CM 004 Construction Manager

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    CONSTRUCTION MGT

    Due to the complexity of construction projects,

    there is a need to have a more effective cost-

    control and project implementation scheme. The

    Construction Manager has emerged to fill this needin the construction industry.

    The Construction Manager must be a member of

    the staff of the Owner or he could be an

    independent individual or firm hired by the Owner

    to manage the construction of a project.

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    FUNCTIONS:

    1. COORDINATION AND SUPERVISION:

    Recommends the General Contractor and Specialty Trade Contactors

    that would work with the Construction Team. Coordinates and supervises all construction groups involved in the

    Project.

    Approves methods and systems of construction.

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    FUNCTIONS:2. COST AND TIME CONTROL:

    Programming, planning and scheduling of all

    construction activities and sees to it that these are

    properly monitored during execution phase.

    Prepares PERT/CPM and Cash Flow.

    Reviews all Change Orders and payments prior to the

    approval of the Owner.

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    FUNCTIONS:

    3. QUALITY CONTROL OF WORK AND KEEPING OF RECORDS.

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    NOTE:

    The functions of the Construction Group

    becomes part of the responsibility of the

    Construction Manager. The Construction

    Manager may hire the Construction SupervisionGroup under his employ or it could be a

    separate group hired directly by the Owner but

    works under the control of the Construction

    Manager.

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    LIMITATION OF AUTHORITY:

    1. The Construction Manager shall not involve himself

    directly with the work of the Contractor such that itmay be construed that he is relieving the Contractor

    of his responsibility as provided for in the Civil Code.

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    LIMITATION OF AUTHORITY:

    2. He shall not impose methods, systems or designs that would

    substantially affect the construction schedule and impair thedesign concept of the Architect.

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    LIMITATION OF AUTHORITY:

    3. He shall not interfere with the Architects

    design if such design generates the necessary

    environmental and aesthetic quality of theProject.

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    LEGAL RESPONSIBILITY

    The Construction Manager usually reports directly to the Owner

    and he is therefore responsible to the Owner on all aspects of the

    programming, coordination, quality control of the work and costcontrol.

    However, he has no legal responsibility should an equipment fail to

    function as per design or should a portion of the building

    collapses.

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    LEGAL RESPONSIBILITY

    It is the Architect with his/her Design Engineers

    and the Contractor who are responsible by the

    law, for their designs and construction,

    respectively

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    QUALIFICATIONS:

    The Construction Manager may be an individual or a firm;

    The individual or the principal of the firm must be a professional, preferablyan Architect or an Engineer, long experienced in a construction field;

    Possessed with managerial talent and capabilities;

    Those who have been contractors or have been in responsible charge ofconstruction are usually capable of making the transition from Contractors

    to Construction Managers.

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    CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT

    CONTRACTSThese are professional service contracts normallynegotiated between the Owner and the Construction

    Manager. A basic Fixed Fee of 1.5% to 3% of theestimated construction cost is the total compensation.The contract provides for reimbursement for the actualcosts of certain designated services and generalcondition terms.

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    OTHER CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENTCONTRACTING CONCEPTS:

    1. To motivate the Construction Manager to reduceacquisition and operating costs, the service of the CM iscompensated for by a range of incentive-type contacts andprovisions. During the initial stage of acquisition, incentive-type contracts are appropriated such as-

    A. Award Fee Provisions:

    The CM has the opportunity to obtain an award fee of

    specified maximum size if the measured cost-related valuesmeet or exceed the specified target values.

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    OTHER CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT

    CONTRACTING CONCEPTS:B. The Price Adjustment Provision

    The contract price is adjusted upward or downward in

    accordance with a pre-arranged formula.

    C. Operating and Support Cost Factor Provision

    Provides a direct incentive on operating and support

    costs.

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    OTHER CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENTCONTRACTING CONCEPTS:

    2. For the later stages of a project, contract types are

    used to encourage better construction management

    services. The preceeding types of contracts of

    construction management service are used according to

    gross estimates and complexity of work.

    A. Firm Fixed Price

    The Owner will pay the CM a fixed fee. This fee will

    be unaffected by variations between the estimates andthe bids or by change orders during the construction

    phase unless the owners initiates an increase in scope.

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    OTHER CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENTCONTRACTING CONCEPTS:

    B. Fixed Price Incentive

    The Owner will pay the CM a fixed fee which is adjusted

    according to the difference between the final allowable costs and

    the target costs.

    C. Cost Plus Incentive Fee (CPIF) or Cost Plus Adjustment Fee

    (CPAF)

    Cost reimbursement type contracts with provisions for a fee that

    is adjusted by sharing formulas applied to the differencebetween the final allowable costs and the target costs.

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    OTHER CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT

    CONTRACTING CONCEPTS:

    D. Cost Plus Fixed Fee

    The Owner will pay the Construction Manager a fixed fee plusreimbursement of certain expenses incurred in the performance

    of basic services.

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    THE ARCHITECT AS THE

    CONSTRUCTION MANAGER:Trained in the coordination of various specialties, the

    Architect can also serve as the Construction Manager.

    He/she can easily supervise and make sure that all

    construction activities are properly monitored andfollowed and that all workmanship is of the quality

    desired with all cost incurred justified. The services

    rendered as a CM shall be compensated for separately

    since construction management is not part of the regular

    services of the Architect.

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    1. Quiz next meeting.

    2. Assignment:

    Submit an Organization Chart of a Construction Firm with the following class:

    a. Triple A (AAA)

    b. Double A (AA)

    c. A

    Format:

    1. Handwritten in a short bond paper.

    2. 1 Organizational Chart per class

    3. Provide work descriptions4. Provide a cover page (bond paper only, stapled)

    ANNOUNCEMENTS: