DIN 3357-1

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    DEUTSCHE NORM October 1989

    DC621.646.616-034

    DIN

    3357

    Metal ball valves

    Part 1

    eneral requirements and methods

    of

    test

    Kugelhhne; allgemeine Angaben fr Kugelhhne aus metallischen Werkstoffen

    Supersedes

    August

    1982

    edition.

    1 Field

    of

    application

    This standard provides general information regarding the presentation of standards dealing with general purpose metal

    ball valves.

    It

    specifies details to be included

    in

    the standard designation,and also requirements and methods of test for

    ball valves with regard to dimensions, valve pattern, trim, body materials and marking.

    2

    Nominal sizes and pressure ratings

    The nominal sizes shall be selected from DIN

    2402

    and the pressure ratings, from DIN

    2401

    Part 1

    3

    Designation

    The standard designation for ball valves

    as

    specified in the DIN3357 eries of standards shall take the following form:

    Ball

    valve DIN

    3357 X XXXX PN XXX XXX XXX

    Term

    DIN number

    Hyphen

    Letter symbol denoting face-to-face or centre-to-face

    dlmension if different sizes are assigned to one

    pressure rating

    Nominal size

    Symbol denoting pressure rating'

    Nominal pressure

    Hyphen

    Code number (number of relevant Part of DIN 3357

    Type symbol (the type symbol covers valve pattern, material and trim)

    4

    Dimensions

    4.1

    Face-to-face and centre-to-face dimensions

    The face-to-face or centre-to-face dimension shall be selected from DIN

    3202

    Part 1 flanged end ball valves),DIN

    3202

    Part 2 weld end ball valves), DIN3202Part3 wafer type ball valves), DIN3202Part 4 (threaded end ball valves), or from

    DIN

    3202

    Part

    5

    (ball valves with compression ends).

    4.2 Space requirement

    In DIN

    3357

    Parts

    2

    o 7,the space requirement dimensions are specified as the maximum dimensions of the enveloping

    body enclosing a ball valve with handwheel.

    In the case of ball valves which are not capable of being operated by a handwhee1,the height required is the distance be-

    tween bottom end of valve body and top end

    of

    stem.

    Continued on pages 2 o 7

    ~ ~

    th Verlag Gmb H, Berlin, has the exclusiv e right of sale for German Standards

    [DIN-Nonnen).

    DIN

    3357 Pari 1 Eng/ . Price

    group

    09 90

    .

    Sales

    No.

    u107

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    Page 2 DIN 3357 Part 1

    One piece body

    With open

    bottom

    ealed Axial entry Top entry

    4.3 Vahreends

    Valve ends may be designed as

    a) flanged ends, with mating dimensions as specif ied in DIN 2501 Part 1;

    b)

    weld ends, with mating dimensions as specified in DIN 3239 Part 1;

    c) threaded ends, with internal thread as specified in DIN 2999 Part

    1;

    d)

    threaded ends, with NPT internal thread as specif ied in ANSI

    B

    2.1;

    e) compression ends, as specified in DIN 2353;

    r)

    threaded ends, with internal and external thread as specified in I S 0 228 Part 1;

    g

    ball type nipple screwed union, as specified in DIN 7601.

    mpes and

    trim

    5.1 Body

    construction

    Split body

    Wafer type

    body

    (three piece)

    Single or multiple

    split

    Table 1.

    1

    2

    3

    4

    10 to 100 NBR*), CRZ), PA'), POM')

    -

    10

    to + 150 EPDMZ), FEPI)

    - 10to+200 FPM3)

    -

    196 to

    +

    200

    PTFE'), PFA1)

    5.2 Stem seal

    The stem seal shall be of the self-sealing type.

    5.3 Seat seal

    The seat seal shall be of the self-sealing type.

    5.4

    Trim material

    The type

    of

    trim required foragiven ballvalve shall

    B

    defined by specifying heca sgoryofthe stem,seat and boi-,'connec.>r

    seal.The maximum working pressure corresponding o the pressure rating can only be fully uti lizedfor the emperature anges

    associated with the particular seal category.

