22
DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS F. Cameron The purpose of this dictionarY_ · is to provide tl)anslations of the more common terminology currently in use in Roman pottery studies. It is not meant to be exhaustive but it is meant to provide a convenient guide for anyone who might be struggling to read or write a Roman pott- ery report in another language. Nor is it intended to be used by any- one who is totally unfamiliar with the la nguage in question. What it does do, however, is to indicate which, for instance, of the many French words for IInarrow ll can actually be applied to pottery. In some lang- uages, the regional variants may be numerous; there are, for instance, no less than. five French words meaning "mortarium" according to the geo- graphical location (information from Kay Hartley), so all five alternat- ives have been given. If a word does not appear in what might seem to obvious place in the dictionary, the following examples are intended as a guide to the arrangement of the dictionary: i. Rim types' al'!e grouped under "Rim." ii. Types of decoration are grouped under "Decoration." iii. "Potter's wheel" may be found under "Pottery." iv. "Coarse pottery" may be found under "Pottery." v. "Small bowl" may be found under IIBowl." iv. All the kiln terminology has been grouped separately, with an illustration, in the appendix. Only the basic constituent parts of the kiln have been dealt with, since regional variations are even more numerous and certain types of kiln only occur in certain countries. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The original idea for this dictionary was first proposed to the Study Group for Romano-British Coarse Pottery more than ten years ago by Catherine Johns, who herself did some of the early editing. The task - -- 58

DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS€¦ · DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS . F. Cameron The purpose of this dictionarY_ ·is to provide tl)anslations of the more common terminology

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Page 1: DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS€¦ · DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS . F. Cameron The purpose of this dictionarY_ ·is to provide tl)anslations of the more common terminology

DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS F Cameron

The purpose of this dictionarY_ middotis to provide tl)anslations of the

more common terminology currently in use in Roman pottery studies It

is not meant to be exhaustive but it is meant to provide a convenient

guide for anyone who might be struggling to read or write a Roman pott shy

ery report in another language Nor is it intended to be used by anyshy

one who is totally unfamiliar with the language in question What it

does do however is to indicate which for instance of the many French

words for IInarrow ll can actually be applied to pottery In some langshy

uages the regional variants may be numerous there are for instance

no less than five French words meaning mortarium according to the geoshy

graphical location (information from Kay Hartley) so all five alternatshy

ives have been given

If a word does not appear in what might seem to b~_ the obvious

place in the dictionary the following examples are intended as a guide

to the arrangement of the dictionary

i Rim types ale grouped under Rim ii Types of decoration are grouped under Decoration iii Potters wheel may be found under Pottery iv Coarse pottery may be found under Pottery v Small bowl may be found under IIBowl iv All the kiln terminology has been grouped separately with an

illustration in the appendix Only the basic constituent parts of the kiln have been dealt with since regional variations are even more numerous and certain types of kiln only occur in certain countries

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

The original idea for this dictionary was first proposed to the Study

Group for Romano-British Coarse Pottery more than ten years ago by

Catherine Johns who herself did some of the early editing The task

- -- 58

was then passed on to Kevin Greene who in turn passed it on to me some

two or three years ago To mention by name the vast multitude of people

who have contributed to it over the years would be to compile a list

longer than the dictionary itself but thanks are due to all of them

For myself I would particularly like to thank all those who have be1ped

me with this final version Simon Keay Paul Arthur Ch~rine Gebara

Jean-Pierre Brun Daan Coumou Mark Redknap and Sheila Girardon who

also drew the illustration of the kiln (after Vivian Swans illustrashy

tions in The pottery kilns of Roman Britain Royal Commission on

Historical Monuments Supplementary Series No5 HMSOLondon 1984) A

major problem which has always dogged the production of this dictionary

is the mistakes made by typists who are familiar with neither the termshy

inology nor the languages so I am particularly grateful to Lindsay

Rollo who has helped me with the typing

--

----- 59

c

ENGLISH - fRENCH FRENCH - tNGLISH

A A

African Red Slip ware amphora angular

sigillee claire amphore angulaire

amphore angulaire anse aplati

B argte

balsamarium base bevel biconical Black-glazed body bosse bottle bottom bol (large) bowl break brick bright (of colour) bulging burnished burnishing

candlestick carination casserole chalice chamfer

cbeese-press clay coarse-grained coating combed concave conical convex cordon core cornice crater crown cup (small) cup curvature cUIved cylindrical

D dark decoratep decoration deep (of shape) deep (of colour) depressed dipped (in liquid) dish distribution dump (of pottery etc)

E

fabric factory factory lamp feeding bottle festoon filler fired flagon

flask flat flattened fluted

balsamaire argilefond arrondibiseau assiettebiconique ateliera vernis noir

corps pense Bbosse balsamairebouteille basfond bec verseurcoupe ecuelle jatte biberonterrine biconiquecassure biseaubrique bombeviC bordpansu bord de cornichebruriisse bossepolissage bougeoir bourrelet bouteille

bougeoir brique carene broc terrine cal ice

br(le-parfum brunisse

biseau cannelure burette chanfrein brut de fontede fonderie faisselle argile pgte terre glaise ~C__~~~__~____________ granuleux grenu cachet de potier couverte enduit cal ice peigne canal de chauffe concave cannele conisue cannelure bombe carene cordon car touche coeur noyau casserole corniche cratere cassure couronne ceramique commune coupe taase ceramique culinaire coupelle ceramique graffite courbure ceramique indigene courbe galbe ceramique a paroi fine cyl1ndrique ceramique sigillee

chambre de cuisson chambre de chauffe

early precoce corps egg-shaped ovolde coupe

coupe F coupelle

amphora angular handle fla ttened line of intersection of two planes clay rounded plate dish workshop factory

balsamarlum low spout feeding bottle biconical chamfer bevel convex rim cornice rim boss candlestick ridge bottle brick flagon jug incense-burner burnished lamp-filler flagon rough-cast

potters stamp chalice kiln flue grooved ribbed fluted gr60ve chamfer carination frame of stamp cooking pot (without feet or (handles) break fracture coarse pottery utilitarian pottery mica-dusted ware native ware thin-walled ware terra sigillata samian firing chamber furnace chamfer pale core neck wide-mouthed concave kiln flue conical preservation vessel row cordon ledge cornice body cup profile section small cup curved curvawre crown ie rouletted circle lid coating lotch crater hollow deep jug flagon firing (of a kHn) oxidised reduced fired

sombre decore orne decor creux fonce rabattu trempe asaiette patere diffusion repartition depotoir

chanfrein clair coeur col i col large concave conduit de chauffe conique conservation con tenant cordon corniche

pate atelier fabrique lampe de la plaine du pS biberon feston degraissan t cult broc burette cruche flacon fiole gourde plat aplati cannele

P- shy

courbe courbure couronne couvercle couverte cran cratere creux cruche cuisson a cuisson oxydant a cuisson reducteur cuit

60

ENGLISH - FRENCH FRENCH - ISH

folded footring fracture frure of a stamp frying pan fumed funnel

globular glossy goblet grog groove grooved guttus

hand-made

lip

hatching hollow

incised inclined inclusions ink-well interlaced

jug

lamp-filler lead-glaze ledge 11d lid-seating low

micaceous mica-dusted ware mortarium

mould moulding (archit) (round) moulding mouth h~ide-) mouthed

narrowed necllt notcn

outcurling overfired oJ(idised oxidising

Jatera pear-shaped

rabattu pied annulalre cassure cartouche poele en fume entonnoir

glacure vernis globulalre luisant gobelet degralssant cannelure rainure s illon cannele guttus

anse fait a la

main lelre pendante hachure nachure crewc

encensoir

encrer entrelace

crucne

poignee

lampe burette glacure plombifere corniche couvercle gorgeressaut interleure

bas

nerlure ouverture a col large a large ouverture

col cran encoche

surcuit a cuisson oxydant oxydant

pir~forme

cyl1ndrlque

diffusion

ecuelle elance encensoir encoche encrier enduit enfournement en fume engobe

au tour

factory

wheel-thrown feston f101e

fond four a potier Cournaise foyer frottis fusele

gobelet

grande coupe granuleuxgrenu guilloche Iuttus

H hacure hachure

jatte

61

cylindrical

decoration roller-stamped decoration stamped decoration decorated wasters waster temper grog incluSions filler dump (of pottery etc) mortarium distribution

incense burner notch ink-well coating firing (of a kiln) fumed slip funnel interlaced thickened shoulder period washed (of clay) stamping stamp spread out nlirrow splayed out outcurling

festoon flask phial

deep colour) bottom base potters lltiln kiln furnace rubbing (with graphite) spindle-shaped

curved glaze lead-glaze globular goblet lid-seating flask rough-cast mortar1um coarse-grained rouletted guttus

hatching hatched

incised inclined

jar storage vessel bOI mortarium

ENGLISH - FRENCH FRENCH - ENGLISH

pedestal period phial plain (for TSl plate pointed polished polishing pot (cooking) pot pot-bellied potter pot ter s 09 tamp pottery coarse pottery utilitarian pottery native ware preservation profile profile gauge proj ecting projection

R reduced reducing ribbed ridge rim cornice rim horizontal rim oblique rim roller-stamped decoration rough rough-cast

rouletted rounded rO

rubbing (with graphite)

s samian sample scale ~ of fish] section seive sharp (of angles) sherd lhoulder size slender slip smooth soapy soecKled spindle-shaped splayed OUt spout spread out squat stamp

stamped decoration stamping storage vessel strainer superimposed

T tazza temper terra sigillata thickened thin thin skin tile tegula irnbrex top-shaped tray

piedestal epoque fiole lisse assiette ecuelle plat en ogive poli polissage vase casserole rnarmite pansu potier cache de potier ciramique ceramique commune ceramique culinaire ceramique indigene conservation coupe conformateur sa1l1ant saillie

a cuisson reducteur reductrice cannell bourrelet bard rebord bard de corniche marli rebord oblique decor a la molette rugueux brut de fonte brut de fonderie ebauche granite sable guilloche arrondi cordon frottis

ceramique Sigill~e echant1l1on ecaille coupe tamis vir tesson epaule ta1l1e shyelance engobe lisse savonneux mouchete fusele evase bec verseur l~vre etale trapu

estamp1l1e marque de potier poineon timbre decoration estampe estampage jarre passoire tamis surimpose

tasse degraissant cerami que sigill~e epai3si mince pellicule tulle tulle a rebord imbrice en toupie plateau

L lampe lampe de la plaine du pS laboratoire levre levre pendante lisse luisant

M marbrsect mar~i marmite marque de potier matrice meplat

micace mince monte a la main morti er mouchete moule moulure murette centrale

nervure round moulding

o en ogive orne ouverture a large ouverture ovolde Qxydant

P panse pansu paroi a paroi verticale passo ire p~te patere peigne peinture pellicule pied annulaire piedestal piriforme plat (noun) plat (adjective) plateau pOEle poignee pOinyon poli pol1ssage potier precoce profll prononce

o queue

rabattu rainure rate (de fourde cuisson) rebord rebord oblique rebut de fabrication reductrice registre rentrant reparti tion ressaut ressaut interieur

62

lamp factory lamp Firmalampe firing chamber lip spout hanging lamp smooth plain (for TS) glossy

marbled streaked horizontal rim cooking pot stamp mould intermediary surface between two planes micaceous thin hand-made mortarium speckld mould moulding (archit) central kiln support tongueshyshaped

pointed ogival decorated mouth wide-mouthed egg-shaped oxidising

body of pot bulging pot-bellied jall (of pot) steep-walled strainer fabric clay dish patera combed paint thin skin footring pedestal pear-shaped plate flat tray frying-pan handle knob stamp polished polishing burnishing potter early profile section pronounced

handle

depressed folded groove jaster rim oblique rim waster reducing (of kiln atmosphere) zone re-entrant distribution offset lid-seating

v

ENGLISH - FRENCH FRENCH - ENGLISH

retreci narrowed rugueux rough

s

tripod vase truncated turn-table turning grooves

varnish vase vert i cal vessel vessel assemblage

w wall (of pot) steep-walled thin-walled washed (of clay) waster

(potter s wheel) wheel-thrown workshop

vase tripode tronque tournette stri~s de tournage

vernis vase val tical contenant vaisselle

paroi a paroi verticale a paroi fine epure dechet de fabrication decuisson rate de four rat~ de cuisson rebut de fabrication tour de potier fait au tour atelier

sabl rough-cast saillant projecting saillie projection savonneux bull soapy si110n groove sole chauffante floor of firing chamber somble dark strits de tournage turning grooves

surcuit overfired surimpose superimposed

T taille size tamis sieve strainer tasse cup tazza tel~s mortarium terre gla1se potters clay terrine large bowl casserole tesson sherd timbre stamp en toupie top-shaped tour de potier potters wheel tournette turn-table trapu squat trempe dipped in liquid tronque truncated tulle tile

v vaisselle vessel assemblage vase pot vase vases a vernis noir black-glazed pots vase tripode tripod vase vernis varnish glaze vertical veltical vif sharp (of angles) bright (of

colour)

63

- ~---

3

ENGLISH - ITALIAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

A African Red Slip ware amphora amphora stub angular assemblage

baggy balsarium

band base basin barrel beaker bell-shaped bevel biconical biscuit body bottl-e bottom bowl soup bowl 2-handled drinking bowl break brick bulging bung burnished burnishing tool

c candles tick carafe carinated cas serole cast (from mould) cavetto chalice chamfer clay clay without temper made of clay coarse-grained coated coating

comb combed concave conical convex cordon applied cordon core crater cup small cup curvature curved cylindrical

D dark decorated rouletted decoration deep (of colour) deep (of shape) depressed dipped (flat) dish (deep) disl distribution dolium dll dump (of pottery)

E elutriated everted

sigillata chiara anfora punta puntale danfora angolare corredo

espanso pancuico ampolla fiasco da unguento unguentario fascia base fonda bacile bacino barrile bicchiere a campana campaniforme smusso biconico biscotto corpo bottiglia fonda ciottola coppa scodella suppiera coppa biansata frattura mattone panciuto tappa steccato stecca

candelabro caraffa carenata casseruola calco cavetto calice smusso argila creta terra plastica fHtile granulare rivestimento ingubbiatura ingubbio ingobbio pet tine a pettine concavo conico convesso cordone cordoncino plastico nucleo cratere coppa tazza cappetta tazzina curvatura curve cilindrico

scuro decorato impresso a rotella scuro profondo ribattuto immerso sommerso piatto platto fonda distribuzlone dolio mat opaco deposito

depurata estroflesso svasato

A acc entuato acuto affumicato agge tto ampolla anfora angolare ansa appiattito argi11a

B bacile bacino barbotina borril e

base becco beccuccio biberon blcchlere blconlco blsco t to bocca a bocca larga bollo botte

bottiglia brillante brocca brocca ansata

c calamaio cal co cal ice a campana campaniforme campione candelabro caraffa carenata casseruola cavetto cavo ceramica ceramlca finadatavola da mensa ceramica grossolana grezzodi uso commune ceramica locale ceramica indigena autoctona ceramista c hiaro ciottola cilindrico coccia colatoio collo concavo conico conservazione convesso coperchio coppa coopa biansata copet ta cappo cordone cordoncino plas tico cornice corpo corredo a costolature cotto cottura cratere creta curvatura curvo

64

pronounced pointed s harp (of angles) smoked fumed e ff-set balsamarium small flask amphora angular handle flattened clay

basin barbotlne barrel large ovoid vessel Hith flat rim base spout pouring lip lamp-filler feeding bottle beaker biconlcal biscuit mouth wide-mouthed stamp (on amphora bricketc) large ovoid vessel with flat rim bottle glossy jug handled flagon

ink-well cast (from mould) rubbing chalice calix bell-shaped sample candles tick carafe carinated casserole cooking pot cavetto hollow pot tery

fine ware table ware

coarse pottery local pottery

native ware potter light (of colour) bowl cylindrical sherd strainer neck concave conical preservation (state of) convex lid cup bowl 2-handled drinking bowl small cup imbrex cordon appl i ed cordon fame of stamp body assemblage (usuburial group ) ribbed fired firing of a kiln crater clay cur ature curved

ENGLISH - IAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

(to) facet factory feeding bottle festoon

flagon flagon with handle flask (small l flask flattened fluted foot footring fracture fragment frying pan fumed funnel funnel-shaped

glazed lead-glaze globular glossy goblet granular groove grooved

H handle hand-made hatched hatching herringbone pattern hollow

I imbrex immersed impreSSion incense-burner incised inclined inclusions ink-well interlaced

lamp lamp-filler levigated lid light (of colour) lip lug

M marbled matt micaceous mortarium mould moulding (archit) mouth wide-mouthed

faccettare fabbrica officina

cotto flascoa brocca ansata fiascoa ampolla appiattHo scanalato piede

frammento padeHa affumicato imbuto a forma di imbuto

invetriatura Ietrine lnvetrlato verniclato vernice a plombo globulare brillante lucido tazza granulare solco a solchi

ansa manico fatto a mano

a spina di pesce cavo

coppo embrice imbrice immerso impressione impronta incensiere inciso inclinato inclusioni

calamaio intrecciato

storage jar jug

oreio vaso da derrilite broeea

L lucerna biberon levigato coperchio chiaro labbro presa

marmorizzato mat lllicaceo mortaio matrice mocello stampo armatura modanatura bocca a becca larga

colle gola notch tacca

decorazione a rotella degrassante deposito depurata digHalato dimagrante dipinto distribuzione dolio

1mbrex espanso baggy estroflesso everted outcurving

F fabbrica fascia fatto a mano fatto a tornio fiala fiascoa fiasco da unguento fila nttHe fondo a forma di imbuto forno Cornace frammento frattura

gela granulare gh1rlanda

imbueo immerso impasto impresso a rotella impress10ne1mpronta incensiere inciso incl1nato inclUSion 1ngubbiaturalngubbio ingobb10 lntrecciato 1nvetrlato lnvetrlatura

lamp

levigato linee di tornio l1seiato 1ucerna luc1dato 1ucido

marchio marchio di fabbr1ea marmitta marmorizzato matrice mat mattone micaceo misura modanatura mocello marcato morta10

65

decorated rouletted decorat10n temper dump (of refined f1nger-impressed temper painted distribution dOlium

factory zone band hand-made Iheel-made phial flagon flask balsamarium row made of clay bottom base funnel-shaped k11n furnace firing chamber pottery kiln fragment sherd break fracture

globular throat neck coarse-grained granular

1mbrex funnel

immersed bull hand-made pottery

rouletted decoration stamp impression incense-burner incised sloping inclined inclusions

coacing slip Interlaced

handle stamp potters scamp cooking pot maroled mOUld frame of stamp mate dull brick micaceous size moulding (arch1tl mould pronounced mortar-ium

---shy

ENGLISH - ITALIAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

N nucleo nuda

core gtIithout slip

o

o off-set oLitcurving overfired oXidising

p painted painted (overslip) patera pear-shaped pedestal period phial plastic plate pointed polished pouring lip pot cooking pot

potter pottery coarse pottery

finetable ware

hand-made pottery local pottery native ware

preservation pricked profile profHe gauge projecting pronounced

R (to) reduce reeded refined regis1er ribbed rim horizontal rim oblique r1m rough rough-cast rotltl rubbing

s sample scale section thin-section sharp (of angles) sherd body sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip

rithout llip sloping smoothed sparse speckled spherical splayed spout squat stamp

decorative stamp

aggetto estroflesso stracotto ossidante ossidatrice

dipinto bull sovradipinto patera piriforme piedistallo periotio fiala plastico piatto acuto asesto ogivale lucidato beccuccio vaso casseruola marmitta pignatta ceram~sta vasaio ceramica ceramica grossolanagrezzo di uso communale ceramica fineda tavolada mensa impasto ceramica locale ceramica indigena autoctona conservazione punteggiato profilo pettine sporgente accentuato marcato pronunciato

ridurre a solchi a tondini depurata registro a costolature orlomiddot tesa orlo oblique ruvido middotsuperficia sabbiata fila calco

campione squama sezione sezione sottile acuto coccio frammento parete spalla setaccio misura pen tola piccola slanciato ingubbiatura ingubbio ingobb10 vernice nudo incHnato lisciato sparso screziato sferico svasato becco tozzo impressione impronta marchio stampiglia timbro

officina ogivale olla opaco orcio arlo arlo obliquo ossidanteossidatrice

p padella panciuto parete parete rip ida parete sottile patera pen tala piccola periodo a pettine pettine piano del forno piatto piatto fondo piede piede ad aneUo piedistallo pignatta piriforme plastico presa profilo profondo pronunciato punta puntale danfors punteggiato

R recipiente registro ribattuto ridurre rivestimento ruvido

S scanalato scarico di fornace scarto d1 Cornace scodeUa screziato scuro setaccio sezione sezione sottile sfaccettare sferico s1gillata chiara slanciato smusso a solchi solco sommerso sovradipiJto sovraposto spalla sparso spesso a spina di pesce sporgente squama stampiglia stampo s tecca steccato s toviglia

66

factory ~orkshop

pointed large ovoid vessel with rim dull (of colour) jar rim oblique rim oxidising atmosphere

frying pan baggy bulging wall (of pot) body sherd steep-walled thin-walled patera skillet small pan period combed comb profile gauge floor of firing Chamber flat dish plate deep dish foot footring pedestal COOking pot pear-shaped plastiC (ornament) lug handle profHe deep (of shape) pronounced ~Qol for scratched decoration amphora stub pricked

vessel zone register depressed to reduce coated rough

fluted ribbed waster dump waster bowl streaked speckled deep dark (of colour) sieve section thin-section to facet cut into facets spherical African Red Slip ware slender bevel chamfer reeded grooved groove dipped (in liquid) painted (often oversllp) superimposed shoulder sparse spread out thick herringbone attern projecting scale stamp mould tool for burnishing etc burnished vessel assemblage

------

ENGLISH - ITALIAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

stracotto overfired stretto narrow a striscie streaked superficia sabbiata rough-cast svasato everted splayed

T

stamp (on amphora brick etc ) frame of stamp stopper strainer streaked superimposed

T temper thick throat tile tray truncated turning grooves

tJ unguentarium

v varnish varnished vessel anthropomorphic vessel storage vessel tripod vessel vessel assemblage

waster waste- dump (potters) wheel wheel-made woll (of pot) steep-~alled

thin-walled

z zone

c

marchio di fabbrica bolla cornice matrice tappo colatoio screziato a striscie sovraposto

degrassante dimagrante spesso gola tegola vassoio troncato linee di tornio

unguentario

vernice verniciato recipiente vasa vasa antropomorfo vasa per magazzinaggio vasp tripode stoviglia

scarto di farnace scarico di fornace tornio fatto a tornio tornito parete parete rip ida parete sottile

fascia registro

tacca tappo tazza tazzina tegola terra plastica tesa timbro a tondini tornio tornito tozzo trateggiato trateggio troncato

u

notch bung stopper (eg for amphora) cup goblet small cup tile claY without temper horizontal rim decorative stamp reeded potters wheel wheel-thrown squat hatched hatching truncated

unguentario unguentarium balsamarium

v vasaio vasa vaso antropomorfo vasa da derrate vasa per magazzinaggio vasa tripode vassoio vernice vern ice a piombo verniciato vetrina

z suppiera bowl soup-bowl

potter pot vessel anthropomorphic vessel storage jar storage vessel tripod vessel tray varnish slip lead-glazed varnished glazed glaze

67

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

A amphora angular

anfora angular

B barrel base bell-shaped oiconical black-glazed body tioss bot tle bottom bowl brick burnished

c candlestick carina t ed chali ce clay coating combed concave conical convex crater cup small cup curvature curved cylindrical

D dark decorated decoration combed decoration rouletted decoration

decorative stamp deep (of shape) deep (of colour) deposit (of pottery) depressed dipped (in liquid) (flat) dish distribution dull (of colour)

fabric face urn factoy festoon flagon (handled) flask flat fluted foot fracture frying-pan fumed funnel funnel-shaped

G gl~a~z~e-----------

glazed globular glossy goblet groove gooved

H handle hollow horizontal

barril base a campana biconico a barnis negro cuerpo escudo ampolla botella fondo copa escudilla taza ladrillo brunido

candelabra carenada dil1z arcilla engobe p~inado concavo c6nico convexo caliz crater copa taza copa taza curvatura curvo cilindrico

oscuro decorado decoracion decoraCion a peinado decoracion a ruedecilla roulette impresi6n profundo oscuro deposito (de ceramica) rebaj actO immersonado bandeja shydistribuc10n opaco

pasta vaso con retrato fiibrica fest6n olla con asas ampolla botella plano acanalado pie fractura sarten ahumado embudo en forma de embudo

barniz

barnizado globul ar brillante lustroso copa jarro estr1a acanal ado es triado

asa concavo hueco horizontal

----- -

A acanalado acanalad acentuado afumado agudo ahumado alfarero ampolla ampolleta 1infora angular antiplastico arcilla arista

asa aspero

B bajo bandeja barniz a barniz negro barnizado barril base biconico boca con boca ancha botella borde brillante brunido

C cacerola caliz a campana candelabra carenada ceramica ceramica Campaniense ceramica commun ceramica tosca ceramica indigena ceramica micacea ceramista cl1indrico claro cocc1on cocido colador concavo cbnico convexo conservacion copa cordon cratr criba cuello curvatura curvo cuerpo

D decorado decoraci~n a peinado decoracion a ruedecilla roulette defec to de cocc i on delgado depurada desgrasante deposito (de ceramica l desecho di s tribuc i6n

E embudo

68

fluted grooved groove pronounced smoked s harp (of angl es etc 1 fumed potter bottle flask phial amphora angular temper grog clay line of inter sec tion of two pl anes handle rough

squat 104 tray flat dish gl aze black-glazed glazed varnished barrel base biconical mouth wide-mouthed bottle flask rim glossy burnished

s killet cra t er chalice eg Drag bell-shaped candles tick carenated pottery Campanian ware coarse pottery coarse-grained pottery native ware mica-dusted wace potter cylindrical light (of colour) firing (of a kiln) fired st rainer concave hollow conical convex preservation (state of l cup smal l cup gobletbowl cordon crater s ieve nec k curvature curved body

decorated combed decora t ion

roulet ted decoration over- fired mi s-fi r ed s lender th i n was hed (of clay ) greig temper deposi t (of po t tery) was te r dist ribution

f unnel

----

I

L

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

incense-burner incised ink-well interlaced

J jug

lamp fac tory lamp lid ligh t (colour) low

micaceous mortarium mould moulding (archit) mouth wide-mouthed

N narrow neck

o outcurving overfired ovoid oxidising

p painted pear-shaped pedestal phial poin ted polished pot cooking pot potter pottery coarse pottery coarse-grained pottery Campanian ware mica-dusted ware native are pouring lip preservation prOfile projecting pronounced

R reducing rim rough rouletted row

s sample scale ~ection

sharp (of angles) sherd sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoo ~h

soapy speckled spherical

incensario inc iso tintero entrelazado

jarro

lucerna lucerna de fabrica tapa claro bajo

micaceo mortero molde moldima boca con boca ancha

estrecho cuello

exuasado defecto de coccion

ovoidale oxidante

pintado piriforme pedestal ampolleta ojival pulido vaso marmita olla alfarero ceramista ceramica ceramica commGn ceramica tosca ceramica Campaniense ceramica micacea ceramica indigena pica conservacion perfil prominente saliente acentuado marcado pronunciado

reductora borde aspero tosca a ruedecilla fila linea

mostra escarea seccion agudo frammento criba tamano cacerola delgado engobe inclinado afumado liso fuyente rayado esferico

engobe engrossado entrelazado escarea escudilla escudo esferico estampado estrechoestria estriado exuasado

flibrica feston fila fondo en forma de embudo fractura fragmento fuyente

G globular

H horizontal horno de ceramica hueco

I immersonado impresion incensario inciso inclinado

J jarro

L laarillo linea liso lucerna lucerna de f~bric~ lustroso

M marc ada marcas de torno mannita micaceo molde moldima mortero moteado muestra

o oj ival olla olla con assas opaco oscuro ovoidale oxidante

p

pared pared poco inclinado pasta pedestal peinado perfil pe r iodo pico pie pintado piriforme

69

coating Slip t hickened interlaced scale bowl boss spheri cal stamped narrow gr oove grooved ou tcu r ving

f actory festoon rO

bo t tom funnel-shaped break fracture sherd soa py

globular

horizontal pottery kiln hollow

dipped (in liquid) decorative stamp incense-burner incised sloping

j ug goblet

brick row smooth lamp fac tory lamp glossy

pronounced t urning-grooves COOking- pot micaceous mould frame of stamp moul ding (architectural) mor tar ium streaked speckled sample

pointed cooking pot handl ed flagon dull (of colour) dark deep (of colour) ovoid oxidising

wall (of pot) steep-walled fabric pedestal combed profile pe ~ )d

spout pouring lip foot painted pear-shaped

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

spout squat stamped frame of stamp speckled strainer streaked superimposed

T temper thickened thin tile tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

v varnished vertical vessel tripod vessel

wall (of pot) steep-walled washed (of clay) waster (potters) wheel wheel-thrown

z zone

plco bajo estampado molde moteado colador moteado rayado suporpuesto

antlplasticodesgrasante engrossado delgado teja bandeja truncado marcas de torno

sin enjobe

barnizado vertical recipiente vasa vasa con trlpode

pared pared poco inclinado depurada desecho torno de ceramista a torno torneado

zona

plso del horno plano plato profundo prominente pronunciado pulidO

R rayado rebajado recipiente reductora a ruedecilla

s saliente sarten seccion sin engobe suporpuesto

T tamano tapa taza teja tin tero torno de ceramista a torno ) torneado ) tosca truncado

v vaso vaso con retrato vaso tripode vertical

z zona

floor of firing chamber flat pia te fla t dish deep (of shapei projecting pronounced polished

streaked speckled depressed vessel reducing rouletted

projecting frying-pan section ~ithout slip superimposed

size lid bowl cup small cup tile ink-well potters wheel

wheel-thrown

rough truncated

vessel pot face-urn tripod vessel vertical

zone

70----shy

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLI SH

AA amphora angular

Amphora kantlg

B baggy barrel base beaker cylindrical beaker girth-beaker indented beaker scale-decorated beaker bell-shaped belel biconical body boss bottle bottom bOl-Il carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl small bowl break brick bulging burnished burnishing

chalice chamfer clay coating colour-coated ware concave conical convex cordon core crater cup small cup curvature curved

D decorated decoration combed decoration

incisedcut glass decoration marbledstreakedspeckled decoration stampedrouletted decoration deep (of colour) deep (of shape) depressed (to) dip dish flat dish small dish dis tribu tion dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E emphasized engine-turned

F fabric face urn factory factory lamp

bauchig Fass Boden Becher Schlauchbecher Gurtbeker Faltenbecher Schuppenbecher glockenfGrmig abgeschragte Kante doppelkonisch BaUCh Buckel Flasche Boden Schussel Kielschussel Kragenschussel Schale Napf Schalchen BrUCh Backstein bauchig glatt Pol i tur

Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kelch Hohlrinne Ton ubersug Firnisware gekehlt kegelformig gew61bt konvex lulst Kern Kelch Napf Tasse Tasschen Wolbung gewolbt

verziert Verzierung Besenstrichverzierung Kammstrichverzierung

Glasschliffdekor

t1aserung

Racchenverzierung dunlltel tief gedruckt farben tauchen Teller Tablett flacher Teller Schalchen Verbreitung matt Schutthaufen

ausgepragt gerieft

Ton Gesichtsurn Firma Firmalampe

-

abgeplattet abgeschragte Kan te abgesetzt Amphora ausbiegend ausbreiten ausgepragt ausladend Ausguss

B Backstein Bauch bauchig Becher bemalt Besenstrichverzierung

beschmaucht Birnenformig Bleiglasur Boden Bratpfanne Brennofen Buckel betont Bruch

D Deckel Deckelpfalz doppelkonisch Drehrillen ) Drehrngen ) Drehschelbe Drehscheibegef~ss Dreifussgefass dunkel

E Eierstab eingeschnitten einheimische Ware Einschlusse Einschnitt eng Erhaltung

raltenbecher Falz rarben Fass

Fehlbrand Festan feuerung FeuerungsraLm Firma Firmalampe Firnisware flacher Teller Flasche Form Formung

G gebrannt Gebrauchskeramik gedreht gedruckt gedrungen Gefass gefirnisst geglattet gekehl t gekurzt gemagert gemasert gerieft

71

flattened bevel offset amphora out-curving out-bent spread ou t (vb) marked emphasised pronounced projecting pouring lip spout

brick body belly baggy bulging pot-bellied beaker goblet painted combed or lightly scored decoration fumed smoked pear-shaped lead-glazed base bottom frying-pan kiln (tile or pottery) boss marked pronounced break fracture

lid lid-seating biconical

turning grooves or rings

potters wheel wheel-thrown vessel tripod vessel deep (of colour)

ovolo incised native ware inclusions notch narrow preservation (state of)

indented or folded beaker notch dip (vb) barrel or large ovoid vessel with flat rim waster festoon firing (of kiln) furnace of kiln chamber fac tory factory lamp colour-coated ware flat dish bottle flask mould moulding

fired coarse pottery wheel-thrown depressed squat vessel varnished smoothed polished hollow concave trunc2ted filled tempered marbled rouletted engine-turned

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

feeding bottle festoon filled filler fired flagon handled flagon 2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon (small) flange flask flattened flu ted footring fracture frying-pan fumed funnel - shaped

G glaze glazed globular glossy glossy slip goblet grog groove grooved

H handle (long) handle hand-made hatching hdrr~ngbone pattern hollow horizontal

I incense-burner

incised inclusions inkpot (to) interlace

J jar jug

L lamp lamp-filler lead-glaze l evigated lid lid-seating light (of colour) low lug

marbled marked micaceous mortarium mould moulding mouth lide-mou thed

N narroI neck notch

o offset out-curving

Geissgerasschen reston gemagert mage rung gebrannt Krug Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Dreihenkelkrug Leiste flasche abgeplattet gerillt Standring Bruch Bratpfanne besmaucht gesmaucht trichterformig

Glasur glasiert kugelformig glanzend poliert Glanzton Secher grog Riefe gerlllt

Henkel Stiel handgemacht Schraffierung Gratenmuster gekehlt waagerecht

Raucherbecher Raucherfass~aucherkelch e1ngeschnitten E1nschiusse T1ntenfass s1ch verflechten

Krug Topf Krug

Lampe Geissgefasschen Bleiglasur geschlammt Deckel Deckelpfalz hell niedrig Ohr

gemasert marmorlert ausgepragt betont glimrnerhal tig Reibschussel form formung Mundung we1tmuiidlg

eng Hals S1nschn1tt alz Kerbe

abgesetzt ausbiegend

--

ger1llt gerlppt Geschlrr geschiamm t geschmaucht Gesichtsurn gespltzt gestutzt gewolbt Gelssgefasschen

glanzend Glanzton glasiert Glasschllffdekor

Glasur glatt glattwandig glimmerhaltig glocken(~ rni g Gratenmuster grlesbeHurf Grog Gros se Gurtbecher

H Hals handgemacht Helzrohr hell Henkel Hohlrlnne

K Kammstrichverzierung kantig Karniesrand Kasserolle kegelformlg Ke l ch

Kerbe Kern Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kielschussel Kochtopf konlsch konvex Kragenschussel Krug also Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Drelhenkelkrug Kugelbeche kugelformlg

L Lampe Lelste

M Magerung marmoriert Maserung

matt Mundung

Nap niedrig

o Ohr oltyd 1 eend

12

grooved fluted reeded ribbed pottery vessel assemblage washed levigated smoked fumed reduced surface face urn pOinted truncated curved convex feedlng bottle lamp-filler spouted vessel glossy glossy slip glazed lnc lsed cu t-glass decorashytion glaze burnished coarse wares with fine texture micaceous bell-shaped herringbone pattern rough-cast grog size girth-beaker

neck hand-made flue light (of colour) handle chamfer

combed decoration angular cornice rim skillet conical crater chalice eg TS Dr 11 goblet notch core

candles tick

carinated bowl cooking pot conical convex flanged bowl jug flagon jar handled flagon

2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon beaker of very rounded form globular spherical

lamp small flange projecting border ledge

filler temper marbled decoration marbled streaked or speckled deco ratlon dull (of colour) mou til

cu p small basin l ew

low oxydised

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

ovolo oxydised

P painted patera pear-shaped pedestal foot phial plate poin ted polished pot cooking pot coarse pottery native ware potbellied potter pouring lip preservation (state of) profile projec ting pronounced

R reduced reeded ribbed ridge rim cornice rim oblique rim thickened rim rough rough-cast rough-textured rouletted row rubbing (graphite)

s sample sanded (surface) section sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoothed soapy spherical spout (to) spread out squat stamp strainer super~mposed

T tazza

temper tempered thickened tile tray truncated turning grooves

u

Eierstab oxydierend

bemalt Pa tera Birnenformig Stengel fuss Phiole Platte gespitzt gegla ttet Topf Kochtopf Gebrauchskeramik einheimische Hare bauchig Topfer Ausguss Erhaltung ProfH ausladend ausgepragt betont

gesmaucht reduzierend gerill t gerippt Hulst Rand Karniesrand Schagrand Wuhlstrand rauh griesbewurf rauhwandig gerieft Reihe Reibung

Probe sandbewurf Prof il Scher be Schul ter Sieb Grosse Kasserolle schlenk Ub erzug schrag besmaucht gesmaucht geglattet sei fenar t1g kugelform i g Ausguss ausbreiten gedrungen Stempel Sieb ubereinandergelagert Uberlagert

Raucher becher Rauchershyfass Raucherkelch Magerung gamager t verdickt Ziegel Tablect gekUrzt gescutzt Drehrillen Drehringen

unslipped tongrundig

varnished vertical

gefirnisst sendrecht

-~---

P Patera Phiole Platte poliert Politur Probe ProfH

R Radchenverzierung Rand Raucherbecher Raucherfass Raucherkelch rauh rauhwandig

reduzierend Reibschussel Reibung Reihe Riefe

S Schligrand sandbewurf Schale Schalchen Scherbe schlank Schlauchbecher Schraf f ierung schrag Schulter Schuppenbecher SchUssel Schu tthaufen selfenartig sendrecht Sieb Stachel becher

Standrlng stellwandig Stempel

Stengelfuss Sti el

T Table tt Tasse Tasschen tauchen Teller tier Tlntenfass Ton tongrundig Topf Topeer Topferofen trlchterformig

u Ubereinandergelagert tiberLagert Uberzug

v Verbr e i tung ve r dlck t s1ch ver flechcen verzlert Verzierung Vor r a tsgefass

waage recht Wand

7J

patera phial plate glossy burnishing sample profile section

stamped decoration rouletting rim

tazza incense burner

rough t~are with rough texture gritty temper reduced mortarium rubbing (w graphite) row groove

oblique rim with sanded surface shallow bowl small bowl or dish sherd slender cylindrical beaker hatching middot sloping shoulder scale-decorated beaker bowl dUl)P (of pottery etc) s6apy vertical sieve strainer beaker decorated with dots of Slip footring steep-walled potters stamp decorative stamp pedestal foot long handle

tray flat dish cup small cup dip (vb)

dish deep plate deep (of shape) inkpot clay fabric unslipped pot jar potter pottery kiln funnel-shaped

superimposed

s lip coating

distribution thickened interlace (vb)

decorated decoration storage vessel

horizon tal wall (of pot)

v

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

vessel spouted vessel storage vessel tripod vessel vessel assemblage

W wall (of pot) steep-walled ~ashed

waster potters) wheel ~heel-thrown Iheel-thrown vessel workshop

z zone

definition of wares Belg1sche Ware

German1sche Ware

Glanztonware

Kolner We1ssware

marmor1erte Ware

Mayener Ware

RaCChens1gillata

Spe1cherer Ware

Urm1tzer Ware

Wetterauer Ware

Gefass Ge1ssgefasschen Vorratsgefass Dre1fussgefass Gesch1rr

we1tJnund1g Werkstatt Wolbung Wulst Wulstrand

w1de-mouthed workshop factory curvature cordon r1dge convex mould1ng th1ckened r1m

Z Wand stellwand1g

Z1egel zone

tile zone

geschlammt Fehlbrand

Zw1schenboden ra1sed floor of f1ring chamber

Drehsche1be gedreht Drehsche1begefass Werkstatt

Zone

Gallo-Belg1c ware

nat1ve German ware

ware w1th glossy surface eg terra n1gra some late dark-coated wares also someshytimes used tomiddot descr1be terra s1g1l1ata slip

3rd to 4th century AD creamwh1te ware from Cologne area shy

ware w1th red or brown1sh marb11ng on a cream or wh1te s1ip Two groups ~ 1st to 2nd century AD 1i 3rd to 4th century AD

Hayan ware late coarse ware 4th century AD+

may refer to stamped samian Argonne ware or Marne ware

late coarse ware yellowish white or grey quartz temper

late coarse ware wh1tish fabriC reddish sand inclusions

middotred painted ware of Flavian period Two groups i Flavian up to 110 11 110-150

~--- 74

---

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

A angular hoekig

B barrel base (small) basin beaker cyl1ndrical beaker girth beaker globularspherical beaker indented beaker scale decorated beaker bell-shaped bevel biconical body boss bottle bottom bowl carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl break brick bulging to burnish burnished

c candlestick chalice chamfer clay coarse-gra1ned coating concave con1cal convex cordon core corn1ce crater cup (small) cup curvature curved

D decorared decoration combed decoration incised cut glass decoration roller-stamped decorat1on lightly scored decoration

deep (of colour) deep (of shape) d1pped (in liquid) dish flat dish

dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E

kuip vat bodem kommetje beker cyl1ndervormige beker gordelbeker kogelvorm1ge beker ingedeukte beker beker met schubvers1er1ng klokvorm1g schuinerand dubbelkon1sch romp knop fles bodem korn kom met gekn1kt profiel kraagkom schaal breuk backs teen bu1k1g (het) polij sten gepolijst

kandelaar kelk schu1ne kant aarde kle1 grof korrelig laagje bol concaaf kegelvorrnig konisch convex kordon kern corn1che kelk bakje kommetje kop kopje kromm1g welving gebogen gekramd

vers1erd vers1er1ng gekamde vers1er1ng

geslepen glas versier1ng rolstempel versiering versier1ng met borstelstreken danker diep gedompeld bard schaal platte schaal platte schotel

mat depot

emphasized du1delljk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken

fabriC face urn factory lamp festoon filler fired flagon (small) flange flattened

aarde gezichtsurn firma lamp festoen verschraald verschral1ng gebakken grate fles schenkkan rand afgeplat

A aarde aardenerk aardewerk-oven aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt afgeknot afgeplat afwr1jven arciering atelier

~B~~_____________________ bakje baksteen bakru1mte bakvloer bars beker beker met schubervershy

siering beschilderd bewar1ng bodem (het) bokken bol bolvonnig bard braadpan breuk bu1k1g

c car touche concaaf conservat1e convex corniche cylindervorm1ge beker

D deksel dekselgeul depot d1ep danker doorsnede draa1groeven draa1ringen draa1schij f dr1nk- or offerschaal dubbelkonisch duidel1jk aangegeven du1delijk u1tgesproken

E e1erl1jst engobe erbovenop geplaatst

festoen f1jn geprofileerde rand f1rma lamp fles flesje

G gearderd gebakken gebogen gebronsd gedompeld gedraaid gedrongen geglazuurd gegroefd gekamde versiering gekramd gemarmerd gepol1jst

75

clay fabric pottery crockery kiln

wheel-thrown pottery truncated flattened rubbing w1th graphite hatching workshop workroom

cup brick firing chamber floor of fir1ng chamber fracture beaker beaker with overlapping scale decoration painted preservation base bottom f1ring (of a k1ln) concave spherical globular spher1cal d1sh frying pan break bulg1ng

frame of a stamp concave preservation convex cornice cylndrical beaker

lid lid-seat1ng dump (of pottery etc) deep (of shape) deep (of colour) profile sect10n throw1ng grooves turn1ng grooves potter s wheel patera b1con1cal

emphas1sed marked pronounced

ovalo slip superimposed

festoon cornice rim factory lamp bottle phial

streaked firedmiddot curJed mica-dusted dipped (in liquid) thrown squat glazed grooved fluted combed decoration ~urved

marbled polished burn1shed

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

fluted footring frae ture frying-pan fumed funnel-shaped

G garland glaze glazed lead-glaze globular glossy goblet groove grooved

H handle ( long) handle hand-nade hatching herringbone pattern

hollow horizontal

I incense-burner inclusions inkpot in terlaced

J jug handled jug 2-handled jug

L ledge lid lid-seatlng lug

M marbled mark marked

micaceous mlca-dusted mortarlum mould moulding (archit) mouth Hlde-mouthed

narrow neclt notch

o out-curved ovolo oidlslng

painted pale patera pear-shaped pedestal

period phial iJlate pOinted polished

gegroefd standrlng barst braadpan koekpan grookt trechtervormig

gulrlande glazuur geglazuurd loodglazuur bolvormig glanzend goblet groef gegroefd

oor steel handgemaakt arciering visgraatversiering visgratpatroon hoI horizontal vlak

wlerookbrander insluitsels lnktpot samen gevlochten verstrengeld

kannetje kruik kruik met oor krulk met 2 oren

richel deksel dekselgeul oor

gemarmerd merk duidelijk aangegevenl ul tgesproken mlca-houdend gebronsd glimmer-aarde vij zel vorm kroonl1jst mond Jijde openlng

nauw hals lnkeplng insnljdlng

naar bulten gebogen elerlijst oxyderend

beschilderd geverf1 licht drinkschaal offerschaal peervormig gesteelde voet pedestal p~edestal voetstuk periode tlesje scho tel puntig gepolijst

---~ -

geprononceerd gerlbd geslepen glas versiering

gesplkkeld gerookt gesteelde voet gestreept geverfd gevernlst gewaasen gewoon aardewerk gezlchtsurn gezulverd glad gemaakt glad wandlg

glanzend glazuur goblet gordel bke r glimmer-aarde groef grof aardewerk grof korrelig grote nes guirlande

H hals handgemaakt hookig hoI

horlzontaal

I in de kleur van klel ingedeukte beker lnheems aardewerk inkeping inktpot lnsluitsels insnljding inspringend

K kandelaar kannetj e kegelvormlg kelk

kelkbakje kern kle1 klokvormig knop koeke pan kogel vormige beker kom kommetje kom met geknikt profiel konisch kookpot kop kopje kordon kraagkom krommlng kroonlijst kruik krui k met kruik met kuip

oor 2 oren

L laagje licht loodglazuur loodrecht

76

pronounced ribbed incised cut glass decorashy

tion speckled smoked fumed pedestal streaked painted varnished washed (of clay) plaln pottery face urn washed (of clay) smoothed smooth ware with little filler fine ware glossy glaze goblet girth beaker mica-dusted groove coarse ware coarse grained flagon festoon garland

neck hand-made angular hollow concave eg of rlm profile horlzon tal

clay coloured ~ndented beaker native ware notch lnkpot lncluslons notch re-entrant

candlestick jug conical chalice crater eg T5 form Dr 11 tazza core clay bell-shaped boss frying-pan globular or spherlcal beaker bowl small basin cup carinated bowl conical cooking pot cup small cup cordon flltnged bOHI curvature moulding (archlt) jug handled jug 2-handled jug barrel large ovold vessel wi th flat rim

coating pale lead-glaze vertical

ENGLISH - DUTCH CU CH - ENGLI SH

potter pottery cooking pot fine ware coarse ware native ware black-glazed ware wheel-thrown pottery

plain pottery preservation profile proj ecting pronounced

R reduced re-entrant ribbed ridge bull rim cornice rim oblique rim rough rough-cast rouletting

row rubbing (with graphite)

s sample scale section sharp (of angles) sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip smoked smoothed speckled spherical spout spread out squat stamp potters stamp frame of a stamp strainer streaked superimposed

T tazza temper thickened thording grooves thrown tile top-shaped tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

varnish varnished vertical vessel vessel w1th spout storage vessel

po ttenbakker aardewerk vaatwerk kookpot glad wandig grof aardewerk inheems aardewerk zwart geverniste waar aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt

gewoon aardewerk bewaring conservatie doorsnede profiel ui ts teeksel duidelijk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken geprononceerd

reducerend gebakken inspringend geribd ribbel rand fijn geprofileerde rand schuine uitstaande rand oneffen ruw ruwe pleisterkalk raadjesversiering roul- ette met rolstempel versierde reeks rij afwrijven

monster schub doorsnede sherp sherr scrouder zeef maat steelpan slank engobe overtrek sl1p gerookt glad gemaakt gesp1kkeld bol bol vorm1g schenktu1t tu1t

wiJd gedrongen merk stempel car touche verg1et gearderd gestreept erbovenop geplaatst

kelkbakje rookschaaltje verschraald verschral1ng erd1kt draaigroeven gedraa1d tegel tolvorm1g presenteerblad afgeknot draair1ngen

zonder slip

vernis gevern1st loodrecht vert1casl pot tuitkannetje tuitpocje oorraadpo t

_--

M maat mat merk met rolstempel versierde mica-houdend m1ddensteun misbaksel Olond monster

N naar buiten gebogen nauw

Q

oneffen oor oor over trek oxyderend

pedestal peervormig periode piedestal platte schaal platte schotel (hetl pOlijsten pot pot met 3 pootjes pottenbakker pottenbakkersoven presenteerblad profiel puntig

raadjesversiering rand reducerend gebakken reeks r1b

r1bbel r1chel r1j rolstempel vers1er1ng romp rookschaaltje roulette ruwe ple1sterkalk ruw ruwwand1g

s samen gevlochten scaal schaal tj e schenkkan schenktuit sherf sherp schotel schub schuine rand schu1ne kant schuine uitstaande rand sch6uder slank slip standring steel steelpan steenoven steilwandig stempel stookkanaal stookplaats

77

size dull (of colour) mark stamp roller-stamped micaceous central kiln support waster mouth sample

out-curved narrow

rough handle lug slip oxid~sing

pedestal pear-shaped period pedestal flat dish flat dish to burnish vessel tr1pod vessel pot t er po t t ers kiln t ray prof ile pOinted

r(luletting rim small flange reduced row line of intersection of two planes ridge ledge row roller-stamped decoration body tazza rouletting rough-cast rough ware with rough texture from gritty temper

interlaced dish or shallow bowl small bowl or dish flagon spout sherd sharp of angles etc flat dish plate scale bevel chamfer oblique rim shoulder slender slip footring or foot long projecting handle or stem skillet kiln s teep-Ialled potter s s tamp flue furna ce

v

ENGLI SH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

tripod vessel pot met drei pootjes

wall (of pot ) wand steep-walled stellwandig washed (of clay) gewaasen gezuiverd waster misbaksel (potters) wheel draaischijf workshop atelier werkplaats

z zone zone

c

T tegel tolvormig trechtervormig tu1t tui tkanne tj e tuitpotje

u uitsteeksel

v vaatwerk vat

verdikt verdikte rand

vergiet vernis verschraald verschraling versierd versierde beker met stippels

versiering versiering met borshy

stelstreken verstrengeld verticaal vijzel visgraatversiering visgratpatroon vlak voetstuk voorraadpot vorm

w

tile top-shaped funnel-shaped s pout

vessel with spout

projec ting

pottery crockery barrel large ovoid vessel with flat rim thickened rounded convex moulding thickened rim strainer varnish

temper filler

decorated

beaker decorated with applied dots of slip decoration

lightly scored decoration interlaced vertical mortarium

herringbone pattern

horizontal pedestal storage vessel mou-ld

wand wall (of pot) welving curvature werkplaats workshop workroom wierookbrander incense burner wijd spread out wiJde opening wide-mouthed

z zeef sieve zonder slip unslipped zone zone zwart geverniste waar black-glazed ware

78

6

IIOIO Nlming the kiln

Englishpotters kiln 2sto~e-hole stoking area Jflue fire-tunnel 4combust1on chamber furnace Scentral kiln support 6floor of firing chamber 7pottery firing chamber athe firing of the kiln

French I four a potier 2alre de chauffe Jcanal de chauffe conduit de chauffe aland1er 4chambre de crauffefourna1se foyer Smurette centrale languette 6501e chauffante 7chambre de cu1sson 9cu1sson enfournement

Italian bull fornace del vassa10 bull locale d1 alimen taz10ne del forno 11 canna fumar1a 4camera d1 combust1one forno ~supporto centrale 6p1ano del forno 7forno 8cottura

Span1shI horno de ceram1ca 2camara de preparac16n preforn10 J prerorn 10 4camara de fuego Spllar de supporte 6piso del horno sue10 7camara de coccion 8cocc1on

German 1iopferofen Brennofen 2Bed1enungsrnum Arbe1tsraum JHe1zrohr Hc1zkanal Schurkanal Schurloch feuerungskanal 4Feuerungsraum feuerkammer Brennraum SStutzpfe1ler ~I1ttelstutze 6Zw1schenboden Erennbcden Rost 7Backraum Brennraum Brennkammer aFeuerung

Dutch 1pottenbakkersoven aardewerk-oven 2werkku11 Jstookkanaa1 4stookplaats Sm1ddensteum 6bakl10er 7bnkru1mte 8(hetl )ckken

79---- -

Page 2: DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS€¦ · DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS . F. Cameron The purpose of this dictionarY_ ·is to provide tl)anslations of the more common terminology

was then passed on to Kevin Greene who in turn passed it on to me some

two or three years ago To mention by name the vast multitude of people

who have contributed to it over the years would be to compile a list

longer than the dictionary itself but thanks are due to all of them

For myself I would particularly like to thank all those who have be1ped

me with this final version Simon Keay Paul Arthur Ch~rine Gebara

Jean-Pierre Brun Daan Coumou Mark Redknap and Sheila Girardon who

also drew the illustration of the kiln (after Vivian Swans illustrashy

tions in The pottery kilns of Roman Britain Royal Commission on

Historical Monuments Supplementary Series No5 HMSOLondon 1984) A

major problem which has always dogged the production of this dictionary

is the mistakes made by typists who are familiar with neither the termshy

inology nor the languages so I am particularly grateful to Lindsay

Rollo who has helped me with the typing

--

----- 59

c

ENGLISH - fRENCH FRENCH - tNGLISH

A A

African Red Slip ware amphora angular

sigillee claire amphore angulaire

amphore angulaire anse aplati

B argte

balsamarium base bevel biconical Black-glazed body bosse bottle bottom bol (large) bowl break brick bright (of colour) bulging burnished burnishing

candlestick carination casserole chalice chamfer

cbeese-press clay coarse-grained coating combed concave conical convex cordon core cornice crater crown cup (small) cup curvature cUIved cylindrical

D dark decoratep decoration deep (of shape) deep (of colour) depressed dipped (in liquid) dish distribution dump (of pottery etc)

E

fabric factory factory lamp feeding bottle festoon filler fired flagon

flask flat flattened fluted

balsamaire argilefond arrondibiseau assiettebiconique ateliera vernis noir

corps pense Bbosse balsamairebouteille basfond bec verseurcoupe ecuelle jatte biberonterrine biconiquecassure biseaubrique bombeviC bordpansu bord de cornichebruriisse bossepolissage bougeoir bourrelet bouteille

bougeoir brique carene broc terrine cal ice

br(le-parfum brunisse

biseau cannelure burette chanfrein brut de fontede fonderie faisselle argile pgte terre glaise ~C__~~~__~____________ granuleux grenu cachet de potier couverte enduit cal ice peigne canal de chauffe concave cannele conisue cannelure bombe carene cordon car touche coeur noyau casserole corniche cratere cassure couronne ceramique commune coupe taase ceramique culinaire coupelle ceramique graffite courbure ceramique indigene courbe galbe ceramique a paroi fine cyl1ndrique ceramique sigillee

chambre de cuisson chambre de chauffe

early precoce corps egg-shaped ovolde coupe

coupe F coupelle

amphora angular handle fla ttened line of intersection of two planes clay rounded plate dish workshop factory

balsamarlum low spout feeding bottle biconical chamfer bevel convex rim cornice rim boss candlestick ridge bottle brick flagon jug incense-burner burnished lamp-filler flagon rough-cast

potters stamp chalice kiln flue grooved ribbed fluted gr60ve chamfer carination frame of stamp cooking pot (without feet or (handles) break fracture coarse pottery utilitarian pottery mica-dusted ware native ware thin-walled ware terra sigillata samian firing chamber furnace chamfer pale core neck wide-mouthed concave kiln flue conical preservation vessel row cordon ledge cornice body cup profile section small cup curved curvawre crown ie rouletted circle lid coating lotch crater hollow deep jug flagon firing (of a kHn) oxidised reduced fired

sombre decore orne decor creux fonce rabattu trempe asaiette patere diffusion repartition depotoir

chanfrein clair coeur col i col large concave conduit de chauffe conique conservation con tenant cordon corniche

pate atelier fabrique lampe de la plaine du pS biberon feston degraissan t cult broc burette cruche flacon fiole gourde plat aplati cannele

P- shy

courbe courbure couronne couvercle couverte cran cratere creux cruche cuisson a cuisson oxydant a cuisson reducteur cuit

60

ENGLISH - FRENCH FRENCH - ISH

folded footring fracture frure of a stamp frying pan fumed funnel

globular glossy goblet grog groove grooved guttus

hand-made

lip

hatching hollow

incised inclined inclusions ink-well interlaced

jug

lamp-filler lead-glaze ledge 11d lid-seating low

micaceous mica-dusted ware mortarium

mould moulding (archit) (round) moulding mouth h~ide-) mouthed

narrowed necllt notcn

outcurling overfired oJ(idised oxidising

Jatera pear-shaped

rabattu pied annulalre cassure cartouche poele en fume entonnoir

glacure vernis globulalre luisant gobelet degralssant cannelure rainure s illon cannele guttus

anse fait a la

main lelre pendante hachure nachure crewc

encensoir

encrer entrelace

crucne

poignee

lampe burette glacure plombifere corniche couvercle gorgeressaut interleure

bas

nerlure ouverture a col large a large ouverture

col cran encoche

surcuit a cuisson oxydant oxydant

pir~forme

cyl1ndrlque

diffusion

ecuelle elance encensoir encoche encrier enduit enfournement en fume engobe

au tour

factory

wheel-thrown feston f101e

fond four a potier Cournaise foyer frottis fusele

gobelet

grande coupe granuleuxgrenu guilloche Iuttus

H hacure hachure

jatte

61

cylindrical

decoration roller-stamped decoration stamped decoration decorated wasters waster temper grog incluSions filler dump (of pottery etc) mortarium distribution

incense burner notch ink-well coating firing (of a kiln) fumed slip funnel interlaced thickened shoulder period washed (of clay) stamping stamp spread out nlirrow splayed out outcurling

festoon flask phial

deep colour) bottom base potters lltiln kiln furnace rubbing (with graphite) spindle-shaped

curved glaze lead-glaze globular goblet lid-seating flask rough-cast mortar1um coarse-grained rouletted guttus

hatching hatched

incised inclined

jar storage vessel bOI mortarium

ENGLISH - FRENCH FRENCH - ENGLISH

pedestal period phial plain (for TSl plate pointed polished polishing pot (cooking) pot pot-bellied potter pot ter s 09 tamp pottery coarse pottery utilitarian pottery native ware preservation profile profile gauge proj ecting projection

R reduced reducing ribbed ridge rim cornice rim horizontal rim oblique rim roller-stamped decoration rough rough-cast

rouletted rounded rO

rubbing (with graphite)

s samian sample scale ~ of fish] section seive sharp (of angles) sherd lhoulder size slender slip smooth soapy soecKled spindle-shaped splayed OUt spout spread out squat stamp

stamped decoration stamping storage vessel strainer superimposed

T tazza temper terra sigillata thickened thin thin skin tile tegula irnbrex top-shaped tray

piedestal epoque fiole lisse assiette ecuelle plat en ogive poli polissage vase casserole rnarmite pansu potier cache de potier ciramique ceramique commune ceramique culinaire ceramique indigene conservation coupe conformateur sa1l1ant saillie

a cuisson reducteur reductrice cannell bourrelet bard rebord bard de corniche marli rebord oblique decor a la molette rugueux brut de fonte brut de fonderie ebauche granite sable guilloche arrondi cordon frottis

ceramique Sigill~e echant1l1on ecaille coupe tamis vir tesson epaule ta1l1e shyelance engobe lisse savonneux mouchete fusele evase bec verseur l~vre etale trapu

estamp1l1e marque de potier poineon timbre decoration estampe estampage jarre passoire tamis surimpose

tasse degraissant cerami que sigill~e epai3si mince pellicule tulle tulle a rebord imbrice en toupie plateau

L lampe lampe de la plaine du pS laboratoire levre levre pendante lisse luisant

M marbrsect mar~i marmite marque de potier matrice meplat

micace mince monte a la main morti er mouchete moule moulure murette centrale

nervure round moulding

o en ogive orne ouverture a large ouverture ovolde Qxydant

P panse pansu paroi a paroi verticale passo ire p~te patere peigne peinture pellicule pied annulaire piedestal piriforme plat (noun) plat (adjective) plateau pOEle poignee pOinyon poli pol1ssage potier precoce profll prononce

o queue

rabattu rainure rate (de fourde cuisson) rebord rebord oblique rebut de fabrication reductrice registre rentrant reparti tion ressaut ressaut interieur

62

lamp factory lamp Firmalampe firing chamber lip spout hanging lamp smooth plain (for TS) glossy

marbled streaked horizontal rim cooking pot stamp mould intermediary surface between two planes micaceous thin hand-made mortarium speckld mould moulding (archit) central kiln support tongueshyshaped

pointed ogival decorated mouth wide-mouthed egg-shaped oxidising

body of pot bulging pot-bellied jall (of pot) steep-walled strainer fabric clay dish patera combed paint thin skin footring pedestal pear-shaped plate flat tray frying-pan handle knob stamp polished polishing burnishing potter early profile section pronounced

handle

depressed folded groove jaster rim oblique rim waster reducing (of kiln atmosphere) zone re-entrant distribution offset lid-seating

v

ENGLISH - FRENCH FRENCH - ENGLISH

retreci narrowed rugueux rough

s

tripod vase truncated turn-table turning grooves

varnish vase vert i cal vessel vessel assemblage

w wall (of pot) steep-walled thin-walled washed (of clay) waster

(potter s wheel) wheel-thrown workshop

vase tripode tronque tournette stri~s de tournage

vernis vase val tical contenant vaisselle

paroi a paroi verticale a paroi fine epure dechet de fabrication decuisson rate de four rat~ de cuisson rebut de fabrication tour de potier fait au tour atelier

sabl rough-cast saillant projecting saillie projection savonneux bull soapy si110n groove sole chauffante floor of firing chamber somble dark strits de tournage turning grooves

surcuit overfired surimpose superimposed

T taille size tamis sieve strainer tasse cup tazza tel~s mortarium terre gla1se potters clay terrine large bowl casserole tesson sherd timbre stamp en toupie top-shaped tour de potier potters wheel tournette turn-table trapu squat trempe dipped in liquid tronque truncated tulle tile

v vaisselle vessel assemblage vase pot vase vases a vernis noir black-glazed pots vase tripode tripod vase vernis varnish glaze vertical veltical vif sharp (of angles) bright (of

colour)

63

- ~---

3

ENGLISH - ITALIAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

A African Red Slip ware amphora amphora stub angular assemblage

baggy balsarium

band base basin barrel beaker bell-shaped bevel biconical biscuit body bottl-e bottom bowl soup bowl 2-handled drinking bowl break brick bulging bung burnished burnishing tool

c candles tick carafe carinated cas serole cast (from mould) cavetto chalice chamfer clay clay without temper made of clay coarse-grained coated coating

comb combed concave conical convex cordon applied cordon core crater cup small cup curvature curved cylindrical

D dark decorated rouletted decoration deep (of colour) deep (of shape) depressed dipped (flat) dish (deep) disl distribution dolium dll dump (of pottery)

E elutriated everted

sigillata chiara anfora punta puntale danfora angolare corredo

espanso pancuico ampolla fiasco da unguento unguentario fascia base fonda bacile bacino barrile bicchiere a campana campaniforme smusso biconico biscotto corpo bottiglia fonda ciottola coppa scodella suppiera coppa biansata frattura mattone panciuto tappa steccato stecca

candelabro caraffa carenata casseruola calco cavetto calice smusso argila creta terra plastica fHtile granulare rivestimento ingubbiatura ingubbio ingobbio pet tine a pettine concavo conico convesso cordone cordoncino plastico nucleo cratere coppa tazza cappetta tazzina curvatura curve cilindrico

scuro decorato impresso a rotella scuro profondo ribattuto immerso sommerso piatto platto fonda distribuzlone dolio mat opaco deposito

depurata estroflesso svasato

A acc entuato acuto affumicato agge tto ampolla anfora angolare ansa appiattito argi11a

B bacile bacino barbotina borril e

base becco beccuccio biberon blcchlere blconlco blsco t to bocca a bocca larga bollo botte

bottiglia brillante brocca brocca ansata

c calamaio cal co cal ice a campana campaniforme campione candelabro caraffa carenata casseruola cavetto cavo ceramica ceramlca finadatavola da mensa ceramica grossolana grezzodi uso commune ceramica locale ceramica indigena autoctona ceramista c hiaro ciottola cilindrico coccia colatoio collo concavo conico conservazione convesso coperchio coppa coopa biansata copet ta cappo cordone cordoncino plas tico cornice corpo corredo a costolature cotto cottura cratere creta curvatura curvo

64

pronounced pointed s harp (of angles) smoked fumed e ff-set balsamarium small flask amphora angular handle flattened clay

basin barbotlne barrel large ovoid vessel Hith flat rim base spout pouring lip lamp-filler feeding bottle beaker biconlcal biscuit mouth wide-mouthed stamp (on amphora bricketc) large ovoid vessel with flat rim bottle glossy jug handled flagon

ink-well cast (from mould) rubbing chalice calix bell-shaped sample candles tick carafe carinated casserole cooking pot cavetto hollow pot tery

fine ware table ware

coarse pottery local pottery

native ware potter light (of colour) bowl cylindrical sherd strainer neck concave conical preservation (state of) convex lid cup bowl 2-handled drinking bowl small cup imbrex cordon appl i ed cordon fame of stamp body assemblage (usuburial group ) ribbed fired firing of a kiln crater clay cur ature curved

ENGLISH - IAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

(to) facet factory feeding bottle festoon

flagon flagon with handle flask (small l flask flattened fluted foot footring fracture fragment frying pan fumed funnel funnel-shaped

glazed lead-glaze globular glossy goblet granular groove grooved

H handle hand-made hatched hatching herringbone pattern hollow

I imbrex immersed impreSSion incense-burner incised inclined inclusions ink-well interlaced

lamp lamp-filler levigated lid light (of colour) lip lug

M marbled matt micaceous mortarium mould moulding (archit) mouth wide-mouthed

faccettare fabbrica officina

cotto flascoa brocca ansata fiascoa ampolla appiattHo scanalato piede

frammento padeHa affumicato imbuto a forma di imbuto

invetriatura Ietrine lnvetrlato verniclato vernice a plombo globulare brillante lucido tazza granulare solco a solchi

ansa manico fatto a mano

a spina di pesce cavo

coppo embrice imbrice immerso impressione impronta incensiere inciso inclinato inclusioni

calamaio intrecciato

storage jar jug

oreio vaso da derrilite broeea

L lucerna biberon levigato coperchio chiaro labbro presa

marmorizzato mat lllicaceo mortaio matrice mocello stampo armatura modanatura bocca a becca larga

colle gola notch tacca

decorazione a rotella degrassante deposito depurata digHalato dimagrante dipinto distribuzione dolio

1mbrex espanso baggy estroflesso everted outcurving

F fabbrica fascia fatto a mano fatto a tornio fiala fiascoa fiasco da unguento fila nttHe fondo a forma di imbuto forno Cornace frammento frattura

gela granulare gh1rlanda

imbueo immerso impasto impresso a rotella impress10ne1mpronta incensiere inciso incl1nato inclUSion 1ngubbiaturalngubbio ingobb10 lntrecciato 1nvetrlato lnvetrlatura

lamp

levigato linee di tornio l1seiato 1ucerna luc1dato 1ucido

marchio marchio di fabbr1ea marmitta marmorizzato matrice mat mattone micaceo misura modanatura mocello marcato morta10

65

decorated rouletted decorat10n temper dump (of refined f1nger-impressed temper painted distribution dOlium

factory zone band hand-made Iheel-made phial flagon flask balsamarium row made of clay bottom base funnel-shaped k11n furnace firing chamber pottery kiln fragment sherd break fracture

globular throat neck coarse-grained granular

1mbrex funnel

immersed bull hand-made pottery

rouletted decoration stamp impression incense-burner incised sloping inclined inclusions

coacing slip Interlaced

handle stamp potters scamp cooking pot maroled mOUld frame of stamp mate dull brick micaceous size moulding (arch1tl mould pronounced mortar-ium

---shy

ENGLISH - ITALIAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

N nucleo nuda

core gtIithout slip

o

o off-set oLitcurving overfired oXidising

p painted painted (overslip) patera pear-shaped pedestal period phial plastic plate pointed polished pouring lip pot cooking pot

potter pottery coarse pottery

finetable ware

hand-made pottery local pottery native ware

preservation pricked profile profHe gauge projecting pronounced

R (to) reduce reeded refined regis1er ribbed rim horizontal rim oblique r1m rough rough-cast rotltl rubbing

s sample scale section thin-section sharp (of angles) sherd body sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip

rithout llip sloping smoothed sparse speckled spherical splayed spout squat stamp

decorative stamp

aggetto estroflesso stracotto ossidante ossidatrice

dipinto bull sovradipinto patera piriforme piedistallo periotio fiala plastico piatto acuto asesto ogivale lucidato beccuccio vaso casseruola marmitta pignatta ceram~sta vasaio ceramica ceramica grossolanagrezzo di uso communale ceramica fineda tavolada mensa impasto ceramica locale ceramica indigena autoctona conservazione punteggiato profilo pettine sporgente accentuato marcato pronunciato

ridurre a solchi a tondini depurata registro a costolature orlomiddot tesa orlo oblique ruvido middotsuperficia sabbiata fila calco

campione squama sezione sezione sottile acuto coccio frammento parete spalla setaccio misura pen tola piccola slanciato ingubbiatura ingubbio ingobb10 vernice nudo incHnato lisciato sparso screziato sferico svasato becco tozzo impressione impronta marchio stampiglia timbro

officina ogivale olla opaco orcio arlo arlo obliquo ossidanteossidatrice

p padella panciuto parete parete rip ida parete sottile patera pen tala piccola periodo a pettine pettine piano del forno piatto piatto fondo piede piede ad aneUo piedistallo pignatta piriforme plastico presa profilo profondo pronunciato punta puntale danfors punteggiato

R recipiente registro ribattuto ridurre rivestimento ruvido

S scanalato scarico di fornace scarto d1 Cornace scodeUa screziato scuro setaccio sezione sezione sottile sfaccettare sferico s1gillata chiara slanciato smusso a solchi solco sommerso sovradipiJto sovraposto spalla sparso spesso a spina di pesce sporgente squama stampiglia stampo s tecca steccato s toviglia

66

factory ~orkshop

pointed large ovoid vessel with rim dull (of colour) jar rim oblique rim oxidising atmosphere

frying pan baggy bulging wall (of pot) body sherd steep-walled thin-walled patera skillet small pan period combed comb profile gauge floor of firing Chamber flat dish plate deep dish foot footring pedestal COOking pot pear-shaped plastiC (ornament) lug handle profHe deep (of shape) pronounced ~Qol for scratched decoration amphora stub pricked

vessel zone register depressed to reduce coated rough

fluted ribbed waster dump waster bowl streaked speckled deep dark (of colour) sieve section thin-section to facet cut into facets spherical African Red Slip ware slender bevel chamfer reeded grooved groove dipped (in liquid) painted (often oversllp) superimposed shoulder sparse spread out thick herringbone attern projecting scale stamp mould tool for burnishing etc burnished vessel assemblage

------

ENGLISH - ITALIAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

stracotto overfired stretto narrow a striscie streaked superficia sabbiata rough-cast svasato everted splayed

T

stamp (on amphora brick etc ) frame of stamp stopper strainer streaked superimposed

T temper thick throat tile tray truncated turning grooves

tJ unguentarium

v varnish varnished vessel anthropomorphic vessel storage vessel tripod vessel vessel assemblage

waster waste- dump (potters) wheel wheel-made woll (of pot) steep-~alled

thin-walled

z zone

c

marchio di fabbrica bolla cornice matrice tappo colatoio screziato a striscie sovraposto

degrassante dimagrante spesso gola tegola vassoio troncato linee di tornio

unguentario

vernice verniciato recipiente vasa vasa antropomorfo vasa per magazzinaggio vasp tripode stoviglia

scarto di farnace scarico di fornace tornio fatto a tornio tornito parete parete rip ida parete sottile

fascia registro

tacca tappo tazza tazzina tegola terra plastica tesa timbro a tondini tornio tornito tozzo trateggiato trateggio troncato

u

notch bung stopper (eg for amphora) cup goblet small cup tile claY without temper horizontal rim decorative stamp reeded potters wheel wheel-thrown squat hatched hatching truncated

unguentario unguentarium balsamarium

v vasaio vasa vaso antropomorfo vasa da derrate vasa per magazzinaggio vasa tripode vassoio vernice vern ice a piombo verniciato vetrina

z suppiera bowl soup-bowl

potter pot vessel anthropomorphic vessel storage jar storage vessel tripod vessel tray varnish slip lead-glazed varnished glazed glaze

67

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

A amphora angular

anfora angular

B barrel base bell-shaped oiconical black-glazed body tioss bot tle bottom bowl brick burnished

c candlestick carina t ed chali ce clay coating combed concave conical convex crater cup small cup curvature curved cylindrical

D dark decorated decoration combed decoration rouletted decoration

decorative stamp deep (of shape) deep (of colour) deposit (of pottery) depressed dipped (in liquid) (flat) dish distribution dull (of colour)

fabric face urn factoy festoon flagon (handled) flask flat fluted foot fracture frying-pan fumed funnel funnel-shaped

G gl~a~z~e-----------

glazed globular glossy goblet groove gooved

H handle hollow horizontal

barril base a campana biconico a barnis negro cuerpo escudo ampolla botella fondo copa escudilla taza ladrillo brunido

candelabra carenada dil1z arcilla engobe p~inado concavo c6nico convexo caliz crater copa taza copa taza curvatura curvo cilindrico

oscuro decorado decoracion decoraCion a peinado decoracion a ruedecilla roulette impresi6n profundo oscuro deposito (de ceramica) rebaj actO immersonado bandeja shydistribuc10n opaco

pasta vaso con retrato fiibrica fest6n olla con asas ampolla botella plano acanalado pie fractura sarten ahumado embudo en forma de embudo

barniz

barnizado globul ar brillante lustroso copa jarro estr1a acanal ado es triado

asa concavo hueco horizontal

----- -

A acanalado acanalad acentuado afumado agudo ahumado alfarero ampolla ampolleta 1infora angular antiplastico arcilla arista

asa aspero

B bajo bandeja barniz a barniz negro barnizado barril base biconico boca con boca ancha botella borde brillante brunido

C cacerola caliz a campana candelabra carenada ceramica ceramica Campaniense ceramica commun ceramica tosca ceramica indigena ceramica micacea ceramista cl1indrico claro cocc1on cocido colador concavo cbnico convexo conservacion copa cordon cratr criba cuello curvatura curvo cuerpo

D decorado decoraci~n a peinado decoracion a ruedecilla roulette defec to de cocc i on delgado depurada desgrasante deposito (de ceramica l desecho di s tribuc i6n

E embudo

68

fluted grooved groove pronounced smoked s harp (of angl es etc 1 fumed potter bottle flask phial amphora angular temper grog clay line of inter sec tion of two pl anes handle rough

squat 104 tray flat dish gl aze black-glazed glazed varnished barrel base biconical mouth wide-mouthed bottle flask rim glossy burnished

s killet cra t er chalice eg Drag bell-shaped candles tick carenated pottery Campanian ware coarse pottery coarse-grained pottery native ware mica-dusted wace potter cylindrical light (of colour) firing (of a kiln) fired st rainer concave hollow conical convex preservation (state of l cup smal l cup gobletbowl cordon crater s ieve nec k curvature curved body

decorated combed decora t ion

roulet ted decoration over- fired mi s-fi r ed s lender th i n was hed (of clay ) greig temper deposi t (of po t tery) was te r dist ribution

f unnel

----

I

L

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

incense-burner incised ink-well interlaced

J jug

lamp fac tory lamp lid ligh t (colour) low

micaceous mortarium mould moulding (archit) mouth wide-mouthed

N narrow neck

o outcurving overfired ovoid oxidising

p painted pear-shaped pedestal phial poin ted polished pot cooking pot potter pottery coarse pottery coarse-grained pottery Campanian ware mica-dusted ware native are pouring lip preservation prOfile projecting pronounced

