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OptiX RTN 910 Radio Transmission System V100R002C00 Commissioning Guide Issue 02 Date 2009-10-30 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Commissioning Guide(V100R002C00 02)

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    OptiX RTN 910 Radio Transmission System

    V100R002C00

    Commissioning Guide

    Issue 02

    Date 2009-10-30

    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

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    Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2009-2009. All rights reserved.

    No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written

    consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

    Trademarks and Permissions

    and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

    All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.

    Notice

    The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the

    customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the

    purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information,and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representations

    of any kind, either express or implied.

    The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the

    preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and

    recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.

    Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

    Address: Huawei Industrial Base

    Bantian, Longgang

    Shenzhen 518129

    People's Republic of China

    Website: http://www.huawei.com

    Email: [email protected]

    Issue 02 (2009-10-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

    Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

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    http://www.huawei.com/
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    About This Document

    Purpose

    This document describes how to commission the OptiX RTN 910 by providing the

    commissioning items and steps involved in site commissioning and system commissioning.

    Related Versions

    The following table lists the product versions related to this document.

    Product Name Version

    OptiX RTN 910 V100R002C00

    iManager U2000 V100R001C00

    Intended Audience

    This manual is intended for the installation and commissioning engineers.

    Before reading this manual, you must know the following:

    l Basics of the digital microwave communications.

    l Basics of the OptiX RTN 910. For details, see the OptiX RTN 910 Radio Transmission

    System Hardware Descriptionand the OptiX RTN 600 Radio Transmission System ODU

    Hardware Description.

    Organization

    This document is organized as follows.

    OptiX RTN 910

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    Chapter Content

    1 Safety

    Precautions

    Describes parts of the safety precautions. Read and follow these safety

    precautions before installing, commissioning, and maintaining

    Huawei equipment. This chapter also provides guidelines to selectingthe measurement and test instruments.

    2 Guides to High-

    Risk Operations

    Describes the operations that may cause injury on human bodies and

    damage on the equipment if they are misconducted during the

    commissioning and maintenance of microwave equipment.

    3 Commissioning

    Preparations

    Describes the commissioning process by using the OptiX RTN 910,

    and preparations for commissioning.

    4 Site

    Commissioning

    Guide

    Describes how to complete all the site commissioning items by using

    the OptiX RTN 910.

    5 System

    Commissioning

    Guide

    Describes how to complete all the system commissioning items by

    using the OptiX RTN 910.

    A Task Collection Includes all the operations performed on the NMS during the

    commissioning process.

    B Parameters

    Description

    Includes all the Parameters Description on the NMS during the

    commissioning process.

    C Glossary Terms are listed in an alphabetical order.

    D Acronyms andAbbreviations Acronyms and abbreviations are listed in alphabetical order.

    Conventions

    Symbol Conventions

    The symbols that may be found inthis document are defined as follows.

    Symbol Description

    Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk,

    which if not avoided, will result in death or

    serious injury.

    Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level

    of risk, which if not avoided, could result in

    minor or moderate injury.

    About This Document

    OptiX RTN 910

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    Symbol Description

    Indicates a potentially hazardous situation,

    which if not avoided, could result in

    equipment damage, data loss, performancedegradation, or unexpected results.

    Indicates a tip that may help you solve a

    problem or save time.

    Provides additional information to emphasize

    or supplement important points of the main

    text.

    General ConventionsThe general conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

    Convention Description

    Times New Roman Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman.

    Boldface Names of files, directories, folders, and users are in

    boldface. For example, log in as user root.

    Italic Book titles are in italics.

    Courier New Examples of information displayed on the screen are in

    Courier New.

    GUI Conventions

    The GUI conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

    Convention Description

    Boldface Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, windows, and dialog titles are in

    boldface. For example, click OK.

    > Multi-level menus are in boldfaceand separated by the ">" signs. For

    example, choose File> Create> Folder.

    Mouse Operation

    The mouse operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

    Action Description

    Click Select and release the primary mouse button without moving the pointer.

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    Action Description

    Double-click Press the primary mouse button twice continuously and quickly without

    moving the pointer.

    Drag Press and hold the primary mouse button and move the pointer to a certainposition.

    Update History

    Updates between document issues are cumulative. Therefore, the latest document issue contains

    all updates made in previous issues.

    Updates in Issue 02 (2009-10-30) Based on ProductVersion V100R002C00

    This document is the second release for the V100R002C00 product version.

    Compared with the first release, the updated contents are as follows:

    Update Description

    2 Guides to High-Risk Operations Added the operation guidelines to the toggle

    switch, IF jumper, IF cable, and IF board.

    3.3 Documents and Tools Preparation Classified the tools and meters for the

    commissioning by scenario.

    4.2 Configuring the Site Commissioning

    Data by Using the U2000 LCT

    Added the configuration procedure in site

    commissioning.

    4.2.1 Starting the U2000 LCT Revised the steps of starting up the U2000

    LCT.

    4.2.3 Changing the ID of an NE Added the commissioning item of modifying

    the NE ID.

    4.2.4 Changing the Name of an NE Added the commissioning item of modifying

    the NE name.

    4.2.5 Setting the Communication

    Parameters of an NE

    Added the commissioning item of setting the

    NE communication parameters.

    4.2.10 Configuring the Orderwire Added the commissioning item of

    configuring the orderwire phone.

    4.3 Testing Connectivity of the Cables Added the commissioning item of testing the

    cable connectivity.

    4.6 Querying the DCN Status Added the commissioning item of querying

    the DCN status.

    5.5.4 Testing the ERPS Revised the test networking diagram.

    About This Document

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    Update Description

    A.4 Creating Remote MEPs in an MA Added the operations performed of creating

    Remote MEPs in an MA.

    C Glossary Added the glossary.

    D Acronyms and Abbreviations Added the acronyms and abbreviations.

    Updates in Issue 01 (2009-06-30) Based on Product Version V100R002C00

    This document is the first release of the V100R002C00 version.

    OptiX RTN 910

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    Contents

    About This Document...................................................................................................................iii

    1 Safety Precautions......................................................................................................................1-1

    1.1 General Safety Precautions............................................................................................................................. 1-1

    1.2 Electrical Safety.............................................................................................................................................. 1-31.3 Flammable Air Environment...........................................................................................................................1-5

    1.4 Radiation......................................................................................................................................................... 1-5

    1.5 Working at Heights......................................................................................................................................... 1-7

    1.6 Mechanical Safety.........................................................................................................................................1-10

    1.7 Other Precautions..........................................................................................................................................1-11

    2 Guides to High-Risk Operations............................................................................................2-1

    2.1 Operation Guide to the Toggle Lever Switch................................................................................................. 2-2

    2.2 OperationGuide to the IF Jumper...................................................................................................................2-4

    2.3 Operation Guide to the IF Cable.....................................................................................................................2-52.4 Operation Guide to the IF Board.....................................................................................................................2-6

    3 Commissioning Preparations...................................................................................................3-1

    3.1 Commissioning Items......................................................................................................................................3-2

    3.1.1 Site Commissioning Items..................................................................................................................... 3-2