    Table 2.

    ~~~~~

    Seal category Suitable materials (examples)

    I

    5

    -

    50 to

    +

    400 I t4), metal, graphite

    1) As in DIN 7728 Part 1.

    2 As in VDI 2537.

    3

    As in VDI 2531.

    4)

    As in DIN 3754 Part 1.

    In he relevant product standards DIN 3357Parts 2

    to

    7), narrower imits may be specified or the temperature anges given in

    table 2.

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    DIN 3357 Part 1

    Page 3

    Table

    3.

    Pressure temperature

    ratings

    for se l category 4 ball valves

    The maximum working pressures specified in table 3 are minimum values and shall apply for seal materials without fi ller (Le.

    asbestos-free materials), ntermediate values being obtained by linear interpolation.The maximum working pressure or tem-

    peratures from 96C to-30C are not to be specified before the manufacturer has been consulted.

    5.5 Handwheel

    Unless otherwise specified in DIN 3 3 s Parts 2 to 7 ball valves shall be supplied with a handwheel.

    6 Body materials

    The materials listed

    in

    table 4 are materials of the pressure containing parts

    of

    the body, he choice of body material from

    among the materials belonging to a particular material group being up to the manufacturer.The body port ends may also be

    made of materials as specified in DIN 1629, DIN 1630, DIN 17172 and 17175.

    Table 4.

    Material group

    Lamellar graphite cast iron

    Nodular graphite cast iron

    Unalloyed and low alloy steel

    3e e cutting steel

    Stainless steel

    Material

    number

    0.6020

    0.6025

    0.7040

    0.7043

    0.7050

    1 O037

    1 O254

    1 O050

    1 O460

    1 O501

    1.0619

    1 O401

    1 O403

    1

    O402

    1 O404

    1 O501

    -

    1 O715

    1.0718

    1.4000

    1.4027

    1.4301

    1.4308

    1.431

    O

    1.4401

    1.4404

    1.4406

    1.4408

    1.4410

    1.454 1

    1.4571

    1.4581

    Material designation

    GG-20

    GG-25

    GGG-40

    GGG-40.3

    GGG-50

    St 37-2

    St

    37

    St 50-2

    C 22.3

    C 22.8

    c 35

    GS-C 25

    C 15

    C 15Pb

    c 22

    C 22 Pb

    c 35

    9 SMn 28

    9 SMnPb 28

    X 7 C r 1 3

    G-X 20 Cr 14

    X 5 CrNi 189

    G-X 6 CrNi 189

    X 12 CrNi 177

    X 5 CrNiMo 18 10

    X 2 CrNiMo 1810

    X 2 CrNiMoN 18 12

    G-X 6 CrNiMo 18 10

    X 10 CrNiTi 189

    X 10 CrNiMoTi 18 10

    G-X 7 CrNiMoNb 18 10

    G-X 10 CtNiMo 189

    Specified in

    DIN 1691

    DIN 1691

    DIN 1693 Part 1

    DIN 1693Part 1

    DIN 1693 Part 1

    DIN 17100

    DIN 1629

    DIN 17100

    VdTV Material sheet 364

    5)

    VdTV Material sheet 3505)

    DIN

    1652

    DIN 17245

    DIN 17210

    Not specified.

    DIN 17200

    Not specified.

    DIN 17200

    DIN 1651

    DIN 1651

    DIN 17440

    DIN 17445

    DIN 17440

    DIN 17445

    DIN 17445

    DIN 17440

    DIN 17440

    DIN 17440

    DIN 17445

    DIN 17445

    DIN 17440

    DIN 17440

    DIN 17445

    i

    Obtainable from: Maxirnilian Verlag, Postfach 3 71, D-4900 Herford.

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    Page 4 DIN 3357 Part 1

    Table 4 (concluded).

