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8/3/2019 Condition Tidiness English
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/condition-tidiness-english 1/4
English Translation:
ART FROM THE WORLD TOMORROW
Wolfgang Brauneis
It is not the three motifs that one is unhinged
by; i.e. private, commercial and public space,
they even give a quite familiar impression.
However, they are not easily to be identified,
and the cryptic title Condition Tidiness. Rude
Fish is more than a hint at the fact that anyaccording study of sources can be confidently
disregarded.
At the sight of the large-format black and
white photograph of an eat-in kitchen, a cos-
tume store and a wooded area, one has other
things to worry about anyway: the high-resolu-
tion fisheye photos in the shape of oversized
bowling balls — perfectly in focus, right down
to the very last detail— are already far away
from iconographic and documentary facts; su-
perficially viewed (in the truest sense of the
word), they are completely mystifying.
But first, let’s take a short look back: in re-
cent years, in the course of digital possibilities
of modification and expansion of visual con-
tents, image processing evolved from a widely
accepted formal principle into a generally ap-
preciated one — just think of Andreas Gursky’s
hyper realistic crowd scenes. Despite the partly
monumental motifs or topics, the underlying
tricks are being applied in a rather restrained
way, because it is usually being calculated on
the second gaze1, whereas in Tim Berresheim’s
photographic work, the manipulation is not
the chief attraction, but an offensively formu-
lated practice. Being highly visible, the manip-
ulation is (a priori as much as a posteriori, with
regards to conceptual and technical considera-
tion) of vital importance, indeed, of essential
importance. Here, the photograph is part of the
manipulation, not vice versa. Wooded areas or
the outskirts of cities — consistently deserted
sites removed from the hustle and bustle of
social life — are his objects of preference. In a
cinematographic manner, artificial objects, fig-
ures and abstract formations are being insert-
ed into actual spaces with striking accuracy
(in Tim Berresheim’s terminology: credibility),
without running the risk of being degraded to
mere decoration. On the contrary: they assert
their position as equivalent elements withinstringent compositions, which leave interior
differences of semiological and ontological na-
ture behind (fig. 1).2
The photographs Condition Tidiness. Rude
Fish continue this principle of idiosyncratic
synthesis, even though here the methods of
image processing take effect in different spots
of the production process. The three encoun-
tered situations are being treated sculpturally
twice, as a whole. The first step, the motif’s
spherical curvature, is referred to as fisheye
technique, which is primarily being used with-
in applied arts. Up to now, examples of this
technique that are sharp right down to the
last detail, let alone within this size range, are
nonexistent. As a second manipulative step,
three small circular cavities in the upper right
area of the work seem comparatively subtle
against it — the implications though are wide.
Unlike John Baldessari’s signature circles of
colour, they are not the depiction’s blind spots.
It is a matter of holes. They facilitate the gaze
into the hollow item’s dark insides and reveal
its comparatively low wall thickness (fig. 2).
Thus the perspectively distorted photographsare not only in the shape of globes, but also
integral parts of diverse representations of
bowling balls. One could also talk about pic-
tures of three bowling balls with diverging
surface design, but the ontological tracks are
being unified by their true calling: the picture’s
Being-as-it-is.
The combination of the two interior views
with the photograph of the woods provides an
indication of the fact that the subject matter
“order” as the exhibition’s theme and leitmotif
is predominantly related to formal aspects. In
all three works, the horizontal axis of the 180°
views is accentuated by shelves and rails of
coat racks as well as by the gradient of the
forest soil. Outstanding vertical elements are
primarily striking in Condition Tidiness.
Rude Fish II with its innumerous articles of
clothing on hangers in serried ranks, and in
Condition Tidiness. Rude Fish III with its
lanky, towering trees — but they also play a
decisive role in the form of diverse pieces of
furniture and false windows, or a door, as well
as a high pile of books in the foreground. The
middle areas of the lower curvature are each
being supported by the edge of a table, a
branch and a boundary line on the floor; the
upper section is being composed of grid-like
skylights and broadleaf’s treetops, through
which the bright daylight is streaming. This
form of a highly manipulated and overwhelm-
ing depiction of every day facts is reminiscent
of the psychedelic art of the late 1960s and the
early 1970s. The deconditioning (of the subject)
and decontextualizing (of the object) that were
being propagated in the course of psychedelia
were supposed to provide a whole different
view of everyday life. Here, being captured by
a different entity is decontextualizing all ob-
jects; the manipulation is only a question of
the apparatus, the auxiliary means are of pureelectronic nature. In short, it is a matter of
contemporary, conceptual and clinical psyche-
delia. On the posters and album covers with
fisheye photographs that were widely spread
just during these years, the protagonists usual-
ly posed in the foreground, being suggestive
of literally protruding from the vaulted space
(fig.3).
