davidson papers, vol.281, f.96
45. RB: WHS, misc. deeds: TNA, C15/502/H137: CASOS, no.188, Sept 1963
46. DSR: CASOS, no.188, Sept 1963: POD
47. These paragraphs based largely on Janet Grierson, Isabella Gilmore. Sister to
William Morris, 1962: ODNB: Frank C. Sharp, ‘Isabella Morris Gilmore’, Journal of
William Morris Studies, vol.11, no.4 (Spring 1996), pp.31–8
48. LPL, G4423.R6, Deaconess Institution, Fifth Annual Report, 1891, 1892, p.3; MS 3463;
Davidson Papers, vol.281, ff.96–111
49. WP: WH, no.5, June 1972, p.7; no.6, Oct 1972, p.8
50. WP: The Times, 24 July 2009
51. Grierson, p.138: Deaconess Gilmore. Memories collected by Deaconess Elizabeth
Robinson, 1924, p.23
52. CASOS, no.358, Jan 1978: WP
53. These paragraphs based largely on BAL, Drawings Coll., PB WEBB {31}: Grierson,
pp.141–9: Sheila Kirk, Philip Webb, 2005, pp.258–61
54. The Sign, March 1924, pp.33–4
55. DSR: BDA
56. John Brandon-Jones, ‘Philip Webb’, in Victorian Architecture, ed. Peter Ferriday,
1963, p.260
57. Grierson, p.145: see collections.vam.ac.uk
58. A. Charles Sewter, The Stained Glass of William Morris and His Circle—A Catalogue,
1975, p.193: LPL, MS 3463: Grierson, pp.141–9
59. WHS, MS9, f.109: Burgess, p.70
60. Corris: LA, 1/8818: LMA, LCC/CL/GEN/08/001–2: RB: LT: Batten
61. WHS, misc. deeds: IR58/88385, 88386: Census
62. DSR: BDA: IR58/88382/001–24
63. Deeds in possession of Kate McDowall: Census: info from Dulwich Society
64. WHS, BP/6/5/285, 287, 321, 390: WDBW Mins, 17 April 1872: MBW Mins, 26
Draft
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April 1872, p. 613: LMA, street-naming plans 5630, 5679. For the earlier street names
see Bailey 2008
65. WDBW Mins, 15 May 1872: DSR: BDA
66. BDA: DSR
67. WP
68. LA, Report of 16th Annual Meeting of Artizans’ Dwellings Company (ADC), 7
March 1883, pp.12–13: Manchester Guardian, 11 July 1877, p.6
69. LA, Acc/122/IV/82, passim: LMA, MBW/BA/30753: WHS, BP/6/5/825–7: DSR
70. BDA 2822, 2866–7: LA, ADC Reports of 17th Annual Meeting, 5 March 1884, p.4;
18th Meeting, 11 March 1885, p 7; 19th Meeting, 9 March 1886, p.7: Census
71. The Times, 22 June 1872, p.15: Bailey 1995, p.179: POD: information kindly
supplied by Roger Armstrong
72. WHS, misc. deeds: DSR: MBW Mins, 8 Aug 1873, p.226; 3 Oct 1873, p.274
73. Census: IR58/88394/1202–36
74. DSR: WHS, BP/6/5/820: BDA, 699–700: DSR
75. Information kindly supplied by Roger Armstrong
76. Morning Post, 23 June 1886; Standard, 12 Feb 1887: BDA: WP: Buildings of Clapham,
p.200
77. WHS, misc. deeds; BP/6/5/944, 1315: info kindly provided by Roger Armstrong:
ODNB: DBB
78. BDA: Marmion, verses XL, XXIII: Bailey 2008, pp.41, 54
79. LCC Mins, 19 June 1894, p.683: BDA: WP
80. WHS, BP/6/5/1430, 1486: Buildings of Clapham, p.192: Bailey 1995, p.228
81. BDA: DSR: LMA, CLC/124/MS24517: IR58/88389, 88390: Bailey 1995, p.228
82. CASOS, no.493, Oct 1989: WHS, BP/6/5/2229
83. IR58/88394: WP: LMA, GLC/AR/BR/36/BA/0093/A/IV
84. BDA, 707–9: DSR: Census: IR58/88383
85. LMA, ACC/2998/53; N/LCU/01/024/012
86. BDA, 1851: DSR
87. Census: BDA, 1320, 1851: DSR: IR58/88395/1372–3
88. Ancestry, death records: LMA, ACC/2998/53: WHS, misc. enquiry file: SWS, 2
March 1984, p.43
89. DSR
Draft
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90. Bailey 1995, pp. 200–1: WHS, BP/6/5/1313