R reducing rim rough rouletted row

s sample scale ~ection

sharp (of angles) sherd sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoo ~h

soapy speckled spherical

incensario inc iso tintero entrelazado

jarro

lucerna lucerna de fabrica tapa claro bajo

micaceo mortero molde moldima boca con boca ancha

estrecho cuello

exuasado defecto de coccion

ovoidale oxidante

pintado piriforme pedestal ampolleta ojival pulido vaso marmita olla alfarero ceramista ceramica ceramica commGn ceramica tosca ceramica Campaniense ceramica micacea ceramica indigena pica conservacion perfil prominente saliente acentuado marcado pronunciado

reductora borde aspero tosca a ruedecilla fila linea

mostra escarea seccion agudo frammento criba tamano cacerola delgado engobe inclinado afumado liso fuyente rayado esferico

engobe engrossado entrelazado escarea escudilla escudo esferico estampado estrechoestria estriado exuasado

flibrica feston fila fondo en forma de embudo fractura fragmento fuyente

G globular

H horizontal horno de ceramica hueco

I immersonado impresion incensario inciso inclinado

J jarro

L laarillo linea liso lucerna lucerna de f~bric~ lustroso

M marc ada marcas de torno mannita micaceo molde moldima mortero moteado muestra

o oj ival olla olla con assas opaco oscuro ovoidale oxidante

p

pared pared poco inclinado pasta pedestal peinado perfil pe r iodo pico pie pintado piriforme

69

coating Slip t hickened interlaced scale bowl boss spheri cal stamped narrow gr oove grooved ou tcu r ving

f actory festoon rO

bo t tom funnel-shaped break fracture sherd soa py

globular

horizontal pottery kiln hollow

dipped (in liquid) decorative stamp incense-burner incised sloping

j ug goblet

brick row smooth lamp fac tory lamp glossy

pronounced t urning-grooves COOking- pot micaceous mould frame of stamp moul ding (architectural) mor tar ium streaked speckled sample

pointed cooking pot handl ed flagon dull (of colour) dark deep (of colour) ovoid oxidising

wall (of pot) steep-walled fabric pedestal combed profile pe ~ )d

spout pouring lip foot painted pear-shaped

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

spout squat stamped frame of stamp speckled strainer streaked superimposed

T temper thickened thin tile tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

v varnished vertical vessel tripod vessel

wall (of pot) steep-walled washed (of clay) waster (potters) wheel wheel-thrown

z zone

plco bajo estampado molde moteado colador moteado rayado suporpuesto

antlplasticodesgrasante engrossado delgado teja bandeja truncado marcas de torno

sin enjobe

barnizado vertical recipiente vasa vasa con trlpode

pared pared poco inclinado depurada desecho torno de ceramista a torno torneado

zona

plso del horno plano plato profundo prominente pronunciado pulidO

R rayado rebajado recipiente reductora a ruedecilla

s saliente sarten seccion sin engobe suporpuesto

T tamano tapa taza teja tin tero torno de ceramista a torno ) torneado ) tosca truncado

v vaso vaso con retrato vaso tripode vertical

z zona

floor of firing chamber flat pia te fla t dish deep (of shapei projecting pronounced polished

streaked speckled depressed vessel reducing rouletted

projecting frying-pan section ~ithout slip superimposed

size lid bowl cup small cup tile ink-well potters wheel

wheel-thrown

rough truncated

vessel pot face-urn tripod vessel vertical

zone

70----shy

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLI SH

AA amphora angular

Amphora kantlg

B baggy barrel base beaker cylindrical beaker girth-beaker indented beaker scale-decorated beaker bell-shaped belel biconical body boss bottle bottom bOl-Il carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl small bowl break brick bulging burnished burnishing

chalice chamfer clay coating colour-coated ware concave conical convex cordon core crater cup small cup curvature curved

D decorated decoration combed decoration

incisedcut glass decoration marbledstreakedspeckled decoration stampedrouletted decoration deep (of colour) deep (of shape) depressed (to) dip dish flat dish small dish dis tribu tion dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E emphasized engine-turned

F fabric face urn factory factory lamp

bauchig Fass Boden Becher Schlauchbecher Gurtbeker Faltenbecher Schuppenbecher glockenfGrmig abgeschragte Kante doppelkonisch BaUCh Buckel Flasche Boden Schussel Kielschussel Kragenschussel Schale Napf Schalchen BrUCh Backstein bauchig glatt Pol i tur

Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kelch Hohlrinne Ton ubersug Firnisware gekehlt kegelformig gew61bt konvex lulst Kern Kelch Napf Tasse Tasschen Wolbung gewolbt

verziert Verzierung Besenstrichverzierung Kammstrichverzierung

Glasschliffdekor

t1aserung

Racchenverzierung dunlltel tief gedruckt farben tauchen Teller Tablett flacher Teller Schalchen Verbreitung matt Schutthaufen

ausgepragt gerieft

Ton Gesichtsurn Firma Firmalampe

-

abgeplattet abgeschragte Kan te abgesetzt Amphora ausbiegend ausbreiten ausgepragt ausladend Ausguss

B Backstein Bauch bauchig Becher bemalt Besenstrichverzierung

beschmaucht Birnenformig Bleiglasur Boden Bratpfanne Brennofen Buckel betont Bruch

D Deckel Deckelpfalz doppelkonisch Drehrillen ) Drehrngen ) Drehschelbe Drehscheibegef~ss Dreifussgefass dunkel

E Eierstab eingeschnitten einheimische Ware Einschlusse Einschnitt eng Erhaltung

raltenbecher Falz rarben Fass

Fehlbrand Festan feuerung FeuerungsraLm Firma Firmalampe Firnisware flacher Teller Flasche Form Formung

G gebrannt Gebrauchskeramik gedreht gedruckt gedrungen Gefass gefirnisst geglattet gekehl t gekurzt gemagert gemasert gerieft

71

flattened bevel offset amphora out-curving out-bent spread ou t (vb) marked emphasised pronounced projecting pouring lip spout

brick body belly baggy bulging pot-bellied beaker goblet painted combed or lightly scored decoration fumed smoked pear-shaped lead-glazed base bottom frying-pan kiln (tile or pottery) boss marked pronounced break fracture

lid lid-seating biconical

turning grooves or rings

potters wheel wheel-thrown vessel tripod vessel deep (of colour)

ovolo incised native ware inclusions notch narrow preservation (state of)

indented or folded beaker notch dip (vb) barrel or large ovoid vessel with flat rim waster festoon firing (of kiln) furnace of kiln chamber fac tory factory lamp colour-coated ware flat dish bottle flask mould moulding

fired coarse pottery wheel-thrown depressed squat vessel varnished smoothed polished hollow concave trunc2ted filled tempered marbled rouletted engine-turned

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

feeding bottle festoon filled filler fired flagon handled flagon 2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon (small) flange flask flattened flu ted footring fracture frying-pan fumed funnel - shaped

G glaze glazed globular glossy glossy slip goblet grog groove grooved

H handle (long) handle hand-made hatching hdrr~ngbone pattern hollow horizontal

I incense-burner

incised inclusions inkpot (to) interlace

J jar jug

L lamp lamp-filler lead-glaze l evigated lid lid-seating light (of colour) low lug

marbled marked micaceous mortarium mould moulding mouth lide-mou thed

N narroI neck notch

o offset out-curving

Geissgerasschen reston gemagert mage rung gebrannt Krug Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Dreihenkelkrug Leiste flasche abgeplattet gerillt Standring Bruch Bratpfanne besmaucht gesmaucht trichterformig

Glasur glasiert kugelformig glanzend poliert Glanzton Secher grog Riefe gerlllt

Henkel Stiel handgemacht Schraffierung Gratenmuster gekehlt waagerecht

Raucherbecher Raucherfass~aucherkelch e1ngeschnitten E1nschiusse T1ntenfass s1ch verflechten

Krug Topf Krug

Lampe Geissgefasschen Bleiglasur geschlammt Deckel Deckelpfalz hell niedrig Ohr

gemasert marmorlert ausgepragt betont glimrnerhal tig Reibschussel form formung Mundung we1tmuiidlg

eng Hals S1nschn1tt alz Kerbe

abgesetzt ausbiegend

--

ger1llt gerlppt Geschlrr geschiamm t geschmaucht Gesichtsurn gespltzt gestutzt gewolbt Gelssgefasschen

glanzend Glanzton glasiert Glasschllffdekor

Glasur glatt glattwandig glimmerhaltig glocken(~ rni g Gratenmuster grlesbeHurf Grog Gros se Gurtbecher

H Hals handgemacht Helzrohr hell Henkel Hohlrlnne

K Kammstrichverzierung kantig Karniesrand Kasserolle kegelformlg Ke l ch

Kerbe Kern Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kielschussel Kochtopf konlsch konvex Kragenschussel Krug also Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Drelhenkelkrug Kugelbeche kugelformlg

L Lampe Lelste

M Magerung marmoriert Maserung

matt Mundung

Nap niedrig

o Ohr oltyd 1 eend

12

grooved fluted reeded ribbed pottery vessel assemblage washed levigated smoked fumed reduced surface face urn pOinted truncated curved convex feedlng bottle lamp-filler spouted vessel glossy glossy slip glazed lnc lsed cu t-glass decorashytion glaze burnished coarse wares with fine texture micaceous bell-shaped herringbone pattern rough-cast grog size girth-beaker

neck hand-made flue light (of colour) handle chamfer

combed decoration angular cornice rim skillet conical crater chalice eg TS Dr 11 goblet notch core

candles tick

carinated bowl cooking pot conical convex flanged bowl jug flagon jar handled flagon

2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon beaker of very rounded form globular spherical

lamp small flange projecting border ledge

filler temper marbled decoration marbled streaked or speckled deco ratlon dull (of colour) mou til

cu p small basin l ew

low oxydised

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

ovolo oxydised

P painted patera pear-shaped pedestal foot phial plate poin ted polished pot cooking pot coarse pottery native ware potbellied potter pouring lip preservation (state of) profile projec ting pronounced

R reduced reeded ribbed ridge rim cornice rim oblique rim thickened rim rough rough-cast rough-textured rouletted row rubbing (graphite)

s sample sanded (surface) section sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoothed soapy spherical spout (to) spread out squat stamp strainer super~mposed

T tazza

temper tempered thickened tile tray truncated turning grooves

u

Eierstab oxydierend

bemalt Pa tera Birnenformig Stengel fuss Phiole Platte gespitzt gegla ttet Topf Kochtopf Gebrauchskeramik einheimische Hare bauchig Topfer Ausguss Erhaltung ProfH ausladend ausgepragt betont

gesmaucht reduzierend gerill t gerippt Hulst Rand Karniesrand Schagrand Wuhlstrand rauh griesbewurf rauhwandig gerieft Reihe Reibung

Probe sandbewurf Prof il Scher be Schul ter Sieb Grosse Kasserolle schlenk Ub erzug schrag besmaucht gesmaucht geglattet sei fenar t1g kugelform i g Ausguss ausbreiten gedrungen Stempel Sieb ubereinandergelagert Uberlagert

Raucher becher Rauchershyfass Raucherkelch Magerung gamager t verdickt Ziegel Tablect gekUrzt gescutzt Drehrillen Drehringen

unslipped tongrundig

varnished vertical

gefirnisst sendrecht

-~---

P Patera Phiole Platte poliert Politur Probe ProfH

R Radchenverzierung Rand Raucherbecher Raucherfass Raucherkelch rauh rauhwandig

reduzierend Reibschussel Reibung Reihe Riefe

S Schligrand sandbewurf Schale Schalchen Scherbe schlank Schlauchbecher Schraf f ierung schrag Schulter Schuppenbecher SchUssel Schu tthaufen selfenartig sendrecht Sieb Stachel becher

Standrlng stellwandig Stempel

Stengelfuss Sti el

T Table tt Tasse Tasschen tauchen Teller tier Tlntenfass Ton tongrundig Topf Topeer Topferofen trlchterformig

u Ubereinandergelagert tiberLagert Uberzug

v Verbr e i tung ve r dlck t s1ch ver flechcen verzlert Verzierung Vor r a tsgefass

waage recht Wand

7J

patera phial plate glossy burnishing sample profile section

stamped decoration rouletting rim

tazza incense burner

rough t~are with rough texture gritty temper reduced mortarium rubbing (w graphite) row groove

oblique rim with sanded surface shallow bowl small bowl or dish sherd slender cylindrical beaker hatching middot sloping shoulder scale-decorated beaker bowl dUl)P (of pottery etc) s6apy vertical sieve strainer beaker decorated with dots of Slip footring steep-walled potters stamp decorative stamp pedestal foot long handle

tray flat dish cup small cup dip (vb)

dish deep plate deep (of shape) inkpot clay fabric unslipped pot jar potter pottery kiln funnel-shaped

superimposed

s lip coating

distribution thickened interlace (vb)

decorated decoration storage vessel

horizon tal wall (of pot)

v

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

vessel spouted vessel storage vessel tripod vessel vessel assemblage

W wall (of pot) steep-walled ~ashed

waster potters) wheel ~heel-thrown Iheel-thrown vessel workshop

z zone

definition of wares Belg1sche Ware

German1sche Ware

Glanztonware

Kolner We1ssware

marmor1erte Ware

Mayener Ware

RaCChens1gillata

Spe1cherer Ware

Urm1tzer Ware

Wetterauer Ware

Gefass Ge1ssgefasschen Vorratsgefass Dre1fussgefass Gesch1rr

we1tJnund1g Werkstatt Wolbung Wulst Wulstrand

w1de-mouthed workshop factory curvature cordon r1dge convex mould1ng th1ckened r1m

Z Wand stellwand1g

Z1egel zone

tile zone

geschlammt Fehlbrand

Zw1schenboden ra1sed floor of f1ring chamber

Drehsche1be gedreht Drehsche1begefass Werkstatt

Zone

Gallo-Belg1c ware

nat1ve German ware

ware w1th glossy surface eg terra n1gra some late dark-coated wares also someshytimes used tomiddot descr1be terra s1g1l1ata slip

3rd to 4th century AD creamwh1te ware from Cologne area shy

ware w1th red or brown1sh marb11ng on a cream or wh1te s1ip Two groups ~ 1st to 2nd century AD 1i 3rd to 4th century AD

Hayan ware late coarse ware 4th century AD+

may refer to stamped samian Argonne ware or Marne ware

late coarse ware yellowish white or grey quartz temper

late coarse ware wh1tish fabriC reddish sand inclusions

middotred painted ware of Flavian period Two groups i Flavian up to 110 11 110-150

~--- 74

---

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

A angular hoekig

B barrel base (small) basin beaker cyl1ndrical beaker girth beaker globularspherical beaker indented beaker scale decorated beaker bell-shaped bevel biconical body boss bottle bottom bowl carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl break brick bulging to burnish burnished

c candlestick chalice chamfer clay coarse-gra1ned coating concave con1cal convex cordon core corn1ce crater cup (small) cup curvature curved

D decorared decoration combed decoration incised cut glass decoration roller-stamped decorat1on lightly scored decoration

deep (of colour) deep (of shape) d1pped (in liquid) dish flat dish

dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E

kuip vat bodem kommetje beker cyl1ndervormige beker gordelbeker kogelvorm1ge beker ingedeukte beker beker met schubvers1er1ng klokvorm1g schuinerand dubbelkon1sch romp knop fles bodem korn kom met gekn1kt profiel kraagkom schaal breuk backs teen bu1k1g (het) polij sten gepolijst

kandelaar kelk schu1ne kant aarde kle1 grof korrelig laagje bol concaaf kegelvorrnig konisch convex kordon kern corn1che kelk bakje kommetje kop kopje kromm1g welving gebogen gekramd

vers1erd vers1er1ng gekamde vers1er1ng

geslepen glas versier1ng rolstempel versiering versier1ng met borstelstreken danker diep gedompeld bard schaal platte schaal platte schotel

mat depot

emphasized du1delljk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken

fabriC face urn factory lamp festoon filler fired flagon (small) flange flattened

aarde gezichtsurn firma lamp festoen verschraald verschral1ng gebakken grate fles schenkkan rand afgeplat

A aarde aardenerk aardewerk-oven aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt afgeknot afgeplat afwr1jven arciering atelier

~B~~_____________________ bakje baksteen bakru1mte bakvloer bars beker beker met schubervershy

siering beschilderd bewar1ng bodem (het) bokken bol bolvonnig bard braadpan breuk bu1k1g

c car touche concaaf conservat1e convex corniche cylindervorm1ge beker

D deksel dekselgeul depot d1ep danker doorsnede draa1groeven draa1ringen draa1schij f dr1nk- or offerschaal dubbelkonisch duidel1jk aangegeven du1delijk u1tgesproken

E e1erl1jst engobe erbovenop geplaatst

festoen f1jn geprofileerde rand f1rma lamp fles flesje

G gearderd gebakken gebogen gebronsd gedompeld gedraaid gedrongen geglazuurd gegroefd gekamde versiering gekramd gemarmerd gepol1jst

75

clay fabric pottery crockery kiln

wheel-thrown pottery truncated flattened rubbing w1th graphite hatching workshop workroom

cup brick firing chamber floor of fir1ng chamber fracture beaker beaker with overlapping scale decoration painted preservation base bottom f1ring (of a k1ln) concave spherical globular spher1cal d1sh frying pan break bulg1ng

frame of a stamp concave preservation convex cornice cylndrical beaker

lid lid-seat1ng dump (of pottery etc) deep (of shape) deep (of colour) profile sect10n throw1ng grooves turn1ng grooves potter s wheel patera b1con1cal

emphas1sed marked pronounced

ovalo slip superimposed

festoon cornice rim factory lamp bottle phial

streaked firedmiddot curJed mica-dusted dipped (in liquid) thrown squat glazed grooved fluted combed decoration ~urved

marbled polished burn1shed

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

fluted footring frae ture frying-pan fumed funnel-shaped

G garland glaze glazed lead-glaze globular glossy goblet groove grooved

H handle ( long) handle hand-nade hatching herringbone pattern

hollow horizontal

I incense-burner inclusions inkpot in terlaced

J jug handled jug 2-handled jug

L ledge lid lid-seatlng lug

M marbled mark marked

micaceous mlca-dusted mortarlum mould moulding (archit) mouth Hlde-mouthed

narrow neclt notch

o out-curved ovolo oidlslng

painted pale patera pear-shaped pedestal

period phial iJlate pOinted polished

gegroefd standrlng barst braadpan koekpan grookt trechtervormig

gulrlande glazuur geglazuurd loodglazuur bolvormig glanzend goblet groef gegroefd

oor steel handgemaakt arciering visgraatversiering visgratpatroon hoI horizontal vlak

wlerookbrander insluitsels lnktpot samen gevlochten verstrengeld

kannetje kruik kruik met oor krulk met 2 oren

richel deksel dekselgeul oor

gemarmerd merk duidelijk aangegevenl ul tgesproken mlca-houdend gebronsd glimmer-aarde vij zel vorm kroonl1jst mond Jijde openlng

nauw hals lnkeplng insnljdlng

naar bulten gebogen elerlijst oxyderend

beschilderd geverf1 licht drinkschaal offerschaal peervormig gesteelde voet pedestal p~edestal voetstuk periode tlesje scho tel puntig gepolijst

---~ -

geprononceerd gerlbd geslepen glas versiering

gesplkkeld gerookt gesteelde voet gestreept geverfd gevernlst gewaasen gewoon aardewerk gezlchtsurn gezulverd glad gemaakt glad wandlg

glanzend glazuur goblet gordel bke r glimmer-aarde groef grof aardewerk grof korrelig grote nes guirlande

H hals handgemaakt hookig hoI

horlzontaal

I in de kleur van klel ingedeukte beker lnheems aardewerk inkeping inktpot lnsluitsels insnljding inspringend

K kandelaar kannetj e kegelvormlg kelk

kelkbakje kern kle1 klokvormig knop koeke pan kogel vormige beker kom kommetje kom met geknikt profiel konisch kookpot kop kopje kordon kraagkom krommlng kroonlijst kruik krui k met kruik met kuip

oor 2 oren

L laagje licht loodglazuur loodrecht

76

pronounced ribbed incised cut glass decorashy

tion speckled smoked fumed pedestal streaked painted varnished washed (of clay) plaln pottery face urn washed (of clay) smoothed smooth ware with little filler fine ware glossy glaze goblet girth beaker mica-dusted groove coarse ware coarse grained flagon festoon garland

neck hand-made angular hollow concave eg of rlm profile horlzon tal

clay coloured ~ndented beaker native ware notch lnkpot lncluslons notch re-entrant

candlestick jug conical chalice crater eg T5 form Dr 11 tazza core clay bell-shaped boss frying-pan globular or spherlcal beaker bowl small basin cup carinated bowl conical cooking pot cup small cup cordon flltnged bOHI curvature moulding (archlt) jug handled jug 2-handled jug barrel large ovold vessel wi th flat rim

coating pale lead-glaze vertical

ENGLISH - DUTCH CU CH - ENGLI SH

potter pottery cooking pot fine ware coarse ware native ware black-glazed ware wheel-thrown pottery

plain pottery preservation profile proj ecting pronounced

R reduced re-entrant ribbed ridge bull rim cornice rim oblique rim rough rough-cast rouletting

row rubbing (with graphite)

s sample scale section sharp (of angles) sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip smoked smoothed speckled spherical spout spread out squat stamp potters stamp frame of a stamp strainer streaked superimposed

T tazza temper thickened thording grooves thrown tile top-shaped tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

varnish varnished vertical vessel vessel w1th spout storage vessel

po ttenbakker aardewerk vaatwerk kookpot glad wandig grof aardewerk inheems aardewerk zwart geverniste waar aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt

gewoon aardewerk bewaring conservatie doorsnede profiel ui ts teeksel duidelijk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken geprononceerd

reducerend gebakken inspringend geribd ribbel rand fijn geprofileerde rand schuine uitstaande rand oneffen ruw ruwe pleisterkalk raadjesversiering roul- ette met rolstempel versierde reeks rij afwrijven

monster schub doorsnede sherp sherr scrouder zeef maat steelpan slank engobe overtrek sl1p gerookt glad gemaakt gesp1kkeld bol bol vorm1g schenktu1t tu1t

wiJd gedrongen merk stempel car touche verg1et gearderd gestreept erbovenop geplaatst

kelkbakje rookschaaltje verschraald verschral1ng erd1kt draaigroeven gedraa1d tegel tolvorm1g presenteerblad afgeknot draair1ngen

zonder slip

vernis gevern1st loodrecht vert1casl pot tuitkannetje tuitpocje oorraadpo t

_--

M maat mat merk met rolstempel versierde mica-houdend m1ddensteun misbaksel Olond monster

N naar buiten gebogen nauw

Q

oneffen oor oor over trek oxyderend

pedestal peervormig periode piedestal platte schaal platte schotel (hetl pOlijsten pot pot met 3 pootjes pottenbakker pottenbakkersoven presenteerblad profiel puntig

raadjesversiering rand reducerend gebakken reeks r1b

r1bbel r1chel r1j rolstempel vers1er1ng romp rookschaaltje roulette ruwe ple1sterkalk ruw ruwwand1g

s samen gevlochten scaal schaal tj e schenkkan schenktuit sherf sherp schotel schub schuine rand schu1ne kant schuine uitstaande rand sch6uder slank slip standring steel steelpan steenoven steilwandig stempel stookkanaal stookplaats

77

size dull (of colour) mark stamp roller-stamped micaceous central kiln support waster mouth sample

out-curved narrow

rough handle lug slip oxid~sing

pedestal pear-shaped period pedestal flat dish flat dish to burnish vessel tr1pod vessel pot t er po t t ers kiln t ray prof ile pOinted

r(luletting rim small flange reduced row line of intersection of two planes ridge ledge row roller-stamped decoration body tazza rouletting rough-cast rough ware with rough texture from gritty temper

interlaced dish or shallow bowl small bowl or dish flagon spout sherd sharp of angles etc flat dish plate scale bevel chamfer oblique rim shoulder slender slip footring or foot long projecting handle or stem skillet kiln s teep-Ialled potter s s tamp flue furna ce

v

ENGLI SH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

tripod vessel pot met drei pootjes

wall (of pot ) wand steep-walled stellwandig washed (of clay) gewaasen gezuiverd waster misbaksel (potters) wheel draaischijf workshop atelier werkplaats

z zone zone

c

T tegel tolvormig trechtervormig tu1t tui tkanne tj e tuitpotje

u uitsteeksel

v vaatwerk vat

verdikt verdikte rand

vergiet vernis verschraald verschraling versierd versierde beker met stippels

versiering versiering met borshy

stelstreken verstrengeld verticaal vijzel visgraatversiering visgratpatroon vlak voetstuk voorraadpot vorm

w

tile top-shaped funnel-shaped s pout

vessel with spout

projec ting

pottery crockery barrel large ovoid vessel with flat rim thickened rounded convex moulding thickened rim strainer varnish

temper filler

decorated

beaker decorated with applied dots of slip decoration

lightly scored decoration interlaced vertical mortarium

herringbone pattern

horizontal pedestal storage vessel mou-ld

wand wall (of pot) welving curvature werkplaats workshop workroom wierookbrander incense burner wijd spread out wiJde opening wide-mouthed

z zeef sieve zonder slip unslipped zone zone zwart geverniste waar black-glazed ware

78

6

IIOIO Nlming the kiln

Englishpotters kiln 2sto~e-hole stoking area Jflue fire-tunnel 4combust1on chamber furnace Scentral kiln support 6floor of firing chamber 7pottery firing chamber athe firing of the kiln

French I four a potier 2alre de chauffe Jcanal de chauffe conduit de chauffe aland1er 4chambre de crauffefourna1se foyer Smurette centrale languette 6501e chauffante 7chambre de cu1sson 9cu1sson enfournement

Italian bull fornace del vassa10 bull locale d1 alimen taz10ne del forno 11 canna fumar1a 4camera d1 combust1one forno ~supporto centrale 6p1ano del forno 7forno 8cottura

Span1shI horno de ceram1ca 2camara de preparac16n preforn10 J prerorn 10 4camara de fuego Spllar de supporte 6piso del horno sue10 7camara de coccion 8cocc1on

German 1iopferofen Brennofen 2Bed1enungsrnum Arbe1tsraum JHe1zrohr Hc1zkanal Schurkanal Schurloch feuerungskanal 4Feuerungsraum feuerkammer Brennraum SStutzpfe1ler ~I1ttelstutze 6Zw1schenboden Erennbcden Rost 7Backraum Brennraum Brennkammer aFeuerung

Dutch 1pottenbakkersoven aardewerk-oven 2werkku11 Jstookkanaa1 4stookplaats Sm1ddensteum 6bakl10er 7bnkru1mte 8(hetl )ckken

79---- -

Page 3: DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS€¦ · DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS . F. Cameron The purpose of this dictionarY_ ·is to provide tl)anslations of the more common terminology

c

ENGLISH - fRENCH FRENCH - tNGLISH

A A

African Red Slip ware amphora angular

sigillee claire amphore angulaire

amphore angulaire anse aplati

B argte

balsamarium base bevel biconical Black-glazed body bosse bottle bottom bol (large) bowl break brick bright (of colour) bulging burnished burnishing

candlestick carination casserole chalice chamfer

cbeese-press clay coarse-grained coating combed concave conical convex cordon core cornice crater crown cup (small) cup curvature cUIved cylindrical

D dark decoratep decoration deep (of shape) deep (of colour) depressed dipped (in liquid) dish distribution dump (of pottery etc)

E

fabric factory factory lamp feeding bottle festoon filler fired flagon

flask flat flattened fluted

balsamaire argilefond arrondibiseau assiettebiconique ateliera vernis noir

corps pense Bbosse balsamairebouteille basfond bec verseurcoupe ecuelle jatte biberonterrine biconiquecassure biseaubrique bombeviC bordpansu bord de cornichebruriisse bossepolissage bougeoir bourrelet bouteille

bougeoir brique carene broc terrine cal ice

br(le-parfum brunisse

biseau cannelure burette chanfrein brut de fontede fonderie faisselle argile pgte terre glaise ~C__~~~__~____________ granuleux grenu cachet de potier couverte enduit cal ice peigne canal de chauffe concave cannele conisue cannelure bombe carene cordon car touche coeur noyau casserole corniche cratere cassure couronne ceramique commune coupe taase ceramique culinaire coupelle ceramique graffite courbure ceramique indigene courbe galbe ceramique a paroi fine cyl1ndrique ceramique sigillee

chambre de cuisson chambre de chauffe

early precoce corps egg-shaped ovolde coupe

coupe F coupelle

amphora angular handle fla ttened line of intersection of two planes clay rounded plate dish workshop factory

balsamarlum low spout feeding bottle biconical chamfer bevel convex rim cornice rim boss candlestick ridge bottle brick flagon jug incense-burner burnished lamp-filler flagon rough-cast

potters stamp chalice kiln flue grooved ribbed fluted gr60ve chamfer carination frame of stamp cooking pot (without feet or (handles) break fracture coarse pottery utilitarian pottery mica-dusted ware native ware thin-walled ware terra sigillata samian firing chamber furnace chamfer pale core neck wide-mouthed concave kiln flue conical preservation vessel row cordon ledge cornice body cup profile section small cup curved curvawre crown ie rouletted circle lid coating lotch crater hollow deep jug flagon firing (of a kHn) oxidised reduced fired

sombre decore orne decor creux fonce rabattu trempe asaiette patere diffusion repartition depotoir

chanfrein clair coeur col i col large concave conduit de chauffe conique conservation con tenant cordon corniche

pate atelier fabrique lampe de la plaine du pS biberon feston degraissan t cult broc burette cruche flacon fiole gourde plat aplati cannele

P- shy

courbe courbure couronne couvercle couverte cran cratere creux cruche cuisson a cuisson oxydant a cuisson reducteur cuit

60

ENGLISH - FRENCH FRENCH - ISH

folded footring fracture frure of a stamp frying pan fumed funnel

globular glossy goblet grog groove grooved guttus

hand-made

lip

hatching hollow

incised inclined inclusions ink-well interlaced

jug

lamp-filler lead-glaze ledge 11d lid-seating low

micaceous mica-dusted ware mortarium

mould moulding (archit) (round) moulding mouth h~ide-) mouthed

narrowed necllt notcn

outcurling overfired oJ(idised oxidising

Jatera pear-shaped

rabattu pied annulalre cassure cartouche poele en fume entonnoir

glacure vernis globulalre luisant gobelet degralssant cannelure rainure s illon cannele guttus

anse fait a la

main lelre pendante hachure nachure crewc

encensoir

encrer entrelace

crucne

poignee

lampe burette glacure plombifere corniche couvercle gorgeressaut interleure

bas

nerlure ouverture a col large a large ouverture

col cran encoche

surcuit a cuisson oxydant oxydant

pir~forme

cyl1ndrlque

diffusion

ecuelle elance encensoir encoche encrier enduit enfournement en fume engobe

au tour

factory

wheel-thrown feston f101e

fond four a potier Cournaise foyer frottis fusele

gobelet

grande coupe granuleuxgrenu guilloche Iuttus

H hacure hachure

jatte

61

cylindrical

decoration roller-stamped decoration stamped decoration decorated wasters waster temper grog incluSions filler dump (of pottery etc) mortarium distribution

incense burner notch ink-well coating firing (of a kiln) fumed slip funnel interlaced thickened shoulder period washed (of clay) stamping stamp spread out nlirrow splayed out outcurling

festoon flask phial

deep colour) bottom base potters lltiln kiln furnace rubbing (with graphite) spindle-shaped

curved glaze lead-glaze globular goblet lid-seating flask rough-cast mortar1um coarse-grained rouletted guttus

hatching hatched

incised inclined

jar storage vessel bOI mortarium

ENGLISH - FRENCH FRENCH - ENGLISH

pedestal period phial plain (for TSl plate pointed polished polishing pot (cooking) pot pot-bellied potter pot ter s 09 tamp pottery coarse pottery utilitarian pottery native ware preservation profile profile gauge proj ecting projection

R reduced reducing ribbed ridge rim cornice rim horizontal rim oblique rim roller-stamped decoration rough rough-cast

rouletted rounded rO

rubbing (with graphite)

s samian sample scale ~ of fish] section seive sharp (of angles) sherd lhoulder size slender slip smooth soapy soecKled spindle-shaped splayed OUt spout spread out squat stamp

stamped decoration stamping storage vessel strainer superimposed

T tazza temper terra sigillata thickened thin thin skin tile tegula irnbrex top-shaped tray

piedestal epoque fiole lisse assiette ecuelle plat en ogive poli polissage vase casserole rnarmite pansu potier cache de potier ciramique ceramique commune ceramique culinaire ceramique indigene conservation coupe conformateur sa1l1ant saillie

a cuisson reducteur reductrice cannell bourrelet bard rebord bard de corniche marli rebord oblique decor a la molette rugueux brut de fonte brut de fonderie ebauche granite sable guilloche arrondi cordon frottis

ceramique Sigill~e echant1l1on ecaille coupe tamis vir tesson epaule ta1l1e shyelance engobe lisse savonneux mouchete fusele evase bec verseur l~vre etale trapu

estamp1l1e marque de potier poineon timbre decoration estampe estampage jarre passoire tamis surimpose

tasse degraissant cerami que sigill~e epai3si mince pellicule tulle tulle a rebord imbrice en toupie plateau

L lampe lampe de la plaine du pS laboratoire levre levre pendante lisse luisant

M marbrsect mar~i marmite marque de potier matrice meplat

micace mince monte a la main morti er mouchete moule moulure murette centrale

nervure round moulding

o en ogive orne ouverture a large ouverture ovolde Qxydant

P panse pansu paroi a paroi verticale passo ire p~te patere peigne peinture pellicule pied annulaire piedestal piriforme plat (noun) plat (adjective) plateau pOEle poignee pOinyon poli pol1ssage potier precoce profll prononce

o queue

rabattu rainure rate (de fourde cuisson) rebord rebord oblique rebut de fabrication reductrice registre rentrant reparti tion ressaut ressaut interieur

62

lamp factory lamp Firmalampe firing chamber lip spout hanging lamp smooth plain (for TS) glossy

marbled streaked horizontal rim cooking pot stamp mould intermediary surface between two planes micaceous thin hand-made mortarium speckld mould moulding (archit) central kiln support tongueshyshaped

pointed ogival decorated mouth wide-mouthed egg-shaped oxidising

body of pot bulging pot-bellied jall (of pot) steep-walled strainer fabric clay dish patera combed paint thin skin footring pedestal pear-shaped plate flat tray frying-pan handle knob stamp polished polishing burnishing potter early profile section pronounced

handle

depressed folded groove jaster rim oblique rim waster reducing (of kiln atmosphere) zone re-entrant distribution offset lid-seating

v

ENGLISH - FRENCH FRENCH - ENGLISH

retreci narrowed rugueux rough

s

tripod vase truncated turn-table turning grooves

varnish vase vert i cal vessel vessel assemblage

w wall (of pot) steep-walled thin-walled washed (of clay) waster

(potter s wheel) wheel-thrown workshop

vase tripode tronque tournette stri~s de tournage

vernis vase val tical contenant vaisselle

paroi a paroi verticale a paroi fine epure dechet de fabrication decuisson rate de four rat~ de cuisson rebut de fabrication tour de potier fait au tour atelier

sabl rough-cast saillant projecting saillie projection savonneux bull soapy si110n groove sole chauffante floor of firing chamber somble dark strits de tournage turning grooves

surcuit overfired surimpose superimposed

T taille size tamis sieve strainer tasse cup tazza tel~s mortarium terre gla1se potters clay terrine large bowl casserole tesson sherd timbre stamp en toupie top-shaped tour de potier potters wheel tournette turn-table trapu squat trempe dipped in liquid tronque truncated tulle tile

v vaisselle vessel assemblage vase pot vase vases a vernis noir black-glazed pots vase tripode tripod vase vernis varnish glaze vertical veltical vif sharp (of angles) bright (of

colour)

63

- ~---

3

ENGLISH - ITALIAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

A African Red Slip ware amphora amphora stub angular assemblage

baggy balsarium

band base basin barrel beaker bell-shaped bevel biconical biscuit body bottl-e bottom bowl soup bowl 2-handled drinking bowl break brick bulging bung burnished burnishing tool

c candles tick carafe carinated cas serole cast (from mould) cavetto chalice chamfer clay clay without temper made of clay coarse-grained coated coating

comb combed concave conical convex cordon applied cordon core crater cup small cup curvature curved cylindrical

D dark decorated rouletted decoration deep (of colour) deep (of shape) depressed dipped (flat) dish (deep) disl distribution dolium dll dump (of pottery)

E elutriated everted

sigillata chiara anfora punta puntale danfora angolare corredo

espanso pancuico ampolla fiasco da unguento unguentario fascia base fonda bacile bacino barrile bicchiere a campana campaniforme smusso biconico biscotto corpo bottiglia fonda ciottola coppa scodella suppiera coppa biansata frattura mattone panciuto tappa steccato stecca

candelabro caraffa carenata casseruola calco cavetto calice smusso argila creta terra plastica fHtile granulare rivestimento ingubbiatura ingubbio ingobbio pet tine a pettine concavo conico convesso cordone cordoncino plastico nucleo cratere coppa tazza cappetta tazzina curvatura curve cilindrico

scuro decorato impresso a rotella scuro profondo ribattuto immerso sommerso piatto platto fonda distribuzlone dolio mat opaco deposito

depurata estroflesso svasato

A acc entuato acuto affumicato agge tto ampolla anfora angolare ansa appiattito argi11a

B bacile bacino barbotina borril e

base becco beccuccio biberon blcchlere blconlco blsco t to bocca a bocca larga bollo botte

bottiglia brillante brocca brocca ansata

c calamaio cal co cal ice a campana campaniforme campione candelabro caraffa carenata casseruola cavetto cavo ceramica ceramlca finadatavola da mensa ceramica grossolana grezzodi uso commune ceramica locale ceramica indigena autoctona ceramista c hiaro ciottola cilindrico coccia colatoio collo concavo conico conservazione convesso coperchio coppa coopa biansata copet ta cappo cordone cordoncino plas tico cornice corpo corredo a costolature cotto cottura cratere creta curvatura curvo

64

pronounced pointed s harp (of angles) smoked fumed e ff-set balsamarium small flask amphora angular handle flattened clay

basin barbotlne barrel large ovoid vessel Hith flat rim base spout pouring lip lamp-filler feeding bottle beaker biconlcal biscuit mouth wide-mouthed stamp (on amphora bricketc) large ovoid vessel with flat rim bottle glossy jug handled flagon

ink-well cast (from mould) rubbing chalice calix bell-shaped sample candles tick carafe carinated casserole cooking pot cavetto hollow pot tery

fine ware table ware

coarse pottery local pottery

native ware potter light (of colour) bowl cylindrical sherd strainer neck concave conical preservation (state of) convex lid cup bowl 2-handled drinking bowl small cup imbrex cordon appl i ed cordon fame of stamp body assemblage (usuburial group ) ribbed fired firing of a kiln crater clay cur ature curved

ENGLISH - IAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

(to) facet factory feeding bottle festoon

flagon flagon with handle flask (small l flask flattened fluted foot footring fracture fragment frying pan fumed funnel funnel-shaped

glazed lead-glaze globular glossy goblet granular groove grooved

H handle hand-made hatched hatching herringbone pattern hollow

I imbrex immersed impreSSion incense-burner incised inclined inclusions ink-well interlaced

lamp lamp-filler levigated lid light (of colour) lip lug

M marbled matt micaceous mortarium mould moulding (archit) mouth wide-mouthed

faccettare fabbrica officina

cotto flascoa brocca ansata fiascoa ampolla appiattHo scanalato piede

frammento padeHa affumicato imbuto a forma di imbuto

invetriatura Ietrine lnvetrlato verniclato vernice a plombo globulare brillante lucido tazza granulare solco a solchi

ansa manico fatto a mano

a spina di pesce cavo

coppo embrice imbrice immerso impressione impronta incensiere inciso inclinato inclusioni

calamaio intrecciato

storage jar jug

oreio vaso da derrilite broeea

L lucerna biberon levigato coperchio chiaro labbro presa

marmorizzato mat lllicaceo mortaio matrice mocello stampo armatura modanatura bocca a becca larga

colle gola notch tacca

decorazione a rotella degrassante deposito depurata digHalato dimagrante dipinto distribuzione dolio

1mbrex espanso baggy estroflesso everted outcurving

F fabbrica fascia fatto a mano fatto a tornio fiala fiascoa fiasco da unguento fila nttHe fondo a forma di imbuto forno Cornace frammento frattura

gela granulare gh1rlanda

imbueo immerso impasto impresso a rotella impress10ne1mpronta incensiere inciso incl1nato inclUSion 1ngubbiaturalngubbio ingobb10 lntrecciato 1nvetrlato lnvetrlatura

lamp

levigato linee di tornio l1seiato 1ucerna luc1dato 1ucido

marchio marchio di fabbr1ea marmitta marmorizzato matrice mat mattone micaceo misura modanatura mocello marcato morta10

65

decorated rouletted decorat10n temper dump (of refined f1nger-impressed temper painted distribution dOlium

factory zone band hand-made Iheel-made phial flagon flask balsamarium row made of clay bottom base funnel-shaped k11n furnace firing chamber pottery kiln fragment sherd break fracture

globular throat neck coarse-grained granular

1mbrex funnel

immersed bull hand-made pottery

rouletted decoration stamp impression incense-burner incised sloping inclined inclusions

coacing slip Interlaced

handle stamp potters scamp cooking pot maroled mOUld frame of stamp mate dull brick micaceous size moulding (arch1tl mould pronounced mortar-ium

---shy

ENGLISH - ITALIAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

N nucleo nuda

core gtIithout slip

o

o off-set oLitcurving overfired oXidising

p painted painted (overslip) patera pear-shaped pedestal period phial plastic plate pointed polished pouring lip pot cooking pot

potter pottery coarse pottery

finetable ware

hand-made pottery local pottery native ware

preservation pricked profile profHe gauge projecting pronounced

R (to) reduce reeded refined regis1er ribbed rim horizontal rim oblique r1m rough rough-cast rotltl rubbing

s sample scale section thin-section sharp (of angles) sherd body sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip

rithout llip sloping smoothed sparse speckled spherical splayed spout squat stamp

decorative stamp

aggetto estroflesso stracotto ossidante ossidatrice

dipinto bull sovradipinto patera piriforme piedistallo periotio fiala plastico piatto acuto asesto ogivale lucidato beccuccio vaso casseruola marmitta pignatta ceram~sta vasaio ceramica ceramica grossolanagrezzo di uso communale ceramica fineda tavolada mensa impasto ceramica locale ceramica indigena autoctona conservazione punteggiato profilo pettine sporgente accentuato marcato pronunciato

ridurre a solchi a tondini depurata registro a costolature orlomiddot tesa orlo oblique ruvido middotsuperficia sabbiata fila calco

campione squama sezione sezione sottile acuto coccio frammento parete spalla setaccio misura pen tola piccola slanciato ingubbiatura ingubbio ingobb10 vernice nudo incHnato lisciato sparso screziato sferico svasato becco tozzo impressione impronta marchio stampiglia timbro

officina ogivale olla opaco orcio arlo arlo obliquo ossidanteossidatrice

p padella panciuto parete parete rip ida parete sottile patera pen tala piccola periodo a pettine pettine piano del forno piatto piatto fondo piede piede ad aneUo piedistallo pignatta piriforme plastico presa profilo profondo pronunciato punta puntale danfors punteggiato

R recipiente registro ribattuto ridurre rivestimento ruvido

S scanalato scarico di fornace scarto d1 Cornace scodeUa screziato scuro setaccio sezione sezione sottile sfaccettare sferico s1gillata chiara slanciato smusso a solchi solco sommerso sovradipiJto sovraposto spalla sparso spesso a spina di pesce sporgente squama stampiglia stampo s tecca steccato s toviglia

66

factory ~orkshop

pointed large ovoid vessel with rim dull (of colour) jar rim oblique rim oxidising atmosphere

frying pan baggy bulging wall (of pot) body sherd steep-walled thin-walled patera skillet small pan period combed comb profile gauge floor of firing Chamber flat dish plate deep dish foot footring pedestal COOking pot pear-shaped plastiC (ornament) lug handle profHe deep (of shape) pronounced ~Qol for scratched decoration amphora stub pricked

vessel zone register depressed to reduce coated rough

fluted ribbed waster dump waster bowl streaked speckled deep dark (of colour) sieve section thin-section to facet cut into facets spherical African Red Slip ware slender bevel chamfer reeded grooved groove dipped (in liquid) painted (often oversllp) superimposed shoulder sparse spread out thick herringbone attern projecting scale stamp mould tool for burnishing etc burnished vessel assemblage

------

ENGLISH - ITALIAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

stracotto overfired stretto narrow a striscie streaked superficia sabbiata rough-cast svasato everted splayed

T

stamp (on amphora brick etc ) frame of stamp stopper strainer streaked superimposed

T temper thick throat tile tray truncated turning grooves

tJ unguentarium

v varnish varnished vessel anthropomorphic vessel storage vessel tripod vessel vessel assemblage

waster waste- dump (potters) wheel wheel-made woll (of pot) steep-~alled

thin-walled

z zone

c

marchio di fabbrica bolla cornice matrice tappo colatoio screziato a striscie sovraposto

degrassante dimagrante spesso gola tegola vassoio troncato linee di tornio

unguentario

vernice verniciato recipiente vasa vasa antropomorfo vasa per magazzinaggio vasp tripode stoviglia

scarto di farnace scarico di fornace tornio fatto a tornio tornito parete parete rip ida parete sottile

fascia registro

tacca tappo tazza tazzina tegola terra plastica tesa timbro a tondini tornio tornito tozzo trateggiato trateggio troncato

u

notch bung stopper (eg for amphora) cup goblet small cup tile claY without temper horizontal rim decorative stamp reeded potters wheel wheel-thrown squat hatched hatching truncated

unguentario unguentarium balsamarium

v vasaio vasa vaso antropomorfo vasa da derrate vasa per magazzinaggio vasa tripode vassoio vernice vern ice a piombo verniciato vetrina

z suppiera bowl soup-bowl

potter pot vessel anthropomorphic vessel storage jar storage vessel tripod vessel tray varnish slip lead-glazed varnished glazed glaze

67

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

A amphora angular

anfora angular

B barrel base bell-shaped oiconical black-glazed body tioss bot tle bottom bowl brick burnished

c candlestick carina t ed chali ce clay coating combed concave conical convex crater cup small cup curvature curved cylindrical

D dark decorated decoration combed decoration rouletted decoration

decorative stamp deep (of shape) deep (of colour) deposit (of pottery) depressed dipped (in liquid) (flat) dish distribution dull (of colour)

fabric face urn factoy festoon flagon (handled) flask flat fluted foot fracture frying-pan fumed funnel funnel-shaped

G gl~a~z~e-----------

glazed globular glossy goblet groove gooved

H handle hollow horizontal

barril base a campana biconico a barnis negro cuerpo escudo ampolla botella fondo copa escudilla taza ladrillo brunido

candelabra carenada dil1z arcilla engobe p~inado concavo c6nico convexo caliz crater copa taza copa taza curvatura curvo cilindrico

oscuro decorado decoracion decoraCion a peinado decoracion a ruedecilla roulette impresi6n profundo oscuro deposito (de ceramica) rebaj actO immersonado bandeja shydistribuc10n opaco

pasta vaso con retrato fiibrica fest6n olla con asas ampolla botella plano acanalado pie fractura sarten ahumado embudo en forma de embudo

barniz

barnizado globul ar brillante lustroso copa jarro estr1a acanal ado es triado

asa concavo hueco horizontal

----- -

A acanalado acanalad acentuado afumado agudo ahumado alfarero ampolla ampolleta 1infora angular antiplastico arcilla arista

asa aspero

B bajo bandeja barniz a barniz negro barnizado barril base biconico boca con boca ancha botella borde brillante brunido

C cacerola caliz a campana candelabra carenada ceramica ceramica Campaniense ceramica commun ceramica tosca ceramica indigena ceramica micacea ceramista cl1indrico claro cocc1on cocido colador concavo cbnico convexo conservacion copa cordon cratr criba cuello curvatura curvo cuerpo

D decorado decoraci~n a peinado decoracion a ruedecilla roulette defec to de cocc i on delgado depurada desgrasante deposito (de ceramica l desecho di s tribuc i6n

E embudo

68

fluted grooved groove pronounced smoked s harp (of angl es etc 1 fumed potter bottle flask phial amphora angular temper grog clay line of inter sec tion of two pl anes handle rough

squat 104 tray flat dish gl aze black-glazed glazed varnished barrel base biconical mouth wide-mouthed bottle flask rim glossy burnished

s killet cra t er chalice eg Drag bell-shaped candles tick carenated pottery Campanian ware coarse pottery coarse-grained pottery native ware mica-dusted wace potter cylindrical light (of colour) firing (of a kiln) fired st rainer concave hollow conical convex preservation (state of l cup smal l cup gobletbowl cordon crater s ieve nec k curvature curved body

decorated combed decora t ion

roulet ted decoration over- fired mi s-fi r ed s lender th i n was hed (of clay ) greig temper deposi t (of po t tery) was te r dist ribution

f unnel

----

I

L

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

incense-burner incised ink-well interlaced

J jug

lamp fac tory lamp lid ligh t (colour) low

micaceous mortarium mould moulding (archit) mouth wide-mouthed

N narrow neck

o outcurving overfired ovoid oxidising

p painted pear-shaped pedestal phial poin ted polished pot cooking pot potter pottery coarse pottery coarse-grained pottery Campanian ware mica-dusted ware native are pouring lip preservation prOfile projecting pronounced

R reducing rim rough rouletted row

s sample scale ~ection

sharp (of angles) sherd sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoo ~h

soapy speckled spherical

incensario inc iso tintero entrelazado

jarro

lucerna lucerna de fabrica tapa claro bajo

micaceo mortero molde moldima boca con boca ancha

estrecho cuello

exuasado defecto de coccion

ovoidale oxidante

pintado piriforme pedestal ampolleta ojival pulido vaso marmita olla alfarero ceramista ceramica ceramica commGn ceramica tosca ceramica Campaniense ceramica micacea ceramica indigena pica conservacion perfil prominente saliente acentuado marcado pronunciado

reductora borde aspero tosca a ruedecilla fila linea

mostra escarea seccion agudo frammento criba tamano cacerola delgado engobe inclinado afumado liso fuyente rayado esferico

engobe engrossado entrelazado escarea escudilla escudo esferico estampado estrechoestria estriado exuasado

flibrica feston fila fondo en forma de embudo fractura fragmento fuyente

G globular

H horizontal horno de ceramica hueco

I immersonado impresion incensario inciso inclinado

J jarro

L laarillo linea liso lucerna lucerna de f~bric~ lustroso

M marc ada marcas de torno mannita micaceo molde moldima mortero moteado muestra

o oj ival olla olla con assas opaco oscuro ovoidale oxidante

p

pared pared poco inclinado pasta pedestal peinado perfil pe r iodo pico pie pintado piriforme

69

coating Slip t hickened interlaced scale bowl boss spheri cal stamped narrow gr oove grooved ou tcu r ving

f actory festoon rO

bo t tom funnel-shaped break fracture sherd soa py

globular

horizontal pottery kiln hollow

dipped (in liquid) decorative stamp incense-burner incised sloping

j ug goblet

brick row smooth lamp fac tory lamp glossy

pronounced t urning-grooves COOking- pot micaceous mould frame of stamp moul ding (architectural) mor tar ium streaked speckled sample

pointed cooking pot handl ed flagon dull (of colour) dark deep (of colour) ovoid oxidising

wall (of pot) steep-walled fabric pedestal combed profile pe ~ )d

spout pouring lip foot painted pear-shaped

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

spout squat stamped frame of stamp speckled strainer streaked superimposed

T temper thickened thin tile tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

v varnished vertical vessel tripod vessel

wall (of pot) steep-walled washed (of clay) waster (potters) wheel wheel-thrown

z zone

plco bajo estampado molde moteado colador moteado rayado suporpuesto

antlplasticodesgrasante engrossado delgado teja bandeja truncado marcas de torno

sin enjobe

barnizado vertical recipiente vasa vasa con trlpode

pared pared poco inclinado depurada desecho torno de ceramista a torno torneado

zona

plso del horno plano plato profundo prominente pronunciado pulidO

R rayado rebajado recipiente reductora a ruedecilla

s saliente sarten seccion sin engobe suporpuesto

T tamano tapa taza teja tin tero torno de ceramista a torno ) torneado ) tosca truncado

v vaso vaso con retrato vaso tripode vertical

z zona

floor of firing chamber flat pia te fla t dish deep (of shapei projecting pronounced polished

streaked speckled depressed vessel reducing rouletted

projecting frying-pan section ~ithout slip superimposed

size lid bowl cup small cup tile ink-well potters wheel

wheel-thrown

rough truncated

vessel pot face-urn tripod vessel vertical

zone

70----shy

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLI SH

AA amphora angular

Amphora kantlg

B baggy barrel base beaker cylindrical beaker girth-beaker indented beaker scale-decorated beaker bell-shaped belel biconical body boss bottle bottom bOl-Il carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl small bowl break brick bulging burnished burnishing

chalice chamfer clay coating colour-coated ware concave conical convex cordon core crater cup small cup curvature curved

D decorated decoration combed decoration

incisedcut glass decoration marbledstreakedspeckled decoration stampedrouletted decoration deep (of colour) deep (of shape) depressed (to) dip dish flat dish small dish dis tribu tion dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E emphasized engine-turned

F fabric face urn factory factory lamp

bauchig Fass Boden Becher Schlauchbecher Gurtbeker Faltenbecher Schuppenbecher glockenfGrmig abgeschragte Kante doppelkonisch BaUCh Buckel Flasche Boden Schussel Kielschussel Kragenschussel Schale Napf Schalchen BrUCh Backstein bauchig glatt Pol i tur

Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kelch Hohlrinne Ton ubersug Firnisware gekehlt kegelformig gew61bt konvex lulst Kern Kelch Napf Tasse Tasschen Wolbung gewolbt

verziert Verzierung Besenstrichverzierung Kammstrichverzierung

Glasschliffdekor

t1aserung

Racchenverzierung dunlltel tief gedruckt farben tauchen Teller Tablett flacher Teller Schalchen Verbreitung matt Schutthaufen

ausgepragt gerieft

Ton Gesichtsurn Firma Firmalampe

-

abgeplattet abgeschragte Kan te abgesetzt Amphora ausbiegend ausbreiten ausgepragt ausladend Ausguss

B Backstein Bauch bauchig Becher bemalt Besenstrichverzierung

beschmaucht Birnenformig Bleiglasur Boden Bratpfanne Brennofen Buckel betont Bruch

D Deckel Deckelpfalz doppelkonisch Drehrillen ) Drehrngen ) Drehschelbe Drehscheibegef~ss Dreifussgefass dunkel

E Eierstab eingeschnitten einheimische Ware Einschlusse Einschnitt eng Erhaltung

raltenbecher Falz rarben Fass

Fehlbrand Festan feuerung FeuerungsraLm Firma Firmalampe Firnisware flacher Teller Flasche Form Formung

G gebrannt Gebrauchskeramik gedreht gedruckt gedrungen Gefass gefirnisst geglattet gekehl t gekurzt gemagert gemasert gerieft

71

flattened bevel offset amphora out-curving out-bent spread ou t (vb) marked emphasised pronounced projecting pouring lip spout

brick body belly baggy bulging pot-bellied beaker goblet painted combed or lightly scored decoration fumed smoked pear-shaped lead-glazed base bottom frying-pan kiln (tile or pottery) boss marked pronounced break fracture

lid lid-seating biconical

turning grooves or rings

potters wheel wheel-thrown vessel tripod vessel deep (of colour)

ovolo incised native ware inclusions notch narrow preservation (state of)

indented or folded beaker notch dip (vb) barrel or large ovoid vessel with flat rim waster festoon firing (of kiln) furnace of kiln chamber fac tory factory lamp colour-coated ware flat dish bottle flask mould moulding

fired coarse pottery wheel-thrown depressed squat vessel varnished smoothed polished hollow concave trunc2ted filled tempered marbled rouletted engine-turned

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

feeding bottle festoon filled filler fired flagon handled flagon 2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon (small) flange flask flattened flu ted footring fracture frying-pan fumed funnel - shaped

G glaze glazed globular glossy glossy slip goblet grog groove grooved

H handle (long) handle hand-made hatching hdrr~ngbone pattern hollow horizontal

I incense-burner

incised inclusions inkpot (to) interlace

J jar jug

L lamp lamp-filler lead-glaze l evigated lid lid-seating light (of colour) low lug

marbled marked micaceous mortarium mould moulding mouth lide-mou thed

N narroI neck notch

o offset out-curving

Geissgerasschen reston gemagert mage rung gebrannt Krug Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Dreihenkelkrug Leiste flasche abgeplattet gerillt Standring Bruch Bratpfanne besmaucht gesmaucht trichterformig

Glasur glasiert kugelformig glanzend poliert Glanzton Secher grog Riefe gerlllt

Henkel Stiel handgemacht Schraffierung Gratenmuster gekehlt waagerecht

Raucherbecher Raucherfass~aucherkelch e1ngeschnitten E1nschiusse T1ntenfass s1ch verflechten

Krug Topf Krug

Lampe Geissgefasschen Bleiglasur geschlammt Deckel Deckelpfalz hell niedrig Ohr

gemasert marmorlert ausgepragt betont glimrnerhal tig Reibschussel form formung Mundung we1tmuiidlg

eng Hals S1nschn1tt alz Kerbe

abgesetzt ausbiegend

--

ger1llt gerlppt Geschlrr geschiamm t geschmaucht Gesichtsurn gespltzt gestutzt gewolbt Gelssgefasschen

glanzend Glanzton glasiert Glasschllffdekor

Glasur glatt glattwandig glimmerhaltig glocken(~ rni g Gratenmuster grlesbeHurf Grog Gros se Gurtbecher

H Hals handgemacht Helzrohr hell Henkel Hohlrlnne

K Kammstrichverzierung kantig Karniesrand Kasserolle kegelformlg Ke l ch

Kerbe Kern Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kielschussel Kochtopf konlsch konvex Kragenschussel Krug also Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Drelhenkelkrug Kugelbeche kugelformlg

L Lampe Lelste

M Magerung marmoriert Maserung

matt Mundung

Nap niedrig

o Ohr oltyd 1 eend

12

grooved fluted reeded ribbed pottery vessel assemblage washed levigated smoked fumed reduced surface face urn pOinted truncated curved convex feedlng bottle lamp-filler spouted vessel glossy glossy slip glazed lnc lsed cu t-glass decorashytion glaze burnished coarse wares with fine texture micaceous bell-shaped herringbone pattern rough-cast grog size girth-beaker

neck hand-made flue light (of colour) handle chamfer

combed decoration angular cornice rim skillet conical crater chalice eg TS Dr 11 goblet notch core

candles tick

carinated bowl cooking pot conical convex flanged bowl jug flagon jar handled flagon

2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon beaker of very rounded form globular spherical

lamp small flange projecting border ledge

filler temper marbled decoration marbled streaked or speckled deco ratlon dull (of colour) mou til

cu p small basin l ew

low oxydised

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

ovolo oxydised

P painted patera pear-shaped pedestal foot phial plate poin ted polished pot cooking pot coarse pottery native ware potbellied potter pouring lip preservation (state of) profile projec ting pronounced

R reduced reeded ribbed ridge rim cornice rim oblique rim thickened rim rough rough-cast rough-textured rouletted row rubbing (graphite)

s sample sanded (surface) section sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoothed soapy spherical spout (to) spread out squat stamp strainer super~mposed

T tazza

temper tempered thickened tile tray truncated turning grooves

u

Eierstab oxydierend

bemalt Pa tera Birnenformig Stengel fuss Phiole Platte gespitzt gegla ttet Topf Kochtopf Gebrauchskeramik einheimische Hare bauchig Topfer Ausguss Erhaltung ProfH ausladend ausgepragt betont

gesmaucht reduzierend gerill t gerippt Hulst Rand Karniesrand Schagrand Wuhlstrand rauh griesbewurf rauhwandig gerieft Reihe Reibung

Probe sandbewurf Prof il Scher be Schul ter Sieb Grosse Kasserolle schlenk Ub erzug schrag besmaucht gesmaucht geglattet sei fenar t1g kugelform i g Ausguss ausbreiten gedrungen Stempel Sieb ubereinandergelagert Uberlagert

Raucher becher Rauchershyfass Raucherkelch Magerung gamager t verdickt Ziegel Tablect gekUrzt gescutzt Drehrillen Drehringen

unslipped tongrundig

varnished vertical

gefirnisst sendrecht

-~---

P Patera Phiole Platte poliert Politur Probe ProfH

R Radchenverzierung Rand Raucherbecher Raucherfass Raucherkelch rauh rauhwandig

reduzierend Reibschussel Reibung Reihe Riefe

S Schligrand sandbewurf Schale Schalchen Scherbe schlank Schlauchbecher Schraf f ierung schrag Schulter Schuppenbecher SchUssel Schu tthaufen selfenartig sendrecht Sieb Stachel becher

Standrlng stellwandig Stempel

Stengelfuss Sti el

T Table tt Tasse Tasschen tauchen Teller tier Tlntenfass Ton tongrundig Topf Topeer Topferofen trlchterformig

u Ubereinandergelagert tiberLagert Uberzug

v Verbr e i tung ve r dlck t s1ch ver flechcen verzlert Verzierung Vor r a tsgefass

waage recht Wand

7J

patera phial plate glossy burnishing sample profile section

stamped decoration rouletting rim

tazza incense burner

rough t~are with rough texture gritty temper reduced mortarium rubbing (w graphite) row groove

oblique rim with sanded surface shallow bowl small bowl or dish sherd slender cylindrical beaker hatching middot sloping shoulder scale-decorated beaker bowl dUl)P (of pottery etc) s6apy vertical sieve strainer beaker decorated with dots of Slip footring steep-walled potters stamp decorative stamp pedestal foot long handle

tray flat dish cup small cup dip (vb)

dish deep plate deep (of shape) inkpot clay fabric unslipped pot jar potter pottery kiln funnel-shaped

superimposed

s lip coating

distribution thickened interlace (vb)

decorated decoration storage vessel

horizon tal wall (of pot)

v

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

vessel spouted vessel storage vessel tripod vessel vessel assemblage

W wall (of pot) steep-walled ~ashed

waster potters) wheel ~heel-thrown Iheel-thrown vessel workshop

z zone

definition of wares Belg1sche Ware

German1sche Ware

Glanztonware

Kolner We1ssware

marmor1erte Ware

Mayener Ware

RaCChens1gillata

Spe1cherer Ware

Urm1tzer Ware

Wetterauer Ware

Gefass Ge1ssgefasschen Vorratsgefass Dre1fussgefass Gesch1rr

we1tJnund1g Werkstatt Wolbung Wulst Wulstrand

w1de-mouthed workshop factory curvature cordon r1dge convex mould1ng th1ckened r1m

Z Wand stellwand1g

Z1egel zone

tile zone

geschlammt Fehlbrand

Zw1schenboden ra1sed floor of f1ring chamber

Drehsche1be gedreht Drehsche1begefass Werkstatt

Zone

Gallo-Belg1c ware

nat1ve German ware

ware w1th glossy surface eg terra n1gra some late dark-coated wares also someshytimes used tomiddot descr1be terra s1g1l1ata slip

3rd to 4th century AD creamwh1te ware from Cologne area shy

ware w1th red or brown1sh marb11ng on a cream or wh1te s1ip Two groups ~ 1st to 2nd century AD 1i 3rd to 4th century AD

Hayan ware late coarse ware 4th century AD+

may refer to stamped samian Argonne ware or Marne ware

late coarse ware yellowish white or grey quartz temper

late coarse ware wh1tish fabriC reddish sand inclusions

middotred painted ware of Flavian period Two groups i Flavian up to 110 11 110-150

~--- 74

---

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

A angular hoekig

B barrel base (small) basin beaker cyl1ndrical beaker girth beaker globularspherical beaker indented beaker scale decorated beaker bell-shaped bevel biconical body boss bottle bottom bowl carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl break brick bulging to burnish burnished

c candlestick chalice chamfer clay coarse-gra1ned coating concave con1cal convex cordon core corn1ce crater cup (small) cup curvature curved

D decorared decoration combed decoration incised cut glass decoration roller-stamped decorat1on lightly scored decoration

deep (of colour) deep (of shape) d1pped (in liquid) dish flat dish

dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E

kuip vat bodem kommetje beker cyl1ndervormige beker gordelbeker kogelvorm1ge beker ingedeukte beker beker met schubvers1er1ng klokvorm1g schuinerand dubbelkon1sch romp knop fles bodem korn kom met gekn1kt profiel kraagkom schaal breuk backs teen bu1k1g (het) polij sten gepolijst

kandelaar kelk schu1ne kant aarde kle1 grof korrelig laagje bol concaaf kegelvorrnig konisch convex kordon kern corn1che kelk bakje kommetje kop kopje kromm1g welving gebogen gekramd

vers1erd vers1er1ng gekamde vers1er1ng

geslepen glas versier1ng rolstempel versiering versier1ng met borstelstreken danker diep gedompeld bard schaal platte schaal platte schotel

mat depot

emphasized du1delljk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken

fabriC face urn factory lamp festoon filler fired flagon (small) flange flattened

aarde gezichtsurn firma lamp festoen verschraald verschral1ng gebakken grate fles schenkkan rand afgeplat

A aarde aardenerk aardewerk-oven aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt afgeknot afgeplat afwr1jven arciering atelier

~B~~_____________________ bakje baksteen bakru1mte bakvloer bars beker beker met schubervershy

siering beschilderd bewar1ng bodem (het) bokken bol bolvonnig bard braadpan breuk bu1k1g

c car touche concaaf conservat1e convex corniche cylindervorm1ge beker

D deksel dekselgeul depot d1ep danker doorsnede draa1groeven draa1ringen draa1schij f dr1nk- or offerschaal dubbelkonisch duidel1jk aangegeven du1delijk u1tgesproken

E e1erl1jst engobe erbovenop geplaatst

festoen f1jn geprofileerde rand f1rma lamp fles flesje

G gearderd gebakken gebogen gebronsd gedompeld gedraaid gedrongen geglazuurd gegroefd gekamde versiering gekramd gemarmerd gepol1jst

75

clay fabric pottery crockery kiln

wheel-thrown pottery truncated flattened rubbing w1th graphite hatching workshop workroom

cup brick firing chamber floor of fir1ng chamber fracture beaker beaker with overlapping scale decoration painted preservation base bottom f1ring (of a k1ln) concave spherical globular spher1cal d1sh frying pan break bulg1ng

frame of a stamp concave preservation convex cornice cylndrical beaker

lid lid-seat1ng dump (of pottery etc) deep (of shape) deep (of colour) profile sect10n throw1ng grooves turn1ng grooves potter s wheel patera b1con1cal

emphas1sed marked pronounced

ovalo slip superimposed

festoon cornice rim factory lamp bottle phial

streaked firedmiddot curJed mica-dusted dipped (in liquid) thrown squat glazed grooved fluted combed decoration ~urved

marbled polished burn1shed

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

fluted footring frae ture frying-pan fumed funnel-shaped

G garland glaze glazed lead-glaze globular glossy goblet groove grooved

H handle ( long) handle hand-nade hatching herringbone pattern

hollow horizontal

I incense-burner inclusions inkpot in terlaced

J jug handled jug 2-handled jug

L ledge lid lid-seatlng lug

M marbled mark marked

micaceous mlca-dusted mortarlum mould moulding (archit) mouth Hlde-mouthed

narrow neclt notch

o out-curved ovolo oidlslng

painted pale patera pear-shaped pedestal

period phial iJlate pOinted polished

gegroefd standrlng barst braadpan koekpan grookt trechtervormig

gulrlande glazuur geglazuurd loodglazuur bolvormig glanzend goblet groef gegroefd

oor steel handgemaakt arciering visgraatversiering visgratpatroon hoI horizontal vlak

wlerookbrander insluitsels lnktpot samen gevlochten verstrengeld

kannetje kruik kruik met oor krulk met 2 oren

richel deksel dekselgeul oor

gemarmerd merk duidelijk aangegevenl ul tgesproken mlca-houdend gebronsd glimmer-aarde vij zel vorm kroonl1jst mond Jijde openlng

nauw hals lnkeplng insnljdlng

naar bulten gebogen elerlijst oxyderend

beschilderd geverf1 licht drinkschaal offerschaal peervormig gesteelde voet pedestal p~edestal voetstuk periode tlesje scho tel puntig gepolijst

---~ -

geprononceerd gerlbd geslepen glas versiering

gesplkkeld gerookt gesteelde voet gestreept geverfd gevernlst gewaasen gewoon aardewerk gezlchtsurn gezulverd glad gemaakt glad wandlg

glanzend glazuur goblet gordel bke r glimmer-aarde groef grof aardewerk grof korrelig grote nes guirlande

H hals handgemaakt hookig hoI

horlzontaal

I in de kleur van klel ingedeukte beker lnheems aardewerk inkeping inktpot lnsluitsels insnljding inspringend

K kandelaar kannetj e kegelvormlg kelk

kelkbakje kern kle1 klokvormig knop koeke pan kogel vormige beker kom kommetje kom met geknikt profiel konisch kookpot kop kopje kordon kraagkom krommlng kroonlijst kruik krui k met kruik met kuip

oor 2 oren

L laagje licht loodglazuur loodrecht

76

pronounced ribbed incised cut glass decorashy

tion speckled smoked fumed pedestal streaked painted varnished washed (of clay) plaln pottery face urn washed (of clay) smoothed smooth ware with little filler fine ware glossy glaze goblet girth beaker mica-dusted groove coarse ware coarse grained flagon festoon garland

neck hand-made angular hollow concave eg of rlm profile horlzon tal

clay coloured ~ndented beaker native ware notch lnkpot lncluslons notch re-entrant

candlestick jug conical chalice crater eg T5 form Dr 11 tazza core clay bell-shaped boss frying-pan globular or spherlcal beaker bowl small basin cup carinated bowl conical cooking pot cup small cup cordon flltnged bOHI curvature moulding (archlt) jug handled jug 2-handled jug barrel large ovold vessel wi th flat rim

coating pale lead-glaze vertical

ENGLISH - DUTCH CU CH - ENGLI SH

potter pottery cooking pot fine ware coarse ware native ware black-glazed ware wheel-thrown pottery

plain pottery preservation profile proj ecting pronounced

R reduced re-entrant ribbed ridge bull rim cornice rim oblique rim rough rough-cast rouletting

row rubbing (with graphite)

s sample scale section sharp (of angles) sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip smoked smoothed speckled spherical spout spread out squat stamp potters stamp frame of a stamp strainer streaked superimposed

T tazza temper thickened thording grooves thrown tile top-shaped tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

varnish varnished vertical vessel vessel w1th spout storage vessel

po ttenbakker aardewerk vaatwerk kookpot glad wandig grof aardewerk inheems aardewerk zwart geverniste waar aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt

gewoon aardewerk bewaring conservatie doorsnede profiel ui ts teeksel duidelijk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken geprononceerd

reducerend gebakken inspringend geribd ribbel rand fijn geprofileerde rand schuine uitstaande rand oneffen ruw ruwe pleisterkalk raadjesversiering roul- ette met rolstempel versierde reeks rij afwrijven

monster schub doorsnede sherp sherr scrouder zeef maat steelpan slank engobe overtrek sl1p gerookt glad gemaakt gesp1kkeld bol bol vorm1g schenktu1t tu1t

wiJd gedrongen merk stempel car touche verg1et gearderd gestreept erbovenop geplaatst

kelkbakje rookschaaltje verschraald verschral1ng erd1kt draaigroeven gedraa1d tegel tolvorm1g presenteerblad afgeknot draair1ngen

zonder slip

vernis gevern1st loodrecht vert1casl pot tuitkannetje tuitpocje oorraadpo t

_--

M maat mat merk met rolstempel versierde mica-houdend m1ddensteun misbaksel Olond monster

N naar buiten gebogen nauw

Q

oneffen oor oor over trek oxyderend

pedestal peervormig periode piedestal platte schaal platte schotel (hetl pOlijsten pot pot met 3 pootjes pottenbakker pottenbakkersoven presenteerblad profiel puntig

raadjesversiering rand reducerend gebakken reeks r1b

r1bbel r1chel r1j rolstempel vers1er1ng romp rookschaaltje roulette ruwe ple1sterkalk ruw ruwwand1g

s samen gevlochten scaal schaal tj e schenkkan schenktuit sherf sherp schotel schub schuine rand schu1ne kant schuine uitstaande rand sch6uder slank slip standring steel steelpan steenoven steilwandig stempel stookkanaal stookplaats

77

size dull (of colour) mark stamp roller-stamped micaceous central kiln support waster mouth sample

out-curved narrow

rough handle lug slip oxid~sing

pedestal pear-shaped period pedestal flat dish flat dish to burnish vessel tr1pod vessel pot t er po t t ers kiln t ray prof ile pOinted

r(luletting rim small flange reduced row line of intersection of two planes ridge ledge row roller-stamped decoration body tazza rouletting rough-cast rough ware with rough texture from gritty temper

interlaced dish or shallow bowl small bowl or dish flagon spout sherd sharp of angles etc flat dish plate scale bevel chamfer oblique rim shoulder slender slip footring or foot long projecting handle or stem skillet kiln s teep-Ialled potter s s tamp flue furna ce

v

ENGLI SH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

tripod vessel pot met drei pootjes

wall (of pot ) wand steep-walled stellwandig washed (of clay) gewaasen gezuiverd waster misbaksel (potters) wheel draaischijf workshop atelier werkplaats

z zone zone

c

T tegel tolvormig trechtervormig tu1t tui tkanne tj e tuitpotje

u uitsteeksel

v vaatwerk vat

verdikt verdikte rand

vergiet vernis verschraald verschraling versierd versierde beker met stippels

versiering versiering met borshy

stelstreken verstrengeld verticaal vijzel visgraatversiering visgratpatroon vlak voetstuk voorraadpot vorm

w

tile top-shaped funnel-shaped s pout

vessel with spout

projec ting

pottery crockery barrel large ovoid vessel with flat rim thickened rounded convex moulding thickened rim strainer varnish

temper filler

decorated

beaker decorated with applied dots of slip decoration

lightly scored decoration interlaced vertical mortarium

herringbone pattern

horizontal pedestal storage vessel mou-ld

wand wall (of pot) welving curvature werkplaats workshop workroom wierookbrander incense burner wijd spread out wiJde opening wide-mouthed

z zeef sieve zonder slip unslipped zone zone zwart geverniste waar black-glazed ware

78

6

IIOIO Nlming the kiln

Englishpotters kiln 2sto~e-hole stoking area Jflue fire-tunnel 4combust1on chamber furnace Scentral kiln support 6floor of firing chamber 7pottery firing chamber athe firing of the kiln

French I four a potier 2alre de chauffe Jcanal de chauffe conduit de chauffe aland1er 4chambre de crauffefourna1se foyer Smurette centrale languette 6501e chauffante 7chambre de cu1sson 9cu1sson enfournement

Italian bull fornace del vassa10 bull locale d1 alimen taz10ne del forno 11 canna fumar1a 4camera d1 combust1one forno ~supporto centrale 6p1ano del forno 7forno 8cottura

Span1shI horno de ceram1ca 2camara de preparac16n preforn10 J prerorn 10 4camara de fuego Spllar de supporte 6piso del horno sue10 7camara de coccion 8cocc1on

German 1iopferofen Brennofen 2Bed1enungsrnum Arbe1tsraum JHe1zrohr Hc1zkanal Schurkanal Schurloch feuerungskanal 4Feuerungsraum feuerkammer Brennraum SStutzpfe1ler ~I1ttelstutze 6Zw1schenboden Erennbcden Rost 7Backraum Brennraum Brennkammer aFeuerung

Dutch 1pottenbakkersoven aardewerk-oven 2werkku11 Jstookkanaa1 4stookplaats Sm1ddensteum 6bakl10er 7bnkru1mte 8(hetl )ckken

79---- -

Page 4: DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS€¦ · DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS . F. Cameron The purpose of this dictionarY_ ·is to provide tl)anslations of the more common terminology

ENGLISH - FRENCH FRENCH - ISH

folded footring fracture frure of a stamp frying pan fumed funnel

globular glossy goblet grog groove grooved guttus

hand-made

lip

hatching hollow

incised inclined inclusions ink-well interlaced

jug

lamp-filler lead-glaze ledge 11d lid-seating low

micaceous mica-dusted ware mortarium

mould moulding (archit) (round) moulding mouth h~ide-) mouthed

narrowed necllt notcn

outcurling overfired oJ(idised oxidising

Jatera pear-shaped

rabattu pied annulalre cassure cartouche poele en fume entonnoir

glacure vernis globulalre luisant gobelet degralssant cannelure rainure s illon cannele guttus

anse fait a la

main lelre pendante hachure nachure crewc

encensoir

encrer entrelace

crucne

poignee

lampe burette glacure plombifere corniche couvercle gorgeressaut interleure

bas

nerlure ouverture a col large a large ouverture

col cran encoche

surcuit a cuisson oxydant oxydant

pir~forme

cyl1ndrlque

diffusion

ecuelle elance encensoir encoche encrier enduit enfournement en fume engobe

au tour

factory

wheel-thrown feston f101e

fond four a potier Cournaise foyer frottis fusele

gobelet

grande coupe granuleuxgrenu guilloche Iuttus

H hacure hachure

jatte

61

cylindrical

decoration roller-stamped decoration stamped decoration decorated wasters waster temper grog incluSions filler dump (of pottery etc) mortarium distribution

incense burner notch ink-well coating firing (of a kiln) fumed slip funnel interlaced thickened shoulder period washed (of clay) stamping stamp spread out nlirrow splayed out outcurling

festoon flask phial

deep colour) bottom base potters lltiln kiln furnace rubbing (with graphite) spindle-shaped

curved glaze lead-glaze globular goblet lid-seating flask rough-cast mortar1um coarse-grained rouletted guttus

hatching hatched

incised inclined

jar storage vessel bOI mortarium

ENGLISH - FRENCH FRENCH - ENGLISH

pedestal period phial plain (for TSl plate pointed polished polishing pot (cooking) pot pot-bellied potter pot ter s 09 tamp pottery coarse pottery utilitarian pottery native ware preservation profile profile gauge proj ecting projection