    3.1.2 System Commissioning Items................................................................................................................3-3

    3.2 Commissioning Methods.................................................................................................................................3-4

    3.3 Documents and Tools Preparation.................................................................................................................. 3-5

    3.4 Commissioning Conditions Check..................................................................................................................3-6

    3.4.1 Site Commissioning Conditions Check..................................................................................................3-63.4.2 System Commissioning Conditions Check............................................................................................3-7

    4 Site Commissioning Guide......................................................................................................4-1

    4.1 Powering On the Equipment...........................................................................................................................4-2

    4.2 Configuring the Site Commissioning Data by Using the U2000 LCT........................................................... 4-4

    4.2.1 Starting the U2000 LCT.........................................................................................................................4-8

    4.2.2 Creating NEs by Using the Search Method.........................................................................................4-10

    4.2.3 Changing the ID of an NE....................................................................................................................4-12

    4.2.4 Changing the Name of an NE..............................................................................................................4-13

    4.2.5 Setting the Communication Parameters of an NE................................................................................4-14

    4.2.6 Configuring Logical Boards.................................................................................................................4-15

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    4.2.7 Creating IF 1+1 Protection...................................................................................................................4-16

    4.2.8 Configuring the IF/ODU Information of a Radio Link........................................................................4-17

    4.2.9 Synchronizing NE Time.......................................................................................................................4-18

    4.2.10 Configuring the Orderwire.................................................................................................................4-18

    4.2.11 Checking Alarms................................................................................................................................4-19

    4.3 Testing Connectivity of the Cables...............................................................................................................4-20

    4.3.1 Testing Connectivity of the E1 Cables.................................................................................................4-20

    4.3.2 Testing Connectivity of the Ethernet Cables........................................................................................4-22

    4.3.3 Checking Optical Fiber Connection.....................................................................................................4-23

    4.4 Aligning the Antennas...................................................................................................................................4-25

    4.4.1 Main Lobe and Side Lobe....................................................................................................................4-25

    4.4.2 Aligning the Single-Polarized Antennas .............................................................................................4-28

    4.4.3 Aligning the Dual-Polarized Antennas................................................................................................4-31

    4.5 Checking the Status of Radio Links..............................................................................................................4-33

    4.6 Querying the DCN Status..............................................................................................................................4-34

    5 System Commissioning Guide................................................................................................5-1

    5.1 Configuring the Network-wide Service Data..................................................................................................5-2

    5.2 Testing the E1 Service.....................................................................................................................................5-2

    5.2.1 Testing the E1 Service by Using a BER Tester.....................................................................................5-2

    5.2.2 Testing the E1 Service Through PRBS..................................................................................................5-4

    5.3 Testing the Ethernet Service...........................................................................................................................5-6

    5.4 Testing the AM Switching..............................................................................................................................5-7

    5.4.1 Testing the AM Switching by Using a BER Tester...............................................................................5-8

    5.4.2 Testing the AM Switching Without a BER Tester...............................................................................5-10

    5.5 Testing the Protection Switching..................................................................................................................5-11

    5.5.1 Testing the IF 1+1 Switching...............................................................................................................5-12

    5.5.2 Testing the N+1 Protection Switching.................................................................................................5-15

    5.5.3 Testing the SNCP Switching................................................................................................................5-18

    5.5.4 Testing the ERPS.................................................................................................................................5-21

    5.5.5 Testing the Linear MSP Switching......................................................................................................5-23

    5.6 Checking the Clock Status............................................................................................................................5-26

    5.7 Testing the 24-Hour BER..............................................................................................................................5-27

    A Task Collection.........................................................................................................................A-1

    A.1 Creating an MD.............................................................................................................................................A-2

    A.2 Creating an MA.............................................................................................................................................A-2

    A.3 Creating an MEP Point..................................................................................................................................A-3

    A.4 Creating Remote MEPs in an MA.................................................................................................................A-4

    B Parameters Description............................................................................................................B-1

    B.1 Parameter Description: NE Attribute_NE ID Change...................................................................................B-2

    B.2 Parameter Description: NE Time Synchronization........................................................................................B-2

    B.3 ParameterDescription: NE Communication Parameter Setting....................................................................B-5

    Contents

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    B.4 Parameter: IF 1+1 Protection_Create.............................................................................................................B-6

    B.5 Parameter: Link Configuration_IF/ODU Configuration...............................................................................B-8

    B.6 Parameter Description: Orderwire_General.................................................................................................B-19

    B.7 Parameter Description: Ethernet Service OAM Management_Maintenance Domain Creation..................B-21

    B.8 Parameter Description: Ethernet Service OAM Management_Maintenance Association Creation............B-22

    B.9 Parameter Description: Ethernet Service OAM Management_MEP Creation............................................B-23

    B.10 Parameter Description: Ethernet Service OAM Management_LB Enabling............................................B-24

    B.11 Parameter Description: Ethernet Service OAM Management_Remote MEP Creation............................B-26

    C Glossary......................................................................................................................................C-1

    D Acronyms and Abbreviations...............................................................................................D-1

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    Figures

    Figure 1-1Wearing an ESD wrist strap...............................................................................................................1-5

    Figure 1-2Weight lifting......................................................................................................................................1-8

    Figure 1-3Schematic diagram of slanting a ladder..............................................................................................1-9

    Figure 1-4Schematic diagram of the ladder one meter higher than the eave......................................................1-9

    Figure 2-1Toggle lever switch............................................................................................................................2-2

    Figure 4-1Normal state........................................................................................................................................4-3

    Figure 4-2Normal state........................................................................................................................................4-4

    Figure 4-3Connecting the BER Tester..............................................................................................................4-21

    Figure 4-4Testing the Ethernet service cable....................................................................................................4-23

    Figure 4-5Connection diagram for checking the fiber jumper connection by using an optical interface board

    .............................................................................................................................................................................4-24

    Figure 4-6Main lobe and side lobe....................................................................................................................4-26

    Figure 4-7Horizontal section of the antenna.....................................................................................................4-27

    Figure 4-8Three tracking paths.........................................................................................................................4-27Figure 4-9Aligning the antenna with the first side lobe....................................................................................4-28

    Figure 4-10Testing the RSSI voltage by using a multimeter............................................................................4-30

    Figure 4-11HOP manage...................................................................................................................................4-35

    Figure 5-1Connecting the BER tester.................................................................................................................5-3

    Figure 5-2Networking diagram for testing the Ethernet service.........................................................................5-6

    Figure 5-3Configuration for testing the IF 1+1 switching................................................................................5-12

    Figure 5-4Configuration for testing the N+1 protection...................................................................................5-15

    Figure 5-5Configuration for testing the SNCP switching.................................................................................5-18

    Figure 5-6Configuration for testing the ERPS..................................................................................................5-21

    Figure 5-7Configuration for testing the Ethernet service..................................................................................5-23

    OptiX RTN 910

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    Tables

    Table 3-1Configuring the site commissioning data by using the U2000 LCT....................................................3-2

    Table 3-2System Commissioning Items..............................................................................................................3-3

    Table 3-3List of tools and meters........................................................................................................................3-5

    Table 4-1Fuse Current.........................................................................................................................................4-2

    Table 4-2States of indicators...............................................................................................................................4-3

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    1Safety Precautions

    1.1 General Safety Precautions

    The general safety precautions include parts of the safety precautions. Read and follow these

    safety precautions before installing, operating, and maintaining the equipment. This topic also

    provides guidelines on how to select the appropriate measuring instruments and test devices.