91. LCC Mins, 10 April 1894, p.382; 4 Dec 1894, p.1255: WHS, BP/6/5/1393
92. WHS, misc. deeds: Buildings of Clapham, p.209
93. MBW Mins, 8 May 1868, p.670; 10 July 1868, p.898: WHS, BP/6/5/152: Census
94. LMA, MBW/514, Nov 1879, item 57; MBW/530, April 1881, item 101: MBW Mins,
21, 28 Nov 1879, pp.698, 725; 20 April 1881, p.693: WHS, misc. deeds; BP/6/5/901
95. BDA: DSR: IR58/88395–7: Census
96. LCC Mins, 2 Oct 1894, p.48
97. WHS, BP/6/5/1276, 1288–9: BDA: LCC Mins, 11 July 1893, p.738; 3 Oct 1893,
p.937; 14 Nov 1893, p.1115
98. BDA: Bailey 1995, p.192: OS of c.1896
99. BDA 4157, 4163, 4169: DSR: Census: WHS, misc. deeds
100. WHS, misc. deeds: LMA, O88/3: Census
101. WHS, BP/6/5/505-6, 563, 564: RB
102. BDA: DSR: LMA, O/088/001–3: MBW Mins, 9 Aug 1878, p.303
103. WH, no.47, Winter 1986, pp.23–5
104. Census: POD: WHS, electoral registers: London Argus, 1887, quoted in the Timaru
Herald
105. WH, no.47, Winter 1986, pp.24–5: IR58/88399
106. WHS, misc. deeds: IR58/88382/95: BDA: DSR
107. WHS, misc. deeds: Bailey 1995, p.232: WP
108. WHS, BP/6/5/1343, 1351, 1358; BP/1/1/23, passim: BDA: LCC Mins, 16 Oct
1894, p.1006: DSR
109. WHS, BP/1/1/24, p.337
110. BDA 4246
111. Census: DSR: WHS, electoral registers: 1910 US census
112. BDA 4193, 4201: Census: POD: ODNB: DBB: Sir Basil Bartlett, Jam Tomorrow.
Some Early Reminiscences, 1978, pp.62–3
113. WHS, electoral registers: Census: Mins of Proceedings of ICE, vol.189, 1912, p.353:
IR58/88382/78
114. ODNB: Daily Chronicle, 10 April 1914: WBN, 15 Dec 1922: Manchester Guardian, 22
Oct 1928, p.8: CASOS, no.443, March 1985
115. William Kent, John Burns: Labour’s Lost Leader, 1950, p.295
Draft
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116. EH, Blue Plaques file 781
117. BDA: WP
CHAPTER 14 (pp.###–###)
Lavender Sweep Area
1. Census: The Record, 5 April 1895
2. RB: Evening Post, 5–7 Dec 1721: Daily Courant, 6 April 1726
3. SOX 240: BL, Add. Ms 75750
4. TNA, C12/376/6: SOX 240: RB
5. Edwards, pt 2, p.10: WHS, BP/6/5/1346
6. RB: LT: TNA, PROB11/1223: The Times, 3 Oct 1792, p.4: WP
7. RB: Ada Earland, John Opie and his Circle, 1911, p.309: John Opie, Lectures on
painting, delivered at the Royal Academy of Arts, 1809: Morning Chronicle, 19 Dec 1792
8. Census: PPR, wills of Margaret Maria Railton (1867); William Railton (1877);
Caroline Lovett (1886)
9. Ford K. Brown, Fathers of the Victorians: The Age of Wilberforce, 1961, pp.236, 342,
358, 389
10. Gentleman’s Magazine, vol.167, Dec 1839, p.655: TNA, PROB11/1918: RB
11. WHS, St Luke’s Parish Magazine, Dec 1909, p.3: WH, No.87, Spring 2009, p.3: RB
12. ILN, 10 Oct 1863, p.378: Andrew Alexander, Eminent Tallow Chandlers: John
Humphery (Tallow Chandlers Company Historical Group Occasional Papers 5), 1995:
Aytoun Ellis, Three Hundred Years on London’s River: The Hay’s Wharf Story, 1952,
passim: LMA, DR/CP/003/A
13. PPR, will of John Humphery
14. David B. Elliott, A Pre-Raphaelite Marriage: The Lives and Works of Marie Spartali
Stillman and William James Stillman, 2006, pp.10–14: Angela Thirlwell, Into the Frame,
2010, p.107
15. Diaries of Jeanette Marshall, quoted in Zuzanna Shonfield, The Precariously
Draft
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Privileged: A Professional Family in Victorian England, 1986, p.86: Charles Hallé, Notes
from a Painter’s Life, 1909, quoted in Elliott, p.15
16. Clapham Society Newsletter, July/Aug 1985: CASOS, no.445, Sept 1985: Morning
Post, 11 June 1885, p.1: Elliott, pp.132, 136
17. The Standard, 7 May 1885: Ancestry, probate records
18. The Standard, 7 May 1885: B, 27 June 1885, p.918: LMA, DR/OP/115/B,
DR/CP/003/A
19. ‘List of members’, Journal of the Transactions of the Victoria Institute, of Philosophical
Society of Great Britain, 19, p.361: St Barnabas’s church, misc. papers: WHS, St Luke’s
Parish Magazine, Dec 1909, p.4: WHS, BP/6/5/1346
20. St Barnabas’s church, misc. papers: CERC, ECE 7/1/52601: LMA, DR/CP/3A;
DR/OP/15/B
21. OS 1938 (LCC revision): LMA, P70/BAN/297
22. CASOS, no.15, Aug 1948: Clapham Society Newsletter, July/Aug 1985: LMA,
P70/BAN/160, 192–7, 280, 299–308, 312–24: WH, no.87, Spring 2009, pp.1–5: WP
23. RB: SOX 270: LT
24. Edwards, pt 2, p.10: RB: LT: The Times, 24 Sept 1796, p.4: James Picciotto, Sketches
of Anglo-Jewish History, 1875, pp.247–9: Cecil Roth, The Great Synagogue, London 1690–
1940, 1950, Chapter 13
25. RB: Batten
26. RB: POD: Journal of the House of Lords, vol.39: 1790–1793, pp.543–55: Tithe:
Lincolnshire Archives, papers of Nixon and Jefferson families, 3-WD/18-21
27. DSR
28. RB: Census: Anthony Powell, The Memoirs of Anthony Powell, 1: The Infants of the
Spring, 1991: The Times, 27 Dec 1853, p.10
29. PPR: WHS, misc. deeds, box L4: Journal of the Society of Arts, 9, 15 March 1861,
p.267
30. WDBW Mins, 6 June 1860: OS c.1870
31. The Times, 28 Sept 1867, p.16
32. The Times, 5 May 1877, p.19: WHS, misc. deeds, box L4
33. London Gazette, 19 May 1874, p.2683: Liverpool Mercury, 19 April 1876: The Times,
11 April 1878, p.12; 11 July 1878, p.12; 28 July 1878, p.12: RB: Census: CERC, ECE
7/1/30935, Pt I
Draft
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34. Ben Macintyre, The Napoleon of Crime: The Life and Times of Adam Worth, the Real
Moriarty, London, 1998, pp.153–9: WHS, St Luke’s Parish Magazine, Dec 1909, p.3:
North-Eastern Daily Gazette, 9 Nov 1892: DSR
35. WHS, BP/6/5/1346, 1405: CERC, ECE 7/1/30935, Pt I
36. TNA, C12/376/6: WHS, St Luke’s Parish Magazine, Dec 1909, p.3
37. RB: PPR: John Entick, A New and Accurate Survey of London, 1766, p.321
38. Morning Post, 8 July 1786: Corris: European Magazine, vol.12, July 1787, p.8
39. Morning Post, 9 Feb–24 April 1793, passim; 14 June 1814, p.1
40. ODNB: Wellcome Library, Corbyn papers, 5458/2
41. Wellcome Library, Corbyn papers 5458/2/3, 21 & passim: BMD Registers online:
RB
42. WHS, St Luke’s Parish Magazine, May 1909, p.11
43. RB: Tithe: Census: Wellcome Library, Corbyn papers, 5458: Anne Ogden Boyce,
Records of a Quaker Family: The Richardsons of Cleveland, 1889, p.284
44. RB: Census: PPR: Daily News, 2 Aug 1854: B, 6 May 1876, p.447: OS c.1870
45. The Times, 26 Jan 1881, p.16
46. WHS, St Luke’s Parish Magazine, May 1909, p.11; BP/6/5/2059
47. Ancestry: Morning Post, 8 July 1786; 9 May 1821, p.1: Corris: RB: Tithe: WHS,
BP/6/5/834: OS c.1870 The Times, 4 Aug 1819, p.3
48. Annals of British Legislations, ed. Loene Levi, vol.3, 1864, p.232: Percy Melville
Thornton, Some Things We Have Remembered, 1912, pp.314–15: Census
49. PPR: RB: POD
50. John Seely Stone, A Memoir of the Life of James Milnor, DD, 1848, pp.341–2
51. RB: Tithe: TNA, PROB 11/1950: LMA, CLC/B/192/F/001/MS
11936/479/964707: Ancestry, baptisms and marriages
52. DSR: RB
53. Information kindly supplied by Mel Davies: National Library of Australia,
Australian Joint Copying Project, M373–6, microfilm copy of the diaries of John
