Upload
others
View
0
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Darla Ottowww.TheAdventGroup.org
Common Sense Parenting HandbookA Guide to Preventing
and CorrectingFundamental Family
Problems
Biblical parenting principles in a no-nonsense,
to-the-point format for parents who want to make changes in their
family dynamics.
Common Sense Parenting
Handbook
A Guide to Preventing and Correcting
Fundamental Family Problems
Biblical parenting principles in a no-nonsense, to-the-point format for parents who want to
make changes in their family dynamics.
by Darla Otto
The Advent Group
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
2
The Advent Group
This handbook is the companion guide to the “Common Sense Parenting Seminar”, which is a 4-hour parenting seminar presented
by Darla Otto.
The “Common Sense Parenting Seminar” can also be conducted as a workshop with the addition of working sessions for participants to take
action steps and complete worksheets specific to their own family. When delivered as a workshop, this presentation becomes an 8-hour
event.
To schedule a seminar, contact [email protected].
Copyright © 2007 Darla Otto, The Advent Group All Rights Reserved
The Common Sense Parenting Handbook is available electronically
as a free document courtesy of TheAdventGroup.com and DarlaOtto.com. Printed copies are available for a nominal fee to
cover printing and shipping costs.
Permission is granted for duplication, electronic forwarding, or hardcopy reproduction of this document, providing the identity of the author and the address of the source website are included with each
copy.
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
3
The Advent Group
Table of Contents Section 1. Your Worldview Affects Everything ..........4
1.1 Biblical View of Family ........................................ 5 1.2 Understand Love, Authority and Obedience........ 7 1.3 Keep a Vision of the Future in Mind Now .......... 10 1.4 Empower Yourself ............................................ 12 1.5 Worldview – Summary ...................................... 14
Section 2. Behaviors of Empowered Families.........15
2.1 Focus on What is Important .............................. 15 2.2 Have a Decision-Making Framework ................ 18 2.3 Planning and Good Habits Prevent Problems ... 21 2.4 Deal with Mistakes and Move On...................... 23 2.5 Have Fun – It Is Part of Life’s Balance .............. 26 2.6 Behaviors of Empowered Families – Summary. 29
Section 3 – Tools for Daily Living .............................30
3.1 Schedules – How to Manage Time ................... 30 3.2 Organization – Conquer the Clutter .................. 32 3.3 Chores – Everyone is Responsible ................... 34 3.4 Tools for Daily Living - Summary ...................... 37
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
4
The Advent Group
Section 1. Your Worldview Affects
Everything Each person has a belief system that gives a framework
to how they view and understand “big life issues” such as “what
about God” “why are we here” “are people basically good or
bad” “what are the responsibilities of people, government,
church” and “what are my responsibilities in these areas” and
many other things.
Even if you have never spent time pondering or writing
down these thoughts, you have some type of assumptions that
have been created throughout your lifetime by people and life
events that have influenced you. These assumptions and
underlying beliefs create the foundation from which you make
decisions and make value judgments about good and bad, right
and wrong in the world. This package of assumptions
constitutes your worldview. From a Christian parenting
standpoint, this is the critical starting point for making decisions
and establishing your household. All else depends upon it.
Once you understand and determine your worldview
and align it with the Biblical perspective, the actions and
decisions required as a parent become much easier to make
and much easier to carry out in daily life. With a clearly defined
worldview, decisions that used to appear hard become easy,
even obvious.
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
5
The Advent Group
1.1 Biblical View of Family
There are some basic components of a Christian
worldview that are critical to understanding the family.
There are 3 institutions ordained in the Bible 1) Family
2) Church (universal church) 3) Civil Government. God is good
and these institutions were established for our good. Satan
uses the secular forces within the world to “steal, kill, and
destroy” that which God has ordained for good.