    Specific Safety Precautions

    Before installing, operating, and maintaining the equipment, read through the instructions and

    precautions carefully to minimize the possibility of accidents. The Danger, Caution, Warning,

    and Note items in this document do not cover all the safety precautions that must be followed.They are only parts of the safety precautions as a whole.

    Symbols

    DANGER

    Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk that, if not avoided, could result in death or serious

    injury.

    WARNING

    Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk that, if not avoided, could result in minor

    or moderate injury.

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    CAUTION

    Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could cause equipment damage,

    data loss, performance degradation, or unexpected results.

    NOTE

    Provides additional information to emphasize or supplement important points of the main text.

    Local Rules and Regulations

    When operating the equipment, you must obey the local rules and regulations. The safety

    precautions provided in this document are supplementary and should be in compliance with the

    local safety regulations.

    Basic Requirements for Installation

    The installation and maintenance personnel of Huawei equipment must receive strict training

    and be familiar with the proper operation methods and safety precautions before any operation.

    l Only the qualified and skilled personnel are allowed to install, operate, and maintain the

    equipment.

    l Only the certified professionals are allowed to remove the safety facilities, and to

    troubleshoot and maintain the equipment.

    l Any replacement or change of the equipment or parts of the equipment (including the

    software) must be performed by the certified or authorized personnel of Huawei.

    l Any fault or error that may cause a safety problem must be reported immediately to the

    person in charge.

    Grounding Requirements

    The grounding requirements are applicable to the equipment that needs to be grounded.

    l When installing the equipment, always connect the grounding facilities first. When

    removing the equipment, always disconnect the grounding facilities last.

    l Do not damage the grounding conductor.

    l Do not operate the equipment in the absence of a suitably installed grounding conductor.

    l The equipment should be connected to the protection ground permanently. Before operating

    the equipment, check the electrical connections of the equipment, and ensure that the

    equipment is properly grounded.

    Human Safety

    l Do not operate the equipment and cables in the case of lightning.

    l To avoid electric shocks, do not connect the safety extra-low voltage (SELV) circuits to

    the telephone-network voltage (TNV) circuits.

    l To prevent laser radiation from injuring your eyes, do not look at the optical port directly.

    1 Safety Precautions

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    l Before operating the equipment, put on the electrostatic discharge (ESD) work uniforms,

    wear ESD gloves or an ESD wrist strap, and take off metallic articles, such as watch,

    bracelet, and ring, to prevent electric stock or injury of the human body.

    l In the case of fire, keep away from the building or the area where the equipment is located

    and press the fire alarm system or dial the phone number for a fire call. In this case, do notenter the building which is on fire.

    Equipment Safety

    l Before operation, install the equipment firmly on the ground or other rigid objects, such as

    a wall or a rack.

    l When the system is operating, ensure that the ventilation hole is not blocked.

    l When installing the front panel, use a tool to tighten the screws firmly.

    l After installing the equipment, clean up the packing materials.

    1.2 Electrical Safety

    High Voltage

    DANGER

    l The high-voltage power supply provides the power for the equipment. Direct or indirect

    contact of high voltage and mains supply through damp objects may result in fatal danger.

    l Non-standard and improper high-voltage operations may result in certain accidents such as

    fire or electric shock.

    l The personnel who perform high-voltage operations must be certified for high-voltage and

    AC operations.

    l The AC cables must be bridged and routed according to the local rules and regulations.

    l When operating AC power supply facilities, obey the local rules and regulations.

    l When performing high-voltage and AC operations, use special tools rather than general

    tools.

    l When performing operations in a damp environment, ensure that the equipment is keptaway from water. Switch off the power supply immediately if you find any water in the

    rack or if the rack is damp.

    Thunderstorm

    DANGER

    Do not perform operations on high voltage, AC power, iron tower, or backstay in stormy weather

    conditions.

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    Power Cable

    CAUTION

    Do not install or remove the power cable with the power on. Transient contact between the core

    of the power cable and the conductor may generate electric arc or spark, which may cause fire

    or injury to the eye.

    l Before installing or removing the power cable, switch off the power supply.

    l Before connecting the power cable, ensure that the power cable and label conform to the

    requirements for the installation.

    Fuse

    CAUTION

    If the fuse on the equipment blows, replace the fuse with a fuse of the same type and specifications

    to ensure safe operation of the equipment.

    Electrostatic Discharge

    CAUTION

    The static electricity generated by the human body may damage the electrostatic sensitive

    components on the board, such as the large-scale integrated circuit (LSI).

    l The human body generates a static electromagnetic field in the following situations: moving

    of the human body, friction of the clothes, friction between shoes and the ground, and

    holding ordinary plastic in hand. The static electromagnetic field will remain within the

    human body for a long time.

    l Before operating the equipment, parts, circuit boards, or ASICs, wear an ESD wrist strap

    that is properly grounded. The ESD wrist strap can prevent the electrostatic-sensitivecomponents from being damaged by the static electricity in the human body.

    Figure 1-1shows the method of wearing an ESD wrist strap.

    1 Safety Precautions

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    Figure 1-1Wearing an ESD wrist strap

    1.3 Flammable Air Environment

    DANGER

    Do not place or operate the equipment in an environment where flammable gas, explosive gas,or smog exists.

    Operations on any electronic device in an environment where explosive gas exists may cause

    extreme risks.

    1.4 Radiation

    Electromagnetic Exposure

    CAUTION

    High-intensity RF signals are harmful to the human body.

    If multiple transmit antennas are installed on the iron tower or backstay, you must request the

    relevant personnel to shut down the transmit antenna before installing or maintaining the antenna

    locally.

    During the operation, the radio equipment may generate electromagnetic radiation (namely,

    radiation harm). Before installing and operating the radio equipment, read the guidelines toensure safe operations. When installing the radio equipment, obey the local rules and regulations.

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    Forbidden Area

    The following requirements should be met:

    l The site of the antenna should be far away from the area where the electromagnetic radiation

    is beyond the specified range and the public cannot reach.

    l Before entering the area where the electromagnetic radiation is beyond the specified range,

    the operator should learn about the area and shut down the electromagnetic radiator. The

    area where the electromagnetic radiation is beyond the specified range, if any, should be

    within 10 meters away from the antenna.

    l A physical barrier and an eye-catching warning flag should be available in each forbidden

    area.

    Laser

    CAUTION

    When handling optical fibers, do not stand close to, or look into the optical fiber outlet directly

    with unaided eyes.

    Laser transceivers are used in the optical transmission system and associated test tools. Because

    the laser transmitted through the bare optical fiber produces a small beam of light, it has the very

    high power density and is invisible to human eyes. When a beam of light enters the eyes, the

    retina may be damaged.