Benjamin Graham 1848–51 (private collection)
54. DSR: Graham diaries, Oct 1850–March 1851
55. Graham diaries, March–May 1851
56. The Standard, 15 Aug 1858: DSR: LA, 1/4284–5
57. ODNB: John Coleman, Players and Playwrights I have Known, 1888, vol.2, pp.117–
Draft
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39: Ellen Terry, The Story of My Life, 1982 edn, pp.68–75
58. Aberdeen Weekly Journal, 18 June 1879
59. The Times, 18 Oct 1880, p.16: Coleman, p.139
60. Morning Chronicle, 23 April 1801: LMA, CLC/B/186/Ms23835: OS c.1870:
European Magazine, vol.12, July 1787, p.8
61. Gentleman’s Magazine, 1811, p.91: POD: RB: Census: Royal Cornwall Gazette, 29 July
1815: PPR: PROB11/1875, 2099: Philippe Chalmin, Négociants et chargeurs: la saga du
négoce international des matières premières, 1983, pp.25, 255: LMA,
CLC/B/186/Ms23835
62. MBW Mins, 23 July 1869, p.880; 24 Sept 1869, p.1010; 8 Oct 1869, p.1050: The
Times, 15 Jan 1881, p.16
63. Census: The Times, 15 Jan 1881, p.16
64. Morning Chronicle, 15 Sept 1845
65. TNA, C16/903/W59: WHS, BP/6/5/99: MBW Mins, 13 March 1868, p.448: WHS,
St Luke’s Parish Magazine, Dec 1909, p.3
66. TNA, C16/903/W59: WHS, BP/6/5/100
67. Census: IR58/88384/267: Morning Post, 9 March 1888, p.1
68. CERC, ECE 7/1/30935, Pt I
69. DSR: WHS, BP/6/5/99: Bailey 1995, p.42: TNA, C16/903/W59
70. TNA, C16/903/W59
71. Ibid: Census: William J. Stillman, The Autobiography of a Journalist, 1901, vol.2, p.60
72. Census
73. CERC, ECE 7/1/30935, Pt I: WHS, misc. deeds, box L4
74. TNA, IR58/88384/268–72: DSR: LCC Mins, 13 June 1893, p.614
75. WHS, St Luke’s Parish Magazine, Dec 1909, p.3: Census: TNA, MEPO2/192, 578
76. The Standard, 6 Nov 1897, p.8
77. WHS, BP/6/5/1346; misc. deeds: IR58/88382/99–105: DSR: Bailey 1995, p.178:
Ancestry, probate records: Census
78. The Era, 27 May 1899: Census
79. Ancestry, wills: POD: advertising postcard: Denis Evinson, Catholic Churches of
London, 1998, p.45: DSR: WHS, BP/6/5/1553, 1579
80. WHS, BP/6/5/1512, 1534–5, 1549; D105/1/349–50: WP
81. WP
Draft
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82. DSR: LMA, MBW/BA/34876: WHS, St Luke’s Parish Magazine, Dec 1909, p.3
83. Wandsworth Borough Planner’s Service, Heaver Estate. A guide to its history and
architecture, September 1996
84. DSR
85. DSR: The Standard, 2 Feb 1888, p.8; 18 April 1888, p.8; 5 Nov 1888, p.8; 25 Feb 1890,
p.8; 6 Aug 1890, p.8
86. RB: Goad: IR58/88384/260–1: Census
87. LMA, DR/OP/115/B
88. Census: ODNB: information kindly provided by Ann J. King, Henty’s biographer
89. The Observer, 26 Aug 1906, p.6
90. CERC, ECE 7/1/52601, Pt II
91. LMA, DS/OP/1925/001: WP
92. CASOS, no.456, April 1986: WP
93. The Times, 15 Jan 1881, p.16
94. LMA, MBW/BA/29894: WHS, BP/6/5/834
95. B, 3 Sept 1881, p.317: DSR: Bailey 2012: Buildings of Clapham, pp.197, 203–4, 207:
TNA, HO45/9632/A26445
96. LMA, MBW/BA/29828
97. DSR: RB: WHS, BP/6/5/915: B, 19 Nov 1881, p.651: Buildings of Clapham, pp.203–
4
98. LMA, MBW/BA/31874
99. DSR: MBW Mins, 5 Oct 1883, p.461: Buildings of Clapham, p.195
100. B, 6 July 1901, p.14: LCC Mins, 2 July 1901, p.896; 8 Oct 1901, p.1186: Goad: OS
1916: WHS, BP/6/5/1692, 1892
101. WHS, BP/6/5/834: LMA, MBW/BA/29720: WHS, St Luke’s Parish Magazine,
May 1909, p.11
102. The Standard, 11 Sept 1883, p.1
103. DSR: Buildings of Clapham, p.196: Daily News, 29 Nov 1882: The Standard, 30 Jan
1883, p.7
104. DSR: Buildings of Clapham, pp.196, 198
105. DSR: Buildings of Clapham, p.201: WHS, BP/6/5/2059
106. DSR: POD: IR58/88384: The Standard, 15 Jan 1892, p.2
107. Bailey 1995, pp.267, 272: WHS, misc. deeds, boxes X36, X65
Draft
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108. Ancestry: Census: WHS, BP/6/5/1523
109. WHS, BP/6/5/1904: Wandsworth Borough Council Conservation Area Statement 23:
West Putney (d) Westbury Estate: B, 15 March 1890, p.201; 3 May 1890, p.330; 26 Nov
1890, p.760: Denis Evinson, Catholic Churches of London, 1998: DSR
110. DSR: WP
111. Ibid: POD: Goad: Nigel West, A Matter of Trust: MI5 Operations, 1945–72, 1982,
p.172: The Times, 20 June 1968, p.1
112. WP
CHAPTER 15 (pp.###–###)
West of St John’s Road
1. William Evill, Rambling Records of a Long and Busy Life, 1904, p.75
2. LT: RB: Corris: SOX 255, 347, 357
3. Public Advertiser, 24 Dec 1766: London Gazette, 7 July 1788: SOX 261(1), 357:
Ancestry, probate records: Census
4. SOX 212, 255, 272: Census: Peabody Trust, lease CLA.01: Tithe
5. PA, SLF 11/6/6: SOX 255: WHS, D60/4: Tithe
6. St James’s Evening Post, 25–27 Jan 1733: London Evening Post, 31 Oct–3 Nov 1747: Old
England, 7 Nov 1747: Penny London Post, 2–4 Nov 1747
7. European Magazine, vol.8, 1785, p.390; vol.40, Sept 1801, pp.167–8: Edward Trapp
Pilgrim, Poetical Trifles, 1813 edn: RB: Notes & Queries, 8 Dec 1883, pp.453–4:
Simmonds, pp.146–8
8. SOX 261(1), leases of 1808–10
9. PA, SLF/11/6/6a: Tithe: The Era, 25 May 1862, p. 7: WHS, Spencer sales
catalogues; D60/2, 5, 11–13: DSR
10. Notes and Queries, 1 Dec 1883, pp.421–2
11. SLP, 3 Feb 1883, p.10: WHS, D60/8, 9, 11–13: Ancestry
12. WHS, BP/6/5/776: B, 28 Jan 1882, p.119; 1 Sept 1883, p.305: DSR
Draft
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13. DSR: Census: WHS, D60/2, 17: WBN, 10 June 1921, p.2
14. Census: RB
15. Ibid: OS, 1st edn
16. WHS, D90/9/20: Daily News, 4 July 1859: The Standard, 23 May 1860: Peabody
Trust, lease CLA.09: Journal of the Society of Arts, 9 & 15 March 1861, p.267
17. Census
18. Ibid: LMA, GLC/AR/BR/17/015819
19. Census: Goad: RB: WHS, MBB/3/1/161
20. WHS, MBB/3/1/161: Corris: RB: The Era, 23 March 1851
21. B, 15 June 1861, p.420: ODNB: Goad, 1907
22. Census: Keith Booth, His Own Enemy: The Rise and Fall of Edward Pooley, 2000
23. DSR
24. Corris: RB: WHS, MBB/3/1/161: Rocque: WDBW Mins, 16 Sept 1857: Goad: POD
25. BBC Mins, 25 June 1952, pp.73, 83; 24 Feb 1954, pp.249, 256
26. WHS, misc. deeds, box X67: DSR: Census: Ancestry, wills: RB: POD: Goad: WP
27. WP
28. Bailey 1995, pp.271–2: Peabody Trust, lease CLA.027: LMA, MBW/BA/34730,
36001: B, 13 Feb 1886, p.250
29. Peabody Trust, lease CLA.027: LMA, MBW/BA/34730: Bailey 1995, p.271
30. Peabody Trust, lease CLA.027
31. WHS, misc. deeds, boxes X19, X27: DSR: Buildings of Clapham, p.197: Bailey 1995,
pp.271–2
32. DSR: Buildings of Clapham, p.196
33. Census: POD: Goad
34. WP
35. Census: RB: Tithe: OS of c.1870
36. DSR: SHC, QS6/8/433/1, 2: Peabody Trust, lease CLA.02, 11, 12: WHS photos;
PLANS/9: Census: Ancestry
37. ODNB: POD: Census: RB
38. WHS, D60/1–3, 18: SHC, QS6/8/433/1, 2: Census: Ancestry
39. WHS, D60/4: RB: Census
40. WHS, BP/6/5/1626: DSR: PPR
41. RB: The Times, 9 Nov 1872, p.16: Census: DSR
Draft
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42. Census: Peabody Trust, leases, CLA.10 & 11
43. Douglas A. Simmons, Schweppes: The First 200 Years, 1983, pp.39–42: William Evill,
Rambling Records of a Long and Busy Life, 1904, p.65: Peabody Trust, leases CLA.01, 03,