The basic family unit was designed to start with a man
and a woman coming together in marriage. From this stable
foundation, children are raised to become followers of God and
valuable members of society. Unfortunately, many forces at
work in the world today have the effect of damaging or
destroying the family unit as designed by God. Family
structures other than the Biblical “traditional” family can
successfully raise children if they stick to Biblical guidelines.
However, you, as the parent, should make every effort to align
your life with the concepts of Biblical family.
Stable families create the basis for stable societies,
which are necessary for us as individuals to survive in the
world. Our society determines and affects our ability to get
food to eat, have jobs to perform, and conduct recreational
activities.
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
6
The Advent Group
Societies are ruled by civil governments who have great
influence in our daily lives, the freedoms we have, the social
obligations we perform, and our ability to live at peace or at
war.
This handbook will focus on the institution of the family,
with the understanding that we also have responsibilities to the
church and the civil government. Our priorities and decision
making will take these responsibilities into account.
Agreement between the parents is an important feature
of successful families. Therefore, you and your spouse should
discuss your worldview and the environment you desire to
create in your family before you start to set rules or talk to the
children about behaviors. Don’t just assume you know what
the other spouse thinks, and don’t assume they believe what
you do as this lack of communication breeds confusion and
tension in the family. The act of discussing these issues and
saying them out loud helps clarify your thinking and reinforce
your beliefs.
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
7
The Advent Group
1.2 Understand Love, Authority and Obedience
Love is a feeling that is much talked about in society
today. However, love is also a commandment in the Bible. We
are to love each other as Jesus Christ loved the church, as part
of which He made plans and took action to ensure the future
success of the church. We should and do love our families,
especially our children. This love drives us to desire the best
for our children, but often these desires are hopes, without any
clear ideas of how to make them come to pass. Biblical love
motivates us to proactively take action and make the best
decisions possible in our lives today that can ensure the best
possible outcomes for our children tomorrow.
Love should be the motivation for rules, training,
opportunities, and correction we give to our children. We
misunderstand love if we use it as an excuse to avoid these
things. As the parent, it is your responsibility to be the primary
teacher of behaviors, morals, and ethics to your children. Your
church, school, and other organizations should be
supplemental and supportive teachings to that conducted in the
home.
Foundational concepts to teach your children relate to
authority and obedience. Parental authority is derived from
God, and the family structure that He created and ordained.
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
8
The Advent Group
There is authority in every aspect of life, and successful people
know how to live and work in obedience to authority.
Children must be taught from a very young age to
respect and live under authority. This starts with the authority
of the parents within a family setting. Parents represent the
first authority that a child can understand, so setting the
expected behavior of obedience to that authority and
compliance with rules will lay the foundation for the child’s
obedience to authorities outside the home such as school,
societal/legal authorities, and ultimately the authority of God
Himself.
Here are some key points about the interaction of Love,
Authority, and Obedience in a family setting:
• The parent has the right and obligation to set and
impose rules whether or not the child/children fully
understand or agree. The explanation of the rules
should be communicated to the family members
periodically. The explanation will depend upon the age
and cognitive ability of the child to understand.
However, it must be understood that the child’s
understanding of the rule is NOT a prerequisite for
obedience.
• The parent is NOT required to explain every rule at
every incident where obedience is required. Feeling
obligated to explain everything when challenged by the
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
9
The Advent Group
child puts the parent in the position of reasoning with
the child and trying to convince them to follow the rule.
This situation puts the child in control of the interaction
and ultimately in charge of deciding if they will obey.
The standard rule should be to obey first, and, if
needed, explain later.
• Love and correction are both necessary and are
complementary. Love does not mean there will be no
confrontations, but that the confrontations will be
conducted within the framework of respecting each
individual and a set of pre-defined actions. When
confrontations are conducted in the heat of emotional
reactions with no agreed framework of behavior, then
the outcomes are often hurtful and negative.