    Material group

    Steel with

    ow

    temperature toughness

    Fine grain structural steel

    Copper alloys

    Aluminium alloys

    Material

    number

    1 O356

    1.7219

    1.6902

    1.1156

    1

    O508

    1 O566

    1 O565

    2.0380

    2.0401

    2.0360

    2.1020

    2.1 030

    2.1050.01

    2.1096.01

    2.0340.02

    2.1086.01

    ~

    3.2151 O1

    3.2341 O1

    3.2341 O2

    3.2383.01

    3.2383.02

    3.2382.05

    3.2581 O1

    3.3241.01

    3.2315.71

    3.3206

    3.3535

    ~~

    Material designation

    TTSt 35

    GS-26 CrMo 4

    G-X 6 CrNi 1810

    GS-Ck 24

    TStE 315

    TStE 355

    WStE 36

    CuZn39Pb2

    CuZn39Pb3

    CuZn40*)

    CuSn6

    CuSn8

    G-CuSn 10

    G-CuSn5ZnPb

    GK-CuZn37Pb

    G-CuSnl OZn

    ~

    G-ALS~GCU~

    G-AISi5Mg

    GK-AISi5Mg

    G-AlSi1OMg(C)

    GK-AlSi1OMg(C)

    GD-AlSi1OMg

    G-AISi12

    G-AIMg3Si

    AlMgSi1 F28

    AlMgSi0,5

    AiMg3

    Specified in

    SEW 6806,

    SEW 6856)

    SEW 6856)

    SEW 6856)

    SEW 0896)

    SEW 0896)

    SEW 0896

    DIN 17 660

    DIN 17660

    DIN 17 660

    DIN 17662

    DIN 17662

    DIN 1705

    DIN 1705

    DIN 1709

    DIN 1705

    DIN 1725 Part 2

    DIN 1725 Part 2

    DIN 1725 Part2

    DIN 1725 Part 2

    DIN 1725 Part 2

    DIN 1725 Part 2

    DIN 1725 Part 2

    DIN 1725 Part 2

    DIN 1747 Part 1

    DIN 1725 Part 1

    DIN 1725 Part 1

    ) Note. This symbol, as used in the standard designations given in DIN 3357 Parts 4 and 5, represents a group of

    3 Obtainable from Verlag StahleisenmbH, Postfach 82 29, D-4000 Dsseldorf.

    alloys.

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    DIN3357Part 1 Page 5

    7 Requirements and testing

    Ball valves shall meet the requirements given in tables 5 and 6. Compliance with the requirements listed in table 5 shall be

    checked by the manufacturer for every valve,compliance with those listed

    in

    table 6, by n-process testing on the basis of ran-

    dom sampling.

    Table

    5.

    Ser. No.

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    Requirement

    Compliance with the purchase order data

    ~~~

    Type, pattern and trim material

    On delivery, valves shall be in their as ordered condi-

    tion.

    Marking

    The marking on the valves shall comply with the

    standard and be legible.

    Surfaces

    The surfaces shall exhibit no defects likely to impair

    safety or proper functioning of the valve.

    Protective coatings

    The parts that require protection shall be provided

    with a protective coating.

    ~

    Actuation

    The valve shall be capable of being actuated properly

    on delivery. In the as installed position of the valve,

    the stem positions shall be clearly identifiable.

    ~~ ~~

    Strength of valve body

    In the strength test, the body shall show no signs of

    deformation for the specified test duration.

    Tightness of body and stem seal

    In the tightness test, the body connector seal shall be

    tight for the specified duration of test. Leakage rate 1

    shall apply to the tightness of the stem seal.

    Seat tightness

    Seat leakage rate 1shall apply for seal categories 1 to

    4, and leakage rate

    2

    or seal category

    5

    valves when

    subjected to the nominal pressure or the maximum

    differential pressure.

    If the production cycle time is shorter than the test

    juration specified in

    DIN 3230

    Part

    3,

    he test dura-

    tion for all valves shall be equal to the cycle time, ran-

    Jom samples being taken and tested to test level 3

    'or the test duration specified in

    DIN

    3230Part 3.