    In normal cases, viewing an un-terminated fiber or a damaged fiber with the unaided eye at

    distances greater than 150 mm does not cause eye injury. Eye injury may occur, however, if an

    optical tool such as a microscope, magnifying glass, or eye loupe is used to view the bare fiber

    end.

    To avoid laser radiation, read the following guidelines:

    l All the operations should be performed by authorized personnel who have completed the

    approved training courses.

    l Wear a pair of eye-protective glasses when you are handling lasers or fibers.

    l Ensure that the optical source is switched off before disconnecting optical fiber connectors.

    l Do not look into the end of an exposed fiber or an open connector when you are not sure

    whether the optical source is switched off.

    l Use an optical power meter to check and ensure that the optical source is switched off by

    measuring the optical power.

    l Before opening the front door of an optical transmission equipment, ensure that you are

    not exposed to laser radiation.

    l Do not use an optical tool such as a microscope, a magnifying glass, or an eye loupe to

    view the optical connector or fiber that is transmitting optical signals.

    Read the following instructions before handling fibers:

    l Cutting and splicing fibers must be performed by the trained personnel only.

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    l Before cutting or splicing a fiber, ensure that the fiber is disconnected from the optical

    source. After disconnecting the fiber, connect the cover caps to the fiber connectors.

    1.5 Working at Heights

    CAUTION

    When working at heights, be cautious to prevent objects from falling down.

    The requirements for working at heights are as follows:

    l The personnel who work at heights must be trained.

    l The operating machines and tools should be carried and handled safely to prevent them

    from falling down.

    l Safety measures, such as wearing a helmet and a safety belt, should be taken.

    l Wear cold-proof clothes when working at heights in cold areas.

    l Check all lifting appliances thoroughly before starting the work, and ensure that they are

    intact.

    Weight Lifting

    CAUTION

    Do not enter the areas under the jib arm and the goods in suspension when lifting weight.

    l Ensure that the operators have completed the related training and have been certified.

    l Check the weight lifting tools and ensure that they are intact.

    l Lift the weight only when the weight lifting tools are firmly fixed onto the weight-bearing

    object or the wall.

    l Use a concise command to prevent any incorrect operation.

    l Ensure that the angle between the two cables is less than or equal to 90 degrees during the

    lifting, as shown in Figure 1-2.

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    Figure 1-2Weight lifting

    Using the Ladder

    Checking the Ladder

    l Before using the ladder, check and ensure that the ladder is intact.

    l Before using the ladder, check the maximum weight that the ladder can support. Overweight

    on the ladder is strictly prohibited.

    Placing the Ladder

    A slant angle of 75 degrees is recommended. The slant can be measured with the angle squareor with arms, as shown in Figure 1-3. When a ladder is used, the wide part of the ladder should

    stand on the ground. Otherwise, take certain protective measures on the base part of the ladder

    to prevent against sliding. Place the ladder on a rigid ground.

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    Figure 1-3Schematic diagram of slanting a ladder

    When climbing the ladder, note the following points:

    l Ensure that the gravity center of your body does not deviate from the ladder edge.

    l To lessen the danger and ensure the safety, keep your balance on the ladder before any

    operation.

    l Do not climb higher than the forth highest step of the ladder.

    If you intend to climb to the top, the length of the ladder should be at least one meter higher thanthe eave, as shown in Figure 1-4.

    Figure 1-4Schematic diagram of the ladder one meter higher than the eave

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    1.6 Mechanical Safety

    Drilling Holes

    CAUTION

    Do not drill holes on the cabinet without prior permission. Improper drilling may cause damage

    to the internal cables and the EMC function of the cabinet. Metallic scraps produced by the

    drilling may fall into the cabinet and cause short circuits of the circuit boards.

    l Before drilling a hole on the cabinet, remove the cables inside the cabinet.

    l During the drilling, ensure that your eyes are protected properly. The flying metallic scrapsmay cause injury to your eyes.

    l Before drilling a hole on the cabinet, wear the protection gloves.

    l Take measures to prevent the metallic scraps from falling into the cabinet. After the drilling,

    clean up the metallic scraps.

    Sharp Objects

    CAUTIONWhen handling the equipment by hands, wear the protection gloves to avoid injury by sharp

    objects.

    Fans

    l When replacing components, ensure that no objects such as components, screws, and tools

    fall into a fan that is running, to prevent damage to the fan or equipment.

    l When replacing the equipment close to a fan, do not put a finger or a board into a fan that

    is running before the fan is switched off and stops running, to prevent injury to your hands

    or damage to the equipment.

    Handling Heavy Objects

    When handling heavy objects, wear the protection gloves to prevent injury to your hands.

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    CAUTION

    l When handling heavy objects, ensure that the weight bearing measures are taken to prevent

    you from being pressed or sprained.l When taking the chassis out from the cabinet, draw attention to the equipment that is unstable

    or heavy on the cabinet, to prevent any pressing or smashing injury.

    l When handling a chassis, generally, two persons rather than one person are required to

    handle a heavy chassis. When handling a chassis, keep your back straight and move gently

    to prevent you from being sprained.

    l When moving or lifting a chassis, hold the handle or bottom of the chassis rather than the

    handle of a module (such as a power supply module, a fan module, or a board) that has

    been installed inside the chassis.

    1.7 Other Precautions

    Removing and Inserting Boards

    CAUTION

    When inserting a board, wear an ESD wrist strap or ESD gloves, and handle the board gently to

    avoid bending pins on the backplane.

    l Insert the board along the guiding slot.

    l The contact of board circuits is not allowed to avoid short circuits or scratches.

    l Do not touch the circuit, components, connectors, or routing channels of the board to

    prevent damage caused by electrostatic discharge of the human body to the electrostatic-

    sensitive components.

    Binding Signal Cables

    CAUTION

    Bind the signal cables separately from the high-current or high-voltage cables.

    Routing Cables

    In the case of extremely low temperature, heavy shock or vibration may damage the external

    plastic coatings of the cables. The following requirements should be observed to ensure safe

    implementation:

    l All the cables can be routed only when the ambient temperature is higher than zero degrees.

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    l If the cables are stored in a place where the ambient temperature is lower than zero degrees,

    you must transfer them to a place where the ambient temperature is room temperature at

    least 24 hours before the operation.

    l Handle the cables gently, especially in a low-temperature environment. Do not perform

    any improper operations, for example, pushing the cables down directly from a truck.

    High Temperature

    WARNING

    If the ambient temperature exceeds 55, the temperature of the front panel surface marked the

    flag may exceed 70. When touching the front panel of the board in such an environment,

    you must wear the protection gloves.

    IF Cables

    WARNING

    Before installing or removing an IF cable, you must turn off the power switch of the IF board.

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    2Guides to High-Risk OperationsAbout This Chapter

    This chapter provides guides to the operations that may cause injury on human bodies and

    damage on the equipment if they are misconducted during the commissioning and maintenance

    of microwaveequipment.

