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21 22 February 2018 Houston, TX DOE Offshore and Midstream Oil and Gas Measurement Research Roy Long

DOE Offshore and Midstream Oil and Gas Measurement Research · Mitigation: • Develop electrochemical point sensors for quantification of corrosion rates and environmental monitoring

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Page 1: DOE Offshore and Midstream Oil and Gas Measurement Research · Mitigation: • Develop electrochemical point sensors for quantification of corrosion rates and environmental monitoring

21 – 22 February 2018 Houston, TX

DOE Offshore and MidstreamOil and Gas Measurement Research

Roy Long

Page 2: DOE Offshore and Midstream Oil and Gas Measurement Research · Mitigation: • Develop electrochemical point sensors for quantification of corrosion rates and environmental monitoring

Offshore Oil Spill Prevention Research

2

Research to Enhance Controls and Barriers Focuses on 4 Areas:

• Geologic Characterization: Geohazard Identification• Drilling, Completions• Surface Systems and Umbilicials• Subsea Systems

Bowtie Risk Evaluation

Prevention

Page 3: DOE Offshore and Midstream Oil and Gas Measurement Research · Mitigation: • Develop electrochemical point sensors for quantification of corrosion rates and environmental monitoring

Offshore Research Technology Areas

3

Source: HOE

Geologic Characterization Drilling and Completions

Surface Systems and Umbilicals

Source: Marine Well Containment Co.

Source: Marine Well Containment Co.

Subsea Systems Reliability and Automation

Current Status:

74 Public-PrivatePartnership ProjectsCompleted To Date

2 New Public-Private Partnership Project Awards

Ongoing NETLInhouse Research

Page 4: DOE Offshore and Midstream Oil and Gas Measurement Research · Mitigation: • Develop electrochemical point sensors for quantification of corrosion rates and environmental monitoring

Geologic Characterization

4

Research to characterize geohazards in deepwater to help reduce drilling risk

• Reducing subsurface uncertainty, drilling risk• Improving prediction of subsurface reservoir properties• Improve reserves estimates

• 9 advanced data computing tools • 2 wellbore materials databases, in prep• Can be paired with proprietary data &

software• Intelligent, big data system optimized to

reduce operational costs• Supports data science driven decision making

Page 5: DOE Offshore and Midstream Oil and Gas Measurement Research · Mitigation: • Develop electrochemical point sensors for quantification of corrosion rates and environmental monitoring

Drilling & Completions: Early Kick Detection

5

Enable low cost, rapid/real-time kick detection using existing MWD/LWD technologies

Page 6: DOE Offshore and Midstream Oil and Gas Measurement Research · Mitigation: • Develop electrochemical point sensors for quantification of corrosion rates and environmental monitoring

Drilling & Completions: Wellbore Integrity –Cement Research

6

Improve understanding of factors impacting zonal isolation by the casing/cement/ formation system

Page 7: DOE Offshore and Midstream Oil and Gas Measurement Research · Mitigation: • Develop electrochemical point sensors for quantification of corrosion rates and environmental monitoring

Drilling & Completions:New Public-Private Partnership Project Award

7

“Hexagonal Boron Nitride Reinforced Multifunctional Well Cement for Extreme Environments”

Performer: C-Crete Technologies, Stafford, Texas

The research leverages the exotic properties of two-dimensional (2D) Hexagonal Boron Nitride (hBN) nanosheets (ultrahigh surface area, high temperature and mechanical tolerance, lubricity, chemical inertness, etc) with lamellar nanostructure of well cement to introduce “reinforcement” at the basal plane of materials (smallest possible scale).

This project holds promise to result in the next-generation of cost effective primary well cementing materials for extreme HTHP and corrosive conditions.

Page 8: DOE Offshore and Midstream Oil and Gas Measurement Research · Mitigation: • Develop electrochemical point sensors for quantification of corrosion rates and environmental monitoring

Surface Systems and Umbilicals: Facilities Design & Metocean Research

8

Improve understanding for enhancing facility design criteria

GexCon Improved prediction of explosion pressure to

enhance design criteria impacting deflagration to detonation transition risk

Fugro Global Environmental and Ocean ScienceTurned prototype technology into a proven commercial survey tool

Page 9: DOE Offshore and Midstream Oil and Gas Measurement Research · Mitigation: • Develop electrochemical point sensors for quantification of corrosion rates and environmental monitoring

Subsea Systems: Remote Inspection, Measurement, and Production Assurance

9

Advance the design of autonomous subsea inspection, measurement and monitoring technologies