    Testing as in

    DIN

    3230

    AA

    DIN 3230 AB

    DIN 3230

    C

    DIN

    3230

    - AE

    DIN 3230 P

    DIN

    3230

    - AG

    DIN

    3230

    - BA, the test duration being equal

    to with a minimum of 10s.

    In the case of PN 4 valves, the strength test may

    be carried out together with the tightness test,

    using air.

    DN

    10

    DIN

    3230

    - BO, the test duration being equal

    to with a minimum of

    10s.

    N

    10

    DIN3230 BN or BO

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    Page 6 DIN 3357 Part 1

    Requirement

    Dimensions

    The dimensions as specified in the dimensional

    standards shall lie within the permissible olerances.

    Condition of end faces

    The surface condition of the end faces shall comply

    with the specifications of the relevant flange

    standard.

    Table 6.

    Testing as in

    DIN 3230 -AD, test level 2

    DIN 3230 -AF, test level 2

    Ser. No.

    1

    2

    Additional requirements and methods of test which are specified in the relevant technical rules (e.g. DIN 3230 Parts 4 to 6,

    TRD

    3,AD-Mefkblgtter (AD Instruct ion sheets)7)) shall be agreed at the time of ordering.

    9 Marking

    Marking of valves shall be as specified in EN 19.

    Standards referred to and other documents

    DIN 1629

    DIN 1630

    DIN 1651

    DIN 1652

    DIN 1691

    DIN 1693 Part

    1

    DIN 1705

    DIN 1709

    DIN 1725 Part 1

    DIN 1725 Part2

    DIN 1747 Part 1

    DIN 2353

    DIN 2401 Part 1

    DIN 2402

    DIN 2501 Part

    DIN 2999 Part

    1

    DIN 3202 Part 1

    DIN 3202 Part2

    DIN 3202 Part 3

    DIN 3202 Part 4

    DIN 3202 Part5

    DIN 3230Part3

    DIN 3230 Part4

    DIN 3230 Part5

    DIN 3230Part6

    DIN 3239 Part

    1

    DIN 3357 Part 2

    DIN 3357 Part 3

    DIN 3357 Pa rt4

    DIN 3357 Part5

    DIN 3357Part6

    DIN 3357Part7

    DIN 3754 Part 1

    Seamless circular unalloyed steel tubes subject to special requirements; technical delivery conditions

    High performance seamless circular unalloyed steel tubes; technical delivery conditions

    Free cutting steels; technical delivery conditions

    Bright unalloyed steel; technical delivery conditions

    Cast iron with lamellar graphite (grey cast iron); properties

    Cast iron with nodular graphite; unalloyed and low alloy grades

    Copper-tin and copper-tin-zinc casting alloys; castings

    Copper-zinc casting alloys; castings

    Aluminium wrought alloys

    Aluminium casting alloys; sand casting, gravity die casting, pressure die casting, investment casting

    Wrought aluminium and aluminium alloy rod and bar; properties

    Solderless compression fittings; screwed union assemblies

    Components subject to internal or external pressure; pressure and temperature specifications; con-

    cepts and pressure ratings

    Pipelines; nominal sizes, concept and grading

    Flanges; mating dimensions

    Pipe threads for tubes and fittings: parallel nternal thread and taper external thread; dimensions

    Face-to-faceand centre-to-face dimensions; flanged valves

    End-to-face and centre-to-end dimensions; weld end valves

    Face-to-face dimensions; wafer type valves

    Face-to-faceand centre-to-face dimensions; valves with female thread connection

    Face-to-faceand centre-to-face dimensions; valves with compression ends

    Technical delivery condit ions for valves, summary of test methods

    Technical delivery conditions for valves; drinking water valves; requirements and testing

    Technical delivery conditions for valves; valves for gas applications; requirements and testing

    Technical delivery conditions for valves; valves for combust ible liquids; requirements and testing

