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1
CHILD PROTECTION WORKING GROUP (CPWG)
CONTINGENCY PLAN - 2010
This Contingency Plan was created by the Child Protection Working Group in the Philippines.
2
CONTENTS
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 3
2. CONTEXT ANALYSIS AND RISK ASSESSMENT 4
3. SCENARIO 7
a. Outline of the scenario 7
b. Main actors 7
c. Description of the main humanitarian consequences 7
d. Planning Early Warning Indicators and Monitoring Arrangements 8
e. Gaps and Constraints 8
f. Main Planning Assumptions 9
4. OVERALL MANAGEMENT AND COORDINATION 10
a. Operational roles, functions and accountability 10
b. Internal and external management and coordination arrangements 10
c. Immediate response mechanisms 10
d. Resources mobilization 10
e. Information management 10
5. STRATEGIES AND OBJECTIVES 12
a. Principles 12
b. Strategies 12
c. Overall objectives to be accomplished 12
d. Operational objectives 12
6. SECTOR AND AGENCY RESPONSE 14
a. Immediate Response 14
b. Emergency Needs Assessment and monitoring arrangements 14
c. Sector and Agency Response Plans 14
7. PREPAREDNESS AND MAINTENANCE ACTIONS 22
3
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Due to its location in a typhoon belt, the Philippines experiences numerous typhoons every year. Each typhoon
brings with it tidal waves, flooding, storm surge, and landslides causing destruction to properties, loss of lives,
including children. Pro-active responses to disasters such as typhoon is rather new in the Philippines. Previous
experiences in addressing the effects of typhoons showed the need to come up with a Contingency Plan. Child
protection as one of the main concerns during disasters like typhoons is the focus of the Child Protection
Working Group (CPWG) for which this plan is formulated.
Contingency Plan during typhoons was prioritized among other disasters because of its likelihood of
occurrence. The Contingency Plan will be activated should a super typhoon of 185 km/hr wind speed with
heavy rainfall make landfall in the Philippines, potentially causing death, injuries, homelessness/damage of
houses and displacement of people.
The overall management and responses of child protection during this disaster will be spearheaded by the
CPWG with the secretariat support from the Council for the Welfare of Children (CWC). The fund source would
be the Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF) of the United Nations (UN) to be facilitated by the United
Children’s Fund (UNICEF).
CPWG will undertake immediate response, emergency needs assessment and monitoring. It has both sector
and agency responses. For the immediate response, the CPWG will deploy volunteers in the affected areas to
initiate child protection response. For the emergency needs assessment and monitoring arrangements,
designated trained CPWG members will join the rapid assessment teams of the National Disaster Coordinating
Council (NDCC) and the United Nations Inter-Agency Standing Committee (UN IASC). A reporting system on
who is doing what and where (3 W’s) will be maintained.
To ensure the centeredness of child protection in the emergency response, there will be focus on the following
sectors: inter-agency coordination, the registration and family tracing of separated and unaccompanied
children, child friendly spaces and psychosocial support, and the community mobilisation for child protection.
Each of these sectors has its own plan of activities for their respective concerns.
4
2. CONTEXT ANALYSIS AND RISK ASSESSMENT
Population: 90.457 million
Total land area: 300,000 km
GDP per capita: (USD) 1,843.7
2
Population below poverty line: approximately 30%
Disaster Management Policy: Presidential Decree 1566; (DRRM Bill of 2010)
National Action Plan: Strengthening DRR in the Philippines: Strategic National Action Plan 2009-
2019
National Focal Point: National Disaster Coordinating Council/ (National Disaster Risk Reduction
Management Council)
“In 2009, the Philippines placed 12th
among 200 countries in terms of lives lost (Mortality Risk Index) due to
natural disasters, particularly tropical cyclones, floods, earthquakes and landslides. The high exposure of the
Philippines to natural hazards is compounded by high physical and socio-economic vulnerability due to
uncontrolled urban development in hazard-prone areas, high poverty rate, failure to implement building codes
and construction standards and degradation of forests and coastal resources, among others.” (ASEAN Disaster
Risk Profiles)
The Philippine is located in the “Typhoon Belt.” It is bounded on the east by the South China Sea and the West
by the Pacific Ocean, where 66 percent of all tropical cyclones originate. The Philippines experiences an average
of 20 tropical cyclones a year, of which 5 to 7 are typhoons that are very destructive. Typhoons carry a
minimum wind force of 118 km/hr. More than 90 percent of tropical cyclones that hit the country emanate
from the Pacific and travel from west to east or north-east. The eastern seaboard of the country composed of
provinces like Isabela, Aurora, Catanduanes, Albay, Sorsogon and Samar often bear the first brunt of these
storms. It is no wonder that these provinces are among the most economically depressed. These weather
disturbances trigger other hazards like flooding, storm surge and landslides.
