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CMP MARKETS & VALUE CHAIN PERSPECTIVES
MICHAEL CORBETTMANAGING PARTNER
LINX [email protected]
A PRESENTATION FOR THE CMP USERS GROUP
JULY 17, 2007
LINX CONSULTING
OUTLINE
1. Introduction to Linx Consulting
2. Developments Impacting CMP
3. CMP Markets and Key Value Chain Components
4. Conclusions
LINX CONSULTING SEE BEYOND THE HORIZON 2
LINX CONSULTING
LINX CONSULTING SEE BEYOND THE HORIZON 3
LINX CONSULTING IS FOCUSED IN ELECTRONIC CHEMICALS AND MATERIALS
Deposition
CMP
Lithography
Chemicals
Gases
Wafers
Liquid crystals
LM Films
DepositionLiothography
Chemicals
Gases
Substrates
Substrates
Lead frames & wires
Chemicals and gases
Polymerics
SEMICONDUCTOR LCD PACKAGING
18.1 16.0 15.4Total =49.5
0
20
40
60
80
100%
% TOTAL SEGMENT
% TOTAL ELECTRONIC CHEMICALSNotes: 1.Units are $ billion2.PCB chemicals and materials are estimated at $10.5 billion3.Compound semi including in semiconductor
LINX JOINS INDUSTRY EXPERTISE WITH INSIGHTFUL SERVICE
LINX CONSULTING SEE BEYOND THE HORIZON 5
SEMI LED
Strategic planning
Technology
Ideas to market
Operational optimization
Customer relationship
CLIE
NT
SE
RV
ICE
S
INDUSTRY EXPERTISE
LCD/OLED
PV Pkg&Assy
Strategic planning
Technology
Ideas to market
Operational optimization
Customer relationship
LINX CONSULTING SEE BEYOND THE HORIZON 6
INDUSTRY ANALYSIS - SERVICES OFFERED
CURRENTLY AVAILABLE INDUSTRY ANALYSIS REPORTS
1. CMP Technologies and Markets to the 45 nm Node
2. Advanced Cleaning and Surface Preparation: Technologies and Markets
3. Opportunities in Imprint Lithography
4. Semiconductor Industry Direct Consumables Model
5. Specialty Abrasives in CMP
6. Advanced Patterning
UPCOMING INDUSTRY ANALYSIS REPORTS
1. Advanced Thin Film Processes & Materials (in-process)
2. Electronic Materials in Photovoltaics(in-process)
3. CMP Technologies and Markets to the 32 nm Node
4. Advanced Cleaning and Surface Preparation to 32 nm Node
CMP - 32 nm NODE – REPORT CONTENTS
LINX CONSULTING SEE BEYOND THE HORIZON 7
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARYGrowth in CMP OperationsGrowth in Slurries and PadsSuppliersRegional distribution of polishes
2. METHODOLOGY
3. BACKGROUND AND MODEL DRIVERS
4. CMP APPLICATIONSAspects covered for each of the following applications:
• Challenges• Typical POR• Consumables• Key IP• Activities of leading users• Markets (65 nm and above)
Bulk Copper 65, 45 & 32nmECMP technologyCopper end point 65, 45 & 32nmCopper barrier 65, 45 & 32nmTungsten 65, 45 & 32nmSTI 65, 45 & 32nmOxide 65, 45 & 32nmEmerging applications
5. CMP TOOLS & EMERGING TECHNOLOGIESLeading tools/platformsTool supplier characterizationImpact of new technologiesConsumable selection
6. MARKET ASSESSMENT AND FORECASTSTotal consumables marketSlurriesPadsCMP operation forecastsCMP by applicationsCMP by device segment
7. SUPPLIER ASSESSMENTLeading suppliersSlurry suppliersPad suppliersConditioner suppliers
8. BUSINESS ANALYSIS AND OPPORTUNITIESCMP consumablesCustomer considerationsInfluence of tool producersSustainability of suppliersInterviewee comments
DEVELOPMENTS IMPACTING CMP
LINX CONSULTING SEE BEYOND THE HORIZON 8
SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY GROWTH
LINX CONSULTING SEE BEYOND THE HORIZON 9
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1,000
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011-40%
-30%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
Dollars Units $ % Chg # % Chg
WAFER STARTS - 2006
LINX CONSULTING SEE BEYOND THE HORIZON 10
>1 1 0.8 0.5 0.35 0.25 0.18 0.13 0.09 0.065
Total = 120,939
0
20
40
60
80
100%
DRAMSRAMNANDNOROth NVMPUMCUDSPComputingCommunicationOth MLPLDStd CellGateArrayAnalogDiscreteOptoelectronicsDigital Bipolar
UNIT OPERATIONS - 2006
LINX CONSULTING SEE BEYOND THE HORIZON 11
0.065
0.09
0.13
0.18
0.250.35
0.5
0.81
>1
CleansCMP
i-lineresist 248nm resist 193nm resist
ARCs
FSG
SiC
OH
ECD
Cu
ALD
Implant0
20
40
60
80
100%
WAFER STARTS – 2010
LINX CONSULTING SEE BEYOND THE HORIZON 12
>1 1 0.8 0.5 0.35 0.25 0.18 0.13 0.09 0.065 0.045
Total = 204,226
0
20
40
60
80
100%
DRAMSRAMNANDNOROth NVMPUMCUDSPComputingCommunicationOth MLPLDStd CellGateArrayAnalogDiscreteOptoelectronicsDigital Bipolar
UNIT OPERATIONS - 2010
LINX CONSULTING SEE BEYOND THE HORIZON 13
0.045
0.065
0.09
0.13
0.18
0.250.35
0.5
0.81
>1Cleans CMP
i-lineresist 248nm resist
193nmresist
ARCs
FSGSiCOHECD CuALD
Implant0
20
40
60
80
100%
MEMORY – TOTAL % OF COPPER POLISHES
LINX CONSULTING SEE BEYOND THE HORIZON 14
CMP MARKETS AND VALUE CHAIN
LINX CONSULTING SEE BEYOND THE HORIZON 15
SLURRY MARKETS - $875 MILLION IN 2006
LINX CONSULTING SEE BEYOND THE HORIZON 16
STI AND OXIDE MARKETS
LINX CONSULTING SEE BEYOND THE HORIZON 17
STI
OXIDE
$0
$100
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
Slurry
Slurry Growth
$0
$100
$200
$300
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
0%
10%
20%
Slurry
Slurry Growth
TUNGSTEN AND WAFER POLISH MARKETS
LINX CONSULTING SEE BEYOND THE HORIZON 18
TUNGSTEN
WAFER POLISHING
$0
$100
$200
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
0%
10%
20%
Slurry
Slurry Growth
$-
$100
$200
$300
$400
2006 2007 2008 2009 20100%
20%
40%
60%
80%
WaferGROWTH
COPPER AND BARRIER MARKETS
LINX CONSULTING SEE BEYOND THE HORIZON 19
COPPER
BARRIER
$0
$100
$200
$300
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
Slurry
Slurry Growth
$0
$100
$200
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
Slurry
Slurry Growth
SLURRIES – AAGR(%) 2006 TO 2010
LINX CONSULTING SEE BEYOND THE HORIZON 20
LEADING SLURRY SUPPLIERS - CONCENTRATION
LINX CONSULTING SEE BEYOND THE HORIZON 21
% s
har
e
HITACHI CCMP CCMP CCMP PLANAR FUJIMI
VALUE CHAIN – ABRASIVES - $225M IN 2006
LINX CONSULTING SEE BEYOND THE HORIZON 22
CHANGES IN ABRASIVES MIX
LINX CONSULTING SEE BEYOND THE HORIZON 23
CMP ABRASIVES EMPLOYED
No major changesCSSTOCK POLISH
HPCS will remain dominant material due to purity
HPCSFINAL WAFER POLISH
HPFS slow down at 45 nmHPCSCS
HPCS
BARRIER
ECMP not seen as likely to impact forecasts
CSIHPCS
AluminaCSI
BULK COPPER
FA likely for advanced logic
CeriaSTI
FS will slow down after 45 nm
FS
HPCS
FSCS
HPCS
FSTUNGSTEN
FS will slow down after 45 nm
FSCS
Ceria
FSCS
OXIDE
COMMENTS45 NM65 NMCURRENT NODES IN PRODUCTION
APPLICATION
CMP ABRASIVES EMPLOYED
No major changesCSSTOCK POLISH
HPCS will remain dominant material due to purity
HPCSFINAL WAFER POLISH
HPFS slow down at 45 nm
CS
HPCSFSCS
HPCS
BARRIER
ECMP not seen as likely to impact forecasts
CSHPCS
AluminaCS
BULK COPPER
FA likely for advanced logic
CeriaSTI
FS will slow down after 45 nm
FSCS
HPCS
FSCS
HPCS
FSTUNGSTEN
FS will slow down after 45 nm
FSCS
Ceria
FSCS
OXIDE
COMMENTS45 NM65 NMCURRENT NODES IN PRODUCTION
APPLICATION
ABRASIVES MARKET, 2006 - 2010
LINX CONSULTING SEE BEYOND THE HORIZON 24
Abrasive type CAGR (%),2006 – 2010
Colloidals 23.5
Fumed 2.5
Others 12.4
LEADING ABRASIVES SUPPLIERS (%)
LINX CONSULTING SEE BEYOND THE HORIZON 25
RATIO OF ABRASIVES TO SLURRY ($ BASIS)
LINX CONSULTING SEE BEYOND THE HORIZON 26
CONCLUSIONS
LINX CONSULTING SEE BEYOND THE HORIZON 27
CONCLUSIONS
• Increased proportion of wafer starts are for DRAM and NAND -> new slurry demand drivers
• Change in abrasives mix from more commodity to more engineered products may lead to increases in slurry prices
• The chemo effect will continue to remain of critical importance, however, slurry producers with an integrated position in or preferred access to engineered abrasives may become advantaged
• Limited influence of emerging technologies on slurry demand– ECMP, fixed abrasives and novel barriers
• DRAM AND NAND conversion to copper complete at 45 nm – drives copper growth and limits future growth in oxide and tungsten
• Conversion to 300 mm slows down growth of wafer polishing
LINX CONSULTING SEE BEYOND THE HORIZON 28