The pictures of bowling balls move away
from this specifically media motivated conven-
tional design. They reveal spaces, provide for
paradox proportions and perspectives, and
break the ideal of a purely visual form of re-
ception, as it was launched at the beginning
of the 1960s in Clement Greenberg’s influential
theory of modernism. The viewer’s eye is
engaged in the pictorial content and in itself
alike. On the basis of their mere size alone
(86 2 ⁄ 3 x 78 3 ⁄ 4 inch), but also because of the oppo-
site direction that derives from two three-di-
mensional representation’s synthesis, studying
the pictures becomes a physical experience.
For example, the parasol in Condition Tidi-
ness. Rude Fish I is centred at the back end
of the photographed space and marks the ver-tical axis of the convex body at the same time.
The two pictures that are being installed in
the foreground, at the walls and along the
lateral edges respectively, force the sense of
destabilisation, because in these places, the
spherical shape outplays the vanishing point
alignment. In a work from 2007, both key fea-
tures of the pictures — the spherical curvature
and the scale out of proportion — have been
rudimentary anticipated. In the large-scale
photograph Violett (Haar (Foto)) IV, a gigan-
tic light bulb, pointing downward and being
illuminated by a spotlight, is hovering amidst
an interior space. In its vaulted area, the sur-
rounding objects are being mirrored and shine
through in a contorted manner (fig. 4).
In two places of the multi-part group of
works Condition Tidiness. Rude Stage, an
alienated bowling ball — furnished with a
clayey, in Freudian terms uncanny surface —
emerges as a contingent element of the pic-
ture (fig. 5). Floating in the foreground above
the floor, this is the only object that has been
integrated afterwards; all other works are for
the first time showing only what the camera
has captured. Another novelty is the fact that
for the Condition Tidiness. Rude Stage pic-
tures, no found scenarios have been captured,
but indicated interiors, which Berresheim de-
signed himself on an accessible stage structure.
Two diverging, separately variable situations
are the subject of three colour photographs at
a time. Except for some exceptions (a tall slen-
der vase that has already been used in Violett
(Haar (Foto)) IV, as well as a large houseplant),
there is no overlapping in the selection of
props and the scenery design at all. However,
compositional parallels between the both of
them are obvious. Per each landscape format
image (71 x 94 1 ⁄ 2 inch, in coloured frame), al-
most the entire width of the stage is shownfrontally; the smaller portrait format images,
shot from a diagonal perspective, approach
the slightly modified tableau. Thereby, and
in almost identical views, generous details of
the ceiling construction are partly visible.
A white wall, which occupies almost the con-
struction’s entire height but doesn’t reach the
floor’s lateral edges, forms the back end and
is partially obstructed by a screen. The wall
serves as the surface for a gobo projection, as
well as for the shadow play of single objects
that likewise unfolds itself on the patterned
PVC flooring.
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Across the matter-of-factly coloured flooring,
which adapts the round and slightly irregular
outlines of the bowling ball that is apparently
illuminated from above, three plastic house-
plants of variable heights are being placed. As
can be seen in the frontal view of Condition
Tidiness. Rude Wig I, altogether eighteen
different wigs — from bob to flowing mane,
straight, wavy and curly — are hanging distrib-
uted across the entire height and width of the
stage. The vividly coloured lighting, especially
in the landscape format photograph, resultsfrom the concentration on primary colours.
The two wigs in the foreground shine lucidly
in blue and yellow — corresponding to the blue
spotlight in the upper left edge of the picture
and the yellow-lit floor in the right half of the
picture. The frames are kept in red, as well as
the almost circular flare that casts the shad-
ows of a wire-mesh fence. The further pictures
of this setting are not additional views of an
ultimately fixed installation. On display are
permanently rearranged and (accordingly to
the camera’s respective viewpoint) aligned
constellations of the selected props, which fi-
nally remain in their status of being objects.
They are solely elements of the picture, not
signifiers. The mode of presentation and com-
bination points out their aesthetic value’s
claim for autonomy, compared to their poten-
tial utilitarian significance. The latter is, in
case of wigs or artificial plants, being defined
by aesthetic qualities, the successful mise-en-
scène and deception respectively.
In the second scenery, a bouquet of flowers
with two too-long branches protrudes from the
slender vase. The branches’ function as verti-
cally structuring variables is now taken over
by an artificial hanging plant (fig. 6). Other
items within the partly more detailed scenery
are apparently fakes. The full coffee cup and
the two Harz cheeses (rolled hand cheeses
from the German Harz Mountains) with onion
rings that have been arranged at the centre
of the stage on a stool’s fluffy orange cushion,
are still being covered in their original plastic
wrap packaging. On the glass pane of the table
that is positioned on the left, there is further
food made from plastic. Diverse bakery prod-
ucts are lying in front of a mysteriously bellied
clay bottle, three long drink glasses are stand-
ing in front of a black, three-storey and well-
stocked filing tray, in front of which a lemon isplaced and a green highlighter stands upright.
In addition to the alienated articles of daily
use and the decontextualised surrogates of
commodities, those elements that usually re-
main invisible and even get in the way of its
success, become part of the very scenery as
well (such as the packaging and price tags of
the plastic objects, the spotlights, the stage
set-up in general — like the nylon threads that
are holding the wigs as well as the hanging
plant and a bathrobe). Unlike the depiction of
deceptively real-looking sceneries and minia-
ture reconstructions in Thomas Demand’s
photographs, the difference between represen-
tation and represented is not significant; the
mise-en-scène evades considerations concern-
ing translation and translatability (fig. 7). They
are self-sufficient, neither references for actual
events nor sceneries or leftovers of fictitious
incidents. Ergo, at this point there are no
“staged photographies” in terms of Jeff Wall’s
mise-en-scènes. Even the furnishing— includ-
ing stools, two chairs and a room divider in
combination with a shining green projection
of a window— is no guarantor of an interior.The stage doesn’t serve the purpose of a poten-
tial area of action here, a sort of canvas in the
back does not only bound it — it is being inter-
preted as a canvas itself. The parameters of
theatrics — the lighting, selection and place-
ment of the props — serve the purpose of the
pictorial representation.
A central element from Condition Tidiness.
Rude Wig I, the wig hanging directly in front
of the projection, is the subject of an entirely
different photographic form of presentation at
the same time. The 18-part work Condition Ti-
diness. Rude Stage III, its size of 94 1 ⁄ 2 x 142 inch
measuring exactly twice the size of the land-
scape format picture, solely covers variations
of just this constellation. In one of the works,
the wire-mesh fence’s silhouette is shown
again. Below the gobo projections, in addition
to plain architectural components (blinds, a
mullioned window or brickwork), abstract for-
mations are being arranged. The alternation
between non-objective and objective configu-
rations emphasises the fact that the black-and-
white backdrop designs are supposed to be
read as patterns. A majority of the motifs
thereby emerges from the combination of ho-
mogeneous elements. The resulting forms of
serialism confirm the principle of structuring
into three rows with six photographs each.
The wigs are hanging completely within the
white spotlight of the gobo projector and are
being presented— mostly frontal— in different
shades of blonde, brown and black. Already in
2007, they were an inherent part of the works,
whereas the combination with abstracted hair
formations was particularly an indication of
the fact that their fetishist potential retreats
into the background in favour of their formal-
ist characteristics (fig. 8). The method of a
serial pictorial order sensitises the viewer to
a concentration on interior differences. Theinterplay with the backdrop design shows that
here, too, the wigs are of structural and not
of a signifying interest.
In Condition Platinum (Tidiness) Wig II,
the classificatory representational principle
that has been established mostly by conceptu-
al photography in the 1960s and 1970s, is being
seized in an even more offensive manner. The
nine oblong pictures with their partly illumi-
nated wigs that are hanging each in front of
generally green or red coloured projections,
form an almost square unit (fig. 9). This way
of arrangement is evocative, for instance, of
Bernd and Hilla Becher’s typologies of indus-
trial buildings that are regularly being com-
bined in nine-, twelve- or fifteen-part blocks.