08: oldbaileyonline: Census
44. Evill, pp.67, 79, 117–19: B, 10 July 1875, p.632
45. RB: Peabody Trust, leases CLA.01, 015: SOX 212: DSR: Census: WHS, PLANS/9:
POD
46. SOX 255
47. Bailey 2010, pp.31–40: LA, I/4650–7, 4681–2
48. LA, I/4640; C140A: Bailey 2010, p.34
49. LA, I/4660–4; C140B: DSR
50. LA, I/4662–5: Census: RIBA, biog. file
51. Census: Evill, p.127
52. LMA, MBW/BA/36001: DSR: WHS, misc. deeds: LA, I/4704–5: Census: POD
53. WHS, BP/6/5/1877; D60/24: DSR
54. WP: architectsjournal.co.uk, 19 May 2009; 31 May 2012; 28 Sept 2012
55. POD: Census: SWS, 28 Aug 1970, p.5
56. WP: interview with Kirby’s daughter Gwen (2000) accessed at
www1.somerset.gov.uk: LMA, ACC/2305/18
57. W. Bentley Capper, Licensed Houses and their Management, 3 vols, 194? edn: WP
58. WP: A Short History of the London and South Western Bank, Limited, 1862–1912, 1912:
B, 24 Nov 1888, p.403
59. Albert Larking, History of the 4th V.B. East Surrey Regiment ... Now the 23rd Baltn.
the London Regiment, 1912: ILN, 14 Aug 1875, p.162: Census
60. SHC, ESR/12/4/1, 2: RB: Census: LA, I/4704: WHS, BP/6/5/1703: DSR
61. Goad: SHC, ESR/12/9/1–3: www.gcompany.org.uk/History
62. John Nelson Tarn, ‘The Peabody Donation’, Architectural Association Quarterly,
Winter 1968–9, p.41
63. LMA, ACC/3445/PT/01/07/02; ACC/3445/PT/01/15/5–8
64. Tarn, pp.36–41: LMA, ACC/3445/PT/01/07/02
65. LMA, ACC/3445/PT/08/003: Information kindly supplied by John Nelson Tarn
who interviewed Victor Wilkins, c.1960
66. LMA, ACC/3445/PT/06/002; ACC/3445/01/07/03, 04: Report by Cyril Richert,
Draft
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Clapham Junction Action Group, accessed at http://cjag.org/
67. Information from the Peabody Fund: Cyril Richert report (as above): WP: info
from www.hawkinsbrown.co.uk: AJ, 2 Dec 2009, p.8: architectsjournal.co.uk, 24 July
2012
CHAPTER 16 (pp.###–##)
St John’s Hill Area
1. Simmonds, p.148: Taylor, pp.104 (n.62), 265: WHS, local enquiry file
2. WHS, BP/6/5/356, 369, 550: MBW Mins, 25 June 1875, p.778: DSR: LMA,
GLC/AR/BR/07/0384
3. Helen Osborn, Inn and Around London: A History of Young’s Pubs, 1991, p.34: SWS,
12 Dec 1958, p.9: WP
4. Loobey 2002, p.11
5. SOX 240, 270
6. SOX 24, 240, 255, 357: TNA, PROB11/1418: RB
7. RB: WHS, misc. deeds, box S2: TNA, ED27/2733, sale particulars; C16/288/M202
8. SOX 212, 240, 255, 261(1), 357: RB
9. TNA, PROB11/1032: Gentleman’s Magazine, Dec 1823, p.574
10. SOX 240, 255, 261(1), 514: RB
11. SOX 514: RB: Census: WHS, misc. deeds, box L3: Solicitors’ Journal & Reporter, 19
Feb 1870, p.348
12. SOX 212, 240, 252: Corris: LMA, B/MMN/13/4–5: Gloucestershire Archives,
D3798/7/5: RB
13. RB: J. Herbert Tritton, Tritton the Place and the Family, 1907, p.256.
14. Tritton, p.256
15. Tithe: Gentleman’s Magazine, July 1841, p.88: Census
16. BDA 3842
17. LMA, ACC/2321/6: WHS, misc. deeds, box S2: TNA, C16/871/H231
Draft
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18. TNA, C16/288/M202
19. Ibid: LMA, ACC/2321/6: London Gazette, 29 Sept 1865, p.4664: WHS, misc. deeds,
box S2
20. TNA, C16/288/M202; C16/871/H231; ED27/2733
21. ODNB
22. TNA, C16/871/H231
23. Ibid; C16/656/L112
24. TNA, C16/871/H231; ED27/2733
25. Census
26. SOX 216: WHS, Spencer sales catalogues
27. LMA, LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/70/1475–86
28. LCC, London Housing, 1937, pp.69–74; LCC Mins, March 1934–Nov 1938 passim:
LMA, GLC/MA/SC/1/11
29. WBC Mins, 21 March 1972, pp.43–6, 10 July 1973, p.61: WBN, 14 June 1974, p.1; 24
May 1985, p.19
30. DSR
31. The Times, 3 Aug 1852, p.7: Stanford’s Library Map: OS 1st edn
32. The Times, 29 May 1849, p.3: Census: RB
33. Solicitors’ Journal & Reporter, 19 Feb 1870, p.348: WHS, BP/6/8/1, 2: BDA 1187
34. WHS, misc. deeds, box H4: Census: RB
35. DSR: WHS, misc. deeds, box X52
36. WHS, misc. deeds, box L3
37. WHS, BP/6/5/27
38. BDA 1183: RB: WP
39. RB: WHS, BP/6/8/1, 2; misc. deeds, box O1: ODNB: The Correspondence of Dante
Gabriel Rossetti, ed. W. E. Fredeman, vol.3, 2003, p.173n
40. WHS, misc. deeds, boxes B3, O2, X13: RB
41. WHS, BP/6/8/1; misc. deeds, boxes C1, X23, X38: Census
42. Solicitors’ Journal & Reporter, 19 Feb 1870, p.348: Census: RB: B, 26 Dec 1874,
p.1082; 1 April 1876, p.326; 29 July 1876, p.748: WHS, misc. deeds, boxes C1, X45:
DSR
43. WP
44. WHS, misc. deeds, box X27
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45. Census: RB: The Times, 19 June 1882, p.4; 10 March 1888, p.14: Morning Post, 10