At the other extreme, the country sometimes experiences long dry spells or drought which can ravage the
agriculture sector and create massive power shortages. The Philippines has been affected by both the El Nino
and La Nina phenomena which brought extreme weather conditions.
The Philippines is situated along the Pacific Ring of Fire where the major tectonic plates (Philippine tectonic and
Eurasian plate) meet and some 407 volcanoes are located. A majority of earthquakes and tsunamis occur in
this part of the world. The country is shaken daily by tremors although most are imperceptible. There have
been 12 destructive earthquakes since 1968. The strongest were in Luzon on 16 July 1990 and the Moro Gulf
on 17 August 1976, both registering a magnitude of 7.9.
5
The Philippines has 22 active and 29 potentially active volcanoes. The most active is Mayon Volcano in Albay
Province in the Bicol Region which has recorded 49 major eruptions from 1616 to 2009.
Aside from the natural disasters, Philippines is also facing threats from human-made disasters such as armed
conflicts. At least three major non-state armed groups are actively challenging the government. The Maoist
New People’s Army (NPA) is spread out across the archipelago while the Islamist Moro Islamic Liberation Front
(MILF) and the Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG) are concentrated in parts of Mindanao. While peace negotiations
continue to be pursued with the NPA and the MILF, sporadic clashes still erupt from time to time often
displacing thousands of families. In 2008-2009, the armed conflict involving the MILF displaced nearly a million
people in Central Mindanao. About 100,000 people have not yet returned to their communities and are still
living in evacuation centres or resettlement sites.
The National Disaster Risk Reduction Management Council (NRDRRMC- formerly NDCC) is the national focal
point for disaster coordination while Local Government Units (LGUs) are primarily responsible for disaster
response. Much of the disaster response of LGUs is done by the local social welfare offices. Other national
agencies like the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) and the Department of Health (DOH)
provide support to the LGUs as needed. The NDCC has created “clusters” to address specific issues. The
configuration of government clusters is different from the Inter-Agency Standing Committee (IASC) global
clusters. In the government system, the protection cluster is merged with camp management and emergency
shelter under the leadership of DSWD (NDCC Memorandum No. 12 S. 2008). However, a Child Protection
Working Group (CPWG) and Gender-Based Violence Sub-Cluster (GBVSC), both chaired by the Department of
Social Welfare and Development (DSWD), have also been created in response to recent major disasters. The
National Government basically has the infrastructures and resources in place to respond to emergencies.
However, the capacities of LGUs, which ought to be the first responders in any disaster, are uneven. Some
have better capacity to respond than others.
This contingency plan covers the scenario of an emergency brought on by a typhoon. Contingencies for other
emergencies will be developed later. The Child Protection Working Group has decided to give priority to the
typhoon scenario because of its likelihood of occurrence. It is a certainty that typhoons will hit the Philippines,
that one of these will be a super typhoon is a probability.
The scenario sets a super typhoon with a wind speed of more than 185 km/hr and heavy rainfall making landfall
in the Philippines. A typhoon this strong would likely trigger floods, landslides and hurricane force winds. It
would have a wide breadth affecting large areas. Casualties would be heavy and many would be children. The
health system would be under tremendous pressure because of the expected damage to their facilities and the
sudden influx of patients needing medical care.
6
Millions of people would be affected and hundreds of thousands of families may seek refuge in evacuation
centres. It is likely that their displacement would be prolonged because of the expected extent of destruction
to their properties and livelihood. Hundreds of children could be separated from their parents or orphaned.
Local social welfare offices would simply be overwhelmed by the tasks and would need support from national
agencies and Non Government Organizations (NGOs).