But whereas in the Becher’s work, analogies
are being established to define corresponding
genotypes, the difference between the subject
and the object itself is of no importance in
Berresheim’s multi-part photo-works. More-
over, the single pictures are — unlike in Condi-
tion Tidiness. Rude Stage III — not elements
of a rational structure, but of a hierarchically
structured composition. Not even the back-drop design is in responsible for that anymore,
because both the photographs with their bright
red motifs and the ones with the bright green
ones are, four each, lined up in an L-shaped
way. Together, they frame the auratic centre
of this polyptych. In the central picture, a
longhaired, wavy wig is being bordered by the
only non-objective, sublime motif: an almost
circular, golden glaring surface, equalling a
damaged aureole.
Within this polyptych, the serial part is
taken over by a third component: artificial, dif-
ferently coloured or colour illuminated shells.
They are lying in small groups or little heaps
at the central lower edge of the work and
mark, together with the wigs, the work’s verti-
cal axis. Accumulations of food, consistent as
those, already appear in the works from 2007.
In three of the Scheuche (Wood) works alone,
abstract formations, in addition to articles
of clothing or pieces of furniture, have been
combined with accumulations of carrots, eggs
and pears (fig. 10). Other than in Marcel
Broodthaers’ work, those arrangements never
seem to be isolated. In his series of photo-
graphs No photographs allowed / Défense
de photographier (1974), groups of different
size (of eggs and tomatoes, amongst other
things) are being depicted. Their serial, decon-
textualised presentation is— as the title already
indicates— based on an intensive preoccupa-
tion with the museum as institution in general
and the underlying taxonomic orders in partic-
ular (fig. 11). However, in Berresheim’s works,
the featured object’s singular, not its represen-
tative content — be it in form of their digital
similitude or in reality — is relevant. Once in-
cluded in the inventory, they have applications
in unconventional combinations of design
options. This self-referential, subjective praxis
of maintenance is reminiscent of the collect-ing- and ordering methods of the pre-museal
“Wunderkammer” and “cabinets de curieux”.
However, this praxis, on its part, is not end,
but means of the works.
Against this background it is not all-too
surprising that such a kind of accumulations
of shells appear — amongst other types of
props, likewise known from the works Condi-
tion Tidiness. Rude Stage — in the group of
works Condition Tidiness. Rude Light. In ac-
cordance with the specification Fish in the
titles of the black and white photographs men-
tioned before, the title Light gives information
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about the underlying technical process. Four
photographs at a time are the integral part of
a light box, measuring 70 x 54 1 ⁄ 3 and bordered
by a distinctive, monochrome frame. As motifs,
artificial food and plants — roughly arranged
alongside a rhombus that is in line with the
work’s central axis — are predominant. Within
this extensively detailed, organic formation,
the shells as well as diverse foods (such as
sausages, cheese and fruits) — in addition to
shrubs, tendrils with leaves and wool threads
and balls of wool — dominate the lower half ofthe picture, while tall house plants dominate
the area above the middle of the work. The
rest of the pictorial space, about half of the
total area, disappears into jet-black and forms
an almost drastic contrast to the illuminated,
vividly coloured arrangements. Status and
function of the single objects remain untouched
by the sublime mise-en-scène. The empty shell
from which life has departed, is a common
vanitas symbol; however, its imitation made of
plastic, all the more so in original packaging,
including the price tag, is not. Several sub-cat-
egories of still lives— kitchen scenes, pantry-
or flower still lives — are being evoked by the
choice and the arrangement of the objects.
Also, regarding the fact that their emblematic
and allegoric potential would be subjected to
negotiation, those parallels are of a formal
nature only. Some details, such as the white
cutlery or, again, the full coffee cup covered
in foil in Condition Tidiness. Rude Light III,
evidently undermine the transcendent refer-
ence system inherent in traditional depictions
of still lives.