April 1888, p.6
46. LMA, MBW/BA/28159
47. Census: DSR
48. SWS, 14 March 1975, p.1
49. WBC Mins, 7 Dec 1976
50. Sandra Wallman (ed.), Living in South London: Perspectives on Battersea 1871–1981,
1982, esp. pp.84–101
51. Census: WHS, WDBW/4/1/12 (2260); WDBW/4/1/13 (2320) (2382) (2282); misc.
deeds, boxes P, X38 (1): DSR
52. Census
53. LCC Mins, 4 March 1902, p.343: WHS, BP/6/5/1685
54. LMA, B/MMN/13/4–5: BN, 15 June 1854, p.193
55. WHS, MBB/3/1/60: S. M. Gaskell, ‘Yorkshire Estate Development and the
Freehold Land Societies in the Nineteenth Century’, in Yorkshire Archaeological
Journal, vol.43, 1971, pp.158–66
56. WHS, BP/6/8/1; MBB/3/1/60: information kindly supplied by Mrs Towler
57. LMA, B/MMN/13/4–5: BN, 15 Sept 1854, p.337: RB
58. See e.g. B, 10 Nov 1860, p.728; 16 Feb 1861, p.116; 26 Oct 1861, p.744; 22 March
1862, p.214; 5 July 1862, p.488; 30 July 1864, p.572: RB
59. WHS, MBB/3/1/60; BP/6/8/1, 2: RB
60. Ibid: B, 26 Oct 1861, p.744: BDA
61. RB: Census: ODNB
62. Census: Electoral Registers
63. RB
64. Census: Ancestry: RB: Patent Office
65. RB: WHS, BP/6/8/1, 2; MBB/3/1/166; misc. deeds, box X13: MBW Mins, 21 Feb
1868, p.350: DSR: POD
66. BL, Add. MS 77134, letters of May & June 1868
67. Except where noted otherwise, the following list is based on RB: POD: Census:
WP
68. Lloyds Weekly, 7 Nov 1858, p.4
69. Information kindly supplied by Mrs Towler
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70. add ref for 1872 sale: B, 10 Nov 1860, p.728; 22 March 1862, p.214
71. B, 16 Feb 1861, p.116
72. William Alexander, The Annual Monitor … or, Obituary of the Members of Friends in
Great Britain and Ireland, 1911
73. SWS, 4 Feb 1983, p.14; 11 Feb 1983, p.47: South Lambeth, Battersea and Wandsworth
Times, 14 June 1873: WHS, local enquiry file
74. LMA, AR/BA/5/207: Census: RB
75. BBC Mins, 31 May 1961, p.34; 27 Sept 1961, pp.121, 127; 26 Sept 1962, p.124: WP
76. LMA, B/MMN/13/4–5: J. Gloag, Mr Loudon’s England, 1970, pp.112–15
77. ODNB
78. BN, 8 Aug 1862, p.116
79. RB
80. WP: Eileen F. Lebow, Before Amelia: Women Pilots in the Early Days of Aviation,
2003, pp.111–15
81. WHS, MBB/3/1/60: Census
82. WHS, BP/6/5/888: DSR
83. RB: WHS, BP/6/5/791, 888
84. WHS, misc. deeds, box X56: DSR: WP
85. POD
86. WP
87. DSR: BDA 1165–7
88. WP
89. WHS, BP/6/5/1677
90. WHS, MBB/4/1/1/10
91. BDA 1172
92. BDA 1173
93. BDA 1175
CHAPTER 17 (pp.###–###)
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Between the Commons 1
1. Rocque: SOX 198, 255, 270: LMA, E/BOL/14, 17: TNA, PROB11/404, 531
2. RB: TNA, C12/376/6
3. SOX 514, 240, 347: LMA, E/BOL/7–15
4. RB: Taylor, p.256
5. Christa Jungnickel and Russell McCormmach, Cavendish, The Experimental Life,
1999, p.326
6. Chatsworth House, Devonshire Coll., L/86/1; L/31/45: Christa Jungnickel and
Russell McCormmach, Cavendish, 1996, p.238 (n.124)
7. Chatsworth House, Devonshire Coll., L/38/78; L/31/45
8. Ibid., L/38/78: TNA, PROB11/1579; IR58/88450/2131–3
9. RB: Chatsworth House, Devonshire Coll., L/38/78: Burgess, pp.8, 60: The Times, 14
Dec 1909, p.10: TNA, PROB11/1586; IR58/88450/2119
10. Chatsworth House, Devonshire Coll., L38/78
11. www.oldbaileyonline.org: www.snodlandhistory.org.uk: Survey of London, vol.44,
1994, p.656: Library & Museum of Freemasonry, FMH PAP/21; FMH PAP/24a–b: Sir
John Soane’s Museum, SM, 63/7/1–2
12. RB: POD: PP 1808 (327), The sixth report of the Commissioners of Military Enquiry
appointed by act of 45 Geo. II, cap. 47, pp.340, 539: WHS, local enquiry file: Sunday
Telegraph, 18 April 1999, p.29
13. CASOS, no.232, May 1967: marriage record on Ancestry: POD
14. RB: TNA, C12/376/6: Chatsworth House, Devonshire Coll., L/38/78: SOX 240
15. Royal Society of Arts, Museum Rusticum et Commerciale: or Select papers on
Agriculture, Commerce, Arts and Manufactures, vol.6, 1766, pp.258–63: Robert Dossie,
Memoirs of Agriculture and other Oeconomical Arts, vol.2, 1771, pp.1–15: Chatsworth
House, Devonshire Coll., L/38/78
16. Chatsworth House, Devonshire Coll., L/86/1: Jungnickel and McCormmach,
Cavendish, p.240: CASOS, no.232, May 1967; no.504, April 1992: Professor Charles
Tanford, Ben Franklin Stilled the Waves: An Informal History of Pouring Oil on Water,
1989, p.71
17. Burgess, Plate 11: LA, IV/188/4/4/411NG
18. Chatsworth House, Devonshire Coll., L/86/1: TNA, PROB11/1436: RB: CASOS,
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no.232, May 1967: Burgess, pp.10, 63: POD
19. The Law Times Reports, vol.68, 1893, p.672: B. Oakley, Letters on miscellaneous and
domestic subjects, 1823, passim: Tate Gallery, Turner studies, vols 10–11, 1990, p.34: John
Britton etc, Autobiography of John Britton, 1849, p.176: Hermione Hobhouse, Thomas
Cubitt Master Builder, 1970, pp.64–5
20. RB: LT: Morning Chronicle, 6 April 1812: SHC, K/62/1/131: CASOS, no.239, Dec
1967; no.381, Dec 1979
21. LA, I/13689: RB: CASOS, no.128, Sept 1958: ODNB: RB: POD: SHC, 498/1 passim
22. RB: Corris: Tithe: Alexander Wedderburn, The Wedderburn Book, vol.1, 1989 edn,
pp.lxvii–lxxii, 288–328
23. RB: Gentleman’s Magazine, vol.84, Pt 2, 1814, p.503: Evangelical Magazine and
Missionary Chronicle, vol.13: Burgess, pp.61–2
24. SOX 347
25. TNA, PROB11/1103: William Vassall, Vassall Pedigree, 1500 to 1890, 1890, passim:
Morning Post, 29 April 1794: Morning Chronicle, 3 March 1802: Sheffield Archives, MD
2047/1, Vassall letterbook 1769–1786, ff.105, 107, 146, 166–7
26. Hastings Museum & Art Gallery, Burton notebook, HAMSG, FAM 8/30: East
Sussex RO, A49 11/1
27. Ibid: RB
28. ’83 West Side, Clapham Common, London. A Description’, report by Dan
Cruickshank and Caroline Marsden, April 2006, pp.4–10
29. RB: Morning Chronicle, 4 March 1793: Morning Post & Daily Advertiser, April 1794:
London Directory: The Times, 31 Jan 1794, p.4
30. POD: LMA, GLC/AR/BR/17/069827: WP
31. WP
32. MBW Mins, 18 Sept 1857, p.680: RB
33. LA, I/15342–3: WHS, misc. deeds, box C1: information kindly provided by Peter
Jefferson-Smith: The Times, 12 June 1857, p.14; 18 Nov 1858, p.5
34. RB: Census: POD: WP
35. Robert Isaac Wilberforce and Samuel Wilberforce, The Life of William Wilberforce,
vol.1, 1838, p.149
36. Rocque: TNA, PROB11/832: Andy McConnell, The Decanter, An Illustrated History
of Glass from 1950, 2004, p.74
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37. SOX 198
38. SOX 270
39. European Magazine, vol.12, July 1787, p.8: e-mails and discussions with Richard
Garnier, Oct–Nov 2010
40. SOX 240, agreement between Lovelace and Akerman, 9 June 1764; SOX 514, sale
of 3 April 1765: Gazetteer and New Daily Advertiser, 14 May 1787
41. Gazetteer and New Daily Advertiser, 3 Nov, 6 & 16 Dec 1780; 14 May 1787: Taylor,
pp.276–7
42. William Peacock, The Polite Repository, Jan 1790: CASOS, no.147, April 1960;
no.346, Jan 1977: John Campbell Colquhoun, William Wilberforce: His Friends and His
Times, 1866, p.343. It is commonly stated in error, following a mistake by Percy
Thornton, that Lubbock bought the house from Hamilton
43. Wilberforce & Wilberforce, vol.1, 1838, pp.237, 303, 373
44. John Pollock, Wilberforce, 1977, p.117
45. RB: Wilberforce & Wilberforce, vol.2, p.35: CASOS, no.147, April 1960: Royal
Bank of Scotland Archives, PT/2/64: Henry Morris, The Life of Charles Grant, 1904,
pp.168–9, 223
46. Morris, pp.168–9: Wilberforce & Wilberforce, vol.1, pp.304, 363: General Evening
Post, 7 July 1792
47. Colvin, p.434: ODNB
48. Edwards, pt 2, p.10
49. Dorothy Pym, Battersea Rise, 1934, pp.60–1
50. John Ehrman, The Younger Pitt, 1996, p.85: Manchester Guardian, 15 June 1907
51. E. M. Forster, Marianne Thornton, 1956, p.17
52. Sir James Stephen, Essays in Ecclesiastical Biography, vol.2, 1849, pp.298–9:
Colquhoun, pp.306–7
53. Thornton Papers, Cambridge University Library, Add.7674/1/N, pp.143–4, 184,
391; Add.7674/1/J, letters of 15 May 1852, and of 1882
54. Pym, p.127, also pp.4–58, 117, 229, 236–69
55. Wilberforce & Wilberforce, vol.2, p.65
56. Ibid., pp.292–3
57. The Diary of Joseph Farington, ed. Kathryn Cave, vol.8, 1982, pp.218–30: Pollock,
p.117
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58. CASOS, no.420, April 1983
59. WHS, misc. deeds, box C1: Percy Melville Thornton, Some Things We Have
Remembered, 1912, pp.287, 291
60. The Times, 24 June 1907, p.6; 10 July 1907, p.3; 22 July 1907, p.19; 25 Sept 1907, p.4;
21 Nov 1907, p.9; 8 Feb 1908, p.5: WHS, Sale Particulars of Battersea Rise House
Estate, 20 June 1907; Battersea Scrapbooks, 1907
61. RB: ODNB: WHS, St Luke’s, Battersea, Parish Magazine, July 1907
62. RB: Forster, pp.120–1
63. RIBA Drawings Collection, PB1320/PAP{170}1–3: WHS, misc. deeds, box X38
(Wroughton Road): Burgess, p.63
64. Lloyd’s Evening Post, 28 Sept 1763
65. TNA, C12/376/6: SOX 240
66. St James’s Chronicle, 9 June 1796; Morning Chronicle, 24 Aug 1796; Daily Advertiser,
16 Dec 1796
67. ODNB: William Keane, The Beauties of Surrey, 1849, pp.78–9
68. LA, I/4818
69. RB: Oxford Magazine, Jan 1770, p.40: VCH, Wiltshire, vol.5, 1957, p.195: The Times,
10 April 1775
70. RB: LT: POD
71. The Times, 12 June 1875, p.19: TNA, C16/466/W306
72. TNA, PROB11/1094: LMA, ACC/1128-1-2
73. RB: LMA, E/BOL/14–15: LA, I/10727, 10731
74. Daily Advertizer, 18 Nov 1777
75. Colvin, pp.708–9: Kerry Bristol, ‘James Stuart and the London Building Trades’,
Georgian Group Journal, vol.13, 2003, p.11
76. LA, I/10732, 10736: LMA, B/CHE/363: TNA, PROB11/1054: Daily Advertizer, 18
Nov 1777; 3 March 1778
77. Edwards, pt 1, p.25: LA, I/10735–6: WDBW Mins, 2 April 1856, pp.137–8
78. LA, I/10732, 10736: RB: LT: TNA, PROB11/1745, 1792
79. RB: The Times, 13 July 1858, p.16: LMA, B/CHE/367: Census: death records on
Ancestry
80. LMA, SC/PPS/93/5
81. LA, I/10732, 10736
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82. TNA, PROB11/1495; PROB11/1877: Census
83. LMA, B/CHE/363: RB
84. WDBW Mins, 1855–6, pp.137–8, 142, 176, 201: LMA, P70/MIC/47/3;
P70/MIC/46/001, 003: Roger Logan, Between The Commons, p.9: TNA,
C16/656/L112; C16/871/H231
85. RB: LT: Whitehall Evening Post, 4–7 May 1782: Parker’s General Advertiser and
Morning Intelligencer, 6 July 1782: TNA, PROB11/1583
86. Sir John Soane’s Museum, Day Book 1792, pp.36, 58–62, 66, 71, 73, 74, 140; Journal
No. 2, 1793, 13 April, 2 May, 18 July; Ledger C, p.95
87. Tithe
88. Daily News, 4 May 1868
89. TNA, PROB11/1668: Timothy Walker, Twixt the Commons, 2010, p.182
90. Daily News, 4 May 1868
91. CERC file D695669/1, 6: LMA, MBW/BA/30000
92. Kendal Archive Centre, WD DF/BOX 14
93. LA, I/10737: SLP, 31 March 1866; 7 April 1866
94. TNA, PROB11/1422: Walker, p.185
95. RB: LT: LA, I/10737: Lancaster Gazette & General Advertiser, 5 Sept 1812: The
Literary panorama, vol.12, 1813, p.334
96. RB: LA, I/10737: SLP, 31 March 1866; 7 April 1866: Walker, pp.186–7, 261–9
CHAPTER 18 (pp.###–###)
Between the Commons 2
1. Information kindly supplied by Simon Leech
2. In several places the text makes use of Bailey 1995 and recent studies by local
historians, which are credited in the references. These include Roger Logan, Between
the Commons: South Battersea’s Formative Years (Wandsworth Historical Society,
Wandsworth Paper 15), 2007: Roger Armstrong’s chapter on the area in Buildings of
Draft
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Clapham, pp.159–87: and Timothy Walker, Twixt the Commons, 2010
3. LMA, B/CHE/363: WHS, MBB/3/1/86: British Land website
4. Bailey 2008, p.18: Logan, p.10: RB: Census
5. RB: LMA, B/C/CHE/363; LCC/CL/GEN/08/C/70/0986–7: MBW Mins, 5 Feb
1864, p.175; 15 Dec 1865, p.1381: RB
6. TNA, C16/656/L112; C16/871/H231: MBW Mins, 15 June 1866, p.818; 7 June 1872,
p.789: LMA, P70/MIC/46/001, 47/3: DSR
7. WHS, St Luke’s Parish Magazine, Sept 1909, p.11: TNA, C16/656/L112: BDA
8. Census: Malcolm Chase, ‘Out of Radicalism: the Mid-Victorian Freehold Land
Movement’, in English Historical Review, April 1991, pp.329–31
9. MBW Mins, 15 June 1866, p.818; 20 March 1868, p.480; 9 July 1875, p.82: BN, 18 July
1879, p.xvi: DSR: BDA
10. BDA: B, 15 March 1890, p.201
11. Census: Booth collection, B369, p.233: IR58/88439: WHS, MBB/3/1/86
12. The Times, 14 June 1858, p.15; 13 July 1858, p.16
13. MBW Mins, 23 Oct 1863, p.954; 6 April 1866, p.433: Logan, pp.16, 19
14. BDA 63–5, 159, 871–3
15. RB: Census: IR58/88432/340–79: Buildings of Clapham, p.170: ODNB
16. House of Commons Select Committee on the Wandsworth Common Bill, 21 April
1871, p.2: LA, I/4702: Bailey 1995, p.159
17. Clapham Gazette, Sept 1867, pp.123–5: WHS handbill: LMA, OS/W/5/9: RB
18. BDA 1513, 1678, 1708, 2674: LA, I/4702: DSR
19. Census: BDA
20. BDA: BBC Mins, 28 Nov 1900, p.30; 26 June 1901, p.132: IR58/88431/236–43
21. WP: BDA
22. LMA, B/CHE/367
23. SLP, 9 May 1868, p.8: Chase, pp.337–8
24. WDBW Mins, 29 Sept 1868; 10 Feb 1869: MBW Mins, 19 Feb 1869, p.238; 2 July
1869, p.798.