    2.1 Operation Guide to the Toggle Lever Switch

    The ODU-PWR switch on the IF board is a toggle lever switch. When you turn on or turn off

    the toggle lever switch, perform the operations in strict compliance with the guidelines.

    Otherwise, the IF board may be damaged.

    2.2 OperationGuide to the IF Jumper

    Before removing or installing an IF jumper, turn off the ODU-PWR. Otherwise, the body injury

    may be caused, and the IF board or the ODU may be damaged.

    2.3 OperationGuide to the IF Cable

    Before removing or installing an IF cable, turn off the ODU-PWR. Otherwise, the body injury

    may be caused, and the IF board or the ODU may be damaged.

    2.4 Operation Guide to the IF Board

    Before removing or installing an IF board, turn off the ODU-PWR. Otherwise, the IF board or

    the ODU may be damaged.

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    2.1 Operation Guide to the Toggle Lever Switch

    The ODU-PWR switch on the IF board is a toggle lever switch. When you turn on or turn offthe toggle lever switch, perform the operations in strict compliance with the guidelines.

    Otherwise, the IF board may be damaged.

    Position and Description of the Toggle Lever Switch

    The toggle lever switch resides on the IF board and controls the power that is fed to the ODU,

    as shown in Figure 2-1.

    Figure 2-1Toggle lever switch

    I : ON

    O: OFF

    Turning On the Toggle Lever Switch1. Pull the toggle lever switch out slightly.

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    2. Turn it to the left.

    3. Release the toggle lever switch.

    Turning Off the Toggle Lever Switch

    1. Pull the toggle lever switch out slightly.

    2. Turn it to the right.

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    3. Release the toggle lever switch.

    2.2 Operation Guide to the IF Jumper

    Before removing or installing an IF jumper, turn off the ODU-PWR. Otherwise, the body injurymay be caused, and the IF board or the ODU may be damaged.

    Procedure

    Step 1 Turn off the ODU power switch on the IF board. For details, see 2.1 Operation Guide to theToggle Lever Switch.

    1 2

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    DANGER

    Do not remove the IF jumper before the ODU is powered off!

    Step 2 Remove or install the IF jumper.

    ----End

    2.3 Operation Guide to the IF CableBefore removing or installing an IF cable, turn off the ODU-PWR. Otherwise, the body injury

    may be caused, and the IF board or the ODU may be damaged.

    Procedure

    Step 1 Turn off the ODU power switch on the IF board. For details, see 2.1 Operation Guide to theToggle Lever Switch.

    1 2

    DANGER

    Do not remove or install the IF cable before the ODU is powered off!

    Step 2 Install or remove the IF cable.

    ----End

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    2.4 Operation Guide to the IF Board

    Before removing or installing an IF board, turn off the ODU-PWR. Otherwise, the IF board or

    the ODU may be damaged.

    Procedure

    Step 1 Turn off the ODU power switch on the IF board. For details, see 2.1 Operation Guide to theToggle Lever Switch.

    2

    3

    31

    DANGER

    Do not remove or install the IF board before the ODU is powered off!

    Step 2 Disconnect the IF jumper or IF cable.

    Step 3 Remove or install the IF board.

    ----End

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    3Commissioning PreparationsAbout This Chapter

    Before commissioning the equipment, you must make the related preparations.

    The commissioning preparations to be made are as follows:

    3.1 Commissioning Items

    The commissioning items are classified into two categories: site commissioning items and

    system commissioning items.

    3.2 Commissioning Methods

    According tothe scale of the radio transmission network, commissioning engineers can adopt

    the hop commissioning method or network commissioning method.

    3.3 Documents and Tools Preparation

    To commission the equipment smoothly, you must make the related documents and tools

    available.

    3.4 Commissioning Conditions Check

    Before performing the site commissioning and system commissioning, check whether the

    equipment meets the commissioning requirements.

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    3.1 Commissioning Items

    The commissioning items are classified into two categories: site commissioning items andsystem commissioning items.

    3.1.1 Site Commissioning Items

    Site commissioning involves the commissioning of a hop of radio link and the sites on both ends.

    The purpose of site commissioning is to ensure that the hop of radio link is in normal state and

    to prepare for system commissioning.

    3.1.2 System Commissioning Items

    System commissioning involves the commissioning of the entire radio transmission network.

    The purpose of system commissioning is to ensure that various services are transmitted normally

    and protection functions are realized over the radio transmission network.

    3.1.1 Site Commissioning Items

    Site commissioning involves the commissioning of a hop of radio link and the sites on both ends.

    The purpose ofsite commissioning is to ensure that the hop of radio link is in normal state and

    to prepare for system commissioning.

    In the case of OptiX RTN 910, Commissioning engineers can configure the site commissioning

    data by using the U2000 LCT on site when the following conditions are met:

    l Commissioning engineers are capable of configuring the radio link data for the OptiX RTN

    910.

    l Commissioning engineers know the radio link data planning for the site.

    l Commissioning engineers carry a laptop on which the U2000 LCT is installed.

    Table 3-1Configuring the site commissioning data by using the U2000 LCT

    Commissioning Item Remarks

    Powering On the Equipment Required

    Configuring the Site

    Commissioning Data by

    Using the U2000 LCT

    Starting the U2000 LCT Required

    Creating NEs by Using the

    Search Method

    Required

    Changing the ID of an NE Required

    Changing the Name of an

    NE

    Required

    Setting the Communication

    Parameters of an NE

    Required

    Configuring Logical

    Boards

    Required

    Creating IF 1+1 Protection Optional

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    Commissioning Item Remarks

    Configuring the IF/ODU

    Information of a Radio

    Link

    Required

    Synchronizing NE Time Required

    Configuring the Orderwire Optional

    Checking Alarms Required

    Aligning the Antennasa Aligning the Single-

    Polarized Antennas

    Required when the radio

    signal is transmitted by the

    single-polarized antenna

    Aligning the Dual-

    Polarized Antennas

    Required when the radio

    signal is transmitted by the

    dual-polarized antenna

    Checking the Status of Radio Links Required

    Querying the DCN Status Required

    NOTE

    a: Before aligning the antenna, you must power on the equipment and configure the site commissioning data on

    both ends of the radio link.

    3.1.2 System Commissioning Items

    System commissioning involves the commissioning of the entire radio transmission network.

    The purpose of system commissioning is to ensure that various services are transmitted normally

    and protection functions are realized over the radio transmission network.