3. SCENARIO
a. Outline of the scenario
Main elements/factors -
This scenario is of a super typhoon with a wind speed of more than 185 km/hr and heavy rains traveling
from the Pacific Ocean and making a landfall in the Philippines. The heavy rainfall triggers storm surges,
floods, landslides and hurricane force winds. The super typhoon hits the Bicol Region and traverses
Southern Tagalog Region and into Metro Manila. It affects some 15 provinces and the whole of Metro
Manila. Worst hit are the provinces of Albay, Camarines Sur, Camarines Norte, Masbate, Quezon,
Laguna, Cavite and Rizal and the cities of Legazpi, Naga, Lucena, Taguig.
b. Main actors
Governmental institutional capacity to respond -
LGUs are primarily responsible for first response during a disaster and these are basically undertaken
by their social welfare and health offices. National agencies like the DSWD and the DOH are mandated
to provide augmentation to LGUs needing assistance. The NDCC provides overall coordination at the
national level. Local disaster coordinating councils are headed by the local chief executives.
Government has its own version of the clusters. A Child Protection Working Group (CPWG), chaired by
DSWD and composed mostly of NGOs, has been organised. There is also a psychosocial support sub-
cluster chaired by the National Mental Health Institute.
Other type of relief assistance immediately available (NGOs, UN, Donors) -
There are NGOs who can readily provide child protection response, particularly psychosocial support.
International groups like Save the Children, Plan International, World Vision and national networks like
the Red Cross, the National Council for Social Development (NCSD) and Citizens Disaster Response
Center can immediately spring into action during emergencies. However, only a handful take the
initiative of doing rapid registration for separated and unaccompanied children. Aside from the
government, the Red Cross has a programme for family tracing and reunification.
7
c. Description of the main humanitarian consequences
Consequences on the population and on basic services -
More than 2,000 persons, 400 of them children, have been killed, thousands injured and hundreds
more are still missing. Some 500,000 families are homeless or with damaged houses. More than 1.2
million people are displaced and currently staying in over 900 evacuation centres in the affected areas.
Approximately 360,000 of the Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) are minors. An estimated 2,000
children are believed to be separated from their parents or orphaned.
Local governance is still very much in place but LGUs are overwhelmed by the scale of destruction. The
local health systems are operating at half their capacity because of the damage to their facilities and
onslaught of people seeking medical help. The local social welfare systems are overburdened by their
task.
Coping mechanisms of the population -
Families living in vulnerable areas and those advised to evacuate are staying in evacuation centres,
usually schools or public buildings. The number of IDPs staying in these relief centres will gradually
decrease as soon as the typhoon subsides. Those whose homes are slightly damaged or unharmed will
quickly return home while those whose houses have been completely destroyed or severely damaged
will stay longer in the evacuation centres. Some seek refuge in the homes of relatives. The majority of
children are with their parents, although some are separated from family or orphaned.
d. Planning Early Warning Indicators and Monitoring Arrangements
Early warning indicators and likely triggers -
The Child Protection Working Group will be guided by official bulletins from the Philippines weather
bureau, Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA).
PAGASA provides daily updates once a low pressure area or a weather disturbance is spotted near the
Philippines’ area of responsibility. Once PAGASA issues a bulletin that a typhoon is headed towards the
Philippines, the Council for the Welfare of Children (CWC) will immediately call a meeting of the CPWG
to decide if the contingency plan for a typhoon should be activated.
8
e. Gaps and Constraints
Major gaps in the provision of vital child protection humanitarian assistance -
Emergency responses for child protection, e.g. registration of separated and unaccompanied children
and child-friendly spaces are not yet acknowledged as critical emergency activities by most government
agencies and LGUs. LGUs, particularly those in small towns, simply don’t have the personnel, resources
and expertise to initiate child protection in emergency response. There are yet no clear government
standards for the provision of psychosocial support consistent with the IASC Guidelines on Mental
Health and Psychosocial Support in Emergencies or for registration, family tracing and reunification of
separated and unaccompanied children. There is little information about children captured in the
government’s data collection during emergencies.
Major obstacles in the provision of vital child protection humanitarian assistance -
Some of the areas most affected are inaccessible because of landslides, flooding, and destroyed roads
and bridges. Local government units are simply overwhelmed by the extent and gravity of the disaster.
f. Main Planning Assumptions
Potential caseloads -
- More than 1.2 million IDPs staying in 400 evacuation centres and camps; 360,000 are minors; at
least half are expected to have prolonged stay in the evacuation centres due to destroyed or
damaged homes
- 2,000 children are believed to be separated, missing or orphaned
- The CPWG is committed to providing child protection services to 90,000 children particularly in 450
most affected communities (50 percent of most affected).