25. WHS, BP/6/5/30: Logan, p.21
26. SLP, 5 Oct 1872, p.8; 6 March 1875, p.16: BDA
27. BDA: POD: Census
28. Buildings of Clapham, p.180
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29. BDA 221, 2566; BV Mins, 31 Oct 1894, p.303: DSR: LMA, P70/MIC/72, 74–5: Old
Bailey online
30. MBW Mins, 6 Aug 1875, p.303
31. Ibid., 12 April 1878, p.626: LMA, MBW/BA/22519: WHS, BP/6/5/716
32. Census
33. LCC Mins, 18 March 1890, p.228: WHS, BP/6/5/974, 1215
34. BDA 3712, 3719, 3720, 3727, 3743: Bailey, 2012, p.?
35. BV Mins, 23 Oct 1895, p.243: BDA 4079, 4138, 4148, 4227
36. WHS, St Luke’s Parish Magazine, Dec 1908, p.16
37. LMA, MBW/BA/38427: Bailey 1995, p.273: Census
38. Bailey, 1995, pp.273–4: Bailey 2012, p.??: LMA, MBW/BA/28341: BDA
39. Census
40. WHS, misc. deeds, box X39
41. BDA: IR58/88451
42. WHS, misc. deeds, box X64: LCC Mins, 3 May 1892, p.384: Buildings of Clapham,
pp.165, 175
43. WHS, local enquiry file, sub Attwood, Llewellyn: Putney & Wandsworth Boro’
News, 5 May 1888, p.5
44. LMA, MBW/BA/38437: LCC Mins, 3 Dec 1895, p.1124: Bailey 1995, p.232: RIBA,
Biog. File: John B. Hattendorf, The Two Beginnings: A History of St George’s Church,
Tanglin, 1984, pp.37–8
45. BV Mins, 12 June 1895, p.103: BDA
46. LMA, GLC/AR/BR/26/BA/0173/RC/BA: LCC Mins, 9 March 1897, p.272: BV
Mins, 28 March 1900, p.13; 9 May 1900, p.61; 12 Sept 1900, p.200; 24 Oct 1900, p.258
47. Bailey 1995, p.15
48. Booth collection, B369, pp.224–7: Census
49. BDA: Bailey 1995, pp.15, 16
50. BDA: WP
51. IR58/88469/4001–94: BV Mins, 11, 25 July 1900, pp.146, 179; 26 Sept 1900, p.224:
BBC Mins, 28 Nov 1900, p.30: Bailey 2012, p.??
52. BDA: BBC Mins, 13, 27 April 1904, pp.15, 41; 25 Jan 1905, p.342; 22 March 1905,
p.429: IR58/88464/3545–52: EH, Blue Plaques file no.154
53. CERC, file D695454/1, 3
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54. Ibid: WHS, BP/6/5/90, 92: The Times, 5 April 1866, p.16
55. C. H. Spurgeon, The Early Years, 1897, p.498: B, 15 June 1867, p.439: The Times, 27
March 1869, p.16; 1 May 1869, p.14
56. BDA: B, 14 Nov 1868, p.850; 19 Dec 1868, p.936: RB
57. BDA 907, 910, 1124–8, 1626, 1697, 1924
58. Census
59. B, 19 Dec 1868, p.936; 28 Dec 1878, p.1372: BDA 917, 1900: Census
60. BDA 2464, 3085, 3139, 3267, 3270, 3339: B, 11 June 1881, p.750: Census
61. BDA 3062, 3491: IR58/88460
62. CERC, file D695454/3: LMA, MBW/BA/38033: MBW Mins, 27 April 1888,
pp.731, 914: WHS, misc. deeds: Walker, p.263
63. B, 15 March 1890, p.201: WHS, BP/6/5/939
64. BDA: WHS, misc. deeds: LMA, MBW/BA/37262: Census: EH, Blue Plaques file
ref?
65. OS of c.1894–6: IR58/88479/5073–4
66. BDA: BBC Mins, 31 Dec 1902, p.329: Buildings of Clapham, p.185: POD
67. BBC Mins, 26 June 1901, p.136; 27 Nov 1901, p.330; 8 Jan 1902, p.399; 29 April
1903, p.41; 28 Nov 1906, p.225: LCC Mins, 16 July 1901, p.969: BDA: Buildings of
Clapham, p.186
68. IR58/88479/5072: BDA
69. BDA
70. Ibid: Buildings of Clapham, pp.180, 183
71. LMA, GLC/AR/DS/1/00011
72. Land Registry documents in the possession of Mr Colin Beswick: BDA: London
Gazette, 19 Sept 1865: Census: B, 2 Oct 1870, p.854
73. POD: Census: Mary O’Connor, Our Roots Under The Rock, 2006, pp.17, 18, 31, 35,
281
74. The Times, 16 April 1897, p.1: Freeman’s Journal and Daily Commercial Advertiser, 29
June 1897; 19 Oct 1898
75. DSR: BV Mins, 10 May 1899, p.66; 12 Sept 1900, p.200: IR58/88460/3106
76. IR58/88460/3106: Census: POD: Probate records on Ancestry: info from
www.seamusjking.com
77. POD: WP
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78. B, 28 Aug 1869, p.676: John Culme, The Dictionary of Gold and Silversmiths, vol.1,
1987, p.297: other information kindly provided by John Culme: Survey of London,
vol.38, pp.29–32; vol.42, p.130: TNA, HO 1/157/6224
79. RIBA, Biog. file
80. WHS, local enquiry file
81. BBC website: WP: WHS, local enquiry file
82. WP: EH, Historians’ file WW99: www.dinmac.co.uk: worldarchitecturenews.com
83. Robson and Appleby family birth, marriage and death records on Ancestry:
Census
84. POD: CERC, file D695669/1, 6
85. WHS, BP/6/5/342: LMA, MBW/BA/21757: MBW Mins, 6 Aug 1875, p.261
86. CERC, file D695669/6: BN, 23 June 1876, p.620
87. The Times, 22 Nov 1879, p.14
88. MBW Mins, 21 Jan 1876, p.97: LMA, MBW/BA/21757: BDA 213: Hull City
Archives, DBHT/9/417; DBHT/5/617
89. LMA, MBW/BA/31118: CERC, file D695669/6: BDA 2802, 220
90. BDA 211–13, 219, 220: DSR: CERC, file D695669/6
91. Hull City Archives, DBHT/9/417; DBHT/5/617
92. SLP, 14 May 1881, p.16: The Times, 20 May 1881, p.15; 18 June 1881, p.16; 6 Aug
1881, p.14; 13 Aug 1881, p.15: CERC, file D695669/6
93. CERC, file D695669/6: POD: info from www.calstock-
history.org.uk/brickworks.htm: The Times, 7 Oct 1890, p.1
94. CERC file D695669/6: Census: information from Timothy Walker
95. LCC Mins, 19 Dec 1911, p.1494: LCC, London Statistics, vol.24, 1915, p.253: British
Journal of Inebriety, vol.13, 1916, p.48: WHS, local enquiry file
96. BDA: LMA, MBW/BA/21757
97. Buildings of Clapham, p.166: BDA
98. CERC, file D695669/6: LMA, MBW/BA/30000: BDA
99. LMA, MBW/BA/31118; B/CHE/363: WHS, St Luke’s Parish Magazine, Dec 1908,
p.16: Bailey 2008, p.43
100. BDA: CERC, file D695669/1: IR58/88460, 88461
101. BDA 3025, 3341
102. LMA, MBW/BA/37262
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103. BDA 2777, 2873, 2955, 3015, 3343: CERC file D695669/1, 6, 7