R reduced reducing ribbed ridge rim cornice rim horizontal rim oblique rim roller-stamped decoration rough rough-cast

rouletted rounded rO

rubbing (with graphite)

s samian sample scale ~ of fish] section seive sharp (of angles) sherd lhoulder size slender slip smooth soapy soecKled spindle-shaped splayed OUt spout spread out squat stamp

stamped decoration stamping storage vessel strainer superimposed

T tazza temper terra sigillata thickened thin thin skin tile tegula irnbrex top-shaped tray

piedestal epoque fiole lisse assiette ecuelle plat en ogive poli polissage vase casserole rnarmite pansu potier cache de potier ciramique ceramique commune ceramique culinaire ceramique indigene conservation coupe conformateur sa1l1ant saillie

a cuisson reducteur reductrice cannell bourrelet bard rebord bard de corniche marli rebord oblique decor a la molette rugueux brut de fonte brut de fonderie ebauche granite sable guilloche arrondi cordon frottis

ceramique Sigill~e echant1l1on ecaille coupe tamis vir tesson epaule ta1l1e shyelance engobe lisse savonneux mouchete fusele evase bec verseur l~vre etale trapu

estamp1l1e marque de potier poineon timbre decoration estampe estampage jarre passoire tamis surimpose

tasse degraissant cerami que sigill~e epai3si mince pellicule tulle tulle a rebord imbrice en toupie plateau

L lampe lampe de la plaine du pS laboratoire levre levre pendante lisse luisant

M marbrsect mar~i marmite marque de potier matrice meplat

micace mince monte a la main morti er mouchete moule moulure murette centrale

nervure round moulding

o en ogive orne ouverture a large ouverture ovolde Qxydant

P panse pansu paroi a paroi verticale passo ire p~te patere peigne peinture pellicule pied annulaire piedestal piriforme plat (noun) plat (adjective) plateau pOEle poignee pOinyon poli pol1ssage potier precoce profll prononce

o queue

rabattu rainure rate (de fourde cuisson) rebord rebord oblique rebut de fabrication reductrice registre rentrant reparti tion ressaut ressaut interieur

62

lamp factory lamp Firmalampe firing chamber lip spout hanging lamp smooth plain (for TS) glossy

marbled streaked horizontal rim cooking pot stamp mould intermediary surface between two planes micaceous thin hand-made mortarium speckld mould moulding (archit) central kiln support tongueshyshaped

pointed ogival decorated mouth wide-mouthed egg-shaped oxidising

body of pot bulging pot-bellied jall (of pot) steep-walled strainer fabric clay dish patera combed paint thin skin footring pedestal pear-shaped plate flat tray frying-pan handle knob stamp polished polishing burnishing potter early profile section pronounced

handle

depressed folded groove jaster rim oblique rim waster reducing (of kiln atmosphere) zone re-entrant distribution offset lid-seating

v

ENGLISH - FRENCH FRENCH - ENGLISH

retreci narrowed rugueux rough

s

tripod vase truncated turn-table turning grooves

varnish vase vert i cal vessel vessel assemblage

w wall (of pot) steep-walled thin-walled washed (of clay) waster

(potter s wheel) wheel-thrown workshop

vase tripode tronque tournette stri~s de tournage

vernis vase val tical contenant vaisselle

paroi a paroi verticale a paroi fine epure dechet de fabrication decuisson rate de four rat~ de cuisson rebut de fabrication tour de potier fait au tour atelier

sabl rough-cast saillant projecting saillie projection savonneux bull soapy si110n groove sole chauffante floor of firing chamber somble dark strits de tournage turning grooves

surcuit overfired surimpose superimposed

T taille size tamis sieve strainer tasse cup tazza tel~s mortarium terre gla1se potters clay terrine large bowl casserole tesson sherd timbre stamp en toupie top-shaped tour de potier potters wheel tournette turn-table trapu squat trempe dipped in liquid tronque truncated tulle tile

v vaisselle vessel assemblage vase pot vase vases a vernis noir black-glazed pots vase tripode tripod vase vernis varnish glaze vertical veltical vif sharp (of angles) bright (of

colour)

63

- ~---

3

ENGLISH - ITALIAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

A African Red Slip ware amphora amphora stub angular assemblage

baggy balsarium

band base basin barrel beaker bell-shaped bevel biconical biscuit body bottl-e bottom bowl soup bowl 2-handled drinking bowl break brick bulging bung burnished burnishing tool

c candles tick carafe carinated cas serole cast (from mould) cavetto chalice chamfer clay clay without temper made of clay coarse-grained coated coating

comb combed concave conical convex cordon applied cordon core crater cup small cup curvature curved cylindrical

D dark decorated rouletted decoration deep (of colour) deep (of shape) depressed dipped (flat) dish (deep) disl distribution dolium dll dump (of pottery)

E elutriated everted

sigillata chiara anfora punta puntale danfora angolare corredo

espanso pancuico ampolla fiasco da unguento unguentario fascia base fonda bacile bacino barrile bicchiere a campana campaniforme smusso biconico biscotto corpo bottiglia fonda ciottola coppa scodella suppiera coppa biansata frattura mattone panciuto tappa steccato stecca

candelabro caraffa carenata casseruola calco cavetto calice smusso argila creta terra plastica fHtile granulare rivestimento ingubbiatura ingubbio ingobbio pet tine a pettine concavo conico convesso cordone cordoncino plastico nucleo cratere coppa tazza cappetta tazzina curvatura curve cilindrico

scuro decorato impresso a rotella scuro profondo ribattuto immerso sommerso piatto platto fonda distribuzlone dolio mat opaco deposito

depurata estroflesso svasato

A acc entuato acuto affumicato agge tto ampolla anfora angolare ansa appiattito argi11a

B bacile bacino barbotina borril e

base becco beccuccio biberon blcchlere blconlco blsco t to bocca a bocca larga bollo botte

bottiglia brillante brocca brocca ansata

c calamaio cal co cal ice a campana campaniforme campione candelabro caraffa carenata casseruola cavetto cavo ceramica ceramlca finadatavola da mensa ceramica grossolana grezzodi uso commune ceramica locale ceramica indigena autoctona ceramista c hiaro ciottola cilindrico coccia colatoio collo concavo conico conservazione convesso coperchio coppa coopa biansata copet ta cappo cordone cordoncino plas tico cornice corpo corredo a costolature cotto cottura cratere creta curvatura curvo

64

pronounced pointed s harp (of angles) smoked fumed e ff-set balsamarium small flask amphora angular handle flattened clay

basin barbotlne barrel large ovoid vessel Hith flat rim base spout pouring lip lamp-filler feeding bottle beaker biconlcal biscuit mouth wide-mouthed stamp (on amphora bricketc) large ovoid vessel with flat rim bottle glossy jug handled flagon

ink-well cast (from mould) rubbing chalice calix bell-shaped sample candles tick carafe carinated casserole cooking pot cavetto hollow pot tery

fine ware table ware

coarse pottery local pottery

native ware potter light (of colour) bowl cylindrical sherd strainer neck concave conical preservation (state of) convex lid cup bowl 2-handled drinking bowl small cup imbrex cordon appl i ed cordon fame of stamp body assemblage (usuburial group ) ribbed fired firing of a kiln crater clay cur ature curved

ENGLISH - IAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

(to) facet factory feeding bottle festoon

flagon flagon with handle flask (small l flask flattened fluted foot footring fracture fragment frying pan fumed funnel funnel-shaped

glazed lead-glaze globular glossy goblet granular groove grooved

H handle hand-made hatched hatching herringbone pattern hollow

I imbrex immersed impreSSion incense-burner incised inclined inclusions ink-well interlaced

lamp lamp-filler levigated lid light (of colour) lip lug

M marbled matt micaceous mortarium mould moulding (archit) mouth wide-mouthed

faccettare fabbrica officina

cotto flascoa brocca ansata fiascoa ampolla appiattHo scanalato piede

frammento padeHa affumicato imbuto a forma di imbuto

invetriatura Ietrine lnvetrlato verniclato vernice a plombo globulare brillante lucido tazza granulare solco a solchi

ansa manico fatto a mano

a spina di pesce cavo

coppo embrice imbrice immerso impressione impronta incensiere inciso inclinato inclusioni

calamaio intrecciato

storage jar jug

oreio vaso da derrilite broeea

L lucerna biberon levigato coperchio chiaro labbro presa

marmorizzato mat lllicaceo mortaio matrice mocello stampo armatura modanatura bocca a becca larga

colle gola notch tacca

decorazione a rotella degrassante deposito depurata digHalato dimagrante dipinto distribuzione dolio

1mbrex espanso baggy estroflesso everted outcurving

F fabbrica fascia fatto a mano fatto a tornio fiala fiascoa fiasco da unguento fila nttHe fondo a forma di imbuto forno Cornace frammento frattura

gela granulare gh1rlanda

imbueo immerso impasto impresso a rotella impress10ne1mpronta incensiere inciso incl1nato inclUSion 1ngubbiaturalngubbio ingobb10 lntrecciato 1nvetrlato lnvetrlatura

lamp

levigato linee di tornio l1seiato 1ucerna luc1dato 1ucido

marchio marchio di fabbr1ea marmitta marmorizzato matrice mat mattone micaceo misura modanatura mocello marcato morta10

65

decorated rouletted decorat10n temper dump (of refined f1nger-impressed temper painted distribution dOlium

factory zone band hand-made Iheel-made phial flagon flask balsamarium row made of clay bottom base funnel-shaped k11n furnace firing chamber pottery kiln fragment sherd break fracture

globular throat neck coarse-grained granular

1mbrex funnel

immersed bull hand-made pottery

rouletted decoration stamp impression incense-burner incised sloping inclined inclusions

coacing slip Interlaced

handle stamp potters scamp cooking pot maroled mOUld frame of stamp mate dull brick micaceous size moulding (arch1tl mould pronounced mortar-ium

---shy

ENGLISH - ITALIAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

N nucleo nuda

core gtIithout slip

o

o off-set oLitcurving overfired oXidising

p painted painted (overslip) patera pear-shaped pedestal period phial plastic plate pointed polished pouring lip pot cooking pot

potter pottery coarse pottery

finetable ware

hand-made pottery local pottery native ware

preservation pricked profile profHe gauge projecting pronounced

R (to) reduce reeded refined regis1er ribbed rim horizontal rim oblique r1m rough rough-cast rotltl rubbing

s sample scale section thin-section sharp (of angles) sherd body sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip

rithout llip sloping smoothed sparse speckled spherical splayed spout squat stamp

decorative stamp

aggetto estroflesso stracotto ossidante ossidatrice

dipinto bull sovradipinto patera piriforme piedistallo periotio fiala plastico piatto acuto asesto ogivale lucidato beccuccio vaso casseruola marmitta pignatta ceram~sta vasaio ceramica ceramica grossolanagrezzo di uso communale ceramica fineda tavolada mensa impasto ceramica locale ceramica indigena autoctona conservazione punteggiato profilo pettine sporgente accentuato marcato pronunciato

ridurre a solchi a tondini depurata registro a costolature orlomiddot tesa orlo oblique ruvido middotsuperficia sabbiata fila calco

campione squama sezione sezione sottile acuto coccio frammento parete spalla setaccio misura pen tola piccola slanciato ingubbiatura ingubbio ingobb10 vernice nudo incHnato lisciato sparso screziato sferico svasato becco tozzo impressione impronta marchio stampiglia timbro

officina ogivale olla opaco orcio arlo arlo obliquo ossidanteossidatrice

p padella panciuto parete parete rip ida parete sottile patera pen tala piccola periodo a pettine pettine piano del forno piatto piatto fondo piede piede ad aneUo piedistallo pignatta piriforme plastico presa profilo profondo pronunciato punta puntale danfors punteggiato

R recipiente registro ribattuto ridurre rivestimento ruvido

S scanalato scarico di fornace scarto d1 Cornace scodeUa screziato scuro setaccio sezione sezione sottile sfaccettare sferico s1gillata chiara slanciato smusso a solchi solco sommerso sovradipiJto sovraposto spalla sparso spesso a spina di pesce sporgente squama stampiglia stampo s tecca steccato s toviglia

66

factory ~orkshop

pointed large ovoid vessel with rim dull (of colour) jar rim oblique rim oxidising atmosphere

frying pan baggy bulging wall (of pot) body sherd steep-walled thin-walled patera skillet small pan period combed comb profile gauge floor of firing Chamber flat dish plate deep dish foot footring pedestal COOking pot pear-shaped plastiC (ornament) lug handle profHe deep (of shape) pronounced ~Qol for scratched decoration amphora stub pricked

vessel zone register depressed to reduce coated rough

fluted ribbed waster dump waster bowl streaked speckled deep dark (of colour) sieve section thin-section to facet cut into facets spherical African Red Slip ware slender bevel chamfer reeded grooved groove dipped (in liquid) painted (often oversllp) superimposed shoulder sparse spread out thick herringbone attern projecting scale stamp mould tool for burnishing etc burnished vessel assemblage

------

ENGLISH - ITALIAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

stracotto overfired stretto narrow a striscie streaked superficia sabbiata rough-cast svasato everted splayed

T

stamp (on amphora brick etc ) frame of stamp stopper strainer streaked superimposed

T temper thick throat tile tray truncated turning grooves

tJ unguentarium

v varnish varnished vessel anthropomorphic vessel storage vessel tripod vessel vessel assemblage

waster waste- dump (potters) wheel wheel-made woll (of pot) steep-~alled

thin-walled

z zone

c

marchio di fabbrica bolla cornice matrice tappo colatoio screziato a striscie sovraposto

degrassante dimagrante spesso gola tegola vassoio troncato linee di tornio

unguentario

vernice verniciato recipiente vasa vasa antropomorfo vasa per magazzinaggio vasp tripode stoviglia

scarto di farnace scarico di fornace tornio fatto a tornio tornito parete parete rip ida parete sottile

fascia registro

tacca tappo tazza tazzina tegola terra plastica tesa timbro a tondini tornio tornito tozzo trateggiato trateggio troncato

u

notch bung stopper (eg for amphora) cup goblet small cup tile claY without temper horizontal rim decorative stamp reeded potters wheel wheel-thrown squat hatched hatching truncated

unguentario unguentarium balsamarium

v vasaio vasa vaso antropomorfo vasa da derrate vasa per magazzinaggio vasa tripode vassoio vernice vern ice a piombo verniciato vetrina

z suppiera bowl soup-bowl

potter pot vessel anthropomorphic vessel storage jar storage vessel tripod vessel tray varnish slip lead-glazed varnished glazed glaze

67

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

A amphora angular

anfora angular

B barrel base bell-shaped oiconical black-glazed body tioss bot tle bottom bowl brick burnished

c candlestick carina t ed chali ce clay coating combed concave conical convex crater cup small cup curvature curved cylindrical

D dark decorated decoration combed decoration rouletted decoration

decorative stamp deep (of shape) deep (of colour) deposit (of pottery) depressed dipped (in liquid) (flat) dish distribution dull (of colour)

fabric face urn factoy festoon flagon (handled) flask flat fluted foot fracture frying-pan fumed funnel funnel-shaped

G gl~a~z~e-----------

glazed globular glossy goblet groove gooved

H handle hollow horizontal

barril base a campana biconico a barnis negro cuerpo escudo ampolla botella fondo copa escudilla taza ladrillo brunido

candelabra carenada dil1z arcilla engobe p~inado concavo c6nico convexo caliz crater copa taza copa taza curvatura curvo cilindrico

oscuro decorado decoracion decoraCion a peinado decoracion a ruedecilla roulette impresi6n profundo oscuro deposito (de ceramica) rebaj actO immersonado bandeja shydistribuc10n opaco

pasta vaso con retrato fiibrica fest6n olla con asas ampolla botella plano acanalado pie fractura sarten ahumado embudo en forma de embudo

barniz

barnizado globul ar brillante lustroso copa jarro estr1a acanal ado es triado

asa concavo hueco horizontal

----- -

A acanalado acanalad acentuado afumado agudo ahumado alfarero ampolla ampolleta 1infora angular antiplastico arcilla arista

asa aspero

B bajo bandeja barniz a barniz negro barnizado barril base biconico boca con boca ancha botella borde brillante brunido

C cacerola caliz a campana candelabra carenada ceramica ceramica Campaniense ceramica commun ceramica tosca ceramica indigena ceramica micacea ceramista cl1indrico claro cocc1on cocido colador concavo cbnico convexo conservacion copa cordon cratr criba cuello curvatura curvo cuerpo

D decorado decoraci~n a peinado decoracion a ruedecilla roulette defec to de cocc i on delgado depurada desgrasante deposito (de ceramica l desecho di s tribuc i6n

E embudo

68

fluted grooved groove pronounced smoked s harp (of angl es etc 1 fumed potter bottle flask phial amphora angular temper grog clay line of inter sec tion of two pl anes handle rough

squat 104 tray flat dish gl aze black-glazed glazed varnished barrel base biconical mouth wide-mouthed bottle flask rim glossy burnished

s killet cra t er chalice eg Drag bell-shaped candles tick carenated pottery Campanian ware coarse pottery coarse-grained pottery native ware mica-dusted wace potter cylindrical light (of colour) firing (of a kiln) fired st rainer concave hollow conical convex preservation (state of l cup smal l cup gobletbowl cordon crater s ieve nec k curvature curved body

decorated combed decora t ion

roulet ted decoration over- fired mi s-fi r ed s lender th i n was hed (of clay ) greig temper deposi t (of po t tery) was te r dist ribution

f unnel

----

I

L

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

incense-burner incised ink-well interlaced

J jug

lamp fac tory lamp lid ligh t (colour) low

micaceous mortarium mould moulding (archit) mouth wide-mouthed

N narrow neck

o outcurving overfired ovoid oxidising

p painted pear-shaped pedestal phial poin ted polished pot cooking pot potter pottery coarse pottery coarse-grained pottery Campanian ware mica-dusted ware native are pouring lip preservation prOfile projecting pronounced

R reducing rim rough rouletted row

s sample scale ~ection

sharp (of angles) sherd sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoo ~h

soapy speckled spherical

incensario inc iso tintero entrelazado

jarro

lucerna lucerna de fabrica tapa claro bajo

micaceo mortero molde moldima boca con boca ancha

estrecho cuello

exuasado defecto de coccion

ovoidale oxidante

pintado piriforme pedestal ampolleta ojival pulido vaso marmita olla alfarero ceramista ceramica ceramica commGn ceramica tosca ceramica Campaniense ceramica micacea ceramica indigena pica conservacion perfil prominente saliente acentuado marcado pronunciado

reductora borde aspero tosca a ruedecilla fila linea

mostra escarea seccion agudo frammento criba tamano cacerola delgado engobe inclinado afumado liso fuyente rayado esferico

engobe engrossado entrelazado escarea escudilla escudo esferico estampado estrechoestria estriado exuasado

flibrica feston fila fondo en forma de embudo fractura fragmento fuyente

G globular

H horizontal horno de ceramica hueco

I immersonado impresion incensario inciso inclinado

J jarro

L laarillo linea liso lucerna lucerna de f~bric~ lustroso

M marc ada marcas de torno mannita micaceo molde moldima mortero moteado muestra

o oj ival olla olla con assas opaco oscuro ovoidale oxidante

p

pared pared poco inclinado pasta pedestal peinado perfil pe r iodo pico pie pintado piriforme

69

coating Slip t hickened interlaced scale bowl boss spheri cal stamped narrow gr oove grooved ou tcu r ving

f actory festoon rO

bo t tom funnel-shaped break fracture sherd soa py

globular

horizontal pottery kiln hollow

dipped (in liquid) decorative stamp incense-burner incised sloping

j ug goblet

brick row smooth lamp fac tory lamp glossy

pronounced t urning-grooves COOking- pot micaceous mould frame of stamp moul ding (architectural) mor tar ium streaked speckled sample

pointed cooking pot handl ed flagon dull (of colour) dark deep (of colour) ovoid oxidising

wall (of pot) steep-walled fabric pedestal combed profile pe ~ )d

spout pouring lip foot painted pear-shaped

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

spout squat stamped frame of stamp speckled strainer streaked superimposed

T temper thickened thin tile tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

v varnished vertical vessel tripod vessel

wall (of pot) steep-walled washed (of clay) waster (potters) wheel wheel-thrown

z zone

plco bajo estampado molde moteado colador moteado rayado suporpuesto

antlplasticodesgrasante engrossado delgado teja bandeja truncado marcas de torno

sin enjobe

barnizado vertical recipiente vasa vasa con trlpode

pared pared poco inclinado depurada desecho torno de ceramista a torno torneado

zona

plso del horno plano plato profundo prominente pronunciado pulidO

R rayado rebajado recipiente reductora a ruedecilla

s saliente sarten seccion sin engobe suporpuesto

T tamano tapa taza teja tin tero torno de ceramista a torno ) torneado ) tosca truncado

v vaso vaso con retrato vaso tripode vertical

z zona

floor of firing chamber flat pia te fla t dish deep (of shapei projecting pronounced polished

streaked speckled depressed vessel reducing rouletted

projecting frying-pan section ~ithout slip superimposed

size lid bowl cup small cup tile ink-well potters wheel

wheel-thrown

rough truncated

vessel pot face-urn tripod vessel vertical

zone

70----shy

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLI SH

AA amphora angular

Amphora kantlg

B baggy barrel base beaker cylindrical beaker girth-beaker indented beaker scale-decorated beaker bell-shaped belel biconical body boss bottle bottom bOl-Il carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl small bowl break brick bulging burnished burnishing

chalice chamfer clay coating colour-coated ware concave conical convex cordon core crater cup small cup curvature curved

D decorated decoration combed decoration

incisedcut glass decoration marbledstreakedspeckled decoration stampedrouletted decoration deep (of colour) deep (of shape) depressed (to) dip dish flat dish small dish dis tribu tion dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E emphasized engine-turned

F fabric face urn factory factory lamp

bauchig Fass Boden Becher Schlauchbecher Gurtbeker Faltenbecher Schuppenbecher glockenfGrmig abgeschragte Kante doppelkonisch BaUCh Buckel Flasche Boden Schussel Kielschussel Kragenschussel Schale Napf Schalchen BrUCh Backstein bauchig glatt Pol i tur

Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kelch Hohlrinne Ton ubersug Firnisware gekehlt kegelformig gew61bt konvex lulst Kern Kelch Napf Tasse Tasschen Wolbung gewolbt

verziert Verzierung Besenstrichverzierung Kammstrichverzierung

Glasschliffdekor

t1aserung

Racchenverzierung dunlltel tief gedruckt farben tauchen Teller Tablett flacher Teller Schalchen Verbreitung matt Schutthaufen

ausgepragt gerieft

Ton Gesichtsurn Firma Firmalampe

-

abgeplattet abgeschragte Kan te abgesetzt Amphora ausbiegend ausbreiten ausgepragt ausladend Ausguss

B Backstein Bauch bauchig Becher bemalt Besenstrichverzierung

beschmaucht Birnenformig Bleiglasur Boden Bratpfanne Brennofen Buckel betont Bruch

D Deckel Deckelpfalz doppelkonisch Drehrillen ) Drehrngen ) Drehschelbe Drehscheibegef~ss Dreifussgefass dunkel

E Eierstab eingeschnitten einheimische Ware Einschlusse Einschnitt eng Erhaltung

raltenbecher Falz rarben Fass

Fehlbrand Festan feuerung FeuerungsraLm Firma Firmalampe Firnisware flacher Teller Flasche Form Formung

G gebrannt Gebrauchskeramik gedreht gedruckt gedrungen Gefass gefirnisst geglattet gekehl t gekurzt gemagert gemasert gerieft

71

flattened bevel offset amphora out-curving out-bent spread ou t (vb) marked emphasised pronounced projecting pouring lip spout

brick body belly baggy bulging pot-bellied beaker goblet painted combed or lightly scored decoration fumed smoked pear-shaped lead-glazed base bottom frying-pan kiln (tile or pottery) boss marked pronounced break fracture

lid lid-seating biconical

turning grooves or rings

potters wheel wheel-thrown vessel tripod vessel deep (of colour)

ovolo incised native ware inclusions notch narrow preservation (state of)

indented or folded beaker notch dip (vb) barrel or large ovoid vessel with flat rim waster festoon firing (of kiln) furnace of kiln chamber fac tory factory lamp colour-coated ware flat dish bottle flask mould moulding

fired coarse pottery wheel-thrown depressed squat vessel varnished smoothed polished hollow concave trunc2ted filled tempered marbled rouletted engine-turned

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

feeding bottle festoon filled filler fired flagon handled flagon 2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon (small) flange flask flattened flu ted footring fracture frying-pan fumed funnel - shaped

G glaze glazed globular glossy glossy slip goblet grog groove grooved

H handle (long) handle hand-made hatching hdrr~ngbone pattern hollow horizontal

I incense-burner

incised inclusions inkpot (to) interlace

J jar jug

L lamp lamp-filler lead-glaze l evigated lid lid-seating light (of colour) low lug

marbled marked micaceous mortarium mould moulding mouth lide-mou thed

N narroI neck notch

o offset out-curving

Geissgerasschen reston gemagert mage rung gebrannt Krug Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Dreihenkelkrug Leiste flasche abgeplattet gerillt Standring Bruch Bratpfanne besmaucht gesmaucht trichterformig

Glasur glasiert kugelformig glanzend poliert Glanzton Secher grog Riefe gerlllt

Henkel Stiel handgemacht Schraffierung Gratenmuster gekehlt waagerecht

Raucherbecher Raucherfass~aucherkelch e1ngeschnitten E1nschiusse T1ntenfass s1ch verflechten

Krug Topf Krug

Lampe Geissgefasschen Bleiglasur geschlammt Deckel Deckelpfalz hell niedrig Ohr

gemasert marmorlert ausgepragt betont glimrnerhal tig Reibschussel form formung Mundung we1tmuiidlg

eng Hals S1nschn1tt alz Kerbe

abgesetzt ausbiegend

--

ger1llt gerlppt Geschlrr geschiamm t geschmaucht Gesichtsurn gespltzt gestutzt gewolbt Gelssgefasschen

glanzend Glanzton glasiert Glasschllffdekor

Glasur glatt glattwandig glimmerhaltig glocken(~ rni g Gratenmuster grlesbeHurf Grog Gros se Gurtbecher

H Hals handgemacht Helzrohr hell Henkel Hohlrlnne

K Kammstrichverzierung kantig Karniesrand Kasserolle kegelformlg Ke l ch

Kerbe Kern Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kielschussel Kochtopf konlsch konvex Kragenschussel Krug also Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Drelhenkelkrug Kugelbeche kugelformlg

L Lampe Lelste

M Magerung marmoriert Maserung

matt Mundung

Nap niedrig

o Ohr oltyd 1 eend

12

grooved fluted reeded ribbed pottery vessel assemblage washed levigated smoked fumed reduced surface face urn pOinted truncated curved convex feedlng bottle lamp-filler spouted vessel glossy glossy slip glazed lnc lsed cu t-glass decorashytion glaze burnished coarse wares with fine texture micaceous bell-shaped herringbone pattern rough-cast grog size girth-beaker

neck hand-made flue light (of colour) handle chamfer

combed decoration angular cornice rim skillet conical crater chalice eg TS Dr 11 goblet notch core

candles tick

carinated bowl cooking pot conical convex flanged bowl jug flagon jar handled flagon

2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon beaker of very rounded form globular spherical

lamp small flange projecting border ledge

filler temper marbled decoration marbled streaked or speckled deco ratlon dull (of colour) mou til

cu p small basin l ew

low oxydised

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

ovolo oxydised

P painted patera pear-shaped pedestal foot phial plate poin ted polished pot cooking pot coarse pottery native ware potbellied potter pouring lip preservation (state of) profile projec ting pronounced

R reduced reeded ribbed ridge rim cornice rim oblique rim thickened rim rough rough-cast rough-textured rouletted row rubbing (graphite)

s sample sanded (surface) section sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoothed soapy spherical spout (to) spread out squat stamp strainer super~mposed

T tazza

temper tempered thickened tile tray truncated turning grooves

u

Eierstab oxydierend

bemalt Pa tera Birnenformig Stengel fuss Phiole Platte gespitzt gegla ttet Topf Kochtopf Gebrauchskeramik einheimische Hare bauchig Topfer Ausguss Erhaltung ProfH ausladend ausgepragt betont

gesmaucht reduzierend gerill t gerippt Hulst Rand Karniesrand Schagrand Wuhlstrand rauh griesbewurf rauhwandig gerieft Reihe Reibung

Probe sandbewurf Prof il Scher be Schul ter Sieb Grosse Kasserolle schlenk Ub erzug schrag besmaucht gesmaucht geglattet sei fenar t1g kugelform i g Ausguss ausbreiten gedrungen Stempel Sieb ubereinandergelagert Uberlagert

Raucher becher Rauchershyfass Raucherkelch Magerung gamager t verdickt Ziegel Tablect gekUrzt gescutzt Drehrillen Drehringen

unslipped tongrundig

varnished vertical

gefirnisst sendrecht

-~---

P Patera Phiole Platte poliert Politur Probe ProfH

R Radchenverzierung Rand Raucherbecher Raucherfass Raucherkelch rauh rauhwandig

reduzierend Reibschussel Reibung Reihe Riefe

S Schligrand sandbewurf Schale Schalchen Scherbe schlank Schlauchbecher Schraf f ierung schrag Schulter Schuppenbecher SchUssel Schu tthaufen selfenartig sendrecht Sieb Stachel becher

Standrlng stellwandig Stempel

Stengelfuss Sti el

T Table tt Tasse Tasschen tauchen Teller tier Tlntenfass Ton tongrundig Topf Topeer Topferofen trlchterformig

u Ubereinandergelagert tiberLagert Uberzug

v Verbr e i tung ve r dlck t s1ch ver flechcen verzlert Verzierung Vor r a tsgefass

waage recht Wand

7J

patera phial plate glossy burnishing sample profile section

stamped decoration rouletting rim

tazza incense burner

rough t~are with rough texture gritty temper reduced mortarium rubbing (w graphite) row groove

oblique rim with sanded surface shallow bowl small bowl or dish sherd slender cylindrical beaker hatching middot sloping shoulder scale-decorated beaker bowl dUl)P (of pottery etc) s6apy vertical sieve strainer beaker decorated with dots of Slip footring steep-walled potters stamp decorative stamp pedestal foot long handle

tray flat dish cup small cup dip (vb)

dish deep plate deep (of shape) inkpot clay fabric unslipped pot jar potter pottery kiln funnel-shaped

superimposed

s lip coating

distribution thickened interlace (vb)

decorated decoration storage vessel

horizon tal wall (of pot)

v

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

vessel spouted vessel storage vessel tripod vessel vessel assemblage

W wall (of pot) steep-walled ~ashed

waster potters) wheel ~heel-thrown Iheel-thrown vessel workshop

z zone

definition of wares Belg1sche Ware

German1sche Ware

Glanztonware

Kolner We1ssware

marmor1erte Ware

Mayener Ware

RaCChens1gillata

Spe1cherer Ware

Urm1tzer Ware

Wetterauer Ware

Gefass Ge1ssgefasschen Vorratsgefass Dre1fussgefass Gesch1rr

we1tJnund1g Werkstatt Wolbung Wulst Wulstrand

w1de-mouthed workshop factory curvature cordon r1dge convex mould1ng th1ckened r1m

Z Wand stellwand1g

Z1egel zone

tile zone

geschlammt Fehlbrand

Zw1schenboden ra1sed floor of f1ring chamber

Drehsche1be gedreht Drehsche1begefass Werkstatt

Zone

Gallo-Belg1c ware

nat1ve German ware

ware w1th glossy surface eg terra n1gra some late dark-coated wares also someshytimes used tomiddot descr1be terra s1g1l1ata slip

3rd to 4th century AD creamwh1te ware from Cologne area shy

ware w1th red or brown1sh marb11ng on a cream or wh1te s1ip Two groups ~ 1st to 2nd century AD 1i 3rd to 4th century AD

Hayan ware late coarse ware 4th century AD+

may refer to stamped samian Argonne ware or Marne ware

late coarse ware yellowish white or grey quartz temper

late coarse ware wh1tish fabriC reddish sand inclusions

middotred painted ware of Flavian period Two groups i Flavian up to 110 11 110-150

~--- 74

---

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

A angular hoekig

B barrel base (small) basin beaker cyl1ndrical beaker girth beaker globularspherical beaker indented beaker scale decorated beaker bell-shaped bevel biconical body boss bottle bottom bowl carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl break brick bulging to burnish burnished

c candlestick chalice chamfer clay coarse-gra1ned coating concave con1cal convex cordon core corn1ce crater cup (small) cup curvature curved

D decorared decoration combed decoration incised cut glass decoration roller-stamped decorat1on lightly scored decoration

deep (of colour) deep (of shape) d1pped (in liquid) dish flat dish

dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E

kuip vat bodem kommetje beker cyl1ndervormige beker gordelbeker kogelvorm1ge beker ingedeukte beker beker met schubvers1er1ng klokvorm1g schuinerand dubbelkon1sch romp knop fles bodem korn kom met gekn1kt profiel kraagkom schaal breuk backs teen bu1k1g (het) polij sten gepolijst

kandelaar kelk schu1ne kant aarde kle1 grof korrelig laagje bol concaaf kegelvorrnig konisch convex kordon kern corn1che kelk bakje kommetje kop kopje kromm1g welving gebogen gekramd

vers1erd vers1er1ng gekamde vers1er1ng

geslepen glas versier1ng rolstempel versiering versier1ng met borstelstreken danker diep gedompeld bard schaal platte schaal platte schotel

mat depot

emphasized du1delljk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken

fabriC face urn factory lamp festoon filler fired flagon (small) flange flattened

aarde gezichtsurn firma lamp festoen verschraald verschral1ng gebakken grate fles schenkkan rand afgeplat

A aarde aardenerk aardewerk-oven aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt afgeknot afgeplat afwr1jven arciering atelier

~B~~_____________________ bakje baksteen bakru1mte bakvloer bars beker beker met schubervershy

siering beschilderd bewar1ng bodem (het) bokken bol bolvonnig bard braadpan breuk bu1k1g

c car touche concaaf conservat1e convex corniche cylindervorm1ge beker

D deksel dekselgeul depot d1ep danker doorsnede draa1groeven draa1ringen draa1schij f dr1nk- or offerschaal dubbelkonisch duidel1jk aangegeven du1delijk u1tgesproken

E e1erl1jst engobe erbovenop geplaatst

festoen f1jn geprofileerde rand f1rma lamp fles flesje

G gearderd gebakken gebogen gebronsd gedompeld gedraaid gedrongen geglazuurd gegroefd gekamde versiering gekramd gemarmerd gepol1jst

75

clay fabric pottery crockery kiln

wheel-thrown pottery truncated flattened rubbing w1th graphite hatching workshop workroom

cup brick firing chamber floor of fir1ng chamber fracture beaker beaker with overlapping scale decoration painted preservation base bottom f1ring (of a k1ln) concave spherical globular spher1cal d1sh frying pan break bulg1ng

frame of a stamp concave preservation convex cornice cylndrical beaker

lid lid-seat1ng dump (of pottery etc) deep (of shape) deep (of colour) profile sect10n throw1ng grooves turn1ng grooves potter s wheel patera b1con1cal

emphas1sed marked pronounced

ovalo slip superimposed

festoon cornice rim factory lamp bottle phial

streaked firedmiddot curJed mica-dusted dipped (in liquid) thrown squat glazed grooved fluted combed decoration ~urved

marbled polished burn1shed

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

fluted footring frae ture frying-pan fumed funnel-shaped

G garland glaze glazed lead-glaze globular glossy goblet groove grooved

H handle ( long) handle hand-nade hatching herringbone pattern

hollow horizontal

I incense-burner inclusions inkpot in terlaced

J jug handled jug 2-handled jug

L ledge lid lid-seatlng lug

M marbled mark marked

micaceous mlca-dusted mortarlum mould moulding (archit) mouth Hlde-mouthed

narrow neclt notch

o out-curved ovolo oidlslng

painted pale patera pear-shaped pedestal

period phial iJlate pOinted polished

gegroefd standrlng barst braadpan koekpan grookt trechtervormig

gulrlande glazuur geglazuurd loodglazuur bolvormig glanzend goblet groef gegroefd

oor steel handgemaakt arciering visgraatversiering visgratpatroon hoI horizontal vlak

wlerookbrander insluitsels lnktpot samen gevlochten verstrengeld

kannetje kruik kruik met oor krulk met 2 oren

richel deksel dekselgeul oor

gemarmerd merk duidelijk aangegevenl ul tgesproken mlca-houdend gebronsd glimmer-aarde vij zel vorm kroonl1jst mond Jijde openlng

nauw hals lnkeplng insnljdlng

naar bulten gebogen elerlijst oxyderend

beschilderd geverf1 licht drinkschaal offerschaal peervormig gesteelde voet pedestal p~edestal voetstuk periode tlesje scho tel puntig gepolijst

---~ -

geprononceerd gerlbd geslepen glas versiering

gesplkkeld gerookt gesteelde voet gestreept geverfd gevernlst gewaasen gewoon aardewerk gezlchtsurn gezulverd glad gemaakt glad wandlg

glanzend glazuur goblet gordel bke r glimmer-aarde groef grof aardewerk grof korrelig grote nes guirlande

H hals handgemaakt hookig hoI

horlzontaal

I in de kleur van klel ingedeukte beker lnheems aardewerk inkeping inktpot lnsluitsels insnljding inspringend

K kandelaar kannetj e kegelvormlg kelk

kelkbakje kern kle1 klokvormig knop koeke pan kogel vormige beker kom kommetje kom met geknikt profiel konisch kookpot kop kopje kordon kraagkom krommlng kroonlijst kruik krui k met kruik met kuip

oor 2 oren

L laagje licht loodglazuur loodrecht

76

pronounced ribbed incised cut glass decorashy

tion speckled smoked fumed pedestal streaked painted varnished washed (of clay) plaln pottery face urn washed (of clay) smoothed smooth ware with little filler fine ware glossy glaze goblet girth beaker mica-dusted groove coarse ware coarse grained flagon festoon garland

neck hand-made angular hollow concave eg of rlm profile horlzon tal

clay coloured ~ndented beaker native ware notch lnkpot lncluslons notch re-entrant

candlestick jug conical chalice crater eg T5 form Dr 11 tazza core clay bell-shaped boss frying-pan globular or spherlcal beaker bowl small basin cup carinated bowl conical cooking pot cup small cup cordon flltnged bOHI curvature moulding (archlt) jug handled jug 2-handled jug barrel large ovold vessel wi th flat rim

coating pale lead-glaze vertical

ENGLISH - DUTCH CU CH - ENGLI SH

potter pottery cooking pot fine ware coarse ware native ware black-glazed ware wheel-thrown pottery

plain pottery preservation profile proj ecting pronounced

R reduced re-entrant ribbed ridge bull rim cornice rim oblique rim rough rough-cast rouletting

row rubbing (with graphite)

s sample scale section sharp (of angles) sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip smoked smoothed speckled spherical spout spread out squat stamp potters stamp frame of a stamp strainer streaked superimposed

T tazza temper thickened thording grooves thrown tile top-shaped tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

varnish varnished vertical vessel vessel w1th spout storage vessel

po ttenbakker aardewerk vaatwerk kookpot glad wandig grof aardewerk inheems aardewerk zwart geverniste waar aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt

gewoon aardewerk bewaring conservatie doorsnede profiel ui ts teeksel duidelijk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken geprononceerd

reducerend gebakken inspringend geribd ribbel rand fijn geprofileerde rand schuine uitstaande rand oneffen ruw ruwe pleisterkalk raadjesversiering roul- ette met rolstempel versierde reeks rij afwrijven

monster schub doorsnede sherp sherr scrouder zeef maat steelpan slank engobe overtrek sl1p gerookt glad gemaakt gesp1kkeld bol bol vorm1g schenktu1t tu1t

wiJd gedrongen merk stempel car touche verg1et gearderd gestreept erbovenop geplaatst

kelkbakje rookschaaltje verschraald verschral1ng erd1kt draaigroeven gedraa1d tegel tolvorm1g presenteerblad afgeknot draair1ngen

zonder slip

vernis gevern1st loodrecht vert1casl pot tuitkannetje tuitpocje oorraadpo t

_--

M maat mat merk met rolstempel versierde mica-houdend m1ddensteun misbaksel Olond monster

N naar buiten gebogen nauw

Q

oneffen oor oor over trek oxyderend

pedestal peervormig periode piedestal platte schaal platte schotel (hetl pOlijsten pot pot met 3 pootjes pottenbakker pottenbakkersoven presenteerblad profiel puntig

raadjesversiering rand reducerend gebakken reeks r1b

r1bbel r1chel r1j rolstempel vers1er1ng romp rookschaaltje roulette ruwe ple1sterkalk ruw ruwwand1g

s samen gevlochten scaal schaal tj e schenkkan schenktuit sherf sherp schotel schub schuine rand schu1ne kant schuine uitstaande rand sch6uder slank slip standring steel steelpan steenoven steilwandig stempel stookkanaal stookplaats

77

size dull (of colour) mark stamp roller-stamped micaceous central kiln support waster mouth sample

out-curved narrow

rough handle lug slip oxid~sing

pedestal pear-shaped period pedestal flat dish flat dish to burnish vessel tr1pod vessel pot t er po t t ers kiln t ray prof ile pOinted

r(luletting rim small flange reduced row line of intersection of two planes ridge ledge row roller-stamped decoration body tazza rouletting rough-cast rough ware with rough texture from gritty temper

interlaced dish or shallow bowl small bowl or dish flagon spout sherd sharp of angles etc flat dish plate scale bevel chamfer oblique rim shoulder slender slip footring or foot long projecting handle or stem skillet kiln s teep-Ialled potter s s tamp flue furna ce

v

ENGLI SH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

tripod vessel pot met drei pootjes

wall (of pot ) wand steep-walled stellwandig washed (of clay) gewaasen gezuiverd waster misbaksel (potters) wheel draaischijf workshop atelier werkplaats

z zone zone

c

T tegel tolvormig trechtervormig tu1t tui tkanne tj e tuitpotje

u uitsteeksel

v vaatwerk vat

verdikt verdikte rand

vergiet vernis verschraald verschraling versierd versierde beker met stippels

versiering versiering met borshy

stelstreken verstrengeld verticaal vijzel visgraatversiering visgratpatroon vlak voetstuk voorraadpot vorm

w

tile top-shaped funnel-shaped s pout

vessel with spout

projec ting

pottery crockery barrel large ovoid vessel with flat rim thickened rounded convex moulding thickened rim strainer varnish

temper filler

decorated

beaker decorated with applied dots of slip decoration

lightly scored decoration interlaced vertical mortarium

herringbone pattern

horizontal pedestal storage vessel mou-ld

wand wall (of pot) welving curvature werkplaats workshop workroom wierookbrander incense burner wijd spread out wiJde opening wide-mouthed

z zeef sieve zonder slip unslipped zone zone zwart geverniste waar black-glazed ware

78

6

IIOIO Nlming the kiln

Englishpotters kiln 2sto~e-hole stoking area Jflue fire-tunnel 4combust1on chamber furnace Scentral kiln support 6floor of firing chamber 7pottery firing chamber athe firing of the kiln

French I four a potier 2alre de chauffe Jcanal de chauffe conduit de chauffe aland1er 4chambre de crauffefourna1se foyer Smurette centrale languette 6501e chauffante 7chambre de cu1sson 9cu1sson enfournement

Italian bull fornace del vassa10 bull locale d1 alimen taz10ne del forno 11 canna fumar1a 4camera d1 combust1one forno ~supporto centrale 6p1ano del forno 7forno 8cottura

Span1shI horno de ceram1ca 2camara de preparac16n preforn10 J prerorn 10 4camara de fuego Spllar de supporte 6piso del horno sue10 7camara de coccion 8cocc1on

German 1iopferofen Brennofen 2Bed1enungsrnum Arbe1tsraum JHe1zrohr Hc1zkanal Schurkanal Schurloch feuerungskanal 4Feuerungsraum feuerkammer Brennraum SStutzpfe1ler ~I1ttelstutze 6Zw1schenboden Erennbcden Rost 7Backraum Brennraum Brennkammer aFeuerung

Dutch 1pottenbakkersoven aardewerk-oven 2werkku11 Jstookkanaa1 4stookplaats Sm1ddensteum 6bakl10er 7bnkru1mte 8(hetl )ckken

79---- -

Page 5: DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS€¦ · DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS . F. Cameron The purpose of this dictionarY_ ·is to provide tl)anslations of the more common terminology

ENGLISH - FRENCH FRENCH - ENGLISH

pedestal period phial plain (for TSl plate pointed polished polishing pot (cooking) pot pot-bellied potter pot ter s 09 tamp pottery coarse pottery utilitarian pottery native ware preservation profile profile gauge proj ecting projection

R reduced reducing ribbed ridge rim cornice rim horizontal rim oblique rim roller-stamped decoration rough rough-cast

rouletted rounded rO

rubbing (with graphite)

s samian sample scale ~ of fish] section seive sharp (of angles) sherd lhoulder size slender slip smooth soapy soecKled spindle-shaped splayed OUt spout spread out squat stamp

stamped decoration stamping storage vessel strainer superimposed

T tazza temper terra sigillata thickened thin thin skin tile tegula irnbrex top-shaped tray

piedestal epoque fiole lisse assiette ecuelle plat en ogive poli polissage vase casserole rnarmite pansu potier cache de potier ciramique ceramique commune ceramique culinaire ceramique indigene conservation coupe conformateur sa1l1ant saillie

a cuisson reducteur reductrice cannell bourrelet bard rebord bard de corniche marli rebord oblique decor a la molette rugueux brut de fonte brut de fonderie ebauche granite sable guilloche arrondi cordon frottis

ceramique Sigill~e echant1l1on ecaille coupe tamis vir tesson epaule ta1l1e shyelance engobe lisse savonneux mouchete fusele evase bec verseur l~vre etale trapu

estamp1l1e marque de potier poineon timbre decoration estampe estampage jarre passoire tamis surimpose

tasse degraissant cerami que sigill~e epai3si mince pellicule tulle tulle a rebord imbrice en toupie plateau

L lampe lampe de la plaine du pS laboratoire levre levre pendante lisse luisant

M marbrsect mar~i marmite marque de potier matrice meplat

micace mince monte a la main morti er mouchete moule moulure murette centrale

nervure round moulding

o en ogive orne ouverture a large ouverture ovolde Qxydant

P panse pansu paroi a paroi verticale passo ire p~te patere peigne peinture pellicule pied annulaire piedestal piriforme plat (noun) plat (adjective) plateau pOEle poignee pOinyon poli pol1ssage potier precoce profll prononce

o queue

rabattu rainure rate (de fourde cuisson) rebord rebord oblique rebut de fabrication reductrice registre rentrant reparti tion ressaut ressaut interieur

62

lamp factory lamp Firmalampe firing chamber lip spout hanging lamp smooth plain (for TS) glossy

marbled streaked horizontal rim cooking pot stamp mould intermediary surface between two planes micaceous thin hand-made mortarium speckld mould moulding (archit) central kiln support tongueshyshaped

pointed ogival decorated mouth wide-mouthed egg-shaped oxidising

body of pot bulging pot-bellied jall (of pot) steep-walled strainer fabric clay dish patera combed paint thin skin footring pedestal pear-shaped plate flat tray frying-pan handle knob stamp polished polishing burnishing potter early profile section pronounced

handle

depressed folded groove jaster rim oblique rim waster reducing (of kiln atmosphere) zone re-entrant distribution offset lid-seating

v

ENGLISH - FRENCH FRENCH - ENGLISH

retreci narrowed rugueux rough

s

tripod vase truncated turn-table turning grooves

varnish vase vert i cal vessel vessel assemblage

w wall (of pot) steep-walled thin-walled washed (of clay) waster

(potter s wheel) wheel-thrown workshop

vase tripode tronque tournette stri~s de tournage

vernis vase val tical contenant vaisselle

paroi a paroi verticale a paroi fine epure dechet de fabrication decuisson rate de four rat~ de cuisson rebut de fabrication tour de potier fait au tour atelier

sabl rough-cast saillant projecting saillie projection savonneux bull soapy si110n groove sole chauffante floor of firing chamber somble dark strits de tournage turning grooves

surcuit overfired surimpose superimposed

T taille size tamis sieve strainer tasse cup tazza tel~s mortarium terre gla1se potters clay terrine large bowl casserole tesson sherd timbre stamp en toupie top-shaped tour de potier potters wheel tournette turn-table trapu squat trempe dipped in liquid tronque truncated tulle tile

v vaisselle vessel assemblage vase pot vase vases a vernis noir black-glazed pots vase tripode tripod vase vernis varnish glaze vertical veltical vif sharp (of angles) bright (of

colour)

63

- ~---

3

ENGLISH - ITALIAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

A African Red Slip ware amphora amphora stub angular assemblage

baggy balsarium

band base basin barrel beaker bell-shaped bevel biconical biscuit body bottl-e bottom bowl soup bowl 2-handled drinking bowl break brick bulging bung burnished burnishing tool

c candles tick carafe carinated cas serole cast (from mould) cavetto chalice chamfer clay clay without temper made of clay coarse-grained coated coating

comb combed concave conical convex cordon applied cordon core crater cup small cup curvature curved cylindrical

D dark decorated rouletted decoration deep (of colour) deep (of shape) depressed dipped (flat) dish (deep) disl distribution dolium dll dump (of pottery)

E elutriated everted

sigillata chiara anfora punta puntale danfora angolare corredo

espanso pancuico ampolla fiasco da unguento unguentario fascia base fonda bacile bacino barrile bicchiere a campana campaniforme smusso biconico biscotto corpo bottiglia fonda ciottola coppa scodella suppiera coppa biansata frattura mattone panciuto tappa steccato stecca

candelabro caraffa carenata casseruola calco cavetto calice smusso argila creta terra plastica fHtile granulare rivestimento ingubbiatura ingubbio ingobbio pet tine a pettine concavo conico convesso cordone cordoncino plastico nucleo cratere coppa tazza cappetta tazzina curvatura curve cilindrico

scuro decorato impresso a rotella scuro profondo ribattuto immerso sommerso piatto platto fonda distribuzlone dolio mat opaco deposito

depurata estroflesso svasato

A acc entuato acuto affumicato agge tto ampolla anfora angolare ansa appiattito argi11a

B bacile bacino barbotina borril e

base becco beccuccio biberon blcchlere blconlco blsco t to bocca a bocca larga bollo botte

bottiglia brillante brocca brocca ansata

c calamaio cal co cal ice a campana campaniforme campione candelabro caraffa carenata casseruola cavetto cavo ceramica ceramlca finadatavola da mensa ceramica grossolana grezzodi uso commune ceramica locale ceramica indigena autoctona ceramista c hiaro ciottola cilindrico coccia colatoio collo concavo conico conservazione convesso coperchio coppa coopa biansata copet ta cappo cordone cordoncino plas tico cornice corpo corredo a costolature cotto cottura cratere creta curvatura curvo

64

pronounced pointed s harp (of angles) smoked fumed e ff-set balsamarium small flask amphora angular handle flattened clay

basin barbotlne barrel large ovoid vessel Hith flat rim base spout pouring lip lamp-filler feeding bottle beaker biconlcal biscuit mouth wide-mouthed stamp (on amphora bricketc) large ovoid vessel with flat rim bottle glossy jug handled flagon

ink-well cast (from mould) rubbing chalice calix bell-shaped sample candles tick carafe carinated casserole cooking pot cavetto hollow pot tery

fine ware table ware

coarse pottery local pottery

native ware potter light (of colour) bowl cylindrical sherd strainer neck concave conical preservation (state of) convex lid cup bowl 2-handled drinking bowl small cup imbrex cordon appl i ed cordon fame of stamp body assemblage (usuburial group ) ribbed fired firing of a kiln crater clay cur ature curved

ENGLISH - IAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

(to) facet factory feeding bottle festoon

flagon flagon with handle flask (small l flask flattened fluted foot footring fracture fragment frying pan fumed funnel funnel-shaped

glazed lead-glaze globular glossy goblet granular groove grooved

H handle hand-made hatched hatching herringbone pattern hollow

I imbrex immersed impreSSion incense-burner incised inclined inclusions ink-well interlaced

lamp lamp-filler levigated lid light (of colour) lip lug

M marbled matt micaceous mortarium mould moulding (archit) mouth wide-mouthed

faccettare fabbrica officina

cotto flascoa brocca ansata fiascoa ampolla appiattHo scanalato piede

frammento padeHa affumicato imbuto a forma di imbuto

invetriatura Ietrine lnvetrlato verniclato vernice a plombo globulare brillante lucido tazza granulare solco a solchi

ansa manico fatto a mano

a spina di pesce cavo

coppo embrice imbrice immerso impressione impronta incensiere inciso inclinato inclusioni

calamaio intrecciato

storage jar jug

oreio vaso da derrilite broeea

L lucerna biberon levigato coperchio chiaro labbro presa

marmorizzato mat lllicaceo mortaio matrice mocello stampo armatura modanatura bocca a becca larga

colle gola notch tacca

decorazione a rotella degrassante deposito depurata digHalato dimagrante dipinto distribuzione dolio

1mbrex espanso baggy estroflesso everted outcurving

F fabbrica fascia fatto a mano fatto a tornio fiala fiascoa fiasco da unguento fila nttHe fondo a forma di imbuto forno Cornace frammento frattura

gela granulare gh1rlanda

imbueo immerso impasto impresso a rotella impress10ne1mpronta incensiere inciso incl1nato inclUSion 1ngubbiaturalngubbio ingobb10 lntrecciato 1nvetrlato lnvetrlatura

lamp

levigato linee di tornio l1seiato 1ucerna luc1dato 1ucido

marchio marchio di fabbr1ea marmitta marmorizzato matrice mat mattone micaceo misura modanatura mocello marcato morta10

65

decorated rouletted decorat10n temper dump (of refined f1nger-impressed temper painted distribution dOlium

factory zone band hand-made Iheel-made phial flagon flask balsamarium row made of clay bottom base funnel-shaped k11n furnace firing chamber pottery kiln fragment sherd break fracture

globular throat neck coarse-grained granular

1mbrex funnel

immersed bull hand-made pottery

rouletted decoration stamp impression incense-burner incised sloping inclined inclusions

coacing slip Interlaced

handle stamp potters scamp cooking pot maroled mOUld frame of stamp mate dull brick micaceous size moulding (arch1tl mould pronounced mortar-ium

---shy

ENGLISH - ITALIAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

N nucleo nuda

core gtIithout slip

o

o off-set oLitcurving overfired oXidising

p painted painted (overslip) patera pear-shaped pedestal period phial plastic plate pointed polished pouring lip pot cooking pot

potter pottery coarse pottery

finetable ware

hand-made pottery local pottery native ware

preservation pricked profile profHe gauge projecting pronounced

R (to) reduce reeded refined regis1er ribbed rim horizontal rim oblique r1m rough rough-cast rotltl rubbing

s sample scale section thin-section sharp (of angles) sherd body sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip

rithout llip sloping smoothed sparse speckled spherical splayed spout squat stamp

decorative stamp

aggetto estroflesso stracotto ossidante ossidatrice

dipinto bull sovradipinto patera piriforme piedistallo periotio fiala plastico piatto acuto asesto ogivale lucidato beccuccio vaso casseruola marmitta pignatta ceram~sta vasaio ceramica ceramica grossolanagrezzo di uso communale ceramica fineda tavolada mensa impasto ceramica locale ceramica indigena autoctona conservazione punteggiato profilo pettine sporgente accentuato marcato pronunciato

ridurre a solchi a tondini depurata registro a costolature orlomiddot tesa orlo oblique ruvido middotsuperficia sabbiata fila calco

campione squama sezione sezione sottile acuto coccio frammento parete spalla setaccio misura pen tola piccola slanciato ingubbiatura ingubbio ingobb10 vernice nudo incHnato lisciato sparso screziato sferico svasato becco tozzo impressione impronta marchio stampiglia timbro

officina ogivale olla opaco orcio arlo arlo obliquo ossidanteossidatrice

p padella panciuto parete parete rip ida parete sottile patera pen tala piccola periodo a pettine pettine piano del forno piatto piatto fondo piede piede ad aneUo piedistallo pignatta piriforme plastico presa profilo profondo pronunciato punta puntale danfors punteggiato

R recipiente registro ribattuto ridurre rivestimento ruvido

S scanalato scarico di fornace scarto d1 Cornace scodeUa screziato scuro setaccio sezione sezione sottile sfaccettare sferico s1gillata chiara slanciato smusso a solchi solco sommerso sovradipiJto sovraposto spalla sparso spesso a spina di pesce sporgente squama stampiglia stampo s tecca steccato s toviglia

66

factory ~orkshop

pointed large ovoid vessel with rim dull (of colour) jar rim oblique rim oxidising atmosphere

frying pan baggy bulging wall (of pot) body sherd steep-walled thin-walled patera skillet small pan period combed comb profile gauge floor of firing Chamber flat dish plate deep dish foot footring pedestal COOking pot pear-shaped plastiC (ornament) lug handle profHe deep (of shape) pronounced ~Qol for scratched decoration amphora stub pricked

vessel zone register depressed to reduce coated rough

fluted ribbed waster dump waster bowl streaked speckled deep dark (of colour) sieve section thin-section to facet cut into facets spherical African Red Slip ware slender bevel chamfer reeded grooved groove dipped (in liquid) painted (often oversllp) superimposed shoulder sparse spread out thick herringbone attern projecting scale stamp mould tool for burnishing etc burnished vessel assemblage

------

ENGLISH - ITALIAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

stracotto overfired stretto narrow a striscie streaked superficia sabbiata rough-cast svasato everted splayed

T

stamp (on amphora brick etc ) frame of stamp stopper strainer streaked superimposed

T temper thick throat tile tray truncated turning grooves

tJ unguentarium

v varnish varnished vessel anthropomorphic vessel storage vessel tripod vessel vessel assemblage

waster waste- dump (potters) wheel wheel-made woll (of pot) steep-~alled

thin-walled

z zone

c

marchio di fabbrica bolla cornice matrice tappo colatoio screziato a striscie sovraposto

degrassante dimagrante spesso gola tegola vassoio troncato linee di tornio

unguentario

vernice verniciato recipiente vasa vasa antropomorfo vasa per magazzinaggio vasp tripode stoviglia

scarto di farnace scarico di fornace tornio fatto a tornio tornito parete parete rip ida parete sottile

fascia registro

tacca tappo tazza tazzina tegola terra plastica tesa timbro a tondini tornio tornito tozzo trateggiato trateggio troncato

u

notch bung stopper (eg for amphora) cup goblet small cup tile claY without temper horizontal rim decorative stamp reeded potters wheel wheel-thrown squat hatched hatching truncated

unguentario unguentarium balsamarium

v vasaio vasa vaso antropomorfo vasa da derrate vasa per magazzinaggio vasa tripode vassoio vernice vern ice a piombo verniciato vetrina

z suppiera bowl soup-bowl

potter pot vessel anthropomorphic vessel storage jar storage vessel tripod vessel tray varnish slip lead-glazed varnished glazed glaze

67

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

A amphora angular

anfora angular

B barrel base bell-shaped oiconical black-glazed body tioss bot tle bottom bowl brick burnished

c candlestick carina t ed chali ce clay coating combed concave conical convex crater cup small cup curvature curved cylindrical

D dark decorated decoration combed decoration rouletted decoration

decorative stamp deep (of shape) deep (of colour) deposit (of pottery) depressed dipped (in liquid) (flat) dish distribution dull (of colour)

fabric face urn factoy festoon flagon (handled) flask flat fluted foot fracture frying-pan fumed funnel funnel-shaped

G gl~a~z~e-----------

glazed globular glossy goblet groove gooved

H handle hollow horizontal

barril base a campana biconico a barnis negro cuerpo escudo ampolla botella fondo copa escudilla taza ladrillo brunido

candelabra carenada dil1z arcilla engobe p~inado concavo c6nico convexo caliz crater copa taza copa taza curvatura curvo cilindrico

oscuro decorado decoracion decoraCion a peinado decoracion a ruedecilla roulette impresi6n profundo oscuro deposito (de ceramica) rebaj actO immersonado bandeja shydistribuc10n opaco

pasta vaso con retrato fiibrica fest6n olla con asas ampolla botella plano acanalado pie fractura sarten ahumado embudo en forma de embudo

barniz

barnizado globul ar brillante lustroso copa jarro estr1a acanal ado es triado

asa concavo hueco horizontal

----- -

A acanalado acanalad acentuado afumado agudo ahumado alfarero ampolla ampolleta 1infora angular antiplastico arcilla arista

asa aspero

B bajo bandeja barniz a barniz negro barnizado barril base biconico boca con boca ancha botella borde brillante brunido

C cacerola caliz a campana candelabra carenada ceramica ceramica Campaniense ceramica commun ceramica tosca ceramica indigena ceramica micacea ceramista cl1indrico claro cocc1on cocido colador concavo cbnico convexo conservacion copa cordon cratr criba cuello curvatura curvo cuerpo

D decorado decoraci~n a peinado decoracion a ruedecilla roulette defec to de cocc i on delgado depurada desgrasante deposito (de ceramica l desecho di s tribuc i6n

E embudo

68

fluted grooved groove pronounced smoked s harp (of angl es etc 1 fumed potter bottle flask phial amphora angular temper grog clay line of inter sec tion of two pl anes handle rough

squat 104 tray flat dish gl aze black-glazed glazed varnished barrel base biconical mouth wide-mouthed bottle flask rim glossy burnished

s killet cra t er chalice eg Drag bell-shaped candles tick carenated pottery Campanian ware coarse pottery coarse-grained pottery native ware mica-dusted wace potter cylindrical light (of colour) firing (of a kiln) fired st rainer concave hollow conical convex preservation (state of l cup smal l cup gobletbowl cordon crater s ieve nec k curvature curved body

decorated combed decora t ion

roulet ted decoration over- fired mi s-fi r ed s lender th i n was hed (of clay ) greig temper deposi t (of po t tery) was te r dist ribution

f unnel

----

I

L

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

incense-burner incised ink-well interlaced

J jug

lamp fac tory lamp lid ligh t (colour) low

micaceous mortarium mould moulding (archit) mouth wide-mouthed

N narrow neck

o outcurving overfired ovoid oxidising

p painted pear-shaped pedestal phial poin ted polished pot cooking pot potter pottery coarse pottery coarse-grained pottery Campanian ware mica-dusted ware native are pouring lip preservation prOfile projecting pronounced

R reducing rim rough rouletted row

s sample scale ~ection

sharp (of angles) sherd sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoo ~h

soapy speckled spherical

incensario inc iso tintero entrelazado

jarro

lucerna lucerna de fabrica tapa claro bajo

micaceo mortero molde moldima boca con boca ancha

estrecho cuello

exuasado defecto de coccion

ovoidale oxidante

pintado piriforme pedestal ampolleta ojival pulido vaso marmita olla alfarero ceramista ceramica ceramica commGn ceramica tosca ceramica Campaniense ceramica micacea ceramica indigena pica conservacion perfil prominente saliente acentuado marcado pronunciado

reductora borde aspero tosca a ruedecilla fila linea

mostra escarea seccion agudo frammento criba tamano cacerola delgado engobe inclinado afumado liso fuyente rayado esferico

engobe engrossado entrelazado escarea escudilla escudo esferico estampado estrechoestria estriado exuasado

flibrica feston fila fondo en forma de embudo fractura fragmento fuyente

G globular

H horizontal horno de ceramica hueco

I immersonado impresion incensario inciso inclinado

J jarro

L laarillo linea liso lucerna lucerna de f~bric~ lustroso

M marc ada marcas de torno mannita micaceo molde moldima mortero moteado muestra

o oj ival olla olla con assas opaco oscuro ovoidale oxidante

p

pared pared poco inclinado pasta pedestal peinado perfil pe r iodo pico pie pintado piriforme

69

coating Slip t hickened interlaced scale bowl boss spheri cal stamped narrow gr oove grooved ou tcu r ving

f actory festoon rO

bo t tom funnel-shaped break fracture sherd soa py

globular

horizontal pottery kiln hollow

dipped (in liquid) decorative stamp incense-burner incised sloping

j ug goblet

brick row smooth lamp fac tory lamp glossy

pronounced t urning-grooves COOking- pot micaceous mould frame of stamp moul ding (architectural) mor tar ium streaked speckled sample

pointed cooking pot handl ed flagon dull (of colour) dark deep (of colour) ovoid oxidising

wall (of pot) steep-walled fabric pedestal combed profile pe ~ )d

spout pouring lip foot painted pear-shaped

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

spout squat stamped frame of stamp speckled strainer streaked superimposed

T temper thickened thin tile tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

v varnished vertical vessel tripod vessel

wall (of pot) steep-walled washed (of clay) waster (potters) wheel wheel-thrown

z zone

plco bajo estampado molde moteado colador moteado rayado suporpuesto

antlplasticodesgrasante engrossado delgado teja bandeja truncado marcas de torno

sin enjobe

barnizado vertical recipiente vasa vasa con trlpode

pared pared poco inclinado depurada desecho torno de ceramista a torno torneado

zona

plso del horno plano plato profundo prominente pronunciado pulidO

R rayado rebajado recipiente reductora a ruedecilla

s saliente sarten seccion sin engobe suporpuesto

T tamano tapa taza teja tin tero torno de ceramista a torno ) torneado ) tosca truncado

v vaso vaso con retrato vaso tripode vertical

z zona

floor of firing chamber flat pia te fla t dish deep (of shapei projecting pronounced polished

streaked speckled depressed vessel reducing rouletted

projecting frying-pan section ~ithout slip superimposed

size lid bowl cup small cup tile ink-well potters wheel

wheel-thrown

rough truncated

vessel pot face-urn tripod vessel vertical

zone

70----shy

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLI SH

AA amphora angular

Amphora kantlg

B baggy barrel base beaker cylindrical beaker girth-beaker indented beaker scale-decorated beaker bell-shaped belel biconical body boss bottle bottom bOl-Il carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl small bowl break brick bulging burnished burnishing

chalice chamfer clay coating colour-coated ware concave conical convex cordon core crater cup small cup curvature curved

D decorated decoration combed decoration

incisedcut glass decoration marbledstreakedspeckled decoration stampedrouletted decoration deep (of colour) deep (of shape) depressed (to) dip dish flat dish small dish dis tribu tion dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E emphasized engine-turned

F fabric face urn factory factory lamp

bauchig Fass Boden Becher Schlauchbecher Gurtbeker Faltenbecher Schuppenbecher glockenfGrmig abgeschragte Kante doppelkonisch BaUCh Buckel Flasche Boden Schussel Kielschussel Kragenschussel Schale Napf Schalchen BrUCh Backstein bauchig glatt Pol i tur

Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kelch Hohlrinne Ton ubersug Firnisware gekehlt kegelformig gew61bt konvex lulst Kern Kelch Napf Tasse Tasschen Wolbung gewolbt

verziert Verzierung Besenstrichverzierung Kammstrichverzierung

Glasschliffdekor

t1aserung

Racchenverzierung dunlltel tief gedruckt farben tauchen Teller Tablett flacher Teller Schalchen Verbreitung matt Schutthaufen

ausgepragt gerieft

Ton Gesichtsurn Firma Firmalampe

-

abgeplattet abgeschragte Kan te abgesetzt Amphora ausbiegend ausbreiten ausgepragt ausladend Ausguss

B Backstein Bauch bauchig Becher bemalt Besenstrichverzierung

beschmaucht Birnenformig Bleiglasur Boden Bratpfanne Brennofen Buckel betont Bruch

D Deckel Deckelpfalz doppelkonisch Drehrillen ) Drehrngen ) Drehschelbe Drehscheibegef~ss Dreifussgefass dunkel

E Eierstab eingeschnitten einheimische Ware Einschlusse Einschnitt eng Erhaltung

raltenbecher Falz rarben Fass

Fehlbrand Festan feuerung FeuerungsraLm Firma Firmalampe Firnisware flacher Teller Flasche Form Formung

G gebrannt Gebrauchskeramik gedreht gedruckt gedrungen Gefass gefirnisst geglattet gekehl t gekurzt gemagert gemasert gerieft

71

flattened bevel offset amphora out-curving out-bent spread ou t (vb) marked emphasised pronounced projecting pouring lip spout

brick body belly baggy bulging pot-bellied beaker goblet painted combed or lightly scored decoration fumed smoked pear-shaped lead-glazed base bottom frying-pan kiln (tile or pottery) boss marked pronounced break fracture

lid lid-seating biconical

turning grooves or rings

potters wheel wheel-thrown vessel tripod vessel deep (of colour)

ovolo incised native ware inclusions notch narrow preservation (state of)

indented or folded beaker notch dip (vb) barrel or large ovoid vessel with flat rim waster festoon firing (of kiln) furnace of kiln chamber fac tory factory lamp colour-coated ware flat dish bottle flask mould moulding

fired coarse pottery wheel-thrown depressed squat vessel varnished smoothed polished hollow concave trunc2ted filled tempered marbled rouletted engine-turned

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

feeding bottle festoon filled filler fired flagon handled flagon 2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon (small) flange flask flattened flu ted footring fracture frying-pan fumed funnel - shaped

G glaze glazed globular glossy glossy slip goblet grog groove grooved

H handle (long) handle hand-made hatching hdrr~ngbone pattern hollow horizontal

I incense-burner

incised inclusions inkpot (to) interlace

J jar jug

L lamp lamp-filler lead-glaze l evigated lid lid-seating light (of colour) low lug

marbled marked micaceous mortarium mould moulding mouth lide-mou thed

N narroI neck notch

o offset out-curving

Geissgerasschen reston gemagert mage rung gebrannt Krug Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Dreihenkelkrug Leiste flasche abgeplattet gerillt Standring Bruch Bratpfanne besmaucht gesmaucht trichterformig

Glasur glasiert kugelformig glanzend poliert Glanzton Secher grog Riefe gerlllt

Henkel Stiel handgemacht Schraffierung Gratenmuster gekehlt waagerecht

Raucherbecher Raucherfass~aucherkelch e1ngeschnitten E1nschiusse T1ntenfass s1ch verflechten

Krug Topf Krug

Lampe Geissgefasschen Bleiglasur geschlammt Deckel Deckelpfalz hell niedrig Ohr

gemasert marmorlert ausgepragt betont glimrnerhal tig Reibschussel form formung Mundung we1tmuiidlg

eng Hals S1nschn1tt alz Kerbe

abgesetzt ausbiegend

--

ger1llt gerlppt Geschlrr geschiamm t geschmaucht Gesichtsurn gespltzt gestutzt gewolbt Gelssgefasschen

glanzend Glanzton glasiert Glasschllffdekor

Glasur glatt glattwandig glimmerhaltig glocken(~ rni g Gratenmuster grlesbeHurf Grog Gros se Gurtbecher

H Hals handgemacht Helzrohr hell Henkel Hohlrlnne

K Kammstrichverzierung kantig Karniesrand Kasserolle kegelformlg Ke l ch

Kerbe Kern Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kielschussel Kochtopf konlsch konvex Kragenschussel Krug also Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Drelhenkelkrug Kugelbeche kugelformlg

L Lampe Lelste

M Magerung marmoriert Maserung

matt Mundung

Nap niedrig

o Ohr oltyd 1 eend

12

grooved fluted reeded ribbed pottery vessel assemblage washed levigated smoked fumed reduced surface face urn pOinted truncated curved convex feedlng bottle lamp-filler spouted vessel glossy glossy slip glazed lnc lsed cu t-glass decorashytion glaze burnished coarse wares with fine texture micaceous bell-shaped herringbone pattern rough-cast grog size girth-beaker

neck hand-made flue light (of colour) handle chamfer

combed decoration angular cornice rim skillet conical crater chalice eg TS Dr 11 goblet notch core

candles tick

carinated bowl cooking pot conical convex flanged bowl jug flagon jar handled flagon

2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon beaker of very rounded form globular spherical

lamp small flange projecting border ledge

filler temper marbled decoration marbled streaked or speckled deco ratlon dull (of colour) mou til

cu p small basin l ew

low oxydised

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

ovolo oxydised

P painted patera pear-shaped pedestal foot phial plate poin ted polished pot cooking pot coarse pottery native ware potbellied potter pouring lip preservation (state of) profile projec ting pronounced

R reduced reeded ribbed ridge rim cornice rim oblique rim thickened rim rough rough-cast rough-textured rouletted row rubbing (graphite)

s sample sanded (surface) section sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoothed soapy spherical spout (to) spread out squat stamp strainer super~mposed

T tazza

temper tempered thickened tile tray truncated turning grooves

u

Eierstab oxydierend

bemalt Pa tera Birnenformig Stengel fuss Phiole Platte gespitzt gegla ttet Topf Kochtopf Gebrauchskeramik einheimische Hare bauchig Topfer Ausguss Erhaltung ProfH ausladend ausgepragt betont

gesmaucht reduzierend gerill t gerippt Hulst Rand Karniesrand Schagrand Wuhlstrand rauh griesbewurf rauhwandig gerieft Reihe Reibung

Probe sandbewurf Prof il Scher be Schul ter Sieb Grosse Kasserolle schlenk Ub erzug schrag besmaucht gesmaucht geglattet sei fenar t1g kugelform i g Ausguss ausbreiten gedrungen Stempel Sieb ubereinandergelagert Uberlagert

Raucher becher Rauchershyfass Raucherkelch Magerung gamager t verdickt Ziegel Tablect gekUrzt gescutzt Drehrillen Drehringen

unslipped tongrundig

varnished vertical

gefirnisst sendrecht

-~---

P Patera Phiole Platte poliert Politur Probe ProfH

R Radchenverzierung Rand Raucherbecher Raucherfass Raucherkelch rauh rauhwandig

reduzierend Reibschussel Reibung Reihe Riefe

S Schligrand sandbewurf Schale Schalchen Scherbe schlank Schlauchbecher Schraf f ierung schrag Schulter Schuppenbecher SchUssel Schu tthaufen selfenartig sendrecht Sieb Stachel becher

Standrlng stellwandig Stempel

Stengelfuss Sti el

T Table tt Tasse Tasschen tauchen Teller tier Tlntenfass Ton tongrundig Topf Topeer Topferofen trlchterformig

u Ubereinandergelagert tiberLagert Uberzug

v Verbr e i tung ve r dlck t s1ch ver flechcen verzlert Verzierung Vor r a tsgefass

waage recht Wand

7J

patera phial plate glossy burnishing sample profile section

stamped decoration rouletting rim

tazza incense burner

rough t~are with rough texture gritty temper reduced mortarium rubbing (w graphite) row groove

oblique rim with sanded surface shallow bowl small bowl or dish sherd slender cylindrical beaker hatching middot sloping shoulder scale-decorated beaker bowl dUl)P (of pottery etc) s6apy vertical sieve strainer beaker decorated with dots of Slip footring steep-walled potters stamp decorative stamp pedestal foot long handle

tray flat dish cup small cup dip (vb)

dish deep plate deep (of shape) inkpot clay fabric unslipped pot jar potter pottery kiln funnel-shaped

superimposed

s lip coating

distribution thickened interlace (vb)

decorated decoration storage vessel

horizon tal wall (of pot)

v

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

vessel spouted vessel storage vessel tripod vessel vessel assemblage

W wall (of pot) steep-walled ~ashed

waster potters) wheel ~heel-thrown Iheel-thrown vessel workshop

z zone

definition of wares Belg1sche Ware

German1sche Ware

Glanztonware

Kolner We1ssware

marmor1erte Ware

Mayener Ware

RaCChens1gillata

Spe1cherer Ware

Urm1tzer Ware

Wetterauer Ware

Gefass Ge1ssgefasschen Vorratsgefass Dre1fussgefass Gesch1rr

we1tJnund1g Werkstatt Wolbung Wulst Wulstrand

w1de-mouthed workshop factory curvature cordon r1dge convex mould1ng th1ckened r1m

Z Wand stellwand1g

Z1egel zone

tile zone

geschlammt Fehlbrand

Zw1schenboden ra1sed floor of f1ring chamber

Drehsche1be gedreht Drehsche1begefass Werkstatt

Zone

Gallo-Belg1c ware

nat1ve German ware

ware w1th glossy surface eg terra n1gra some late dark-coated wares also someshytimes used tomiddot descr1be terra s1g1l1ata slip

3rd to 4th century AD creamwh1te ware from Cologne area shy

ware w1th red or brown1sh marb11ng on a cream or wh1te s1ip Two groups ~ 1st to 2nd century AD 1i 3rd to 4th century AD

Hayan ware late coarse ware 4th century AD+

may refer to stamped samian Argonne ware or Marne ware

late coarse ware yellowish white or grey quartz temper

late coarse ware wh1tish fabriC reddish sand inclusions

middotred painted ware of Flavian period Two groups i Flavian up to 110 11 110-150

~--- 74

---

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

A angular hoekig

B barrel base (small) basin beaker cyl1ndrical beaker girth beaker globularspherical beaker indented beaker scale decorated beaker bell-shaped bevel biconical body boss bottle bottom bowl carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl break brick bulging to burnish burnished

c candlestick chalice chamfer clay coarse-gra1ned coating concave con1cal convex cordon core corn1ce crater cup (small) cup curvature curved

D decorared decoration combed decoration incised cut glass decoration roller-stamped decorat1on lightly scored decoration

deep (of colour) deep (of shape) d1pped (in liquid) dish flat dish

dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E

kuip vat bodem kommetje beker cyl1ndervormige beker gordelbeker kogelvorm1ge beker ingedeukte beker beker met schubvers1er1ng klokvorm1g schuinerand dubbelkon1sch romp knop fles bodem korn kom met gekn1kt profiel kraagkom schaal breuk backs teen bu1k1g (het) polij sten gepolijst

kandelaar kelk schu1ne kant aarde kle1 grof korrelig laagje bol concaaf kegelvorrnig konisch convex kordon kern corn1che kelk bakje kommetje kop kopje kromm1g welving gebogen gekramd

vers1erd vers1er1ng gekamde vers1er1ng

geslepen glas versier1ng rolstempel versiering versier1ng met borstelstreken danker diep gedompeld bard schaal platte schaal platte schotel

mat depot

emphasized du1delljk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken

fabriC face urn factory lamp festoon filler fired flagon (small) flange flattened

aarde gezichtsurn firma lamp festoen verschraald verschral1ng gebakken grate fles schenkkan rand afgeplat

A aarde aardenerk aardewerk-oven aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt afgeknot afgeplat afwr1jven arciering atelier

~B~~_____________________ bakje baksteen bakru1mte bakvloer bars beker beker met schubervershy

siering beschilderd bewar1ng bodem (het) bokken bol bolvonnig bard braadpan breuk bu1k1g

c car touche concaaf conservat1e convex corniche cylindervorm1ge beker

D deksel dekselgeul depot d1ep danker doorsnede draa1groeven draa1ringen draa1schij f dr1nk- or offerschaal dubbelkonisch duidel1jk aangegeven du1delijk u1tgesproken

E e1erl1jst engobe erbovenop geplaatst

festoen f1jn geprofileerde rand f1rma lamp fles flesje

G gearderd gebakken gebogen gebronsd gedompeld gedraaid gedrongen geglazuurd gegroefd gekamde versiering gekramd gemarmerd gepol1jst

75

clay fabric pottery crockery kiln

wheel-thrown pottery truncated flattened rubbing w1th graphite hatching workshop workroom

cup brick firing chamber floor of fir1ng chamber fracture beaker beaker with overlapping scale decoration painted preservation base bottom f1ring (of a k1ln) concave spherical globular spher1cal d1sh frying pan break bulg1ng

frame of a stamp concave preservation convex cornice cylndrical beaker

lid lid-seat1ng dump (of pottery etc) deep (of shape) deep (of colour) profile sect10n throw1ng grooves turn1ng grooves potter s wheel patera b1con1cal

emphas1sed marked pronounced

ovalo slip superimposed

festoon cornice rim factory lamp bottle phial

streaked firedmiddot curJed mica-dusted dipped (in liquid) thrown squat glazed grooved fluted combed decoration ~urved

marbled polished burn1shed

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

fluted footring frae ture frying-pan fumed funnel-shaped

G garland glaze glazed lead-glaze globular glossy goblet groove grooved

H handle ( long) handle hand-nade hatching herringbone pattern

hollow horizontal

I incense-burner inclusions inkpot in terlaced

J jug handled jug 2-handled jug

L ledge lid lid-seatlng lug

M marbled mark marked

micaceous mlca-dusted mortarlum mould moulding (archit) mouth Hlde-mouthed

narrow neclt notch

o out-curved ovolo oidlslng

painted pale patera pear-shaped pedestal

period phial iJlate pOinted polished

gegroefd standrlng barst braadpan koekpan grookt trechtervormig

gulrlande glazuur geglazuurd loodglazuur bolvormig glanzend goblet groef gegroefd

oor steel handgemaakt arciering visgraatversiering visgratpatroon hoI horizontal vlak

wlerookbrander insluitsels lnktpot samen gevlochten verstrengeld

kannetje kruik kruik met oor krulk met 2 oren

richel deksel dekselgeul oor

gemarmerd merk duidelijk aangegevenl ul tgesproken mlca-houdend gebronsd glimmer-aarde vij zel vorm kroonl1jst mond Jijde openlng

nauw hals lnkeplng insnljdlng

naar bulten gebogen elerlijst oxyderend

beschilderd geverf1 licht drinkschaal offerschaal peervormig gesteelde voet pedestal p~edestal voetstuk periode tlesje scho tel puntig gepolijst

---~ -

geprononceerd gerlbd geslepen glas versiering

gesplkkeld gerookt gesteelde voet gestreept geverfd gevernlst gewaasen gewoon aardewerk gezlchtsurn gezulverd glad gemaakt glad wandlg

glanzend glazuur goblet gordel bke r glimmer-aarde groef grof aardewerk grof korrelig grote nes guirlande

H hals handgemaakt hookig hoI

horlzontaal

I in de kleur van klel ingedeukte beker lnheems aardewerk inkeping inktpot lnsluitsels insnljding inspringend

K kandelaar kannetj e kegelvormlg kelk

kelkbakje kern kle1 klokvormig knop koeke pan kogel vormige beker kom kommetje kom met geknikt profiel konisch kookpot kop kopje kordon kraagkom krommlng kroonlijst kruik krui k met kruik met kuip

oor 2 oren

L laagje licht loodglazuur loodrecht

76

pronounced ribbed incised cut glass decorashy

tion speckled smoked fumed pedestal streaked painted varnished washed (of clay) plaln pottery face urn washed (of clay) smoothed smooth ware with little filler fine ware glossy glaze goblet girth beaker mica-dusted groove coarse ware coarse grained flagon festoon garland

neck hand-made angular hollow concave eg of rlm profile horlzon tal

clay coloured ~ndented beaker native ware notch lnkpot lncluslons notch re-entrant

candlestick jug conical chalice crater eg T5 form Dr 11 tazza core clay bell-shaped boss frying-pan globular or spherlcal beaker bowl small basin cup carinated bowl conical cooking pot cup small cup cordon flltnged bOHI curvature moulding (archlt) jug handled jug 2-handled jug barrel large ovold vessel wi th flat rim

coating pale lead-glaze vertical

ENGLISH - DUTCH CU CH - ENGLI SH

potter pottery cooking pot fine ware coarse ware native ware black-glazed ware wheel-thrown pottery

plain pottery preservation profile proj ecting pronounced

R reduced re-entrant ribbed ridge bull rim cornice rim oblique rim rough rough-cast rouletting

row rubbing (with graphite)

s sample scale section sharp (of angles) sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip smoked smoothed speckled spherical spout spread out squat stamp potters stamp frame of a stamp strainer streaked superimposed

T tazza temper thickened thording grooves thrown tile top-shaped tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

varnish varnished vertical vessel vessel w1th spout storage vessel

po ttenbakker aardewerk vaatwerk kookpot glad wandig grof aardewerk inheems aardewerk zwart geverniste waar aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt

gewoon aardewerk bewaring conservatie doorsnede profiel ui ts teeksel duidelijk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken geprononceerd

reducerend gebakken inspringend geribd ribbel rand fijn geprofileerde rand schuine uitstaande rand oneffen ruw ruwe pleisterkalk raadjesversiering roul- ette met rolstempel versierde reeks rij afwrijven

monster schub doorsnede sherp sherr scrouder zeef maat steelpan slank engobe overtrek sl1p gerookt glad gemaakt gesp1kkeld bol bol vorm1g schenktu1t tu1t

wiJd gedrongen merk stempel car touche verg1et gearderd gestreept erbovenop geplaatst

kelkbakje rookschaaltje verschraald verschral1ng erd1kt draaigroeven gedraa1d tegel tolvorm1g presenteerblad afgeknot draair1ngen

zonder slip

vernis gevern1st loodrecht vert1casl pot tuitkannetje tuitpocje oorraadpo t

_--

M maat mat merk met rolstempel versierde mica-houdend m1ddensteun misbaksel Olond monster

N naar buiten gebogen nauw

Q

oneffen oor oor over trek oxyderend

pedestal peervormig periode piedestal platte schaal platte schotel (hetl pOlijsten pot pot met 3 pootjes pottenbakker pottenbakkersoven presenteerblad profiel puntig

raadjesversiering rand reducerend gebakken reeks r1b

r1bbel r1chel r1j rolstempel vers1er1ng romp rookschaaltje roulette ruwe ple1sterkalk ruw ruwwand1g

s samen gevlochten scaal schaal tj e schenkkan schenktuit sherf sherp schotel schub schuine rand schu1ne kant schuine uitstaande rand sch6uder slank slip standring steel steelpan steenoven steilwandig stempel stookkanaal stookplaats

77

size dull (of colour) mark stamp roller-stamped micaceous central kiln support waster mouth sample

out-curved narrow

rough handle lug slip oxid~sing

pedestal pear-shaped period pedestal flat dish flat dish to burnish vessel tr1pod vessel pot t er po t t ers kiln t ray prof ile pOinted

r(luletting rim small flange reduced row line of intersection of two planes ridge ledge row roller-stamped decoration body tazza rouletting rough-cast rough ware with rough texture from gritty temper

interlaced dish or shallow bowl small bowl or dish flagon spout sherd sharp of angles etc flat dish plate scale bevel chamfer oblique rim shoulder slender slip footring or foot long projecting handle or stem skillet kiln s teep-Ialled potter s s tamp flue furna ce

v

ENGLI SH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

tripod vessel pot met drei pootjes

wall (of pot ) wand steep-walled stellwandig washed (of clay) gewaasen gezuiverd waster misbaksel (potters) wheel draaischijf workshop atelier werkplaats

z zone zone

c

T tegel tolvormig trechtervormig tu1t tui tkanne tj e tuitpotje

u uitsteeksel

v vaatwerk vat

verdikt verdikte rand

vergiet vernis verschraald verschraling versierd versierde beker met stippels

versiering versiering met borshy

stelstreken verstrengeld verticaal vijzel visgraatversiering visgratpatroon vlak voetstuk voorraadpot vorm

w

tile top-shaped funnel-shaped s pout

vessel with spout

projec ting

pottery crockery barrel large ovoid vessel with flat rim thickened rounded convex moulding thickened rim strainer varnish

temper filler

decorated

beaker decorated with applied dots of slip decoration

lightly scored decoration interlaced vertical mortarium

herringbone pattern

horizontal pedestal storage vessel mou-ld

wand wall (of pot) welving curvature werkplaats workshop workroom wierookbrander incense burner wijd spread out wiJde opening wide-mouthed

z zeef sieve zonder slip unslipped zone zone zwart geverniste waar black-glazed ware

78

6

IIOIO Nlming the kiln

Englishpotters kiln 2sto~e-hole stoking area Jflue fire-tunnel 4combust1on chamber furnace Scentral kiln support 6floor of firing chamber 7pottery firing chamber athe firing of the kiln

French I four a potier 2alre de chauffe Jcanal de chauffe conduit de chauffe aland1er 4chambre de crauffefourna1se foyer Smurette centrale languette 6501e chauffante 7chambre de cu1sson 9cu1sson enfournement

Italian bull fornace del vassa10 bull locale d1 alimen taz10ne del forno 11 canna fumar1a 4camera d1 combust1one forno ~supporto centrale 6p1ano del forno 7forno 8cottura

Span1shI horno de ceram1ca 2camara de preparac16n preforn10 J prerorn 10 4camara de fuego Spllar de supporte 6piso del horno sue10 7camara de coccion 8cocc1on

German 1iopferofen Brennofen 2Bed1enungsrnum Arbe1tsraum JHe1zrohr Hc1zkanal Schurkanal Schurloch feuerungskanal 4Feuerungsraum feuerkammer Brennraum SStutzpfe1ler ~I1ttelstutze 6Zw1schenboden Erennbcden Rost 7Backraum Brennraum Brennkammer aFeuerung

Dutch 1pottenbakkersoven aardewerk-oven 2werkku11 Jstookkanaa1 4stookplaats Sm1ddensteum 6bakl10er 7bnkru1mte 8(hetl )ckken

79---- -

Page 6: DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS€¦ · DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS . F. Cameron The purpose of this dictionarY_ ·is to provide tl)anslations of the more common terminology

v

ENGLISH - FRENCH FRENCH - ENGLISH

retreci narrowed rugueux rough

s

tripod vase truncated turn-table turning grooves

varnish vase vert i cal vessel vessel assemblage

w wall (of pot) steep-walled thin-walled washed (of clay) waster

(potter s wheel) wheel-thrown workshop

vase tripode tronque tournette stri~s de tournage

vernis vase val tical contenant vaisselle

paroi a paroi verticale a paroi fine epure dechet de fabrication decuisson rate de four rat~ de cuisson rebut de fabrication tour de potier fait au tour atelier

sabl rough-cast saillant projecting saillie projection savonneux bull soapy si110n groove sole chauffante floor of firing chamber somble dark strits de tournage turning grooves

surcuit overfired surimpose superimposed

T taille size tamis sieve strainer tasse cup tazza tel~s mortarium terre gla1se potters clay terrine large bowl casserole tesson sherd timbre stamp en toupie top-shaped tour de potier potters wheel tournette turn-table trapu squat trempe dipped in liquid tronque truncated tulle tile

v vaisselle vessel assemblage vase pot vase vases a vernis noir black-glazed pots vase tripode tripod vase vernis varnish glaze vertical veltical vif sharp (of angles) bright (of

colour)

63

- ~---

3

ENGLISH - ITALIAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

A African Red Slip ware amphora amphora stub angular assemblage

baggy balsarium

band base basin barrel beaker bell-shaped bevel biconical biscuit body bottl-e bottom bowl soup bowl 2-handled drinking bowl break brick bulging bung burnished burnishing tool

c candles tick carafe carinated cas serole cast (from mould) cavetto chalice chamfer clay clay without temper made of clay coarse-grained coated coating

comb combed concave conical convex cordon applied cordon core crater cup small cup curvature curved cylindrical

D dark decorated rouletted decoration deep (of colour) deep (of shape) depressed dipped (flat) dish (deep) disl distribution dolium dll dump (of pottery)

E elutriated everted

sigillata chiara anfora punta puntale danfora angolare corredo

espanso pancuico ampolla fiasco da unguento unguentario fascia base fonda bacile bacino barrile bicchiere a campana campaniforme smusso biconico biscotto corpo bottiglia fonda ciottola coppa scodella suppiera coppa biansata frattura mattone panciuto tappa steccato stecca

candelabro caraffa carenata casseruola calco cavetto calice smusso argila creta terra plastica fHtile granulare rivestimento ingubbiatura ingubbio ingobbio pet tine a pettine concavo conico convesso cordone cordoncino plastico nucleo cratere coppa tazza cappetta tazzina curvatura curve cilindrico

scuro decorato impresso a rotella scuro profondo ribattuto immerso sommerso piatto platto fonda distribuzlone dolio mat opaco deposito

depurata estroflesso svasato

A acc entuato acuto affumicato agge tto ampolla anfora angolare ansa appiattito argi11a

B bacile bacino barbotina borril e

base becco beccuccio biberon blcchlere blconlco blsco t to bocca a bocca larga bollo botte

bottiglia brillante brocca brocca ansata

c calamaio cal co cal ice a campana campaniforme campione candelabro caraffa carenata casseruola cavetto cavo ceramica ceramlca finadatavola da mensa ceramica grossolana grezzodi uso commune ceramica locale ceramica indigena autoctona ceramista c hiaro ciottola cilindrico coccia colatoio collo concavo conico conservazione convesso coperchio coppa coopa biansata copet ta cappo cordone cordoncino plas tico cornice corpo corredo a costolature cotto cottura cratere creta curvatura curvo

64

pronounced pointed s harp (of angles) smoked fumed e ff-set balsamarium small flask amphora angular handle flattened clay

basin barbotlne barrel large ovoid vessel Hith flat rim base spout pouring lip lamp-filler feeding bottle beaker biconlcal biscuit mouth wide-mouthed stamp (on amphora bricketc) large ovoid vessel with flat rim bottle glossy jug handled flagon

ink-well cast (from mould) rubbing chalice calix bell-shaped sample candles tick carafe carinated casserole cooking pot cavetto hollow pot tery

fine ware table ware

coarse pottery local pottery

native ware potter light (of colour) bowl cylindrical sherd strainer neck concave conical preservation (state of) convex lid cup bowl 2-handled drinking bowl small cup imbrex cordon appl i ed cordon fame of stamp body assemblage (usuburial group ) ribbed fired firing of a kiln crater clay cur ature curved

ENGLISH - IAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

(to) facet factory feeding bottle festoon

flagon flagon with handle flask (small l flask flattened fluted foot footring fracture fragment frying pan fumed funnel funnel-shaped

glazed lead-glaze globular glossy goblet granular groove grooved

H handle hand-made hatched hatching herringbone pattern hollow

I imbrex immersed impreSSion incense-burner incised inclined inclusions ink-well interlaced

lamp lamp-filler levigated lid light (of colour) lip lug

M marbled matt micaceous mortarium mould moulding (archit) mouth wide-mouthed

faccettare fabbrica officina

cotto flascoa brocca ansata fiascoa ampolla appiattHo scanalato piede

frammento padeHa affumicato imbuto a forma di imbuto

invetriatura Ietrine lnvetrlato verniclato vernice a plombo globulare brillante lucido tazza granulare solco a solchi

ansa manico fatto a mano

a spina di pesce cavo

coppo embrice imbrice immerso impressione impronta incensiere inciso inclinato inclusioni

calamaio intrecciato

storage jar jug

oreio vaso da derrilite broeea

L lucerna biberon levigato coperchio chiaro labbro presa

marmorizzato mat lllicaceo mortaio matrice mocello stampo armatura modanatura bocca a becca larga

colle gola notch tacca

decorazione a rotella degrassante deposito depurata digHalato dimagrante dipinto distribuzione dolio

1mbrex espanso baggy estroflesso everted outcurving

F fabbrica fascia fatto a mano fatto a tornio fiala fiascoa fiasco da unguento fila nttHe fondo a forma di imbuto forno Cornace frammento frattura

gela granulare gh1rlanda

imbueo immerso impasto impresso a rotella impress10ne1mpronta incensiere inciso incl1nato inclUSion 1ngubbiaturalngubbio ingobb10 lntrecciato 1nvetrlato lnvetrlatura

lamp

levigato linee di tornio l1seiato 1ucerna luc1dato 1ucido

marchio marchio di fabbr1ea marmitta marmorizzato matrice mat mattone micaceo misura modanatura mocello marcato morta10

65

decorated rouletted decorat10n temper dump (of refined f1nger-impressed temper painted distribution dOlium

factory zone band hand-made Iheel-made phial flagon flask balsamarium row made of clay bottom base funnel-shaped k11n furnace firing chamber pottery kiln fragment sherd break fracture

globular throat neck coarse-grained granular

1mbrex funnel

immersed bull hand-made pottery

rouletted decoration stamp impression incense-burner incised sloping inclined inclusions

coacing slip Interlaced

handle stamp potters scamp cooking pot maroled mOUld frame of stamp mate dull brick micaceous size moulding (arch1tl mould pronounced mortar-ium

---shy

ENGLISH - ITALIAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

N nucleo nuda

core gtIithout slip

o

o off-set oLitcurving overfired oXidising

p painted painted (overslip) patera pear-shaped pedestal period phial plastic plate pointed polished pouring lip pot cooking pot

potter pottery coarse pottery

finetable ware

hand-made pottery local pottery native ware

preservation pricked profile profHe gauge projecting pronounced

R (to) reduce reeded refined regis1er ribbed rim horizontal rim oblique r1m rough rough-cast rotltl rubbing

s sample scale section thin-section sharp (of angles) sherd body sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip

rithout llip sloping smoothed sparse speckled spherical splayed spout squat stamp

decorative stamp

aggetto estroflesso stracotto ossidante ossidatrice

dipinto bull sovradipinto patera piriforme piedistallo periotio fiala plastico piatto acuto asesto ogivale lucidato beccuccio vaso casseruola marmitta pignatta ceram~sta vasaio ceramica ceramica grossolanagrezzo di uso communale ceramica fineda tavolada mensa impasto ceramica locale ceramica indigena autoctona conservazione punteggiato profilo pettine sporgente accentuato marcato pronunciato

ridurre a solchi a tondini depurata registro a costolature orlomiddot tesa orlo oblique ruvido middotsuperficia sabbiata fila calco

campione squama sezione sezione sottile acuto coccio frammento parete spalla setaccio misura pen tola piccola slanciato ingubbiatura ingubbio ingobb10 vernice nudo incHnato lisciato sparso screziato sferico svasato becco tozzo impressione impronta marchio stampiglia timbro

officina ogivale olla opaco orcio arlo arlo obliquo ossidanteossidatrice

p padella panciuto parete parete rip ida parete sottile patera pen tala piccola periodo a pettine pettine piano del forno piatto piatto fondo piede piede ad aneUo piedistallo pignatta piriforme plastico presa profilo profondo pronunciato punta puntale danfors punteggiato

R recipiente registro ribattuto ridurre rivestimento ruvido

S scanalato scarico di fornace scarto d1 Cornace scodeUa screziato scuro setaccio sezione sezione sottile sfaccettare sferico s1gillata chiara slanciato smusso a solchi solco sommerso sovradipiJto sovraposto spalla sparso spesso a spina di pesce sporgente squama stampiglia stampo s tecca steccato s toviglia

66

factory ~orkshop

pointed large ovoid vessel with rim dull (of colour) jar rim oblique rim oxidising atmosphere

frying pan baggy bulging wall (of pot) body sherd steep-walled thin-walled patera skillet small pan period combed comb profile gauge floor of firing Chamber flat dish plate deep dish foot footring pedestal COOking pot pear-shaped plastiC (ornament) lug handle profHe deep (of shape) pronounced ~Qol for scratched decoration amphora stub pricked

vessel zone register depressed to reduce coated rough

fluted ribbed waster dump waster bowl streaked speckled deep dark (of colour) sieve section thin-section to facet cut into facets spherical African Red Slip ware slender bevel chamfer reeded grooved groove dipped (in liquid) painted (often oversllp) superimposed shoulder sparse spread out thick herringbone attern projecting scale stamp mould tool for burnishing etc burnished vessel assemblage

------

ENGLISH - ITALIAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

stracotto overfired stretto narrow a striscie streaked superficia sabbiata rough-cast svasato everted splayed

T

stamp (on amphora brick etc ) frame of stamp stopper strainer streaked superimposed

T temper thick throat tile tray truncated turning grooves

tJ unguentarium

v varnish varnished vessel anthropomorphic vessel storage vessel tripod vessel vessel assemblage

waster waste- dump (potters) wheel wheel-made woll (of pot) steep-~alled

thin-walled

z zone

c

marchio di fabbrica bolla cornice matrice tappo colatoio screziato a striscie sovraposto

degrassante dimagrante spesso gola tegola vassoio troncato linee di tornio

unguentario

vernice verniciato recipiente vasa vasa antropomorfo vasa per magazzinaggio vasp tripode stoviglia

scarto di farnace scarico di fornace tornio fatto a tornio tornito parete parete rip ida parete sottile

fascia registro

tacca tappo tazza tazzina tegola terra plastica tesa timbro a tondini tornio tornito tozzo trateggiato trateggio troncato

u

notch bung stopper (eg for amphora) cup goblet small cup tile claY without temper horizontal rim decorative stamp reeded potters wheel wheel-thrown squat hatched hatching truncated

unguentario unguentarium balsamarium

v vasaio vasa vaso antropomorfo vasa da derrate vasa per magazzinaggio vasa tripode vassoio vernice vern ice a piombo verniciato vetrina

z suppiera bowl soup-bowl

potter pot vessel anthropomorphic vessel storage jar storage vessel tripod vessel tray varnish slip lead-glazed varnished glazed glaze

67

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

A amphora angular

anfora angular

B barrel base bell-shaped oiconical black-glazed body tioss bot tle bottom bowl brick burnished

c candlestick carina t ed chali ce clay coating combed concave conical convex crater cup small cup curvature curved cylindrical

D dark decorated decoration combed decoration rouletted decoration

decorative stamp deep (of shape) deep (of colour) deposit (of pottery) depressed dipped (in liquid) (flat) dish distribution dull (of colour)

fabric face urn factoy festoon flagon (handled) flask flat fluted foot fracture frying-pan fumed funnel funnel-shaped

G gl~a~z~e-----------

glazed globular glossy goblet groove gooved

H handle hollow horizontal

barril base a campana biconico a barnis negro cuerpo escudo ampolla botella fondo copa escudilla taza ladrillo brunido

candelabra carenada dil1z arcilla engobe p~inado concavo c6nico convexo caliz crater copa taza copa taza curvatura curvo cilindrico

oscuro decorado decoracion decoraCion a peinado decoracion a ruedecilla roulette impresi6n profundo oscuro deposito (de ceramica) rebaj actO immersonado bandeja shydistribuc10n opaco

pasta vaso con retrato fiibrica fest6n olla con asas ampolla botella plano acanalado pie fractura sarten ahumado embudo en forma de embudo

barniz

barnizado globul ar brillante lustroso copa jarro estr1a acanal ado es triado

asa concavo hueco horizontal

----- -

A acanalado acanalad acentuado afumado agudo ahumado alfarero ampolla ampolleta 1infora angular antiplastico arcilla arista

asa aspero

B bajo bandeja barniz a barniz negro barnizado barril base biconico boca con boca ancha botella borde brillante brunido

C cacerola caliz a campana candelabra carenada ceramica ceramica Campaniense ceramica commun ceramica tosca ceramica indigena ceramica micacea ceramista cl1indrico claro cocc1on cocido colador concavo cbnico convexo conservacion copa cordon cratr criba cuello curvatura curvo cuerpo

D decorado decoraci~n a peinado decoracion a ruedecilla roulette defec to de cocc i on delgado depurada desgrasante deposito (de ceramica l desecho di s tribuc i6n

E embudo

68

fluted grooved groove pronounced smoked s harp (of angl es etc 1 fumed potter bottle flask phial amphora angular temper grog clay line of inter sec tion of two pl anes handle rough

squat 104 tray flat dish gl aze black-glazed glazed varnished barrel base biconical mouth wide-mouthed bottle flask rim glossy burnished

s killet cra t er chalice eg Drag bell-shaped candles tick carenated pottery Campanian ware coarse pottery coarse-grained pottery native ware mica-dusted wace potter cylindrical light (of colour) firing (of a kiln) fired st rainer concave hollow conical convex preservation (state of l cup smal l cup gobletbowl cordon crater s ieve nec k curvature curved body

decorated combed decora t ion

roulet ted decoration over- fired mi s-fi r ed s lender th i n was hed (of clay ) greig temper deposi t (of po t tery) was te r dist ribution

f unnel

----

I

L

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

incense-burner incised ink-well interlaced

J jug

lamp fac tory lamp lid ligh t (colour) low

micaceous mortarium mould moulding (archit) mouth wide-mouthed

N narrow neck

o outcurving overfired ovoid oxidising

p painted pear-shaped pedestal phial poin ted polished pot cooking pot potter pottery coarse pottery coarse-grained pottery Campanian ware mica-dusted ware native are pouring lip preservation prOfile projecting pronounced

R reducing rim rough rouletted row

s sample scale ~ection

sharp (of angles) sherd sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoo ~h

soapy speckled spherical

incensario inc iso tintero entrelazado

jarro

lucerna lucerna de fabrica tapa claro bajo

micaceo mortero molde moldima boca con boca ancha

estrecho cuello

exuasado defecto de coccion

ovoidale oxidante

pintado piriforme pedestal ampolleta ojival pulido vaso marmita olla alfarero ceramista ceramica ceramica commGn ceramica tosca ceramica Campaniense ceramica micacea ceramica indigena pica conservacion perfil prominente saliente acentuado marcado pronunciado

reductora borde aspero tosca a ruedecilla fila linea

mostra escarea seccion agudo frammento criba tamano cacerola delgado engobe inclinado afumado liso fuyente rayado esferico

engobe engrossado entrelazado escarea escudilla escudo esferico estampado estrechoestria estriado exuasado

flibrica feston fila fondo en forma de embudo fractura fragmento fuyente

G globular

H horizontal horno de ceramica hueco

I immersonado impresion incensario inciso inclinado

J jarro

L laarillo linea liso lucerna lucerna de f~bric~ lustroso

M marc ada marcas de torno mannita micaceo molde moldima mortero moteado muestra

o oj ival olla olla con assas opaco oscuro ovoidale oxidante

p

pared pared poco inclinado pasta pedestal peinado perfil pe r iodo pico pie pintado piriforme

69

coating Slip t hickened interlaced scale bowl boss spheri cal stamped narrow gr oove grooved ou tcu r ving

f actory festoon rO

bo t tom funnel-shaped break fracture sherd soa py

globular

horizontal pottery kiln hollow

dipped (in liquid) decorative stamp incense-burner incised sloping

j ug goblet

brick row smooth lamp fac tory lamp glossy

pronounced t urning-grooves COOking- pot micaceous mould frame of stamp moul ding (architectural) mor tar ium streaked speckled sample

pointed cooking pot handl ed flagon dull (of colour) dark deep (of colour) ovoid oxidising

wall (of pot) steep-walled fabric pedestal combed profile pe ~ )d

spout pouring lip foot painted pear-shaped

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

spout squat stamped frame of stamp speckled strainer streaked superimposed

T temper thickened thin tile tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

v varnished vertical vessel tripod vessel

wall (of pot) steep-walled washed (of clay) waster (potters) wheel wheel-thrown

z zone

plco bajo estampado molde moteado colador moteado rayado suporpuesto

antlplasticodesgrasante engrossado delgado teja bandeja truncado marcas de torno

sin enjobe

barnizado vertical recipiente vasa vasa con trlpode

pared pared poco inclinado depurada desecho torno de ceramista a torno torneado

zona

plso del horno plano plato profundo prominente pronunciado pulidO

R rayado rebajado recipiente reductora a ruedecilla

s saliente sarten seccion sin engobe suporpuesto

T tamano tapa taza teja tin tero torno de ceramista a torno ) torneado ) tosca truncado

v vaso vaso con retrato vaso tripode vertical

z zona

floor of firing chamber flat pia te fla t dish deep (of shapei projecting pronounced polished

streaked speckled depressed vessel reducing rouletted

projecting frying-pan section ~ithout slip superimposed

size lid bowl cup small cup tile ink-well potters wheel

wheel-thrown

rough truncated

vessel pot face-urn tripod vessel vertical

zone

70----shy

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLI SH

AA amphora angular

Amphora kantlg

B baggy barrel base beaker cylindrical beaker girth-beaker indented beaker scale-decorated beaker bell-shaped belel biconical body boss bottle bottom bOl-Il carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl small bowl break brick bulging burnished burnishing

chalice chamfer clay coating colour-coated ware concave conical convex cordon core crater cup small cup curvature curved

D decorated decoration combed decoration

incisedcut glass decoration marbledstreakedspeckled decoration stampedrouletted decoration deep (of colour) deep (of shape) depressed (to) dip dish flat dish small dish dis tribu tion dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E emphasized engine-turned

F fabric face urn factory factory lamp

bauchig Fass Boden Becher Schlauchbecher Gurtbeker Faltenbecher Schuppenbecher glockenfGrmig abgeschragte Kante doppelkonisch BaUCh Buckel Flasche Boden Schussel Kielschussel Kragenschussel Schale Napf Schalchen BrUCh Backstein bauchig glatt Pol i tur

Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kelch Hohlrinne Ton ubersug Firnisware gekehlt kegelformig gew61bt konvex lulst Kern Kelch Napf Tasse Tasschen Wolbung gewolbt

verziert Verzierung Besenstrichverzierung Kammstrichverzierung

Glasschliffdekor

t1aserung

Racchenverzierung dunlltel tief gedruckt farben tauchen Teller Tablett flacher Teller Schalchen Verbreitung matt Schutthaufen

ausgepragt gerieft

Ton Gesichtsurn Firma Firmalampe

-

abgeplattet abgeschragte Kan te abgesetzt Amphora ausbiegend ausbreiten ausgepragt ausladend Ausguss

B Backstein Bauch bauchig Becher bemalt Besenstrichverzierung

beschmaucht Birnenformig Bleiglasur Boden Bratpfanne Brennofen Buckel betont Bruch

D Deckel Deckelpfalz doppelkonisch Drehrillen ) Drehrngen ) Drehschelbe Drehscheibegef~ss Dreifussgefass dunkel

E Eierstab eingeschnitten einheimische Ware Einschlusse Einschnitt eng Erhaltung

raltenbecher Falz rarben Fass

Fehlbrand Festan feuerung FeuerungsraLm Firma Firmalampe Firnisware flacher Teller Flasche Form Formung

G gebrannt Gebrauchskeramik gedreht gedruckt gedrungen Gefass gefirnisst geglattet gekehl t gekurzt gemagert gemasert gerieft

71

flattened bevel offset amphora out-curving out-bent spread ou t (vb) marked emphasised pronounced projecting pouring lip spout

brick body belly baggy bulging pot-bellied beaker goblet painted combed or lightly scored decoration fumed smoked pear-shaped lead-glazed base bottom frying-pan kiln (tile or pottery) boss marked pronounced break fracture

lid lid-seating biconical

turning grooves or rings

potters wheel wheel-thrown vessel tripod vessel deep (of colour)

ovolo incised native ware inclusions notch narrow preservation (state of)

indented or folded beaker notch dip (vb) barrel or large ovoid vessel with flat rim waster festoon firing (of kiln) furnace of kiln chamber fac tory factory lamp colour-coated ware flat dish bottle flask mould moulding

fired coarse pottery wheel-thrown depressed squat vessel varnished smoothed polished hollow concave trunc2ted filled tempered marbled rouletted engine-turned

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

feeding bottle festoon filled filler fired flagon handled flagon 2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon (small) flange flask flattened flu ted footring fracture frying-pan fumed funnel - shaped

G glaze glazed globular glossy glossy slip goblet grog groove grooved

H handle (long) handle hand-made hatching hdrr~ngbone pattern hollow horizontal

I incense-burner

incised inclusions inkpot (to) interlace

J jar jug

L lamp lamp-filler lead-glaze l evigated lid lid-seating light (of colour) low lug

marbled marked micaceous mortarium mould moulding mouth lide-mou thed

N narroI neck notch

o offset out-curving

Geissgerasschen reston gemagert mage rung gebrannt Krug Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Dreihenkelkrug Leiste flasche abgeplattet gerillt Standring Bruch Bratpfanne besmaucht gesmaucht trichterformig

Glasur glasiert kugelformig glanzend poliert Glanzton Secher grog Riefe gerlllt

Henkel Stiel handgemacht Schraffierung Gratenmuster gekehlt waagerecht

Raucherbecher Raucherfass~aucherkelch e1ngeschnitten E1nschiusse T1ntenfass s1ch verflechten

Krug Topf Krug

Lampe Geissgefasschen Bleiglasur geschlammt Deckel Deckelpfalz hell niedrig Ohr

gemasert marmorlert ausgepragt betont glimrnerhal tig Reibschussel form formung Mundung we1tmuiidlg

eng Hals S1nschn1tt alz Kerbe

abgesetzt ausbiegend

--

ger1llt gerlppt Geschlrr geschiamm t geschmaucht Gesichtsurn gespltzt gestutzt gewolbt Gelssgefasschen

glanzend Glanzton glasiert Glasschllffdekor

Glasur glatt glattwandig glimmerhaltig glocken(~ rni g Gratenmuster grlesbeHurf Grog Gros se Gurtbecher

H Hals handgemacht Helzrohr hell Henkel Hohlrlnne

K Kammstrichverzierung kantig Karniesrand Kasserolle kegelformlg Ke l ch

Kerbe Kern Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kielschussel Kochtopf konlsch konvex Kragenschussel Krug also Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Drelhenkelkrug Kugelbeche kugelformlg

L Lampe Lelste

M Magerung marmoriert Maserung

matt Mundung

Nap niedrig

o Ohr oltyd 1 eend

12

grooved fluted reeded ribbed pottery vessel assemblage washed levigated smoked fumed reduced surface face urn pOinted truncated curved convex feedlng bottle lamp-filler spouted vessel glossy glossy slip glazed lnc lsed cu t-glass decorashytion glaze burnished coarse wares with fine texture micaceous bell-shaped herringbone pattern rough-cast grog size girth-beaker

neck hand-made flue light (of colour) handle chamfer

combed decoration angular cornice rim skillet conical crater chalice eg TS Dr 11 goblet notch core

candles tick

carinated bowl cooking pot conical convex flanged bowl jug flagon jar handled flagon

2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon beaker of very rounded form globular spherical

lamp small flange projecting border ledge

filler temper marbled decoration marbled streaked or speckled deco ratlon dull (of colour) mou til

cu p small basin l ew

low oxydised

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

ovolo oxydised

P painted patera pear-shaped pedestal foot phial plate poin ted polished pot cooking pot coarse pottery native ware potbellied potter pouring lip preservation (state of) profile projec ting pronounced

R reduced reeded ribbed ridge rim cornice rim oblique rim thickened rim rough rough-cast rough-textured rouletted row rubbing (graphite)

s sample sanded (surface) section sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoothed soapy spherical spout (to) spread out squat stamp strainer super~mposed

T tazza

temper tempered thickened tile tray truncated turning grooves

u

Eierstab oxydierend

bemalt Pa tera Birnenformig Stengel fuss Phiole Platte gespitzt gegla ttet Topf Kochtopf Gebrauchskeramik einheimische Hare bauchig Topfer Ausguss Erhaltung ProfH ausladend ausgepragt betont

gesmaucht reduzierend gerill t gerippt Hulst Rand Karniesrand Schagrand Wuhlstrand rauh griesbewurf rauhwandig gerieft Reihe Reibung

Probe sandbewurf Prof il Scher be Schul ter Sieb Grosse Kasserolle schlenk Ub erzug schrag besmaucht gesmaucht geglattet sei fenar t1g kugelform i g Ausguss ausbreiten gedrungen Stempel Sieb ubereinandergelagert Uberlagert

Raucher becher Rauchershyfass Raucherkelch Magerung gamager t verdickt Ziegel Tablect gekUrzt gescutzt Drehrillen Drehringen

unslipped tongrundig

varnished vertical

gefirnisst sendrecht

-~---

P Patera Phiole Platte poliert Politur Probe ProfH

R Radchenverzierung Rand Raucherbecher Raucherfass Raucherkelch rauh rauhwandig

reduzierend Reibschussel Reibung Reihe Riefe

S Schligrand sandbewurf Schale Schalchen Scherbe schlank Schlauchbecher Schraf f ierung schrag Schulter Schuppenbecher SchUssel Schu tthaufen selfenartig sendrecht Sieb Stachel becher

Standrlng stellwandig Stempel

Stengelfuss Sti el

T Table tt Tasse Tasschen tauchen Teller tier Tlntenfass Ton tongrundig Topf Topeer Topferofen trlchterformig

u Ubereinandergelagert tiberLagert Uberzug

v Verbr e i tung ve r dlck t s1ch ver flechcen verzlert Verzierung Vor r a tsgefass

waage recht Wand

7J

patera phial plate glossy burnishing sample profile section

stamped decoration rouletting rim

tazza incense burner

rough t~are with rough texture gritty temper reduced mortarium rubbing (w graphite) row groove

oblique rim with sanded surface shallow bowl small bowl or dish sherd slender cylindrical beaker hatching middot sloping shoulder scale-decorated beaker bowl dUl)P (of pottery etc) s6apy vertical sieve strainer beaker decorated with dots of Slip footring steep-walled potters stamp decorative stamp pedestal foot long handle

tray flat dish cup small cup dip (vb)

dish deep plate deep (of shape) inkpot clay fabric unslipped pot jar potter pottery kiln funnel-shaped

superimposed

s lip coating

distribution thickened interlace (vb)

decorated decoration storage vessel

horizon tal wall (of pot)

v

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

vessel spouted vessel storage vessel tripod vessel vessel assemblage

W wall (of pot) steep-walled ~ashed

waster potters) wheel ~heel-thrown Iheel-thrown vessel workshop

z zone

definition of wares Belg1sche Ware

German1sche Ware

Glanztonware

Kolner We1ssware

marmor1erte Ware

Mayener Ware

RaCChens1gillata

Spe1cherer Ware

Urm1tzer Ware

Wetterauer Ware

Gefass Ge1ssgefasschen Vorratsgefass Dre1fussgefass Gesch1rr

we1tJnund1g Werkstatt Wolbung Wulst Wulstrand

w1de-mouthed workshop factory curvature cordon r1dge convex mould1ng th1ckened r1m

Z Wand stellwand1g

Z1egel zone

tile zone

geschlammt Fehlbrand

Zw1schenboden ra1sed floor of f1ring chamber

Drehsche1be gedreht Drehsche1begefass Werkstatt

Zone

Gallo-Belg1c ware

nat1ve German ware

ware w1th glossy surface eg terra n1gra some late dark-coated wares also someshytimes used tomiddot descr1be terra s1g1l1ata slip

3rd to 4th century AD creamwh1te ware from Cologne area shy

ware w1th red or brown1sh marb11ng on a cream or wh1te s1ip Two groups ~ 1st to 2nd century AD 1i 3rd to 4th century AD

Hayan ware late coarse ware 4th century AD+

may refer to stamped samian Argonne ware or Marne ware

late coarse ware yellowish white or grey quartz temper

late coarse ware wh1tish fabriC reddish sand inclusions

middotred painted ware of Flavian period Two groups i Flavian up to 110 11 110-150

~--- 74

---

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

A angular hoekig

B barrel base (small) basin beaker cyl1ndrical beaker girth beaker globularspherical beaker indented beaker scale decorated beaker bell-shaped bevel biconical body boss bottle bottom bowl carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl break brick bulging to burnish burnished

c candlestick chalice chamfer clay coarse-gra1ned coating concave con1cal convex cordon core corn1ce crater cup (small) cup curvature curved

D decorared decoration combed decoration incised cut glass decoration roller-stamped decorat1on lightly scored decoration

deep (of colour) deep (of shape) d1pped (in liquid) dish flat dish

dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E

kuip vat bodem kommetje beker cyl1ndervormige beker gordelbeker kogelvorm1ge beker ingedeukte beker beker met schubvers1er1ng klokvorm1g schuinerand dubbelkon1sch romp knop fles bodem korn kom met gekn1kt profiel kraagkom schaal breuk backs teen bu1k1g (het) polij sten gepolijst

kandelaar kelk schu1ne kant aarde kle1 grof korrelig laagje bol concaaf kegelvorrnig konisch convex kordon kern corn1che kelk bakje kommetje kop kopje kromm1g welving gebogen gekramd

vers1erd vers1er1ng gekamde vers1er1ng

geslepen glas versier1ng rolstempel versiering versier1ng met borstelstreken danker diep gedompeld bard schaal platte schaal platte schotel

mat depot

emphasized du1delljk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken

fabriC face urn factory lamp festoon filler fired flagon (small) flange flattened

aarde gezichtsurn firma lamp festoen verschraald verschral1ng gebakken grate fles schenkkan rand afgeplat

A aarde aardenerk aardewerk-oven aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt afgeknot afgeplat afwr1jven arciering atelier

~B~~_____________________ bakje baksteen bakru1mte bakvloer bars beker beker met schubervershy

siering beschilderd bewar1ng bodem (het) bokken bol bolvonnig bard braadpan breuk bu1k1g

c car touche concaaf conservat1e convex corniche cylindervorm1ge beker

D deksel dekselgeul depot d1ep danker doorsnede draa1groeven draa1ringen draa1schij f dr1nk- or offerschaal dubbelkonisch duidel1jk aangegeven du1delijk u1tgesproken

E e1erl1jst engobe erbovenop geplaatst

festoen f1jn geprofileerde rand f1rma lamp fles flesje

G gearderd gebakken gebogen gebronsd gedompeld gedraaid gedrongen geglazuurd gegroefd gekamde versiering gekramd gemarmerd gepol1jst

75

clay fabric pottery crockery kiln

wheel-thrown pottery truncated flattened rubbing w1th graphite hatching workshop workroom

cup brick firing chamber floor of fir1ng chamber fracture beaker beaker with overlapping scale decoration painted preservation base bottom f1ring (of a k1ln) concave spherical globular spher1cal d1sh frying pan break bulg1ng

frame of a stamp concave preservation convex cornice cylndrical beaker

lid lid-seat1ng dump (of pottery etc) deep (of shape) deep (of colour) profile sect10n throw1ng grooves turn1ng grooves potter s wheel patera b1con1cal

emphas1sed marked pronounced

ovalo slip superimposed

festoon cornice rim factory lamp bottle phial

streaked firedmiddot curJed mica-dusted dipped (in liquid) thrown squat glazed grooved fluted combed decoration ~urved

marbled polished burn1shed

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

fluted footring frae ture frying-pan fumed funnel-shaped

G garland glaze glazed lead-glaze globular glossy goblet groove grooved

H handle ( long) handle hand-nade hatching herringbone pattern

hollow horizontal

I incense-burner inclusions inkpot in terlaced

J jug handled jug 2-handled jug

L ledge lid lid-seatlng lug

M marbled mark marked

micaceous mlca-dusted mortarlum mould moulding (archit) mouth Hlde-mouthed

narrow neclt notch

o out-curved ovolo oidlslng

painted pale patera pear-shaped pedestal

period phial iJlate pOinted polished

gegroefd standrlng barst braadpan koekpan grookt trechtervormig

gulrlande glazuur geglazuurd loodglazuur bolvormig glanzend goblet groef gegroefd

oor steel handgemaakt arciering visgraatversiering visgratpatroon hoI horizontal vlak

wlerookbrander insluitsels lnktpot samen gevlochten verstrengeld

kannetje kruik kruik met oor krulk met 2 oren

richel deksel dekselgeul oor

gemarmerd merk duidelijk aangegevenl ul tgesproken mlca-houdend gebronsd glimmer-aarde vij zel vorm kroonl1jst mond Jijde openlng

nauw hals lnkeplng insnljdlng

naar bulten gebogen elerlijst oxyderend

beschilderd geverf1 licht drinkschaal offerschaal peervormig gesteelde voet pedestal p~edestal voetstuk periode tlesje scho tel puntig gepolijst

---~ -

geprononceerd gerlbd geslepen glas versiering

gesplkkeld gerookt gesteelde voet gestreept geverfd gevernlst gewaasen gewoon aardewerk gezlchtsurn gezulverd glad gemaakt glad wandlg

glanzend glazuur goblet gordel bke r glimmer-aarde groef grof aardewerk grof korrelig grote nes guirlande

H hals handgemaakt hookig hoI

horlzontaal

I in de kleur van klel ingedeukte beker lnheems aardewerk inkeping inktpot lnsluitsels insnljding inspringend

K kandelaar kannetj e kegelvormlg kelk

kelkbakje kern kle1 klokvormig knop koeke pan kogel vormige beker kom kommetje kom met geknikt profiel konisch kookpot kop kopje kordon kraagkom krommlng kroonlijst kruik krui k met kruik met kuip

oor 2 oren

L laagje licht loodglazuur loodrecht

76

pronounced ribbed incised cut glass decorashy

tion speckled smoked fumed pedestal streaked painted varnished washed (of clay) plaln pottery face urn washed (of clay) smoothed smooth ware with little filler fine ware glossy glaze goblet girth beaker mica-dusted groove coarse ware coarse grained flagon festoon garland

neck hand-made angular hollow concave eg of rlm profile horlzon tal

clay coloured ~ndented beaker native ware notch lnkpot lncluslons notch re-entrant

candlestick jug conical chalice crater eg T5 form Dr 11 tazza core clay bell-shaped boss frying-pan globular or spherlcal beaker bowl small basin cup carinated bowl conical cooking pot cup small cup cordon flltnged bOHI curvature moulding (archlt) jug handled jug 2-handled jug barrel large ovold vessel wi th flat rim

coating pale lead-glaze vertical

ENGLISH - DUTCH CU CH - ENGLI SH

potter pottery cooking pot fine ware coarse ware native ware black-glazed ware wheel-thrown pottery

plain pottery preservation profile proj ecting pronounced

R reduced re-entrant ribbed ridge bull rim cornice rim oblique rim rough rough-cast rouletting

row rubbing (with graphite)

s sample scale section sharp (of angles) sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip smoked smoothed speckled spherical spout spread out squat stamp potters stamp frame of a stamp strainer streaked superimposed

T tazza temper thickened thording grooves thrown tile top-shaped tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

varnish varnished vertical vessel vessel w1th spout storage vessel

po ttenbakker aardewerk vaatwerk kookpot glad wandig grof aardewerk inheems aardewerk zwart geverniste waar aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt

gewoon aardewerk bewaring conservatie doorsnede profiel ui ts teeksel duidelijk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken geprononceerd

reducerend gebakken inspringend geribd ribbel rand fijn geprofileerde rand schuine uitstaande rand oneffen ruw ruwe pleisterkalk raadjesversiering roul- ette met rolstempel versierde reeks rij afwrijven

monster schub doorsnede sherp sherr scrouder zeef maat steelpan slank engobe overtrek sl1p gerookt glad gemaakt gesp1kkeld bol bol vorm1g schenktu1t tu1t

wiJd gedrongen merk stempel car touche verg1et gearderd gestreept erbovenop geplaatst

kelkbakje rookschaaltje verschraald verschral1ng erd1kt draaigroeven gedraa1d tegel tolvorm1g presenteerblad afgeknot draair1ngen

zonder slip

vernis gevern1st loodrecht vert1casl pot tuitkannetje tuitpocje oorraadpo t

_--

M maat mat merk met rolstempel versierde mica-houdend m1ddensteun misbaksel Olond monster

N naar buiten gebogen nauw

Q

oneffen oor oor over trek oxyderend

pedestal peervormig periode piedestal platte schaal platte schotel (hetl pOlijsten pot pot met 3 pootjes pottenbakker pottenbakkersoven presenteerblad profiel puntig

raadjesversiering rand reducerend gebakken reeks r1b

r1bbel r1chel r1j rolstempel vers1er1ng romp rookschaaltje roulette ruwe ple1sterkalk ruw ruwwand1g

s samen gevlochten scaal schaal tj e schenkkan schenktuit sherf sherp schotel schub schuine rand schu1ne kant schuine uitstaande rand sch6uder slank slip standring steel steelpan steenoven steilwandig stempel stookkanaal stookplaats

77

size dull (of colour) mark stamp roller-stamped micaceous central kiln support waster mouth sample

out-curved narrow

rough handle lug slip oxid~sing

pedestal pear-shaped period pedestal flat dish flat dish to burnish vessel tr1pod vessel pot t er po t t ers kiln t ray prof ile pOinted

r(luletting rim small flange reduced row line of intersection of two planes ridge ledge row roller-stamped decoration body tazza rouletting rough-cast rough ware with rough texture from gritty temper

interlaced dish or shallow bowl small bowl or dish flagon spout sherd sharp of angles etc flat dish plate scale bevel chamfer oblique rim shoulder slender slip footring or foot long projecting handle or stem skillet kiln s teep-Ialled potter s s tamp flue furna ce

v

ENGLI SH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

tripod vessel pot met drei pootjes

wall (of pot ) wand steep-walled stellwandig washed (of clay) gewaasen gezuiverd waster misbaksel (potters) wheel draaischijf workshop atelier werkplaats

z zone zone

c

T tegel tolvormig trechtervormig tu1t tui tkanne tj e tuitpotje

u uitsteeksel

v vaatwerk vat

verdikt verdikte rand

vergiet vernis verschraald verschraling versierd versierde beker met stippels

versiering versiering met borshy

stelstreken verstrengeld verticaal vijzel visgraatversiering visgratpatroon vlak voetstuk voorraadpot vorm

w

tile top-shaped funnel-shaped s pout

vessel with spout

projec ting

pottery crockery barrel large ovoid vessel with flat rim thickened rounded convex moulding thickened rim strainer varnish

temper filler

decorated

beaker decorated with applied dots of slip decoration

lightly scored decoration interlaced vertical mortarium

herringbone pattern

horizontal pedestal storage vessel mou-ld

wand wall (of pot) welving curvature werkplaats workshop workroom wierookbrander incense burner wijd spread out wiJde opening wide-mouthed

z zeef sieve zonder slip unslipped zone zone zwart geverniste waar black-glazed ware

78

6

IIOIO Nlming the kiln

Englishpotters kiln 2sto~e-hole stoking area Jflue fire-tunnel 4combust1on chamber furnace Scentral kiln support 6floor of firing chamber 7pottery firing chamber athe firing of the kiln

French I four a potier 2alre de chauffe Jcanal de chauffe conduit de chauffe aland1er 4chambre de crauffefourna1se foyer Smurette centrale languette 6501e chauffante 7chambre de cu1sson 9cu1sson enfournement

Italian bull fornace del vassa10 bull locale d1 alimen taz10ne del forno 11 canna fumar1a 4camera d1 combust1one forno ~supporto centrale 6p1ano del forno 7forno 8cottura

Span1shI horno de ceram1ca 2camara de preparac16n preforn10 J prerorn 10 4camara de fuego Spllar de supporte 6piso del horno sue10 7camara de coccion 8cocc1on

German 1iopferofen Brennofen 2Bed1enungsrnum Arbe1tsraum JHe1zrohr Hc1zkanal Schurkanal Schurloch feuerungskanal 4Feuerungsraum feuerkammer Brennraum SStutzpfe1ler ~I1ttelstutze 6Zw1schenboden Erennbcden Rost 7Backraum Brennraum Brennkammer aFeuerung

Dutch 1pottenbakkersoven aardewerk-oven 2werkku11 Jstookkanaa1 4stookplaats Sm1ddensteum 6bakl10er 7bnkru1mte 8(hetl )ckken

79---- -

Page 7: DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS€¦ · DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS . F. Cameron The purpose of this dictionarY_ ·is to provide tl)anslations of the more common terminology

3

ENGLISH - ITALIAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

A African Red Slip ware amphora amphora stub angular assemblage

baggy balsarium

band base basin barrel beaker bell-shaped bevel biconical biscuit body bottl-e bottom bowl soup bowl 2-handled drinking bowl break brick bulging bung burnished burnishing tool

c candles tick carafe carinated cas serole cast (from mould) cavetto chalice chamfer clay clay without temper made of clay coarse-grained coated coating

comb combed concave conical convex cordon applied cordon core crater cup small cup curvature curved cylindrical

D dark decorated rouletted decoration deep (of colour) deep (of shape) depressed dipped (flat) dish (deep) disl distribution dolium dll dump (of pottery)

E elutriated everted

sigillata chiara anfora punta puntale danfora angolare corredo

espanso pancuico ampolla fiasco da unguento unguentario fascia base fonda bacile bacino barrile bicchiere a campana campaniforme smusso biconico biscotto corpo bottiglia fonda ciottola coppa scodella suppiera coppa biansata frattura mattone panciuto tappa steccato stecca

candelabro caraffa carenata casseruola calco cavetto calice smusso argila creta terra plastica fHtile granulare rivestimento ingubbiatura ingubbio ingobbio pet tine a pettine concavo conico convesso cordone cordoncino plastico nucleo cratere coppa tazza cappetta tazzina curvatura curve cilindrico

scuro decorato impresso a rotella scuro profondo ribattuto immerso sommerso piatto platto fonda distribuzlone dolio mat opaco deposito

depurata estroflesso svasato

A acc entuato acuto affumicato agge tto ampolla anfora angolare ansa appiattito argi11a

B bacile bacino barbotina borril e

base becco beccuccio biberon blcchlere blconlco blsco t to bocca a bocca larga bollo botte

bottiglia brillante brocca brocca ansata

c calamaio cal co cal ice a campana campaniforme campione candelabro caraffa carenata casseruola cavetto cavo ceramica ceramlca finadatavola da mensa ceramica grossolana grezzodi uso commune ceramica locale ceramica indigena autoctona ceramista c hiaro ciottola cilindrico coccia colatoio collo concavo conico conservazione convesso coperchio coppa coopa biansata copet ta cappo cordone cordoncino plas tico cornice corpo corredo a costolature cotto cottura cratere creta curvatura curvo

64

pronounced pointed s harp (of angles) smoked fumed e ff-set balsamarium small flask amphora angular handle flattened clay

basin barbotlne barrel large ovoid vessel Hith flat rim base spout pouring lip lamp-filler feeding bottle beaker biconlcal biscuit mouth wide-mouthed stamp (on amphora bricketc) large ovoid vessel with flat rim bottle glossy jug handled flagon

ink-well cast (from mould) rubbing chalice calix bell-shaped sample candles tick carafe carinated casserole cooking pot cavetto hollow pot tery

fine ware table ware

coarse pottery local pottery

native ware potter light (of colour) bowl cylindrical sherd strainer neck concave conical preservation (state of) convex lid cup bowl 2-handled drinking bowl small cup imbrex cordon appl i ed cordon fame of stamp body assemblage (usuburial group ) ribbed fired firing of a kiln crater clay cur ature curved

ENGLISH - IAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

(to) facet factory feeding bottle festoon

flagon flagon with handle flask (small l flask flattened fluted foot footring fracture fragment frying pan fumed funnel funnel-shaped

glazed lead-glaze globular glossy goblet granular groove grooved

H handle hand-made hatched hatching herringbone pattern hollow

I imbrex immersed impreSSion incense-burner incised inclined inclusions ink-well interlaced

lamp lamp-filler levigated lid light (of colour) lip lug

M marbled matt micaceous mortarium mould moulding (archit) mouth wide-mouthed

faccettare fabbrica officina

cotto flascoa brocca ansata fiascoa ampolla appiattHo scanalato piede

frammento padeHa affumicato imbuto a forma di imbuto

invetriatura Ietrine lnvetrlato verniclato vernice a plombo globulare brillante lucido tazza granulare solco a solchi

ansa manico fatto a mano

a spina di pesce cavo

coppo embrice imbrice immerso impressione impronta incensiere inciso inclinato inclusioni

calamaio intrecciato

storage jar jug

oreio vaso da derrilite broeea

L lucerna biberon levigato coperchio chiaro labbro presa

marmorizzato mat lllicaceo mortaio matrice mocello stampo armatura modanatura bocca a becca larga

colle gola notch tacca

decorazione a rotella degrassante deposito depurata digHalato dimagrante dipinto distribuzione dolio

1mbrex espanso baggy estroflesso everted outcurving

F fabbrica fascia fatto a mano fatto a tornio fiala fiascoa fiasco da unguento fila nttHe fondo a forma di imbuto forno Cornace frammento frattura

gela granulare gh1rlanda

imbueo immerso impasto impresso a rotella impress10ne1mpronta incensiere inciso incl1nato inclUSion 1ngubbiaturalngubbio ingobb10 lntrecciato 1nvetrlato lnvetrlatura

lamp

levigato linee di tornio l1seiato 1ucerna luc1dato 1ucido

marchio marchio di fabbr1ea marmitta marmorizzato matrice mat mattone micaceo misura modanatura mocello marcato morta10

65

decorated rouletted decorat10n temper dump (of refined f1nger-impressed temper painted distribution dOlium

factory zone band hand-made Iheel-made phial flagon flask balsamarium row made of clay bottom base funnel-shaped k11n furnace firing chamber pottery kiln fragment sherd break fracture

globular throat neck coarse-grained granular

1mbrex funnel

immersed bull hand-made pottery

rouletted decoration stamp impression incense-burner incised sloping inclined inclusions

coacing slip Interlaced

handle stamp potters scamp cooking pot maroled mOUld frame of stamp mate dull brick micaceous size moulding (arch1tl mould pronounced mortar-ium

---shy

ENGLISH - ITALIAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

N nucleo nuda

core gtIithout slip

o

o off-set oLitcurving overfired oXidising

p painted painted (overslip) patera pear-shaped pedestal period phial plastic plate pointed polished pouring lip pot cooking pot

potter pottery coarse pottery

finetable ware

hand-made pottery local pottery native ware

preservation pricked profile profHe gauge projecting pronounced

R (to) reduce reeded refined regis1er ribbed rim horizontal rim oblique r1m rough rough-cast rotltl rubbing

s sample scale section thin-section sharp (of angles) sherd body sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip

rithout llip sloping smoothed sparse speckled spherical splayed spout squat stamp

decorative stamp

aggetto estroflesso stracotto ossidante ossidatrice

dipinto bull sovradipinto patera piriforme piedistallo periotio fiala plastico piatto acuto asesto ogivale lucidato beccuccio vaso casseruola marmitta pignatta ceram~sta vasaio ceramica ceramica grossolanagrezzo di uso communale ceramica fineda tavolada mensa impasto ceramica locale ceramica indigena autoctona conservazione punteggiato profilo pettine sporgente accentuato marcato pronunciato

ridurre a solchi a tondini depurata registro a costolature orlomiddot tesa orlo oblique ruvido middotsuperficia sabbiata fila calco

campione squama sezione sezione sottile acuto coccio frammento parete spalla setaccio misura pen tola piccola slanciato ingubbiatura ingubbio ingobb10 vernice nudo incHnato lisciato sparso screziato sferico svasato becco tozzo impressione impronta marchio stampiglia timbro

officina ogivale olla opaco orcio arlo arlo obliquo ossidanteossidatrice

p padella panciuto parete parete rip ida parete sottile patera pen tala piccola periodo a pettine pettine piano del forno piatto piatto fondo piede piede ad aneUo piedistallo pignatta piriforme plastico presa profilo profondo pronunciato punta puntale danfors punteggiato

R recipiente registro ribattuto ridurre rivestimento ruvido

S scanalato scarico di fornace scarto d1 Cornace scodeUa screziato scuro setaccio sezione sezione sottile sfaccettare sferico s1gillata chiara slanciato smusso a solchi solco sommerso sovradipiJto sovraposto spalla sparso spesso a spina di pesce sporgente squama stampiglia stampo s tecca steccato s toviglia

66

factory ~orkshop

pointed large ovoid vessel with rim dull (of colour) jar rim oblique rim oxidising atmosphere

frying pan baggy bulging wall (of pot) body sherd steep-walled thin-walled patera skillet small pan period combed comb profile gauge floor of firing Chamber flat dish plate deep dish foot footring pedestal COOking pot pear-shaped plastiC (ornament) lug handle profHe deep (of shape) pronounced ~Qol for scratched decoration amphora stub pricked

vessel zone register depressed to reduce coated rough

fluted ribbed waster dump waster bowl streaked speckled deep dark (of colour) sieve section thin-section to facet cut into facets spherical African Red Slip ware slender bevel chamfer reeded grooved groove dipped (in liquid) painted (often oversllp) superimposed shoulder sparse spread out thick herringbone attern projecting scale stamp mould tool for burnishing etc burnished vessel assemblage

------

ENGLISH - ITALIAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

stracotto overfired stretto narrow a striscie streaked superficia sabbiata rough-cast svasato everted splayed

T

stamp (on amphora brick etc ) frame of stamp stopper strainer streaked superimposed

T temper thick throat tile tray truncated turning grooves

tJ unguentarium

v varnish varnished vessel anthropomorphic vessel storage vessel tripod vessel vessel assemblage

waster waste- dump (potters) wheel wheel-made woll (of pot) steep-~alled

thin-walled

z zone

c

marchio di fabbrica bolla cornice matrice tappo colatoio screziato a striscie sovraposto

degrassante dimagrante spesso gola tegola vassoio troncato linee di tornio

unguentario

vernice verniciato recipiente vasa vasa antropomorfo vasa per magazzinaggio vasp tripode stoviglia

scarto di farnace scarico di fornace tornio fatto a tornio tornito parete parete rip ida parete sottile

fascia registro

tacca tappo tazza tazzina tegola terra plastica tesa timbro a tondini tornio tornito tozzo trateggiato trateggio troncato

u

notch bung stopper (eg for amphora) cup goblet small cup tile claY without temper horizontal rim decorative stamp reeded potters wheel wheel-thrown squat hatched hatching truncated

unguentario unguentarium balsamarium

v vasaio vasa vaso antropomorfo vasa da derrate vasa per magazzinaggio vasa tripode vassoio vernice vern ice a piombo verniciato vetrina

z suppiera bowl soup-bowl

potter pot vessel anthropomorphic vessel storage jar storage vessel tripod vessel tray varnish slip lead-glazed varnished glazed glaze

67

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

A amphora angular

anfora angular

B barrel base bell-shaped oiconical black-glazed body tioss bot tle bottom bowl brick burnished

c candlestick carina t ed chali ce clay coating combed concave conical convex crater cup small cup curvature curved cylindrical

D dark decorated decoration combed decoration rouletted decoration

decorative stamp deep (of shape) deep (of colour) deposit (of pottery) depressed dipped (in liquid) (flat) dish distribution dull (of colour)

fabric face urn factoy festoon flagon (handled) flask flat fluted foot fracture frying-pan fumed funnel funnel-shaped

G gl~a~z~e-----------

glazed globular glossy goblet groove gooved

H handle hollow horizontal

barril base a campana biconico a barnis negro cuerpo escudo ampolla botella fondo copa escudilla taza ladrillo brunido

candelabra carenada dil1z arcilla engobe p~inado concavo c6nico convexo caliz crater copa taza copa taza curvatura curvo cilindrico

oscuro decorado decoracion decoraCion a peinado decoracion a ruedecilla roulette impresi6n profundo oscuro deposito (de ceramica) rebaj actO immersonado bandeja shydistribuc10n opaco

pasta vaso con retrato fiibrica fest6n olla con asas ampolla botella plano acanalado pie fractura sarten ahumado embudo en forma de embudo

barniz

barnizado globul ar brillante lustroso copa jarro estr1a acanal ado es triado

asa concavo hueco horizontal

----- -

A acanalado acanalad acentuado afumado agudo ahumado alfarero ampolla ampolleta 1infora angular antiplastico arcilla arista

asa aspero

B bajo bandeja barniz a barniz negro barnizado barril base biconico boca con boca ancha botella borde brillante brunido

C cacerola caliz a campana candelabra carenada ceramica ceramica Campaniense ceramica commun ceramica tosca ceramica indigena ceramica micacea ceramista cl1indrico claro cocc1on cocido colador concavo cbnico convexo conservacion copa cordon cratr criba cuello curvatura curvo cuerpo

D decorado decoraci~n a peinado decoracion a ruedecilla roulette defec to de cocc i on delgado depurada desgrasante deposito (de ceramica l desecho di s tribuc i6n

E embudo

68

fluted grooved groove pronounced smoked s harp (of angl es etc 1 fumed potter bottle flask phial amphora angular temper grog clay line of inter sec tion of two pl anes handle rough

squat 104 tray flat dish gl aze black-glazed glazed varnished barrel base biconical mouth wide-mouthed bottle flask rim glossy burnished

s killet cra t er chalice eg Drag bell-shaped candles tick carenated pottery Campanian ware coarse pottery coarse-grained pottery native ware mica-dusted wace potter cylindrical light (of colour) firing (of a kiln) fired st rainer concave hollow conical convex preservation (state of l cup smal l cup gobletbowl cordon crater s ieve nec k curvature curved body

decorated combed decora t ion

roulet ted decoration over- fired mi s-fi r ed s lender th i n was hed (of clay ) greig temper deposi t (of po t tery) was te r dist ribution

f unnel

----

I

L

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

incense-burner incised ink-well interlaced

J jug

lamp fac tory lamp lid ligh t (colour) low

micaceous mortarium mould moulding (archit) mouth wide-mouthed

N narrow neck

o outcurving overfired ovoid oxidising

p painted pear-shaped pedestal phial poin ted polished pot cooking pot potter pottery coarse pottery coarse-grained pottery Campanian ware mica-dusted ware native are pouring lip preservation prOfile projecting pronounced

R reducing rim rough rouletted row

s sample scale ~ection

sharp (of angles) sherd sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoo ~h

soapy speckled spherical

incensario inc iso tintero entrelazado

jarro

lucerna lucerna de fabrica tapa claro bajo

micaceo mortero molde moldima boca con boca ancha

estrecho cuello

exuasado defecto de coccion

ovoidale oxidante

pintado piriforme pedestal ampolleta ojival pulido vaso marmita olla alfarero ceramista ceramica ceramica commGn ceramica tosca ceramica Campaniense ceramica micacea ceramica indigena pica conservacion perfil prominente saliente acentuado marcado pronunciado

reductora borde aspero tosca a ruedecilla fila linea

mostra escarea seccion agudo frammento criba tamano cacerola delgado engobe inclinado afumado liso fuyente rayado esferico

engobe engrossado entrelazado escarea escudilla escudo esferico estampado estrechoestria estriado exuasado

flibrica feston fila fondo en forma de embudo fractura fragmento fuyente

G globular

H horizontal horno de ceramica hueco

I immersonado impresion incensario inciso inclinado

J jarro

L laarillo linea liso lucerna lucerna de f~bric~ lustroso

M marc ada marcas de torno mannita micaceo molde moldima mortero moteado muestra

o oj ival olla olla con assas opaco oscuro ovoidale oxidante

p

pared pared poco inclinado pasta pedestal peinado perfil pe r iodo pico pie pintado piriforme

69

coating Slip t hickened interlaced scale bowl boss spheri cal stamped narrow gr oove grooved ou tcu r ving

f actory festoon rO

bo t tom funnel-shaped break fracture sherd soa py

globular

horizontal pottery kiln hollow

dipped (in liquid) decorative stamp incense-burner incised sloping

j ug goblet

brick row smooth lamp fac tory lamp glossy

pronounced t urning-grooves COOking- pot micaceous mould frame of stamp moul ding (architectural) mor tar ium streaked speckled sample

pointed cooking pot handl ed flagon dull (of colour) dark deep (of colour) ovoid oxidising

wall (of pot) steep-walled fabric pedestal combed profile pe ~ )d

spout pouring lip foot painted pear-shaped

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

spout squat stamped frame of stamp speckled strainer streaked superimposed

T temper thickened thin tile tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

v varnished vertical vessel tripod vessel

wall (of pot) steep-walled washed (of clay) waster (potters) wheel wheel-thrown

z zone

plco bajo estampado molde moteado colador moteado rayado suporpuesto

antlplasticodesgrasante engrossado delgado teja bandeja truncado marcas de torno

sin enjobe

barnizado vertical recipiente vasa vasa con trlpode

pared pared poco inclinado depurada desecho torno de ceramista a torno torneado

zona

plso del horno plano plato profundo prominente pronunciado pulidO

R rayado rebajado recipiente reductora a ruedecilla

s saliente sarten seccion sin engobe suporpuesto

T tamano tapa taza teja tin tero torno de ceramista a torno ) torneado ) tosca truncado

v vaso vaso con retrato vaso tripode vertical

z zona

floor of firing chamber flat pia te fla t dish deep (of shapei projecting pronounced polished

streaked speckled depressed vessel reducing rouletted

projecting frying-pan section ~ithout slip superimposed

size lid bowl cup small cup tile ink-well potters wheel

wheel-thrown

rough truncated

vessel pot face-urn tripod vessel vertical

zone

70----shy

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLI SH

AA amphora angular

Amphora kantlg

B baggy barrel base beaker cylindrical beaker girth-beaker indented beaker scale-decorated beaker bell-shaped belel biconical body boss bottle bottom bOl-Il carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl small bowl break brick bulging burnished burnishing

chalice chamfer clay coating colour-coated ware concave conical convex cordon core crater cup small cup curvature curved

D decorated decoration combed decoration

incisedcut glass decoration marbledstreakedspeckled decoration stampedrouletted decoration deep (of colour) deep (of shape) depressed (to) dip dish flat dish small dish dis tribu tion dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E emphasized engine-turned

F fabric face urn factory factory lamp

bauchig Fass Boden Becher Schlauchbecher Gurtbeker Faltenbecher Schuppenbecher glockenfGrmig abgeschragte Kante doppelkonisch BaUCh Buckel Flasche Boden Schussel Kielschussel Kragenschussel Schale Napf Schalchen BrUCh Backstein bauchig glatt Pol i tur

Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kelch Hohlrinne Ton ubersug Firnisware gekehlt kegelformig gew61bt konvex lulst Kern Kelch Napf Tasse Tasschen Wolbung gewolbt

verziert Verzierung Besenstrichverzierung Kammstrichverzierung

Glasschliffdekor

t1aserung

Racchenverzierung dunlltel tief gedruckt farben tauchen Teller Tablett flacher Teller Schalchen Verbreitung matt Schutthaufen

ausgepragt gerieft

Ton Gesichtsurn Firma Firmalampe

-

abgeplattet abgeschragte Kan te abgesetzt Amphora ausbiegend ausbreiten ausgepragt ausladend Ausguss

B Backstein Bauch bauchig Becher bemalt Besenstrichverzierung

beschmaucht Birnenformig Bleiglasur Boden Bratpfanne Brennofen Buckel betont Bruch

D Deckel Deckelpfalz doppelkonisch Drehrillen ) Drehrngen ) Drehschelbe Drehscheibegef~ss Dreifussgefass dunkel

E Eierstab eingeschnitten einheimische Ware Einschlusse Einschnitt eng Erhaltung

raltenbecher Falz rarben Fass

Fehlbrand Festan feuerung FeuerungsraLm Firma Firmalampe Firnisware flacher Teller Flasche Form Formung

G gebrannt Gebrauchskeramik gedreht gedruckt gedrungen Gefass gefirnisst geglattet gekehl t gekurzt gemagert gemasert gerieft

71

flattened bevel offset amphora out-curving out-bent spread ou t (vb) marked emphasised pronounced projecting pouring lip spout

brick body belly baggy bulging pot-bellied beaker goblet painted combed or lightly scored decoration fumed smoked pear-shaped lead-glazed base bottom frying-pan kiln (tile or pottery) boss marked pronounced break fracture

lid lid-seating biconical

turning grooves or rings

potters wheel wheel-thrown vessel tripod vessel deep (of colour)

ovolo incised native ware inclusions notch narrow preservation (state of)

indented or folded beaker notch dip (vb) barrel or large ovoid vessel with flat rim waster festoon firing (of kiln) furnace of kiln chamber fac tory factory lamp colour-coated ware flat dish bottle flask mould moulding

fired coarse pottery wheel-thrown depressed squat vessel varnished smoothed polished hollow concave trunc2ted filled tempered marbled rouletted engine-turned

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

feeding bottle festoon filled filler fired flagon handled flagon 2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon (small) flange flask flattened flu ted footring fracture frying-pan fumed funnel - shaped

G glaze glazed globular glossy glossy slip goblet grog groove grooved

H handle (long) handle hand-made hatching hdrr~ngbone pattern hollow horizontal

I incense-burner

incised inclusions inkpot (to) interlace

J jar jug

L lamp lamp-filler lead-glaze l evigated lid lid-seating light (of colour) low lug

marbled marked micaceous mortarium mould moulding mouth lide-mou thed

N narroI neck notch

o offset out-curving

Geissgerasschen reston gemagert mage rung gebrannt Krug Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Dreihenkelkrug Leiste flasche abgeplattet gerillt Standring Bruch Bratpfanne besmaucht gesmaucht trichterformig

Glasur glasiert kugelformig glanzend poliert Glanzton Secher grog Riefe gerlllt

Henkel Stiel handgemacht Schraffierung Gratenmuster gekehlt waagerecht

Raucherbecher Raucherfass~aucherkelch e1ngeschnitten E1nschiusse T1ntenfass s1ch verflechten

Krug Topf Krug

Lampe Geissgefasschen Bleiglasur geschlammt Deckel Deckelpfalz hell niedrig Ohr

gemasert marmorlert ausgepragt betont glimrnerhal tig Reibschussel form formung Mundung we1tmuiidlg

eng Hals S1nschn1tt alz Kerbe

abgesetzt ausbiegend

--

ger1llt gerlppt Geschlrr geschiamm t geschmaucht Gesichtsurn gespltzt gestutzt gewolbt Gelssgefasschen

glanzend Glanzton glasiert Glasschllffdekor

Glasur glatt glattwandig glimmerhaltig glocken(~ rni g Gratenmuster grlesbeHurf Grog Gros se Gurtbecher

H Hals handgemacht Helzrohr hell Henkel Hohlrlnne

K Kammstrichverzierung kantig Karniesrand Kasserolle kegelformlg Ke l ch

Kerbe Kern Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kielschussel Kochtopf konlsch konvex Kragenschussel Krug also Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Drelhenkelkrug Kugelbeche kugelformlg

L Lampe Lelste

M Magerung marmoriert Maserung

matt Mundung

Nap niedrig

o Ohr oltyd 1 eend

12

grooved fluted reeded ribbed pottery vessel assemblage washed levigated smoked fumed reduced surface face urn pOinted truncated curved convex feedlng bottle lamp-filler spouted vessel glossy glossy slip glazed lnc lsed cu t-glass decorashytion glaze burnished coarse wares with fine texture micaceous bell-shaped herringbone pattern rough-cast grog size girth-beaker

neck hand-made flue light (of colour) handle chamfer

combed decoration angular cornice rim skillet conical crater chalice eg TS Dr 11 goblet notch core

candles tick

carinated bowl cooking pot conical convex flanged bowl jug flagon jar handled flagon

2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon beaker of very rounded form globular spherical

lamp small flange projecting border ledge

filler temper marbled decoration marbled streaked or speckled deco ratlon dull (of colour) mou til

cu p small basin l ew

low oxydised

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

ovolo oxydised

P painted patera pear-shaped pedestal foot phial plate poin ted polished pot cooking pot coarse pottery native ware potbellied potter pouring lip preservation (state of) profile projec ting pronounced

R reduced reeded ribbed ridge rim cornice rim oblique rim thickened rim rough rough-cast rough-textured rouletted row rubbing (graphite)

s sample sanded (surface) section sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoothed soapy spherical spout (to) spread out squat stamp strainer super~mposed

T tazza

temper tempered thickened tile tray truncated turning grooves

u

Eierstab oxydierend

bemalt Pa tera Birnenformig Stengel fuss Phiole Platte gespitzt gegla ttet Topf Kochtopf Gebrauchskeramik einheimische Hare bauchig Topfer Ausguss Erhaltung ProfH ausladend ausgepragt betont

gesmaucht reduzierend gerill t gerippt Hulst Rand Karniesrand Schagrand Wuhlstrand rauh griesbewurf rauhwandig gerieft Reihe Reibung

Probe sandbewurf Prof il Scher be Schul ter Sieb Grosse Kasserolle schlenk Ub erzug schrag besmaucht gesmaucht geglattet sei fenar t1g kugelform i g Ausguss ausbreiten gedrungen Stempel Sieb ubereinandergelagert Uberlagert

Raucher becher Rauchershyfass Raucherkelch Magerung gamager t verdickt Ziegel Tablect gekUrzt gescutzt Drehrillen Drehringen

unslipped tongrundig

varnished vertical

gefirnisst sendrecht

-~---

P Patera Phiole Platte poliert Politur Probe ProfH

R Radchenverzierung Rand Raucherbecher Raucherfass Raucherkelch rauh rauhwandig

reduzierend Reibschussel Reibung Reihe Riefe

S Schligrand sandbewurf Schale Schalchen Scherbe schlank Schlauchbecher Schraf f ierung schrag Schulter Schuppenbecher SchUssel Schu tthaufen selfenartig sendrecht Sieb Stachel becher

Standrlng stellwandig Stempel

Stengelfuss Sti el

T Table tt Tasse Tasschen tauchen Teller tier Tlntenfass Ton tongrundig Topf Topeer Topferofen trlchterformig

u Ubereinandergelagert tiberLagert Uberzug

v Verbr e i tung ve r dlck t s1ch ver flechcen verzlert Verzierung Vor r a tsgefass

waage recht Wand

7J

patera phial plate glossy burnishing sample profile section

stamped decoration rouletting rim

tazza incense burner

rough t~are with rough texture gritty temper reduced mortarium rubbing (w graphite) row groove

oblique rim with sanded surface shallow bowl small bowl or dish sherd slender cylindrical beaker hatching middot sloping shoulder scale-decorated beaker bowl dUl)P (of pottery etc) s6apy vertical sieve strainer beaker decorated with dots of Slip footring steep-walled potters stamp decorative stamp pedestal foot long handle

tray flat dish cup small cup dip (vb)

dish deep plate deep (of shape) inkpot clay fabric unslipped pot jar potter pottery kiln funnel-shaped

superimposed

s lip coating

distribution thickened interlace (vb)

decorated decoration storage vessel

horizon tal wall (of pot)

v

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

vessel spouted vessel storage vessel tripod vessel vessel assemblage

W wall (of pot) steep-walled ~ashed

waster potters) wheel ~heel-thrown Iheel-thrown vessel workshop

z zone

definition of wares Belg1sche Ware

German1sche Ware

Glanztonware

Kolner We1ssware

marmor1erte Ware

Mayener Ware

RaCChens1gillata

Spe1cherer Ware

Urm1tzer Ware

Wetterauer Ware

Gefass Ge1ssgefasschen Vorratsgefass Dre1fussgefass Gesch1rr

we1tJnund1g Werkstatt Wolbung Wulst Wulstrand

w1de-mouthed workshop factory curvature cordon r1dge convex mould1ng th1ckened r1m

Z Wand stellwand1g

Z1egel zone

tile zone

geschlammt Fehlbrand

Zw1schenboden ra1sed floor of f1ring chamber

Drehsche1be gedreht Drehsche1begefass Werkstatt

Zone

Gallo-Belg1c ware

nat1ve German ware

ware w1th glossy surface eg terra n1gra some late dark-coated wares also someshytimes used tomiddot descr1be terra s1g1l1ata slip

3rd to 4th century AD creamwh1te ware from Cologne area shy

ware w1th red or brown1sh marb11ng on a cream or wh1te s1ip Two groups ~ 1st to 2nd century AD 1i 3rd to 4th century AD

Hayan ware late coarse ware 4th century AD+

may refer to stamped samian Argonne ware or Marne ware

late coarse ware yellowish white or grey quartz temper

late coarse ware wh1tish fabriC reddish sand inclusions

middotred painted ware of Flavian period Two groups i Flavian up to 110 11 110-150

~--- 74

---

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

A angular hoekig

B barrel base (small) basin beaker cyl1ndrical beaker girth beaker globularspherical beaker indented beaker scale decorated beaker bell-shaped bevel biconical body boss bottle bottom bowl carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl break brick bulging to burnish burnished

c candlestick chalice chamfer clay coarse-gra1ned coating concave con1cal convex cordon core corn1ce crater cup (small) cup curvature curved

D decorared decoration combed decoration incised cut glass decoration roller-stamped decorat1on lightly scored decoration

deep (of colour) deep (of shape) d1pped (in liquid) dish flat dish

dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E

kuip vat bodem kommetje beker cyl1ndervormige beker gordelbeker kogelvorm1ge beker ingedeukte beker beker met schubvers1er1ng klokvorm1g schuinerand dubbelkon1sch romp knop fles bodem korn kom met gekn1kt profiel kraagkom schaal breuk backs teen bu1k1g (het) polij sten gepolijst

kandelaar kelk schu1ne kant aarde kle1 grof korrelig laagje bol concaaf kegelvorrnig konisch convex kordon kern corn1che kelk bakje kommetje kop kopje kromm1g welving gebogen gekramd

vers1erd vers1er1ng gekamde vers1er1ng

geslepen glas versier1ng rolstempel versiering versier1ng met borstelstreken danker diep gedompeld bard schaal platte schaal platte schotel

mat depot

emphasized du1delljk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken

fabriC face urn factory lamp festoon filler fired flagon (small) flange flattened

aarde gezichtsurn firma lamp festoen verschraald verschral1ng gebakken grate fles schenkkan rand afgeplat

A aarde aardenerk aardewerk-oven aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt afgeknot afgeplat afwr1jven arciering atelier

~B~~_____________________ bakje baksteen bakru1mte bakvloer bars beker beker met schubervershy

siering beschilderd bewar1ng bodem (het) bokken bol bolvonnig bard braadpan breuk bu1k1g

c car touche concaaf conservat1e convex corniche cylindervorm1ge beker

D deksel dekselgeul depot d1ep danker doorsnede draa1groeven draa1ringen draa1schij f dr1nk- or offerschaal dubbelkonisch duidel1jk aangegeven du1delijk u1tgesproken

E e1erl1jst engobe erbovenop geplaatst

festoen f1jn geprofileerde rand f1rma lamp fles flesje

G gearderd gebakken gebogen gebronsd gedompeld gedraaid gedrongen geglazuurd gegroefd gekamde versiering gekramd gemarmerd gepol1jst

75

clay fabric pottery crockery kiln

wheel-thrown pottery truncated flattened rubbing w1th graphite hatching workshop workroom

cup brick firing chamber floor of fir1ng chamber fracture beaker beaker with overlapping scale decoration painted preservation base bottom f1ring (of a k1ln) concave spherical globular spher1cal d1sh frying pan break bulg1ng

frame of a stamp concave preservation convex cornice cylndrical beaker

lid lid-seat1ng dump (of pottery etc) deep (of shape) deep (of colour) profile sect10n throw1ng grooves turn1ng grooves potter s wheel patera b1con1cal

emphas1sed marked pronounced

ovalo slip superimposed

festoon cornice rim factory lamp bottle phial

streaked firedmiddot curJed mica-dusted dipped (in liquid) thrown squat glazed grooved fluted combed decoration ~urved

marbled polished burn1shed

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

fluted footring frae ture frying-pan fumed funnel-shaped

G garland glaze glazed lead-glaze globular glossy goblet groove grooved

H handle ( long) handle hand-nade hatching herringbone pattern

hollow horizontal

I incense-burner inclusions inkpot in terlaced

J jug handled jug 2-handled jug

L ledge lid lid-seatlng lug

M marbled mark marked

micaceous mlca-dusted mortarlum mould moulding (archit) mouth Hlde-mouthed

narrow neclt notch

o out-curved ovolo oidlslng

painted pale patera pear-shaped pedestal

period phial iJlate pOinted polished

gegroefd standrlng barst braadpan koekpan grookt trechtervormig

gulrlande glazuur geglazuurd loodglazuur bolvormig glanzend goblet groef gegroefd

oor steel handgemaakt arciering visgraatversiering visgratpatroon hoI horizontal vlak

wlerookbrander insluitsels lnktpot samen gevlochten verstrengeld

kannetje kruik kruik met oor krulk met 2 oren

richel deksel dekselgeul oor

gemarmerd merk duidelijk aangegevenl ul tgesproken mlca-houdend gebronsd glimmer-aarde vij zel vorm kroonl1jst mond Jijde openlng

nauw hals lnkeplng insnljdlng

naar bulten gebogen elerlijst oxyderend

beschilderd geverf1 licht drinkschaal offerschaal peervormig gesteelde voet pedestal p~edestal voetstuk periode tlesje scho tel puntig gepolijst

---~ -

geprononceerd gerlbd geslepen glas versiering

gesplkkeld gerookt gesteelde voet gestreept geverfd gevernlst gewaasen gewoon aardewerk gezlchtsurn gezulverd glad gemaakt glad wandlg

glanzend glazuur goblet gordel bke r glimmer-aarde groef grof aardewerk grof korrelig grote nes guirlande

H hals handgemaakt hookig hoI

horlzontaal

I in de kleur van klel ingedeukte beker lnheems aardewerk inkeping inktpot lnsluitsels insnljding inspringend

K kandelaar kannetj e kegelvormlg kelk

kelkbakje kern kle1 klokvormig knop koeke pan kogel vormige beker kom kommetje kom met geknikt profiel konisch kookpot kop kopje kordon kraagkom krommlng kroonlijst kruik krui k met kruik met kuip

oor 2 oren

L laagje licht loodglazuur loodrecht

76

pronounced ribbed incised cut glass decorashy

tion speckled smoked fumed pedestal streaked painted varnished washed (of clay) plaln pottery face urn washed (of clay) smoothed smooth ware with little filler fine ware glossy glaze goblet girth beaker mica-dusted groove coarse ware coarse grained flagon festoon garland

neck hand-made angular hollow concave eg of rlm profile horlzon tal

clay coloured ~ndented beaker native ware notch lnkpot lncluslons notch re-entrant

candlestick jug conical chalice crater eg T5 form Dr 11 tazza core clay bell-shaped boss frying-pan globular or spherlcal beaker bowl small basin cup carinated bowl conical cooking pot cup small cup cordon flltnged bOHI curvature moulding (archlt) jug handled jug 2-handled jug barrel large ovold vessel wi th flat rim

coating pale lead-glaze vertical

ENGLISH - DUTCH CU CH - ENGLI SH

potter pottery cooking pot fine ware coarse ware native ware black-glazed ware wheel-thrown pottery

plain pottery preservation profile proj ecting pronounced

R reduced re-entrant ribbed ridge bull rim cornice rim oblique rim rough rough-cast rouletting

row rubbing (with graphite)

s sample scale section sharp (of angles) sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip smoked smoothed speckled spherical spout spread out squat stamp potters stamp frame of a stamp strainer streaked superimposed

T tazza temper thickened thording grooves thrown tile top-shaped tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

varnish varnished vertical vessel vessel w1th spout storage vessel

po ttenbakker aardewerk vaatwerk kookpot glad wandig grof aardewerk inheems aardewerk zwart geverniste waar aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt

gewoon aardewerk bewaring conservatie doorsnede profiel ui ts teeksel duidelijk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken geprononceerd

reducerend gebakken inspringend geribd ribbel rand fijn geprofileerde rand schuine uitstaande rand oneffen ruw ruwe pleisterkalk raadjesversiering roul- ette met rolstempel versierde reeks rij afwrijven

monster schub doorsnede sherp sherr scrouder zeef maat steelpan slank engobe overtrek sl1p gerookt glad gemaakt gesp1kkeld bol bol vorm1g schenktu1t tu1t

wiJd gedrongen merk stempel car touche verg1et gearderd gestreept erbovenop geplaatst

kelkbakje rookschaaltje verschraald verschral1ng erd1kt draaigroeven gedraa1d tegel tolvorm1g presenteerblad afgeknot draair1ngen

zonder slip

vernis gevern1st loodrecht vert1casl pot tuitkannetje tuitpocje oorraadpo t

_--

M maat mat merk met rolstempel versierde mica-houdend m1ddensteun misbaksel Olond monster

N naar buiten gebogen nauw

Q

oneffen oor oor over trek oxyderend

pedestal peervormig periode piedestal platte schaal platte schotel (hetl pOlijsten pot pot met 3 pootjes pottenbakker pottenbakkersoven presenteerblad profiel puntig

raadjesversiering rand reducerend gebakken reeks r1b

r1bbel r1chel r1j rolstempel vers1er1ng romp rookschaaltje roulette ruwe ple1sterkalk ruw ruwwand1g

s samen gevlochten scaal schaal tj e schenkkan schenktuit sherf sherp schotel schub schuine rand schu1ne kant schuine uitstaande rand sch6uder slank slip standring steel steelpan steenoven steilwandig stempel stookkanaal stookplaats

77

size dull (of colour) mark stamp roller-stamped micaceous central kiln support waster mouth sample

out-curved narrow

rough handle lug slip oxid~sing

pedestal pear-shaped period pedestal flat dish flat dish to burnish vessel tr1pod vessel pot t er po t t ers kiln t ray prof ile pOinted

r(luletting rim small flange reduced row line of intersection of two planes ridge ledge row roller-stamped decoration body tazza rouletting rough-cast rough ware with rough texture from gritty temper

interlaced dish or shallow bowl small bowl or dish flagon spout sherd sharp of angles etc flat dish plate scale bevel chamfer oblique rim shoulder slender slip footring or foot long projecting handle or stem skillet kiln s teep-Ialled potter s s tamp flue furna ce

v

ENGLI SH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

tripod vessel pot met drei pootjes

wall (of pot ) wand steep-walled stellwandig washed (of clay) gewaasen gezuiverd waster misbaksel (potters) wheel draaischijf workshop atelier werkplaats

z zone zone

c

T tegel tolvormig trechtervormig tu1t tui tkanne tj e tuitpotje

u uitsteeksel

v vaatwerk vat

verdikt verdikte rand

vergiet vernis verschraald verschraling versierd versierde beker met stippels

versiering versiering met borshy

stelstreken verstrengeld verticaal vijzel visgraatversiering visgratpatroon vlak voetstuk voorraadpot vorm

w

tile top-shaped funnel-shaped s pout

vessel with spout

projec ting

pottery crockery barrel large ovoid vessel with flat rim thickened rounded convex moulding thickened rim strainer varnish

temper filler

decorated

beaker decorated with applied dots of slip decoration

lightly scored decoration interlaced vertical mortarium

herringbone pattern

horizontal pedestal storage vessel mou-ld

wand wall (of pot) welving curvature werkplaats workshop workroom wierookbrander incense burner wijd spread out wiJde opening wide-mouthed

z zeef sieve zonder slip unslipped zone zone zwart geverniste waar black-glazed ware

78

6

IIOIO Nlming the kiln

Englishpotters kiln 2sto~e-hole stoking area Jflue fire-tunnel 4combust1on chamber furnace Scentral kiln support 6floor of firing chamber 7pottery firing chamber athe firing of the kiln

French I four a potier 2alre de chauffe Jcanal de chauffe conduit de chauffe aland1er 4chambre de crauffefourna1se foyer Smurette centrale languette 6501e chauffante 7chambre de cu1sson 9cu1sson enfournement

Italian bull fornace del vassa10 bull locale d1 alimen taz10ne del forno 11 canna fumar1a 4camera d1 combust1one forno ~supporto centrale 6p1ano del forno 7forno 8cottura

Span1shI horno de ceram1ca 2camara de preparac16n preforn10 J prerorn 10 4camara de fuego Spllar de supporte 6piso del horno sue10 7camara de coccion 8cocc1on

German 1iopferofen Brennofen 2Bed1enungsrnum Arbe1tsraum JHe1zrohr Hc1zkanal Schurkanal Schurloch feuerungskanal 4Feuerungsraum feuerkammer Brennraum SStutzpfe1ler ~I1ttelstutze 6Zw1schenboden Erennbcden Rost 7Backraum Brennraum Brennkammer aFeuerung

Dutch 1pottenbakkersoven aardewerk-oven 2werkku11 Jstookkanaa1 4stookplaats Sm1ddensteum 6bakl10er 7bnkru1mte 8(hetl )ckken

79---- -

Page 8: DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS€¦ · DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS . F. Cameron The purpose of this dictionarY_ ·is to provide tl)anslations of the more common terminology

ENGLISH - IAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

(to) facet factory feeding bottle festoon

flagon flagon with handle flask (small l flask flattened fluted foot footring fracture fragment frying pan fumed funnel funnel-shaped

glazed lead-glaze globular glossy goblet granular groove grooved

H handle hand-made hatched hatching herringbone pattern hollow

I imbrex immersed impreSSion incense-burner incised inclined inclusions ink-well interlaced

lamp lamp-filler levigated lid light (of colour) lip lug

M marbled matt micaceous mortarium mould moulding (archit) mouth wide-mouthed

faccettare fabbrica officina

cotto flascoa brocca ansata fiascoa ampolla appiattHo scanalato piede

frammento padeHa affumicato imbuto a forma di imbuto

invetriatura Ietrine lnvetrlato verniclato vernice a plombo globulare brillante lucido tazza granulare solco a solchi

ansa manico fatto a mano

a spina di pesce cavo

coppo embrice imbrice immerso impressione impronta incensiere inciso inclinato inclusioni

calamaio intrecciato

storage jar jug

oreio vaso da derrilite broeea

L lucerna biberon levigato coperchio chiaro labbro presa

marmorizzato mat lllicaceo mortaio matrice mocello stampo armatura modanatura bocca a becca larga

colle gola notch tacca

decorazione a rotella degrassante deposito depurata digHalato dimagrante dipinto distribuzione dolio

1mbrex espanso baggy estroflesso everted outcurving

F fabbrica fascia fatto a mano fatto a tornio fiala fiascoa fiasco da unguento fila nttHe fondo a forma di imbuto forno Cornace frammento frattura

gela granulare gh1rlanda

imbueo immerso impasto impresso a rotella impress10ne1mpronta incensiere inciso incl1nato inclUSion 1ngubbiaturalngubbio ingobb10 lntrecciato 1nvetrlato lnvetrlatura

lamp

levigato linee di tornio l1seiato 1ucerna luc1dato 1ucido

marchio marchio di fabbr1ea marmitta marmorizzato matrice mat mattone micaceo misura modanatura mocello marcato morta10

65

decorated rouletted decorat10n temper dump (of refined f1nger-impressed temper painted distribution dOlium

factory zone band hand-made Iheel-made phial flagon flask balsamarium row made of clay bottom base funnel-shaped k11n furnace firing chamber pottery kiln fragment sherd break fracture

globular throat neck coarse-grained granular

1mbrex funnel

immersed bull hand-made pottery

rouletted decoration stamp impression incense-burner incised sloping inclined inclusions

coacing slip Interlaced

handle stamp potters scamp cooking pot maroled mOUld frame of stamp mate dull brick micaceous size moulding (arch1tl mould pronounced mortar-ium

---shy

ENGLISH - ITALIAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

N nucleo nuda

core gtIithout slip

o

o off-set oLitcurving overfired oXidising

p painted painted (overslip) patera pear-shaped pedestal period phial plastic plate pointed polished pouring lip pot cooking pot

potter pottery coarse pottery

finetable ware

hand-made pottery local pottery native ware

preservation pricked profile profHe gauge projecting pronounced

R (to) reduce reeded refined regis1er ribbed rim horizontal rim oblique r1m rough rough-cast rotltl rubbing

s sample scale section thin-section sharp (of angles) sherd body sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip

rithout llip sloping smoothed sparse speckled spherical splayed spout squat stamp

decorative stamp

aggetto estroflesso stracotto ossidante ossidatrice

dipinto bull sovradipinto patera piriforme piedistallo periotio fiala plastico piatto acuto asesto ogivale lucidato beccuccio vaso casseruola marmitta pignatta ceram~sta vasaio ceramica ceramica grossolanagrezzo di uso communale ceramica fineda tavolada mensa impasto ceramica locale ceramica indigena autoctona conservazione punteggiato profilo pettine sporgente accentuato marcato pronunciato

ridurre a solchi a tondini depurata registro a costolature orlomiddot tesa orlo oblique ruvido middotsuperficia sabbiata fila calco

campione squama sezione sezione sottile acuto coccio frammento parete spalla setaccio misura pen tola piccola slanciato ingubbiatura ingubbio ingobb10 vernice nudo incHnato lisciato sparso screziato sferico svasato becco tozzo impressione impronta marchio stampiglia timbro

officina ogivale olla opaco orcio arlo arlo obliquo ossidanteossidatrice

p padella panciuto parete parete rip ida parete sottile patera pen tala piccola periodo a pettine pettine piano del forno piatto piatto fondo piede piede ad aneUo piedistallo pignatta piriforme plastico presa profilo profondo pronunciato punta puntale danfors punteggiato

R recipiente registro ribattuto ridurre rivestimento ruvido

S scanalato scarico di fornace scarto d1 Cornace scodeUa screziato scuro setaccio sezione sezione sottile sfaccettare sferico s1gillata chiara slanciato smusso a solchi solco sommerso sovradipiJto sovraposto spalla sparso spesso a spina di pesce sporgente squama stampiglia stampo s tecca steccato s toviglia

66

factory ~orkshop

pointed large ovoid vessel with rim dull (of colour) jar rim oblique rim oxidising atmosphere

frying pan baggy bulging wall (of pot) body sherd steep-walled thin-walled patera skillet small pan period combed comb profile gauge floor of firing Chamber flat dish plate deep dish foot footring pedestal COOking pot pear-shaped plastiC (ornament) lug handle profHe deep (of shape) pronounced ~Qol for scratched decoration amphora stub pricked

vessel zone register depressed to reduce coated rough

fluted ribbed waster dump waster bowl streaked speckled deep dark (of colour) sieve section thin-section to facet cut into facets spherical African Red Slip ware slender bevel chamfer reeded grooved groove dipped (in liquid) painted (often oversllp) superimposed shoulder sparse spread out thick herringbone attern projecting scale stamp mould tool for burnishing etc burnished vessel assemblage

------

ENGLISH - ITALIAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

stracotto overfired stretto narrow a striscie streaked superficia sabbiata rough-cast svasato everted splayed

T

stamp (on amphora brick etc ) frame of stamp stopper strainer streaked superimposed

T temper thick throat tile tray truncated turning grooves

tJ unguentarium

v varnish varnished vessel anthropomorphic vessel storage vessel tripod vessel vessel assemblage

waster waste- dump (potters) wheel wheel-made woll (of pot) steep-~alled

thin-walled

z zone

c

marchio di fabbrica bolla cornice matrice tappo colatoio screziato a striscie sovraposto

degrassante dimagrante spesso gola tegola vassoio troncato linee di tornio

unguentario

vernice verniciato recipiente vasa vasa antropomorfo vasa per magazzinaggio vasp tripode stoviglia

scarto di farnace scarico di fornace tornio fatto a tornio tornito parete parete rip ida parete sottile

fascia registro

tacca tappo tazza tazzina tegola terra plastica tesa timbro a tondini tornio tornito tozzo trateggiato trateggio troncato

u

notch bung stopper (eg for amphora) cup goblet small cup tile claY without temper horizontal rim decorative stamp reeded potters wheel wheel-thrown squat hatched hatching truncated

unguentario unguentarium balsamarium

v vasaio vasa vaso antropomorfo vasa da derrate vasa per magazzinaggio vasa tripode vassoio vernice vern ice a piombo verniciato vetrina

z suppiera bowl soup-bowl

potter pot vessel anthropomorphic vessel storage jar storage vessel tripod vessel tray varnish slip lead-glazed varnished glazed glaze

67

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

A amphora angular

anfora angular

B barrel base bell-shaped oiconical black-glazed body tioss bot tle bottom bowl brick burnished

c candlestick carina t ed chali ce clay coating combed concave conical convex crater cup small cup curvature curved cylindrical

D dark decorated decoration combed decoration rouletted decoration

decorative stamp deep (of shape) deep (of colour) deposit (of pottery) depressed dipped (in liquid) (flat) dish distribution dull (of colour)

fabric face urn factoy festoon flagon (handled) flask flat fluted foot fracture frying-pan fumed funnel funnel-shaped

G gl~a~z~e-----------

glazed globular glossy goblet groove gooved

H handle hollow horizontal

barril base a campana biconico a barnis negro cuerpo escudo ampolla botella fondo copa escudilla taza ladrillo brunido

candelabra carenada dil1z arcilla engobe p~inado concavo c6nico convexo caliz crater copa taza copa taza curvatura curvo cilindrico

oscuro decorado decoracion decoraCion a peinado decoracion a ruedecilla roulette impresi6n profundo oscuro deposito (de ceramica) rebaj actO immersonado bandeja shydistribuc10n opaco

pasta vaso con retrato fiibrica fest6n olla con asas ampolla botella plano acanalado pie fractura sarten ahumado embudo en forma de embudo

barniz

barnizado globul ar brillante lustroso copa jarro estr1a acanal ado es triado

asa concavo hueco horizontal

----- -

A acanalado acanalad acentuado afumado agudo ahumado alfarero ampolla ampolleta 1infora angular antiplastico arcilla arista

asa aspero

B bajo bandeja barniz a barniz negro barnizado barril base biconico boca con boca ancha botella borde brillante brunido

C cacerola caliz a campana candelabra carenada ceramica ceramica Campaniense ceramica commun ceramica tosca ceramica indigena ceramica micacea ceramista cl1indrico claro cocc1on cocido colador concavo cbnico convexo conservacion copa cordon cratr criba cuello curvatura curvo cuerpo

D decorado decoraci~n a peinado decoracion a ruedecilla roulette defec to de cocc i on delgado depurada desgrasante deposito (de ceramica l desecho di s tribuc i6n

E embudo

68

fluted grooved groove pronounced smoked s harp (of angl es etc 1 fumed potter bottle flask phial amphora angular temper grog clay line of inter sec tion of two pl anes handle rough

squat 104 tray flat dish gl aze black-glazed glazed varnished barrel base biconical mouth wide-mouthed bottle flask rim glossy burnished

s killet cra t er chalice eg Drag bell-shaped candles tick carenated pottery Campanian ware coarse pottery coarse-grained pottery native ware mica-dusted wace potter cylindrical light (of colour) firing (of a kiln) fired st rainer concave hollow conical convex preservation (state of l cup smal l cup gobletbowl cordon crater s ieve nec k curvature curved body

decorated combed decora t ion

roulet ted decoration over- fired mi s-fi r ed s lender th i n was hed (of clay ) greig temper deposi t (of po t tery) was te r dist ribution

f unnel

----

I

L

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

incense-burner incised ink-well interlaced

J jug

lamp fac tory lamp lid ligh t (colour) low

micaceous mortarium mould moulding (archit) mouth wide-mouthed

N narrow neck

o outcurving overfired ovoid oxidising

p painted pear-shaped pedestal phial poin ted polished pot cooking pot potter pottery coarse pottery coarse-grained pottery Campanian ware mica-dusted ware native are pouring lip preservation prOfile projecting pronounced

R reducing rim rough rouletted row

s sample scale ~ection

sharp (of angles) sherd sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoo ~h

soapy speckled spherical

incensario inc iso tintero entrelazado

jarro

lucerna lucerna de fabrica tapa claro bajo

micaceo mortero molde moldima boca con boca ancha

estrecho cuello

exuasado defecto de coccion

ovoidale oxidante

pintado piriforme pedestal ampolleta ojival pulido vaso marmita olla alfarero ceramista ceramica ceramica commGn ceramica tosca ceramica Campaniense ceramica micacea ceramica indigena pica conservacion perfil prominente saliente acentuado marcado pronunciado

reductora borde aspero tosca a ruedecilla fila linea

mostra escarea seccion agudo frammento criba tamano cacerola delgado engobe inclinado afumado liso fuyente rayado esferico

engobe engrossado entrelazado escarea escudilla escudo esferico estampado estrechoestria estriado exuasado

flibrica feston fila fondo en forma de embudo fractura fragmento fuyente

G globular

H horizontal horno de ceramica hueco

I immersonado impresion incensario inciso inclinado

J jarro

L laarillo linea liso lucerna lucerna de f~bric~ lustroso

M marc ada marcas de torno mannita micaceo molde moldima mortero moteado muestra

o oj ival olla olla con assas opaco oscuro ovoidale oxidante

p

pared pared poco inclinado pasta pedestal peinado perfil pe r iodo pico pie pintado piriforme

69

coating Slip t hickened interlaced scale bowl boss spheri cal stamped narrow gr oove grooved ou tcu r ving

f actory festoon rO

bo t tom funnel-shaped break fracture sherd soa py

globular

horizontal pottery kiln hollow

dipped (in liquid) decorative stamp incense-burner incised sloping

j ug goblet

brick row smooth lamp fac tory lamp glossy

pronounced t urning-grooves COOking- pot micaceous mould frame of stamp moul ding (architectural) mor tar ium streaked speckled sample

pointed cooking pot handl ed flagon dull (of colour) dark deep (of colour) ovoid oxidising

wall (of pot) steep-walled fabric pedestal combed profile pe ~ )d

spout pouring lip foot painted pear-shaped

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

spout squat stamped frame of stamp speckled strainer streaked superimposed

T temper thickened thin tile tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

v varnished vertical vessel tripod vessel

wall (of pot) steep-walled washed (of clay) waster (potters) wheel wheel-thrown

z zone

plco bajo estampado molde moteado colador moteado rayado suporpuesto

antlplasticodesgrasante engrossado delgado teja bandeja truncado marcas de torno

sin enjobe

barnizado vertical recipiente vasa vasa con trlpode

pared pared poco inclinado depurada desecho torno de ceramista a torno torneado

zona

plso del horno plano plato profundo prominente pronunciado pulidO

R rayado rebajado recipiente reductora a ruedecilla

s saliente sarten seccion sin engobe suporpuesto

T tamano tapa taza teja tin tero torno de ceramista a torno ) torneado ) tosca truncado

v vaso vaso con retrato vaso tripode vertical

z zona

floor of firing chamber flat pia te fla t dish deep (of shapei projecting pronounced polished

streaked speckled depressed vessel reducing rouletted

projecting frying-pan section ~ithout slip superimposed

size lid bowl cup small cup tile ink-well potters wheel

wheel-thrown

rough truncated

vessel pot face-urn tripod vessel vertical

zone

70----shy

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLI SH

AA amphora angular

Amphora kantlg

B baggy barrel base beaker cylindrical beaker girth-beaker indented beaker scale-decorated beaker bell-shaped belel biconical body boss bottle bottom bOl-Il carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl small bowl break brick bulging burnished burnishing

chalice chamfer clay coating colour-coated ware concave conical convex cordon core crater cup small cup curvature curved

D decorated decoration combed decoration

incisedcut glass decoration marbledstreakedspeckled decoration stampedrouletted decoration deep (of colour) deep (of shape) depressed (to) dip dish flat dish small dish dis tribu tion dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E emphasized engine-turned

F fabric face urn factory factory lamp

bauchig Fass Boden Becher Schlauchbecher Gurtbeker Faltenbecher Schuppenbecher glockenfGrmig abgeschragte Kante doppelkonisch BaUCh Buckel Flasche Boden Schussel Kielschussel Kragenschussel Schale Napf Schalchen BrUCh Backstein bauchig glatt Pol i tur

Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kelch Hohlrinne Ton ubersug Firnisware gekehlt kegelformig gew61bt konvex lulst Kern Kelch Napf Tasse Tasschen Wolbung gewolbt

verziert Verzierung Besenstrichverzierung Kammstrichverzierung

Glasschliffdekor

t1aserung

Racchenverzierung dunlltel tief gedruckt farben tauchen Teller Tablett flacher Teller Schalchen Verbreitung matt Schutthaufen

ausgepragt gerieft

Ton Gesichtsurn Firma Firmalampe

-

abgeplattet abgeschragte Kan te abgesetzt Amphora ausbiegend ausbreiten ausgepragt ausladend Ausguss

B Backstein Bauch bauchig Becher bemalt Besenstrichverzierung

beschmaucht Birnenformig Bleiglasur Boden Bratpfanne Brennofen Buckel betont Bruch

D Deckel Deckelpfalz doppelkonisch Drehrillen ) Drehrngen ) Drehschelbe Drehscheibegef~ss Dreifussgefass dunkel

E Eierstab eingeschnitten einheimische Ware Einschlusse Einschnitt eng Erhaltung

raltenbecher Falz rarben Fass

Fehlbrand Festan feuerung FeuerungsraLm Firma Firmalampe Firnisware flacher Teller Flasche Form Formung

G gebrannt Gebrauchskeramik gedreht gedruckt gedrungen Gefass gefirnisst geglattet gekehl t gekurzt gemagert gemasert gerieft

71

flattened bevel offset amphora out-curving out-bent spread ou t (vb) marked emphasised pronounced projecting pouring lip spout

brick body belly baggy bulging pot-bellied beaker goblet painted combed or lightly scored decoration fumed smoked pear-shaped lead-glazed base bottom frying-pan kiln (tile or pottery) boss marked pronounced break fracture

lid lid-seating biconical

turning grooves or rings

potters wheel wheel-thrown vessel tripod vessel deep (of colour)

ovolo incised native ware inclusions notch narrow preservation (state of)

indented or folded beaker notch dip (vb) barrel or large ovoid vessel with flat rim waster festoon firing (of kiln) furnace of kiln chamber fac tory factory lamp colour-coated ware flat dish bottle flask mould moulding

fired coarse pottery wheel-thrown depressed squat vessel varnished smoothed polished hollow concave trunc2ted filled tempered marbled rouletted engine-turned

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

feeding bottle festoon filled filler fired flagon handled flagon 2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon (small) flange flask flattened flu ted footring fracture frying-pan fumed funnel - shaped

G glaze glazed globular glossy glossy slip goblet grog groove grooved

H handle (long) handle hand-made hatching hdrr~ngbone pattern hollow horizontal

I incense-burner

incised inclusions inkpot (to) interlace

J jar jug

L lamp lamp-filler lead-glaze l evigated lid lid-seating light (of colour) low lug

marbled marked micaceous mortarium mould moulding mouth lide-mou thed

N narroI neck notch

o offset out-curving

Geissgerasschen reston gemagert mage rung gebrannt Krug Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Dreihenkelkrug Leiste flasche abgeplattet gerillt Standring Bruch Bratpfanne besmaucht gesmaucht trichterformig

Glasur glasiert kugelformig glanzend poliert Glanzton Secher grog Riefe gerlllt

Henkel Stiel handgemacht Schraffierung Gratenmuster gekehlt waagerecht

Raucherbecher Raucherfass~aucherkelch e1ngeschnitten E1nschiusse T1ntenfass s1ch verflechten

Krug Topf Krug

Lampe Geissgefasschen Bleiglasur geschlammt Deckel Deckelpfalz hell niedrig Ohr

gemasert marmorlert ausgepragt betont glimrnerhal tig Reibschussel form formung Mundung we1tmuiidlg

eng Hals S1nschn1tt alz Kerbe

abgesetzt ausbiegend

--

ger1llt gerlppt Geschlrr geschiamm t geschmaucht Gesichtsurn gespltzt gestutzt gewolbt Gelssgefasschen

glanzend Glanzton glasiert Glasschllffdekor

Glasur glatt glattwandig glimmerhaltig glocken(~ rni g Gratenmuster grlesbeHurf Grog Gros se Gurtbecher

H Hals handgemacht Helzrohr hell Henkel Hohlrlnne

K Kammstrichverzierung kantig Karniesrand Kasserolle kegelformlg Ke l ch

Kerbe Kern Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kielschussel Kochtopf konlsch konvex Kragenschussel Krug also Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Drelhenkelkrug Kugelbeche kugelformlg

L Lampe Lelste

M Magerung marmoriert Maserung

matt Mundung

Nap niedrig

o Ohr oltyd 1 eend

12

grooved fluted reeded ribbed pottery vessel assemblage washed levigated smoked fumed reduced surface face urn pOinted truncated curved convex feedlng bottle lamp-filler spouted vessel glossy glossy slip glazed lnc lsed cu t-glass decorashytion glaze burnished coarse wares with fine texture micaceous bell-shaped herringbone pattern rough-cast grog size girth-beaker

neck hand-made flue light (of colour) handle chamfer

combed decoration angular cornice rim skillet conical crater chalice eg TS Dr 11 goblet notch core

candles tick

carinated bowl cooking pot conical convex flanged bowl jug flagon jar handled flagon

2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon beaker of very rounded form globular spherical

lamp small flange projecting border ledge

filler temper marbled decoration marbled streaked or speckled deco ratlon dull (of colour) mou til

cu p small basin l ew

low oxydised

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

ovolo oxydised

P painted patera pear-shaped pedestal foot phial plate poin ted polished pot cooking pot coarse pottery native ware potbellied potter pouring lip preservation (state of) profile projec ting pronounced

R reduced reeded ribbed ridge rim cornice rim oblique rim thickened rim rough rough-cast rough-textured rouletted row rubbing (graphite)

s sample sanded (surface) section sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoothed soapy spherical spout (to) spread out squat stamp strainer super~mposed

T tazza

temper tempered thickened tile tray truncated turning grooves

u

Eierstab oxydierend

bemalt Pa tera Birnenformig Stengel fuss Phiole Platte gespitzt gegla ttet Topf Kochtopf Gebrauchskeramik einheimische Hare bauchig Topfer Ausguss Erhaltung ProfH ausladend ausgepragt betont

gesmaucht reduzierend gerill t gerippt Hulst Rand Karniesrand Schagrand Wuhlstrand rauh griesbewurf rauhwandig gerieft Reihe Reibung

Probe sandbewurf Prof il Scher be Schul ter Sieb Grosse Kasserolle schlenk Ub erzug schrag besmaucht gesmaucht geglattet sei fenar t1g kugelform i g Ausguss ausbreiten gedrungen Stempel Sieb ubereinandergelagert Uberlagert

Raucher becher Rauchershyfass Raucherkelch Magerung gamager t verdickt Ziegel Tablect gekUrzt gescutzt Drehrillen Drehringen

unslipped tongrundig

varnished vertical

gefirnisst sendrecht

-~---

P Patera Phiole Platte poliert Politur Probe ProfH

R Radchenverzierung Rand Raucherbecher Raucherfass Raucherkelch rauh rauhwandig

reduzierend Reibschussel Reibung Reihe Riefe

S Schligrand sandbewurf Schale Schalchen Scherbe schlank Schlauchbecher Schraf f ierung schrag Schulter Schuppenbecher SchUssel Schu tthaufen selfenartig sendrecht Sieb Stachel becher

Standrlng stellwandig Stempel

Stengelfuss Sti el

T Table tt Tasse Tasschen tauchen Teller tier Tlntenfass Ton tongrundig Topf Topeer Topferofen trlchterformig

u Ubereinandergelagert tiberLagert Uberzug

v Verbr e i tung ve r dlck t s1ch ver flechcen verzlert Verzierung Vor r a tsgefass

waage recht Wand

7J

patera phial plate glossy burnishing sample profile section

stamped decoration rouletting rim

tazza incense burner

rough t~are with rough texture gritty temper reduced mortarium rubbing (w graphite) row groove

oblique rim with sanded surface shallow bowl small bowl or dish sherd slender cylindrical beaker hatching middot sloping shoulder scale-decorated beaker bowl dUl)P (of pottery etc) s6apy vertical sieve strainer beaker decorated with dots of Slip footring steep-walled potters stamp decorative stamp pedestal foot long handle

tray flat dish cup small cup dip (vb)

dish deep plate deep (of shape) inkpot clay fabric unslipped pot jar potter pottery kiln funnel-shaped

superimposed

s lip coating

distribution thickened interlace (vb)

decorated decoration storage vessel

horizon tal wall (of pot)

v

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

vessel spouted vessel storage vessel tripod vessel vessel assemblage

W wall (of pot) steep-walled ~ashed

waster potters) wheel ~heel-thrown Iheel-thrown vessel workshop

z zone

definition of wares Belg1sche Ware

German1sche Ware

Glanztonware

Kolner We1ssware

marmor1erte Ware

Mayener Ware

RaCChens1gillata

Spe1cherer Ware

Urm1tzer Ware

Wetterauer Ware

Gefass Ge1ssgefasschen Vorratsgefass Dre1fussgefass Gesch1rr

we1tJnund1g Werkstatt Wolbung Wulst Wulstrand

w1de-mouthed workshop factory curvature cordon r1dge convex mould1ng th1ckened r1m

Z Wand stellwand1g

Z1egel zone

tile zone

geschlammt Fehlbrand

Zw1schenboden ra1sed floor of f1ring chamber

Drehsche1be gedreht Drehsche1begefass Werkstatt

Zone

Gallo-Belg1c ware

nat1ve German ware

ware w1th glossy surface eg terra n1gra some late dark-coated wares also someshytimes used tomiddot descr1be terra s1g1l1ata slip

3rd to 4th century AD creamwh1te ware from Cologne area shy

ware w1th red or brown1sh marb11ng on a cream or wh1te s1ip Two groups ~ 1st to 2nd century AD 1i 3rd to 4th century AD

Hayan ware late coarse ware 4th century AD+

may refer to stamped samian Argonne ware or Marne ware

late coarse ware yellowish white or grey quartz temper

late coarse ware wh1tish fabriC reddish sand inclusions

middotred painted ware of Flavian period Two groups i Flavian up to 110 11 110-150

~--- 74

---

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

A angular hoekig

B barrel base (small) basin beaker cyl1ndrical beaker girth beaker globularspherical beaker indented beaker scale decorated beaker bell-shaped bevel biconical body boss bottle bottom bowl carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl break brick bulging to burnish burnished

c candlestick chalice chamfer clay coarse-gra1ned coating concave con1cal convex cordon core corn1ce crater cup (small) cup curvature curved

D decorared decoration combed decoration incised cut glass decoration roller-stamped decorat1on lightly scored decoration

deep (of colour) deep (of shape) d1pped (in liquid) dish flat dish

dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E

kuip vat bodem kommetje beker cyl1ndervormige beker gordelbeker kogelvorm1ge beker ingedeukte beker beker met schubvers1er1ng klokvorm1g schuinerand dubbelkon1sch romp knop fles bodem korn kom met gekn1kt profiel kraagkom schaal breuk backs teen bu1k1g (het) polij sten gepolijst

kandelaar kelk schu1ne kant aarde kle1 grof korrelig laagje bol concaaf kegelvorrnig konisch convex kordon kern corn1che kelk bakje kommetje kop kopje kromm1g welving gebogen gekramd

vers1erd vers1er1ng gekamde vers1er1ng

geslepen glas versier1ng rolstempel versiering versier1ng met borstelstreken danker diep gedompeld bard schaal platte schaal platte schotel

mat depot

emphasized du1delljk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken

fabriC face urn factory lamp festoon filler fired flagon (small) flange flattened

aarde gezichtsurn firma lamp festoen verschraald verschral1ng gebakken grate fles schenkkan rand afgeplat

A aarde aardenerk aardewerk-oven aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt afgeknot afgeplat afwr1jven arciering atelier

~B~~_____________________ bakje baksteen bakru1mte bakvloer bars beker beker met schubervershy

siering beschilderd bewar1ng bodem (het) bokken bol bolvonnig bard braadpan breuk bu1k1g

c car touche concaaf conservat1e convex corniche cylindervorm1ge beker

D deksel dekselgeul depot d1ep danker doorsnede draa1groeven draa1ringen draa1schij f dr1nk- or offerschaal dubbelkonisch duidel1jk aangegeven du1delijk u1tgesproken

E e1erl1jst engobe erbovenop geplaatst

festoen f1jn geprofileerde rand f1rma lamp fles flesje

G gearderd gebakken gebogen gebronsd gedompeld gedraaid gedrongen geglazuurd gegroefd gekamde versiering gekramd gemarmerd gepol1jst

75

clay fabric pottery crockery kiln

wheel-thrown pottery truncated flattened rubbing w1th graphite hatching workshop workroom

cup brick firing chamber floor of fir1ng chamber fracture beaker beaker with overlapping scale decoration painted preservation base bottom f1ring (of a k1ln) concave spherical globular spher1cal d1sh frying pan break bulg1ng

frame of a stamp concave preservation convex cornice cylndrical beaker

lid lid-seat1ng dump (of pottery etc) deep (of shape) deep (of colour) profile sect10n throw1ng grooves turn1ng grooves potter s wheel patera b1con1cal

emphas1sed marked pronounced

ovalo slip superimposed

festoon cornice rim factory lamp bottle phial

streaked firedmiddot curJed mica-dusted dipped (in liquid) thrown squat glazed grooved fluted combed decoration ~urved

marbled polished burn1shed

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

fluted footring frae ture frying-pan fumed funnel-shaped

G garland glaze glazed lead-glaze globular glossy goblet groove grooved

H handle ( long) handle hand-nade hatching herringbone pattern

hollow horizontal

I incense-burner inclusions inkpot in terlaced

J jug handled jug 2-handled jug

L ledge lid lid-seatlng lug

M marbled mark marked

micaceous mlca-dusted mortarlum mould moulding (archit) mouth Hlde-mouthed

narrow neclt notch

o out-curved ovolo oidlslng

painted pale patera pear-shaped pedestal

period phial iJlate pOinted polished

gegroefd standrlng barst braadpan koekpan grookt trechtervormig

gulrlande glazuur geglazuurd loodglazuur bolvormig glanzend goblet groef gegroefd

oor steel handgemaakt arciering visgraatversiering visgratpatroon hoI horizontal vlak

wlerookbrander insluitsels lnktpot samen gevlochten verstrengeld

kannetje kruik kruik met oor krulk met 2 oren

richel deksel dekselgeul oor

gemarmerd merk duidelijk aangegevenl ul tgesproken mlca-houdend gebronsd glimmer-aarde vij zel vorm kroonl1jst mond Jijde openlng

nauw hals lnkeplng insnljdlng

naar bulten gebogen elerlijst oxyderend

beschilderd geverf1 licht drinkschaal offerschaal peervormig gesteelde voet pedestal p~edestal voetstuk periode tlesje scho tel puntig gepolijst

---~ -

geprononceerd gerlbd geslepen glas versiering

gesplkkeld gerookt gesteelde voet gestreept geverfd gevernlst gewaasen gewoon aardewerk gezlchtsurn gezulverd glad gemaakt glad wandlg

glanzend glazuur goblet gordel bke r glimmer-aarde groef grof aardewerk grof korrelig grote nes guirlande

H hals handgemaakt hookig hoI

horlzontaal

I in de kleur van klel ingedeukte beker lnheems aardewerk inkeping inktpot lnsluitsels insnljding inspringend

K kandelaar kannetj e kegelvormlg kelk

kelkbakje kern kle1 klokvormig knop koeke pan kogel vormige beker kom kommetje kom met geknikt profiel konisch kookpot kop kopje kordon kraagkom krommlng kroonlijst kruik krui k met kruik met kuip

oor 2 oren

L laagje licht loodglazuur loodrecht

76

pronounced ribbed incised cut glass decorashy

tion speckled smoked fumed pedestal streaked painted varnished washed (of clay) plaln pottery face urn washed (of clay) smoothed smooth ware with little filler fine ware glossy glaze goblet girth beaker mica-dusted groove coarse ware coarse grained flagon festoon garland

neck hand-made angular hollow concave eg of rlm profile horlzon tal

clay coloured ~ndented beaker native ware notch lnkpot lncluslons notch re-entrant

candlestick jug conical chalice crater eg T5 form Dr 11 tazza core clay bell-shaped boss frying-pan globular or spherlcal beaker bowl small basin cup carinated bowl conical cooking pot cup small cup cordon flltnged bOHI curvature moulding (archlt) jug handled jug 2-handled jug barrel large ovold vessel wi th flat rim

coating pale lead-glaze vertical

ENGLISH - DUTCH CU CH - ENGLI SH

potter pottery cooking pot fine ware coarse ware native ware black-glazed ware wheel-thrown pottery

plain pottery preservation profile proj ecting pronounced

R reduced re-entrant ribbed ridge bull rim cornice rim oblique rim rough rough-cast rouletting

row rubbing (with graphite)

s sample scale section sharp (of angles) sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip smoked smoothed speckled spherical spout spread out squat stamp potters stamp frame of a stamp strainer streaked superimposed

T tazza temper thickened thording grooves thrown tile top-shaped tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

varnish varnished vertical vessel vessel w1th spout storage vessel

po ttenbakker aardewerk vaatwerk kookpot glad wandig grof aardewerk inheems aardewerk zwart geverniste waar aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt

gewoon aardewerk bewaring conservatie doorsnede profiel ui ts teeksel duidelijk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken geprononceerd

reducerend gebakken inspringend geribd ribbel rand fijn geprofileerde rand schuine uitstaande rand oneffen ruw ruwe pleisterkalk raadjesversiering roul- ette met rolstempel versierde reeks rij afwrijven

monster schub doorsnede sherp sherr scrouder zeef maat steelpan slank engobe overtrek sl1p gerookt glad gemaakt gesp1kkeld bol bol vorm1g schenktu1t tu1t

wiJd gedrongen merk stempel car touche verg1et gearderd gestreept erbovenop geplaatst

kelkbakje rookschaaltje verschraald verschral1ng erd1kt draaigroeven gedraa1d tegel tolvorm1g presenteerblad afgeknot draair1ngen

zonder slip

vernis gevern1st loodrecht vert1casl pot tuitkannetje tuitpocje oorraadpo t

_--

M maat mat merk met rolstempel versierde mica-houdend m1ddensteun misbaksel Olond monster

N naar buiten gebogen nauw

Q

oneffen oor oor over trek oxyderend

pedestal peervormig periode piedestal platte schaal platte schotel (hetl pOlijsten pot pot met 3 pootjes pottenbakker pottenbakkersoven presenteerblad profiel puntig

raadjesversiering rand reducerend gebakken reeks r1b

r1bbel r1chel r1j rolstempel vers1er1ng romp rookschaaltje roulette ruwe ple1sterkalk ruw ruwwand1g

s samen gevlochten scaal schaal tj e schenkkan schenktuit sherf sherp schotel schub schuine rand schu1ne kant schuine uitstaande rand sch6uder slank slip standring steel steelpan steenoven steilwandig stempel stookkanaal stookplaats

77

size dull (of colour) mark stamp roller-stamped micaceous central kiln support waster mouth sample

out-curved narrow

rough handle lug slip oxid~sing

pedestal pear-shaped period pedestal flat dish flat dish to burnish vessel tr1pod vessel pot t er po t t ers kiln t ray prof ile pOinted

r(luletting rim small flange reduced row line of intersection of two planes ridge ledge row roller-stamped decoration body tazza rouletting rough-cast rough ware with rough texture from gritty temper

interlaced dish or shallow bowl small bowl or dish flagon spout sherd sharp of angles etc flat dish plate scale bevel chamfer oblique rim shoulder slender slip footring or foot long projecting handle or stem skillet kiln s teep-Ialled potter s s tamp flue furna ce

v

ENGLI SH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

tripod vessel pot met drei pootjes

wall (of pot ) wand steep-walled stellwandig washed (of clay) gewaasen gezuiverd waster misbaksel (potters) wheel draaischijf workshop atelier werkplaats

z zone zone

c

T tegel tolvormig trechtervormig tu1t tui tkanne tj e tuitpotje

u uitsteeksel

v vaatwerk vat

verdikt verdikte rand

vergiet vernis verschraald verschraling versierd versierde beker met stippels

versiering versiering met borshy

stelstreken verstrengeld verticaal vijzel visgraatversiering visgratpatroon vlak voetstuk voorraadpot vorm

w

tile top-shaped funnel-shaped s pout

vessel with spout

projec ting

pottery crockery barrel large ovoid vessel with flat rim thickened rounded convex moulding thickened rim strainer varnish

temper filler

decorated

beaker decorated with applied dots of slip decoration

lightly scored decoration interlaced vertical mortarium

herringbone pattern

horizontal pedestal storage vessel mou-ld

wand wall (of pot) welving curvature werkplaats workshop workroom wierookbrander incense burner wijd spread out wiJde opening wide-mouthed

z zeef sieve zonder slip unslipped zone zone zwart geverniste waar black-glazed ware

78

6

IIOIO Nlming the kiln

Englishpotters kiln 2sto~e-hole stoking area Jflue fire-tunnel 4combust1on chamber furnace Scentral kiln support 6floor of firing chamber 7pottery firing chamber athe firing of the kiln

French I four a potier 2alre de chauffe Jcanal de chauffe conduit de chauffe aland1er 4chambre de crauffefourna1se foyer Smurette centrale languette 6501e chauffante 7chambre de cu1sson 9cu1sson enfournement

Italian bull fornace del vassa10 bull locale d1 alimen taz10ne del forno 11 canna fumar1a 4camera d1 combust1one forno ~supporto centrale 6p1ano del forno 7forno 8cottura

Span1shI horno de ceram1ca 2camara de preparac16n preforn10 J prerorn 10 4camara de fuego Spllar de supporte 6piso del horno sue10 7camara de coccion 8cocc1on

German 1iopferofen Brennofen 2Bed1enungsrnum Arbe1tsraum JHe1zrohr Hc1zkanal Schurkanal Schurloch feuerungskanal 4Feuerungsraum feuerkammer Brennraum SStutzpfe1ler ~I1ttelstutze 6Zw1schenboden Erennbcden Rost 7Backraum Brennraum Brennkammer aFeuerung

Dutch 1pottenbakkersoven aardewerk-oven 2werkku11 Jstookkanaa1 4stookplaats Sm1ddensteum 6bakl10er 7bnkru1mte 8(hetl )ckken

79---- -

Page 9: DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS€¦ · DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS . F. Cameron The purpose of this dictionarY_ ·is to provide tl)anslations of the more common terminology

ENGLISH - ITALIAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

N nucleo nuda

core gtIithout slip

o

o off-set oLitcurving overfired oXidising

p painted painted (overslip) patera pear-shaped pedestal period phial plastic plate pointed polished pouring lip pot cooking pot

potter pottery coarse pottery

finetable ware

hand-made pottery local pottery native ware

preservation pricked profile profHe gauge projecting pronounced

R (to) reduce reeded refined regis1er ribbed rim horizontal rim oblique r1m rough rough-cast rotltl rubbing

s sample scale section thin-section sharp (of angles) sherd body sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip

rithout llip sloping smoothed sparse speckled spherical splayed spout squat stamp

decorative stamp

aggetto estroflesso stracotto ossidante ossidatrice

dipinto bull sovradipinto patera piriforme piedistallo periotio fiala plastico piatto acuto asesto ogivale lucidato beccuccio vaso casseruola marmitta pignatta ceram~sta vasaio ceramica ceramica grossolanagrezzo di uso communale ceramica fineda tavolada mensa impasto ceramica locale ceramica indigena autoctona conservazione punteggiato profilo pettine sporgente accentuato marcato pronunciato

ridurre a solchi a tondini depurata registro a costolature orlomiddot tesa orlo oblique ruvido middotsuperficia sabbiata fila calco

campione squama sezione sezione sottile acuto coccio frammento parete spalla setaccio misura pen tola piccola slanciato ingubbiatura ingubbio ingobb10 vernice nudo incHnato lisciato sparso screziato sferico svasato becco tozzo impressione impronta marchio stampiglia timbro

officina ogivale olla opaco orcio arlo arlo obliquo ossidanteossidatrice

p padella panciuto parete parete rip ida parete sottile patera pen tala piccola periodo a pettine pettine piano del forno piatto piatto fondo piede piede ad aneUo piedistallo pignatta piriforme plastico presa profilo profondo pronunciato punta puntale danfors punteggiato

R recipiente registro ribattuto ridurre rivestimento ruvido

S scanalato scarico di fornace scarto d1 Cornace scodeUa screziato scuro setaccio sezione sezione sottile sfaccettare sferico s1gillata chiara slanciato smusso a solchi solco sommerso sovradipiJto sovraposto spalla sparso spesso a spina di pesce sporgente squama stampiglia stampo s tecca steccato s toviglia

66

factory ~orkshop

pointed large ovoid vessel with rim dull (of colour) jar rim oblique rim oxidising atmosphere

frying pan baggy bulging wall (of pot) body sherd steep-walled thin-walled patera skillet small pan period combed comb profile gauge floor of firing Chamber flat dish plate deep dish foot footring pedestal COOking pot pear-shaped plastiC (ornament) lug handle profHe deep (of shape) pronounced ~Qol for scratched decoration amphora stub pricked

vessel zone register depressed to reduce coated rough

fluted ribbed waster dump waster bowl streaked speckled deep dark (of colour) sieve section thin-section to facet cut into facets spherical African Red Slip ware slender bevel chamfer reeded grooved groove dipped (in liquid) painted (often oversllp) superimposed shoulder sparse spread out thick herringbone attern projecting scale stamp mould tool for burnishing etc burnished vessel assemblage

------

ENGLISH - ITALIAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

stracotto overfired stretto narrow a striscie streaked superficia sabbiata rough-cast svasato everted splayed

T

stamp (on amphora brick etc ) frame of stamp stopper strainer streaked superimposed

T temper thick throat tile tray truncated turning grooves

tJ unguentarium

v varnish varnished vessel anthropomorphic vessel storage vessel tripod vessel vessel assemblage

waster waste- dump (potters) wheel wheel-made woll (of pot) steep-~alled

thin-walled

z zone

c

marchio di fabbrica bolla cornice matrice tappo colatoio screziato a striscie sovraposto

degrassante dimagrante spesso gola tegola vassoio troncato linee di tornio

unguentario

vernice verniciato recipiente vasa vasa antropomorfo vasa per magazzinaggio vasp tripode stoviglia

scarto di farnace scarico di fornace tornio fatto a tornio tornito parete parete rip ida parete sottile

fascia registro

tacca tappo tazza tazzina tegola terra plastica tesa timbro a tondini tornio tornito tozzo trateggiato trateggio troncato

u

notch bung stopper (eg for amphora) cup goblet small cup tile claY without temper horizontal rim decorative stamp reeded potters wheel wheel-thrown squat hatched hatching truncated

unguentario unguentarium balsamarium

v vasaio vasa vaso antropomorfo vasa da derrate vasa per magazzinaggio vasa tripode vassoio vernice vern ice a piombo verniciato vetrina

z suppiera bowl soup-bowl

potter pot vessel anthropomorphic vessel storage jar storage vessel tripod vessel tray varnish slip lead-glazed varnished glazed glaze

67

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

A amphora angular

anfora angular

B barrel base bell-shaped oiconical black-glazed body tioss bot tle bottom bowl brick burnished

c candlestick carina t ed chali ce clay coating combed concave conical convex crater cup small cup curvature curved cylindrical

D dark decorated decoration combed decoration rouletted decoration

decorative stamp deep (of shape) deep (of colour) deposit (of pottery) depressed dipped (in liquid) (flat) dish distribution dull (of colour)

fabric face urn factoy festoon flagon (handled) flask flat fluted foot fracture frying-pan fumed funnel funnel-shaped

G gl~a~z~e-----------

glazed globular glossy goblet groove gooved

H handle hollow horizontal

barril base a campana biconico a barnis negro cuerpo escudo ampolla botella fondo copa escudilla taza ladrillo brunido

candelabra carenada dil1z arcilla engobe p~inado concavo c6nico convexo caliz crater copa taza copa taza curvatura curvo cilindrico

oscuro decorado decoracion decoraCion a peinado decoracion a ruedecilla roulette impresi6n profundo oscuro deposito (de ceramica) rebaj actO immersonado bandeja shydistribuc10n opaco

pasta vaso con retrato fiibrica fest6n olla con asas ampolla botella plano acanalado pie fractura sarten ahumado embudo en forma de embudo

barniz

barnizado globul ar brillante lustroso copa jarro estr1a acanal ado es triado

asa concavo hueco horizontal

----- -

A acanalado acanalad acentuado afumado agudo ahumado alfarero ampolla ampolleta 1infora angular antiplastico arcilla arista

asa aspero

B bajo bandeja barniz a barniz negro barnizado barril base biconico boca con boca ancha botella borde brillante brunido

C cacerola caliz a campana candelabra carenada ceramica ceramica Campaniense ceramica commun ceramica tosca ceramica indigena ceramica micacea ceramista cl1indrico claro cocc1on cocido colador concavo cbnico convexo conservacion copa cordon cratr criba cuello curvatura curvo cuerpo

D decorado decoraci~n a peinado decoracion a ruedecilla roulette defec to de cocc i on delgado depurada desgrasante deposito (de ceramica l desecho di s tribuc i6n

E embudo

68

fluted grooved groove pronounced smoked s harp (of angl es etc 1 fumed potter bottle flask phial amphora angular temper grog clay line of inter sec tion of two pl anes handle rough

squat 104 tray flat dish gl aze black-glazed glazed varnished barrel base biconical mouth wide-mouthed bottle flask rim glossy burnished

s killet cra t er chalice eg Drag bell-shaped candles tick carenated pottery Campanian ware coarse pottery coarse-grained pottery native ware mica-dusted wace potter cylindrical light (of colour) firing (of a kiln) fired st rainer concave hollow conical convex preservation (state of l cup smal l cup gobletbowl cordon crater s ieve nec k curvature curved body

decorated combed decora t ion

roulet ted decoration over- fired mi s-fi r ed s lender th i n was hed (of clay ) greig temper deposi t (of po t tery) was te r dist ribution

f unnel

----

I

L

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

incense-burner incised ink-well interlaced

J jug

lamp fac tory lamp lid ligh t (colour) low

micaceous mortarium mould moulding (archit) mouth wide-mouthed

N narrow neck

o outcurving overfired ovoid oxidising

p painted pear-shaped pedestal phial poin ted polished pot cooking pot potter pottery coarse pottery coarse-grained pottery Campanian ware mica-dusted ware native are pouring lip preservation prOfile projecting pronounced

R reducing rim rough rouletted row

s sample scale ~ection

sharp (of angles) sherd sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoo ~h

soapy speckled spherical

incensario inc iso tintero entrelazado

jarro

lucerna lucerna de fabrica tapa claro bajo

micaceo mortero molde moldima boca con boca ancha

estrecho cuello

exuasado defecto de coccion

ovoidale oxidante

pintado piriforme pedestal ampolleta ojival pulido vaso marmita olla alfarero ceramista ceramica ceramica commGn ceramica tosca ceramica Campaniense ceramica micacea ceramica indigena pica conservacion perfil prominente saliente acentuado marcado pronunciado

reductora borde aspero tosca a ruedecilla fila linea

mostra escarea seccion agudo frammento criba tamano cacerola delgado engobe inclinado afumado liso fuyente rayado esferico

engobe engrossado entrelazado escarea escudilla escudo esferico estampado estrechoestria estriado exuasado

flibrica feston fila fondo en forma de embudo fractura fragmento fuyente

G globular

H horizontal horno de ceramica hueco

I immersonado impresion incensario inciso inclinado

J jarro

L laarillo linea liso lucerna lucerna de f~bric~ lustroso

M marc ada marcas de torno mannita micaceo molde moldima mortero moteado muestra

o oj ival olla olla con assas opaco oscuro ovoidale oxidante

p

pared pared poco inclinado pasta pedestal peinado perfil pe r iodo pico pie pintado piriforme

69

coating Slip t hickened interlaced scale bowl boss spheri cal stamped narrow gr oove grooved ou tcu r ving

f actory festoon rO

bo t tom funnel-shaped break fracture sherd soa py

globular

horizontal pottery kiln hollow

dipped (in liquid) decorative stamp incense-burner incised sloping

j ug goblet

brick row smooth lamp fac tory lamp glossy

pronounced t urning-grooves COOking- pot micaceous mould frame of stamp moul ding (architectural) mor tar ium streaked speckled sample

pointed cooking pot handl ed flagon dull (of colour) dark deep (of colour) ovoid oxidising

wall (of pot) steep-walled fabric pedestal combed profile pe ~ )d

spout pouring lip foot painted pear-shaped

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

spout squat stamped frame of stamp speckled strainer streaked superimposed

T temper thickened thin tile tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

v varnished vertical vessel tripod vessel

wall (of pot) steep-walled washed (of clay) waster (potters) wheel wheel-thrown

z zone

plco bajo estampado molde moteado colador moteado rayado suporpuesto

antlplasticodesgrasante engrossado delgado teja bandeja truncado marcas de torno

sin enjobe

barnizado vertical recipiente vasa vasa con trlpode

pared pared poco inclinado depurada desecho torno de ceramista a torno torneado

zona

plso del horno plano plato profundo prominente pronunciado pulidO

R rayado rebajado recipiente reductora a ruedecilla

s saliente sarten seccion sin engobe suporpuesto

T tamano tapa taza teja tin tero torno de ceramista a torno ) torneado ) tosca truncado

v vaso vaso con retrato vaso tripode vertical

z zona

floor of firing chamber flat pia te fla t dish deep (of shapei projecting pronounced polished

streaked speckled depressed vessel reducing rouletted

projecting frying-pan section ~ithout slip superimposed

size lid bowl cup small cup tile ink-well potters wheel

wheel-thrown

rough truncated

vessel pot face-urn tripod vessel vertical

zone

70----shy

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLI SH

AA amphora angular

Amphora kantlg

B baggy barrel base beaker cylindrical beaker girth-beaker indented beaker scale-decorated beaker bell-shaped belel biconical body boss bottle bottom bOl-Il carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl small bowl break brick bulging burnished burnishing

chalice chamfer clay coating colour-coated ware concave conical convex cordon core crater cup small cup curvature curved

D decorated decoration combed decoration

incisedcut glass decoration marbledstreakedspeckled decoration stampedrouletted decoration deep (of colour) deep (of shape) depressed (to) dip dish flat dish small dish dis tribu tion dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E emphasized engine-turned

F fabric face urn factory factory lamp

bauchig Fass Boden Becher Schlauchbecher Gurtbeker Faltenbecher Schuppenbecher glockenfGrmig abgeschragte Kante doppelkonisch BaUCh Buckel Flasche Boden Schussel Kielschussel Kragenschussel Schale Napf Schalchen BrUCh Backstein bauchig glatt Pol i tur

Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kelch Hohlrinne Ton ubersug Firnisware gekehlt kegelformig gew61bt konvex lulst Kern Kelch Napf Tasse Tasschen Wolbung gewolbt

verziert Verzierung Besenstrichverzierung Kammstrichverzierung

Glasschliffdekor

t1aserung

Racchenverzierung dunlltel tief gedruckt farben tauchen Teller Tablett flacher Teller Schalchen Verbreitung matt Schutthaufen

ausgepragt gerieft

Ton Gesichtsurn Firma Firmalampe

-

abgeplattet abgeschragte Kan te abgesetzt Amphora ausbiegend ausbreiten ausgepragt ausladend Ausguss

B Backstein Bauch bauchig Becher bemalt Besenstrichverzierung

beschmaucht Birnenformig Bleiglasur Boden Bratpfanne Brennofen Buckel betont Bruch

D Deckel Deckelpfalz doppelkonisch Drehrillen ) Drehrngen ) Drehschelbe Drehscheibegef~ss Dreifussgefass dunkel

E Eierstab eingeschnitten einheimische Ware Einschlusse Einschnitt eng Erhaltung

raltenbecher Falz rarben Fass

Fehlbrand Festan feuerung FeuerungsraLm Firma Firmalampe Firnisware flacher Teller Flasche Form Formung

G gebrannt Gebrauchskeramik gedreht gedruckt gedrungen Gefass gefirnisst geglattet gekehl t gekurzt gemagert gemasert gerieft

71

flattened bevel offset amphora out-curving out-bent spread ou t (vb) marked emphasised pronounced projecting pouring lip spout

brick body belly baggy bulging pot-bellied beaker goblet painted combed or lightly scored decoration fumed smoked pear-shaped lead-glazed base bottom frying-pan kiln (tile or pottery) boss marked pronounced break fracture

lid lid-seating biconical

turning grooves or rings

potters wheel wheel-thrown vessel tripod vessel deep (of colour)

ovolo incised native ware inclusions notch narrow preservation (state of)

indented or folded beaker notch dip (vb) barrel or large ovoid vessel with flat rim waster festoon firing (of kiln) furnace of kiln chamber fac tory factory lamp colour-coated ware flat dish bottle flask mould moulding

fired coarse pottery wheel-thrown depressed squat vessel varnished smoothed polished hollow concave trunc2ted filled tempered marbled rouletted engine-turned

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

feeding bottle festoon filled filler fired flagon handled flagon 2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon (small) flange flask flattened flu ted footring fracture frying-pan fumed funnel - shaped

G glaze glazed globular glossy glossy slip goblet grog groove grooved

H handle (long) handle hand-made hatching hdrr~ngbone pattern hollow horizontal

I incense-burner

incised inclusions inkpot (to) interlace

J jar jug

L lamp lamp-filler lead-glaze l evigated lid lid-seating light (of colour) low lug

marbled marked micaceous mortarium mould moulding mouth lide-mou thed

N narroI neck notch

o offset out-curving

Geissgerasschen reston gemagert mage rung gebrannt Krug Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Dreihenkelkrug Leiste flasche abgeplattet gerillt Standring Bruch Bratpfanne besmaucht gesmaucht trichterformig

Glasur glasiert kugelformig glanzend poliert Glanzton Secher grog Riefe gerlllt

Henkel Stiel handgemacht Schraffierung Gratenmuster gekehlt waagerecht

Raucherbecher Raucherfass~aucherkelch e1ngeschnitten E1nschiusse T1ntenfass s1ch verflechten

Krug Topf Krug

Lampe Geissgefasschen Bleiglasur geschlammt Deckel Deckelpfalz hell niedrig Ohr

gemasert marmorlert ausgepragt betont glimrnerhal tig Reibschussel form formung Mundung we1tmuiidlg

eng Hals S1nschn1tt alz Kerbe

abgesetzt ausbiegend

--

ger1llt gerlppt Geschlrr geschiamm t geschmaucht Gesichtsurn gespltzt gestutzt gewolbt Gelssgefasschen

glanzend Glanzton glasiert Glasschllffdekor

Glasur glatt glattwandig glimmerhaltig glocken(~ rni g Gratenmuster grlesbeHurf Grog Gros se Gurtbecher

H Hals handgemacht Helzrohr hell Henkel Hohlrlnne

K Kammstrichverzierung kantig Karniesrand Kasserolle kegelformlg Ke l ch

Kerbe Kern Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kielschussel Kochtopf konlsch konvex Kragenschussel Krug also Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Drelhenkelkrug Kugelbeche kugelformlg

L Lampe Lelste

M Magerung marmoriert Maserung

matt Mundung

Nap niedrig

o Ohr oltyd 1 eend

12

grooved fluted reeded ribbed pottery vessel assemblage washed levigated smoked fumed reduced surface face urn pOinted truncated curved convex feedlng bottle lamp-filler spouted vessel glossy glossy slip glazed lnc lsed cu t-glass decorashytion glaze burnished coarse wares with fine texture micaceous bell-shaped herringbone pattern rough-cast grog size girth-beaker

neck hand-made flue light (of colour) handle chamfer

combed decoration angular cornice rim skillet conical crater chalice eg TS Dr 11 goblet notch core

candles tick

carinated bowl cooking pot conical convex flanged bowl jug flagon jar handled flagon

2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon beaker of very rounded form globular spherical

lamp small flange projecting border ledge

filler temper marbled decoration marbled streaked or speckled deco ratlon dull (of colour) mou til

cu p small basin l ew

low oxydised

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

ovolo oxydised

P painted patera pear-shaped pedestal foot phial plate poin ted polished pot cooking pot coarse pottery native ware potbellied potter pouring lip preservation (state of) profile projec ting pronounced

R reduced reeded ribbed ridge rim cornice rim oblique rim thickened rim rough rough-cast rough-textured rouletted row rubbing (graphite)

s sample sanded (surface) section sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoothed soapy spherical spout (to) spread out squat stamp strainer super~mposed

T tazza

temper tempered thickened tile tray truncated turning grooves

u

Eierstab oxydierend

bemalt Pa tera Birnenformig Stengel fuss Phiole Platte gespitzt gegla ttet Topf Kochtopf Gebrauchskeramik einheimische Hare bauchig Topfer Ausguss Erhaltung ProfH ausladend ausgepragt betont

gesmaucht reduzierend gerill t gerippt Hulst Rand Karniesrand Schagrand Wuhlstrand rauh griesbewurf rauhwandig gerieft Reihe Reibung

Probe sandbewurf Prof il Scher be Schul ter Sieb Grosse Kasserolle schlenk Ub erzug schrag besmaucht gesmaucht geglattet sei fenar t1g kugelform i g Ausguss ausbreiten gedrungen Stempel Sieb ubereinandergelagert Uberlagert

Raucher becher Rauchershyfass Raucherkelch Magerung gamager t verdickt Ziegel Tablect gekUrzt gescutzt Drehrillen Drehringen

unslipped tongrundig

varnished vertical

gefirnisst sendrecht

-~---

P Patera Phiole Platte poliert Politur Probe ProfH

R Radchenverzierung Rand Raucherbecher Raucherfass Raucherkelch rauh rauhwandig

reduzierend Reibschussel Reibung Reihe Riefe

S Schligrand sandbewurf Schale Schalchen Scherbe schlank Schlauchbecher Schraf f ierung schrag Schulter Schuppenbecher SchUssel Schu tthaufen selfenartig sendrecht Sieb Stachel becher

Standrlng stellwandig Stempel

Stengelfuss Sti el

T Table tt Tasse Tasschen tauchen Teller tier Tlntenfass Ton tongrundig Topf Topeer Topferofen trlchterformig

u Ubereinandergelagert tiberLagert Uberzug

v Verbr e i tung ve r dlck t s1ch ver flechcen verzlert Verzierung Vor r a tsgefass

waage recht Wand

7J

patera phial plate glossy burnishing sample profile section

stamped decoration rouletting rim

tazza incense burner

rough t~are with rough texture gritty temper reduced mortarium rubbing (w graphite) row groove

oblique rim with sanded surface shallow bowl small bowl or dish sherd slender cylindrical beaker hatching middot sloping shoulder scale-decorated beaker bowl dUl)P (of pottery etc) s6apy vertical sieve strainer beaker decorated with dots of Slip footring steep-walled potters stamp decorative stamp pedestal foot long handle

tray flat dish cup small cup dip (vb)

dish deep plate deep (of shape) inkpot clay fabric unslipped pot jar potter pottery kiln funnel-shaped

superimposed

s lip coating

distribution thickened interlace (vb)

decorated decoration storage vessel

horizon tal wall (of pot)

v

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

vessel spouted vessel storage vessel tripod vessel vessel assemblage

W wall (of pot) steep-walled ~ashed

waster potters) wheel ~heel-thrown Iheel-thrown vessel workshop

z zone

definition of wares Belg1sche Ware

German1sche Ware

Glanztonware

Kolner We1ssware

marmor1erte Ware

Mayener Ware

RaCChens1gillata

Spe1cherer Ware

Urm1tzer Ware

Wetterauer Ware

Gefass Ge1ssgefasschen Vorratsgefass Dre1fussgefass Gesch1rr

we1tJnund1g Werkstatt Wolbung Wulst Wulstrand

w1de-mouthed workshop factory curvature cordon r1dge convex mould1ng th1ckened r1m

Z Wand stellwand1g

Z1egel zone

tile zone

geschlammt Fehlbrand

Zw1schenboden ra1sed floor of f1ring chamber

Drehsche1be gedreht Drehsche1begefass Werkstatt

Zone

Gallo-Belg1c ware

nat1ve German ware

ware w1th glossy surface eg terra n1gra some late dark-coated wares also someshytimes used tomiddot descr1be terra s1g1l1ata slip

3rd to 4th century AD creamwh1te ware from Cologne area shy

ware w1th red or brown1sh marb11ng on a cream or wh1te s1ip Two groups ~ 1st to 2nd century AD 1i 3rd to 4th century AD

Hayan ware late coarse ware 4th century AD+

may refer to stamped samian Argonne ware or Marne ware

late coarse ware yellowish white or grey quartz temper

late coarse ware wh1tish fabriC reddish sand inclusions

middotred painted ware of Flavian period Two groups i Flavian up to 110 11 110-150

~--- 74

---

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

A angular hoekig

B barrel base (small) basin beaker cyl1ndrical beaker girth beaker globularspherical beaker indented beaker scale decorated beaker bell-shaped bevel biconical body boss bottle bottom bowl carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl break brick bulging to burnish burnished

c candlestick chalice chamfer clay coarse-gra1ned coating concave con1cal convex cordon core corn1ce crater cup (small) cup curvature curved