The props in the yellow-framed Condition
Tidiness. Rude Light II and in Condition Tidi-
ness. Rude Light III are arranged on circular
or ring-shaped paper surfaces (fig. 12). In the
foreground, the central and largest of the nine
surfaces is downright tilting forwards in an al-
most perpendicularly manner. Already in the
photographs Condition Tidiness. Rude Fish,
the three-dimensional spatial structure began
to falter; here, it seems to collapse. The elabo-
rately arranged and enigmatically illuminated
motifs have been captured with an extreme
wide-angle lens and been placed within a
monochrome environment that doesn’t provide
an orientational aid. Not only in case of the
luminescent blue details of a house plant that
otherwise is completely shrouded in darkness,the employment of light sources cannot indi-
vidually be retraced anymore. A slice of Swiss
cheese, garnished with a slice of lemon, and a
portion of steak tartare are laying on the most-
ly pink- and green-coloured front pads. Those
trivial dummies exemplify the purely work-
immanent and formalist use of the objects,
for the pink surfaces shimmering through the
cheese holes, as well as the lemon peel sur-
rounding the pulp and the egg yolk encased
by the ring of minced meat, pick up the paper
surface’s formal principle, which is colour-
co-ordinately corresponding with the frames.
The paper surfaces’ nature (visibly cut-out by
hand and all-over painted) differs from the
prop’s artificiality and comes across as reper-
cussions of classical modernity painting.
Towards the end of the 19th century and
in the first half of the 20th century, still lives
have been welcomed options to celebrate the
continuously increasing emancipation from
form and colour. James Ensor, for instance,
achieved an oil painting with the programmat-
ic title Defoliated Light in 1936 that is charac-
terised by two luminescent monochromecolour patches. The assumed back wall shim-
mers in different shades of green, while three
of the seven aligned shells are laying on a
light red, not otherwise defined, surface on a
shelf in the foreground (fig. 13). The function
of colour as the light’s representatives in ab-
stract painting is being maintained in the
works in Condition Tidiness. Rude Light. At
the same time, the light takes their place and
becomes a self-sufficient material, as is most
notably proven by the two wide, irregular, flu-
orescent strips that terminate the upper part
of Condition Tidiness. Rude Light III in a
curved manner. Light sources as pictorial topic
are of eminent importance in Berresheim’s
work at least since 2006. In some of the works
originated in 2007, light bulbs, torches and
spotlights regularly recur as motifs. The 94 1 ⁄ 2 x
78 3 ⁄ 4 inch canvas print Violett (Haar (Wool)) I
is — not only because of its compositional par-
allels but also because of the full-scale depic-
tion of a neon tube— not a singular forerunner
of the series Condition Tidiness. Rude Light
(fig.14).
In the considerable group of works Condi-
tion Tidiness. Rude. Wood, the lighting, to be
more precisely: the incidence of light plays
an important role— in totally different circum-
stances. This applies primarily to the pictures
from this series that are completely white, e.g.
to Condition Tidiness. Rude. Wood X through
Condition Tidiness. Rude. Wood XII. John
Cage’s characterisation of Robert Rauschen-
berg’s White Paintings (1951) as “airports for
the lights, shadows and particles” can by all
means be assigned to these three prints (lac-
quer on wood, 35 1 ⁄ 2 x 43 1 ⁄ 3 inch each). But the
crucial difference between these two groups
of work consists of the interplay between light
and shadow as a picture immanent matter.
Unlike Rauschenberg’s abstract paintings, it isnot a question of a radical reduction’s outcome
(and the inherent integration of spatiotempo-
ral conditions) but of the results of precise
motivic specifications (fig.15). The magnificent
works render homage to the line, which is
being presented in all imaginable forms and
facets: straight, curved and curled; separate
and bundled into waves or arcs; in bold, close-
ly aligned abbreviations and in perfectly de-
signed figures that occupy almost the entire
width and height of the surface. Within the
complexly composed structures, reduced and
excessive, concentrated and chaotic, hectic
and elegiac passages are alternating. The
shadows cast alongside the thin lines of the
(dense, to some extent mighty) formations and
the (singular, mostly small and arranged in
irregular rows) dots is based on a special pro-
duction process. As in all works in Condition
Tidiness. Rude. Wood, multiple lacquer coats
are being printed exactly upon each other and
thus render a haptic quality to the figurations.