104. BDA 3031, 3056, 3067, 3170, 3180, 3183: Census
105. WHS, BP/6/5/438, 442, 464
106. BDA 151–4, 738–9, 1654–5; WHS, misc. deeds: Bailey, 1995, pp.228–9
107. MBW Mins, 2 May 1884, p.748: WHS, BP/6/5/924
108. BDA
109. Census
110. B, 28 Feb 1885, p.326: BDA
111. WHS, BP/6/5/758–60, 801, 891, 925: MBW Mins, 13 March 1885, p.526; 17 April
1885, p.707
112. BDA: DSR: Bailey 2012, p.??
113. LCC Mins, 28 Oct 1902, p.1550: BBC Mins, 12, 26 July 1905, pp.112, 136; 25 Oct
1905, p.206; 28 March 1906, p.404; 25 July 1906, p.134; 12 Dec 1906, p.249; 11 Sept
1907, p.165; 11 Dec 1907, p.301; 8 April 1908, p.12
114. WP
115. The Times, 21 June 1907, p.10: Deeds formerly in the possession of the late
Patricia Spencer-Silver
116. WHS, BP/6/5/1784; Battersea Rise House auction particulars: BBC Mins, 23 Dec
1908, p.358; 28 April 1909, p.46; 14 July 1909, p.163; 28 Sept 1910, p.212; 13 Sept 1911,
p.135
117. BDA: BBC Mins, 1908–1915 passim: Bailey 2012, p.??
118. WHS, BP/6/5/1857: BBC Mins, 9 Dec 1914, p.248
119. Deeds at house: LCC Mins, 20 Jan 1914, p.94: Death record on Ancestry: WHS,
electoral registers
120. BDA: WHS, BP/6/5/1893, 1894, 1900: LMA, GLC/AR/BR/22/BA/045916
121. LMA, GLC/AR/BR/22/BA/045916: WHS, BP/6/5/1894
122. WHS, BBC Mins, 21 Nov 1923, p.178; 26 March 1924, p.266; 28 May 1924, p.43; 23
July 1924, p.93: BDA
123. BDA: WHS, BP/6/5/2121
124. CERC, files D695568/15; D695568/17: information kindly supplied by Paul
Hadley
125. Central London Property Trust Ltd v High Trees House Ltd (1947)
126. BBC Mins, 24 July 1946, p.100; 21 July 1948, p.115; 30 Nov 1949, p.220
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
127. Ibid., 24 July 1946, pp.99–100; 26 Feb 1947, p.322; 2 Nov 1947, p.195; 1 June 1949,
p.24; 30 Dec 1949, p.249; 4 Oct 1950, p.167; 3 Oct 1951, p.156: AJ, 1 Feb 1951, p.150
128. BBC Mins, 28 Jan 1948, p.257; 26 Jan 1949, p.287; 30 March 1949, pp.378–9; 30
Nov 1949, p.219; 28 March 1951, p.409
129. Ibid., 31 Dec 1947, p.227; 21 July 1948, p.131; 29 March 1950, p.362; 27 Feb 1952,
p.332
130. Ibid., 1 Dec 1948, p.226; 23 Feb 1949, p.32; 10 Aug 1949, pp.117–8; 30 Nov 1949,
p.214; 1 March 1950, p.334; 28 Feb 1951, p.372; 26 March 1952, p.369
131. Ibid., 21 Dec 1960, p.222; 31 May 1961, p.34; 26 Sept 1962, pp.116, 124; 16 Dec
1964, p.207
132. Ibid., 29 Sept 1954, p.136; 27 Oct 1954, p.174; 24 Oct 1954, p.219; 26 Jan 1955,
p.259; 23 Nov 1955, p.212; 26 July 1961, p.90
133. B, 24 March 1967, pp.69–71
134. BBC Mins, 26 Feb 1964, p.279; 25 March 1964, p.304; 24 June 1964, pp.53–4; 23
Sept 1964, p.123: WBC Mins, 6 Oct 1965, pp.82–3; 15 June 1966, pp.68–9
135. WBC Mins, 26 July 1967, pp.83–6; 20 March 1968, pp.46–7; 209 April 1969, pp.33–
4; 7 Oct 1969, pp.12–14; 15 Dec 1970, pp.23; 25 July 1972, p.12
136. Ibid., 10 July 1973, pp.11–13, 49; 23 March 1976, p.2
CHAPTER 19 (pp.###–###)
South of Wandsworth Common
1. Clapham Gazette, Jan 1856, p.32
2. Ibid., May 1866, p.80: LMA, BC/B/18: BV Mins, 19 May 1825: Tithe
3. BV Mins, 5 June 1827: Thomas Milne, Land Use Map of London & Environs in 1800,
1801: WAC, D1743a/49
4. WAC, Mins of the Governors and Directors of the Poor of St James’s, vol.34, p.186;
D1743a/2; D1743a/49
5. WAC, D1743a/49: LCC, Names of Streets and Places in the Administrative County of
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
London, 1955 edn
6. WAC, D1743a/9; D1743a/19
7. Tim Sherwood, Change at Clapham Junction, 1994, pp.44–6
8. WHS, ‘Wandsworth Common Preservation’, 2 vols of cuttings etc., collected by
Edwin R. Ransome
9. The Times, 3 Sept 1863, p.8
10. SOX 212: The Times, 14 Feb 1863, p.16: Daily News, 13 July 1863
11. WDBW Mins, 2 Dec 1863; 27 Jan 1864: MBW Mins, 11 Dec 1863, p.1125; 2 Jan
1864, pp.116, 117: The Times, 2 July 1864, p.16
12. RB: IR58/88454, 88455: BDA
13. RB: BDA: MBW Mins, 19 Dec 1883, p.54
14. BDA 2996, 3356: DSR: POD
15. B, 4 Sept 1869, p.715: DSR: RB: POD: BDA 1148, 1157, 2005, 5191
16. RB: BDA: IR58/88454, 88455: MBW Mins, 21 June 1878, p.946
17. WHS, BP/6/5/2199
18. WDBW Mins, 29 June 1864: WAC, D1743a/49
19. WAC, D1743a/19: MBW Mins, 26 Nov 1875, p.606: Supplement to the Manchester
Weekly Times, 23 March 1878, p.96: WHS, misc. deeds
20. MBW Mins, 25 Oct 1878, p.527; 15 Nov 1878, p.622: WHS, BP/6/5/893: LMA,
MBW/BA/26101
21. LMA, MBW/BA/28537; LMA/4456/06/02/007–9
22. WDBW Mins, 22 Oct 1879, pp.10, 12: BBC Mins, 8 June 1904, pp.76, 80: BDA: DSR
23. WHS, BP/6/5/893: BDA 2105
24. BDA: IR58/88458
25. BDA: WP: SWS, 9 Jan 1892, p.6
26. WHS, BP/6/5/859: BDA 2492, 2693
27. DSR: BDA: IR58/88457, 88458
28. BDA 2435: LMA, WaBG/62/1, p.464: SWS, 18 Dec 1908: POD
29. BDA: DSR
30. LCC Mins, 15 July 1890, pp.648–9: LCC, Names of Streets and Places in the
Administrative County of London, 1912 edn
31. WHS, Wandsworth drainage applications, ST22, 3512; ST24, 3807, 3842: BBC
Mins, 10 April 1901, p.16; 24 July 1901, p.193: POD
Draft
Survey of London © English Heritage 2013
32. BDA: WHS, BP/6/5/1683: IR58/88456/2711–12
33. A. Stuart Gray, Edwardian Architecture, p.218: B, 22 Jan 1943, p.95: WH, no.40,
March 1984, pp.16–21: BDA: LMA, P95/TRI2/57–60
34. BDA: WHS, BP/6/5/2074, 2076
35. WHS, ‘Wandsworth Common Preservation’, 2 vols of cuttings etc., collected by
Edwin R. Ransome; Wandsworth Common Protection Association, ‘Wandsworth
Common, 1891’; BP/6/5/1314
36. BDA: IR58/88458, 88459: BV Mins, May 1895–March 1899, passim: LCC Mins, 1
Aug 1899, p.1235
37. BDA: IR58/88459: BV Mins, 27 Sept 1899, p.197: BBC Mins, 12 Dec 1900, p.52; 1
Feb 1902, p.430
38. LMA, LCC bomb damage maps; GLC/AR/DA/01/00018: WP
39. WP
40. These paragraphs are based mainly on WHS, misc. file
41. Census: POD
42. The Times, 9 Dec 1876, p.6: WAC, D1743a/49
43. Census: IR58/88456, 88457
44. IR58/88458, 88459: Census
45. Census: POD: ODNB
46. IR58/88454, 88455: POD
47. The Times, 22 Jan 2010: New Statesman, 5 June 2000: info from
www.rightmove.co.uk and www.zoopla.co.uk