• Exercising loving authority means consistent
enforcement of rules, consistent support of decisions,
and consistent application of corrections. Being
inconsistent implies the rules are arbitrary. This
situation undermines the parent’s authority and creates
offense and resentment at the correction which is then
perceived as illegitimate or a personal attack. Love at
all times, even when you don’t feel like it. Enforce rules
at all times, even when it is not convenient.
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
10
The Advent Group
1.3 Keep a Vision of the Future in Mind Now
It is easier to make correct and consistent decisions
when you periodically step away from the day-to-day activities
of life and keep the future-view or long-term desired outcomes
in mind. For a family, these outcomes include the attributes
and results you want in your children when they reach
adulthood. Develop a written list of outcomes and put them
someplace you can review annually. A good time to review
these would be New Year’s or each child’s birthday.
When considering goals, behaviors, and traits you
would desire your children to demonstrate when they are
grown, start with foundational character traits. From a Christian
perspective, the goals should include:
• raising children who love the Lord and are obedient to
His call on their lives
• raising children who are law-abiding citizens of the
society where they live
• raising children who are hardworking, contributing
members of society
• raising children who have the ability to make good
decisions in all areas of their lives.
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
11
The Advent Group
Goals such as these are desirable for children of every
personality type, interest area, future career, or future marital
status.
Don’t take any of these goals or outcomes for granted
or assume that you have no influence over whether they come
to pass. As the parent, you have the primary influence on your
children and can take actions that greatly increase the odds of
your children having successful outcomes in life.
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
12
The Advent Group
1.4 Empower Yourself
Running a family takes confidence. For many parents,
even within strongly Christian families, believing that you have
the permission and authority you need to make decisions and
take action necessary to develop the family environment you
want, and to attain the family outcomes you desire, is a first,
hard, often missing step.
Too often, when conflict occurs or problems arise,
people do just the opposite. They forfeit their authority.
Nobody takes it away from them. They simply give it up
voluntarily or abdicate it by not exercising it. They listen to
influences from secular society, or from persons without the
authority in this area (such as their own children), and simply
lay down their right to make decisions and enforce rules of
behavior within their families. Often outside influences are
blamed for it, but in reality this is a self-inflicted wound that
need not occur.
Regardless of your personal background, presence or
absence of good role models, or personal experiences, you
CAN decide today to have the life and family outcomes you
want. Actively think about your attitudes and behaviors before
you let your assumptions choose for you. There is no such
thing as “I have not yet made a decision”. As time passes and
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
13
The Advent Group
you deal with life’s situations, you are making decisions and
choices that affect the life of your children.
As the parent, you have the responsibility to make
decisions for the family that may seem to negatively impact one
individual in one area. The family unit is an organization that
has needs, such as time when everyone is together, planning
and strategy sessions, leadership and coordination. A key to
successful families is to balance the needs of individuals
against the needs of the family unit itself. Several studies have
proven that everyone gains by having a healthy family
including:
• better lifelong relationships
• living longer
• reduced bad lifestyle choices such as drinking,
smoking, drugs, teenage pregnancy
• reduced school drop out rates
• improved health through less stressful living
• creating memories and traditions that transcend
generations and make children feel stable and a part of
something larger than themselves.
The benefits of strong families are well worth the efforts. Start
today. Empowerment may take some courage, but society and
your family are expecting you to use the parental power and
authority you have, so DO IT.
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
14
The Advent Group
1.5 Worldview – Summary • The traditional family and traditional values as described in
the Bible provide the best way to achieve success for all
individuals.
• Non-traditional families can also have success by following
Biblical principles.
• Love is the basis from which we make all decisions for the
family.
• Parental authority is a positive force in building stable and
strong families.
• Obedience to authority is necessary to success in life.
• Thinking about how you want your children to be when they
are adults will provide clarity and guidance to the daily
decisions you make with your family.
• As the parent, you have the power and the authority to set
rules, make decisions, and provide correction for your
family.