    Table 3-2System Commissioning Items

    Commissioning Item Remarks

    Configuring the Network-wide Service

    Data

    Required

    Testing the E1

    Service

    Testing the E1

    Service by Using a

    BER Tester

    Required when the E1 service is available and

    a BER tester is available on site

    Testing the E1

    Service Through

    PRBS

    Required when the E1 service is available and

    no BER tester is available on site

    Testing the Ethernet Service Required when the Ethernet service is

    available

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    Commissioning Item Remarks

    Testing the AM

    Switching

    Testing the AM

    Switching by Using

    a BER Tester

    Required when the AM function is enabled

    and a BER tester is available on site

    Testing the AM

    Switching Without

    a BER Tester

    Required when the AM function is enabled

    and no BER tester is available on site

    Testing the

    Protection

    Switching

    Testing the IF 1+1

    Switching

    Required when the radio links are configured

    with the 1+1 HSB/FD/SD

    Testing N+1

    Protection

    Switching

    Required when the N+1 protection is

    configured

    Testing the SNCPSwitching Required when the SNCP is configured

    Testing the ERPS

    Protection

    Switching

    Required when the ERPS protection is

    configured

    Testing the Linear

    MSP Switching

    Required when the 1+1/1:N linear MSP is

    configured

    Checking the Clock Status Required

    Testing the 24-Hour BER Required when the E1 service is available

    3.2 Commissioning MethodsAccording to the scale of the radio transmission network, commissioning engineers can adopt

    the hop commissioning method or networkcommissioning method.

    Hop Commissioning

    When the scale of the radio transmission networkis limited (to only one or two hops), the hop

    commissioning method applies. Hop commissioning combines site commissioning and system

    commissioning. The major commissioning steps are as follows:

    1. Power on the equipment on both ends of the radio link and use the U2000 LCT to configure

    all the data for the site.

    2. Align the antennas on both ends of the radio link.

    3. Check and ensure that the status of the radio link is normal.

    4. Use the U2000 LCT to commission certain items according to the services transmitted over

    the radio link.

    Network Commissioning

    When the scale of the radio transmission network is large, the network commissioning methodapplies. The major commissioning steps are as follows:

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    1. Power on the equipment on both ends of the radio link and use the U2000 LCT to configure

    the radio link data for the site.

    2. Align the antennas on both ends of the radio link.

    3. Check and ensure that the status of the radio link is normal.

    4. Use the NMS to configure the network-wide data at the central site where services converge.

    5. Use the NMS to complete the network-wide commissioning items at the central site where

    services converge.

    3.3 Documents and Tools Preparation

    To commission the equipment smoothly, you must make the related documents and tools

    available.

    Documents

    Before commissioning the equipment, you must make the following documents available:

    l Engineering design documents, including:

    Network Planning

    Engineering Design

    l Commissioning guide documents, including:

    OptiX RTN 910 Radio Transmission System Commissioning Guide

    OptiX RTN 910 Radio Transmission System Configuration Guide

    Tools

    Table 3-3lists the tools required for the commissioning task.

    Table 3-3List of tools and meters

    Tool and Meter Application Scenario

    Adjustable wrench, screwdriver, telescope,

    intercom, socket-head wrench, multimeter

    and a test cable with a BNC connector at one

    end, and north-stabilized indicator

    Aligning the antennas

    Laptop on which the U2000 LCT is installed,

    2 Mbit/s BER tester, 2 Mbit/s fiber jumper,

    network cable tester, optical power meter

    Configuring the site commissioning data by

    using the U2000 LCT

    Laptop on which the U2000 LCT is installed l Configuring the site commissioning data

    by using the U2000 LCT

    l Testing Connectivity of the E1 Cables

    l Querying the DCN Status

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    Tool and Meter Application Scenario

    BER tester l Testing Connectivity of the E1 Cables

    l Testing the E1 Service by Using a BER

    Testerl Testing the AM Switching by Using a BER

    Tester

    l Testing the IF 1+1 Switching

    l Testing the N+1 Protection Switching

    l Testing the SNCP Switching

    l Testing the Linear MSP Switching

    l Testing the 24-Hour BER

    Network cable tester Testing Connectivity of the Ethernet Cables

    Optical power meter, short fiber jumper Checking Optical Fiber Connection

    PC on which the U2000 is installed Completing the system commissioning items

    by using the U2000

    E1 jumper Testing the 24-Hour BER

    NOTE

    For the requirements and methods for installing the U2000 LCT, see the iManager U2000 LCT User

    Manual.

    3.4 Commissioning Conditions Check

    Before performing the site commissioning and system commissioning, check whether the

    equipment meets the commissioning requirements.

    3.4.1 Site Commissioning Conditions Check

    Before performing the site commissioning, you need to check the equipment and the weather.

    3.4.2 System Commissioning Conditions Check

    Before performing the system commissioning, you need to check the equipment and the weather.

    3.4.1 Site Commissioning Conditions Check

    Before performing the site commissioning, you need to check the equipment and the weather.

    The site commissioning conditions are listed as follows:

    l The hardware installation must be complete and pass the installation check.

    l The power for the equipment must be available.

    l The service signal cables that are connected to other equipment must be routed as required.

    l The site conditions and antenna commissioning engineers must meet the requirements foroperations at heights.

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    l The weather must be favorable and the commissioning is free from the impacts of wind,

    rain, snow or fog.

    3.4.2 System Commissioning Conditions Check

    Before performing the system commissioning, you need to check the equipment and the weather.

    The system commissioning conditions are listed as follows:

    l The site commissioning at both ends of the radio link must be complete.

    l The weather must be favorable and the commissioning is free from the impacts of wind,

    rain, snow or fog.

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    4Site Commissioning GuideAbout This Chapter

    This topic describes how to perform all the site commissioning items.

    4.1 PoweringOn the Equipment

    By checking the process of powering on equipment, you can check whether the hardware system

    of the equipment and the power system are normal.

    4.2 Configuring the Site Commissioning Data by Using the U2000 LCT

    This topic describes how to configure the site commissioning data when you use the U2000 LCT

    to perform the site commissioning.

    4.3 Testing Connectivity of the Cables

    During the installation of the OptiX RTN 900, the cables may be connected to service interfaces

    incorrectly, or the hardware may become faulty. To ensure that the services run normally, you

    need to test connectivity of the cables.

    4.4 Aligning the Antennas

    Aligning the antennas is the most important activity in HOP commissioning, and its result has

    a direct effect on the performance of the radio link.

    4.5 Checkingthe Status of Radio Links

    After aligning the antennas, you need to query the status of radio links and determine whether

    the radio links are normal.

    4.6 Querying the DCN Status

    The NMS manages NEs through DCN channels. Querying the radio links through the HOP

    management, you can check whether the DCN of radio links runs normally.

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    4.1 Powering On the Equipment

    By checking the process of powering on equipment, you can check whether the hardware systemof the equipment and the power system are normal.

    Prerequisite

    l The hardware installation must be complete and pass the installation check.

    l The power system is ready. The voltage, pole connection, and the fuse current of the power

    system are checked in the process of connecting the power cables.

    l The power supply (for example, the power box of the cabinet) must be turned off.

    Tools, Equipment, and MaterialsNone.

    Context

    l In the case of OptiX RTN 910, the recommended fuse currents are listed in Table 4-1.

    Table 4-1Fuse Current

    Chassis Fuse Current

    OptiX RTN 910 10 A

    l The OptiX RTN 910 supports the following System control Switch&Clock board:

    Chassis Board Type

    OptiX RTN 910 CSHA/CSHB/CSHC/CSTA

    Precautions

    CAUTION

    l The ODU-PWR switch on the front panel of the IF board is designed with locking devices.

