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7/29/2019 communication via facial expressions
1/5
Communication
though facial
expressions
Isha gahlot batch-410/13/2011
7/29/2019 communication via facial expressions
2/5
Communication or act of communicating can be both verbal and non-verbal.
When we communicate with more than words, it is known as non-verbal
communication. Research shows that majority of communication is non-verbal.Non-verbal communication or body language includes facial expressions, eye
contact, gestures and even the tone of voice.
Facial expression is the position of facial muscles used to convey some emotion
or feeling, ideas, sentiments and mood as well. They are a form or non-verbal
type communication.The face is something that can communicate without
even using the mouth to speak. Facial expressions can be a lot more
communicative than anything else as human face is very expressive, it canexpress countless emotions without saying a single word.A smile, frown,
raised eyebrow, yawn, and sneer all convey information. Facial expressions
continually change during interaction and are monitored constantly by the
recipient. The facial expression of another person is often the basis on which
we form significant impression of such characteristics as friendliness,
trustworthy, etc. there are seven universally recognised emotions shown
through facial expressions: fear surprise, contempt, disgust, happiness and
sadness. Regardless of culture, these expressions are the same. There is
evidence that the meaning of these expressions may be similar across cultures.
Some other feelings that can be expressed are: concentration, confusion,
desire, excitement, empathy, frustration, love, etc. facial expressions are so
strong channels of non-verbal communication because expressions are closely
tied to emotions and hence they are involuntary. Therefore most of the times
it is impossible to avoid expressions for certain emotion.
Facial expressions being a type of non-verbal communication serves the verbal
communication to a lot extent. When addressing a huge audience a speaker
can reach out to his audience more with his expressions than his words if he
knows how to use them wisely. In a person to person conversation facial
expressions along with eye contact play a vital role. It is important to recognise
that non-verbal communication is multi-channelled; hence focusing on a single
aspect is reckless.A person's eyes reveal much about how they are feeling, or
what they are thinking. Blink rate can reveal how nervous or at ease a personmay be.
7/29/2019 communication via facial expressions
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although in a person to person or a group conversation facial expressions may
intensify the effect on listener, whereas wrong ones may end up messing the
whole conversation and may result into sending a wrong or undesired
message. Thus it is very crucial to use right type of facial expressions. However
being spontaneous during a conversation may not allow a person to stop and
think about what to say and how to say it. But during a formal presentation
one can rehearse and according to his/her target audience facial expressions
can be controlled.
Facial expressions are practically the base of many types of communications.
Facial expressions act as an ornament for various art forms like theatre, dance,
and etc. art being important part of life, so it is worth mentioning here how
facial expressions are important to these art forms.
During live performances of a single or a band on stage facial expressions along
with body language plays a vital role, even better than the lyrics sometimes.
For artists who are stage performers it is very crucial to maintain good facial
expressions on the stage.
Dance forms like kathak and bharatnatyama are incomplete without the use of
facial expressions as these dance forms are bound to be highly synchronisedwith facial expressions and body movement. It is worth noticing how good
music sets the mood of an artist while performing to get the absolutely correct
facial expressions. Thus it can be seen how various aspects of communication
help each other to communicate well.
It is obvious to say that facial expressions make theatre an art worth looking at.
The better the artist expresses his/ her facial expressions and the better he/
she uses their body language, the more does the theatre becomes interesting.
in all the mentioned art forms it is important to say that facial expressions
alone cannot make it interesting to hold a sight but without the use of
appropriate facial expressions these turn neither interesting nor worth looking
at. Thus it ok to say that facial expressions make an art work a good one.
ThereforeFacial expressions are responsible for a huge proportion of
nonverbal communication.
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Professor Albert Mehrabian has pioneered the understanding of
communications since the 1960s. He did research on body language and non-
verbal communication. Brief points of his study are:
7% of message pertaining to feelings and attitudes is in the words thatare spoken.
38% of message pertaining to feelings and attitudes is paralinguistic (the
way that the words are said).
55% of message pertaining to feelings and attitudes is in facial
expression.
According to this study words play least part of communication. The tone usedto say these words adds around one third part of message delivered. And a
facial expression communicates more than half of the message.This means
that, as the receiver of a message, you can rely heavily on the facial
expressions of the sender because his expressions are a better indicator of the
meaning behind the message than his words. Thus it is very evident that facial
expressions are important while communicating.
This can be put in way that facial expressions are the strong medium ofcommunication. Hence use of facial expressions if used wisely can intensify the
message communicated. Thus it is an important aspect of communication.
There are many subtle types of communication that arent easily recognized
but can be MORE important than what is verbally being exchanged between
two people. All forms of communication need to be taken into consideration,
and most are, unconsciously, between the 2 active participants.
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Bibliography;
www.face-and-emotion.com www.publicspeakingtip.org
www.zeromillion.com
http://www.face-and-emotion.com/http://www.face-and-emotion.com/http://www.publicspeakingtip.org/http://www.publicspeakingtip.org/http://www.zeromillion.com/http://www.zeromillion.com/http://www.zeromillion.com/http://www.publicspeakingtip.org/http://www.face-and-emotion.com/