This time, serialism within the pictures does
not only evolve from the repetitive, rhythmic
arrangement of homogeneous details. It is be-ing manifested by sequencing, but also by
layering — in a syntagmatic and accumulative
way.3 At first glance, the only link to earlier
photographic works is being offered by Condi-
tion Tidiness. Rude. Wood Fish I and II, which
obviously pick up the composition schema
from the series Condition Tidiness. Rude Fish,
with its circular surface slightly oriented to-
wards the area above the centre and appear-
ing white (just as the upper applied network
of lines) in front of the monochrome black
backdrop.
The altogether fifteen works are being exe-
cuted entirely in white and black and generally
abstract, only the depiction of the word „Tidi-
ness“ in Condition Tidiness. Rude. Wood III
is an exception. But the four letter pairs are be-
ing pulled far apart and embedded close to
the corners of the 71 x 86 2 ⁄ 3 inch sized work,
so that it is not possible to comprehend the
term as a whole. On top of that, the gaze, lin-
gering between the word fragments, gets in-
evitably caught by the manifold extensions
of the central Guilloche pattern. The predomi-
nantly white letters arise ex negativo, caused
by gaps within the uniform, grid-like pattern.
The lines themselves, on the other hand, can
only be specified with the aid of slightly older
works. Those strangely thready, luminous de-
tails that meander through the Condition
Tidiness. Rude Light pictures as supposedly
abstract variables are comparatively easy to
be deciphered. The lead came from the same-
coloured balls of wool that are part of the
event mostly elsewhere. Convincing evidence
for the fact that depictions, or rather simula-
tions, of hair are now source material of the
Condition Tidiness. Rude. Wood formations,
are, for example, Louisiana (Blonde) (a can-
vas print as well) or the photograph Louisiana
(Blonde) Foto I (both from 2007) (fig. 16).In fact, even here, diverse swirls, vortexes and
clusters are designed in a way that seems to
respect every single thread’s autonomy. Still,
the voluminously undulating and curved
forms that, in case of the photograph, are ele-
gantly draping across the dynamic grid, can
doubtlessly be identified as hair. Such homog-
enous hair figures are already showed in a
considerably part of the figurative works from
2006. From the beginning, they have been
arranged in the midst of sceneries that have
no basis in any narrative context in order to
be applied as forerunners of generally abstract
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depiction— with respect to structural aspects.
In addition to the work-immanent genealogy
of this specific representation, the internal re-
lationships of the complex are another indica-
tion of the high degree of self-referentiality
that is characteristic for the Condition Tidi-
ness. Rude. Wood works. Those can be divided
into separate subgroups by scale and subject;
three of the motifs exist in two styles, each
in monochrome white as well as in black and
white.
The first time that one of the works, Condi-tion Tidiness. Rude. Wood XII, has been exhib-
ited, was end of 2008 in the Düsseldorf gallery
Thomas Flor, in the context of the group show
ca.bu.+ba.d.al.mo that had several of Carl
Buchheister’s paintings from the post war years
as a starting point. The presentation within a
painting specific context is obvious in view of
the fact that the genre’s parameters are being
met in several aspects — from the image carri-
ers’ scale to the vocabulary of their formal
imagery.4 However, neither the haptic colour
application nor the structures, whose details
are extremely delicate, could have been hand
painted with this accuracy. Condition Tidi-
ness. Rude. Wood II combines curved forms —
small, circular swirls, next to broad, gallant
arcs — with a quadratically structured grid
that is divided into small sections. Both ends
of abstract art — the expressive and the con-
structivist one— are being synthesised in a
programmatic and literal way here. The very
spots where the white lines would intersect re-
main black in case of the version Wob (fig. 17).
It is because of these blind spots, different as
yet in Louisiana (Blonde) Foto I, that the pic-
torial space is no more illusionistic, but relent-
lessly two-dimensional, whereas the image
carrier’s surface is designed three-dimension-
ally. The latter one is more the component
part of a relief then of a painting, even though
strictly speaking, neither the one nor the other
is the case. In the second half of the 1960s,
Eva Hesse pushed the question of the Being-
as-it-is of the picture and the object respective-
ly by letting her work evolve between the
fringes of material-aesthetic and formal con-
ventions, also of immediate contemporary art.
In Metronomic Irregularity I (1966), for in-
stance, codes from gestural abstract expres-
sionism and minimal art are being paraphrased
and interconnected: a snarl, consisting of num-berless cotton-coated wires, stretches across
rhythmically structured, wooden plates that
are attached to the walls (fig. 18).