    Hence, you must pull out the switches gently before you turn it. If the switch points to "O",

    you can infer that the switch is turned off. If the switch points to "I", you can infer that the

    switch is turned on.

    l If the output voltage of the power supply does not meet the test requirements, reconstruct the

    power supply and do not power on the cabinet.

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    Procedure

    Step 1 Check and ensure that the power cable connections of the chassis are correct. Then, power onthe equipment and observe the indicators. In the normal case, the PIU and FAN indicators are

    steady green, as shown in Figure 4-1. Otherwise, handle the anomalies according to Table

    4-2.

    Table 4-2States of indicators

    Indicator State Description

    PWRA/PWRB Steady green Indicates that the power supply is

    normal.

    Off Indicates a power failure.

    FAN Steady green Indicates that the fan is running

    normally.

    Steady red Indicates that the fan is faulty.

    Off Indicates that the fan is powered off.

    Figure 4-1Normal state

    the PIU indicator the FAN indicator

    Step 2 Observe the indicators on the System control Switch&Clock board and ensure that the equipmentis powered on normally.

    1. The PROG indicator should be green, off, flash green, and off. The process lasts about 1

    minute.

    NOTE

    This is the case if the service data is not configured. If the service data is configured, this process

    lasts longer.

    2. The STAT and SYNC indicators should be green.

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    Figure 4-2Normal state

    STAT

    PROG

    SYNCSRV

    Step 3 Turn the ODU-PWR switch on the IF board to "I" and ensure that the ODU indicator is on(green).

    NOTE

    In the case of any indicator anomaly, contact Huawei engineers.

    ----End

    4.2 Configuring the Site Commissioning Data by Using theU2000 LCT

    This topic describes how to configure the site commissioning data when you use the U2000 LCTto perform the site commissioning.

    Configuration Procedure

    Step Operation Description

    1 Starting the U2000 LCT Required.

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    Step Operation Description

    2 Creating NEs by Using the

    Search Method

    Required. The parameters are set as

    follows:

    l Search Domain: It is recommended thatyou set the 129.9.255.255 network

    segment as the search domain.

    l Search for NE: It is recommended that

    you select Search for NE, Create

    device after search NE User, and

    Upload after create. By default, NE

    Useris rootand Passwordis

    password.

    3 Changing the ID of an NE Required. Set the parameters as follows:

    l Change IDto the NE ID specified during

    the planning of the DCN.

    l If the extended NE ID is required,

    change Extended ID.

    4 Changing the Name of an NE Optional.

    5 Setting the Communication

    Parameters of an NE

    Required. Set the parameters as follows:

    l In the case of the GNE, set IP Address

    and Subnet Maskaccording to the

    planning of the external DCN.

    l In the case of the GNE, set Gateway IP

    Addressif the external DCN requires.

    l In the case of non-GNEs, it is

    recommended that you set IP Address

    to 0x81000000 + NE ID. That is, if the

    NE ID is 0x090001, set IP Addressto

    129.9.0.1. Set Subnet Maskto

    255.255.0.0.

    NOTEIf the IP address of an NE is not changed

    manually, the IP address changes according to

    the NE ID and is always 0x81000000 + NE ID.

    In this case, the IP address of a non-GNE does

    not need to be changed manually.

    6 Configuring Logical Boards Required.

    7 Configuring IF 1+1 Protection This is required when the radio links are

    configured with 1+1 protection.

    Parameters are set according to the network

    planning.

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    Step Operation Description

    8 Configuring the IF/ODU

    Information of a Radio Link

    Required.

    l In the case of the TDM microwave, set

    the main parameters as follows: Set Work Mode, Link ID, and

    ATPC Enable Statusaccording to

    the network planning.

    ATPC Enable Statusmust be set to

    Disabled.

    Set TX Frequency(MHz),T/R

    Spacing(MHz), and TX Power

    (dBm)according to the network

    planning.

    Set TX Statusto unmute.

    Set Power to Be Received(dBm)to

    the receive level specified in the

    network planning. Only after this

    parameter is set, the antenna

    alignment indication function is

    enabled. When the antenna alignment

    indication function is enabled, if the

    actual receive power of the ODU is

    beyond the range of preset receive

    power (-3 dBm to +3 dBm), the ODU

    indicator on the IF board connected to

    the ODU blinks yellow (300 ms on,300 ms off), indicating that the

    antennas are not aligned. After the

    antennas are aligned for consecutive

    30 minutes, the NE automatically

    disables the antenna alignment

    indication function.

    NOTE

    l In the case of radio links configured with

    1+1 HSB/SD, you need to configure the

    IF and ODU information on the main

    radio link only.

    l In the case of radio links configured with

    1+1 FD, you need to configure the IF and

    ODU information on the main radio link

    and the ODU information on the standby

    radio link.

    l In the case of TDM radio links configured

    with N+1 protection, you need to

    configure the IF and ODU information on

    each link. Work Modemust be

    configured as 7, STM-1, 28MHz,

    128QAM.

    l In the case of the Hybrid microwave, set

    the main parameters as follows:

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    Step Operation Description

    Enable AMmust be set to

    Disabled, and Manually Specified

    Modulationis set to GuaranteedCapacity Modulationas planned.

    Set Specified Max E1 Capacity, and

    Link IDaccording to the network

    planning.

    ATPC Enable Statusmust be set to

    Disabled.

    It is recommended that you set ATPC

    Automatic Threshold Enableto

    Disabled.

    When the Packet radio equipment is

    interconnected with radio links, setEnable IEEE-1588 Timeslotto

    Enabled.

    Set TX Frequency(MHz),T/R

    Spacing(MHz), and TX Power

    (dBm)according to the network

    planning.

    Set TX Statusto unmute.

    Set Power to Be Received(dBm)to

    the receive level specified in the

    network planning. Only after this

    parameter is set, the antenna

    alignment indication function is

    enabled. When the antenna alignment

    indication function is enabled, if the

    actual receive power of the ODU is

    beyond the range of preset receive

    power (-3 dBm to +3 dBm), the ODU

    indicator on the IF board connected to

    the ODU blinks yellow (300 ms on,

    300 ms off), indicating that the

    antennas are not aligned. After the

    antennas are aligned for consecutive30 minutes, the NE automatically

    disables the antenna alignment

    indication function.

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    Step Operation Description

    NOTE

    l In the case of radio links configured with

    1+1 HSB/SD, you need to configure the

    IF and ODU information on the main

    radio link only.

    l In the case of radio links configured with

    1+1 FD, you need to configure the IF and

    ODU information on the main radio link

    and the ODU information on the standby

    radio link.

    l To configure Hybrid radio links with N

    +1 protection, you need to configure the

    IF and ODU information on each link.

    9 Synchronizing NE Time Required. During the site commissioning,

    you only need to synchronize the NE withthe NMS.

    10 Configuring the Orderwire Optional.

    11 Checking Alarms Required.

    NOTE

    l In the case of radio links configured with N+1 protection group, you need to configure each radio link

    separately.

    lIf the Hybrid microwave uses the XPIC function, consider the XPIC workgroup as two independent Hybridradio links and configure the two radio links separately.

