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A compilation of our monthly meeting reports.
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}Chennai Freethinkers{Annual Report
A compilation of reports of the monthly meets • January 23, 2012
• email: [email protected] • 1
}1{
2
The First Meet26th January 2011
- by Bala Subramaniam
I endeavor to give a report of the Chennai
meeting. It would not be in the form of
‘Minutes of the meeting.’ It is rather a
summation of what each member contributed
at various points of the conversation
throughout the discussion and finally how it
was proposed to take the free thinkers’
movement further.
Fifteen people attended the Indian Atheists’
Meet-up at Chennai today.
Bala Subramaniam gave an introduction and
talked about the agenda for the day. He
mused how relevant the 4 points in the agenda
were and also indicated that there was a
request to discuss about the inefficacies of
homeopathy. He felt that discussing the four
structured points would help break the ice
and would also help us know where each of us
stood so that we could arrive at a consensus to
go ahead. He talked about the importance of
making available study material on Science in
the form of lectures and short videos for those
who are interested. Adithya interceded to
point out that though this was a good idea, the
internet already contained loads of
information and it only required that we use
the net to obtain required info and of course
cross verify from more reliable sources.
Bala Subramaniam offered to arrange for a
recording studio for those interested in
making short films on Rational topics /
Science.
Adithya continued by saying that the concept
of an Atheists’ meet up is sort of funny as we
have nothing in common other than our
disbelief in god. ( in this context, Gaurav said
that his friend on being told about the get
together commented: So what are you atheists
going to do? Meet and not pray?) He felt
that though we already have the Nirmukta
banner under which we can organize
ourselves, Nirmukta lacks an identifiable face.
He insisted that we should think of
identifying a strong person who could act as
our spokesperson and who would be able to
get the message across and respond to
criticism in the media. He offered to provide
backend support on this. He recounted a
debate on the Nithyananda episode in which
he participated in the channel NDTV Hindu
and how a young participant commented
about the incongruity of Sri Sri Ravishankar
preaching simple living and him traveling in a
Mercedes Benz.
Elanchezhian told that when people asked
Periyar what he would do, if god appeared
3
before him, Periyar replied simply that he
would start believing. Elanchezhian also
informed that a new TV channel called Periyar
TV which proposed to propagate rationalist
ideas and free thought was to be launched in
Tamilnadu shortly and felt that it would go a
long way in opening people’s minds. It was
felt by the participants that if we organize
ourselves well, we can get slots in TV
channels and spread the movement and the
ideas.
(Tony) felt that the reason for
closet Atheists not coming out
into the open was because of
the stigma attached to the
‘Atheist’ tag.
Bala Bhaskar discussed in detail the
educational value of the short videos that
could be posted in Nirmukta website. He
suggested that we should post 10 minute
videos on the lines of the web site
scienceofscams.com to counter the
innumerable frauds such as reiki and so on.
He suggested that we could bring out a video
of Carl Sagan’s Pale Blue Dot in tamil; the
translation has already been attempted and
posted in Nirmukta. It was agreed that it
would be a great idea to get some well known
media personality to lend his voice for the
video and Adithya offered to get the same
arranged provided there were no copyright
infringements. Bala Bhaskar also informed
that Nirmukta was in the process of obtaining
NGO status and this would help us go ahead
with our plans. He also expressed his concern
that a site called nirmuktafrauds.info was
spreading canards about Nirmukta and it was
imperative to counter such attempts.
Sanjay started on a philosophical note about
the perils of consumerism but soon got into
the groove. He lamented about the fact that
the so called ‘ Sri Sri Ravishankar” was
addressing the IITians , on the topic of
climate change. He talked about bringing
people like Narendra Nayak and making them
address gatherings and exposing frauds
perpetrated in the name of religion. Religion
is a form of child abuse, he felt, as children are
indoctrinated and not allowed to think for
themselves.
Tony Stanley talked wistfully about how he
was inspired by the ‘Turning point’
programme in Doordarshan of yore and
stressed the need for more such programmes.
He felt that the reason for closet Atheists not
coming out into the open was because of the
stigma attached to the ‘Atheist’ tag. He
suggested that instead of calling ourselves as
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Atheists we may adopt a different label. There
were a few suggestions – Freethinkers,
Humanists, Naturalists. Adithya took a dig at
the creationists calling themselves as
believers in Intelligent Design we too could
call ourselves as Humanists. But no
conclusion could be reached on this front
though there was some inclination to be
labeled as ‘Freethinkers.’