The dynamic formations in Condition Tidi-
ness. Rude. Wood are just as little as the time
consumingly fabricated wire netting immedi-
ate expressions of physical action. As opposed
Jean Tinguely’s experiments in automatic
painting in the 1950s, for example, they are
also not a matter of traces. They are part of
an artistic concept that, to a great extent, con-
nects to the concepts of Neo-Avantgarde and
Post-War Modernism, but putting their essen-
tialist promises (the belief in the immediacy
of the expression, the conclusiveness of narra-
tion and the validity of representation — being
efficacious up to the present day) in their
place and at the same time developing a ver-
sion of formalism that positions itself far from
the “New Formalism” conventions of the re-
cent past. Hesse desired to achieve a “non-art”:
“non connotive, non anthropomorphic, non
geometric, non, nothing, everything, but of an-
other kind, vision, sort.”5 The verbalisation of
this noble goal can be translated not only intothe Wood pictures. With Condition Tidiness.
Rude, Tim Berresheim establishes or rather re-
fines his very own, hermetic reference system.
The waiving of signifiers abets the art — not
for its own sake (therefore the disdainful “L’art
pour l’art”), but for the sake of the possibility
to create works beyond well-established defini-
tions and their inherent mechanisms of exclu-
sions.
The base for the entire Condition Tidiness.
Rude complex’s order is the separation into
the four large groups of work Fish, Stage,
Light and Wood — all of them named after the
equivalently prominent, specific character of
each production process. The waiving of im-
agery in aid of a form of literalness, not only
in the choice of titles, nevertheless does not act
as a guarantor for transparency and identifia-
bility. These hybrid pictures remain enigmatic
— additionally secured by their self-referential
grid — and assert themselves as synthetic, not
decodable alternative drafts to media specific
analyses and cultural formats. Including the
latest technical possibilities, the previously
unseen and unimaginable is being visualised.
At the same time, by the connection to art-
and picture-related traditional discourses, the
gaze— like through a burning-glass— is being
reflected back to art history, its boundaries
and traditions. The question is if the category
of painting can be expanded to an extent that
the Condition Tidiness. Rude. Wood works
can be incorporated or if they even have the
potential to unhinge artscientific categorisa-
tions. The exoneration from conventions of the
regime of the gaze and the routines of repre-
sentational forms though imply no concept of
freedom that is valid beyond art production,
because this remains part of the problem.
To conclude at this point by quoting the great
Sun Ra, who, with the aid of the latest elec-tronic facilities, managed to break the defini-
tional limits of Free jazz: “Actually I don’t play
free music, because there is no freedom in the
universe.”6
Translation: Sonja Engelhardt
1 The group show Reality Check. Truth and Illusion inContemporary Photography, on display at the MetropolitanMuseum New York at the same time as Condition Tidiness.Rude, exemplifies this popular strategy.
2 Hans-Jürgen Hafner covers, based on Haar sw (Foto) I,this method’s wide aesthetic implications, compare Hafner,Hans-Jürgen, Tim Berresheim, in: artist Kunstmagazin 73,4/2007, p. 34—39
3 Based on Hiroshi Sugimoto’s photographs of Americanmovie theatres, Ulrike Gehring recommends a new spa-tiotemporal definition of serial art. In Sugimoto’s works,the exposure time is adjusted to the movie’s play time; thescreen shows the sum of all pictures as a bright glisteninglight image, compare Gehring, Ulrike: Das Prinzip der Serie
in der zeitgenössischen Architekturfotografie, in:Cat. In Szene Gesetzt, Karlsruhe, Museum für Neue Kunst,2002, p. 41—50; here: p. 50
4 One of the numerous pejorative descriptions of JacksonPollock’s work on the part of art criticism in the 1940s was:“a mass of tangled hair”, compare Krauss, Rosalind E.,The Optical Unconscious, Cambridge, Massachusetts 1994,p. 245
5 Eva Hesse, quoted by Catherine de Zegher, Drawing asBinding/Bandage/Bondage: Or Eva Hesse Caught in theTriangle of Process/Content/Materiality", in: Eva HesseDrawing, The Drawing Center, New York 2006, p. 105.
6 Szwed, John F., Space Is the Place. The Lives and Times ofSun Ra, Cambride 1998, p. 236
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