Letton Hall Group:Deepwater subsea sensors and measurement research

Lockheed MartinDeveloped and demonstrated 3D Modeling and Change Detection using an AUV-based 3D Sonar

Marlin AUV structure scan

Deepwater Subsea Sampling System

Clearview Subsea:Subsea Produced Water Sensor

Instrument samples from the

center of the flow lineSafe Marine Transfer:

3,000 bbl subsea chemical storage and shuttle system

Page 10: DOE Offshore and Midstream Oil and Gas Measurement Research · Mitigation: • Develop electrochemical point sensors for quantification of corrosion rates and environmental monitoring

Subsea Systems: Remote Inspection, Measurement, and Production Assurance

10

Letton Hall Group: HP/HT Downhole Differential Pressure Sensor Development

Prototype Specifications

• Overall DP sensor OD ≤ 1.0 “ for downhole units

• Surviveable up to 22,500 psia

• Operating temperature range of -10°C to 250 °C

• Maintain good linearity, minimal sensitivity

to temperature and Common Mode Pressure effects

• Withstand corrosive environment

• DP range: 0-15 psid

• 3 foot separation between remote seals

• Maximum remote seal OD ≤ 1.5”

• Min measureable change in mud density = 0.1 ppg

Page 11: DOE Offshore and Midstream Oil and Gas Measurement Research · Mitigation: • Develop electrochemical point sensors for quantification of corrosion rates and environmental monitoring

Subsea Systems: New Public-Private Partnership Project Award

11

“In-Situ Applied Coatings for Mitigating Gas Hydrate Deposition in Deepwater Operations”

Page 12: DOE Offshore and Midstream Oil and Gas Measurement Research · Mitigation: • Develop electrochemical point sensors for quantification of corrosion rates and environmental monitoring

DOE Methane Emissions Mitigation Program

12

MISSION Develop new technologies to reduce methane emissions from midstream infrastructure to

enhance the efficiency of natural gas delivery in the United States.

Research Elements

NETL Industry Universities

Develop next generation pipeline liners and

coatings

Develop advanced equipment technologies

Develop advanced sensors to communicate

operational data and pipeline properties

Contact: Christopher FreitasSenior Program Manager, Natural Gas Infrastructure R&D

US DOE, Office of Oil and Natural [email protected]

L: (202) 586-1657 C: (301) 820-2004

Page 13: DOE Offshore and Midstream Oil and Gas Measurement Research · Mitigation: • Develop electrochemical point sensors for quantification of corrosion rates and environmental monitoring

Recent Award: Distributed Optical Fiber Sensor

13

University of Pittsburgh

• Objective: Develop a new distributed fiber optical sensing technology that can perform multi-parameter, real-time measurements on pipeline systems, including methane concentration across long distances (e.g., up to 100 km)at a spatial resolution of 1 meter.

• Develop a multi-core fiber

• Develop new polymers

• Fabricate and test

Page 14: DOE Offshore and Midstream Oil and Gas Measurement Research · Mitigation: • Develop electrochemical point sensors for quantification of corrosion rates and environmental monitoring

Pipeline Corrosion

14

Oceanit

• Objective: Develop and demonstrate the capability of Oceanit’s EverPel™ coating to limit methane emissions via in-situ pipeline refurbishment and corrosion protection

• Evaluate and pilot test in-situapplication system

• Demo and validate coating application and sensing tool

• Field trial planning and tool refinement

Page 15: DOE Offshore and Midstream Oil and Gas Measurement Research · Mitigation: • Develop electrochemical point sensors for quantification of corrosion rates and environmental monitoring

DOE/NETL In-House R&D: Key Research Priorities

15

Mitigation:

• Develop electrochemical point sensors for quantification of corrosion rates and environmental monitoring (e.g. pH), distributed optical sensor technologies for Temp, Pressure, methane concentration, passive sensors for multi-parameter sensing.

• Initiate the development of advanced material science for pipeline liner and coatings. Invest in NETL RIC instrumentation and increase collaboration with industry (collaborative FOA)

• Begin the development of advanced pipeline inspection & repair technologies (without evacuation of the methane gas)

Emphasis on Internal Corrosion

Anti-corrosion polymer layer

Anti-leak/diffusion metal layer

Anti-friction insulating polymer layer

Load-bearingsteel gas transmission pipe

Liner Materials / Coatings

Page 16: DOE Offshore and Midstream Oil and Gas Measurement Research · Mitigation: • Develop electrochemical point sensors for quantification of corrosion rates and environmental monitoring

16

Thank You.