    4.2.1 Starting the U2000 LCT

    In site commissioning, you need to use the LCT to perform basic configuration for the equipment.

    To start the LCT, you need to start the laptop, start the U2000 LCT server, and log in to the

    U2000 LCT client.

    Prerequisite

    l The equipment must bepowered on.

    l

    The laptop must be installed with the LCT application. For information about how to installthe LCT, see iManager U2000 Installation Guide.

    l The SQL server must be started.

    Tools, Instruments, and Materials

    Category 5 shielded straight through/crossover network cables

    One laptop on which the LCT is installed

    Context

    The U2000 LCT service runs as the background process. The system automatically starts theU2000 LCT service. You can maintain the service through the System Monitor.

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    Procedure

    Step 1 Set the IP address of the portable computer. Procedure, which is based on Microsoft WindowsXP, is listed as follows.

    1. On the desktop, click Start, and select Control Panelfrom the Start Menu. Then, theControl Panelwindow is displayed.

    2. Double-click Network Connectionto display the Network Connectionwindow.

    3. In the Network Connectionwindow, right-click Local Connectionand choose

    Properties. The Local Area Connection Propertiesdialog box is displayed.

    4. Click the Generaltab. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)from the This connection uses

    the following itemslist.

    5. Click Propertiesto display the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Propertiesdialog box.

    6. Select Use the following IP addressfrom Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties.

    Configure the IP address and subnet mask of the laptop.

    l IP address: The IP address should belong to network segment 129.9.0.0. The IP addresscan be set to any IP address in network segment 129.9.0.0. If the system indicates that

    the IP address you set conflicts with the IP address of the NE, set another IP address,

    which is different from the NE IP address, for the computer.

    l Subnet mask: 255.255.0.0.

    l Default gateway: null.

    7. Click OK.

    Step 2 Use a network cable to connect the network port on the laptop to the NMS/COM port of theCSTA/CSHA/CSHB/CSHC board. In this case, the green indicator of the NMS/COM port and

    the green indicator of network port on the laptop should be on.

    CAUTION

    When connecting the equipment to the laptop, make sure that the network cable is properly

    connected to the NMS/COM port on the CSTA/CSHA/CSHB/CSHC board so that the

    equipment and commissioning tool can be protected against any damage caused by mis-

    insertion.

    NOTE

    The NMS/COM port of the CSTA/CSHA/CSHB/CSHC board is self-adaptive to crossover and straight cables.

    Thus, you can use either a crossover cable or a straight cable to connect the equipment to the portable computer.

    Step 3 Check whether the U2000 LCT processes can be normally started.

    1. Run the U2000LCT System Monitor server application by clicking the shortcut icon of this

    application on the desktop. Then, the Logindialog box is displayed.

    2. In the Logindialog box, enter values in the User Nameand Passwordfields, and select a

    value for the Servergroup box.

    By default, values for these fields are as follows:

    l User Name: admin

    l Password: admin

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    l Server: Local

    3. Click Login.

    4. Check whether the U2000 LCT processes can be normally started. The process whose

    startup mode is the manual mode must be started manually. If the processes can be normally

    started, it indicates that the server runs normally.

    NOTE

    If the U2000 LCT service is not started, you can manually start it by running the startnms.batfile in the

    installation directory of the U2000 LCT, that is, the \server\bindirectory; If the U2000 LCT service is

    started, don't run the startnms.batfile again.

    Step 4 Run the U2000 LCT client application by clicking the shortcut icon of this application on thedesktop. Then, the Logindialog box is displayed.

    Step 5 Enter values in the User Nameand Passwordfields. Click Loginto display the NE InformationListwindow.

    By default, values for these fields are as follows:

    l User Name: admin

    l Password: admin

    ----End

    4.2.2 Creating NEs by Using the Search Method

    To manage an NE, you must create an NE on the LCT. This topic describes how to create an

    NE by searching NEs on the LCT.

    Prerequisite

    l The NE must be connected to a computer where the LCT is installed.

    l The communication between the LCT and the NE must be normal.

    Context

    In addition to searching NEs, you can also create an NE by adding an NE manually. When an

    NE is configured initially, you may fail to know the NE ID. In this situation, you can create an

    NE by searching NEs on the LCT.

    Tools, Equipment, and Materials

    One laptop on which the LCT is installed

    Procedure

    Step 1 Click Auto Discoveryin the NE Information List.

    The Equipment Searchwindow is displayed.

    Step 2 Click Addand the Input Search Domaindialog box is displayed.

    Step 3 Optional: Set Address typeto IP Address Range of GNE, IP Address of GNE, or NSAPAddress, and enter Search Address, User Name, and Password. Then, click OK.

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    NOTE

    You can repeat Steps 2 through 3 to add more search domains. You can delete the system default search

    domain.

    l If you use IP address to search for NEs:

    l Usually, the broadcast function is disabled on the routers on a network, to avoid network broadcast

    storm. Therefore, by using the IP Address Range of GNEmethod, only the NEs in the same

    network segment can be searched out.

    l To search the network segments across routers, the IP Address of GNEmethod is recommended.

    Through a gateway NE, you can search out the NEs in the network segment of the gateway NE.

    l If you use NSAP address, you can only select NSAP address.

    Step 4 In the Search for NEarea, perform the following operations:

    l Select Search for NE. All NEs in the selected domain are searched out.

    l Select Create device after search, enter the NE Userand Password.

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    NOTE

    l The default NE user is lct.

    l The default password is password.

    l Select Upload after create. The data related to the NEs are uploaded to the NMS after theNEs are created.

    NOTE

    You can select all options in the Search for NEarea to search for NEs, create NEs, and upload the NE

    data at a time.

    Step 5 Click Nextand the Resultarea is displayed.

    Step 6 Optional: If you select Search for NEonly, you can select the NEs, which are not yet created,in the Resultlist after the search for NEs is complete. Click Createand then the Createdialog

    box is displayed. Enter User Nameand Passwordin the Createdialog box, and then click

    OK.

    ----End

    Postrequisite

    After an NE is created, if you fail to log in to the NE, possible causes are listed as follows:

    l The password for the NE user is incorrect. Enter the correct password for the NE user.

    l The NE user is invalid or the NE user is already logged in. Change to a valid NE user.

    4.2.3 Changing the ID of an NETo ensure that the ID of each NE is unique, you must change the ID of an NE according to the

    engineering plan. If the NE ID is changed, the services of the NE are not affected but the

    communication between the LCT and the NE is affected.

    Prerequisite

    l You must be logged in to the LCT.

    l You must be an NM user with NE operatorauthority or higher.

    Tools, Equipment, and Materials

    One laptop on which the LCT is installed

    Procedure

    Step 1 Select an NE from the Object Tree in the NE Explorerwindow. Then, choose Configuration> NE Attributefrom the Function Tree.

    Step 2 Click Modify NE ID.

    Then, the Modify NE IDdialog box is displayed.

    Step 3 Set the NE ID and Extended ID.

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    Step 4 Click OK.

    Then, click OKin the displayed