4. OVERALL MANAGEMENT AND COORDINATION
a. Operational roles, functions and accountability
The overall management and coordination of child protection (CP) response during this disaster will be
the responsibility of the Child Protection Working Group (CPWG). The CPWG was originally created as
the coordinating mechanism for child protection response during Typhoon Ketsana/Parma in 2009. It is
being maintained to provide the same function for future major emergencies. The agreed Terms Of
Reference (TOR) of the CPWG is attached.
9
b. Internal and external management and coordination arrangements
DSWD through Undersecretary Parisya H. Taradji is chairing the CPWG with United Nations Children’s
Fund (UNICEF) acting as co-chair. The chair and the co-chair convene the CPWG and preside over its
meetings. The chair and co-chair also represent the CPWG in the Protection cluster and other
emergency clusters or coordinating groups.
With assistance from UNICEF, the Council for the Welfare of Children (CWC) provides secretariat
support to the CPWG. Government agencies, international humanitarian organisations and local NGOs
providing child protection services, including psychosocial support are encouraged to join the CPWG.
Membership is open and the composition may vary for every disaster. Members are encouraged to
provide regular information to the CPWG secretariat on their plans and ongoing interventions for child
protection for coordination.
c. Immediate response mechanisms
Since most LGUs have little capacity or can be overburdened by the extent of the disaster, the CPWG
relies on member NGO networks to initiate immediate CP response in the affected areas. Volunteers
from NGO networks can be deployed as members of rapid registration and psychosocial teams.
d. Resources mobilization
Each agency is responsible for generating its own resources to initiate child protection responses.
However, the CPWG, mainly through UNICEF, will tap other fund sources to support child protection
initiatives. One potential source is the Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF) of the UN which has
already classified child protection, including psychosocial support, as essential life-saving activities.
UNICEF will seek support from bilateral and multilateral donors. UNICEF will also launch fund raising
campaigns to generate local, private sector support.
e. Information management
The CPWG will maintain a 3W reporting matrix to record child protection activities during the disaster.
The 3W will serve as the reporting tool, useful for coordinating activities as well as providing
humanitarian updates. The CPWG 3W feeds into the UN/IASC system.
10
5. STRATEGIES AND OBJECTIVES
The CPWG in its inter-agency response to the situation will abide by the following overarching principles and
strategies:
a. Principles
- Humanity- upholding the principle that all girls, boys, women and men of every age shall be treated
humanely in all circumstances by saving lives and alleviating suffering, while ensuring respect for the
individual.
- Impartiality and Non-discrimination- Aid is delivered to all those who are suffering based only on
their need and corresponding right.
- Neutrality and non-partisanship- Humanitarian agencies must not take sides in hostilities or in
controversies based on political, racial, religious or ideological identity.
- Actions seek to “do no or less harm”.
- Gender equality and sensitivity
b. Strategies
- Evidence-based programming: Mapping of resources, Establishing database on children affected
- Community-based approach and participation of affected populations
- Involve LGUs in the planning and response
c. Overall objectives to be accomplished
- To initiate and implement a coordinated and effective child protection response to the typhoon
emergency
- To advocate for child protection to be a critical element in all humanitarian responses.
d. Operational objectives
- To convene the CPWG and put in place a child protection response two days before the typhoon hits
- To incorporate child protection in all inter-agency rapid assessments organised by the government
and the UN/IASC and initiate its own child protection assessment
- To mobilise mechanisms to prevent and address the separation of children
- To provide psychosocial support to 50% of most affected children and caregivers
- 50% of displaced communities are mobilised to prevent and address violence, exploitation and
abuse of children and women.
11
Levels of preparedness required
Preparedness targets
- 25 staff of NGOs and GOs trained to undertake child protection assessments
- 100 officers and staff of CPWG members trained on basic Child Protection in Emergencies (CPIE)
- 900 volunteers trained and organised for rapid registration of separated and unaccompanied
children
- 1,350 volunteers trained and organised on provision of psychosocial support and to establish and
run a child-friendly space
- Information materials
Stockpile levels
- Child-Friendly Space (CFS) kits- 900 sets
- Tarpaulins, tents for 450 CFS
- T-shirts for volunteers- 3,000 pieces
- Registration forms
Resources
- Human
o CPWG Coordinator
o Programme/Network coordinators
o At least 2,250 volunteers
- Cash- Initial outlay of approximately $800,000.
6. SECTOR AND AGENCY RESPONSE
The CPWG will undertake the following child protection humanitarian response given the scenario.
a. Immediate Response
The CPWG will mobilise its members to organise and deploy volunteers in the affected areas to help
LGUs initiate child protection response. The members of the CPWG will decide where the teams are to
be deployed. Agencies may volunteer their preferred areas of assignment or specific areas will be
assigned to them. Support will be provided to the teams in terms of travel, DSA and honoraria.
12
The teams will have the following tasks:
• Collect initial information on the situation of children and report to their unit and the CPWG
secretariat
• Touch-base with LGUs and offer help in organising child protection response; coordinate with other
humanitarian organisations in the area particularly those undertaking child protection activities, i.e.
psychosocial support
• Initiate action to prevent and address the separation of children
• Initiate organisation of child-friendly spaces and psychosocial support for children and their
caregivers.
b. Emergency Needs Assessment and monitoring arrangements
The CPWG will nominate trained personnel for joint rapid assessments to be launched by the NDCC and
UN/IASC. The CPWG may also field its own team to conduct child protection assessments or join the
assessment conducted by the Protection cluster within the first 4-8 weeks of emergency.
The CPWG will maintain a 3W which will be made available for viewing online. CPWG members who
conduct CP activities are requested to submit inputs to the 3W on a daily basis during the first 2-3
weeks of the emergency. This will taper off to once a week as needed or as decided by the CPWG.
c. Sector and Agency Response Plans
In child-centred disaster response, there are four sectors/themes for each specific area. (a) The inter-
agency coordination sector acts as the central coordinating body of the whole CPWG. It is composed of
the lead agencies such as the UNICEF, CWC, and Commission on Human Rights (CHR). (b) The
Registration and Family Tracing of Separated and Unaccompanied Children sector ensures that children
separated and unaccompanied during the disaster get re-united with parents/families/guardians.
Missing children are to be documented and dead children also documented for appropriate disposition.
(c) The Child-Friendly Spaces and Psychosocial Support sector provides alternative activities for the
mitigation of the profound stress impact of the disaster on children. (d) The community mobilisation
for child protection sector sees to it that the community, with the leadership of the CPWG, is
empowered to respond to the needs of the children during disasters/emergencies.
The sector and agency response details the objectives of the respective sector and its corresponding
activities to be implemented during the emergency / disaster. The tables below show the plan for each
sector.
13
(a) Management and Co-ordination of Child Protection Activities / Services
• To establish an effective management and coordination mechanism for child protection during the typhoon emergency
Sectoral objective/s:
• To ensure child protection is integrated in the conduct of rapid assessments and sectoral assessments; To initiate child
protection-specific assessment
• To establish a system of monitoring child protection response
• To establish operational linkage with other relevant clusters
• To facilitate sharing of resources and generation of support for CP activities
• To ensure that CP activities are consistent with existing standards.
Benchmarks
A child protection coordination mechanism provides guidance to all partners on common standards, strategies and approaches,
ensuring that all critical child protection gaps and vulnerabilities identified; information is provided on roles, responsibilities and
accountability to ensure that all gaps are addressed without duplication. MHPSS coordination mechanisms are established, with
linkages to relevant clusters.
:
Result Activity Responsible
Agency
Time Frame Resource
Requirements
Leadership and management
mechanism for child
protection is established
Convene the CPWG (review TOR) CWC, UNICEF Two days (48 hours)
before expected
landfall of typhoon
Funds for meal and
snacks
Resources are maximised and Regular meeting of CPWG CWC, UNICEF From the time of the Funds for travel
14
Result Activity Responsible
Agency
Time Frame Resource
Requirements
gaps covered At least 2-3 times a week during first 2-4
weeks, weekly in the next 5-8 weeks
emergency expenses
Child protection concerns
covered in rapid assessment
Organise and deploy teams to
participate in the rapid assessment
(identification focal person)
UNICEF, CWC Within 72 hours Funds for travel
CP assessment completed Initiate sector-specific (child protection)
assessment
UNICEF, CWC First 2-4 weeks Professional fee for
consultants
Funds for travel
expenses
Regional CPWG convened Establish regional CPWG, if necessary CWC, UNICEF Within 72 hours up to
two (2) weeks
Meals and snacks
Travel expenses
Linkage and partnership
between NGOS and LGUs
established
Endorse NGOs to LGUs for the conduct
of child protection activities (CFS, PSS)
CWC Within 8 weeks
3Ws in place for current
emergency
Activate monitoring/reporting tool on
activity implementation (3Ws-1H)
UNICEF Within 24 hours (with
daily updates within 2
weeks)
CP activities supervised, Conduct of field monitoring CWC, UNICEF Every two weeks after Travel expenses
15
Result Activity Responsible
Agency
Time Frame Resource
Requirements
adjusted the onset of the
typhoon
CP emergency response
evaluated
Evaluation of the effectiveness of the
implementation
UNICEF After 3-4 months at the
onset of the
emergency
Professional fee for
external consultants
(b) Child Protection Response Plan
To incorporate rapid registration, psychosocial support and community mobilisation as essential elements of emergency
response
Sectoral Objectives
To initiate and coordinate rapid registration and family tracing and reunification of separated and unaccompanied children in at
least 450 displaced communities
To initiate Child-Friendly Spaces (CFS) or children’s activities in 450 Evacuation Centres (EC) or affected communities
To promote psychosocial activities that are consistent with the IASC MHPSS guidelines
To organise 450 displaced communities to prevent and address violence, exploitation and abuse of children and women.
All separated and unaccompanied children are identified and in family-based care or an appropriate alternative
Benchmark
All child protection programmes integrate psychosocial support in their work, in line with the IASC MHPSS guidelines
16
Affected communities are mobilised to prevent and address violence, exploitation and abuse of children and women; existing
systems to respond to the needs of gender-based violence (GBV) survivors are improved.
Result Activity Responsible
Agency
Time Frame Resource
Requirements
Staff and volunteers of
govt/NGO networks are
mobilised and put on alert
Convene staff and volunteers and
organise into teams
Provide refresher course on
tasks/TOR of CP teams
DSWD
NGO networks
2 days before expected
landfall of typhoon and
within 2-4 weeks of the
onset of the
emergency
Funds for meals/snacks
during meetings and
orientation
New volunteers mobilised for
rapid registration, PSS and
community mobilisation
Training of new volunteers on rapid
registration, PSS and community
mobilisation
DSWD/CWC
NGO networks: CI,
PCMN, ERDA,
Kanlungan sa Erma,
SCOPE, KnK, Save
the Children, CDRC,
NCSD
First 2-4 weeks of
emergency
Funds for meals and
snacks
Child protection response
initiated in most affected
areas
Deployment of CP teams in critical
areas
Link up of CP teams with LGUs and
other humanitarian actors in the area
DSWD
NGO networks
First 2-4 weeks of
emergency
Funds for
- travel expenses of CP
teams
- communication
- honoraria
17
Dialogue of CP teams with affected
communities to initiate rapid
registration, PSS and community
mobilization
Separated children are
identified/registered and
provided family-based care in
at least 450 communities
450 displaced communities
organised for child protection
Deploy rapid registration volunteers:
Conduct rapid registration
Refer cases to LGU/DSWD
Facilitate family-based care
Organise verification and family
tracing unit in CWC
DSWD/CWC
NGO networks: CI,
PCMN, ERDA,
Kanlungan sa Erma,
SCOPE, KnK, Save
the Children, CDRC
First 2-4 weeks of
emergency
Funds for
- travel expenses for
900 volunteers
- communication
- honoraria
450 evacuation centres or
affected communities
established
Deploy PSS volunteers to establish
CFS and initiate psychosocial support
activities for children
DSWD
NGO networks:
CI, PCMN, ERDA,
Kanlungan sa Erma,
SCOPE, KnK, Save
the Children, CDRC,
NCSD
First 2-4 weeks of
emergency
Funds for:
- Materials for 450 CFS
(tents, tarpaulins, etc)
- CFS kits (recreation
materials)
- Allowances for 1,350
volunteers
- Transportation of
1,350 volunteers
18
7. PREPAREDNESS AND MAINTENANCE ACTIONS
This section covers the list of actions to build the capacities of agencies to respond to this emergency.