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
15
The Advent Group
Section 2. Behaviors of Empowered Families
2.1 Focus on What is Important
Effective families have a lot in common with effective
teams, whether they are sports teams or teams in the business
world. Teams know they are more than a collection of
individuals; they are a group gathered together around
common goals and objectives. A team would never approach a
game without planning, guidelines, and communication, simply
hoping or assuming each member would know their role.
Effective families are the same way.
Set family goals for individuals and for the family unit.
Look beyond the day to day activities of life and determine what
you want the future to look like and what steps you can take to
get there. Goals should be set within the framework of the
family’s worldview and the desired outcomes at adulthood for
the children. A good timeframe for goal setting would be the
next 1-3 years. Goals should include achievements requiring
diligence and hard work, such as attaining a certain skill, or
finishing a difficult project, or reaching a certain milestone.
Goals should be reviewed every few months to ensure
progress is being made toward the required results.
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
16
The Advent Group
Governance, which is the guidelines of working
together, are very important for teams and families. Families
should have a contract, either written or at least well
communicated, so each member of the family understands and
agrees to basic rules of behavior within the group that will
govern interpersonal interactions and acceptable conduct
within the household. These should include respect for
individuals, expected compliance with behavioral rules, timely
and cooperative completion of assigned chores (specifically
listed), as well as goals for fun and family time such as
vacations. Defined punishment for rules infractions are best
clarified here, so everyone knows what will happen when
infractions occur.
The family contract or guidelines should be written
down and in an available location so everyone can see and be
reminded of the expectations for their behavior. Set aside a
specific time annually to review goals and the family contract.
Some good times to do this would be as a New Years tradition
or as part of celebrating a child’s birthday.
Don’t just assume that goals and expected behavior are
automatically understood by everyone in the same way. It is
very important to talk about ideas such as respecting
individuals and what that looks like within your family.
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
17
The Advent Group
Examples of respecting individuals may include:
• No Name Calling or Insults
• Don’t take another person’s personal belongings
• Don’t open a closed door without knocking
Many of these behaviors could be learned the hard way
by trial and error, however, that involves doing an action
innocently and being corrected unexpectedly. A better way to
teach these behaviors is to explain and review the rules
periodically and then correct the occasional mistakes. At that
point, the child has a context or reference for the guideline
broken and correction is not unexpected.
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
18
The Advent Group
2.2 Have a Decision-Making Framework
Many parents feel overwhelmed with the amount and
number of decisions they face in raising a family. You can
tame that seemingly unmanageable amount of decisions by
having a framework for making decisions, which will cause
many choices to be self-evident (or at least from a limited
number of acceptable alternatives).
The goal is to make decisions one time and not to keep
revisiting the basic moral and ethical underpinnings of the
decision. What many people refer to as “daily decisions” are
simply choices to have the implementation discipline to stick
with a decision that you have already made. When you have
made a decision, don’t revisit it every day the situation arises
and approach it is a new decision or you will become
overwhelmed unnecessarily. When you view daily situations
from this perspective, it gives you guidance on how to
approach your actions.
Decisions fall into categories (see attached table). An
example of a list of categories would be:
• Laws, Regulations, and Mandated Behaviors
• Behaviors with both a right and wrong time and place
(NOT situational ethics)
• Personal choices within moral/safety guidelines.
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
19
The Advent Group
Once you have decided basic behaviors within these
categories, have guidelines for various infractions of the rules
(see section 2.1 Focus on what is important – goals and family
contracts). Now when an incident occurs, there is no deciding
involved, just doing the actions previously identified according
to the decision making framework.
As parents, you reserve the right to show mercy in
mitigating or waiving the corrective actions, but don’t let mercy
become a cover or an excuse for inconsistent application of the
rules. If you make as many exceptions as you have rules, then
in reality you have no rules.
Having your own decision-making framework is the
foundation from which to teach your children to make good
decisions in their own lives. The key to teaching children to
make good decisions is to control the range of options from
which the child can choose. Very young children can be given
choices and decisions to make, for example, selecting which
book to read before bedtime. However, it would be improper to
let the young child choose what time to go to bed. As children
get older, they can be allowed and expected to make more
important decisions, however, it is important for the parent to
control their choices within acceptable guidelines.