D decorared decoration combed decoration incised cut glass decoration roller-stamped decorat1on lightly scored decoration

deep (of colour) deep (of shape) d1pped (in liquid) dish flat dish

dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E

kuip vat bodem kommetje beker cyl1ndervormige beker gordelbeker kogelvorm1ge beker ingedeukte beker beker met schubvers1er1ng klokvorm1g schuinerand dubbelkon1sch romp knop fles bodem korn kom met gekn1kt profiel kraagkom schaal breuk backs teen bu1k1g (het) polij sten gepolijst

kandelaar kelk schu1ne kant aarde kle1 grof korrelig laagje bol concaaf kegelvorrnig konisch convex kordon kern corn1che kelk bakje kommetje kop kopje kromm1g welving gebogen gekramd

vers1erd vers1er1ng gekamde vers1er1ng

geslepen glas versier1ng rolstempel versiering versier1ng met borstelstreken danker diep gedompeld bard schaal platte schaal platte schotel

mat depot

emphasized du1delljk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken

fabriC face urn factory lamp festoon filler fired flagon (small) flange flattened

aarde gezichtsurn firma lamp festoen verschraald verschral1ng gebakken grate fles schenkkan rand afgeplat

A aarde aardenerk aardewerk-oven aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt afgeknot afgeplat afwr1jven arciering atelier

~B~~_____________________ bakje baksteen bakru1mte bakvloer bars beker beker met schubervershy

siering beschilderd bewar1ng bodem (het) bokken bol bolvonnig bard braadpan breuk bu1k1g

c car touche concaaf conservat1e convex corniche cylindervorm1ge beker

D deksel dekselgeul depot d1ep danker doorsnede draa1groeven draa1ringen draa1schij f dr1nk- or offerschaal dubbelkonisch duidel1jk aangegeven du1delijk u1tgesproken

E e1erl1jst engobe erbovenop geplaatst

festoen f1jn geprofileerde rand f1rma lamp fles flesje

G gearderd gebakken gebogen gebronsd gedompeld gedraaid gedrongen geglazuurd gegroefd gekamde versiering gekramd gemarmerd gepol1jst

75

clay fabric pottery crockery kiln

wheel-thrown pottery truncated flattened rubbing w1th graphite hatching workshop workroom

cup brick firing chamber floor of fir1ng chamber fracture beaker beaker with overlapping scale decoration painted preservation base bottom f1ring (of a k1ln) concave spherical globular spher1cal d1sh frying pan break bulg1ng

frame of a stamp concave preservation convex cornice cylndrical beaker

lid lid-seat1ng dump (of pottery etc) deep (of shape) deep (of colour) profile sect10n throw1ng grooves turn1ng grooves potter s wheel patera b1con1cal

emphas1sed marked pronounced

ovalo slip superimposed

festoon cornice rim factory lamp bottle phial

streaked firedmiddot curJed mica-dusted dipped (in liquid) thrown squat glazed grooved fluted combed decoration ~urved

marbled polished burn1shed

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

fluted footring frae ture frying-pan fumed funnel-shaped

G garland glaze glazed lead-glaze globular glossy goblet groove grooved

H handle ( long) handle hand-nade hatching herringbone pattern

hollow horizontal

I incense-burner inclusions inkpot in terlaced

J jug handled jug 2-handled jug

L ledge lid lid-seatlng lug

M marbled mark marked

micaceous mlca-dusted mortarlum mould moulding (archit) mouth Hlde-mouthed

narrow neclt notch

o out-curved ovolo oidlslng

painted pale patera pear-shaped pedestal

period phial iJlate pOinted polished

gegroefd standrlng barst braadpan koekpan grookt trechtervormig

gulrlande glazuur geglazuurd loodglazuur bolvormig glanzend goblet groef gegroefd

oor steel handgemaakt arciering visgraatversiering visgratpatroon hoI horizontal vlak

wlerookbrander insluitsels lnktpot samen gevlochten verstrengeld

kannetje kruik kruik met oor krulk met 2 oren

richel deksel dekselgeul oor

gemarmerd merk duidelijk aangegevenl ul tgesproken mlca-houdend gebronsd glimmer-aarde vij zel vorm kroonl1jst mond Jijde openlng

nauw hals lnkeplng insnljdlng

naar bulten gebogen elerlijst oxyderend

beschilderd geverf1 licht drinkschaal offerschaal peervormig gesteelde voet pedestal p~edestal voetstuk periode tlesje scho tel puntig gepolijst

---~ -

geprononceerd gerlbd geslepen glas versiering

gesplkkeld gerookt gesteelde voet gestreept geverfd gevernlst gewaasen gewoon aardewerk gezlchtsurn gezulverd glad gemaakt glad wandlg

glanzend glazuur goblet gordel bke r glimmer-aarde groef grof aardewerk grof korrelig grote nes guirlande

H hals handgemaakt hookig hoI

horlzontaal

I in de kleur van klel ingedeukte beker lnheems aardewerk inkeping inktpot lnsluitsels insnljding inspringend

K kandelaar kannetj e kegelvormlg kelk

kelkbakje kern kle1 klokvormig knop koeke pan kogel vormige beker kom kommetje kom met geknikt profiel konisch kookpot kop kopje kordon kraagkom krommlng kroonlijst kruik krui k met kruik met kuip

oor 2 oren

L laagje licht loodglazuur loodrecht

76

pronounced ribbed incised cut glass decorashy

tion speckled smoked fumed pedestal streaked painted varnished washed (of clay) plaln pottery face urn washed (of clay) smoothed smooth ware with little filler fine ware glossy glaze goblet girth beaker mica-dusted groove coarse ware coarse grained flagon festoon garland

neck hand-made angular hollow concave eg of rlm profile horlzon tal

clay coloured ~ndented beaker native ware notch lnkpot lncluslons notch re-entrant

candlestick jug conical chalice crater eg T5 form Dr 11 tazza core clay bell-shaped boss frying-pan globular or spherlcal beaker bowl small basin cup carinated bowl conical cooking pot cup small cup cordon flltnged bOHI curvature moulding (archlt) jug handled jug 2-handled jug barrel large ovold vessel wi th flat rim

coating pale lead-glaze vertical

ENGLISH - DUTCH CU CH - ENGLI SH

potter pottery cooking pot fine ware coarse ware native ware black-glazed ware wheel-thrown pottery

plain pottery preservation profile proj ecting pronounced

R reduced re-entrant ribbed ridge bull rim cornice rim oblique rim rough rough-cast rouletting

row rubbing (with graphite)

s sample scale section sharp (of angles) sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip smoked smoothed speckled spherical spout spread out squat stamp potters stamp frame of a stamp strainer streaked superimposed

T tazza temper thickened thording grooves thrown tile top-shaped tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

varnish varnished vertical vessel vessel w1th spout storage vessel

po ttenbakker aardewerk vaatwerk kookpot glad wandig grof aardewerk inheems aardewerk zwart geverniste waar aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt

gewoon aardewerk bewaring conservatie doorsnede profiel ui ts teeksel duidelijk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken geprononceerd

reducerend gebakken inspringend geribd ribbel rand fijn geprofileerde rand schuine uitstaande rand oneffen ruw ruwe pleisterkalk raadjesversiering roul- ette met rolstempel versierde reeks rij afwrijven

monster schub doorsnede sherp sherr scrouder zeef maat steelpan slank engobe overtrek sl1p gerookt glad gemaakt gesp1kkeld bol bol vorm1g schenktu1t tu1t

wiJd gedrongen merk stempel car touche verg1et gearderd gestreept erbovenop geplaatst

kelkbakje rookschaaltje verschraald verschral1ng erd1kt draaigroeven gedraa1d tegel tolvorm1g presenteerblad afgeknot draair1ngen

zonder slip

vernis gevern1st loodrecht vert1casl pot tuitkannetje tuitpocje oorraadpo t

_--

M maat mat merk met rolstempel versierde mica-houdend m1ddensteun misbaksel Olond monster

N naar buiten gebogen nauw

Q

oneffen oor oor over trek oxyderend

pedestal peervormig periode piedestal platte schaal platte schotel (hetl pOlijsten pot pot met 3 pootjes pottenbakker pottenbakkersoven presenteerblad profiel puntig

raadjesversiering rand reducerend gebakken reeks r1b

r1bbel r1chel r1j rolstempel vers1er1ng romp rookschaaltje roulette ruwe ple1sterkalk ruw ruwwand1g

s samen gevlochten scaal schaal tj e schenkkan schenktuit sherf sherp schotel schub schuine rand schu1ne kant schuine uitstaande rand sch6uder slank slip standring steel steelpan steenoven steilwandig stempel stookkanaal stookplaats

77

size dull (of colour) mark stamp roller-stamped micaceous central kiln support waster mouth sample

out-curved narrow

rough handle lug slip oxid~sing

pedestal pear-shaped period pedestal flat dish flat dish to burnish vessel tr1pod vessel pot t er po t t ers kiln t ray prof ile pOinted

r(luletting rim small flange reduced row line of intersection of two planes ridge ledge row roller-stamped decoration body tazza rouletting rough-cast rough ware with rough texture from gritty temper

interlaced dish or shallow bowl small bowl or dish flagon spout sherd sharp of angles etc flat dish plate scale bevel chamfer oblique rim shoulder slender slip footring or foot long projecting handle or stem skillet kiln s teep-Ialled potter s s tamp flue furna ce

v

ENGLI SH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

tripod vessel pot met drei pootjes

wall (of pot ) wand steep-walled stellwandig washed (of clay) gewaasen gezuiverd waster misbaksel (potters) wheel draaischijf workshop atelier werkplaats

z zone zone

c

T tegel tolvormig trechtervormig tu1t tui tkanne tj e tuitpotje

u uitsteeksel

v vaatwerk vat

verdikt verdikte rand

vergiet vernis verschraald verschraling versierd versierde beker met stippels

versiering versiering met borshy

stelstreken verstrengeld verticaal vijzel visgraatversiering visgratpatroon vlak voetstuk voorraadpot vorm

w

tile top-shaped funnel-shaped s pout

vessel with spout

projec ting

pottery crockery barrel large ovoid vessel with flat rim thickened rounded convex moulding thickened rim strainer varnish

temper filler

decorated

beaker decorated with applied dots of slip decoration

lightly scored decoration interlaced vertical mortarium

herringbone pattern

horizontal pedestal storage vessel mou-ld

wand wall (of pot) welving curvature werkplaats workshop workroom wierookbrander incense burner wijd spread out wiJde opening wide-mouthed

z zeef sieve zonder slip unslipped zone zone zwart geverniste waar black-glazed ware

78

6

IIOIO Nlming the kiln

Englishpotters kiln 2sto~e-hole stoking area Jflue fire-tunnel 4combust1on chamber furnace Scentral kiln support 6floor of firing chamber 7pottery firing chamber athe firing of the kiln

French I four a potier 2alre de chauffe Jcanal de chauffe conduit de chauffe aland1er 4chambre de crauffefourna1se foyer Smurette centrale languette 6501e chauffante 7chambre de cu1sson 9cu1sson enfournement

Italian bull fornace del vassa10 bull locale d1 alimen taz10ne del forno 11 canna fumar1a 4camera d1 combust1one forno ~supporto centrale 6p1ano del forno 7forno 8cottura

Span1shI horno de ceram1ca 2camara de preparac16n preforn10 J prerorn 10 4camara de fuego Spllar de supporte 6piso del horno sue10 7camara de coccion 8cocc1on

German 1iopferofen Brennofen 2Bed1enungsrnum Arbe1tsraum JHe1zrohr Hc1zkanal Schurkanal Schurloch feuerungskanal 4Feuerungsraum feuerkammer Brennraum SStutzpfe1ler ~I1ttelstutze 6Zw1schenboden Erennbcden Rost 7Backraum Brennraum Brennkammer aFeuerung

Dutch 1pottenbakkersoven aardewerk-oven 2werkku11 Jstookkanaa1 4stookplaats Sm1ddensteum 6bakl10er 7bnkru1mte 8(hetl )ckken

79---- -

Page 10: DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS€¦ · DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS . F. Cameron The purpose of this dictionarY_ ·is to provide tl)anslations of the more common terminology

------

ENGLISH - ITALIAN ITALIAN - ENGLISH

stracotto overfired stretto narrow a striscie streaked superficia sabbiata rough-cast svasato everted splayed

T

stamp (on amphora brick etc ) frame of stamp stopper strainer streaked superimposed

T temper thick throat tile tray truncated turning grooves

tJ unguentarium

v varnish varnished vessel anthropomorphic vessel storage vessel tripod vessel vessel assemblage

waster waste- dump (potters) wheel wheel-made woll (of pot) steep-~alled

thin-walled

z zone

c

marchio di fabbrica bolla cornice matrice tappo colatoio screziato a striscie sovraposto

degrassante dimagrante spesso gola tegola vassoio troncato linee di tornio

unguentario

vernice verniciato recipiente vasa vasa antropomorfo vasa per magazzinaggio vasp tripode stoviglia

scarto di farnace scarico di fornace tornio fatto a tornio tornito parete parete rip ida parete sottile

fascia registro

tacca tappo tazza tazzina tegola terra plastica tesa timbro a tondini tornio tornito tozzo trateggiato trateggio troncato

u

notch bung stopper (eg for amphora) cup goblet small cup tile claY without temper horizontal rim decorative stamp reeded potters wheel wheel-thrown squat hatched hatching truncated

unguentario unguentarium balsamarium

v vasaio vasa vaso antropomorfo vasa da derrate vasa per magazzinaggio vasa tripode vassoio vernice vern ice a piombo verniciato vetrina

z suppiera bowl soup-bowl

potter pot vessel anthropomorphic vessel storage jar storage vessel tripod vessel tray varnish slip lead-glazed varnished glazed glaze

67

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

A amphora angular

anfora angular

B barrel base bell-shaped oiconical black-glazed body tioss bot tle bottom bowl brick burnished

c candlestick carina t ed chali ce clay coating combed concave conical convex crater cup small cup curvature curved cylindrical

D dark decorated decoration combed decoration rouletted decoration

decorative stamp deep (of shape) deep (of colour) deposit (of pottery) depressed dipped (in liquid) (flat) dish distribution dull (of colour)

fabric face urn factoy festoon flagon (handled) flask flat fluted foot fracture frying-pan fumed funnel funnel-shaped

G gl~a~z~e-----------

glazed globular glossy goblet groove gooved

H handle hollow horizontal

barril base a campana biconico a barnis negro cuerpo escudo ampolla botella fondo copa escudilla taza ladrillo brunido

candelabra carenada dil1z arcilla engobe p~inado concavo c6nico convexo caliz crater copa taza copa taza curvatura curvo cilindrico

oscuro decorado decoracion decoraCion a peinado decoracion a ruedecilla roulette impresi6n profundo oscuro deposito (de ceramica) rebaj actO immersonado bandeja shydistribuc10n opaco

pasta vaso con retrato fiibrica fest6n olla con asas ampolla botella plano acanalado pie fractura sarten ahumado embudo en forma de embudo

barniz

barnizado globul ar brillante lustroso copa jarro estr1a acanal ado es triado

asa concavo hueco horizontal

----- -

A acanalado acanalad acentuado afumado agudo ahumado alfarero ampolla ampolleta 1infora angular antiplastico arcilla arista

asa aspero

B bajo bandeja barniz a barniz negro barnizado barril base biconico boca con boca ancha botella borde brillante brunido

C cacerola caliz a campana candelabra carenada ceramica ceramica Campaniense ceramica commun ceramica tosca ceramica indigena ceramica micacea ceramista cl1indrico claro cocc1on cocido colador concavo cbnico convexo conservacion copa cordon cratr criba cuello curvatura curvo cuerpo

D decorado decoraci~n a peinado decoracion a ruedecilla roulette defec to de cocc i on delgado depurada desgrasante deposito (de ceramica l desecho di s tribuc i6n

E embudo

68

fluted grooved groove pronounced smoked s harp (of angl es etc 1 fumed potter bottle flask phial amphora angular temper grog clay line of inter sec tion of two pl anes handle rough

squat 104 tray flat dish gl aze black-glazed glazed varnished barrel base biconical mouth wide-mouthed bottle flask rim glossy burnished

s killet cra t er chalice eg Drag bell-shaped candles tick carenated pottery Campanian ware coarse pottery coarse-grained pottery native ware mica-dusted wace potter cylindrical light (of colour) firing (of a kiln) fired st rainer concave hollow conical convex preservation (state of l cup smal l cup gobletbowl cordon crater s ieve nec k curvature curved body

decorated combed decora t ion

roulet ted decoration over- fired mi s-fi r ed s lender th i n was hed (of clay ) greig temper deposi t (of po t tery) was te r dist ribution

f unnel

----

I

L

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

incense-burner incised ink-well interlaced

J jug

lamp fac tory lamp lid ligh t (colour) low

micaceous mortarium mould moulding (archit) mouth wide-mouthed

N narrow neck

o outcurving overfired ovoid oxidising

p painted pear-shaped pedestal phial poin ted polished pot cooking pot potter pottery coarse pottery coarse-grained pottery Campanian ware mica-dusted ware native are pouring lip preservation prOfile projecting pronounced

R reducing rim rough rouletted row

s sample scale ~ection

sharp (of angles) sherd sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoo ~h

soapy speckled spherical

incensario inc iso tintero entrelazado

jarro

lucerna lucerna de fabrica tapa claro bajo

micaceo mortero molde moldima boca con boca ancha

estrecho cuello

exuasado defecto de coccion

ovoidale oxidante

pintado piriforme pedestal ampolleta ojival pulido vaso marmita olla alfarero ceramista ceramica ceramica commGn ceramica tosca ceramica Campaniense ceramica micacea ceramica indigena pica conservacion perfil prominente saliente acentuado marcado pronunciado

reductora borde aspero tosca a ruedecilla fila linea

mostra escarea seccion agudo frammento criba tamano cacerola delgado engobe inclinado afumado liso fuyente rayado esferico

engobe engrossado entrelazado escarea escudilla escudo esferico estampado estrechoestria estriado exuasado

flibrica feston fila fondo en forma de embudo fractura fragmento fuyente

G globular

H horizontal horno de ceramica hueco

I immersonado impresion incensario inciso inclinado

J jarro

L laarillo linea liso lucerna lucerna de f~bric~ lustroso

M marc ada marcas de torno mannita micaceo molde moldima mortero moteado muestra

o oj ival olla olla con assas opaco oscuro ovoidale oxidante

p

pared pared poco inclinado pasta pedestal peinado perfil pe r iodo pico pie pintado piriforme

69

coating Slip t hickened interlaced scale bowl boss spheri cal stamped narrow gr oove grooved ou tcu r ving

f actory festoon rO

bo t tom funnel-shaped break fracture sherd soa py

globular

horizontal pottery kiln hollow

dipped (in liquid) decorative stamp incense-burner incised sloping

j ug goblet

brick row smooth lamp fac tory lamp glossy

pronounced t urning-grooves COOking- pot micaceous mould frame of stamp moul ding (architectural) mor tar ium streaked speckled sample

pointed cooking pot handl ed flagon dull (of colour) dark deep (of colour) ovoid oxidising

wall (of pot) steep-walled fabric pedestal combed profile pe ~ )d

spout pouring lip foot painted pear-shaped

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

spout squat stamped frame of stamp speckled strainer streaked superimposed

T temper thickened thin tile tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

v varnished vertical vessel tripod vessel

wall (of pot) steep-walled washed (of clay) waster (potters) wheel wheel-thrown

z zone

plco bajo estampado molde moteado colador moteado rayado suporpuesto

antlplasticodesgrasante engrossado delgado teja bandeja truncado marcas de torno

sin enjobe

barnizado vertical recipiente vasa vasa con trlpode

pared pared poco inclinado depurada desecho torno de ceramista a torno torneado

zona

plso del horno plano plato profundo prominente pronunciado pulidO

R rayado rebajado recipiente reductora a ruedecilla

s saliente sarten seccion sin engobe suporpuesto

T tamano tapa taza teja tin tero torno de ceramista a torno ) torneado ) tosca truncado

v vaso vaso con retrato vaso tripode vertical

z zona

floor of firing chamber flat pia te fla t dish deep (of shapei projecting pronounced polished

streaked speckled depressed vessel reducing rouletted

projecting frying-pan section ~ithout slip superimposed

size lid bowl cup small cup tile ink-well potters wheel

wheel-thrown

rough truncated

vessel pot face-urn tripod vessel vertical

zone

70----shy

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLI SH

AA amphora angular

Amphora kantlg

B baggy barrel base beaker cylindrical beaker girth-beaker indented beaker scale-decorated beaker bell-shaped belel biconical body boss bottle bottom bOl-Il carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl small bowl break brick bulging burnished burnishing

chalice chamfer clay coating colour-coated ware concave conical convex cordon core crater cup small cup curvature curved

D decorated decoration combed decoration

incisedcut glass decoration marbledstreakedspeckled decoration stampedrouletted decoration deep (of colour) deep (of shape) depressed (to) dip dish flat dish small dish dis tribu tion dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E emphasized engine-turned

F fabric face urn factory factory lamp

bauchig Fass Boden Becher Schlauchbecher Gurtbeker Faltenbecher Schuppenbecher glockenfGrmig abgeschragte Kante doppelkonisch BaUCh Buckel Flasche Boden Schussel Kielschussel Kragenschussel Schale Napf Schalchen BrUCh Backstein bauchig glatt Pol i tur

Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kelch Hohlrinne Ton ubersug Firnisware gekehlt kegelformig gew61bt konvex lulst Kern Kelch Napf Tasse Tasschen Wolbung gewolbt

verziert Verzierung Besenstrichverzierung Kammstrichverzierung

Glasschliffdekor

t1aserung

Racchenverzierung dunlltel tief gedruckt farben tauchen Teller Tablett flacher Teller Schalchen Verbreitung matt Schutthaufen

ausgepragt gerieft

Ton Gesichtsurn Firma Firmalampe

-

abgeplattet abgeschragte Kan te abgesetzt Amphora ausbiegend ausbreiten ausgepragt ausladend Ausguss

B Backstein Bauch bauchig Becher bemalt Besenstrichverzierung

beschmaucht Birnenformig Bleiglasur Boden Bratpfanne Brennofen Buckel betont Bruch

D Deckel Deckelpfalz doppelkonisch Drehrillen ) Drehrngen ) Drehschelbe Drehscheibegef~ss Dreifussgefass dunkel

E Eierstab eingeschnitten einheimische Ware Einschlusse Einschnitt eng Erhaltung

raltenbecher Falz rarben Fass

Fehlbrand Festan feuerung FeuerungsraLm Firma Firmalampe Firnisware flacher Teller Flasche Form Formung

G gebrannt Gebrauchskeramik gedreht gedruckt gedrungen Gefass gefirnisst geglattet gekehl t gekurzt gemagert gemasert gerieft

71

flattened bevel offset amphora out-curving out-bent spread ou t (vb) marked emphasised pronounced projecting pouring lip spout

brick body belly baggy bulging pot-bellied beaker goblet painted combed or lightly scored decoration fumed smoked pear-shaped lead-glazed base bottom frying-pan kiln (tile or pottery) boss marked pronounced break fracture

lid lid-seating biconical

turning grooves or rings

potters wheel wheel-thrown vessel tripod vessel deep (of colour)

ovolo incised native ware inclusions notch narrow preservation (state of)

indented or folded beaker notch dip (vb) barrel or large ovoid vessel with flat rim waster festoon firing (of kiln) furnace of kiln chamber fac tory factory lamp colour-coated ware flat dish bottle flask mould moulding

fired coarse pottery wheel-thrown depressed squat vessel varnished smoothed polished hollow concave trunc2ted filled tempered marbled rouletted engine-turned

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

feeding bottle festoon filled filler fired flagon handled flagon 2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon (small) flange flask flattened flu ted footring fracture frying-pan fumed funnel - shaped

G glaze glazed globular glossy glossy slip goblet grog groove grooved

H handle (long) handle hand-made hatching hdrr~ngbone pattern hollow horizontal

I incense-burner

incised inclusions inkpot (to) interlace

J jar jug

L lamp lamp-filler lead-glaze l evigated lid lid-seating light (of colour) low lug

marbled marked micaceous mortarium mould moulding mouth lide-mou thed

N narroI neck notch

o offset out-curving

Geissgerasschen reston gemagert mage rung gebrannt Krug Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Dreihenkelkrug Leiste flasche abgeplattet gerillt Standring Bruch Bratpfanne besmaucht gesmaucht trichterformig

Glasur glasiert kugelformig glanzend poliert Glanzton Secher grog Riefe gerlllt

Henkel Stiel handgemacht Schraffierung Gratenmuster gekehlt waagerecht

Raucherbecher Raucherfass~aucherkelch e1ngeschnitten E1nschiusse T1ntenfass s1ch verflechten

Krug Topf Krug

Lampe Geissgefasschen Bleiglasur geschlammt Deckel Deckelpfalz hell niedrig Ohr

gemasert marmorlert ausgepragt betont glimrnerhal tig Reibschussel form formung Mundung we1tmuiidlg

eng Hals S1nschn1tt alz Kerbe

abgesetzt ausbiegend

--

ger1llt gerlppt Geschlrr geschiamm t geschmaucht Gesichtsurn gespltzt gestutzt gewolbt Gelssgefasschen

glanzend Glanzton glasiert Glasschllffdekor

Glasur glatt glattwandig glimmerhaltig glocken(~ rni g Gratenmuster grlesbeHurf Grog Gros se Gurtbecher

H Hals handgemacht Helzrohr hell Henkel Hohlrlnne

K Kammstrichverzierung kantig Karniesrand Kasserolle kegelformlg Ke l ch

Kerbe Kern Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kielschussel Kochtopf konlsch konvex Kragenschussel Krug also Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Drelhenkelkrug Kugelbeche kugelformlg

L Lampe Lelste

M Magerung marmoriert Maserung

matt Mundung

Nap niedrig

o Ohr oltyd 1 eend

12

grooved fluted reeded ribbed pottery vessel assemblage washed levigated smoked fumed reduced surface face urn pOinted truncated curved convex feedlng bottle lamp-filler spouted vessel glossy glossy slip glazed lnc lsed cu t-glass decorashytion glaze burnished coarse wares with fine texture micaceous bell-shaped herringbone pattern rough-cast grog size girth-beaker

neck hand-made flue light (of colour) handle chamfer

combed decoration angular cornice rim skillet conical crater chalice eg TS Dr 11 goblet notch core

candles tick

carinated bowl cooking pot conical convex flanged bowl jug flagon jar handled flagon

2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon beaker of very rounded form globular spherical

lamp small flange projecting border ledge

filler temper marbled decoration marbled streaked or speckled deco ratlon dull (of colour) mou til

cu p small basin l ew

low oxydised

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

ovolo oxydised

P painted patera pear-shaped pedestal foot phial plate poin ted polished pot cooking pot coarse pottery native ware potbellied potter pouring lip preservation (state of) profile projec ting pronounced

R reduced reeded ribbed ridge rim cornice rim oblique rim thickened rim rough rough-cast rough-textured rouletted row rubbing (graphite)

s sample sanded (surface) section sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoothed soapy spherical spout (to) spread out squat stamp strainer super~mposed

T tazza

temper tempered thickened tile tray truncated turning grooves

u

Eierstab oxydierend

bemalt Pa tera Birnenformig Stengel fuss Phiole Platte gespitzt gegla ttet Topf Kochtopf Gebrauchskeramik einheimische Hare bauchig Topfer Ausguss Erhaltung ProfH ausladend ausgepragt betont

gesmaucht reduzierend gerill t gerippt Hulst Rand Karniesrand Schagrand Wuhlstrand rauh griesbewurf rauhwandig gerieft Reihe Reibung

Probe sandbewurf Prof il Scher be Schul ter Sieb Grosse Kasserolle schlenk Ub erzug schrag besmaucht gesmaucht geglattet sei fenar t1g kugelform i g Ausguss ausbreiten gedrungen Stempel Sieb ubereinandergelagert Uberlagert

Raucher becher Rauchershyfass Raucherkelch Magerung gamager t verdickt Ziegel Tablect gekUrzt gescutzt Drehrillen Drehringen

unslipped tongrundig

varnished vertical

gefirnisst sendrecht

-~---

P Patera Phiole Platte poliert Politur Probe ProfH

R Radchenverzierung Rand Raucherbecher Raucherfass Raucherkelch rauh rauhwandig

reduzierend Reibschussel Reibung Reihe Riefe

S Schligrand sandbewurf Schale Schalchen Scherbe schlank Schlauchbecher Schraf f ierung schrag Schulter Schuppenbecher SchUssel Schu tthaufen selfenartig sendrecht Sieb Stachel becher

Standrlng stellwandig Stempel

Stengelfuss Sti el

T Table tt Tasse Tasschen tauchen Teller tier Tlntenfass Ton tongrundig Topf Topeer Topferofen trlchterformig

u Ubereinandergelagert tiberLagert Uberzug

v Verbr e i tung ve r dlck t s1ch ver flechcen verzlert Verzierung Vor r a tsgefass

waage recht Wand

7J

patera phial plate glossy burnishing sample profile section

stamped decoration rouletting rim

tazza incense burner

rough t~are with rough texture gritty temper reduced mortarium rubbing (w graphite) row groove

oblique rim with sanded surface shallow bowl small bowl or dish sherd slender cylindrical beaker hatching middot sloping shoulder scale-decorated beaker bowl dUl)P (of pottery etc) s6apy vertical sieve strainer beaker decorated with dots of Slip footring steep-walled potters stamp decorative stamp pedestal foot long handle

tray flat dish cup small cup dip (vb)

dish deep plate deep (of shape) inkpot clay fabric unslipped pot jar potter pottery kiln funnel-shaped

superimposed

s lip coating

distribution thickened interlace (vb)

decorated decoration storage vessel

horizon tal wall (of pot)

v

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

vessel spouted vessel storage vessel tripod vessel vessel assemblage

W wall (of pot) steep-walled ~ashed

waster potters) wheel ~heel-thrown Iheel-thrown vessel workshop

z zone

definition of wares Belg1sche Ware

German1sche Ware

Glanztonware

Kolner We1ssware

marmor1erte Ware

Mayener Ware

RaCChens1gillata

Spe1cherer Ware

Urm1tzer Ware

Wetterauer Ware

Gefass Ge1ssgefasschen Vorratsgefass Dre1fussgefass Gesch1rr

we1tJnund1g Werkstatt Wolbung Wulst Wulstrand

w1de-mouthed workshop factory curvature cordon r1dge convex mould1ng th1ckened r1m

Z Wand stellwand1g

Z1egel zone

tile zone

geschlammt Fehlbrand

Zw1schenboden ra1sed floor of f1ring chamber

Drehsche1be gedreht Drehsche1begefass Werkstatt

Zone

Gallo-Belg1c ware

nat1ve German ware

ware w1th glossy surface eg terra n1gra some late dark-coated wares also someshytimes used tomiddot descr1be terra s1g1l1ata slip

3rd to 4th century AD creamwh1te ware from Cologne area shy

ware w1th red or brown1sh marb11ng on a cream or wh1te s1ip Two groups ~ 1st to 2nd century AD 1i 3rd to 4th century AD

Hayan ware late coarse ware 4th century AD+

may refer to stamped samian Argonne ware or Marne ware

late coarse ware yellowish white or grey quartz temper

late coarse ware wh1tish fabriC reddish sand inclusions

middotred painted ware of Flavian period Two groups i Flavian up to 110 11 110-150

~--- 74

---

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

A angular hoekig

B barrel base (small) basin beaker cyl1ndrical beaker girth beaker globularspherical beaker indented beaker scale decorated beaker bell-shaped bevel biconical body boss bottle bottom bowl carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl break brick bulging to burnish burnished

c candlestick chalice chamfer clay coarse-gra1ned coating concave con1cal convex cordon core corn1ce crater cup (small) cup curvature curved

D decorared decoration combed decoration incised cut glass decoration roller-stamped decorat1on lightly scored decoration

deep (of colour) deep (of shape) d1pped (in liquid) dish flat dish

dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E

kuip vat bodem kommetje beker cyl1ndervormige beker gordelbeker kogelvorm1ge beker ingedeukte beker beker met schubvers1er1ng klokvorm1g schuinerand dubbelkon1sch romp knop fles bodem korn kom met gekn1kt profiel kraagkom schaal breuk backs teen bu1k1g (het) polij sten gepolijst

kandelaar kelk schu1ne kant aarde kle1 grof korrelig laagje bol concaaf kegelvorrnig konisch convex kordon kern corn1che kelk bakje kommetje kop kopje kromm1g welving gebogen gekramd

vers1erd vers1er1ng gekamde vers1er1ng

geslepen glas versier1ng rolstempel versiering versier1ng met borstelstreken danker diep gedompeld bard schaal platte schaal platte schotel

mat depot

emphasized du1delljk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken

fabriC face urn factory lamp festoon filler fired flagon (small) flange flattened

aarde gezichtsurn firma lamp festoen verschraald verschral1ng gebakken grate fles schenkkan rand afgeplat

A aarde aardenerk aardewerk-oven aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt afgeknot afgeplat afwr1jven arciering atelier

~B~~_____________________ bakje baksteen bakru1mte bakvloer bars beker beker met schubervershy

siering beschilderd bewar1ng bodem (het) bokken bol bolvonnig bard braadpan breuk bu1k1g

c car touche concaaf conservat1e convex corniche cylindervorm1ge beker

D deksel dekselgeul depot d1ep danker doorsnede draa1groeven draa1ringen draa1schij f dr1nk- or offerschaal dubbelkonisch duidel1jk aangegeven du1delijk u1tgesproken

E e1erl1jst engobe erbovenop geplaatst

festoen f1jn geprofileerde rand f1rma lamp fles flesje

G gearderd gebakken gebogen gebronsd gedompeld gedraaid gedrongen geglazuurd gegroefd gekamde versiering gekramd gemarmerd gepol1jst

75

clay fabric pottery crockery kiln

wheel-thrown pottery truncated flattened rubbing w1th graphite hatching workshop workroom

cup brick firing chamber floor of fir1ng chamber fracture beaker beaker with overlapping scale decoration painted preservation base bottom f1ring (of a k1ln) concave spherical globular spher1cal d1sh frying pan break bulg1ng

frame of a stamp concave preservation convex cornice cylndrical beaker

lid lid-seat1ng dump (of pottery etc) deep (of shape) deep (of colour) profile sect10n throw1ng grooves turn1ng grooves potter s wheel patera b1con1cal

emphas1sed marked pronounced

ovalo slip superimposed

festoon cornice rim factory lamp bottle phial

streaked firedmiddot curJed mica-dusted dipped (in liquid) thrown squat glazed grooved fluted combed decoration ~urved

marbled polished burn1shed

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

fluted footring frae ture frying-pan fumed funnel-shaped

G garland glaze glazed lead-glaze globular glossy goblet groove grooved

H handle ( long) handle hand-nade hatching herringbone pattern

hollow horizontal

I incense-burner inclusions inkpot in terlaced

J jug handled jug 2-handled jug

L ledge lid lid-seatlng lug

M marbled mark marked

micaceous mlca-dusted mortarlum mould moulding (archit) mouth Hlde-mouthed

narrow neclt notch

o out-curved ovolo oidlslng

painted pale patera pear-shaped pedestal

period phial iJlate pOinted polished

gegroefd standrlng barst braadpan koekpan grookt trechtervormig

gulrlande glazuur geglazuurd loodglazuur bolvormig glanzend goblet groef gegroefd

oor steel handgemaakt arciering visgraatversiering visgratpatroon hoI horizontal vlak

wlerookbrander insluitsels lnktpot samen gevlochten verstrengeld

kannetje kruik kruik met oor krulk met 2 oren

richel deksel dekselgeul oor

gemarmerd merk duidelijk aangegevenl ul tgesproken mlca-houdend gebronsd glimmer-aarde vij zel vorm kroonl1jst mond Jijde openlng

nauw hals lnkeplng insnljdlng

naar bulten gebogen elerlijst oxyderend

beschilderd geverf1 licht drinkschaal offerschaal peervormig gesteelde voet pedestal p~edestal voetstuk periode tlesje scho tel puntig gepolijst

---~ -

geprononceerd gerlbd geslepen glas versiering

gesplkkeld gerookt gesteelde voet gestreept geverfd gevernlst gewaasen gewoon aardewerk gezlchtsurn gezulverd glad gemaakt glad wandlg

glanzend glazuur goblet gordel bke r glimmer-aarde groef grof aardewerk grof korrelig grote nes guirlande

H hals handgemaakt hookig hoI

horlzontaal

I in de kleur van klel ingedeukte beker lnheems aardewerk inkeping inktpot lnsluitsels insnljding inspringend

K kandelaar kannetj e kegelvormlg kelk

kelkbakje kern kle1 klokvormig knop koeke pan kogel vormige beker kom kommetje kom met geknikt profiel konisch kookpot kop kopje kordon kraagkom krommlng kroonlijst kruik krui k met kruik met kuip

oor 2 oren

L laagje licht loodglazuur loodrecht

76

pronounced ribbed incised cut glass decorashy

tion speckled smoked fumed pedestal streaked painted varnished washed (of clay) plaln pottery face urn washed (of clay) smoothed smooth ware with little filler fine ware glossy glaze goblet girth beaker mica-dusted groove coarse ware coarse grained flagon festoon garland

neck hand-made angular hollow concave eg of rlm profile horlzon tal

clay coloured ~ndented beaker native ware notch lnkpot lncluslons notch re-entrant

candlestick jug conical chalice crater eg T5 form Dr 11 tazza core clay bell-shaped boss frying-pan globular or spherlcal beaker bowl small basin cup carinated bowl conical cooking pot cup small cup cordon flltnged bOHI curvature moulding (archlt) jug handled jug 2-handled jug barrel large ovold vessel wi th flat rim

coating pale lead-glaze vertical

ENGLISH - DUTCH CU CH - ENGLI SH

potter pottery cooking pot fine ware coarse ware native ware black-glazed ware wheel-thrown pottery

plain pottery preservation profile proj ecting pronounced

R reduced re-entrant ribbed ridge bull rim cornice rim oblique rim rough rough-cast rouletting

row rubbing (with graphite)

s sample scale section sharp (of angles) sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip smoked smoothed speckled spherical spout spread out squat stamp potters stamp frame of a stamp strainer streaked superimposed

T tazza temper thickened thording grooves thrown tile top-shaped tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

varnish varnished vertical vessel vessel w1th spout storage vessel

po ttenbakker aardewerk vaatwerk kookpot glad wandig grof aardewerk inheems aardewerk zwart geverniste waar aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt

gewoon aardewerk bewaring conservatie doorsnede profiel ui ts teeksel duidelijk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken geprononceerd

reducerend gebakken inspringend geribd ribbel rand fijn geprofileerde rand schuine uitstaande rand oneffen ruw ruwe pleisterkalk raadjesversiering roul- ette met rolstempel versierde reeks rij afwrijven

monster schub doorsnede sherp sherr scrouder zeef maat steelpan slank engobe overtrek sl1p gerookt glad gemaakt gesp1kkeld bol bol vorm1g schenktu1t tu1t

wiJd gedrongen merk stempel car touche verg1et gearderd gestreept erbovenop geplaatst

kelkbakje rookschaaltje verschraald verschral1ng erd1kt draaigroeven gedraa1d tegel tolvorm1g presenteerblad afgeknot draair1ngen

zonder slip

vernis gevern1st loodrecht vert1casl pot tuitkannetje tuitpocje oorraadpo t

_--

M maat mat merk met rolstempel versierde mica-houdend m1ddensteun misbaksel Olond monster

N naar buiten gebogen nauw

Q

oneffen oor oor over trek oxyderend

pedestal peervormig periode piedestal platte schaal platte schotel (hetl pOlijsten pot pot met 3 pootjes pottenbakker pottenbakkersoven presenteerblad profiel puntig

raadjesversiering rand reducerend gebakken reeks r1b

r1bbel r1chel r1j rolstempel vers1er1ng romp rookschaaltje roulette ruwe ple1sterkalk ruw ruwwand1g

s samen gevlochten scaal schaal tj e schenkkan schenktuit sherf sherp schotel schub schuine rand schu1ne kant schuine uitstaande rand sch6uder slank slip standring steel steelpan steenoven steilwandig stempel stookkanaal stookplaats

77

size dull (of colour) mark stamp roller-stamped micaceous central kiln support waster mouth sample

out-curved narrow

rough handle lug slip oxid~sing

pedestal pear-shaped period pedestal flat dish flat dish to burnish vessel tr1pod vessel pot t er po t t ers kiln t ray prof ile pOinted

r(luletting rim small flange reduced row line of intersection of two planes ridge ledge row roller-stamped decoration body tazza rouletting rough-cast rough ware with rough texture from gritty temper

interlaced dish or shallow bowl small bowl or dish flagon spout sherd sharp of angles etc flat dish plate scale bevel chamfer oblique rim shoulder slender slip footring or foot long projecting handle or stem skillet kiln s teep-Ialled potter s s tamp flue furna ce

v

ENGLI SH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

tripod vessel pot met drei pootjes

wall (of pot ) wand steep-walled stellwandig washed (of clay) gewaasen gezuiverd waster misbaksel (potters) wheel draaischijf workshop atelier werkplaats

z zone zone

c

T tegel tolvormig trechtervormig tu1t tui tkanne tj e tuitpotje

u uitsteeksel

v vaatwerk vat

verdikt verdikte rand

vergiet vernis verschraald verschraling versierd versierde beker met stippels

versiering versiering met borshy

stelstreken verstrengeld verticaal vijzel visgraatversiering visgratpatroon vlak voetstuk voorraadpot vorm

w

tile top-shaped funnel-shaped s pout

vessel with spout

projec ting

pottery crockery barrel large ovoid vessel with flat rim thickened rounded convex moulding thickened rim strainer varnish

temper filler

decorated

beaker decorated with applied dots of slip decoration

lightly scored decoration interlaced vertical mortarium

herringbone pattern

horizontal pedestal storage vessel mou-ld

wand wall (of pot) welving curvature werkplaats workshop workroom wierookbrander incense burner wijd spread out wiJde opening wide-mouthed

z zeef sieve zonder slip unslipped zone zone zwart geverniste waar black-glazed ware

78

6

IIOIO Nlming the kiln

Englishpotters kiln 2sto~e-hole stoking area Jflue fire-tunnel 4combust1on chamber furnace Scentral kiln support 6floor of firing chamber 7pottery firing chamber athe firing of the kiln

French I four a potier 2alre de chauffe Jcanal de chauffe conduit de chauffe aland1er 4chambre de crauffefourna1se foyer Smurette centrale languette 6501e chauffante 7chambre de cu1sson 9cu1sson enfournement

Italian bull fornace del vassa10 bull locale d1 alimen taz10ne del forno 11 canna fumar1a 4camera d1 combust1one forno ~supporto centrale 6p1ano del forno 7forno 8cottura

Span1shI horno de ceram1ca 2camara de preparac16n preforn10 J prerorn 10 4camara de fuego Spllar de supporte 6piso del horno sue10 7camara de coccion 8cocc1on

German 1iopferofen Brennofen 2Bed1enungsrnum Arbe1tsraum JHe1zrohr Hc1zkanal Schurkanal Schurloch feuerungskanal 4Feuerungsraum feuerkammer Brennraum SStutzpfe1ler ~I1ttelstutze 6Zw1schenboden Erennbcden Rost 7Backraum Brennraum Brennkammer aFeuerung

Dutch 1pottenbakkersoven aardewerk-oven 2werkku11 Jstookkanaa1 4stookplaats Sm1ddensteum 6bakl10er 7bnkru1mte 8(hetl )ckken

79---- -

Page 11: DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS€¦ · DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS . F. Cameron The purpose of this dictionarY_ ·is to provide tl)anslations of the more common terminology

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

A amphora angular

anfora angular

B barrel base bell-shaped oiconical black-glazed body tioss bot tle bottom bowl brick burnished

c candlestick carina t ed chali ce clay coating combed concave conical convex crater cup small cup curvature curved cylindrical

D dark decorated decoration combed decoration rouletted decoration

decorative stamp deep (of shape) deep (of colour) deposit (of pottery) depressed dipped (in liquid) (flat) dish distribution dull (of colour)

fabric face urn factoy festoon flagon (handled) flask flat fluted foot fracture frying-pan fumed funnel funnel-shaped

G gl~a~z~e-----------

glazed globular glossy goblet groove gooved

H handle hollow horizontal

barril base a campana biconico a barnis negro cuerpo escudo ampolla botella fondo copa escudilla taza ladrillo brunido

candelabra carenada dil1z arcilla engobe p~inado concavo c6nico convexo caliz crater copa taza copa taza curvatura curvo cilindrico

oscuro decorado decoracion decoraCion a peinado decoracion a ruedecilla roulette impresi6n profundo oscuro deposito (de ceramica) rebaj actO immersonado bandeja shydistribuc10n opaco

pasta vaso con retrato fiibrica fest6n olla con asas ampolla botella plano acanalado pie fractura sarten ahumado embudo en forma de embudo

barniz

barnizado globul ar brillante lustroso copa jarro estr1a acanal ado es triado

asa concavo hueco horizontal

----- -

A acanalado acanalad acentuado afumado agudo ahumado alfarero ampolla ampolleta 1infora angular antiplastico arcilla arista

asa aspero

B bajo bandeja barniz a barniz negro barnizado barril base biconico boca con boca ancha botella borde brillante brunido

C cacerola caliz a campana candelabra carenada ceramica ceramica Campaniense ceramica commun ceramica tosca ceramica indigena ceramica micacea ceramista cl1indrico claro cocc1on cocido colador concavo cbnico convexo conservacion copa cordon cratr criba cuello curvatura curvo cuerpo

D decorado decoraci~n a peinado decoracion a ruedecilla roulette defec to de cocc i on delgado depurada desgrasante deposito (de ceramica l desecho di s tribuc i6n

E embudo

68

fluted grooved groove pronounced smoked s harp (of angl es etc 1 fumed potter bottle flask phial amphora angular temper grog clay line of inter sec tion of two pl anes handle rough

squat 104 tray flat dish gl aze black-glazed glazed varnished barrel base biconical mouth wide-mouthed bottle flask rim glossy burnished

s killet cra t er chalice eg Drag bell-shaped candles tick carenated pottery Campanian ware coarse pottery coarse-grained pottery native ware mica-dusted wace potter cylindrical light (of colour) firing (of a kiln) fired st rainer concave hollow conical convex preservation (state of l cup smal l cup gobletbowl cordon crater s ieve nec k curvature curved body

decorated combed decora t ion

roulet ted decoration over- fired mi s-fi r ed s lender th i n was hed (of clay ) greig temper deposi t (of po t tery) was te r dist ribution

f unnel

----

I

L

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

incense-burner incised ink-well interlaced

J jug

lamp fac tory lamp lid ligh t (colour) low

micaceous mortarium mould moulding (archit) mouth wide-mouthed

N narrow neck

o outcurving overfired ovoid oxidising

p painted pear-shaped pedestal phial poin ted polished pot cooking pot potter pottery coarse pottery coarse-grained pottery Campanian ware mica-dusted ware native are pouring lip preservation prOfile projecting pronounced

R reducing rim rough rouletted row

s sample scale ~ection

sharp (of angles) sherd sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoo ~h

soapy speckled spherical

incensario inc iso tintero entrelazado

jarro

lucerna lucerna de fabrica tapa claro bajo

micaceo mortero molde moldima boca con boca ancha

estrecho cuello

exuasado defecto de coccion

ovoidale oxidante

pintado piriforme pedestal ampolleta ojival pulido vaso marmita olla alfarero ceramista ceramica ceramica commGn ceramica tosca ceramica Campaniense ceramica micacea ceramica indigena pica conservacion perfil prominente saliente acentuado marcado pronunciado

reductora borde aspero tosca a ruedecilla fila linea

mostra escarea seccion agudo frammento criba tamano cacerola delgado engobe inclinado afumado liso fuyente rayado esferico

engobe engrossado entrelazado escarea escudilla escudo esferico estampado estrechoestria estriado exuasado

flibrica feston fila fondo en forma de embudo fractura fragmento fuyente

G globular

H horizontal horno de ceramica hueco

I immersonado impresion incensario inciso inclinado

J jarro

L laarillo linea liso lucerna lucerna de f~bric~ lustroso

M marc ada marcas de torno mannita micaceo molde moldima mortero moteado muestra

o oj ival olla olla con assas opaco oscuro ovoidale oxidante

p

pared pared poco inclinado pasta pedestal peinado perfil pe r iodo pico pie pintado piriforme

69

coating Slip t hickened interlaced scale bowl boss spheri cal stamped narrow gr oove grooved ou tcu r ving

f actory festoon rO

bo t tom funnel-shaped break fracture sherd soa py

globular

horizontal pottery kiln hollow

dipped (in liquid) decorative stamp incense-burner incised sloping

j ug goblet

brick row smooth lamp fac tory lamp glossy

pronounced t urning-grooves COOking- pot micaceous mould frame of stamp moul ding (architectural) mor tar ium streaked speckled sample

pointed cooking pot handl ed flagon dull (of colour) dark deep (of colour) ovoid oxidising

wall (of pot) steep-walled fabric pedestal combed profile pe ~ )d

spout pouring lip foot painted pear-shaped

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

spout squat stamped frame of stamp speckled strainer streaked superimposed

T temper thickened thin tile tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

v varnished vertical vessel tripod vessel

wall (of pot) steep-walled washed (of clay) waster (potters) wheel wheel-thrown

z zone

plco bajo estampado molde moteado colador moteado rayado suporpuesto

antlplasticodesgrasante engrossado delgado teja bandeja truncado marcas de torno

sin enjobe

barnizado vertical recipiente vasa vasa con trlpode

pared pared poco inclinado depurada desecho torno de ceramista a torno torneado

zona

plso del horno plano plato profundo prominente pronunciado pulidO

R rayado rebajado recipiente reductora a ruedecilla

s saliente sarten seccion sin engobe suporpuesto

T tamano tapa taza teja tin tero torno de ceramista a torno ) torneado ) tosca truncado

v vaso vaso con retrato vaso tripode vertical

z zona

floor of firing chamber flat pia te fla t dish deep (of shapei projecting pronounced polished

streaked speckled depressed vessel reducing rouletted

projecting frying-pan section ~ithout slip superimposed

size lid bowl cup small cup tile ink-well potters wheel

wheel-thrown

rough truncated

vessel pot face-urn tripod vessel vertical

zone

70----shy

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLI SH

AA amphora angular

Amphora kantlg

B baggy barrel base beaker cylindrical beaker girth-beaker indented beaker scale-decorated beaker bell-shaped belel biconical body boss bottle bottom bOl-Il carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl small bowl break brick bulging burnished burnishing

chalice chamfer clay coating colour-coated ware concave conical convex cordon core crater cup small cup curvature curved

D decorated decoration combed decoration

incisedcut glass decoration marbledstreakedspeckled decoration stampedrouletted decoration deep (of colour) deep (of shape) depressed (to) dip dish flat dish small dish dis tribu tion dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E emphasized engine-turned

F fabric face urn factory factory lamp

bauchig Fass Boden Becher Schlauchbecher Gurtbeker Faltenbecher Schuppenbecher glockenfGrmig abgeschragte Kante doppelkonisch BaUCh Buckel Flasche Boden Schussel Kielschussel Kragenschussel Schale Napf Schalchen BrUCh Backstein bauchig glatt Pol i tur

Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kelch Hohlrinne Ton ubersug Firnisware gekehlt kegelformig gew61bt konvex lulst Kern Kelch Napf Tasse Tasschen Wolbung gewolbt

verziert Verzierung Besenstrichverzierung Kammstrichverzierung

Glasschliffdekor

t1aserung

Racchenverzierung dunlltel tief gedruckt farben tauchen Teller Tablett flacher Teller Schalchen Verbreitung matt Schutthaufen

ausgepragt gerieft

Ton Gesichtsurn Firma Firmalampe

-

abgeplattet abgeschragte Kan te abgesetzt Amphora ausbiegend ausbreiten ausgepragt ausladend Ausguss

B Backstein Bauch bauchig Becher bemalt Besenstrichverzierung

beschmaucht Birnenformig Bleiglasur Boden Bratpfanne Brennofen Buckel betont Bruch

D Deckel Deckelpfalz doppelkonisch Drehrillen ) Drehrngen ) Drehschelbe Drehscheibegef~ss Dreifussgefass dunkel

E Eierstab eingeschnitten einheimische Ware Einschlusse Einschnitt eng Erhaltung

raltenbecher Falz rarben Fass

Fehlbrand Festan feuerung FeuerungsraLm Firma Firmalampe Firnisware flacher Teller Flasche Form Formung

G gebrannt Gebrauchskeramik gedreht gedruckt gedrungen Gefass gefirnisst geglattet gekehl t gekurzt gemagert gemasert gerieft

71

flattened bevel offset amphora out-curving out-bent spread ou t (vb) marked emphasised pronounced projecting pouring lip spout

brick body belly baggy bulging pot-bellied beaker goblet painted combed or lightly scored decoration fumed smoked pear-shaped lead-glazed base bottom frying-pan kiln (tile or pottery) boss marked pronounced break fracture

lid lid-seating biconical

turning grooves or rings

potters wheel wheel-thrown vessel tripod vessel deep (of colour)

ovolo incised native ware inclusions notch narrow preservation (state of)

indented or folded beaker notch dip (vb) barrel or large ovoid vessel with flat rim waster festoon firing (of kiln) furnace of kiln chamber fac tory factory lamp colour-coated ware flat dish bottle flask mould moulding

fired coarse pottery wheel-thrown depressed squat vessel varnished smoothed polished hollow concave trunc2ted filled tempered marbled rouletted engine-turned

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

feeding bottle festoon filled filler fired flagon handled flagon 2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon (small) flange flask flattened flu ted footring fracture frying-pan fumed funnel - shaped

G glaze glazed globular glossy glossy slip goblet grog groove grooved

H handle (long) handle hand-made hatching hdrr~ngbone pattern hollow horizontal

I incense-burner

incised inclusions inkpot (to) interlace

J jar jug

L lamp lamp-filler lead-glaze l evigated lid lid-seating light (of colour) low lug

marbled marked micaceous mortarium mould moulding mouth lide-mou thed

N narroI neck notch

o offset out-curving

Geissgerasschen reston gemagert mage rung gebrannt Krug Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Dreihenkelkrug Leiste flasche abgeplattet gerillt Standring Bruch Bratpfanne besmaucht gesmaucht trichterformig

Glasur glasiert kugelformig glanzend poliert Glanzton Secher grog Riefe gerlllt

Henkel Stiel handgemacht Schraffierung Gratenmuster gekehlt waagerecht

Raucherbecher Raucherfass~aucherkelch e1ngeschnitten E1nschiusse T1ntenfass s1ch verflechten

Krug Topf Krug

Lampe Geissgefasschen Bleiglasur geschlammt Deckel Deckelpfalz hell niedrig Ohr

gemasert marmorlert ausgepragt betont glimrnerhal tig Reibschussel form formung Mundung we1tmuiidlg

eng Hals S1nschn1tt alz Kerbe

abgesetzt ausbiegend

--

ger1llt gerlppt Geschlrr geschiamm t geschmaucht Gesichtsurn gespltzt gestutzt gewolbt Gelssgefasschen

glanzend Glanzton glasiert Glasschllffdekor

Glasur glatt glattwandig glimmerhaltig glocken(~ rni g Gratenmuster grlesbeHurf Grog Gros se Gurtbecher

H Hals handgemacht Helzrohr hell Henkel Hohlrlnne

K Kammstrichverzierung kantig Karniesrand Kasserolle kegelformlg Ke l ch

Kerbe Kern Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kielschussel Kochtopf konlsch konvex Kragenschussel Krug also Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Drelhenkelkrug Kugelbeche kugelformlg

L Lampe Lelste

M Magerung marmoriert Maserung

matt Mundung

Nap niedrig

o Ohr oltyd 1 eend

12

grooved fluted reeded ribbed pottery vessel assemblage washed levigated smoked fumed reduced surface face urn pOinted truncated curved convex feedlng bottle lamp-filler spouted vessel glossy glossy slip glazed lnc lsed cu t-glass decorashytion glaze burnished coarse wares with fine texture micaceous bell-shaped herringbone pattern rough-cast grog size girth-beaker

neck hand-made flue light (of colour) handle chamfer

combed decoration angular cornice rim skillet conical crater chalice eg TS Dr 11 goblet notch core

candles tick

carinated bowl cooking pot conical convex flanged bowl jug flagon jar handled flagon

2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon beaker of very rounded form globular spherical

lamp small flange projecting border ledge

filler temper marbled decoration marbled streaked or speckled deco ratlon dull (of colour) mou til

cu p small basin l ew

low oxydised

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

ovolo oxydised

P painted patera pear-shaped pedestal foot phial plate poin ted polished pot cooking pot coarse pottery native ware potbellied potter pouring lip preservation (state of) profile projec ting pronounced

R reduced reeded ribbed ridge rim cornice rim oblique rim thickened rim rough rough-cast rough-textured rouletted row rubbing (graphite)

s sample sanded (surface) section sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoothed soapy spherical spout (to) spread out squat stamp strainer super~mposed

T tazza

temper tempered thickened tile tray truncated turning grooves

u

Eierstab oxydierend

bemalt Pa tera Birnenformig Stengel fuss Phiole Platte gespitzt gegla ttet Topf Kochtopf Gebrauchskeramik einheimische Hare bauchig Topfer Ausguss Erhaltung ProfH ausladend ausgepragt betont

gesmaucht reduzierend gerill t gerippt Hulst Rand Karniesrand Schagrand Wuhlstrand rauh griesbewurf rauhwandig gerieft Reihe Reibung

Probe sandbewurf Prof il Scher be Schul ter Sieb Grosse Kasserolle schlenk Ub erzug schrag besmaucht gesmaucht geglattet sei fenar t1g kugelform i g Ausguss ausbreiten gedrungen Stempel Sieb ubereinandergelagert Uberlagert

Raucher becher Rauchershyfass Raucherkelch Magerung gamager t verdickt Ziegel Tablect gekUrzt gescutzt Drehrillen Drehringen

unslipped tongrundig

varnished vertical

gefirnisst sendrecht

-~---

P Patera Phiole Platte poliert Politur Probe ProfH

R Radchenverzierung Rand Raucherbecher Raucherfass Raucherkelch rauh rauhwandig

reduzierend Reibschussel Reibung Reihe Riefe

S Schligrand sandbewurf Schale Schalchen Scherbe schlank Schlauchbecher Schraf f ierung schrag Schulter Schuppenbecher SchUssel Schu tthaufen selfenartig sendrecht Sieb Stachel becher

Standrlng stellwandig Stempel

Stengelfuss Sti el

T Table tt Tasse Tasschen tauchen Teller tier Tlntenfass Ton tongrundig Topf Topeer Topferofen trlchterformig

u Ubereinandergelagert tiberLagert Uberzug

v Verbr e i tung ve r dlck t s1ch ver flechcen verzlert Verzierung Vor r a tsgefass

waage recht Wand

7J

patera phial plate glossy burnishing sample profile section

stamped decoration rouletting rim

tazza incense burner

rough t~are with rough texture gritty temper reduced mortarium rubbing (w graphite) row groove

oblique rim with sanded surface shallow bowl small bowl or dish sherd slender cylindrical beaker hatching middot sloping shoulder scale-decorated beaker bowl dUl)P (of pottery etc) s6apy vertical sieve strainer beaker decorated with dots of Slip footring steep-walled potters stamp decorative stamp pedestal foot long handle

tray flat dish cup small cup dip (vb)

dish deep plate deep (of shape) inkpot clay fabric unslipped pot jar potter pottery kiln funnel-shaped

superimposed

s lip coating

distribution thickened interlace (vb)

decorated decoration storage vessel

horizon tal wall (of pot)

v

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

vessel spouted vessel storage vessel tripod vessel vessel assemblage

W wall (of pot) steep-walled ~ashed

waster potters) wheel ~heel-thrown Iheel-thrown vessel workshop

z zone

definition of wares Belg1sche Ware

German1sche Ware

Glanztonware

Kolner We1ssware

marmor1erte Ware

Mayener Ware

RaCChens1gillata

Spe1cherer Ware

Urm1tzer Ware

Wetterauer Ware

Gefass Ge1ssgefasschen Vorratsgefass Dre1fussgefass Gesch1rr

we1tJnund1g Werkstatt Wolbung Wulst Wulstrand

w1de-mouthed workshop factory curvature cordon r1dge convex mould1ng th1ckened r1m

Z Wand stellwand1g

Z1egel zone

tile zone

geschlammt Fehlbrand

Zw1schenboden ra1sed floor of f1ring chamber

Drehsche1be gedreht Drehsche1begefass Werkstatt

Zone

Gallo-Belg1c ware

nat1ve German ware

ware w1th glossy surface eg terra n1gra some late dark-coated wares also someshytimes used tomiddot descr1be terra s1g1l1ata slip

3rd to 4th century AD creamwh1te ware from Cologne area shy

ware w1th red or brown1sh marb11ng on a cream or wh1te s1ip Two groups ~ 1st to 2nd century AD 1i 3rd to 4th century AD

Hayan ware late coarse ware 4th century AD+

may refer to stamped samian Argonne ware or Marne ware

late coarse ware yellowish white or grey quartz temper

late coarse ware wh1tish fabriC reddish sand inclusions

middotred painted ware of Flavian period Two groups i Flavian up to 110 11 110-150

~--- 74

---

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

A angular hoekig

B barrel base (small) basin beaker cyl1ndrical beaker girth beaker globularspherical beaker indented beaker scale decorated beaker bell-shaped bevel biconical body boss bottle bottom bowl carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl break brick bulging to burnish burnished

c candlestick chalice chamfer clay coarse-gra1ned coating concave con1cal convex cordon core corn1ce crater cup (small) cup curvature curved

D decorared decoration combed decoration incised cut glass decoration roller-stamped decorat1on lightly scored decoration

deep (of colour) deep (of shape) d1pped (in liquid) dish flat dish

dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E

kuip vat bodem kommetje beker cyl1ndervormige beker gordelbeker kogelvorm1ge beker ingedeukte beker beker met schubvers1er1ng klokvorm1g schuinerand dubbelkon1sch romp knop fles bodem korn kom met gekn1kt profiel kraagkom schaal breuk backs teen bu1k1g (het) polij sten gepolijst

kandelaar kelk schu1ne kant aarde kle1 grof korrelig laagje bol concaaf kegelvorrnig konisch convex kordon kern corn1che kelk bakje kommetje kop kopje kromm1g welving gebogen gekramd

vers1erd vers1er1ng gekamde vers1er1ng

geslepen glas versier1ng rolstempel versiering versier1ng met borstelstreken danker diep gedompeld bard schaal platte schaal platte schotel

mat depot

emphasized du1delljk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken

fabriC face urn factory lamp festoon filler fired flagon (small) flange flattened

aarde gezichtsurn firma lamp festoen verschraald verschral1ng gebakken grate fles schenkkan rand afgeplat

A aarde aardenerk aardewerk-oven aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt afgeknot afgeplat afwr1jven arciering atelier

~B~~_____________________ bakje baksteen bakru1mte bakvloer bars beker beker met schubervershy

siering beschilderd bewar1ng bodem (het) bokken bol bolvonnig bard braadpan breuk bu1k1g

c car touche concaaf conservat1e convex corniche cylindervorm1ge beker

D deksel dekselgeul depot d1ep danker doorsnede draa1groeven draa1ringen draa1schij f dr1nk- or offerschaal dubbelkonisch duidel1jk aangegeven du1delijk u1tgesproken

E e1erl1jst engobe erbovenop geplaatst

festoen f1jn geprofileerde rand f1rma lamp fles flesje

G gearderd gebakken gebogen gebronsd gedompeld gedraaid gedrongen geglazuurd gegroefd gekamde versiering gekramd gemarmerd gepol1jst

75

clay fabric pottery crockery kiln

wheel-thrown pottery truncated flattened rubbing w1th graphite hatching workshop workroom

cup brick firing chamber floor of fir1ng chamber fracture beaker beaker with overlapping scale decoration painted preservation base bottom f1ring (of a k1ln) concave spherical globular spher1cal d1sh frying pan break bulg1ng

frame of a stamp concave preservation convex cornice cylndrical beaker

lid lid-seat1ng dump (of pottery etc) deep (of shape) deep (of colour) profile sect10n throw1ng grooves turn1ng grooves potter s wheel patera b1con1cal

emphas1sed marked pronounced

ovalo slip superimposed

festoon cornice rim factory lamp bottle phial

streaked firedmiddot curJed mica-dusted dipped (in liquid) thrown squat glazed grooved fluted combed decoration ~urved

marbled polished burn1shed

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

fluted footring frae ture frying-pan fumed funnel-shaped

G garland glaze glazed lead-glaze globular glossy goblet groove grooved

H handle ( long) handle hand-nade hatching herringbone pattern

hollow horizontal

I incense-burner inclusions inkpot in terlaced

J jug handled jug 2-handled jug

L ledge lid lid-seatlng lug

M marbled mark marked

micaceous mlca-dusted mortarlum mould moulding (archit) mouth Hlde-mouthed

narrow neclt notch

o out-curved ovolo oidlslng

painted pale patera pear-shaped pedestal

period phial iJlate pOinted polished

gegroefd standrlng barst braadpan koekpan grookt trechtervormig

gulrlande glazuur geglazuurd loodglazuur bolvormig glanzend goblet groef gegroefd

oor steel handgemaakt arciering visgraatversiering visgratpatroon hoI horizontal vlak

wlerookbrander insluitsels lnktpot samen gevlochten verstrengeld

kannetje kruik kruik met oor krulk met 2 oren

richel deksel dekselgeul oor

gemarmerd merk duidelijk aangegevenl ul tgesproken mlca-houdend gebronsd glimmer-aarde vij zel vorm kroonl1jst mond Jijde openlng

nauw hals lnkeplng insnljdlng

naar bulten gebogen elerlijst oxyderend

beschilderd geverf1 licht drinkschaal offerschaal peervormig gesteelde voet pedestal p~edestal voetstuk periode tlesje scho tel puntig gepolijst

---~ -

geprononceerd gerlbd geslepen glas versiering

gesplkkeld gerookt gesteelde voet gestreept geverfd gevernlst gewaasen gewoon aardewerk gezlchtsurn gezulverd glad gemaakt glad wandlg

glanzend glazuur goblet gordel bke r glimmer-aarde groef grof aardewerk grof korrelig grote nes guirlande

H hals handgemaakt hookig hoI

horlzontaal

I in de kleur van klel ingedeukte beker lnheems aardewerk inkeping inktpot lnsluitsels insnljding inspringend

K kandelaar kannetj e kegelvormlg kelk

kelkbakje kern kle1 klokvormig knop koeke pan kogel vormige beker kom kommetje kom met geknikt profiel konisch kookpot kop kopje kordon kraagkom krommlng kroonlijst kruik krui k met kruik met kuip

oor 2 oren

L laagje licht loodglazuur loodrecht

76

pronounced ribbed incised cut glass decorashy

tion speckled smoked fumed pedestal streaked painted varnished washed (of clay) plaln pottery face urn washed (of clay) smoothed smooth ware with little filler fine ware glossy glaze goblet girth beaker mica-dusted groove coarse ware coarse grained flagon festoon garland

neck hand-made angular hollow concave eg of rlm profile horlzon tal

clay coloured ~ndented beaker native ware notch lnkpot lncluslons notch re-entrant

candlestick jug conical chalice crater eg T5 form Dr 11 tazza core clay bell-shaped boss frying-pan globular or spherlcal beaker bowl small basin cup carinated bowl conical cooking pot cup small cup cordon flltnged bOHI curvature moulding (archlt) jug handled jug 2-handled jug barrel large ovold vessel wi th flat rim

coating pale lead-glaze vertical

ENGLISH - DUTCH CU CH - ENGLI SH

potter pottery cooking pot fine ware coarse ware native ware black-glazed ware wheel-thrown pottery

plain pottery preservation profile proj ecting pronounced

R reduced re-entrant ribbed ridge bull rim cornice rim oblique rim rough rough-cast rouletting

row rubbing (with graphite)

s sample scale section sharp (of angles) sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip smoked smoothed speckled spherical spout spread out squat stamp potters stamp frame of a stamp strainer streaked superimposed

T tazza temper thickened thording grooves thrown tile top-shaped tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

varnish varnished vertical vessel vessel w1th spout storage vessel

po ttenbakker aardewerk vaatwerk kookpot glad wandig grof aardewerk inheems aardewerk zwart geverniste waar aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt

gewoon aardewerk bewaring conservatie doorsnede profiel ui ts teeksel duidelijk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken geprononceerd

reducerend gebakken inspringend geribd ribbel rand fijn geprofileerde rand schuine uitstaande rand oneffen ruw ruwe pleisterkalk raadjesversiering roul- ette met rolstempel versierde reeks rij afwrijven

monster schub doorsnede sherp sherr scrouder zeef maat steelpan slank engobe overtrek sl1p gerookt glad gemaakt gesp1kkeld bol bol vorm1g schenktu1t tu1t

wiJd gedrongen merk stempel car touche verg1et gearderd gestreept erbovenop geplaatst

kelkbakje rookschaaltje verschraald verschral1ng erd1kt draaigroeven gedraa1d tegel tolvorm1g presenteerblad afgeknot draair1ngen

zonder slip

vernis gevern1st loodrecht vert1casl pot tuitkannetje tuitpocje oorraadpo t

_--

M maat mat merk met rolstempel versierde mica-houdend m1ddensteun misbaksel Olond monster

N naar buiten gebogen nauw

Q

oneffen oor oor over trek oxyderend

pedestal peervormig periode piedestal platte schaal platte schotel (hetl pOlijsten pot pot met 3 pootjes pottenbakker pottenbakkersoven presenteerblad profiel puntig

raadjesversiering rand reducerend gebakken reeks r1b

r1bbel r1chel r1j rolstempel vers1er1ng romp rookschaaltje roulette ruwe ple1sterkalk ruw ruwwand1g

s samen gevlochten scaal schaal tj e schenkkan schenktuit sherf sherp schotel schub schuine rand schu1ne kant schuine uitstaande rand sch6uder slank slip standring steel steelpan steenoven steilwandig stempel stookkanaal stookplaats

77

size dull (of colour) mark stamp roller-stamped micaceous central kiln support waster mouth sample

out-curved narrow

rough handle lug slip oxid~sing

pedestal pear-shaped period pedestal flat dish flat dish to burnish vessel tr1pod vessel pot t er po t t ers kiln t ray prof ile pOinted

r(luletting rim small flange reduced row line of intersection of two planes ridge ledge row roller-stamped decoration body tazza rouletting rough-cast rough ware with rough texture from gritty temper

interlaced dish or shallow bowl small bowl or dish flagon spout sherd sharp of angles etc flat dish plate scale bevel chamfer oblique rim shoulder slender slip footring or foot long projecting handle or stem skillet kiln s teep-Ialled potter s s tamp flue furna ce

v

ENGLI SH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

tripod vessel pot met drei pootjes

wall (of pot ) wand steep-walled stellwandig washed (of clay) gewaasen gezuiverd waster misbaksel (potters) wheel draaischijf workshop atelier werkplaats

z zone zone

c

T tegel tolvormig trechtervormig tu1t tui tkanne tj e tuitpotje

u uitsteeksel

v vaatwerk vat

verdikt verdikte rand

vergiet vernis verschraald verschraling versierd versierde beker met stippels

versiering versiering met borshy

stelstreken verstrengeld verticaal vijzel visgraatversiering visgratpatroon vlak voetstuk voorraadpot vorm

w

tile top-shaped funnel-shaped s pout

vessel with spout

projec ting

pottery crockery barrel large ovoid vessel with flat rim thickened rounded convex moulding thickened rim strainer varnish

temper filler

decorated

beaker decorated with applied dots of slip decoration

lightly scored decoration interlaced vertical mortarium

herringbone pattern

horizontal pedestal storage vessel mou-ld

wand wall (of pot) welving curvature werkplaats workshop workroom wierookbrander incense burner wijd spread out wiJde opening wide-mouthed

z zeef sieve zonder slip unslipped zone zone zwart geverniste waar black-glazed ware

78

6

IIOIO Nlming the kiln

Englishpotters kiln 2sto~e-hole stoking area Jflue fire-tunnel 4combust1on chamber furnace Scentral kiln support 6floor of firing chamber 7pottery firing chamber athe firing of the kiln

French I four a potier 2alre de chauffe Jcanal de chauffe conduit de chauffe aland1er 4chambre de crauffefourna1se foyer Smurette centrale languette 6501e chauffante 7chambre de cu1sson 9cu1sson enfournement

Italian bull fornace del vassa10 bull locale d1 alimen taz10ne del forno 11 canna fumar1a 4camera d1 combust1one forno ~supporto centrale 6p1ano del forno 7forno 8cottura

Span1shI horno de ceram1ca 2camara de preparac16n preforn10 J prerorn 10 4camara de fuego Spllar de supporte 6piso del horno sue10 7camara de coccion 8cocc1on

German 1iopferofen Brennofen 2Bed1enungsrnum Arbe1tsraum JHe1zrohr Hc1zkanal Schurkanal Schurloch feuerungskanal 4Feuerungsraum feuerkammer Brennraum SStutzpfe1ler ~I1ttelstutze 6Zw1schenboden Erennbcden Rost 7Backraum Brennraum Brennkammer aFeuerung

Dutch 1pottenbakkersoven aardewerk-oven 2werkku11 Jstookkanaa1 4stookplaats Sm1ddensteum 6bakl10er 7bnkru1mte 8(hetl )ckken

79---- -

Page 12: DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS€¦ · DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS . F. Cameron The purpose of this dictionarY_ ·is to provide tl)anslations of the more common terminology

----

I

L

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

incense-burner incised ink-well interlaced

J jug

lamp fac tory lamp lid ligh t (colour) low

micaceous mortarium mould moulding (archit) mouth wide-mouthed

N narrow neck

o outcurving overfired ovoid oxidising

p painted pear-shaped pedestal phial poin ted polished pot cooking pot potter pottery coarse pottery coarse-grained pottery Campanian ware mica-dusted ware native are pouring lip preservation prOfile projecting pronounced

R reducing rim rough rouletted row

s sample scale ~ection

sharp (of angles) sherd sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoo ~h

soapy speckled spherical

incensario inc iso tintero entrelazado

jarro

lucerna lucerna de fabrica tapa claro bajo

micaceo mortero molde moldima boca con boca ancha

estrecho cuello

exuasado defecto de coccion

ovoidale oxidante

pintado piriforme pedestal ampolleta ojival pulido vaso marmita olla alfarero ceramista ceramica ceramica commGn ceramica tosca ceramica Campaniense ceramica micacea ceramica indigena pica conservacion perfil prominente saliente acentuado marcado pronunciado

reductora borde aspero tosca a ruedecilla fila linea

mostra escarea seccion agudo frammento criba tamano cacerola delgado engobe inclinado afumado liso fuyente rayado esferico

engobe engrossado entrelazado escarea escudilla escudo esferico estampado estrechoestria estriado exuasado

flibrica feston fila fondo en forma de embudo fractura fragmento fuyente

G globular

H horizontal horno de ceramica hueco

I immersonado impresion incensario inciso inclinado

J jarro

L laarillo linea liso lucerna lucerna de f~bric~ lustroso

M marc ada marcas de torno mannita micaceo molde moldima mortero moteado muestra

o oj ival olla olla con assas opaco oscuro ovoidale oxidante

p

pared pared poco inclinado pasta pedestal peinado perfil pe r iodo pico pie pintado piriforme

69

coating Slip t hickened interlaced scale bowl boss spheri cal stamped narrow gr oove grooved ou tcu r ving

f actory festoon rO

bo t tom funnel-shaped break fracture sherd soa py

globular

horizontal pottery kiln hollow

dipped (in liquid) decorative stamp incense-burner incised sloping

j ug goblet

brick row smooth lamp fac tory lamp glossy

pronounced t urning-grooves COOking- pot micaceous mould frame of stamp moul ding (architectural) mor tar ium streaked speckled sample

pointed cooking pot handl ed flagon dull (of colour) dark deep (of colour) ovoid oxidising

wall (of pot) steep-walled fabric pedestal combed profile pe ~ )d

spout pouring lip foot painted pear-shaped

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

spout squat stamped frame of stamp speckled strainer streaked superimposed

T temper thickened thin tile tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

v varnished vertical vessel tripod vessel

wall (of pot) steep-walled washed (of clay) waster (potters) wheel wheel-thrown

z zone

plco bajo estampado molde moteado colador moteado rayado suporpuesto

antlplasticodesgrasante engrossado delgado teja bandeja truncado marcas de torno

sin enjobe

barnizado vertical recipiente vasa vasa con trlpode

pared pared poco inclinado depurada desecho torno de ceramista a torno torneado

zona

plso del horno plano plato profundo prominente pronunciado pulidO

R rayado rebajado recipiente reductora a ruedecilla

s saliente sarten seccion sin engobe suporpuesto

T tamano tapa taza teja tin tero torno de ceramista a torno ) torneado ) tosca truncado

v vaso vaso con retrato vaso tripode vertical

z zona

floor of firing chamber flat pia te fla t dish deep (of shapei projecting pronounced polished

streaked speckled depressed vessel reducing rouletted

projecting frying-pan section ~ithout slip superimposed

size lid bowl cup small cup tile ink-well potters wheel

wheel-thrown

rough truncated

vessel pot face-urn tripod vessel vertical

zone

70----shy

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLI SH

AA amphora angular

Amphora kantlg

B baggy barrel base beaker cylindrical beaker girth-beaker indented beaker scale-decorated beaker bell-shaped belel biconical body boss bottle bottom bOl-Il carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl small bowl break brick bulging burnished burnishing

chalice chamfer clay coating colour-coated ware concave conical convex cordon core crater cup small cup curvature curved