Chakrapani , in a specific response to a report
recounted by Aditya that Amritanandamayi ,
by licking the wounds of lepers was capable of
curing them, sarcastically commented that
instead of taking sick people to healers like
her, she can visit hospitals on a daily basis or
rather there would be no requirement for
hospitals at all.
Harsha pointed out that in any group there
would be radical people as well as moderate
people and that radical people are needed to
take the views forward. He talked about the
importance of taking the message to children
and told about the fiction ‘Harry Potter and
the Methods of Rationality’ and about
Lesswrong wiki. He also offered to start a
dedicated facebook page to further our cause.
Rajendran impressed upon the importance of
logical thinking and how to tickle people into
thinking.
Neethi talked about promoting scientific
temper and inculcating critical thinking skills;
he stressed that it was the most important
aspect to be looked into. His wife Barathi
talked about how she got introduced to
Atheism. She also said that teachers could be
approached and educated to develop the
critical thinking skills of their students. Their
daughter Nikita was an avid listener. It was
nice to see a family of atheists.
Gaurav stressed about the need for
inculcating inquisitiveness in children and
also about the importance of forming a stable
group of freethinkers to provide a sense of
belongingness to people who come out of
organized religion and look to be part of a
group.
Geetha talked about the possibility of
reaching out to the fence sitters by organizing
more such meets and also the importance of
equipping oneself with the list of logical
fallacies listed by Carl Sagan which would aid
in debating with a believer.
Ganesh said that we need not bother about
hurting the religious sentiments of people as
only inciting religious violence is a crime.
Adithya chimed in by saying that calling
religious belief as stupid is no crime. Ganesh
talked about the importance of talking to
children about the various creation myths
apart from teaching them about evolution. He
suggested that everyone should watch the 40
– minute video ‘Here Be Dragons’ which
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related to developing critical thinking skills.
Ganesh also told about his dream of writing a
book for children explaining the various view
points and pointing out the fallacies in
religion and how he gave up after hearing
about Richard Dawkins’ next book targeted at
children as he could never hope to match
Dawkins. The group encouraged him to write
his book as Dawkins would mostly focus on
Christianity and that Ganesh would have
better scope given the ‘richness’ of
Hinduism.
Of the four points listed in the agenda, it so
happened that the participants were more
interested in discussing the third point viz.,
How should the freethinker movement
proceed? Goes to show the social
consciousness of the group. There was not
much dwelling on when they realized that god
was imaginary nor whether any of them were
closet atheists. As regards the question when,
it was broadly agreed that it cannot be pinned
down to one moment but was a gradual
process.
The group by and large decided that it was
essential to have a well known face from the
media to propagate our views. It was also
agreed that school going children have to be
inculcated with the ideas of free thought,
critical thinking etc. This had to be done
without using any tags like atheism, religion,
god etc. so that they or their teachers/parents
are not intimidated. It was also agreed to have
a web page for the group to interact and
exchange views.
Those present were:
Tony Stanley
Adithya
Balamurugan Bhaskar
Bala Subramaniam
Gaurav Himkar
Harsha Svrs
Sanjay Kumar
Rajendran
Elanchezhian
Chakrapani
Geetha TG
Neethi
Barathi
Nikita
Ganesh Veluswami
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Next Steps30th January 2011
- by Bala Subramaniam
Fifteen people randomly by chance with no
particular objective assembled at the café,
with just one common characteristic we have,
that is ‘rational thinking’.
I was enthralled to see the group started
discussing what to do, when to do and how to
do, even before we could know each other.
When I started the introduction with the four
questions, we already felt like we all knew
each other for a long time.
Such is the hurry, because each one of us in
our own life would have realized the urgency,
and also seen in many places and many times
the ‘irrational thinking’ of people creating
hurdles to self as well as to the humanity
We have been discussing much on the name
for quite some time. I would like to stop here
and to just look back and see what actually
brought these 15 likeminded people together
here. It’s the effort of the Nirmukta group
which created the ‘Indian Atheist’ page in FB.
As I had mentioned once during our
conversation, it is our decision to click ‘Like’
on that page has brought us here. Since the
Nirmukta group took the initiative and
encouraged us to have a meet in Chennai on
the lines of other city, we should leave the
‘naming task’ to them who are actually in
touch with the likeminded people of other
cities. However, we shall give our opinion.