    Valve welding ends

    Ball valves; full bore steel ball valves

    Ball valves; reduced bore steel bal l valves

    Ball valves; ful l bore non-ferrous metal ball valves

    Ball valves; reduced bore non-ferrous metal ball valves

    Ball valves; full bore cast iron ball valves

    Ball valves; reduced bore cast iron ball valves

    Gasket materials; compressed asbestos fibre sheets; dimensions, requirements and testing

    7 Obtainable from

    Beuih

    Verlag GmbH,BurggrafenstraBe6, -1000 Berlin 30 and Carl Heymanns VerlagKG uxemburger

    Stra6e 449, D-5000 Kln 1.

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    DIN 3357 Part 1 Page 7

    DIN 7601

    DIN 7728Part

    1

    DIN 17100

    DIN 17172

    DIN 17175

    DIN 17200

    DIN 17210

    DIN 17245

    DIN 17440

    DIN 17445

    DIN 17660

    DIN 17662

    I S 0

    228 Part 1

    EN 19

    VDI 2531

    VDI 2537

    Ball type nipple screwed pipe unions; screwed pipe union assemblies

    Plastics; symbols for homopolymers, copolymers and polymer mixtures

    Steels for general structural purposes; quality standard

    Steel pipes for long-distancepipelines or combustible iquids and gases; technical delivery conditions

    Seamless tubes of heat-resistantsteels; technical delivery conditions

    Steels for quenching and tempering; technical delivery conditions

    Case hardening steels; technical delivery conditions

    Ferritic steel castings with elevated temperature properties; echnical delivery conditions

    Stainless steels; technical delivery conditions for plate and sheet, hot rol led strip, wire rod, drawn wire,

    steels bars, forgings and semi-finished products

    Stainless steel castings; technical delivery conditions

    Wrought copper alloys: copper-zinc alloys; composition

    Wrought copper alloys; copper-tin alloys; composition

    Pipe threads where pressure-tight oints are not made on the threads; designation,dimensions and toler-

    ances

    Marking of general purpose industr ial valves

    Oberflchenschutz

    durch

    Beschichtungen

    und

    Auskleidungen mit organischen Werkstoffen; Wahl der

    Unerkstoffe und Verfahren (Surface protect ion using organic materials; selection of coating materialsand

    processes)

    Oberflchenschutzmit organischen Werkstoffen; Oberf/chenschutz mit Bahnen auf Basis von Natur-und

    Synthesekautschuk (Surface protection using organic materials; surface protection with rubber and elas-

    tomer sheeting)

    VdThl-Werkstoffblatt

    VdTV

    Material sheet)

    350

    5)

    Unlegierter Walz- und Schmiedestahl (Unalloyed rolled steel and forged

    steel)

    VdTV-Werkstoffblatt 3645) Flansche aus uniegiertem Stahl (Unalloyed steel flanges)

    Stahl-isen-Werkstot /aZt (Iron and steel materialssheet) 0896) SchweiBbareFeinkornbaust h/e;Gtevorschriften (Weldable

    fine-grain structural steels: quality specifications)

    Stahl-Eisen-Werkstoffblait 6806) Kakzhe Sthle; Gtevorschriften (Steel with low temperature toughness, quality speci-

    fications)

    Stahl-Eisen-Werkstof fb la~

    85 Kaltzher StahlguB; Gtevorschriften (Steel casting with

    low

    temperature toughness, qual ity

    specifications)

    ANSI B 2.1 8 Pipe threads (except dry seal)

    Previous edit ions

    DIN 3357 Part 1: 12.81, 08.82.

    Amendments

    In comparison with the August 1982 edition, he temperature ange for seal category4 specified n table

    2

    has been amended

    to - 96C to 200C (instead of 230C).

    International Patent Classification

    F 16 K 5/06

    For 9, ee page 3.

    For 6 .see page

    4.

    8 Obtainable from Beuth Verlag GmbH Auslandsnormenvermitt lung), BurggrafenstraBe 6,D-1000 Berlin 30.