D decorated decoration combed decoration

incisedcut glass decoration marbledstreakedspeckled decoration stampedrouletted decoration deep (of colour) deep (of shape) depressed (to) dip dish flat dish small dish dis tribu tion dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E emphasized engine-turned

F fabric face urn factory factory lamp

bauchig Fass Boden Becher Schlauchbecher Gurtbeker Faltenbecher Schuppenbecher glockenfGrmig abgeschragte Kante doppelkonisch BaUCh Buckel Flasche Boden Schussel Kielschussel Kragenschussel Schale Napf Schalchen BrUCh Backstein bauchig glatt Pol i tur

Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kelch Hohlrinne Ton ubersug Firnisware gekehlt kegelformig gew61bt konvex lulst Kern Kelch Napf Tasse Tasschen Wolbung gewolbt

verziert Verzierung Besenstrichverzierung Kammstrichverzierung

Glasschliffdekor

t1aserung

Racchenverzierung dunlltel tief gedruckt farben tauchen Teller Tablett flacher Teller Schalchen Verbreitung matt Schutthaufen

ausgepragt gerieft

Ton Gesichtsurn Firma Firmalampe

-

abgeplattet abgeschragte Kan te abgesetzt Amphora ausbiegend ausbreiten ausgepragt ausladend Ausguss

B Backstein Bauch bauchig Becher bemalt Besenstrichverzierung

beschmaucht Birnenformig Bleiglasur Boden Bratpfanne Brennofen Buckel betont Bruch

D Deckel Deckelpfalz doppelkonisch Drehrillen ) Drehrngen ) Drehschelbe Drehscheibegef~ss Dreifussgefass dunkel

E Eierstab eingeschnitten einheimische Ware Einschlusse Einschnitt eng Erhaltung

raltenbecher Falz rarben Fass

Fehlbrand Festan feuerung FeuerungsraLm Firma Firmalampe Firnisware flacher Teller Flasche Form Formung

G gebrannt Gebrauchskeramik gedreht gedruckt gedrungen Gefass gefirnisst geglattet gekehl t gekurzt gemagert gemasert gerieft

71

flattened bevel offset amphora out-curving out-bent spread ou t (vb) marked emphasised pronounced projecting pouring lip spout

brick body belly baggy bulging pot-bellied beaker goblet painted combed or lightly scored decoration fumed smoked pear-shaped lead-glazed base bottom frying-pan kiln (tile or pottery) boss marked pronounced break fracture

lid lid-seating biconical

turning grooves or rings

potters wheel wheel-thrown vessel tripod vessel deep (of colour)

ovolo incised native ware inclusions notch narrow preservation (state of)

indented or folded beaker notch dip (vb) barrel or large ovoid vessel with flat rim waster festoon firing (of kiln) furnace of kiln chamber fac tory factory lamp colour-coated ware flat dish bottle flask mould moulding

fired coarse pottery wheel-thrown depressed squat vessel varnished smoothed polished hollow concave trunc2ted filled tempered marbled rouletted engine-turned

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

feeding bottle festoon filled filler fired flagon handled flagon 2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon (small) flange flask flattened flu ted footring fracture frying-pan fumed funnel - shaped

G glaze glazed globular glossy glossy slip goblet grog groove grooved

H handle (long) handle hand-made hatching hdrr~ngbone pattern hollow horizontal

I incense-burner

incised inclusions inkpot (to) interlace

J jar jug

L lamp lamp-filler lead-glaze l evigated lid lid-seating light (of colour) low lug

marbled marked micaceous mortarium mould moulding mouth lide-mou thed

N narroI neck notch

o offset out-curving

Geissgerasschen reston gemagert mage rung gebrannt Krug Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Dreihenkelkrug Leiste flasche abgeplattet gerillt Standring Bruch Bratpfanne besmaucht gesmaucht trichterformig

Glasur glasiert kugelformig glanzend poliert Glanzton Secher grog Riefe gerlllt

Henkel Stiel handgemacht Schraffierung Gratenmuster gekehlt waagerecht

Raucherbecher Raucherfass~aucherkelch e1ngeschnitten E1nschiusse T1ntenfass s1ch verflechten

Krug Topf Krug

Lampe Geissgefasschen Bleiglasur geschlammt Deckel Deckelpfalz hell niedrig Ohr

gemasert marmorlert ausgepragt betont glimrnerhal tig Reibschussel form formung Mundung we1tmuiidlg

eng Hals S1nschn1tt alz Kerbe

abgesetzt ausbiegend

--

ger1llt gerlppt Geschlrr geschiamm t geschmaucht Gesichtsurn gespltzt gestutzt gewolbt Gelssgefasschen

glanzend Glanzton glasiert Glasschllffdekor

Glasur glatt glattwandig glimmerhaltig glocken(~ rni g Gratenmuster grlesbeHurf Grog Gros se Gurtbecher

H Hals handgemacht Helzrohr hell Henkel Hohlrlnne

K Kammstrichverzierung kantig Karniesrand Kasserolle kegelformlg Ke l ch

Kerbe Kern Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kielschussel Kochtopf konlsch konvex Kragenschussel Krug also Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Drelhenkelkrug Kugelbeche kugelformlg

L Lampe Lelste

M Magerung marmoriert Maserung

matt Mundung

Nap niedrig

o Ohr oltyd 1 eend

12

grooved fluted reeded ribbed pottery vessel assemblage washed levigated smoked fumed reduced surface face urn pOinted truncated curved convex feedlng bottle lamp-filler spouted vessel glossy glossy slip glazed lnc lsed cu t-glass decorashytion glaze burnished coarse wares with fine texture micaceous bell-shaped herringbone pattern rough-cast grog size girth-beaker

neck hand-made flue light (of colour) handle chamfer

combed decoration angular cornice rim skillet conical crater chalice eg TS Dr 11 goblet notch core

candles tick

carinated bowl cooking pot conical convex flanged bowl jug flagon jar handled flagon

2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon beaker of very rounded form globular spherical

lamp small flange projecting border ledge

filler temper marbled decoration marbled streaked or speckled deco ratlon dull (of colour) mou til

cu p small basin l ew

low oxydised

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

ovolo oxydised

P painted patera pear-shaped pedestal foot phial plate poin ted polished pot cooking pot coarse pottery native ware potbellied potter pouring lip preservation (state of) profile projec ting pronounced

R reduced reeded ribbed ridge rim cornice rim oblique rim thickened rim rough rough-cast rough-textured rouletted row rubbing (graphite)

s sample sanded (surface) section sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoothed soapy spherical spout (to) spread out squat stamp strainer super~mposed

T tazza

temper tempered thickened tile tray truncated turning grooves

u

Eierstab oxydierend

bemalt Pa tera Birnenformig Stengel fuss Phiole Platte gespitzt gegla ttet Topf Kochtopf Gebrauchskeramik einheimische Hare bauchig Topfer Ausguss Erhaltung ProfH ausladend ausgepragt betont

gesmaucht reduzierend gerill t gerippt Hulst Rand Karniesrand Schagrand Wuhlstrand rauh griesbewurf rauhwandig gerieft Reihe Reibung

Probe sandbewurf Prof il Scher be Schul ter Sieb Grosse Kasserolle schlenk Ub erzug schrag besmaucht gesmaucht geglattet sei fenar t1g kugelform i g Ausguss ausbreiten gedrungen Stempel Sieb ubereinandergelagert Uberlagert

Raucher becher Rauchershyfass Raucherkelch Magerung gamager t verdickt Ziegel Tablect gekUrzt gescutzt Drehrillen Drehringen

unslipped tongrundig

varnished vertical

gefirnisst sendrecht

-~---

P Patera Phiole Platte poliert Politur Probe ProfH

R Radchenverzierung Rand Raucherbecher Raucherfass Raucherkelch rauh rauhwandig

reduzierend Reibschussel Reibung Reihe Riefe

S Schligrand sandbewurf Schale Schalchen Scherbe schlank Schlauchbecher Schraf f ierung schrag Schulter Schuppenbecher SchUssel Schu tthaufen selfenartig sendrecht Sieb Stachel becher

Standrlng stellwandig Stempel

Stengelfuss Sti el

T Table tt Tasse Tasschen tauchen Teller tier Tlntenfass Ton tongrundig Topf Topeer Topferofen trlchterformig

u Ubereinandergelagert tiberLagert Uberzug

v Verbr e i tung ve r dlck t s1ch ver flechcen verzlert Verzierung Vor r a tsgefass

waage recht Wand

7J

patera phial plate glossy burnishing sample profile section

stamped decoration rouletting rim

tazza incense burner

rough t~are with rough texture gritty temper reduced mortarium rubbing (w graphite) row groove

oblique rim with sanded surface shallow bowl small bowl or dish sherd slender cylindrical beaker hatching middot sloping shoulder scale-decorated beaker bowl dUl)P (of pottery etc) s6apy vertical sieve strainer beaker decorated with dots of Slip footring steep-walled potters stamp decorative stamp pedestal foot long handle

tray flat dish cup small cup dip (vb)

dish deep plate deep (of shape) inkpot clay fabric unslipped pot jar potter pottery kiln funnel-shaped

superimposed

s lip coating

distribution thickened interlace (vb)

decorated decoration storage vessel

horizon tal wall (of pot)

v

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

vessel spouted vessel storage vessel tripod vessel vessel assemblage

W wall (of pot) steep-walled ~ashed

waster potters) wheel ~heel-thrown Iheel-thrown vessel workshop

z zone

definition of wares Belg1sche Ware

German1sche Ware

Glanztonware

Kolner We1ssware

marmor1erte Ware

Mayener Ware

RaCChens1gillata

Spe1cherer Ware

Urm1tzer Ware

Wetterauer Ware

Gefass Ge1ssgefasschen Vorratsgefass Dre1fussgefass Gesch1rr

we1tJnund1g Werkstatt Wolbung Wulst Wulstrand

w1de-mouthed workshop factory curvature cordon r1dge convex mould1ng th1ckened r1m

Z Wand stellwand1g

Z1egel zone

tile zone

geschlammt Fehlbrand

Zw1schenboden ra1sed floor of f1ring chamber

Drehsche1be gedreht Drehsche1begefass Werkstatt

Zone

Gallo-Belg1c ware

nat1ve German ware

ware w1th glossy surface eg terra n1gra some late dark-coated wares also someshytimes used tomiddot descr1be terra s1g1l1ata slip

3rd to 4th century AD creamwh1te ware from Cologne area shy

ware w1th red or brown1sh marb11ng on a cream or wh1te s1ip Two groups ~ 1st to 2nd century AD 1i 3rd to 4th century AD

Hayan ware late coarse ware 4th century AD+

may refer to stamped samian Argonne ware or Marne ware

late coarse ware yellowish white or grey quartz temper

late coarse ware wh1tish fabriC reddish sand inclusions

middotred painted ware of Flavian period Two groups i Flavian up to 110 11 110-150

~--- 74

---

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

A angular hoekig

B barrel base (small) basin beaker cyl1ndrical beaker girth beaker globularspherical beaker indented beaker scale decorated beaker bell-shaped bevel biconical body boss bottle bottom bowl carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl break brick bulging to burnish burnished

c candlestick chalice chamfer clay coarse-gra1ned coating concave con1cal convex cordon core corn1ce crater cup (small) cup curvature curved

D decorared decoration combed decoration incised cut glass decoration roller-stamped decorat1on lightly scored decoration

deep (of colour) deep (of shape) d1pped (in liquid) dish flat dish

dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E

kuip vat bodem kommetje beker cyl1ndervormige beker gordelbeker kogelvorm1ge beker ingedeukte beker beker met schubvers1er1ng klokvorm1g schuinerand dubbelkon1sch romp knop fles bodem korn kom met gekn1kt profiel kraagkom schaal breuk backs teen bu1k1g (het) polij sten gepolijst

kandelaar kelk schu1ne kant aarde kle1 grof korrelig laagje bol concaaf kegelvorrnig konisch convex kordon kern corn1che kelk bakje kommetje kop kopje kromm1g welving gebogen gekramd

vers1erd vers1er1ng gekamde vers1er1ng

geslepen glas versier1ng rolstempel versiering versier1ng met borstelstreken danker diep gedompeld bard schaal platte schaal platte schotel

mat depot

emphasized du1delljk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken

fabriC face urn factory lamp festoon filler fired flagon (small) flange flattened

aarde gezichtsurn firma lamp festoen verschraald verschral1ng gebakken grate fles schenkkan rand afgeplat

A aarde aardenerk aardewerk-oven aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt afgeknot afgeplat afwr1jven arciering atelier

~B~~_____________________ bakje baksteen bakru1mte bakvloer bars beker beker met schubervershy

siering beschilderd bewar1ng bodem (het) bokken bol bolvonnig bard braadpan breuk bu1k1g

c car touche concaaf conservat1e convex corniche cylindervorm1ge beker

D deksel dekselgeul depot d1ep danker doorsnede draa1groeven draa1ringen draa1schij f dr1nk- or offerschaal dubbelkonisch duidel1jk aangegeven du1delijk u1tgesproken

E e1erl1jst engobe erbovenop geplaatst

festoen f1jn geprofileerde rand f1rma lamp fles flesje

G gearderd gebakken gebogen gebronsd gedompeld gedraaid gedrongen geglazuurd gegroefd gekamde versiering gekramd gemarmerd gepol1jst

75

clay fabric pottery crockery kiln

wheel-thrown pottery truncated flattened rubbing w1th graphite hatching workshop workroom

cup brick firing chamber floor of fir1ng chamber fracture beaker beaker with overlapping scale decoration painted preservation base bottom f1ring (of a k1ln) concave spherical globular spher1cal d1sh frying pan break bulg1ng

frame of a stamp concave preservation convex cornice cylndrical beaker

lid lid-seat1ng dump (of pottery etc) deep (of shape) deep (of colour) profile sect10n throw1ng grooves turn1ng grooves potter s wheel patera b1con1cal

emphas1sed marked pronounced

ovalo slip superimposed

festoon cornice rim factory lamp bottle phial

streaked firedmiddot curJed mica-dusted dipped (in liquid) thrown squat glazed grooved fluted combed decoration ~urved

marbled polished burn1shed

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

fluted footring frae ture frying-pan fumed funnel-shaped

G garland glaze glazed lead-glaze globular glossy goblet groove grooved

H handle ( long) handle hand-nade hatching herringbone pattern

hollow horizontal

I incense-burner inclusions inkpot in terlaced

J jug handled jug 2-handled jug

L ledge lid lid-seatlng lug

M marbled mark marked

micaceous mlca-dusted mortarlum mould moulding (archit) mouth Hlde-mouthed

narrow neclt notch

o out-curved ovolo oidlslng

painted pale patera pear-shaped pedestal

period phial iJlate pOinted polished

gegroefd standrlng barst braadpan koekpan grookt trechtervormig

gulrlande glazuur geglazuurd loodglazuur bolvormig glanzend goblet groef gegroefd

oor steel handgemaakt arciering visgraatversiering visgratpatroon hoI horizontal vlak

wlerookbrander insluitsels lnktpot samen gevlochten verstrengeld

kannetje kruik kruik met oor krulk met 2 oren

richel deksel dekselgeul oor

gemarmerd merk duidelijk aangegevenl ul tgesproken mlca-houdend gebronsd glimmer-aarde vij zel vorm kroonl1jst mond Jijde openlng

nauw hals lnkeplng insnljdlng

naar bulten gebogen elerlijst oxyderend

beschilderd geverf1 licht drinkschaal offerschaal peervormig gesteelde voet pedestal p~edestal voetstuk periode tlesje scho tel puntig gepolijst

---~ -

geprononceerd gerlbd geslepen glas versiering

gesplkkeld gerookt gesteelde voet gestreept geverfd gevernlst gewaasen gewoon aardewerk gezlchtsurn gezulverd glad gemaakt glad wandlg

glanzend glazuur goblet gordel bke r glimmer-aarde groef grof aardewerk grof korrelig grote nes guirlande

H hals handgemaakt hookig hoI

horlzontaal

I in de kleur van klel ingedeukte beker lnheems aardewerk inkeping inktpot lnsluitsels insnljding inspringend

K kandelaar kannetj e kegelvormlg kelk

kelkbakje kern kle1 klokvormig knop koeke pan kogel vormige beker kom kommetje kom met geknikt profiel konisch kookpot kop kopje kordon kraagkom krommlng kroonlijst kruik krui k met kruik met kuip

oor 2 oren

L laagje licht loodglazuur loodrecht

76

pronounced ribbed incised cut glass decorashy

tion speckled smoked fumed pedestal streaked painted varnished washed (of clay) plaln pottery face urn washed (of clay) smoothed smooth ware with little filler fine ware glossy glaze goblet girth beaker mica-dusted groove coarse ware coarse grained flagon festoon garland

neck hand-made angular hollow concave eg of rlm profile horlzon tal

clay coloured ~ndented beaker native ware notch lnkpot lncluslons notch re-entrant

candlestick jug conical chalice crater eg T5 form Dr 11 tazza core clay bell-shaped boss frying-pan globular or spherlcal beaker bowl small basin cup carinated bowl conical cooking pot cup small cup cordon flltnged bOHI curvature moulding (archlt) jug handled jug 2-handled jug barrel large ovold vessel wi th flat rim

coating pale lead-glaze vertical

ENGLISH - DUTCH CU CH - ENGLI SH

potter pottery cooking pot fine ware coarse ware native ware black-glazed ware wheel-thrown pottery

plain pottery preservation profile proj ecting pronounced

R reduced re-entrant ribbed ridge bull rim cornice rim oblique rim rough rough-cast rouletting

row rubbing (with graphite)

s sample scale section sharp (of angles) sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip smoked smoothed speckled spherical spout spread out squat stamp potters stamp frame of a stamp strainer streaked superimposed

T tazza temper thickened thording grooves thrown tile top-shaped tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

varnish varnished vertical vessel vessel w1th spout storage vessel

po ttenbakker aardewerk vaatwerk kookpot glad wandig grof aardewerk inheems aardewerk zwart geverniste waar aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt

gewoon aardewerk bewaring conservatie doorsnede profiel ui ts teeksel duidelijk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken geprononceerd

reducerend gebakken inspringend geribd ribbel rand fijn geprofileerde rand schuine uitstaande rand oneffen ruw ruwe pleisterkalk raadjesversiering roul- ette met rolstempel versierde reeks rij afwrijven

monster schub doorsnede sherp sherr scrouder zeef maat steelpan slank engobe overtrek sl1p gerookt glad gemaakt gesp1kkeld bol bol vorm1g schenktu1t tu1t

wiJd gedrongen merk stempel car touche verg1et gearderd gestreept erbovenop geplaatst

kelkbakje rookschaaltje verschraald verschral1ng erd1kt draaigroeven gedraa1d tegel tolvorm1g presenteerblad afgeknot draair1ngen

zonder slip

vernis gevern1st loodrecht vert1casl pot tuitkannetje tuitpocje oorraadpo t

_--

M maat mat merk met rolstempel versierde mica-houdend m1ddensteun misbaksel Olond monster

N naar buiten gebogen nauw

Q

oneffen oor oor over trek oxyderend

pedestal peervormig periode piedestal platte schaal platte schotel (hetl pOlijsten pot pot met 3 pootjes pottenbakker pottenbakkersoven presenteerblad profiel puntig

raadjesversiering rand reducerend gebakken reeks r1b

r1bbel r1chel r1j rolstempel vers1er1ng romp rookschaaltje roulette ruwe ple1sterkalk ruw ruwwand1g

s samen gevlochten scaal schaal tj e schenkkan schenktuit sherf sherp schotel schub schuine rand schu1ne kant schuine uitstaande rand sch6uder slank slip standring steel steelpan steenoven steilwandig stempel stookkanaal stookplaats

77

size dull (of colour) mark stamp roller-stamped micaceous central kiln support waster mouth sample

out-curved narrow

rough handle lug slip oxid~sing

pedestal pear-shaped period pedestal flat dish flat dish to burnish vessel tr1pod vessel pot t er po t t ers kiln t ray prof ile pOinted

r(luletting rim small flange reduced row line of intersection of two planes ridge ledge row roller-stamped decoration body tazza rouletting rough-cast rough ware with rough texture from gritty temper

interlaced dish or shallow bowl small bowl or dish flagon spout sherd sharp of angles etc flat dish plate scale bevel chamfer oblique rim shoulder slender slip footring or foot long projecting handle or stem skillet kiln s teep-Ialled potter s s tamp flue furna ce

v

ENGLI SH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

tripod vessel pot met drei pootjes

wall (of pot ) wand steep-walled stellwandig washed (of clay) gewaasen gezuiverd waster misbaksel (potters) wheel draaischijf workshop atelier werkplaats

z zone zone

c

T tegel tolvormig trechtervormig tu1t tui tkanne tj e tuitpotje

u uitsteeksel

v vaatwerk vat

verdikt verdikte rand

vergiet vernis verschraald verschraling versierd versierde beker met stippels

versiering versiering met borshy

stelstreken verstrengeld verticaal vijzel visgraatversiering visgratpatroon vlak voetstuk voorraadpot vorm

w

tile top-shaped funnel-shaped s pout

vessel with spout

projec ting

pottery crockery barrel large ovoid vessel with flat rim thickened rounded convex moulding thickened rim strainer varnish

temper filler

decorated

beaker decorated with applied dots of slip decoration

lightly scored decoration interlaced vertical mortarium

herringbone pattern

horizontal pedestal storage vessel mou-ld

wand wall (of pot) welving curvature werkplaats workshop workroom wierookbrander incense burner wijd spread out wiJde opening wide-mouthed

z zeef sieve zonder slip unslipped zone zone zwart geverniste waar black-glazed ware

78

6

IIOIO Nlming the kiln

Englishpotters kiln 2sto~e-hole stoking area Jflue fire-tunnel 4combust1on chamber furnace Scentral kiln support 6floor of firing chamber 7pottery firing chamber athe firing of the kiln

French I four a potier 2alre de chauffe Jcanal de chauffe conduit de chauffe aland1er 4chambre de crauffefourna1se foyer Smurette centrale languette 6501e chauffante 7chambre de cu1sson 9cu1sson enfournement

Italian bull fornace del vassa10 bull locale d1 alimen taz10ne del forno 11 canna fumar1a 4camera d1 combust1one forno ~supporto centrale 6p1ano del forno 7forno 8cottura

Span1shI horno de ceram1ca 2camara de preparac16n preforn10 J prerorn 10 4camara de fuego Spllar de supporte 6piso del horno sue10 7camara de coccion 8cocc1on

German 1iopferofen Brennofen 2Bed1enungsrnum Arbe1tsraum JHe1zrohr Hc1zkanal Schurkanal Schurloch feuerungskanal 4Feuerungsraum feuerkammer Brennraum SStutzpfe1ler ~I1ttelstutze 6Zw1schenboden Erennbcden Rost 7Backraum Brennraum Brennkammer aFeuerung

Dutch 1pottenbakkersoven aardewerk-oven 2werkku11 Jstookkanaa1 4stookplaats Sm1ddensteum 6bakl10er 7bnkru1mte 8(hetl )ckken

79---- -

Page 13: DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS€¦ · DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS . F. Cameron The purpose of this dictionarY_ ·is to provide tl)anslations of the more common terminology

ENGLISH - SPANISH SPANISH - ENGLISH

spout squat stamped frame of stamp speckled strainer streaked superimposed

T temper thickened thin tile tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

v varnished vertical vessel tripod vessel

wall (of pot) steep-walled washed (of clay) waster (potters) wheel wheel-thrown

z zone

plco bajo estampado molde moteado colador moteado rayado suporpuesto

antlplasticodesgrasante engrossado delgado teja bandeja truncado marcas de torno

sin enjobe

barnizado vertical recipiente vasa vasa con trlpode

pared pared poco inclinado depurada desecho torno de ceramista a torno torneado

zona

plso del horno plano plato profundo prominente pronunciado pulidO

R rayado rebajado recipiente reductora a ruedecilla

s saliente sarten seccion sin engobe suporpuesto

T tamano tapa taza teja tin tero torno de ceramista a torno ) torneado ) tosca truncado

v vaso vaso con retrato vaso tripode vertical

z zona

floor of firing chamber flat pia te fla t dish deep (of shapei projecting pronounced polished

streaked speckled depressed vessel reducing rouletted

projecting frying-pan section ~ithout slip superimposed

size lid bowl cup small cup tile ink-well potters wheel

wheel-thrown

rough truncated

vessel pot face-urn tripod vessel vertical

zone

70----shy

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLI SH

AA amphora angular

Amphora kantlg

B baggy barrel base beaker cylindrical beaker girth-beaker indented beaker scale-decorated beaker bell-shaped belel biconical body boss bottle bottom bOl-Il carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl small bowl break brick bulging burnished burnishing

chalice chamfer clay coating colour-coated ware concave conical convex cordon core crater cup small cup curvature curved

D decorated decoration combed decoration

incisedcut glass decoration marbledstreakedspeckled decoration stampedrouletted decoration deep (of colour) deep (of shape) depressed (to) dip dish flat dish small dish dis tribu tion dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E emphasized engine-turned

F fabric face urn factory factory lamp

bauchig Fass Boden Becher Schlauchbecher Gurtbeker Faltenbecher Schuppenbecher glockenfGrmig abgeschragte Kante doppelkonisch BaUCh Buckel Flasche Boden Schussel Kielschussel Kragenschussel Schale Napf Schalchen BrUCh Backstein bauchig glatt Pol i tur

Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kelch Hohlrinne Ton ubersug Firnisware gekehlt kegelformig gew61bt konvex lulst Kern Kelch Napf Tasse Tasschen Wolbung gewolbt

verziert Verzierung Besenstrichverzierung Kammstrichverzierung

Glasschliffdekor

t1aserung

Racchenverzierung dunlltel tief gedruckt farben tauchen Teller Tablett flacher Teller Schalchen Verbreitung matt Schutthaufen

ausgepragt gerieft

Ton Gesichtsurn Firma Firmalampe

-

abgeplattet abgeschragte Kan te abgesetzt Amphora ausbiegend ausbreiten ausgepragt ausladend Ausguss

B Backstein Bauch bauchig Becher bemalt Besenstrichverzierung

beschmaucht Birnenformig Bleiglasur Boden Bratpfanne Brennofen Buckel betont Bruch

D Deckel Deckelpfalz doppelkonisch Drehrillen ) Drehrngen ) Drehschelbe Drehscheibegef~ss Dreifussgefass dunkel

E Eierstab eingeschnitten einheimische Ware Einschlusse Einschnitt eng Erhaltung

raltenbecher Falz rarben Fass

Fehlbrand Festan feuerung FeuerungsraLm Firma Firmalampe Firnisware flacher Teller Flasche Form Formung

G gebrannt Gebrauchskeramik gedreht gedruckt gedrungen Gefass gefirnisst geglattet gekehl t gekurzt gemagert gemasert gerieft

71

flattened bevel offset amphora out-curving out-bent spread ou t (vb) marked emphasised pronounced projecting pouring lip spout

brick body belly baggy bulging pot-bellied beaker goblet painted combed or lightly scored decoration fumed smoked pear-shaped lead-glazed base bottom frying-pan kiln (tile or pottery) boss marked pronounced break fracture

lid lid-seating biconical

turning grooves or rings

potters wheel wheel-thrown vessel tripod vessel deep (of colour)

ovolo incised native ware inclusions notch narrow preservation (state of)

indented or folded beaker notch dip (vb) barrel or large ovoid vessel with flat rim waster festoon firing (of kiln) furnace of kiln chamber fac tory factory lamp colour-coated ware flat dish bottle flask mould moulding

fired coarse pottery wheel-thrown depressed squat vessel varnished smoothed polished hollow concave trunc2ted filled tempered marbled rouletted engine-turned

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

feeding bottle festoon filled filler fired flagon handled flagon 2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon (small) flange flask flattened flu ted footring fracture frying-pan fumed funnel - shaped

G glaze glazed globular glossy glossy slip goblet grog groove grooved

H handle (long) handle hand-made hatching hdrr~ngbone pattern hollow horizontal

I incense-burner

incised inclusions inkpot (to) interlace

J jar jug

L lamp lamp-filler lead-glaze l evigated lid lid-seating light (of colour) low lug

marbled marked micaceous mortarium mould moulding mouth lide-mou thed

N narroI neck notch

o offset out-curving

Geissgerasschen reston gemagert mage rung gebrannt Krug Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Dreihenkelkrug Leiste flasche abgeplattet gerillt Standring Bruch Bratpfanne besmaucht gesmaucht trichterformig

Glasur glasiert kugelformig glanzend poliert Glanzton Secher grog Riefe gerlllt

Henkel Stiel handgemacht Schraffierung Gratenmuster gekehlt waagerecht

Raucherbecher Raucherfass~aucherkelch e1ngeschnitten E1nschiusse T1ntenfass s1ch verflechten

Krug Topf Krug

Lampe Geissgefasschen Bleiglasur geschlammt Deckel Deckelpfalz hell niedrig Ohr

gemasert marmorlert ausgepragt betont glimrnerhal tig Reibschussel form formung Mundung we1tmuiidlg

eng Hals S1nschn1tt alz Kerbe

abgesetzt ausbiegend

--

ger1llt gerlppt Geschlrr geschiamm t geschmaucht Gesichtsurn gespltzt gestutzt gewolbt Gelssgefasschen

glanzend Glanzton glasiert Glasschllffdekor

Glasur glatt glattwandig glimmerhaltig glocken(~ rni g Gratenmuster grlesbeHurf Grog Gros se Gurtbecher

H Hals handgemacht Helzrohr hell Henkel Hohlrlnne

K Kammstrichverzierung kantig Karniesrand Kasserolle kegelformlg Ke l ch

Kerbe Kern Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kielschussel Kochtopf konlsch konvex Kragenschussel Krug also Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Drelhenkelkrug Kugelbeche kugelformlg

L Lampe Lelste

M Magerung marmoriert Maserung

matt Mundung

Nap niedrig

o Ohr oltyd 1 eend

12

grooved fluted reeded ribbed pottery vessel assemblage washed levigated smoked fumed reduced surface face urn pOinted truncated curved convex feedlng bottle lamp-filler spouted vessel glossy glossy slip glazed lnc lsed cu t-glass decorashytion glaze burnished coarse wares with fine texture micaceous bell-shaped herringbone pattern rough-cast grog size girth-beaker

neck hand-made flue light (of colour) handle chamfer

combed decoration angular cornice rim skillet conical crater chalice eg TS Dr 11 goblet notch core

candles tick

carinated bowl cooking pot conical convex flanged bowl jug flagon jar handled flagon

2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon beaker of very rounded form globular spherical

lamp small flange projecting border ledge

filler temper marbled decoration marbled streaked or speckled deco ratlon dull (of colour) mou til

cu p small basin l ew

low oxydised

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

ovolo oxydised

P painted patera pear-shaped pedestal foot phial plate poin ted polished pot cooking pot coarse pottery native ware potbellied potter pouring lip preservation (state of) profile projec ting pronounced

R reduced reeded ribbed ridge rim cornice rim oblique rim thickened rim rough rough-cast rough-textured rouletted row rubbing (graphite)

s sample sanded (surface) section sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoothed soapy spherical spout (to) spread out squat stamp strainer super~mposed

T tazza

temper tempered thickened tile tray truncated turning grooves

u

Eierstab oxydierend

bemalt Pa tera Birnenformig Stengel fuss Phiole Platte gespitzt gegla ttet Topf Kochtopf Gebrauchskeramik einheimische Hare bauchig Topfer Ausguss Erhaltung ProfH ausladend ausgepragt betont

gesmaucht reduzierend gerill t gerippt Hulst Rand Karniesrand Schagrand Wuhlstrand rauh griesbewurf rauhwandig gerieft Reihe Reibung

Probe sandbewurf Prof il Scher be Schul ter Sieb Grosse Kasserolle schlenk Ub erzug schrag besmaucht gesmaucht geglattet sei fenar t1g kugelform i g Ausguss ausbreiten gedrungen Stempel Sieb ubereinandergelagert Uberlagert

Raucher becher Rauchershyfass Raucherkelch Magerung gamager t verdickt Ziegel Tablect gekUrzt gescutzt Drehrillen Drehringen

unslipped tongrundig

varnished vertical

gefirnisst sendrecht

-~---

P Patera Phiole Platte poliert Politur Probe ProfH

R Radchenverzierung Rand Raucherbecher Raucherfass Raucherkelch rauh rauhwandig

reduzierend Reibschussel Reibung Reihe Riefe

S Schligrand sandbewurf Schale Schalchen Scherbe schlank Schlauchbecher Schraf f ierung schrag Schulter Schuppenbecher SchUssel Schu tthaufen selfenartig sendrecht Sieb Stachel becher

Standrlng stellwandig Stempel

Stengelfuss Sti el

T Table tt Tasse Tasschen tauchen Teller tier Tlntenfass Ton tongrundig Topf Topeer Topferofen trlchterformig

u Ubereinandergelagert tiberLagert Uberzug

v Verbr e i tung ve r dlck t s1ch ver flechcen verzlert Verzierung Vor r a tsgefass

waage recht Wand

7J

patera phial plate glossy burnishing sample profile section

stamped decoration rouletting rim

tazza incense burner

rough t~are with rough texture gritty temper reduced mortarium rubbing (w graphite) row groove

oblique rim with sanded surface shallow bowl small bowl or dish sherd slender cylindrical beaker hatching middot sloping shoulder scale-decorated beaker bowl dUl)P (of pottery etc) s6apy vertical sieve strainer beaker decorated with dots of Slip footring steep-walled potters stamp decorative stamp pedestal foot long handle

tray flat dish cup small cup dip (vb)

dish deep plate deep (of shape) inkpot clay fabric unslipped pot jar potter pottery kiln funnel-shaped

superimposed

s lip coating

distribution thickened interlace (vb)

decorated decoration storage vessel

horizon tal wall (of pot)

v

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

vessel spouted vessel storage vessel tripod vessel vessel assemblage

W wall (of pot) steep-walled ~ashed

waster potters) wheel ~heel-thrown Iheel-thrown vessel workshop

z zone

definition of wares Belg1sche Ware

German1sche Ware

Glanztonware

Kolner We1ssware

marmor1erte Ware

Mayener Ware

RaCChens1gillata

Spe1cherer Ware

Urm1tzer Ware

Wetterauer Ware

Gefass Ge1ssgefasschen Vorratsgefass Dre1fussgefass Gesch1rr

we1tJnund1g Werkstatt Wolbung Wulst Wulstrand

w1de-mouthed workshop factory curvature cordon r1dge convex mould1ng th1ckened r1m

Z Wand stellwand1g

Z1egel zone

tile zone

geschlammt Fehlbrand

Zw1schenboden ra1sed floor of f1ring chamber

Drehsche1be gedreht Drehsche1begefass Werkstatt

Zone

Gallo-Belg1c ware

nat1ve German ware

ware w1th glossy surface eg terra n1gra some late dark-coated wares also someshytimes used tomiddot descr1be terra s1g1l1ata slip

3rd to 4th century AD creamwh1te ware from Cologne area shy

ware w1th red or brown1sh marb11ng on a cream or wh1te s1ip Two groups ~ 1st to 2nd century AD 1i 3rd to 4th century AD

Hayan ware late coarse ware 4th century AD+

may refer to stamped samian Argonne ware or Marne ware

late coarse ware yellowish white or grey quartz temper

late coarse ware wh1tish fabriC reddish sand inclusions

middotred painted ware of Flavian period Two groups i Flavian up to 110 11 110-150

~--- 74

---

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

A angular hoekig

B barrel base (small) basin beaker cyl1ndrical beaker girth beaker globularspherical beaker indented beaker scale decorated beaker bell-shaped bevel biconical body boss bottle bottom bowl carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl break brick bulging to burnish burnished

c candlestick chalice chamfer clay coarse-gra1ned coating concave con1cal convex cordon core corn1ce crater cup (small) cup curvature curved

D decorared decoration combed decoration incised cut glass decoration roller-stamped decorat1on lightly scored decoration

deep (of colour) deep (of shape) d1pped (in liquid) dish flat dish

dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E

kuip vat bodem kommetje beker cyl1ndervormige beker gordelbeker kogelvorm1ge beker ingedeukte beker beker met schubvers1er1ng klokvorm1g schuinerand dubbelkon1sch romp knop fles bodem korn kom met gekn1kt profiel kraagkom schaal breuk backs teen bu1k1g (het) polij sten gepolijst

kandelaar kelk schu1ne kant aarde kle1 grof korrelig laagje bol concaaf kegelvorrnig konisch convex kordon kern corn1che kelk bakje kommetje kop kopje kromm1g welving gebogen gekramd

vers1erd vers1er1ng gekamde vers1er1ng

geslepen glas versier1ng rolstempel versiering versier1ng met borstelstreken danker diep gedompeld bard schaal platte schaal platte schotel

mat depot

emphasized du1delljk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken

fabriC face urn factory lamp festoon filler fired flagon (small) flange flattened

aarde gezichtsurn firma lamp festoen verschraald verschral1ng gebakken grate fles schenkkan rand afgeplat

A aarde aardenerk aardewerk-oven aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt afgeknot afgeplat afwr1jven arciering atelier

~B~~_____________________ bakje baksteen bakru1mte bakvloer bars beker beker met schubervershy

siering beschilderd bewar1ng bodem (het) bokken bol bolvonnig bard braadpan breuk bu1k1g

c car touche concaaf conservat1e convex corniche cylindervorm1ge beker

D deksel dekselgeul depot d1ep danker doorsnede draa1groeven draa1ringen draa1schij f dr1nk- or offerschaal dubbelkonisch duidel1jk aangegeven du1delijk u1tgesproken

E e1erl1jst engobe erbovenop geplaatst

festoen f1jn geprofileerde rand f1rma lamp fles flesje

G gearderd gebakken gebogen gebronsd gedompeld gedraaid gedrongen geglazuurd gegroefd gekamde versiering gekramd gemarmerd gepol1jst

75

clay fabric pottery crockery kiln

wheel-thrown pottery truncated flattened rubbing w1th graphite hatching workshop workroom

cup brick firing chamber floor of fir1ng chamber fracture beaker beaker with overlapping scale decoration painted preservation base bottom f1ring (of a k1ln) concave spherical globular spher1cal d1sh frying pan break bulg1ng

frame of a stamp concave preservation convex cornice cylndrical beaker

lid lid-seat1ng dump (of pottery etc) deep (of shape) deep (of colour) profile sect10n throw1ng grooves turn1ng grooves potter s wheel patera b1con1cal

emphas1sed marked pronounced

ovalo slip superimposed

festoon cornice rim factory lamp bottle phial

streaked firedmiddot curJed mica-dusted dipped (in liquid) thrown squat glazed grooved fluted combed decoration ~urved

marbled polished burn1shed

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

fluted footring frae ture frying-pan fumed funnel-shaped

G garland glaze glazed lead-glaze globular glossy goblet groove grooved

H handle ( long) handle hand-nade hatching herringbone pattern

hollow horizontal

I incense-burner inclusions inkpot in terlaced

J jug handled jug 2-handled jug

L ledge lid lid-seatlng lug

M marbled mark marked

micaceous mlca-dusted mortarlum mould moulding (archit) mouth Hlde-mouthed

narrow neclt notch

o out-curved ovolo oidlslng

painted pale patera pear-shaped pedestal

period phial iJlate pOinted polished

gegroefd standrlng barst braadpan koekpan grookt trechtervormig

gulrlande glazuur geglazuurd loodglazuur bolvormig glanzend goblet groef gegroefd

oor steel handgemaakt arciering visgraatversiering visgratpatroon hoI horizontal vlak

wlerookbrander insluitsels lnktpot samen gevlochten verstrengeld

kannetje kruik kruik met oor krulk met 2 oren

richel deksel dekselgeul oor

gemarmerd merk duidelijk aangegevenl ul tgesproken mlca-houdend gebronsd glimmer-aarde vij zel vorm kroonl1jst mond Jijde openlng

nauw hals lnkeplng insnljdlng

naar bulten gebogen elerlijst oxyderend

beschilderd geverf1 licht drinkschaal offerschaal peervormig gesteelde voet pedestal p~edestal voetstuk periode tlesje scho tel puntig gepolijst

---~ -

geprononceerd gerlbd geslepen glas versiering

gesplkkeld gerookt gesteelde voet gestreept geverfd gevernlst gewaasen gewoon aardewerk gezlchtsurn gezulverd glad gemaakt glad wandlg

glanzend glazuur goblet gordel bke r glimmer-aarde groef grof aardewerk grof korrelig grote nes guirlande

H hals handgemaakt hookig hoI

horlzontaal

I in de kleur van klel ingedeukte beker lnheems aardewerk inkeping inktpot lnsluitsels insnljding inspringend

K kandelaar kannetj e kegelvormlg kelk

kelkbakje kern kle1 klokvormig knop koeke pan kogel vormige beker kom kommetje kom met geknikt profiel konisch kookpot kop kopje kordon kraagkom krommlng kroonlijst kruik krui k met kruik met kuip

oor 2 oren

L laagje licht loodglazuur loodrecht

76

pronounced ribbed incised cut glass decorashy

tion speckled smoked fumed pedestal streaked painted varnished washed (of clay) plaln pottery face urn washed (of clay) smoothed smooth ware with little filler fine ware glossy glaze goblet girth beaker mica-dusted groove coarse ware coarse grained flagon festoon garland

neck hand-made angular hollow concave eg of rlm profile horlzon tal

clay coloured ~ndented beaker native ware notch lnkpot lncluslons notch re-entrant

candlestick jug conical chalice crater eg T5 form Dr 11 tazza core clay bell-shaped boss frying-pan globular or spherlcal beaker bowl small basin cup carinated bowl conical cooking pot cup small cup cordon flltnged bOHI curvature moulding (archlt) jug handled jug 2-handled jug barrel large ovold vessel wi th flat rim

coating pale lead-glaze vertical

ENGLISH - DUTCH CU CH - ENGLI SH

potter pottery cooking pot fine ware coarse ware native ware black-glazed ware wheel-thrown pottery

plain pottery preservation profile proj ecting pronounced

R reduced re-entrant ribbed ridge bull rim cornice rim oblique rim rough rough-cast rouletting

row rubbing (with graphite)

s sample scale section sharp (of angles) sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip smoked smoothed speckled spherical spout spread out squat stamp potters stamp frame of a stamp strainer streaked superimposed

T tazza temper thickened thording grooves thrown tile top-shaped tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

varnish varnished vertical vessel vessel w1th spout storage vessel

po ttenbakker aardewerk vaatwerk kookpot glad wandig grof aardewerk inheems aardewerk zwart geverniste waar aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt

gewoon aardewerk bewaring conservatie doorsnede profiel ui ts teeksel duidelijk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken geprononceerd

reducerend gebakken inspringend geribd ribbel rand fijn geprofileerde rand schuine uitstaande rand oneffen ruw ruwe pleisterkalk raadjesversiering roul- ette met rolstempel versierde reeks rij afwrijven

monster schub doorsnede sherp sherr scrouder zeef maat steelpan slank engobe overtrek sl1p gerookt glad gemaakt gesp1kkeld bol bol vorm1g schenktu1t tu1t

wiJd gedrongen merk stempel car touche verg1et gearderd gestreept erbovenop geplaatst

kelkbakje rookschaaltje verschraald verschral1ng erd1kt draaigroeven gedraa1d tegel tolvorm1g presenteerblad afgeknot draair1ngen

zonder slip

vernis gevern1st loodrecht vert1casl pot tuitkannetje tuitpocje oorraadpo t

_--

M maat mat merk met rolstempel versierde mica-houdend m1ddensteun misbaksel Olond monster

N naar buiten gebogen nauw

Q

oneffen oor oor over trek oxyderend

pedestal peervormig periode piedestal platte schaal platte schotel (hetl pOlijsten pot pot met 3 pootjes pottenbakker pottenbakkersoven presenteerblad profiel puntig

raadjesversiering rand reducerend gebakken reeks r1b

r1bbel r1chel r1j rolstempel vers1er1ng romp rookschaaltje roulette ruwe ple1sterkalk ruw ruwwand1g

s samen gevlochten scaal schaal tj e schenkkan schenktuit sherf sherp schotel schub schuine rand schu1ne kant schuine uitstaande rand sch6uder slank slip standring steel steelpan steenoven steilwandig stempel stookkanaal stookplaats

77

size dull (of colour) mark stamp roller-stamped micaceous central kiln support waster mouth sample

out-curved narrow

rough handle lug slip oxid~sing

pedestal pear-shaped period pedestal flat dish flat dish to burnish vessel tr1pod vessel pot t er po t t ers kiln t ray prof ile pOinted

r(luletting rim small flange reduced row line of intersection of two planes ridge ledge row roller-stamped decoration body tazza rouletting rough-cast rough ware with rough texture from gritty temper

interlaced dish or shallow bowl small bowl or dish flagon spout sherd sharp of angles etc flat dish plate scale bevel chamfer oblique rim shoulder slender slip footring or foot long projecting handle or stem skillet kiln s teep-Ialled potter s s tamp flue furna ce

v

ENGLI SH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

tripod vessel pot met drei pootjes

wall (of pot ) wand steep-walled stellwandig washed (of clay) gewaasen gezuiverd waster misbaksel (potters) wheel draaischijf workshop atelier werkplaats

z zone zone

c

T tegel tolvormig trechtervormig tu1t tui tkanne tj e tuitpotje

u uitsteeksel

v vaatwerk vat

verdikt verdikte rand

vergiet vernis verschraald verschraling versierd versierde beker met stippels

versiering versiering met borshy

stelstreken verstrengeld verticaal vijzel visgraatversiering visgratpatroon vlak voetstuk voorraadpot vorm

w

tile top-shaped funnel-shaped s pout

vessel with spout

projec ting

pottery crockery barrel large ovoid vessel with flat rim thickened rounded convex moulding thickened rim strainer varnish

temper filler

decorated

beaker decorated with applied dots of slip decoration

lightly scored decoration interlaced vertical mortarium

herringbone pattern

horizontal pedestal storage vessel mou-ld

wand wall (of pot) welving curvature werkplaats workshop workroom wierookbrander incense burner wijd spread out wiJde opening wide-mouthed

z zeef sieve zonder slip unslipped zone zone zwart geverniste waar black-glazed ware

78

6

IIOIO Nlming the kiln

Englishpotters kiln 2sto~e-hole stoking area Jflue fire-tunnel 4combust1on chamber furnace Scentral kiln support 6floor of firing chamber 7pottery firing chamber athe firing of the kiln

French I four a potier 2alre de chauffe Jcanal de chauffe conduit de chauffe aland1er 4chambre de crauffefourna1se foyer Smurette centrale languette 6501e chauffante 7chambre de cu1sson 9cu1sson enfournement

Italian bull fornace del vassa10 bull locale d1 alimen taz10ne del forno 11 canna fumar1a 4camera d1 combust1one forno ~supporto centrale 6p1ano del forno 7forno 8cottura

Span1shI horno de ceram1ca 2camara de preparac16n preforn10 J prerorn 10 4camara de fuego Spllar de supporte 6piso del horno sue10 7camara de coccion 8cocc1on

German 1iopferofen Brennofen 2Bed1enungsrnum Arbe1tsraum JHe1zrohr Hc1zkanal Schurkanal Schurloch feuerungskanal 4Feuerungsraum feuerkammer Brennraum SStutzpfe1ler ~I1ttelstutze 6Zw1schenboden Erennbcden Rost 7Backraum Brennraum Brennkammer aFeuerung

Dutch 1pottenbakkersoven aardewerk-oven 2werkku11 Jstookkanaa1 4stookplaats Sm1ddensteum 6bakl10er 7bnkru1mte 8(hetl )ckken

79---- -

Page 14: DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS€¦ · DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS . F. Cameron The purpose of this dictionarY_ ·is to provide tl)anslations of the more common terminology

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLI SH

AA amphora angular

Amphora kantlg

B baggy barrel base beaker cylindrical beaker girth-beaker indented beaker scale-decorated beaker bell-shaped belel biconical body boss bottle bottom bOl-Il carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl small bowl break brick bulging burnished burnishing

chalice chamfer clay coating colour-coated ware concave conical convex cordon core crater cup small cup curvature curved

D decorated decoration combed decoration

incisedcut glass decoration marbledstreakedspeckled decoration stampedrouletted decoration deep (of colour) deep (of shape) depressed (to) dip dish flat dish small dish dis tribu tion dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E emphasized engine-turned

F fabric face urn factory factory lamp

bauchig Fass Boden Becher Schlauchbecher Gurtbeker Faltenbecher Schuppenbecher glockenfGrmig abgeschragte Kante doppelkonisch BaUCh Buckel Flasche Boden Schussel Kielschussel Kragenschussel Schale Napf Schalchen BrUCh Backstein bauchig glatt Pol i tur

Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kelch Hohlrinne Ton ubersug Firnisware gekehlt kegelformig gew61bt konvex lulst Kern Kelch Napf Tasse Tasschen Wolbung gewolbt

verziert Verzierung Besenstrichverzierung Kammstrichverzierung

Glasschliffdekor

t1aserung

Racchenverzierung dunlltel tief gedruckt farben tauchen Teller Tablett flacher Teller Schalchen Verbreitung matt Schutthaufen

ausgepragt gerieft

Ton Gesichtsurn Firma Firmalampe

-

abgeplattet abgeschragte Kan te abgesetzt Amphora ausbiegend ausbreiten ausgepragt ausladend Ausguss

B Backstein Bauch bauchig Becher bemalt Besenstrichverzierung

beschmaucht Birnenformig Bleiglasur Boden Bratpfanne Brennofen Buckel betont Bruch

D Deckel Deckelpfalz doppelkonisch Drehrillen ) Drehrngen ) Drehschelbe Drehscheibegef~ss Dreifussgefass dunkel

E Eierstab eingeschnitten einheimische Ware Einschlusse Einschnitt eng Erhaltung

raltenbecher Falz rarben Fass

Fehlbrand Festan feuerung FeuerungsraLm Firma Firmalampe Firnisware flacher Teller Flasche Form Formung

G gebrannt Gebrauchskeramik gedreht gedruckt gedrungen Gefass gefirnisst geglattet gekehl t gekurzt gemagert gemasert gerieft

71

flattened bevel offset amphora out-curving out-bent spread ou t (vb) marked emphasised pronounced projecting pouring lip spout

brick body belly baggy bulging pot-bellied beaker goblet painted combed or lightly scored decoration fumed smoked pear-shaped lead-glazed base bottom frying-pan kiln (tile or pottery) boss marked pronounced break fracture

lid lid-seating biconical

turning grooves or rings

potters wheel wheel-thrown vessel tripod vessel deep (of colour)

ovolo incised native ware inclusions notch narrow preservation (state of)

indented or folded beaker notch dip (vb) barrel or large ovoid vessel with flat rim waster festoon firing (of kiln) furnace of kiln chamber fac tory factory lamp colour-coated ware flat dish bottle flask mould moulding

fired coarse pottery wheel-thrown depressed squat vessel varnished smoothed polished hollow concave trunc2ted filled tempered marbled rouletted engine-turned

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

feeding bottle festoon filled filler fired flagon handled flagon 2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon (small) flange flask flattened flu ted footring fracture frying-pan fumed funnel - shaped

G glaze glazed globular glossy glossy slip goblet grog groove grooved

H handle (long) handle hand-made hatching hdrr~ngbone pattern hollow horizontal

I incense-burner

incised inclusions inkpot (to) interlace

J jar jug

L lamp lamp-filler lead-glaze l evigated lid lid-seating light (of colour) low lug

marbled marked micaceous mortarium mould moulding mouth lide-mou thed

N narroI neck notch

o offset out-curving

Geissgerasschen reston gemagert mage rung gebrannt Krug Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Dreihenkelkrug Leiste flasche abgeplattet gerillt Standring Bruch Bratpfanne besmaucht gesmaucht trichterformig

Glasur glasiert kugelformig glanzend poliert Glanzton Secher grog Riefe gerlllt

Henkel Stiel handgemacht Schraffierung Gratenmuster gekehlt waagerecht

Raucherbecher Raucherfass~aucherkelch e1ngeschnitten E1nschiusse T1ntenfass s1ch verflechten

Krug Topf Krug

Lampe Geissgefasschen Bleiglasur geschlammt Deckel Deckelpfalz hell niedrig Ohr

gemasert marmorlert ausgepragt betont glimrnerhal tig Reibschussel form formung Mundung we1tmuiidlg

eng Hals S1nschn1tt alz Kerbe

abgesetzt ausbiegend

--

ger1llt gerlppt Geschlrr geschiamm t geschmaucht Gesichtsurn gespltzt gestutzt gewolbt Gelssgefasschen

glanzend Glanzton glasiert Glasschllffdekor

Glasur glatt glattwandig glimmerhaltig glocken(~ rni g Gratenmuster grlesbeHurf Grog Gros se Gurtbecher

H Hals handgemacht Helzrohr hell Henkel Hohlrlnne

K Kammstrichverzierung kantig Karniesrand Kasserolle kegelformlg Ke l ch

Kerbe Kern Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kielschussel Kochtopf konlsch konvex Kragenschussel Krug also Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Drelhenkelkrug Kugelbeche kugelformlg

L Lampe Lelste

M Magerung marmoriert Maserung

matt Mundung

Nap niedrig

o Ohr oltyd 1 eend

12

grooved fluted reeded ribbed pottery vessel assemblage washed levigated smoked fumed reduced surface face urn pOinted truncated curved convex feedlng bottle lamp-filler spouted vessel glossy glossy slip glazed lnc lsed cu t-glass decorashytion glaze burnished coarse wares with fine texture micaceous bell-shaped herringbone pattern rough-cast grog size girth-beaker

neck hand-made flue light (of colour) handle chamfer

combed decoration angular cornice rim skillet conical crater chalice eg TS Dr 11 goblet notch core

candles tick

carinated bowl cooking pot conical convex flanged bowl jug flagon jar handled flagon

2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon beaker of very rounded form globular spherical

lamp small flange projecting border ledge

filler temper marbled decoration marbled streaked or speckled deco ratlon dull (of colour) mou til

cu p small basin l ew

low oxydised

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

ovolo oxydised

P painted patera pear-shaped pedestal foot phial plate poin ted polished pot cooking pot coarse pottery native ware potbellied potter pouring lip preservation (state of) profile projec ting pronounced

R reduced reeded ribbed ridge rim cornice rim oblique rim thickened rim rough rough-cast rough-textured rouletted row rubbing (graphite)

s sample sanded (surface) section sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoothed soapy spherical spout (to) spread out squat stamp strainer super~mposed

T tazza

temper tempered thickened tile tray truncated turning grooves

u

Eierstab oxydierend

bemalt Pa tera Birnenformig Stengel fuss Phiole Platte gespitzt gegla ttet Topf Kochtopf Gebrauchskeramik einheimische Hare bauchig Topfer Ausguss Erhaltung ProfH ausladend ausgepragt betont

gesmaucht reduzierend gerill t gerippt Hulst Rand Karniesrand Schagrand Wuhlstrand rauh griesbewurf rauhwandig gerieft Reihe Reibung

Probe sandbewurf Prof il Scher be Schul ter Sieb Grosse Kasserolle schlenk Ub erzug schrag besmaucht gesmaucht geglattet sei fenar t1g kugelform i g Ausguss ausbreiten gedrungen Stempel Sieb ubereinandergelagert Uberlagert

Raucher becher Rauchershyfass Raucherkelch Magerung gamager t verdickt Ziegel Tablect gekUrzt gescutzt Drehrillen Drehringen

unslipped tongrundig

varnished vertical

gefirnisst sendrecht

-~---

P Patera Phiole Platte poliert Politur Probe ProfH

R Radchenverzierung Rand Raucherbecher Raucherfass Raucherkelch rauh rauhwandig

reduzierend Reibschussel Reibung Reihe Riefe

S Schligrand sandbewurf Schale Schalchen Scherbe schlank Schlauchbecher Schraf f ierung schrag Schulter Schuppenbecher SchUssel Schu tthaufen selfenartig sendrecht Sieb Stachel becher

Standrlng stellwandig Stempel

Stengelfuss Sti el

T Table tt Tasse Tasschen tauchen Teller tier Tlntenfass Ton tongrundig Topf Topeer Topferofen trlchterformig

u Ubereinandergelagert tiberLagert Uberzug

v Verbr e i tung ve r dlck t s1ch ver flechcen verzlert Verzierung Vor r a tsgefass

waage recht Wand

7J

patera phial plate glossy burnishing sample profile section

stamped decoration rouletting rim

tazza incense burner

rough t~are with rough texture gritty temper reduced mortarium rubbing (w graphite) row groove

oblique rim with sanded surface shallow bowl small bowl or dish sherd slender cylindrical beaker hatching middot sloping shoulder scale-decorated beaker bowl dUl)P (of pottery etc) s6apy vertical sieve strainer beaker decorated with dots of Slip footring steep-walled potters stamp decorative stamp pedestal foot long handle

tray flat dish cup small cup dip (vb)

dish deep plate deep (of shape) inkpot clay fabric unslipped pot jar potter pottery kiln funnel-shaped

superimposed

s lip coating

distribution thickened interlace (vb)

decorated decoration storage vessel

horizon tal wall (of pot)

v

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

vessel spouted vessel storage vessel tripod vessel vessel assemblage

W wall (of pot) steep-walled ~ashed

waster potters) wheel ~heel-thrown Iheel-thrown vessel workshop

z zone

definition of wares Belg1sche Ware

German1sche Ware

Glanztonware

Kolner We1ssware

marmor1erte Ware

Mayener Ware

RaCChens1gillata

Spe1cherer Ware

Urm1tzer Ware

Wetterauer Ware

Gefass Ge1ssgefasschen Vorratsgefass Dre1fussgefass Gesch1rr

we1tJnund1g Werkstatt Wolbung Wulst Wulstrand

w1de-mouthed workshop factory curvature cordon r1dge convex mould1ng th1ckened r1m

Z Wand stellwand1g

Z1egel zone

tile zone

geschlammt Fehlbrand

Zw1schenboden ra1sed floor of f1ring chamber

Drehsche1be gedreht Drehsche1begefass Werkstatt

Zone

Gallo-Belg1c ware

nat1ve German ware

ware w1th glossy surface eg terra n1gra some late dark-coated wares also someshytimes used tomiddot descr1be terra s1g1l1ata slip

3rd to 4th century AD creamwh1te ware from Cologne area shy

ware w1th red or brown1sh marb11ng on a cream or wh1te s1ip Two groups ~ 1st to 2nd century AD 1i 3rd to 4th century AD

Hayan ware late coarse ware 4th century AD+

may refer to stamped samian Argonne ware or Marne ware

late coarse ware yellowish white or grey quartz temper

late coarse ware wh1tish fabriC reddish sand inclusions

middotred painted ware of Flavian period Two groups i Flavian up to 110 11 110-150

~--- 74

---

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

A angular hoekig

B barrel base (small) basin beaker cyl1ndrical beaker girth beaker globularspherical beaker indented beaker scale decorated beaker bell-shaped bevel biconical body boss bottle bottom bowl carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl break brick bulging to burnish burnished

c candlestick chalice chamfer clay coarse-gra1ned coating concave con1cal convex cordon core corn1ce crater cup (small) cup curvature curved

D decorared decoration combed decoration incised cut glass decoration roller-stamped decorat1on lightly scored decoration

deep (of colour) deep (of shape) d1pped (in liquid) dish flat dish

dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E

kuip vat bodem kommetje beker cyl1ndervormige beker gordelbeker kogelvorm1ge beker ingedeukte beker beker met schubvers1er1ng klokvorm1g schuinerand dubbelkon1sch romp knop fles bodem korn kom met gekn1kt profiel kraagkom schaal breuk backs teen bu1k1g (het) polij sten gepolijst

kandelaar kelk schu1ne kant aarde kle1 grof korrelig laagje bol concaaf kegelvorrnig konisch convex kordon kern corn1che kelk bakje kommetje kop kopje kromm1g welving gebogen gekramd

vers1erd vers1er1ng gekamde vers1er1ng

geslepen glas versier1ng rolstempel versiering versier1ng met borstelstreken danker diep gedompeld bard schaal platte schaal platte schotel

mat depot

emphasized du1delljk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken

fabriC face urn factory lamp festoon filler fired flagon (small) flange flattened

aarde gezichtsurn firma lamp festoen verschraald verschral1ng gebakken grate fles schenkkan rand afgeplat

A aarde aardenerk aardewerk-oven aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt afgeknot afgeplat afwr1jven arciering atelier

~B~~_____________________ bakje baksteen bakru1mte bakvloer bars beker beker met schubervershy

siering beschilderd bewar1ng bodem (het) bokken bol bolvonnig bard braadpan breuk bu1k1g

c car touche concaaf conservat1e convex corniche cylindervorm1ge beker

D deksel dekselgeul depot d1ep danker doorsnede draa1groeven draa1ringen draa1schij f dr1nk- or offerschaal dubbelkonisch duidel1jk aangegeven du1delijk u1tgesproken

E e1erl1jst engobe erbovenop geplaatst

festoen f1jn geprofileerde rand f1rma lamp fles flesje

G gearderd gebakken gebogen gebronsd gedompeld gedraaid gedrongen geglazuurd gegroefd gekamde versiering gekramd gemarmerd gepol1jst

75

clay fabric pottery crockery kiln

wheel-thrown pottery truncated flattened rubbing w1th graphite hatching workshop workroom

cup brick firing chamber floor of fir1ng chamber fracture beaker beaker with overlapping scale decoration painted preservation base bottom f1ring (of a k1ln) concave spherical globular spher1cal d1sh frying pan break bulg1ng

frame of a stamp concave preservation convex cornice cylndrical beaker

lid lid-seat1ng dump (of pottery etc) deep (of shape) deep (of colour) profile sect10n throw1ng grooves turn1ng grooves potter s wheel patera b1con1cal

emphas1sed marked pronounced

ovalo slip superimposed

festoon cornice rim factory lamp bottle phial

streaked firedmiddot curJed mica-dusted dipped (in liquid) thrown squat glazed grooved fluted combed decoration ~urved

marbled polished burn1shed

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

fluted footring frae ture frying-pan fumed funnel-shaped

G garland glaze glazed lead-glaze globular glossy goblet groove grooved

H handle ( long) handle hand-nade hatching herringbone pattern

hollow horizontal

I incense-burner inclusions inkpot in terlaced

J jug handled jug 2-handled jug

L ledge lid lid-seatlng lug

M marbled mark marked

micaceous mlca-dusted mortarlum mould moulding (archit) mouth Hlde-mouthed

narrow neclt notch

o out-curved ovolo oidlslng

painted pale patera pear-shaped pedestal

period phial iJlate pOinted polished

gegroefd standrlng barst braadpan koekpan grookt trechtervormig

gulrlande glazuur geglazuurd loodglazuur bolvormig glanzend goblet groef gegroefd

oor steel handgemaakt arciering visgraatversiering visgratpatroon hoI horizontal vlak

wlerookbrander insluitsels lnktpot samen gevlochten verstrengeld

kannetje kruik kruik met oor krulk met 2 oren

richel deksel dekselgeul oor

gemarmerd merk duidelijk aangegevenl ul tgesproken mlca-houdend gebronsd glimmer-aarde vij zel vorm kroonl1jst mond Jijde openlng

nauw hals lnkeplng insnljdlng

naar bulten gebogen elerlijst oxyderend

beschilderd geverf1 licht drinkschaal offerschaal peervormig gesteelde voet pedestal p~edestal voetstuk periode tlesje scho tel puntig gepolijst

---~ -

geprononceerd gerlbd geslepen glas versiering

gesplkkeld gerookt gesteelde voet gestreept geverfd gevernlst gewaasen gewoon aardewerk gezlchtsurn gezulverd glad gemaakt glad wandlg

glanzend glazuur goblet gordel bke r glimmer-aarde groef grof aardewerk grof korrelig grote nes guirlande

H hals handgemaakt hookig hoI

horlzontaal

I in de kleur van klel ingedeukte beker lnheems aardewerk inkeping inktpot lnsluitsels insnljding inspringend

K kandelaar kannetj e kegelvormlg kelk

kelkbakje kern kle1 klokvormig knop koeke pan kogel vormige beker kom kommetje kom met geknikt profiel konisch kookpot kop kopje kordon kraagkom krommlng kroonlijst kruik krui k met kruik met kuip

oor 2 oren

L laagje licht loodglazuur loodrecht

76

pronounced ribbed incised cut glass decorashy

tion speckled smoked fumed pedestal streaked painted varnished washed (of clay) plaln pottery face urn washed (of clay) smoothed smooth ware with little filler fine ware glossy glaze goblet girth beaker mica-dusted groove coarse ware coarse grained flagon festoon garland

neck hand-made angular hollow concave eg of rlm profile horlzon tal

clay coloured ~ndented beaker native ware notch lnkpot lncluslons notch re-entrant

candlestick jug conical chalice crater eg T5 form Dr 11 tazza core clay bell-shaped boss frying-pan globular or spherlcal beaker bowl small basin cup carinated bowl conical cooking pot cup small cup cordon flltnged bOHI curvature moulding (archlt) jug handled jug 2-handled jug barrel large ovold vessel wi th flat rim

coating pale lead-glaze vertical

ENGLISH - DUTCH CU CH - ENGLI SH

potter pottery cooking pot fine ware coarse ware native ware black-glazed ware wheel-thrown pottery

plain pottery preservation profile proj ecting pronounced

R reduced re-entrant ribbed ridge bull rim cornice rim oblique rim rough rough-cast rouletting

row rubbing (with graphite)

s sample scale section sharp (of angles) sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip smoked smoothed speckled spherical spout spread out squat stamp potters stamp frame of a stamp strainer streaked superimposed

T tazza temper thickened thording grooves thrown tile top-shaped tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

varnish varnished vertical vessel vessel w1th spout storage vessel

po ttenbakker aardewerk vaatwerk kookpot glad wandig grof aardewerk inheems aardewerk zwart geverniste waar aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt

gewoon aardewerk bewaring conservatie doorsnede profiel ui ts teeksel duidelijk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken geprononceerd

reducerend gebakken inspringend geribd ribbel rand fijn geprofileerde rand schuine uitstaande rand oneffen ruw ruwe pleisterkalk raadjesversiering roul- ette met rolstempel versierde reeks rij afwrijven

monster schub doorsnede sherp sherr scrouder zeef maat steelpan slank engobe overtrek sl1p gerookt glad gemaakt gesp1kkeld bol bol vorm1g schenktu1t tu1t

wiJd gedrongen merk stempel car touche verg1et gearderd gestreept erbovenop geplaatst

kelkbakje rookschaaltje verschraald verschral1ng erd1kt draaigroeven gedraa1d tegel tolvorm1g presenteerblad afgeknot draair1ngen

zonder slip

vernis gevern1st loodrecht vert1casl pot tuitkannetje tuitpocje oorraadpo t

_--

M maat mat merk met rolstempel versierde mica-houdend m1ddensteun misbaksel Olond monster

N naar buiten gebogen nauw

Q

oneffen oor oor over trek oxyderend

pedestal peervormig periode piedestal platte schaal platte schotel (hetl pOlijsten pot pot met 3 pootjes pottenbakker pottenbakkersoven presenteerblad profiel puntig

raadjesversiering rand reducerend gebakken reeks r1b

r1bbel r1chel r1j rolstempel vers1er1ng romp rookschaaltje roulette ruwe ple1sterkalk ruw ruwwand1g

s samen gevlochten scaal schaal tj e schenkkan schenktuit sherf sherp schotel schub schuine rand schu1ne kant schuine uitstaande rand sch6uder slank slip standring steel steelpan steenoven steilwandig stempel stookkanaal stookplaats

77

size dull (of colour) mark stamp roller-stamped micaceous central kiln support waster mouth sample

out-curved narrow

rough handle lug slip oxid~sing

pedestal pear-shaped period pedestal flat dish flat dish to burnish vessel tr1pod vessel pot t er po t t ers kiln t ray prof ile pOinted

r(luletting rim small flange reduced row line of intersection of two planes ridge ledge row roller-stamped decoration body tazza rouletting rough-cast rough ware with rough texture from gritty temper

interlaced dish or shallow bowl small bowl or dish flagon spout sherd sharp of angles etc flat dish plate scale bevel chamfer oblique rim shoulder slender slip footring or foot long projecting handle or stem skillet kiln s teep-Ialled potter s s tamp flue furna ce

v

ENGLI SH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

tripod vessel pot met drei pootjes

wall (of pot ) wand steep-walled stellwandig washed (of clay) gewaasen gezuiverd waster misbaksel (potters) wheel draaischijf workshop atelier werkplaats

z zone zone

c

T tegel tolvormig trechtervormig tu1t tui tkanne tj e tuitpotje

u uitsteeksel

v vaatwerk vat

verdikt verdikte rand

vergiet vernis verschraald verschraling versierd versierde beker met stippels

versiering versiering met borshy

stelstreken verstrengeld verticaal vijzel visgraatversiering visgratpatroon vlak voetstuk voorraadpot vorm

w

tile top-shaped funnel-shaped s pout

vessel with spout

projec ting

pottery crockery barrel large ovoid vessel with flat rim thickened rounded convex moulding thickened rim strainer varnish

temper filler

decorated

beaker decorated with applied dots of slip decoration

lightly scored decoration interlaced vertical mortarium

herringbone pattern

horizontal pedestal storage vessel mou-ld

wand wall (of pot) welving curvature werkplaats workshop workroom wierookbrander incense burner wijd spread out wiJde opening wide-mouthed

z zeef sieve zonder slip unslipped zone zone zwart geverniste waar black-glazed ware

78

6

IIOIO Nlming the kiln

Englishpotters kiln 2sto~e-hole stoking area Jflue fire-tunnel 4combust1on chamber furnace Scentral kiln support 6floor of firing chamber 7pottery firing chamber athe firing of the kiln

French I four a potier 2alre de chauffe Jcanal de chauffe conduit de chauffe aland1er 4chambre de crauffefourna1se foyer Smurette centrale languette 6501e chauffante 7chambre de cu1sson 9cu1sson enfournement

Italian bull fornace del vassa10 bull locale d1 alimen taz10ne del forno 11 canna fumar1a 4camera d1 combust1one forno ~supporto centrale 6p1ano del forno 7forno 8cottura

Span1shI horno de ceram1ca 2camara de preparac16n preforn10 J prerorn 10 4camara de fuego Spllar de supporte 6piso del horno sue10 7camara de coccion 8cocc1on

German 1iopferofen Brennofen 2Bed1enungsrnum Arbe1tsraum JHe1zrohr Hc1zkanal Schurkanal Schurloch feuerungskanal 4Feuerungsraum feuerkammer Brennraum SStutzpfe1ler ~I1ttelstutze 6Zw1schenboden Erennbcden Rost 7Backraum Brennraum Brennkammer aFeuerung

Dutch 1pottenbakkersoven aardewerk-oven 2werkku11 Jstookkanaa1 4stookplaats Sm1ddensteum 6bakl10er 7bnkru1mte 8(hetl )ckken

79---- -

Page 15: DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS€¦ · DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS . F. Cameron The purpose of this dictionarY_ ·is to provide tl)anslations of the more common terminology

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

feeding bottle festoon filled filler fired flagon handled flagon 2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon (small) flange flask flattened flu ted footring fracture frying-pan fumed funnel - shaped

G glaze glazed globular glossy glossy slip goblet grog groove grooved

H handle (long) handle hand-made hatching hdrr~ngbone pattern hollow horizontal

I incense-burner

incised inclusions inkpot (to) interlace

J jar jug

L lamp lamp-filler lead-glaze l evigated lid lid-seating light (of colour) low lug

marbled marked micaceous mortarium mould moulding mouth lide-mou thed

N narroI neck notch

o offset out-curving

Geissgerasschen reston gemagert mage rung gebrannt Krug Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Dreihenkelkrug Leiste flasche abgeplattet gerillt Standring Bruch Bratpfanne besmaucht gesmaucht trichterformig

Glasur glasiert kugelformig glanzend poliert Glanzton Secher grog Riefe gerlllt

Henkel Stiel handgemacht Schraffierung Gratenmuster gekehlt waagerecht

Raucherbecher Raucherfass~aucherkelch e1ngeschnitten E1nschiusse T1ntenfass s1ch verflechten

Krug Topf Krug

Lampe Geissgefasschen Bleiglasur geschlammt Deckel Deckelpfalz hell niedrig Ohr

gemasert marmorlert ausgepragt betont glimrnerhal tig Reibschussel form formung Mundung we1tmuiidlg

eng Hals S1nschn1tt alz Kerbe

abgesetzt ausbiegend

--

ger1llt gerlppt Geschlrr geschiamm t geschmaucht Gesichtsurn gespltzt gestutzt gewolbt Gelssgefasschen

glanzend Glanzton glasiert Glasschllffdekor

Glasur glatt glattwandig glimmerhaltig glocken(~ rni g Gratenmuster grlesbeHurf Grog Gros se Gurtbecher

H Hals handgemacht Helzrohr hell Henkel Hohlrlnne

K Kammstrichverzierung kantig Karniesrand Kasserolle kegelformlg Ke l ch

Kerbe Kern Kerzenleuchter Kerzenhalter Kielschussel Kochtopf konlsch konvex Kragenschussel Krug also Henkelkrug Zweihenkelkrug Doppelhenkelkrug Drelhenkelkrug Kugelbeche kugelformlg

L Lampe Lelste

M Magerung marmoriert Maserung

matt Mundung

Nap niedrig

o Ohr oltyd 1 eend

12

grooved fluted reeded ribbed pottery vessel assemblage washed levigated smoked fumed reduced surface face urn pOinted truncated curved convex feedlng bottle lamp-filler spouted vessel glossy glossy slip glazed lnc lsed cu t-glass decorashytion glaze burnished coarse wares with fine texture micaceous bell-shaped herringbone pattern rough-cast grog size girth-beaker

neck hand-made flue light (of colour) handle chamfer

combed decoration angular cornice rim skillet conical crater chalice eg TS Dr 11 goblet notch core

candles tick

carinated bowl cooking pot conical convex flanged bowl jug flagon jar handled flagon

2-handled flagon

3-handled flagon beaker of very rounded form globular spherical

lamp small flange projecting border ledge

filler temper marbled decoration marbled streaked or speckled deco ratlon dull (of colour) mou til

cu p small basin l ew

low oxydised

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

ovolo oxydised

P painted patera pear-shaped pedestal foot phial plate poin ted polished pot cooking pot coarse pottery native ware potbellied potter pouring lip preservation (state of) profile projec ting pronounced

R reduced reeded ribbed ridge rim cornice rim oblique rim thickened rim rough rough-cast rough-textured rouletted row rubbing (graphite)

s sample sanded (surface) section sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoothed soapy spherical spout (to) spread out squat stamp strainer super~mposed

T tazza

temper tempered thickened tile tray truncated turning grooves

u

Eierstab oxydierend

bemalt Pa tera Birnenformig Stengel fuss Phiole Platte gespitzt gegla ttet Topf Kochtopf Gebrauchskeramik einheimische Hare bauchig Topfer Ausguss Erhaltung ProfH ausladend ausgepragt betont

gesmaucht reduzierend gerill t gerippt Hulst Rand Karniesrand Schagrand Wuhlstrand rauh griesbewurf rauhwandig gerieft Reihe Reibung

Probe sandbewurf Prof il Scher be Schul ter Sieb Grosse Kasserolle schlenk Ub erzug schrag besmaucht gesmaucht geglattet sei fenar t1g kugelform i g Ausguss ausbreiten gedrungen Stempel Sieb ubereinandergelagert Uberlagert

Raucher becher Rauchershyfass Raucherkelch Magerung gamager t verdickt Ziegel Tablect gekUrzt gescutzt Drehrillen Drehringen

unslipped tongrundig

varnished vertical

gefirnisst sendrecht

-~---

P Patera Phiole Platte poliert Politur Probe ProfH

R Radchenverzierung Rand Raucherbecher Raucherfass Raucherkelch rauh rauhwandig

reduzierend Reibschussel Reibung Reihe Riefe

S Schligrand sandbewurf Schale Schalchen Scherbe schlank Schlauchbecher Schraf f ierung schrag Schulter Schuppenbecher SchUssel Schu tthaufen selfenartig sendrecht Sieb Stachel becher