If I am not mistaken, all of us felt the tag
‘Atheist’ is too narrow with respect to our
ideas. We wanted a broader area to apply our
rational thoughts against and not stick just to
theism. Therefore the word ‘Freethinkers’
came out unanimously, which we are able to
see happening in other city meets too.
So my proposal is as follows, I request the
other 14 to say whether it’s comfortable.
Request Ajita, Siddharth and others who have
been trying to build this for past 2 years to
share the guidelines, common goals, agenda,
etc if any. Also come out with a common
name and structure.
Circulate a brief history of all the activities so
far done and any future plans drafted.
Who are the people playing pivotal roles
nationally and globally now?
Now coming to chennaites (includes Tony,
Harsha and Gaurav ), now that the un-cool
activities are given off, lets chill.
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We shall start talking about what we shall do
and when we shall meet next, where, what
would be the agenda etc.
A small suggestion, if everyone likes, I shall
arrange for a hall with projector, etc and we
shall watch some videos like “The Four
Horsemen” (just an example), etc together
and just chat for some time informally, discuss
science, logic and reason. We shall also invite
people of other cities (Pune, Delhi, Mumbai,
Bangalore, etc) if they could join.
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Second Meet24th March 2011
- by Geetha TG
It is universally recognized that we human
beings have an innate need to form groups /
socialise. Forget about the instantaneous
rapport, cutting across all divisions, that men
seem to strike while talking about cricket –
there is definitely more to life than just cricket
or movies for most people. I am sure there are
groups all over the world dedicated to
meeting regularly and discussing about topics
ranging from space shuttles to taphophiles
discussing their love for cemeteries . There is
something appealing to be among like-
minded people, where you can unwind to be
your natural self, express your opinion
without getting curious glances or talk
without fear of being branded ‘weirdo.’
Coming to think of it, those of us who met at
3p.m on Sunday, 20th March are not all that
familiar with each other. And nor were we
much interested in personally getting to know
each other. But we were very comfortable in
inter-acting with each other content in the
knowledge that in our perspective of life we
all shared a narrow band of ideas and views
and that there were not many in our
respective circles who shared a similar
outlook. We recognized the importance of
having such a group of friends and that made
us almost affectionate towards each other.
The last time we all met at Cafe
Coffee Day, most of us were quiet, trying to
gauge the others and were slightly
uncomfortable to be part of a distinctly
diverse group that was yet to forge a bond.
However our exchanges in the virtual world –
FB in general and Chennai Freethinkers page
in particular had helped us to form a comfort
zone with regard to fellow members of the
group. And so when we met last Sunday with
the agenda to discuss 1) how Nirmukta would
grow after registering as an NGO and how
Chennai Freethinkers would function under
the umbrella organisation and 2) the
modalities of organizing a workshop akin to
that conducted by the Bangalore
Freethinkers, we did not take long to open
up. Though we could not talk to Ajita Kamal
and Sidharth Singh on Skype as planned, we
talked to Adithya Manthramuthy of Bangalore
Freethinkers about their experiences in
conducting the workshop.
A good lot of ideas and points were
tossed about. Dr.Nagalekshmi and Girish
Shankar, a First year B.Tech. student
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attended the meet for the first time.
Dr.Nagalakshmi said we should not project
ourselves as atheists conducting a workshop
as this might put off people. She also
suggested that we could have a session on
Alternative medicine. Bala S clarified that the
workshop would be ‘to promote scientific
temper.’ Girish came across as an intelligent,
soft-spoken person and extremely well read –
no wonder he was considered to be ‘weird’ by
his peers. He was given the task of roping in
students to participate in the workshop.
...for me it was satisfying to
mention Richard Feynman
and get a broad smile in
response.
Sanjay, ‘the big picture guy’ as usual
talked about the ill effects of consumerism –
the group agreed what he said was perfectly
true but reminded him that it was better to
tackle one issue at a time. Bala S was ‘the idea
man’ who came up with a lot of ideas, ranging
from conducting a series of workshop,
holding debates and discussions (in the Music
Academy!) and so on and so forth. He too
had to be reminded that we are still taking
baby steps. Ganesh, ‘the bubbly and
effervescent doctor’ regaled us with funny
anecdotes and his experiences in dealing with
superstitious people. He said he would
request Dr.Ezhilan Naganathan of Youth.org
to speak in the workshop. Bala B, ‘the creative
genius’ of our group was the sobering effect –
reminding us of the vision of Nirmukta and
also about what was practically possible at this
stage. He clarified that there would be no bar
in calling our workshop too ‘Yukti’ and
explained that the word meant reasoning or
deduction. In fact Yukti could be the title of
all the workshops that would be held under
the banner of Nirmukta. He also talked about
his work in designing the logo for
Freethinkers.