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
20
The Advent Group
Decision Making Framework
Category Examples Action Laws/ regulations/ mandated
• Moral absolutes • Civil Laws such
as speed limits • Certain house
rules such as obedience, treating people with respect etc.
Don’t debate. Don’t convince. Be unemotional. Have corrections for infractions. Don’t reward compliance – expect it.
Behaviors that have a correct time and location (This is NOT situational ethics)
• Loud play-yes outside, no inside
• Driving-yes when trained and of age, no otherwise
• Sexual relations yes when married, no otherwise
Explain context or setting in which these behaviors are right and wrong. Reward good behavior. Correct wrong behaviors.
Personal preference within moral/safety guidelines
• Type/quantity of food within guidelines of health.
• Clothing styles within guidelines of modesty.
• Music style within guideline of morally acceptable content.
Discuss frequently and often the moral/safety guidelines, and have child make choices within guidelines, or explain choices within guidelines.
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
21
The Advent Group
2.3 Planning and Good Habits Prevent Problems
Some structure is required to successfully run a family.
Good planning and good habits can prevent many problems
that families face. It is a waste of time to have to spend time
and effort correcting problems that did not need to happen in
the first place.
Routines for daily life activities are a key to establishing
regularity and ensuring everyone understands their role in the
activity. Routines to start with are bedtime, morning, and
mealtime. Routines are not rigid and inflexible, but they do
provide guidance so you do not have to make it up as you go.
Other important plans to have in place involve location
and management of important daily items such as keys, cell
phones, and homework. If your family has trouble locating
these items, set up a planned routine. Make sure there are one
or two defined locations for these items and be sure to create
habits to put them there all the time. Examples include:
• Car keys go on the hook in the kitchen
• The cell phone is always in Mom’s purse or on the cell
phone charger
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
22
The Advent Group
• Homework is always completed the night before and
returned to the backpack which is setting by the back
door ready to go to school.
Once these habits are established, there will be a reduction in
the frantic, time consuming, tension creating searches and
emergencies that create friction and reduce the joy of family
life.
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
23
The Advent Group
2.4 Deal with Mistakes and Move On
Effective families have pre-established guidelines for
dealing with rules violations and bad behaviors. All family
members will do unacceptable things from time to time, so plan
for it. The general guidelines should be well communicated
within the family, or posted within the family contract, so
everyone knows what will happen.
Remember, the purpose of dealing with rules violations
and unacceptable behavior is to keep the behavior from
repeating and restore the person IN LOVE. This is called
admonishment. Avoid pure punishment, which is focused on
venting anger and causing the offender pain. Punishment is
often not in love and it leaves out key steps involved with full
closure of the issue and restoration of the individual.
Complaining, fussing, or nagging about a unacceptable
behavior is not correction for the behavior. In fact, complaining,
fussing, and nagging do not show respect to the person to
whom they are directed and should be listed in the family
contract is unacceptable behaviors. A better way to address
unacceptable behavior is to start factually, discussing the
behavior and not making general comments about the nature of
the person doing the behavior.
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
24
The Advent Group
There is a 7-step Biblically-based process for
admonishment. If any of these steps is not accomplished, then
the process is not complete.
1. Accountability. Yes, I did it.
2. Responsibility. Yes, my actions caused harm.
3. A change of heart. I am sorry.
4. Seeking forgiveness. Please forgive me.
5. Consequences. There are consequences and
penalties even if the repentance is sincere. These
can include restitution, revocation of certain
privileges, performing required activities, or other
consequences appropriate for the situation.