Standrlng stellwandig Stempel

Stengelfuss Sti el

T Table tt Tasse Tasschen tauchen Teller tier Tlntenfass Ton tongrundig Topf Topeer Topferofen trlchterformig

u Ubereinandergelagert tiberLagert Uberzug

v Verbr e i tung ve r dlck t s1ch ver flechcen verzlert Verzierung Vor r a tsgefass

waage recht Wand

7J

patera phial plate glossy burnishing sample profile section

stamped decoration rouletting rim

tazza incense burner

rough t~are with rough texture gritty temper reduced mortarium rubbing (w graphite) row groove

oblique rim with sanded surface shallow bowl small bowl or dish sherd slender cylindrical beaker hatching middot sloping shoulder scale-decorated beaker bowl dUl)P (of pottery etc) s6apy vertical sieve strainer beaker decorated with dots of Slip footring steep-walled potters stamp decorative stamp pedestal foot long handle

tray flat dish cup small cup dip (vb)

dish deep plate deep (of shape) inkpot clay fabric unslipped pot jar potter pottery kiln funnel-shaped

superimposed

s lip coating

distribution thickened interlace (vb)

decorated decoration storage vessel

horizon tal wall (of pot)

v

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

vessel spouted vessel storage vessel tripod vessel vessel assemblage

W wall (of pot) steep-walled ~ashed

waster potters) wheel ~heel-thrown Iheel-thrown vessel workshop

z zone

definition of wares Belg1sche Ware

German1sche Ware

Glanztonware

Kolner We1ssware

marmor1erte Ware

Mayener Ware

RaCChens1gillata

Spe1cherer Ware

Urm1tzer Ware

Wetterauer Ware

Gefass Ge1ssgefasschen Vorratsgefass Dre1fussgefass Gesch1rr

we1tJnund1g Werkstatt Wolbung Wulst Wulstrand

w1de-mouthed workshop factory curvature cordon r1dge convex mould1ng th1ckened r1m

Z Wand stellwand1g

Z1egel zone

tile zone

geschlammt Fehlbrand

Zw1schenboden ra1sed floor of f1ring chamber

Drehsche1be gedreht Drehsche1begefass Werkstatt

Zone

Gallo-Belg1c ware

nat1ve German ware

ware w1th glossy surface eg terra n1gra some late dark-coated wares also someshytimes used tomiddot descr1be terra s1g1l1ata slip

3rd to 4th century AD creamwh1te ware from Cologne area shy

ware w1th red or brown1sh marb11ng on a cream or wh1te s1ip Two groups ~ 1st to 2nd century AD 1i 3rd to 4th century AD

Hayan ware late coarse ware 4th century AD+

may refer to stamped samian Argonne ware or Marne ware

late coarse ware yellowish white or grey quartz temper

late coarse ware wh1tish fabriC reddish sand inclusions

middotred painted ware of Flavian period Two groups i Flavian up to 110 11 110-150

~--- 74

---

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

A angular hoekig

B barrel base (small) basin beaker cyl1ndrical beaker girth beaker globularspherical beaker indented beaker scale decorated beaker bell-shaped bevel biconical body boss bottle bottom bowl carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl break brick bulging to burnish burnished

c candlestick chalice chamfer clay coarse-gra1ned coating concave con1cal convex cordon core corn1ce crater cup (small) cup curvature curved

D decorared decoration combed decoration incised cut glass decoration roller-stamped decorat1on lightly scored decoration

deep (of colour) deep (of shape) d1pped (in liquid) dish flat dish

dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E

kuip vat bodem kommetje beker cyl1ndervormige beker gordelbeker kogelvorm1ge beker ingedeukte beker beker met schubvers1er1ng klokvorm1g schuinerand dubbelkon1sch romp knop fles bodem korn kom met gekn1kt profiel kraagkom schaal breuk backs teen bu1k1g (het) polij sten gepolijst

kandelaar kelk schu1ne kant aarde kle1 grof korrelig laagje bol concaaf kegelvorrnig konisch convex kordon kern corn1che kelk bakje kommetje kop kopje kromm1g welving gebogen gekramd

vers1erd vers1er1ng gekamde vers1er1ng

geslepen glas versier1ng rolstempel versiering versier1ng met borstelstreken danker diep gedompeld bard schaal platte schaal platte schotel

mat depot

emphasized du1delljk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken

fabriC face urn factory lamp festoon filler fired flagon (small) flange flattened

aarde gezichtsurn firma lamp festoen verschraald verschral1ng gebakken grate fles schenkkan rand afgeplat

A aarde aardenerk aardewerk-oven aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt afgeknot afgeplat afwr1jven arciering atelier

~B~~_____________________ bakje baksteen bakru1mte bakvloer bars beker beker met schubervershy

siering beschilderd bewar1ng bodem (het) bokken bol bolvonnig bard braadpan breuk bu1k1g

c car touche concaaf conservat1e convex corniche cylindervorm1ge beker

D deksel dekselgeul depot d1ep danker doorsnede draa1groeven draa1ringen draa1schij f dr1nk- or offerschaal dubbelkonisch duidel1jk aangegeven du1delijk u1tgesproken

E e1erl1jst engobe erbovenop geplaatst

festoen f1jn geprofileerde rand f1rma lamp fles flesje

G gearderd gebakken gebogen gebronsd gedompeld gedraaid gedrongen geglazuurd gegroefd gekamde versiering gekramd gemarmerd gepol1jst

75

clay fabric pottery crockery kiln

wheel-thrown pottery truncated flattened rubbing w1th graphite hatching workshop workroom

cup brick firing chamber floor of fir1ng chamber fracture beaker beaker with overlapping scale decoration painted preservation base bottom f1ring (of a k1ln) concave spherical globular spher1cal d1sh frying pan break bulg1ng

frame of a stamp concave preservation convex cornice cylndrical beaker

lid lid-seat1ng dump (of pottery etc) deep (of shape) deep (of colour) profile sect10n throw1ng grooves turn1ng grooves potter s wheel patera b1con1cal

emphas1sed marked pronounced

ovalo slip superimposed

festoon cornice rim factory lamp bottle phial

streaked firedmiddot curJed mica-dusted dipped (in liquid) thrown squat glazed grooved fluted combed decoration ~urved

marbled polished burn1shed

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

fluted footring frae ture frying-pan fumed funnel-shaped

G garland glaze glazed lead-glaze globular glossy goblet groove grooved

H handle ( long) handle hand-nade hatching herringbone pattern

hollow horizontal

I incense-burner inclusions inkpot in terlaced

J jug handled jug 2-handled jug

L ledge lid lid-seatlng lug

M marbled mark marked

micaceous mlca-dusted mortarlum mould moulding (archit) mouth Hlde-mouthed

narrow neclt notch

o out-curved ovolo oidlslng

painted pale patera pear-shaped pedestal

period phial iJlate pOinted polished

gegroefd standrlng barst braadpan koekpan grookt trechtervormig

gulrlande glazuur geglazuurd loodglazuur bolvormig glanzend goblet groef gegroefd

oor steel handgemaakt arciering visgraatversiering visgratpatroon hoI horizontal vlak

wlerookbrander insluitsels lnktpot samen gevlochten verstrengeld

kannetje kruik kruik met oor krulk met 2 oren

richel deksel dekselgeul oor

gemarmerd merk duidelijk aangegevenl ul tgesproken mlca-houdend gebronsd glimmer-aarde vij zel vorm kroonl1jst mond Jijde openlng

nauw hals lnkeplng insnljdlng

naar bulten gebogen elerlijst oxyderend

beschilderd geverf1 licht drinkschaal offerschaal peervormig gesteelde voet pedestal p~edestal voetstuk periode tlesje scho tel puntig gepolijst

---~ -

geprononceerd gerlbd geslepen glas versiering

gesplkkeld gerookt gesteelde voet gestreept geverfd gevernlst gewaasen gewoon aardewerk gezlchtsurn gezulverd glad gemaakt glad wandlg

glanzend glazuur goblet gordel bke r glimmer-aarde groef grof aardewerk grof korrelig grote nes guirlande

H hals handgemaakt hookig hoI

horlzontaal

I in de kleur van klel ingedeukte beker lnheems aardewerk inkeping inktpot lnsluitsels insnljding inspringend

K kandelaar kannetj e kegelvormlg kelk

kelkbakje kern kle1 klokvormig knop koeke pan kogel vormige beker kom kommetje kom met geknikt profiel konisch kookpot kop kopje kordon kraagkom krommlng kroonlijst kruik krui k met kruik met kuip

oor 2 oren

L laagje licht loodglazuur loodrecht

76

pronounced ribbed incised cut glass decorashy

tion speckled smoked fumed pedestal streaked painted varnished washed (of clay) plaln pottery face urn washed (of clay) smoothed smooth ware with little filler fine ware glossy glaze goblet girth beaker mica-dusted groove coarse ware coarse grained flagon festoon garland

neck hand-made angular hollow concave eg of rlm profile horlzon tal

clay coloured ~ndented beaker native ware notch lnkpot lncluslons notch re-entrant

candlestick jug conical chalice crater eg T5 form Dr 11 tazza core clay bell-shaped boss frying-pan globular or spherlcal beaker bowl small basin cup carinated bowl conical cooking pot cup small cup cordon flltnged bOHI curvature moulding (archlt) jug handled jug 2-handled jug barrel large ovold vessel wi th flat rim

coating pale lead-glaze vertical

ENGLISH - DUTCH CU CH - ENGLI SH

potter pottery cooking pot fine ware coarse ware native ware black-glazed ware wheel-thrown pottery

plain pottery preservation profile proj ecting pronounced

R reduced re-entrant ribbed ridge bull rim cornice rim oblique rim rough rough-cast rouletting

row rubbing (with graphite)

s sample scale section sharp (of angles) sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip smoked smoothed speckled spherical spout spread out squat stamp potters stamp frame of a stamp strainer streaked superimposed

T tazza temper thickened thording grooves thrown tile top-shaped tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

varnish varnished vertical vessel vessel w1th spout storage vessel

po ttenbakker aardewerk vaatwerk kookpot glad wandig grof aardewerk inheems aardewerk zwart geverniste waar aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt

gewoon aardewerk bewaring conservatie doorsnede profiel ui ts teeksel duidelijk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken geprononceerd

reducerend gebakken inspringend geribd ribbel rand fijn geprofileerde rand schuine uitstaande rand oneffen ruw ruwe pleisterkalk raadjesversiering roul- ette met rolstempel versierde reeks rij afwrijven

monster schub doorsnede sherp sherr scrouder zeef maat steelpan slank engobe overtrek sl1p gerookt glad gemaakt gesp1kkeld bol bol vorm1g schenktu1t tu1t

wiJd gedrongen merk stempel car touche verg1et gearderd gestreept erbovenop geplaatst

kelkbakje rookschaaltje verschraald verschral1ng erd1kt draaigroeven gedraa1d tegel tolvorm1g presenteerblad afgeknot draair1ngen

zonder slip

vernis gevern1st loodrecht vert1casl pot tuitkannetje tuitpocje oorraadpo t

_--

M maat mat merk met rolstempel versierde mica-houdend m1ddensteun misbaksel Olond monster

N naar buiten gebogen nauw

Q

oneffen oor oor over trek oxyderend

pedestal peervormig periode piedestal platte schaal platte schotel (hetl pOlijsten pot pot met 3 pootjes pottenbakker pottenbakkersoven presenteerblad profiel puntig

raadjesversiering rand reducerend gebakken reeks r1b

r1bbel r1chel r1j rolstempel vers1er1ng romp rookschaaltje roulette ruwe ple1sterkalk ruw ruwwand1g

s samen gevlochten scaal schaal tj e schenkkan schenktuit sherf sherp schotel schub schuine rand schu1ne kant schuine uitstaande rand sch6uder slank slip standring steel steelpan steenoven steilwandig stempel stookkanaal stookplaats

77

size dull (of colour) mark stamp roller-stamped micaceous central kiln support waster mouth sample

out-curved narrow

rough handle lug slip oxid~sing

pedestal pear-shaped period pedestal flat dish flat dish to burnish vessel tr1pod vessel pot t er po t t ers kiln t ray prof ile pOinted

r(luletting rim small flange reduced row line of intersection of two planes ridge ledge row roller-stamped decoration body tazza rouletting rough-cast rough ware with rough texture from gritty temper

interlaced dish or shallow bowl small bowl or dish flagon spout sherd sharp of angles etc flat dish plate scale bevel chamfer oblique rim shoulder slender slip footring or foot long projecting handle or stem skillet kiln s teep-Ialled potter s s tamp flue furna ce

v

ENGLI SH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

tripod vessel pot met drei pootjes

wall (of pot ) wand steep-walled stellwandig washed (of clay) gewaasen gezuiverd waster misbaksel (potters) wheel draaischijf workshop atelier werkplaats

z zone zone

c

T tegel tolvormig trechtervormig tu1t tui tkanne tj e tuitpotje

u uitsteeksel

v vaatwerk vat

verdikt verdikte rand

vergiet vernis verschraald verschraling versierd versierde beker met stippels

versiering versiering met borshy

stelstreken verstrengeld verticaal vijzel visgraatversiering visgratpatroon vlak voetstuk voorraadpot vorm

w

tile top-shaped funnel-shaped s pout

vessel with spout

projec ting

pottery crockery barrel large ovoid vessel with flat rim thickened rounded convex moulding thickened rim strainer varnish

temper filler

decorated

beaker decorated with applied dots of slip decoration

lightly scored decoration interlaced vertical mortarium

herringbone pattern

horizontal pedestal storage vessel mou-ld

wand wall (of pot) welving curvature werkplaats workshop workroom wierookbrander incense burner wijd spread out wiJde opening wide-mouthed

z zeef sieve zonder slip unslipped zone zone zwart geverniste waar black-glazed ware

78

6

IIOIO Nlming the kiln

Englishpotters kiln 2sto~e-hole stoking area Jflue fire-tunnel 4combust1on chamber furnace Scentral kiln support 6floor of firing chamber 7pottery firing chamber athe firing of the kiln

French I four a potier 2alre de chauffe Jcanal de chauffe conduit de chauffe aland1er 4chambre de crauffefourna1se foyer Smurette centrale languette 6501e chauffante 7chambre de cu1sson 9cu1sson enfournement

Italian bull fornace del vassa10 bull locale d1 alimen taz10ne del forno 11 canna fumar1a 4camera d1 combust1one forno ~supporto centrale 6p1ano del forno 7forno 8cottura

Span1shI horno de ceram1ca 2camara de preparac16n preforn10 J prerorn 10 4camara de fuego Spllar de supporte 6piso del horno sue10 7camara de coccion 8cocc1on

German 1iopferofen Brennofen 2Bed1enungsrnum Arbe1tsraum JHe1zrohr Hc1zkanal Schurkanal Schurloch feuerungskanal 4Feuerungsraum feuerkammer Brennraum SStutzpfe1ler ~I1ttelstutze 6Zw1schenboden Erennbcden Rost 7Backraum Brennraum Brennkammer aFeuerung

Dutch 1pottenbakkersoven aardewerk-oven 2werkku11 Jstookkanaa1 4stookplaats Sm1ddensteum 6bakl10er 7bnkru1mte 8(hetl )ckken

79---- -

Page 16: DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS€¦ · DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS . F. Cameron The purpose of this dictionarY_ ·is to provide tl)anslations of the more common terminology

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

ovolo oxydised

P painted patera pear-shaped pedestal foot phial plate poin ted polished pot cooking pot coarse pottery native ware potbellied potter pouring lip preservation (state of) profile projec ting pronounced

R reduced reeded ribbed ridge rim cornice rim oblique rim thickened rim rough rough-cast rough-textured rouletted row rubbing (graphite)

s sample sanded (surface) section sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip sloping smoked smoothed soapy spherical spout (to) spread out squat stamp strainer super~mposed

T tazza

temper tempered thickened tile tray truncated turning grooves

u

Eierstab oxydierend

bemalt Pa tera Birnenformig Stengel fuss Phiole Platte gespitzt gegla ttet Topf Kochtopf Gebrauchskeramik einheimische Hare bauchig Topfer Ausguss Erhaltung ProfH ausladend ausgepragt betont

gesmaucht reduzierend gerill t gerippt Hulst Rand Karniesrand Schagrand Wuhlstrand rauh griesbewurf rauhwandig gerieft Reihe Reibung

Probe sandbewurf Prof il Scher be Schul ter Sieb Grosse Kasserolle schlenk Ub erzug schrag besmaucht gesmaucht geglattet sei fenar t1g kugelform i g Ausguss ausbreiten gedrungen Stempel Sieb ubereinandergelagert Uberlagert

Raucher becher Rauchershyfass Raucherkelch Magerung gamager t verdickt Ziegel Tablect gekUrzt gescutzt Drehrillen Drehringen

unslipped tongrundig

varnished vertical

gefirnisst sendrecht

-~---

P Patera Phiole Platte poliert Politur Probe ProfH

R Radchenverzierung Rand Raucherbecher Raucherfass Raucherkelch rauh rauhwandig

reduzierend Reibschussel Reibung Reihe Riefe

S Schligrand sandbewurf Schale Schalchen Scherbe schlank Schlauchbecher Schraf f ierung schrag Schulter Schuppenbecher SchUssel Schu tthaufen selfenartig sendrecht Sieb Stachel becher

Standrlng stellwandig Stempel

Stengelfuss Sti el

T Table tt Tasse Tasschen tauchen Teller tier Tlntenfass Ton tongrundig Topf Topeer Topferofen trlchterformig

u Ubereinandergelagert tiberLagert Uberzug

v Verbr e i tung ve r dlck t s1ch ver flechcen verzlert Verzierung Vor r a tsgefass

waage recht Wand

7J

patera phial plate glossy burnishing sample profile section

stamped decoration rouletting rim

tazza incense burner

rough t~are with rough texture gritty temper reduced mortarium rubbing (w graphite) row groove

oblique rim with sanded surface shallow bowl small bowl or dish sherd slender cylindrical beaker hatching middot sloping shoulder scale-decorated beaker bowl dUl)P (of pottery etc) s6apy vertical sieve strainer beaker decorated with dots of Slip footring steep-walled potters stamp decorative stamp pedestal foot long handle

tray flat dish cup small cup dip (vb)

dish deep plate deep (of shape) inkpot clay fabric unslipped pot jar potter pottery kiln funnel-shaped

superimposed

s lip coating

distribution thickened interlace (vb)

decorated decoration storage vessel

horizon tal wall (of pot)

v

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

vessel spouted vessel storage vessel tripod vessel vessel assemblage

W wall (of pot) steep-walled ~ashed

waster potters) wheel ~heel-thrown Iheel-thrown vessel workshop

z zone

definition of wares Belg1sche Ware

German1sche Ware

Glanztonware

Kolner We1ssware

marmor1erte Ware

Mayener Ware

RaCChens1gillata

Spe1cherer Ware

Urm1tzer Ware

Wetterauer Ware

Gefass Ge1ssgefasschen Vorratsgefass Dre1fussgefass Gesch1rr

we1tJnund1g Werkstatt Wolbung Wulst Wulstrand

w1de-mouthed workshop factory curvature cordon r1dge convex mould1ng th1ckened r1m

Z Wand stellwand1g

Z1egel zone

tile zone

geschlammt Fehlbrand

Zw1schenboden ra1sed floor of f1ring chamber

Drehsche1be gedreht Drehsche1begefass Werkstatt

Zone

Gallo-Belg1c ware

nat1ve German ware

ware w1th glossy surface eg terra n1gra some late dark-coated wares also someshytimes used tomiddot descr1be terra s1g1l1ata slip

3rd to 4th century AD creamwh1te ware from Cologne area shy

ware w1th red or brown1sh marb11ng on a cream or wh1te s1ip Two groups ~ 1st to 2nd century AD 1i 3rd to 4th century AD

Hayan ware late coarse ware 4th century AD+

may refer to stamped samian Argonne ware or Marne ware

late coarse ware yellowish white or grey quartz temper

late coarse ware wh1tish fabriC reddish sand inclusions

middotred painted ware of Flavian period Two groups i Flavian up to 110 11 110-150

~--- 74

---

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

A angular hoekig

B barrel base (small) basin beaker cyl1ndrical beaker girth beaker globularspherical beaker indented beaker scale decorated beaker bell-shaped bevel biconical body boss bottle bottom bowl carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl break brick bulging to burnish burnished

c candlestick chalice chamfer clay coarse-gra1ned coating concave con1cal convex cordon core corn1ce crater cup (small) cup curvature curved

D decorared decoration combed decoration incised cut glass decoration roller-stamped decorat1on lightly scored decoration

deep (of colour) deep (of shape) d1pped (in liquid) dish flat dish

dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E

kuip vat bodem kommetje beker cyl1ndervormige beker gordelbeker kogelvorm1ge beker ingedeukte beker beker met schubvers1er1ng klokvorm1g schuinerand dubbelkon1sch romp knop fles bodem korn kom met gekn1kt profiel kraagkom schaal breuk backs teen bu1k1g (het) polij sten gepolijst

kandelaar kelk schu1ne kant aarde kle1 grof korrelig laagje bol concaaf kegelvorrnig konisch convex kordon kern corn1che kelk bakje kommetje kop kopje kromm1g welving gebogen gekramd

vers1erd vers1er1ng gekamde vers1er1ng

geslepen glas versier1ng rolstempel versiering versier1ng met borstelstreken danker diep gedompeld bard schaal platte schaal platte schotel

mat depot

emphasized du1delljk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken

fabriC face urn factory lamp festoon filler fired flagon (small) flange flattened

aarde gezichtsurn firma lamp festoen verschraald verschral1ng gebakken grate fles schenkkan rand afgeplat

A aarde aardenerk aardewerk-oven aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt afgeknot afgeplat afwr1jven arciering atelier

~B~~_____________________ bakje baksteen bakru1mte bakvloer bars beker beker met schubervershy

siering beschilderd bewar1ng bodem (het) bokken bol bolvonnig bard braadpan breuk bu1k1g

c car touche concaaf conservat1e convex corniche cylindervorm1ge beker

D deksel dekselgeul depot d1ep danker doorsnede draa1groeven draa1ringen draa1schij f dr1nk- or offerschaal dubbelkonisch duidel1jk aangegeven du1delijk u1tgesproken

E e1erl1jst engobe erbovenop geplaatst

festoen f1jn geprofileerde rand f1rma lamp fles flesje

G gearderd gebakken gebogen gebronsd gedompeld gedraaid gedrongen geglazuurd gegroefd gekamde versiering gekramd gemarmerd gepol1jst

75

clay fabric pottery crockery kiln

wheel-thrown pottery truncated flattened rubbing w1th graphite hatching workshop workroom

cup brick firing chamber floor of fir1ng chamber fracture beaker beaker with overlapping scale decoration painted preservation base bottom f1ring (of a k1ln) concave spherical globular spher1cal d1sh frying pan break bulg1ng

frame of a stamp concave preservation convex cornice cylndrical beaker

lid lid-seat1ng dump (of pottery etc) deep (of shape) deep (of colour) profile sect10n throw1ng grooves turn1ng grooves potter s wheel patera b1con1cal

emphas1sed marked pronounced

ovalo slip superimposed

festoon cornice rim factory lamp bottle phial

streaked firedmiddot curJed mica-dusted dipped (in liquid) thrown squat glazed grooved fluted combed decoration ~urved

marbled polished burn1shed

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

fluted footring frae ture frying-pan fumed funnel-shaped

G garland glaze glazed lead-glaze globular glossy goblet groove grooved

H handle ( long) handle hand-nade hatching herringbone pattern

hollow horizontal

I incense-burner inclusions inkpot in terlaced

J jug handled jug 2-handled jug

L ledge lid lid-seatlng lug

M marbled mark marked

micaceous mlca-dusted mortarlum mould moulding (archit) mouth Hlde-mouthed

narrow neclt notch

o out-curved ovolo oidlslng

painted pale patera pear-shaped pedestal

period phial iJlate pOinted polished

gegroefd standrlng barst braadpan koekpan grookt trechtervormig

gulrlande glazuur geglazuurd loodglazuur bolvormig glanzend goblet groef gegroefd

oor steel handgemaakt arciering visgraatversiering visgratpatroon hoI horizontal vlak

wlerookbrander insluitsels lnktpot samen gevlochten verstrengeld

kannetje kruik kruik met oor krulk met 2 oren

richel deksel dekselgeul oor

gemarmerd merk duidelijk aangegevenl ul tgesproken mlca-houdend gebronsd glimmer-aarde vij zel vorm kroonl1jst mond Jijde openlng

nauw hals lnkeplng insnljdlng

naar bulten gebogen elerlijst oxyderend

beschilderd geverf1 licht drinkschaal offerschaal peervormig gesteelde voet pedestal p~edestal voetstuk periode tlesje scho tel puntig gepolijst

---~ -

geprononceerd gerlbd geslepen glas versiering

gesplkkeld gerookt gesteelde voet gestreept geverfd gevernlst gewaasen gewoon aardewerk gezlchtsurn gezulverd glad gemaakt glad wandlg

glanzend glazuur goblet gordel bke r glimmer-aarde groef grof aardewerk grof korrelig grote nes guirlande

H hals handgemaakt hookig hoI

horlzontaal

I in de kleur van klel ingedeukte beker lnheems aardewerk inkeping inktpot lnsluitsels insnljding inspringend

K kandelaar kannetj e kegelvormlg kelk

kelkbakje kern kle1 klokvormig knop koeke pan kogel vormige beker kom kommetje kom met geknikt profiel konisch kookpot kop kopje kordon kraagkom krommlng kroonlijst kruik krui k met kruik met kuip

oor 2 oren

L laagje licht loodglazuur loodrecht

76

pronounced ribbed incised cut glass decorashy

tion speckled smoked fumed pedestal streaked painted varnished washed (of clay) plaln pottery face urn washed (of clay) smoothed smooth ware with little filler fine ware glossy glaze goblet girth beaker mica-dusted groove coarse ware coarse grained flagon festoon garland

neck hand-made angular hollow concave eg of rlm profile horlzon tal

clay coloured ~ndented beaker native ware notch lnkpot lncluslons notch re-entrant

candlestick jug conical chalice crater eg T5 form Dr 11 tazza core clay bell-shaped boss frying-pan globular or spherlcal beaker bowl small basin cup carinated bowl conical cooking pot cup small cup cordon flltnged bOHI curvature moulding (archlt) jug handled jug 2-handled jug barrel large ovold vessel wi th flat rim

coating pale lead-glaze vertical

ENGLISH - DUTCH CU CH - ENGLI SH

potter pottery cooking pot fine ware coarse ware native ware black-glazed ware wheel-thrown pottery

plain pottery preservation profile proj ecting pronounced

R reduced re-entrant ribbed ridge bull rim cornice rim oblique rim rough rough-cast rouletting

row rubbing (with graphite)

s sample scale section sharp (of angles) sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip smoked smoothed speckled spherical spout spread out squat stamp potters stamp frame of a stamp strainer streaked superimposed

T tazza temper thickened thording grooves thrown tile top-shaped tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

varnish varnished vertical vessel vessel w1th spout storage vessel

po ttenbakker aardewerk vaatwerk kookpot glad wandig grof aardewerk inheems aardewerk zwart geverniste waar aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt

gewoon aardewerk bewaring conservatie doorsnede profiel ui ts teeksel duidelijk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken geprononceerd

reducerend gebakken inspringend geribd ribbel rand fijn geprofileerde rand schuine uitstaande rand oneffen ruw ruwe pleisterkalk raadjesversiering roul- ette met rolstempel versierde reeks rij afwrijven

monster schub doorsnede sherp sherr scrouder zeef maat steelpan slank engobe overtrek sl1p gerookt glad gemaakt gesp1kkeld bol bol vorm1g schenktu1t tu1t

wiJd gedrongen merk stempel car touche verg1et gearderd gestreept erbovenop geplaatst

kelkbakje rookschaaltje verschraald verschral1ng erd1kt draaigroeven gedraa1d tegel tolvorm1g presenteerblad afgeknot draair1ngen

zonder slip

vernis gevern1st loodrecht vert1casl pot tuitkannetje tuitpocje oorraadpo t

_--

M maat mat merk met rolstempel versierde mica-houdend m1ddensteun misbaksel Olond monster

N naar buiten gebogen nauw

Q

oneffen oor oor over trek oxyderend

pedestal peervormig periode piedestal platte schaal platte schotel (hetl pOlijsten pot pot met 3 pootjes pottenbakker pottenbakkersoven presenteerblad profiel puntig

raadjesversiering rand reducerend gebakken reeks r1b

r1bbel r1chel r1j rolstempel vers1er1ng romp rookschaaltje roulette ruwe ple1sterkalk ruw ruwwand1g

s samen gevlochten scaal schaal tj e schenkkan schenktuit sherf sherp schotel schub schuine rand schu1ne kant schuine uitstaande rand sch6uder slank slip standring steel steelpan steenoven steilwandig stempel stookkanaal stookplaats

77

size dull (of colour) mark stamp roller-stamped micaceous central kiln support waster mouth sample

out-curved narrow

rough handle lug slip oxid~sing

pedestal pear-shaped period pedestal flat dish flat dish to burnish vessel tr1pod vessel pot t er po t t ers kiln t ray prof ile pOinted

r(luletting rim small flange reduced row line of intersection of two planes ridge ledge row roller-stamped decoration body tazza rouletting rough-cast rough ware with rough texture from gritty temper

interlaced dish or shallow bowl small bowl or dish flagon spout sherd sharp of angles etc flat dish plate scale bevel chamfer oblique rim shoulder slender slip footring or foot long projecting handle or stem skillet kiln s teep-Ialled potter s s tamp flue furna ce

v

ENGLI SH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

tripod vessel pot met drei pootjes

wall (of pot ) wand steep-walled stellwandig washed (of clay) gewaasen gezuiverd waster misbaksel (potters) wheel draaischijf workshop atelier werkplaats

z zone zone

c

T tegel tolvormig trechtervormig tu1t tui tkanne tj e tuitpotje

u uitsteeksel

v vaatwerk vat

verdikt verdikte rand

vergiet vernis verschraald verschraling versierd versierde beker met stippels

versiering versiering met borshy

stelstreken verstrengeld verticaal vijzel visgraatversiering visgratpatroon vlak voetstuk voorraadpot vorm

w

tile top-shaped funnel-shaped s pout

vessel with spout

projec ting

pottery crockery barrel large ovoid vessel with flat rim thickened rounded convex moulding thickened rim strainer varnish

temper filler

decorated

beaker decorated with applied dots of slip decoration

lightly scored decoration interlaced vertical mortarium

herringbone pattern

horizontal pedestal storage vessel mou-ld

wand wall (of pot) welving curvature werkplaats workshop workroom wierookbrander incense burner wijd spread out wiJde opening wide-mouthed

z zeef sieve zonder slip unslipped zone zone zwart geverniste waar black-glazed ware

78

6

IIOIO Nlming the kiln

Englishpotters kiln 2sto~e-hole stoking area Jflue fire-tunnel 4combust1on chamber furnace Scentral kiln support 6floor of firing chamber 7pottery firing chamber athe firing of the kiln

French I four a potier 2alre de chauffe Jcanal de chauffe conduit de chauffe aland1er 4chambre de crauffefourna1se foyer Smurette centrale languette 6501e chauffante 7chambre de cu1sson 9cu1sson enfournement

Italian bull fornace del vassa10 bull locale d1 alimen taz10ne del forno 11 canna fumar1a 4camera d1 combust1one forno ~supporto centrale 6p1ano del forno 7forno 8cottura

Span1shI horno de ceram1ca 2camara de preparac16n preforn10 J prerorn 10 4camara de fuego Spllar de supporte 6piso del horno sue10 7camara de coccion 8cocc1on

German 1iopferofen Brennofen 2Bed1enungsrnum Arbe1tsraum JHe1zrohr Hc1zkanal Schurkanal Schurloch feuerungskanal 4Feuerungsraum feuerkammer Brennraum SStutzpfe1ler ~I1ttelstutze 6Zw1schenboden Erennbcden Rost 7Backraum Brennraum Brennkammer aFeuerung

Dutch 1pottenbakkersoven aardewerk-oven 2werkku11 Jstookkanaa1 4stookplaats Sm1ddensteum 6bakl10er 7bnkru1mte 8(hetl )ckken

79---- -

Page 17: DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS€¦ · DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS . F. Cameron The purpose of this dictionarY_ ·is to provide tl)anslations of the more common terminology

ENGLISH - GERMAN GERMAN - ENGLISH

vessel spouted vessel storage vessel tripod vessel vessel assemblage

W wall (of pot) steep-walled ~ashed

waster potters) wheel ~heel-thrown Iheel-thrown vessel workshop

z zone

definition of wares Belg1sche Ware

German1sche Ware

Glanztonware

Kolner We1ssware

marmor1erte Ware

Mayener Ware

RaCChens1gillata

Spe1cherer Ware

Urm1tzer Ware

Wetterauer Ware

Gefass Ge1ssgefasschen Vorratsgefass Dre1fussgefass Gesch1rr

we1tJnund1g Werkstatt Wolbung Wulst Wulstrand

w1de-mouthed workshop factory curvature cordon r1dge convex mould1ng th1ckened r1m

Z Wand stellwand1g

Z1egel zone

tile zone

geschlammt Fehlbrand

Zw1schenboden ra1sed floor of f1ring chamber

Drehsche1be gedreht Drehsche1begefass Werkstatt

Zone

Gallo-Belg1c ware

nat1ve German ware

ware w1th glossy surface eg terra n1gra some late dark-coated wares also someshytimes used tomiddot descr1be terra s1g1l1ata slip

3rd to 4th century AD creamwh1te ware from Cologne area shy

ware w1th red or brown1sh marb11ng on a cream or wh1te s1ip Two groups ~ 1st to 2nd century AD 1i 3rd to 4th century AD

Hayan ware late coarse ware 4th century AD+

may refer to stamped samian Argonne ware or Marne ware

late coarse ware yellowish white or grey quartz temper

late coarse ware wh1tish fabriC reddish sand inclusions

middotred painted ware of Flavian period Two groups i Flavian up to 110 11 110-150

~--- 74

---

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

A angular hoekig

B barrel base (small) basin beaker cyl1ndrical beaker girth beaker globularspherical beaker indented beaker scale decorated beaker bell-shaped bevel biconical body boss bottle bottom bowl carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl break brick bulging to burnish burnished

c candlestick chalice chamfer clay coarse-gra1ned coating concave con1cal convex cordon core corn1ce crater cup (small) cup curvature curved

D decorared decoration combed decoration incised cut glass decoration roller-stamped decorat1on lightly scored decoration

deep (of colour) deep (of shape) d1pped (in liquid) dish flat dish

dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E

kuip vat bodem kommetje beker cyl1ndervormige beker gordelbeker kogelvorm1ge beker ingedeukte beker beker met schubvers1er1ng klokvorm1g schuinerand dubbelkon1sch romp knop fles bodem korn kom met gekn1kt profiel kraagkom schaal breuk backs teen bu1k1g (het) polij sten gepolijst

kandelaar kelk schu1ne kant aarde kle1 grof korrelig laagje bol concaaf kegelvorrnig konisch convex kordon kern corn1che kelk bakje kommetje kop kopje kromm1g welving gebogen gekramd

vers1erd vers1er1ng gekamde vers1er1ng

geslepen glas versier1ng rolstempel versiering versier1ng met borstelstreken danker diep gedompeld bard schaal platte schaal platte schotel

mat depot

emphasized du1delljk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken

fabriC face urn factory lamp festoon filler fired flagon (small) flange flattened

aarde gezichtsurn firma lamp festoen verschraald verschral1ng gebakken grate fles schenkkan rand afgeplat

A aarde aardenerk aardewerk-oven aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt afgeknot afgeplat afwr1jven arciering atelier

~B~~_____________________ bakje baksteen bakru1mte bakvloer bars beker beker met schubervershy

siering beschilderd bewar1ng bodem (het) bokken bol bolvonnig bard braadpan breuk bu1k1g

c car touche concaaf conservat1e convex corniche cylindervorm1ge beker

D deksel dekselgeul depot d1ep danker doorsnede draa1groeven draa1ringen draa1schij f dr1nk- or offerschaal dubbelkonisch duidel1jk aangegeven du1delijk u1tgesproken

E e1erl1jst engobe erbovenop geplaatst

festoen f1jn geprofileerde rand f1rma lamp fles flesje

G gearderd gebakken gebogen gebronsd gedompeld gedraaid gedrongen geglazuurd gegroefd gekamde versiering gekramd gemarmerd gepol1jst

75

clay fabric pottery crockery kiln

wheel-thrown pottery truncated flattened rubbing w1th graphite hatching workshop workroom

cup brick firing chamber floor of fir1ng chamber fracture beaker beaker with overlapping scale decoration painted preservation base bottom f1ring (of a k1ln) concave spherical globular spher1cal d1sh frying pan break bulg1ng

frame of a stamp concave preservation convex cornice cylndrical beaker

lid lid-seat1ng dump (of pottery etc) deep (of shape) deep (of colour) profile sect10n throw1ng grooves turn1ng grooves potter s wheel patera b1con1cal

emphas1sed marked pronounced

ovalo slip superimposed

festoon cornice rim factory lamp bottle phial

streaked firedmiddot curJed mica-dusted dipped (in liquid) thrown squat glazed grooved fluted combed decoration ~urved

marbled polished burn1shed

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

fluted footring frae ture frying-pan fumed funnel-shaped

G garland glaze glazed lead-glaze globular glossy goblet groove grooved

H handle ( long) handle hand-nade hatching herringbone pattern

hollow horizontal

I incense-burner inclusions inkpot in terlaced

J jug handled jug 2-handled jug

L ledge lid lid-seatlng lug

M marbled mark marked

micaceous mlca-dusted mortarlum mould moulding (archit) mouth Hlde-mouthed

narrow neclt notch

o out-curved ovolo oidlslng

painted pale patera pear-shaped pedestal

period phial iJlate pOinted polished

gegroefd standrlng barst braadpan koekpan grookt trechtervormig

gulrlande glazuur geglazuurd loodglazuur bolvormig glanzend goblet groef gegroefd

oor steel handgemaakt arciering visgraatversiering visgratpatroon hoI horizontal vlak

wlerookbrander insluitsels lnktpot samen gevlochten verstrengeld

kannetje kruik kruik met oor krulk met 2 oren

richel deksel dekselgeul oor

gemarmerd merk duidelijk aangegevenl ul tgesproken mlca-houdend gebronsd glimmer-aarde vij zel vorm kroonl1jst mond Jijde openlng

nauw hals lnkeplng insnljdlng

naar bulten gebogen elerlijst oxyderend

beschilderd geverf1 licht drinkschaal offerschaal peervormig gesteelde voet pedestal p~edestal voetstuk periode tlesje scho tel puntig gepolijst

---~ -

geprononceerd gerlbd geslepen glas versiering

gesplkkeld gerookt gesteelde voet gestreept geverfd gevernlst gewaasen gewoon aardewerk gezlchtsurn gezulverd glad gemaakt glad wandlg

glanzend glazuur goblet gordel bke r glimmer-aarde groef grof aardewerk grof korrelig grote nes guirlande

H hals handgemaakt hookig hoI

horlzontaal

I in de kleur van klel ingedeukte beker lnheems aardewerk inkeping inktpot lnsluitsels insnljding inspringend

K kandelaar kannetj e kegelvormlg kelk

kelkbakje kern kle1 klokvormig knop koeke pan kogel vormige beker kom kommetje kom met geknikt profiel konisch kookpot kop kopje kordon kraagkom krommlng kroonlijst kruik krui k met kruik met kuip

oor 2 oren

L laagje licht loodglazuur loodrecht

76

pronounced ribbed incised cut glass decorashy

tion speckled smoked fumed pedestal streaked painted varnished washed (of clay) plaln pottery face urn washed (of clay) smoothed smooth ware with little filler fine ware glossy glaze goblet girth beaker mica-dusted groove coarse ware coarse grained flagon festoon garland

neck hand-made angular hollow concave eg of rlm profile horlzon tal

clay coloured ~ndented beaker native ware notch lnkpot lncluslons notch re-entrant

candlestick jug conical chalice crater eg T5 form Dr 11 tazza core clay bell-shaped boss frying-pan globular or spherlcal beaker bowl small basin cup carinated bowl conical cooking pot cup small cup cordon flltnged bOHI curvature moulding (archlt) jug handled jug 2-handled jug barrel large ovold vessel wi th flat rim

coating pale lead-glaze vertical

ENGLISH - DUTCH CU CH - ENGLI SH

potter pottery cooking pot fine ware coarse ware native ware black-glazed ware wheel-thrown pottery

plain pottery preservation profile proj ecting pronounced

R reduced re-entrant ribbed ridge bull rim cornice rim oblique rim rough rough-cast rouletting

row rubbing (with graphite)

s sample scale section sharp (of angles) sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip smoked smoothed speckled spherical spout spread out squat stamp potters stamp frame of a stamp strainer streaked superimposed

T tazza temper thickened thording grooves thrown tile top-shaped tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

varnish varnished vertical vessel vessel w1th spout storage vessel

po ttenbakker aardewerk vaatwerk kookpot glad wandig grof aardewerk inheems aardewerk zwart geverniste waar aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt

gewoon aardewerk bewaring conservatie doorsnede profiel ui ts teeksel duidelijk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken geprononceerd

reducerend gebakken inspringend geribd ribbel rand fijn geprofileerde rand schuine uitstaande rand oneffen ruw ruwe pleisterkalk raadjesversiering roul- ette met rolstempel versierde reeks rij afwrijven

monster schub doorsnede sherp sherr scrouder zeef maat steelpan slank engobe overtrek sl1p gerookt glad gemaakt gesp1kkeld bol bol vorm1g schenktu1t tu1t

wiJd gedrongen merk stempel car touche verg1et gearderd gestreept erbovenop geplaatst

kelkbakje rookschaaltje verschraald verschral1ng erd1kt draaigroeven gedraa1d tegel tolvorm1g presenteerblad afgeknot draair1ngen

zonder slip

vernis gevern1st loodrecht vert1casl pot tuitkannetje tuitpocje oorraadpo t

_--

M maat mat merk met rolstempel versierde mica-houdend m1ddensteun misbaksel Olond monster

N naar buiten gebogen nauw

Q

oneffen oor oor over trek oxyderend

pedestal peervormig periode piedestal platte schaal platte schotel (hetl pOlijsten pot pot met 3 pootjes pottenbakker pottenbakkersoven presenteerblad profiel puntig

raadjesversiering rand reducerend gebakken reeks r1b

r1bbel r1chel r1j rolstempel vers1er1ng romp rookschaaltje roulette ruwe ple1sterkalk ruw ruwwand1g

s samen gevlochten scaal schaal tj e schenkkan schenktuit sherf sherp schotel schub schuine rand schu1ne kant schuine uitstaande rand sch6uder slank slip standring steel steelpan steenoven steilwandig stempel stookkanaal stookplaats

77

size dull (of colour) mark stamp roller-stamped micaceous central kiln support waster mouth sample

out-curved narrow

rough handle lug slip oxid~sing

pedestal pear-shaped period pedestal flat dish flat dish to burnish vessel tr1pod vessel pot t er po t t ers kiln t ray prof ile pOinted

r(luletting rim small flange reduced row line of intersection of two planes ridge ledge row roller-stamped decoration body tazza rouletting rough-cast rough ware with rough texture from gritty temper

interlaced dish or shallow bowl small bowl or dish flagon spout sherd sharp of angles etc flat dish plate scale bevel chamfer oblique rim shoulder slender slip footring or foot long projecting handle or stem skillet kiln s teep-Ialled potter s s tamp flue furna ce

v

ENGLI SH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

tripod vessel pot met drei pootjes

wall (of pot ) wand steep-walled stellwandig washed (of clay) gewaasen gezuiverd waster misbaksel (potters) wheel draaischijf workshop atelier werkplaats

z zone zone

c

T tegel tolvormig trechtervormig tu1t tui tkanne tj e tuitpotje

u uitsteeksel

v vaatwerk vat

verdikt verdikte rand

vergiet vernis verschraald verschraling versierd versierde beker met stippels

versiering versiering met borshy

stelstreken verstrengeld verticaal vijzel visgraatversiering visgratpatroon vlak voetstuk voorraadpot vorm

w

tile top-shaped funnel-shaped s pout

vessel with spout

projec ting

pottery crockery barrel large ovoid vessel with flat rim thickened rounded convex moulding thickened rim strainer varnish

temper filler

decorated

beaker decorated with applied dots of slip decoration

lightly scored decoration interlaced vertical mortarium

herringbone pattern

horizontal pedestal storage vessel mou-ld

wand wall (of pot) welving curvature werkplaats workshop workroom wierookbrander incense burner wijd spread out wiJde opening wide-mouthed

z zeef sieve zonder slip unslipped zone zone zwart geverniste waar black-glazed ware

78

6

IIOIO Nlming the kiln

Englishpotters kiln 2sto~e-hole stoking area Jflue fire-tunnel 4combust1on chamber furnace Scentral kiln support 6floor of firing chamber 7pottery firing chamber athe firing of the kiln

French I four a potier 2alre de chauffe Jcanal de chauffe conduit de chauffe aland1er 4chambre de crauffefourna1se foyer Smurette centrale languette 6501e chauffante 7chambre de cu1sson 9cu1sson enfournement

Italian bull fornace del vassa10 bull locale d1 alimen taz10ne del forno 11 canna fumar1a 4camera d1 combust1one forno ~supporto centrale 6p1ano del forno 7forno 8cottura

Span1shI horno de ceram1ca 2camara de preparac16n preforn10 J prerorn 10 4camara de fuego Spllar de supporte 6piso del horno sue10 7camara de coccion 8cocc1on

German 1iopferofen Brennofen 2Bed1enungsrnum Arbe1tsraum JHe1zrohr Hc1zkanal Schurkanal Schurloch feuerungskanal 4Feuerungsraum feuerkammer Brennraum SStutzpfe1ler ~I1ttelstutze 6Zw1schenboden Erennbcden Rost 7Backraum Brennraum Brennkammer aFeuerung

Dutch 1pottenbakkersoven aardewerk-oven 2werkku11 Jstookkanaa1 4stookplaats Sm1ddensteum 6bakl10er 7bnkru1mte 8(hetl )ckken

79---- -

Page 18: DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS€¦ · DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS . F. Cameron The purpose of this dictionarY_ ·is to provide tl)anslations of the more common terminology

---

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

A angular hoekig

B barrel base (small) basin beaker cyl1ndrical beaker girth beaker globularspherical beaker indented beaker scale decorated beaker bell-shaped bevel biconical body boss bottle bottom bowl carinated bowl flanged bowl shallow bowl break brick bulging to burnish burnished

c candlestick chalice chamfer clay coarse-gra1ned coating concave con1cal convex cordon core corn1ce crater cup (small) cup curvature curved

D decorared decoration combed decoration incised cut glass decoration roller-stamped decorat1on lightly scored decoration

deep (of colour) deep (of shape) d1pped (in liquid) dish flat dish

dull (of colour) dump (of pottery)

E

kuip vat bodem kommetje beker cyl1ndervormige beker gordelbeker kogelvorm1ge beker ingedeukte beker beker met schubvers1er1ng klokvorm1g schuinerand dubbelkon1sch romp knop fles bodem korn kom met gekn1kt profiel kraagkom schaal breuk backs teen bu1k1g (het) polij sten gepolijst

kandelaar kelk schu1ne kant aarde kle1 grof korrelig laagje bol concaaf kegelvorrnig konisch convex kordon kern corn1che kelk bakje kommetje kop kopje kromm1g welving gebogen gekramd

vers1erd vers1er1ng gekamde vers1er1ng

geslepen glas versier1ng rolstempel versiering versier1ng met borstelstreken danker diep gedompeld bard schaal platte schaal platte schotel

mat depot

emphasized du1delljk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken

fabriC face urn factory lamp festoon filler fired flagon (small) flange flattened

aarde gezichtsurn firma lamp festoen verschraald verschral1ng gebakken grate fles schenkkan rand afgeplat

A aarde aardenerk aardewerk-oven aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt afgeknot afgeplat afwr1jven arciering atelier

~B~~_____________________ bakje baksteen bakru1mte bakvloer bars beker beker met schubervershy

siering beschilderd bewar1ng bodem (het) bokken bol bolvonnig bard braadpan breuk bu1k1g

c car touche concaaf conservat1e convex corniche cylindervorm1ge beker

D deksel dekselgeul depot d1ep danker doorsnede draa1groeven draa1ringen draa1schij f dr1nk- or offerschaal dubbelkonisch duidel1jk aangegeven du1delijk u1tgesproken

E e1erl1jst engobe erbovenop geplaatst

festoen f1jn geprofileerde rand f1rma lamp fles flesje

G gearderd gebakken gebogen gebronsd gedompeld gedraaid gedrongen geglazuurd gegroefd gekamde versiering gekramd gemarmerd gepol1jst

75

clay fabric pottery crockery kiln

wheel-thrown pottery truncated flattened rubbing w1th graphite hatching workshop workroom

cup brick firing chamber floor of fir1ng chamber fracture beaker beaker with overlapping scale decoration painted preservation base bottom f1ring (of a k1ln) concave spherical globular spher1cal d1sh frying pan break bulg1ng

frame of a stamp concave preservation convex cornice cylndrical beaker

lid lid-seat1ng dump (of pottery etc) deep (of shape) deep (of colour) profile sect10n throw1ng grooves turn1ng grooves potter s wheel patera b1con1cal

emphas1sed marked pronounced

ovalo slip superimposed

festoon cornice rim factory lamp bottle phial

streaked firedmiddot curJed mica-dusted dipped (in liquid) thrown squat glazed grooved fluted combed decoration ~urved

marbled polished burn1shed

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

fluted footring frae ture frying-pan fumed funnel-shaped

G garland glaze glazed lead-glaze globular glossy goblet groove grooved

H handle ( long) handle hand-nade hatching herringbone pattern

hollow horizontal

I incense-burner inclusions inkpot in terlaced

J jug handled jug 2-handled jug

L ledge lid lid-seatlng lug

M marbled mark marked

micaceous mlca-dusted mortarlum mould moulding (archit) mouth Hlde-mouthed

narrow neclt notch

o out-curved ovolo oidlslng

painted pale patera pear-shaped pedestal

period phial iJlate pOinted polished

gegroefd standrlng barst braadpan koekpan grookt trechtervormig

gulrlande glazuur geglazuurd loodglazuur bolvormig glanzend goblet groef gegroefd

oor steel handgemaakt arciering visgraatversiering visgratpatroon hoI horizontal vlak

wlerookbrander insluitsels lnktpot samen gevlochten verstrengeld

kannetje kruik kruik met oor krulk met 2 oren

richel deksel dekselgeul oor

gemarmerd merk duidelijk aangegevenl ul tgesproken mlca-houdend gebronsd glimmer-aarde vij zel vorm kroonl1jst mond Jijde openlng

nauw hals lnkeplng insnljdlng

naar bulten gebogen elerlijst oxyderend

beschilderd geverf1 licht drinkschaal offerschaal peervormig gesteelde voet pedestal p~edestal voetstuk periode tlesje scho tel puntig gepolijst

---~ -

geprononceerd gerlbd geslepen glas versiering

gesplkkeld gerookt gesteelde voet gestreept geverfd gevernlst gewaasen gewoon aardewerk gezlchtsurn gezulverd glad gemaakt glad wandlg

glanzend glazuur goblet gordel bke r glimmer-aarde groef grof aardewerk grof korrelig grote nes guirlande

H hals handgemaakt hookig hoI

horlzontaal

I in de kleur van klel ingedeukte beker lnheems aardewerk inkeping inktpot lnsluitsels insnljding inspringend

K kandelaar kannetj e kegelvormlg kelk

kelkbakje kern kle1 klokvormig knop koeke pan kogel vormige beker kom kommetje kom met geknikt profiel konisch kookpot kop kopje kordon kraagkom krommlng kroonlijst kruik krui k met kruik met kuip

oor 2 oren

L laagje licht loodglazuur loodrecht

76

pronounced ribbed incised cut glass decorashy

tion speckled smoked fumed pedestal streaked painted varnished washed (of clay) plaln pottery face urn washed (of clay) smoothed smooth ware with little filler fine ware glossy glaze goblet girth beaker mica-dusted groove coarse ware coarse grained flagon festoon garland

neck hand-made angular hollow concave eg of rlm profile horlzon tal

clay coloured ~ndented beaker native ware notch lnkpot lncluslons notch re-entrant

candlestick jug conical chalice crater eg T5 form Dr 11 tazza core clay bell-shaped boss frying-pan globular or spherlcal beaker bowl small basin cup carinated bowl conical cooking pot cup small cup cordon flltnged bOHI curvature moulding (archlt) jug handled jug 2-handled jug barrel large ovold vessel wi th flat rim

coating pale lead-glaze vertical

ENGLISH - DUTCH CU CH - ENGLI SH

potter pottery cooking pot fine ware coarse ware native ware black-glazed ware wheel-thrown pottery

plain pottery preservation profile proj ecting pronounced

R reduced re-entrant ribbed ridge bull rim cornice rim oblique rim rough rough-cast rouletting

row rubbing (with graphite)

s sample scale section sharp (of angles) sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip smoked smoothed speckled spherical spout spread out squat stamp potters stamp frame of a stamp strainer streaked superimposed

T tazza temper thickened thording grooves thrown tile top-shaped tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

varnish varnished vertical vessel vessel w1th spout storage vessel

po ttenbakker aardewerk vaatwerk kookpot glad wandig grof aardewerk inheems aardewerk zwart geverniste waar aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt

gewoon aardewerk bewaring conservatie doorsnede profiel ui ts teeksel duidelijk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken geprononceerd

reducerend gebakken inspringend geribd ribbel rand fijn geprofileerde rand schuine uitstaande rand oneffen ruw ruwe pleisterkalk raadjesversiering roul- ette met rolstempel versierde reeks rij afwrijven

monster schub doorsnede sherp sherr scrouder zeef maat steelpan slank engobe overtrek sl1p gerookt glad gemaakt gesp1kkeld bol bol vorm1g schenktu1t tu1t

wiJd gedrongen merk stempel car touche verg1et gearderd gestreept erbovenop geplaatst

kelkbakje rookschaaltje verschraald verschral1ng erd1kt draaigroeven gedraa1d tegel tolvorm1g presenteerblad afgeknot draair1ngen

zonder slip

vernis gevern1st loodrecht vert1casl pot tuitkannetje tuitpocje oorraadpo t

_--

M maat mat merk met rolstempel versierde mica-houdend m1ddensteun misbaksel Olond monster

N naar buiten gebogen nauw

Q

oneffen oor oor over trek oxyderend

pedestal peervormig periode piedestal platte schaal platte schotel (hetl pOlijsten pot pot met 3 pootjes pottenbakker pottenbakkersoven presenteerblad profiel puntig

raadjesversiering rand reducerend gebakken reeks r1b

r1bbel r1chel r1j rolstempel vers1er1ng romp rookschaaltje roulette ruwe ple1sterkalk ruw ruwwand1g

s samen gevlochten scaal schaal tj e schenkkan schenktuit sherf sherp schotel schub schuine rand schu1ne kant schuine uitstaande rand sch6uder slank slip standring steel steelpan steenoven steilwandig stempel stookkanaal stookplaats

77

size dull (of colour) mark stamp roller-stamped micaceous central kiln support waster mouth sample

out-curved narrow

rough handle lug slip oxid~sing

pedestal pear-shaped period pedestal flat dish flat dish to burnish vessel tr1pod vessel pot t er po t t ers kiln t ray prof ile pOinted

r(luletting rim small flange reduced row line of intersection of two planes ridge ledge row roller-stamped decoration body tazza rouletting rough-cast rough ware with rough texture from gritty temper

interlaced dish or shallow bowl small bowl or dish flagon spout sherd sharp of angles etc flat dish plate scale bevel chamfer oblique rim shoulder slender slip footring or foot long projecting handle or stem skillet kiln s teep-Ialled potter s s tamp flue furna ce

v

ENGLI SH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

tripod vessel pot met drei pootjes

wall (of pot ) wand steep-walled stellwandig washed (of clay) gewaasen gezuiverd waster misbaksel (potters) wheel draaischijf workshop atelier werkplaats

z zone zone

c

T tegel tolvormig trechtervormig tu1t tui tkanne tj e tuitpotje

u uitsteeksel

v vaatwerk vat

verdikt verdikte rand

vergiet vernis verschraald verschraling versierd versierde beker met stippels

versiering versiering met borshy

stelstreken verstrengeld verticaal vijzel visgraatversiering visgratpatroon vlak voetstuk voorraadpot vorm

w

tile top-shaped funnel-shaped s pout

vessel with spout

projec ting

pottery crockery barrel large ovoid vessel with flat rim thickened rounded convex moulding thickened rim strainer varnish

temper filler

decorated

beaker decorated with applied dots of slip decoration

lightly scored decoration interlaced vertical mortarium

herringbone pattern

horizontal pedestal storage vessel mou-ld

wand wall (of pot) welving curvature werkplaats workshop workroom wierookbrander incense burner wijd spread out wiJde opening wide-mouthed

z zeef sieve zonder slip unslipped zone zone zwart geverniste waar black-glazed ware

78

6

IIOIO Nlming the kiln

Englishpotters kiln 2sto~e-hole stoking area Jflue fire-tunnel 4combust1on chamber furnace Scentral kiln support 6floor of firing chamber 7pottery firing chamber athe firing of the kiln

French I four a potier 2alre de chauffe Jcanal de chauffe conduit de chauffe aland1er 4chambre de crauffefourna1se foyer Smurette centrale languette 6501e chauffante 7chambre de cu1sson 9cu1sson enfournement

Italian bull fornace del vassa10 bull locale d1 alimen taz10ne del forno 11 canna fumar1a 4camera d1 combust1one forno ~supporto centrale 6p1ano del forno 7forno 8cottura

Span1shI horno de ceram1ca 2camara de preparac16n preforn10 J prerorn 10 4camara de fuego Spllar de supporte 6piso del horno sue10 7camara de coccion 8cocc1on

German 1iopferofen Brennofen 2Bed1enungsrnum Arbe1tsraum JHe1zrohr Hc1zkanal Schurkanal Schurloch feuerungskanal 4Feuerungsraum feuerkammer Brennraum SStutzpfe1ler ~I1ttelstutze 6Zw1schenboden Erennbcden Rost 7Backraum Brennraum Brennkammer aFeuerung

Dutch 1pottenbakkersoven aardewerk-oven 2werkku11 Jstookkanaa1 4stookplaats Sm1ddensteum 6bakl10er 7bnkru1mte 8(hetl )ckken

79---- -

Page 19: DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS€¦ · DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS . F. Cameron The purpose of this dictionarY_ ·is to provide tl)anslations of the more common terminology

ENGLISH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

fluted footring frae ture frying-pan fumed funnel-shaped

G garland glaze glazed lead-glaze globular glossy goblet groove grooved

H handle ( long) handle hand-nade hatching herringbone pattern

hollow horizontal

I incense-burner inclusions inkpot in terlaced

J jug handled jug 2-handled jug

L ledge lid lid-seatlng lug

M marbled mark marked

micaceous mlca-dusted mortarlum mould moulding (archit) mouth Hlde-mouthed

narrow neclt notch

o out-curved ovolo oidlslng

painted pale patera pear-shaped pedestal

period phial iJlate pOinted polished

gegroefd standrlng barst braadpan koekpan grookt trechtervormig

gulrlande glazuur geglazuurd loodglazuur bolvormig glanzend goblet groef gegroefd

oor steel handgemaakt arciering visgraatversiering visgratpatroon hoI horizontal vlak

wlerookbrander insluitsels lnktpot samen gevlochten verstrengeld

kannetje kruik kruik met oor krulk met 2 oren

richel deksel dekselgeul oor

gemarmerd merk duidelijk aangegevenl ul tgesproken mlca-houdend gebronsd glimmer-aarde vij zel vorm kroonl1jst mond Jijde openlng

nauw hals lnkeplng insnljdlng

naar bulten gebogen elerlijst oxyderend

beschilderd geverf1 licht drinkschaal offerschaal peervormig gesteelde voet pedestal p~edestal voetstuk periode tlesje scho tel puntig gepolijst

---~ -

geprononceerd gerlbd geslepen glas versiering

gesplkkeld gerookt gesteelde voet gestreept geverfd gevernlst gewaasen gewoon aardewerk gezlchtsurn gezulverd glad gemaakt glad wandlg

glanzend glazuur goblet gordel bke r glimmer-aarde groef grof aardewerk grof korrelig grote nes guirlande

H hals handgemaakt hookig hoI

horlzontaal

I in de kleur van klel ingedeukte beker lnheems aardewerk inkeping inktpot lnsluitsels insnljding inspringend

K kandelaar kannetj e kegelvormlg kelk

kelkbakje kern kle1 klokvormig knop koeke pan kogel vormige beker kom kommetje kom met geknikt profiel konisch kookpot kop kopje kordon kraagkom krommlng kroonlijst kruik krui k met kruik met kuip

oor 2 oren

L laagje licht loodglazuur loodrecht

76

pronounced ribbed incised cut glass decorashy

tion speckled smoked fumed pedestal streaked painted varnished washed (of clay) plaln pottery face urn washed (of clay) smoothed smooth ware with little filler fine ware glossy glaze goblet girth beaker mica-dusted groove coarse ware coarse grained flagon festoon garland

neck hand-made angular hollow concave eg of rlm profile horlzon tal

clay coloured ~ndented beaker native ware notch lnkpot lncluslons notch re-entrant

candlestick jug conical chalice crater eg T5 form Dr 11 tazza core clay bell-shaped boss frying-pan globular or spherlcal beaker bowl small basin cup carinated bowl conical cooking pot cup small cup cordon flltnged bOHI curvature moulding (archlt) jug handled jug 2-handled jug barrel large ovold vessel wi th flat rim

coating pale lead-glaze vertical

ENGLISH - DUTCH CU CH - ENGLI SH

potter pottery cooking pot fine ware coarse ware native ware black-glazed ware wheel-thrown pottery

plain pottery preservation profile proj ecting pronounced

R reduced re-entrant ribbed ridge bull rim cornice rim oblique rim rough rough-cast rouletting

row rubbing (with graphite)

s sample scale section sharp (of angles) sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip smoked smoothed speckled spherical spout spread out squat stamp potters stamp frame of a stamp strainer streaked superimposed

T tazza temper thickened thording grooves thrown tile top-shaped tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

varnish varnished vertical vessel vessel w1th spout storage vessel

po ttenbakker aardewerk vaatwerk kookpot glad wandig grof aardewerk inheems aardewerk zwart geverniste waar aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt

gewoon aardewerk bewaring conservatie doorsnede profiel ui ts teeksel duidelijk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken geprononceerd

reducerend gebakken inspringend geribd ribbel rand fijn geprofileerde rand schuine uitstaande rand oneffen ruw ruwe pleisterkalk raadjesversiering roul- ette met rolstempel versierde reeks rij afwrijven

monster schub doorsnede sherp sherr scrouder zeef maat steelpan slank engobe overtrek sl1p gerookt glad gemaakt gesp1kkeld bol bol vorm1g schenktu1t tu1t

wiJd gedrongen merk stempel car touche verg1et gearderd gestreept erbovenop geplaatst

kelkbakje rookschaaltje verschraald verschral1ng erd1kt draaigroeven gedraa1d tegel tolvorm1g presenteerblad afgeknot draair1ngen

zonder slip

vernis gevern1st loodrecht vert1casl pot tuitkannetje tuitpocje oorraadpo t

_--

M maat mat merk met rolstempel versierde mica-houdend m1ddensteun misbaksel Olond monster

N naar buiten gebogen nauw

Q

oneffen oor oor over trek oxyderend

pedestal peervormig periode piedestal platte schaal platte schotel (hetl pOlijsten pot pot met 3 pootjes pottenbakker pottenbakkersoven presenteerblad profiel puntig

raadjesversiering rand reducerend gebakken reeks r1b

r1bbel r1chel r1j rolstempel vers1er1ng romp rookschaaltje roulette ruwe ple1sterkalk ruw ruwwand1g

s samen gevlochten scaal schaal tj e schenkkan schenktuit sherf sherp schotel schub schuine rand schu1ne kant schuine uitstaande rand sch6uder slank slip standring steel steelpan steenoven steilwandig stempel stookkanaal stookplaats

77

size dull (of colour) mark stamp roller-stamped micaceous central kiln support waster mouth sample

out-curved narrow

rough handle lug slip oxid~sing

pedestal pear-shaped period pedestal flat dish flat dish to burnish vessel tr1pod vessel pot t er po t t ers kiln t ray prof ile pOinted

r(luletting rim small flange reduced row line of intersection of two planes ridge ledge row roller-stamped decoration body tazza rouletting rough-cast rough ware with rough texture from gritty temper

interlaced dish or shallow bowl small bowl or dish flagon spout sherd sharp of angles etc flat dish plate scale bevel chamfer oblique rim shoulder slender slip footring or foot long projecting handle or stem skillet kiln s teep-Ialled potter s s tamp flue furna ce

v

ENGLI SH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

tripod vessel pot met drei pootjes

wall (of pot ) wand steep-walled stellwandig washed (of clay) gewaasen gezuiverd waster misbaksel (potters) wheel draaischijf workshop atelier werkplaats

z zone zone

c

T tegel tolvormig trechtervormig tu1t tui tkanne tj e tuitpotje

u uitsteeksel

v vaatwerk vat

verdikt verdikte rand

vergiet vernis verschraald verschraling versierd versierde beker met stippels

versiering versiering met borshy

stelstreken verstrengeld verticaal vijzel visgraatversiering visgratpatroon vlak voetstuk voorraadpot vorm

w

tile top-shaped funnel-shaped s pout

vessel with spout

projec ting

pottery crockery barrel large ovoid vessel with flat rim thickened rounded convex moulding thickened rim strainer varnish

temper filler

decorated

beaker decorated with applied dots of slip decoration

lightly scored decoration interlaced vertical mortarium

herringbone pattern

horizontal pedestal storage vessel mou-ld

wand wall (of pot) welving curvature werkplaats workshop workroom wierookbrander incense burner wijd spread out wiJde opening wide-mouthed

z zeef sieve zonder slip unslipped zone zone zwart geverniste waar black-glazed ware

78

6

IIOIO Nlming the kiln

Englishpotters kiln 2sto~e-hole stoking area Jflue fire-tunnel 4combust1on chamber furnace Scentral kiln support 6floor of firing chamber 7pottery firing chamber athe firing of the kiln

French I four a potier 2alre de chauffe Jcanal de chauffe conduit de chauffe aland1er 4chambre de crauffefourna1se foyer Smurette centrale languette 6501e chauffante 7chambre de cu1sson 9cu1sson enfournement

Italian bull fornace del vassa10 bull locale d1 alimen taz10ne del forno 11 canna fumar1a 4camera d1 combust1one forno ~supporto centrale 6p1ano del forno 7forno 8cottura

Span1shI horno de ceram1ca 2camara de preparac16n preforn10 J prerorn 10 4camara de fuego Spllar de supporte 6piso del horno sue10 7camara de coccion 8cocc1on

German 1iopferofen Brennofen 2Bed1enungsrnum Arbe1tsraum JHe1zrohr Hc1zkanal Schurkanal Schurloch feuerungskanal 4Feuerungsraum feuerkammer Brennraum SStutzpfe1ler ~I1ttelstutze 6Zw1schenboden Erennbcden Rost 7Backraum Brennraum Brennkammer aFeuerung

Dutch 1pottenbakkersoven aardewerk-oven 2werkku11 Jstookkanaa1 4stookplaats Sm1ddensteum 6bakl10er 7bnkru1mte 8(hetl )ckken

79---- -

Page 20: DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS€¦ · DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS . F. Cameron The purpose of this dictionarY_ ·is to provide tl)anslations of the more common terminology

ENGLISH - DUTCH CU CH - ENGLI SH

potter pottery cooking pot fine ware coarse ware native ware black-glazed ware wheel-thrown pottery

plain pottery preservation profile proj ecting pronounced

R reduced re-entrant ribbed ridge bull rim cornice rim oblique rim rough rough-cast rouletting

row rubbing (with graphite)

s sample scale section sharp (of angles) sherd shoulder sieve size skillet slender slip smoked smoothed speckled spherical spout spread out squat stamp potters stamp frame of a stamp strainer streaked superimposed

T tazza temper thickened thording grooves thrown tile top-shaped tray truncated turning grooves

u unslipped

varnish varnished vertical vessel vessel w1th spout storage vessel

po ttenbakker aardewerk vaatwerk kookpot glad wandig grof aardewerk inheems aardewerk zwart geverniste waar aardewerk op de draaischijf gemaakt

gewoon aardewerk bewaring conservatie doorsnede profiel ui ts teeksel duidelijk aangegeven duidelijk uitgesproken geprononceerd

reducerend gebakken inspringend geribd ribbel rand fijn geprofileerde rand schuine uitstaande rand oneffen ruw ruwe pleisterkalk raadjesversiering roul- ette met rolstempel versierde reeks rij afwrijven

monster schub doorsnede sherp sherr scrouder zeef maat steelpan slank engobe overtrek sl1p gerookt glad gemaakt gesp1kkeld bol bol vorm1g schenktu1t tu1t

wiJd gedrongen merk stempel car touche verg1et gearderd gestreept erbovenop geplaatst

kelkbakje rookschaaltje verschraald verschral1ng erd1kt draaigroeven gedraa1d tegel tolvorm1g presenteerblad afgeknot draair1ngen

zonder slip

vernis gevern1st loodrecht vert1casl pot tuitkannetje tuitpocje oorraadpo t

_--

M maat mat merk met rolstempel versierde mica-houdend m1ddensteun misbaksel Olond monster

N naar buiten gebogen nauw

Q

oneffen oor oor over trek oxyderend

pedestal peervormig periode piedestal platte schaal platte schotel (hetl pOlijsten pot pot met 3 pootjes pottenbakker pottenbakkersoven presenteerblad profiel puntig

raadjesversiering rand reducerend gebakken reeks r1b

r1bbel r1chel r1j rolstempel vers1er1ng romp rookschaaltje roulette ruwe ple1sterkalk ruw ruwwand1g

s samen gevlochten scaal schaal tj e schenkkan schenktuit sherf sherp schotel schub schuine rand schu1ne kant schuine uitstaande rand sch6uder slank slip standring steel steelpan steenoven steilwandig stempel stookkanaal stookplaats

77

size dull (of colour) mark stamp roller-stamped micaceous central kiln support waster mouth sample

out-curved narrow

rough handle lug slip oxid~sing

pedestal pear-shaped period pedestal flat dish flat dish to burnish vessel tr1pod vessel pot t er po t t ers kiln t ray prof ile pOinted

r(luletting rim small flange reduced row line of intersection of two planes ridge ledge row roller-stamped decoration body tazza rouletting rough-cast rough ware with rough texture from gritty temper

interlaced dish or shallow bowl small bowl or dish flagon spout sherd sharp of angles etc flat dish plate scale bevel chamfer oblique rim shoulder slender slip footring or foot long projecting handle or stem skillet kiln s teep-Ialled potter s s tamp flue furna ce

v

ENGLI SH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

tripod vessel pot met drei pootjes

wall (of pot ) wand steep-walled stellwandig washed (of clay) gewaasen gezuiverd waster misbaksel (potters) wheel draaischijf workshop atelier werkplaats

z zone zone

c

T tegel tolvormig trechtervormig tu1t tui tkanne tj e tuitpotje

u uitsteeksel

v vaatwerk vat

verdikt verdikte rand

vergiet vernis verschraald verschraling versierd versierde beker met stippels

versiering versiering met borshy

stelstreken verstrengeld verticaal vijzel visgraatversiering visgratpatroon vlak voetstuk voorraadpot vorm

w

tile top-shaped funnel-shaped s pout

vessel with spout

projec ting

pottery crockery barrel large ovoid vessel with flat rim thickened rounded convex moulding thickened rim strainer varnish

temper filler

decorated

beaker decorated with applied dots of slip decoration

lightly scored decoration interlaced vertical mortarium

herringbone pattern

horizontal pedestal storage vessel mou-ld

wand wall (of pot) welving curvature werkplaats workshop workroom wierookbrander incense burner wijd spread out wiJde opening wide-mouthed

z zeef sieve zonder slip unslipped zone zone zwart geverniste waar black-glazed ware

78

6

IIOIO Nlming the kiln

Englishpotters kiln 2sto~e-hole stoking area Jflue fire-tunnel 4combust1on chamber furnace Scentral kiln support 6floor of firing chamber 7pottery firing chamber athe firing of the kiln

French I four a potier 2alre de chauffe Jcanal de chauffe conduit de chauffe aland1er 4chambre de crauffefourna1se foyer Smurette centrale languette 6501e chauffante 7chambre de cu1sson 9cu1sson enfournement

Italian bull fornace del vassa10 bull locale d1 alimen taz10ne del forno 11 canna fumar1a 4camera d1 combust1one forno ~supporto centrale 6p1ano del forno 7forno 8cottura

Span1shI horno de ceram1ca 2camara de preparac16n preforn10 J prerorn 10 4camara de fuego Spllar de supporte 6piso del horno sue10 7camara de coccion 8cocc1on

German 1iopferofen Brennofen 2Bed1enungsrnum Arbe1tsraum JHe1zrohr Hc1zkanal Schurkanal Schurloch feuerungskanal 4Feuerungsraum feuerkammer Brennraum SStutzpfe1ler ~I1ttelstutze 6Zw1schenboden Erennbcden Rost 7Backraum Brennraum Brennkammer aFeuerung

Dutch 1pottenbakkersoven aardewerk-oven 2werkku11 Jstookkanaa1 4stookplaats Sm1ddensteum 6bakl10er 7bnkru1mte 8(hetl )ckken

79---- -

Page 21: DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS€¦ · DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS . F. Cameron The purpose of this dictionarY_ ·is to provide tl)anslations of the more common terminology

ENGLI SH - DUTCH DUTCH - ENGLISH

tripod vessel pot met drei pootjes

wall (of pot ) wand steep-walled stellwandig washed (of clay) gewaasen gezuiverd waster misbaksel (potters) wheel draaischijf workshop atelier werkplaats

z zone zone

c

T tegel tolvormig trechtervormig tu1t tui tkanne tj e tuitpotje

u uitsteeksel

v vaatwerk vat

verdikt verdikte rand

vergiet vernis verschraald verschraling versierd versierde beker met stippels

versiering versiering met borshy

stelstreken verstrengeld verticaal vijzel visgraatversiering visgratpatroon vlak voetstuk voorraadpot vorm

w

tile top-shaped funnel-shaped s pout

vessel with spout

projec ting

pottery crockery barrel large ovoid vessel with flat rim thickened rounded convex moulding thickened rim strainer varnish

temper filler

decorated

beaker decorated with applied dots of slip decoration

lightly scored decoration interlaced vertical mortarium

herringbone pattern

horizontal pedestal storage vessel mou-ld

wand wall (of pot) welving curvature werkplaats workshop workroom wierookbrander incense burner wijd spread out wiJde opening wide-mouthed

z zeef sieve zonder slip unslipped zone zone zwart geverniste waar black-glazed ware

78

6

IIOIO Nlming the kiln

Englishpotters kiln 2sto~e-hole stoking area Jflue fire-tunnel 4combust1on chamber furnace Scentral kiln support 6floor of firing chamber 7pottery firing chamber athe firing of the kiln

French I four a potier 2alre de chauffe Jcanal de chauffe conduit de chauffe aland1er 4chambre de crauffefourna1se foyer Smurette centrale languette 6501e chauffante 7chambre de cu1sson 9cu1sson enfournement

Italian bull fornace del vassa10 bull locale d1 alimen taz10ne del forno 11 canna fumar1a 4camera d1 combust1one forno ~supporto centrale 6p1ano del forno 7forno 8cottura

Span1shI horno de ceram1ca 2camara de preparac16n preforn10 J prerorn 10 4camara de fuego Spllar de supporte 6piso del horno sue10 7camara de coccion 8cocc1on

German 1iopferofen Brennofen 2Bed1enungsrnum Arbe1tsraum JHe1zrohr Hc1zkanal Schurkanal Schurloch feuerungskanal 4Feuerungsraum feuerkammer Brennraum SStutzpfe1ler ~I1ttelstutze 6Zw1schenboden Erennbcden Rost 7Backraum Brennraum Brennkammer aFeuerung

Dutch 1pottenbakkersoven aardewerk-oven 2werkku11 Jstookkanaa1 4stookplaats Sm1ddensteum 6bakl10er 7bnkru1mte 8(hetl )ckken

79---- -

Page 22: DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS€¦ · DICTIONARY OF ROMAN POTTERY TERMS . F. Cameron The purpose of this dictionarY_ ·is to provide tl)anslations of the more common terminology

6

IIOIO Nlming the kiln

Englishpotters kiln 2sto~e-hole stoking area Jflue fire-tunnel 4combust1on chamber furnace Scentral kiln support 6floor of firing chamber 7pottery firing chamber athe firing of the kiln

French I four a potier 2alre de chauffe Jcanal de chauffe conduit de chauffe aland1er 4chambre de crauffefourna1se foyer Smurette centrale languette 6501e chauffante 7chambre de cu1sson 9cu1sson enfournement

Italian bull fornace del vassa10 bull locale d1 alimen taz10ne del forno 11 canna fumar1a 4camera d1 combust1one forno ~supporto centrale 6p1ano del forno 7forno 8cottura

Span1shI horno de ceram1ca 2camara de preparac16n preforn10 J prerorn 10 4camara de fuego Spllar de supporte 6piso del horno sue10 7camara de coccion 8cocc1on

German 1iopferofen Brennofen 2Bed1enungsrnum Arbe1tsraum JHe1zrohr Hc1zkanal Schurkanal Schurloch feuerungskanal 4Feuerungsraum feuerkammer Brennraum SStutzpfe1ler ~I1ttelstutze 6Zw1schenboden Erennbcden Rost 7Backraum Brennraum Brennkammer aFeuerung

Dutch 1pottenbakkersoven aardewerk-oven 2werkku11 Jstookkanaa1 4stookplaats Sm1ddensteum 6bakl10er 7bnkru1mte 8(hetl )ckken

79---- -