Bala B also suggested that we could watch
documentaries / debates during our monthly
meetings, which was agreed to be held at
4p.m on the 1st Sunday of every month.
Though all of us had watched several lectures
and debates by ourselves, the prospect of
watching as a group, Christopher Hitchens
taking on Dinesh D’Souza or Sam Harris
taking on Deepak Chopra was enticing.
Personally for me it was satisfying to mention
Richard Feynman and get a broad smile in
response and also information about his
Messenger Lectures from the group members
– contrast this to getting this response from a
friend when I mentioned that Feynman was
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my favorite scientist – “You have a favorite
SCIENTIST??!!”
Though a lot of details about organizing the
workshop like –whether it would be for one
day or 2 days, what could be the topics,
possible speakers, venue etc., were discussed
at length , we did not consolidate and arrive at
any concrete conclusion. The ideas thrown up
in the brain storming session would be mulled
over and discussed in the forum in days to
come. The members of this group are
requested to come out with topics and
probable speakers for the workshop tentative
planned to be held in May.
Finally the easy camaraderie of the group
where we could, on the one hand, have
cerebral discussions about the evolution of
religion, the impact of Adi Shankaracharya,
Gautama Buddha etc., and crack jokes, talk
and laugh on the other hand without much
inhibition showed that the Chennai
Freethinkers have arrived and bonded well as
a cohesive group under Nirmukta. Well then,
maybe, just maybe, we Chennai Freethinkers
can gain some visibility as a respectable
community and thereby hope to contribute
something to the cause of Science, logic and
reason.
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Third Meet4th April 2011
- by Bala Subramaniam
We missed our fellow freethinker, who used to do the reporting with grace. I can’t present as beautiful as that, but will try my best to at least convey what we discussed during this meet in a nut shell.
It was pleasure to have Sandeep and Anbalagan the new faces (outside facebook). Also to have Aditya Manthiramurty and Krishnan Parthasarthi of ‘Bangalore Freethinkers’ with us today.
Regarding Chennai Yukti the following were decided
- 15 th of May 2011 is the tentative date.- It will be a 1 day workshop including lunch and tea.- A nominal fee shall be charged- We shall seek for some sponsorship.- Sanjay has taken the responsibility to identify the hall
Rest of the meeting was fun, we discussed usual Darwin, Dawkins, Dennet etc.
Then Isha yoga, Art of living, Ramdev and certain other similar nonsense.
Certain controversial topics among us like Politics, democracy, Cricket… (for sometime)Then the last few hours, the topic went to the details of cosmology, physics and other
wonderful science where we got lost.Ganesh didn’t like me referring the god men ‘Avar’ (to refer someone respectfully in tamil) he prefers ‘Avan’ (to refer someone disrespectfully) – I should try that (habituated).
‘Could there be different laws of physics in different planetary system’ asked SandeepSanjay beautifully explained (Membrane) M- theory and said not possible in the same universe, probably its possible in another universe.
Adhitya wanted to know what to answer if the irrational asks what is the purpose or meaning of the whole universe. Ganesh said “why should there be one?” then we said the meaning and purpose are needed only if we view the universe from an anthropocentric point.
We also discussed about how the universe can still exist without life. Of course in between we took some tea break discussion on god men.
We are still waiting for some development in Nirmukta being formally organized.We exchanged some videos and books digitally before we reluctantly parted.
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Fourth Meet5th June 2011
- by Bala Bhaskar
The 4th meet of the Chennai Freethinkers happened on Sunday the 5th of June 2011 at Birla Planetarium, Chennai. We met at 1500 hrs in front of the auditorium. Fifteen members participated in this meet, which is our second highest participation since the inception meeting. Due to initial problems finding a comfortable spot to settle down, it was suggested by Sanjay that perhaps next time someone could scout for a good meeting location a few days before the meet.