6. Forgiveness is granted.
7. Restoration is complete.
Once the restoration is complete, the family should
move on and as much as possible, stop referring to the
incident. Repeatedly bringing up the incident indicates that the
child is still being penalized and has not been restored to a fully
forgiven status. Holding grudges is not Biblical and greatly
damages family relationships and the child being penalized.
It is expected that parents will notice patterns of
behavior, including repeated violations of specific rules.
Parents are expected to take steps to address the repeated
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
25
The Advent Group
rules violations IN LOVE, while not repeatedly or publicly
referring to the incident.
The parents or adults in the family need to be
accountable to the rules for their own violations and bad
behaviors. This includes apologizing and making restitution if
appropriate. Do not misuse apologies to cover “parent guilt”
about enforcing the rules with your children. You should NOT
apologize to your children about enforcing the rules; since this
implies that you really don’t agree with the rules and that the
rules are somehow inappropriate or harsh. Remember, you
need to model the behavior you expect from them.
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
26
The Advent Group
2.5 Have Fun – It Is Part of Life’s Balance
Families should not be so concerned about doing
activities that they forget one of the key components to any
successful team is to have fun together. Laughter and
relaxation and pleasant memories are all a part of God’s plan
for families. Some people have the personality to more easily
find fun in their daily lives. Whether or not this describes you,
as the parent, you can decide to have fun and set your mind to
make it happen.
Get rid of any attitudes or behaviors that detract from
the fun of life. Attitudes such as bitterness, anger, and
complaining do not add anything positive to the family and
need to be put aside so you can focus on things that will move
you toward the Biblical family goals you have set. As a parent,
you have enough responsibilities and do not need to waste
time and energy with bad attitudes that just hurt yourself and
those around you. Don’t indulge in bad attitudes and don’t
allow your kids to waste time with bad attitudes that will prevent
their success in life.
Successful families know that “quality family time” must
not become an excuse or cover for lack of “quantity” or length
of time together. Young children equate “love” to “spending
time” and will reflexively love the person or people with whom
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
27
The Advent Group
they spend the most time. With older children, time spent
watching the child participate in an activity or event is important
in that it shows support and interest, but should not be the only
time spent together. This is because the parent being a
spectator is not the same thing as the family interacting
together. Thinking that only special events are family “quality
time” is a trap that discounts the relationship building and role
modeling of just spending time together.
Having “quality, quantity” time is best, but will not
happen without deciding to do it and planning. Be sure
vacations and family trips are planned far in advance so
everyone can adjust their schedules to attend. Schedule some
“unscheduled” time for just being together such as relaxing in
the backyard or taking a “road trip” by driving across town just
to get a snack.
Sometimes the best fun times together are not
structured activities or trips/vacations. Studies show that adults
remember and value childhood memories and traditions more
than gifts or specific activities. Set up fun traditions, especially
around birthdays and holidays. Find humor in small things as
well as large planned events. Remember to have fun without
making fun of people.
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
28
The Advent Group
Some guidelines for having fun:
DO Have special traditions around the birthday
celebrations, such as each child picking their
own flavor of birthday cake.
DO Think of activities you enjoyed as a child
DO Try board games, charades, guessing games
DO Consider physical activity such as riding bikes,
playing outside, dancing
DO Let the children suggest ideas for a fun time –
your may be surprised how simple it is
DO Make sure everyone is involved, not some doing
and some watching
DO Make everyday activities and chores fun
DON’T Make fun of people’s mistakes
DON’T Make fun of people’s race, religion,
language/accent, appearance, or other personal
attributes
DON’T Make fun time complicated or expensive
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
29
The Advent Group
2.6 Behaviors of Empowered Families – Summary
• Set family and individual goals for accomplishments and
fun and write them down.
• Set family rules of behavior and write them down along with
corrections that will happen for infractions.
• Control decisions by putting them into categories and have
guidelines for how to act in each category. Then when the
situation arises, the decision is already made.
• Families need to spend time together - quality and quantity
time.
• Plan ahead and create good habits for daily routines to
prevent problems before they start.
• Require sincere apologies and have a path to full
restoration of the relationship.
• God wants us to enjoy our everyday life, so we should look
for fun and plan for fun.
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
30
The Advent Group
Section 3 – Tools for Daily Living
3.1 Schedules – How to Manage Time
Effective families manage their schedules, and don’t let
the schedules manage them. Be diligent to evaluate
commitments before family members make them. Since your
goal is to raise responsible adults, it is important that
commitments are kept once they are made.
Families are much more than a collection of individuals,
and each commitment affects the family unit. Evaluate each
commitment (especially the reoccurring ones) against 2 criteria:
1) Does the commitment support a life outcome or
developmental goal for the individual?
2) What is the impact of the commitment on the
family unit?
Exercise your parental right to set limits on the number
and nature of outside commitments family members make. For
example, limit extracurricular activities to 1 or 2 at a time.
Balance, priorities, and focus are important behaviors to
establish in your children. Require family time to balance
outside activities. Explain that limits on outside activities are
due to constraints such as time and money. When they are
adults, your children will have to face these constraints in their
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
31
The Advent Group
own lives, so teach them now how to handle them
appropriately. Encourage focus by assisting them to select
activities based upon goals, interests, or abilities.
Have a central family calendar to post appointments
where all family members can see or access it. Keep it up to
date. Be sure to plan ahead and schedule family events, such
as vacations or family outings, as early as possible.
Require time for family togetherness and schedule it on
the calendar. Review the schedule with the family members
frequently, at least once a week, to ensure everyone
understands the schedule and plans are made for appropriate
transportation.
The most important thing about family scheduling is to
DO IT. Without central planning and limitations, the family can
become frantic with activities and commitments. This creates
stress in everyone’s lives, damaging relationships and the
health of family members. “Over commitment” means “under
performance and limited enjoyment” for each of the activities
you attempt.
When the family is over committed, you as the parent
give away your right and responsibility to raise and educate
your own children as other influences take your place in their
lives. So use your schedule as a communication tool as well
as a control tool to maintain family stability.
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
32
The Advent Group
3.2 Organization – Conquer the Clutter
Some family members have natural tendencies to be
more organized than others. Be aware that too much clutter
and disorganization is a great waster of time, energy, and
money. Excessive levels of disorganization also create
unnecessary levels of tension. Effective families set minimum
standards for organization and clutter management.
Exercise your parental rights to set minimum standards
for cleanliness for the entire house, including the children’s
bedrooms. Basic rules may include:
• No clothes on the floor (clean or dirty)
• Floor walkways must be kept clear
• All dishes not in use belong in the kitchen
Basic rules can be set and enforced with a quick daily
walk through inspection of rooms in the house. The few
minutes spent by each family member to walk the dishes to the
kitchen, or toss the dirty clothes into the hamper will not be
missed during the daily routine. But the large amounts of time
spent searching for lost items, making last minute clothing
repairs or ironing, or replacing lost items can be hard on the
nerves and costly to the pocketbook.
Set a goal that the house is always within 15 minutes of
having company. This means that you could entertain
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
33
The Advent Group
unexpected guests with a small amount of picking up and a
quick vacuum of the main house area. If the house takes
longer than that to put in order, make some proactive changes
to your house cleaning schedules and house clutter rules.
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
34
The Advent Group
3.3 Chores – Everyone is Responsible
Who should do chores? How to avoid the complaining?
Are chores just for Mom and Dad?
Chores should be everyone’s responsibility, adjusted for
age and capability. Even if there is a parent or nanny with time
to perform all the chores – DON’T. Vacations and temporary
periodic retreats are realistically the only times that chores can
be avoided in life. Don’t run “Mom and Dad’s resort and taxi
service”. Remember, your end goal is to raise responsible
children that will be able to handle their own personal
responsibilities by the time they are 18.
Start by setting the expectation that children will have
chores to perform all their life, and start young. Chores are a
reality of life, neither good nor bad, they just exist. So help
your children have a realistic attitude towards chores starting
as young as walking age or before. Chores such as
housecleaning, laundry, dishes, and yard work should be
shared by all family members in an age-appropriate manner.
Have a specific set of chore responsibilities assigned to
each family member. Write them in the family contract or on a
page by the family planning calendar. Written tasks are easier
to remember and less likely to be contested by family
members.
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
35
The Advent Group
Have an established process for adjusting the chore list
and stick to it. Adjust the chore list periodically to
accommodate children’s growing capabilities and changing life
situations. For example, update chore lists on New Years or
the child’s birthday. Each Saturday when the chore is due is
NOT the time to discuss or adjust the chore list. If a need
comes up to change the chore list between annual updates,
(such as the child begins an extracurricular activity that takes
that time slot) make the child suggest alternate times when
they can complete the chore. Remember, the chore is their
responsibility to perform so it is their responsibility to help with
solutions.
Examples of age specific chores appropriate for children:
Age 0-3
Give sippy cup to Mom/Dad.
Put spoon on dish and wipe hands when done eating.
Put toys in toy box when done.
Age 3-5
Sort their dirty clothes by putting whites in white pillowcase,
colored in colored pillowcase, darks in the dark pillowcase.
Pick up toys after play.
Put their dirty dishes on counter by sink after eating.
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
36
The Advent Group
Help with picking up trash/leaves from yard.
Help with gardening and watering plants.
Age 6-10 (school age)
Lay out school clothes the night before.
Keep school backpacks/supplies is assigned locations.
Keep rooms clean, pickup as well as dusting.
Putting away their own clean laundry in assigned storage
places.
Unload dishwasher/dry dishes/put away clean dishes.
Perform yard work such as hoeing/weeding, raking, sweeping
sidewalks.
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
37
The Advent Group
3.4 Tools for Daily Living - Summary • Manage the schedule and don’t let it manage you.
• Require parental permission before commitments are
made.
• Write the schedule down in an easy-to-see place in the
house.
• Review the schedule at least each week with all family
members.
• Require a minimal level of cleanliness and
organization in your family.
• Conquer the clutter and avoid the frantic searches.
• Chores are for everyone of every age.
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
38
The Advent Group
Common Sense Parenting Handbook Available at DarlaOtto.com
39
The Advent Group
Speaker & Consultant Darla Otto is a professional speaker and consultant who provides Biblically-based teachings to mature the body of Christ to fulfill the call of God upon their lives.
• She conducts parenting seminars to help parents make practical and immediate improvements in their family dynamics.
• She is a guest speaker and lecturer at Christian universities addressing leadership, business management, organizational design, and diversity.
• She teaches a women’s Bible study in Tulsa.
• She is the Director of Grace-Ability, the disabilities ministry at her church.
Business Experience Darla Otto is a professional businesswoman with over 23 years of proven success in business consulting, business outsourcing, and information technology. She has been an associate partner with a worldwide Big-6 consulting firm and had global leadership responsibilities. She has developed her leadership experience in small companies as well as Fortune 500 companies and on a $1 billion consulting project.
Contact Darla Otto for speaking or consulting engagements at [email protected]
Parenting FundamentalsThis handbook is packed with solid, no-nonsense advice on how to approach and implement Biblical parenting skills that set your children on the track to success in life.
It all starts with you, the parent, knowing your place and responsibility in the family, and exercising your authority in love to create an environment that fosters the growth of positive behaviors in your children.
Learn basic behaviors of empowered families, such as:
how to focus on what is importanthow to simplify the decision-making processhow to develop healthy family habitshow to restore relationshipshow to focus on fun and build it into everyday life
Learn quick and easy ways to address the family’s basic needs for effective scheduling, organization, and managing chores.
•••••
This handbook is the companion guide to the “Common Sense Parenting Seminar” presented by Darla Otto.
www.TheAdventGroup.org