a. Management and Co-ordination of Child Protection Activities/Services
Result Activity Responsible
Agency
Time Frame Resource Requirement
Contingency plan is
finalised
Review of the contingency plan
Review and revise TOR of CPWG
CWC, UNICEF June-July 2010
Updated directory and
resources of members
Mapping of partners, resources,
capabilities
- identification of focal points;
updating of directory; area of
coverage
CWC June 2010
Increased capacity of
member agencies to
implement CP response
Collect and disseminate standards,
protocols, guidelines relevant to CP
emergencies
Training of CPWG focal points on
CPIE
June 2010
Teams for child
protection assessment
Review of existing assessment tools CWC May-June 2010 Funds for training
19
Result Activity Responsible
Agency
Time Frame Resource Requirement
organised Training of teams on CP assessment
Stockpile of necessary
supplies readied
Procurement of CP supplies for 450
communities/CFS; 2,250 volunteers
Review and share protocol for
requesting supplies from UNICEF
UNICEF May- July 2010
Stand-by PCAs with NGO
networks
Draft proposals with NGO networks
for CP Response
Prepare stand-by PCAs
UNICEF; NGO
networks NCSD, CI,
PCMN, ERDA,
Kanlungan sa Erma,
SCOPE, KnK, Save
the Children, CDRC
June-August 2010
20
b. Child Protection Response
Result Activity Responsible Agency Time Frame Resource
Requirements
Responsive and active pool of
volunteers composed of:
team leader/s, coordinators,
and enumerators
Recruitment and training of
volunteers to form core CP teams
and teams for
- rapid registration,
- PSS and
-community organising (including
working with LGUs)
DSWD
NGO Networks: NCSD,
CI, PCMN, ERDA,
Kanlungan sa Erma,
SCOPE, KnK, Save the
Children, CDRC
July-September
2010
Training funds
Actions to prevent and
address separated children
are appreciated by the LGUs
and other humanitarian
actors
- Advocate the importance of Rapid
Registration Team (RRT) during
emergency situations to the local
social welfare and development
offices
- formulation and printing of IEC
materials on rapid registration:
a. Primer on Rapid Registration to
contain the definition (of Separated,
Unaccompanied, Missing, Re-united,
and Dead children or SUMRD),
importance of the rapid registration
DSWD
NGO Networks: NCSD,
CI, PCMN, ERDA,
Kanlungan sa Erma,
SCOPE, KnK, Save the
Children, CDRC
July-September
2010
Funds for
development and
printing of IEC
materials;
21
Result Activity Responsible Agency Time Frame Resource
Requirements
and the contact details of
persons/institution to be reached
regarding SUMRD children
b. Handbook on Rapid Registration to
contain the implementing rules and
regulations, steps in conducting rapid
registration and the contact details of
person/institutions to be contacted
regarding rapid registration
PSS volunteers are equipped
with necessary skills,
knowledge and attitude on
the conduct of PSS
Training on facilitating PSS sessions
for children and caregivers and
managing CFS
Tools on PSS and CFS are developed
and disseminated to volunteers
CPWG, UNICEF July-September
2010
Funds for
development and
printing of IEC
materials;
Communities are made aware
of preventing and addressing
child protection issues
Develop and disseminate
Information, Education and
Communication (IEC) materials for
communities for the prevention and
addressing child abuse, violence.
UNICEF, CWC July-September
2010
Funds for:
Professional fee for
development of
materials
Printing and
22
Result Activity Responsible Agency Time Frame Resource
Requirements
dissemination
Policies and guidelines on CP
response adopted by DSWD
Consultation meetings for the
development of policy guidelines on:
separated and unaccompanied
children and PSS
Development of policies and
programme manual
Training of social workers on the new
guidelines and approaches
DSWD June 2010- June
2011
Funds for:
Meals and snacks
during consultation
meetings
Professional fee for
consultant for policy
development
Training
23
ANNEXES
A. CPWG Terms of Reference (TOR)
B. References
1. Output, Contingency Planning Workshop of CPWG on April 27-18, 2010
2. Presentation of A/Sec. Vilma Cabrera (of DSWD) during the Regional Sub-Committee on the Welfare of
Children Annual Conference, A. Venue Suites, Makati City on April 22-24, 2010
3. Coping With Disaster: How Victims, People’s Organizations, NGO and GA Respond to natural and Man-made
Calamities, A Study by the Council for People’s Development and Its NGO Network. October 31, 1989
4. Children in Armed Conflict Situations: Focus on Child Soldiers in the Philippines, A Study Conducted by
Elizabeth Protacio-De Castro, PhD. 2001
5. www.southtravels.com/asia/philippine/weather.html
6. http://www.philvocs.dost.gov.ph
7. volcananolive.com
8. http://un.org/children/conflict/english/philippines.html
9. http://unddr.org/docs/children_armed_ conflict_philippines