Once settled down, Balu.S began by giving an introduction about Nirmukta and its objectives. The immediate job of filling up key posts within the group was quickly brought up. After few discussions it was decided that,
- Ganesh Veluswami will be President,
- Bala Bhaskar will be Secretary and
- Balasubramanian S will be Treasurer.
It was also noted that in the future, a proper protocol for electing key members should be drafted.
Ganesh reminded us of Prof. Narendra Nayak’s schedule in Chennai and urged us to attend his meet on the 11th of June at Periyar Thidal at Vepery.
Bala B suggested at this point that we have a proper introduction session since there were many first time members .
Balu S stared us off by introducing himself. He is an interior designer with a keen interest in science. It was critical thinking that led him to renounce religious beliefs.
Neethi is working at Tata Consultancy Services. He mentioned that his wife used to be a believer and would waste hours on end performing rituals. However, he never used to stop her and allowed her to continue with the practice but requested not to compel him to participate. Years later when she reasoned herself into being an atheist, she asked him why he didn’t stop her back then from wasting her time. Ganesh noted that one can never covert someone to Atheism. At best we can de-convert the person.
Girish is a 2nd year B.Tech student studying Nuclear Science at SRM University. He said he has been an atheist for the past one year.
Blaize Leslie, a first timer for CF meet, is a software developer for a French Multinational Corporation, which produces aerospace and defense hardware. He used to be a staunch Roman Catholic Christian for 25 years. He said he had a strong urge to understand the religion and did extensive research into theology. The more he read about Christianity, the more the chances of the Bible being factual quickly diminished. Pretty soon he realized it was man made. However
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he still wanted to know why it is that people made up such stories. He opined that humans are basically afraid of death and need a mental crutch to hold onto to cope with it. He described how his parents thought it was Satan's work that made him question his beliefs.
Anand Boopathy, also a first timer to the CF meet, is an Engineering Graduate. He said he never used to believe in the supernatural. He follows science and since childhood has a habit of questioning beliefs. He reads as many science books as he could and wished to be a scientist. However he said now it’s too late for that. Others including Bala S and Sanjay said he still has a very good chance of becoming a scientist, as he has just finished his Undergraduate course, and asked him to be hopeful. Anand said that though his parents are believers, they supported his non-belief.
Einstein Deepakraj is a 4th Year Engineering student from a Catholic family. This is his first meet with the CF. When taught about the Big Bang in school, the teachers pointed out to him that science cannot answer what happened before the big bang and that God started the universe off. When he asked who started God off, he was put down and told he would understand as he grows up. He said he used to pray as a child but was never convinced if he is being heard. He even thought he is not good enough and there might be something wrong with him. His family is close to the Church and his grandparents have been helped by the Church to a great extent. He was told that it is because of the Church that he is what he is today. So although he stopped believing in God, he thought perhaps the existence of the Church is a good thing. About a year ago he
saw a video of the "Intelligence Squared" debate on BBC. The motion was “The Catholic Church is a force for good in this world”. In this classic Christopher Hitchens and Stephen Fry debate, Fry says that justifying the RCC by the charities is like a robber pleading before a judge that although he committed robbery and murder, he did give his dad a birthday present! This was the final nail in the coffin for Einstein’s dissociation with religion.
The more he read about Christianity, the more the chances of the Bible being factual, quickly diminished
Senthil Kumar is a software engineer. He said he developed a habit of questioning traditions and wanted to meet like-minded people.
His wife Pradeesha, who is a nurse by profession believes in a higher power although she rejects all religions and
14
traditions and superstitious rituals. Ganesh responded by saying it is not necessary for a freethinker to be an atheist and that Atheism is a subset of Freethought.
Veluswami, Ganesh’s father is a retired Assistant General Manager of Reserve Bank of India. He said he is probably the only person in the group who has visited all the temples in Tamil Nadu or even perhaps India. This was because whenever he used to visit banks for inspection, the bank manager inevitably would take him to a nearby temple. His wife is a believer and there used to be healthy debates between Ganesh and his mother. He described how the “pooja room” in their house is unused due to Ganesh’s piercing questioning of rituals. He seems to be very influenced by Ganesh’s outspoken atheism.
...it is not necessary for a freethinker to be an atheist. Atheism is a subset of Freethought.
Naveen is an Orthopedic Surgeon and Ganesh’s friend. He opined that people need role models in life and most of the role models we see today are theists. He is a fan of Sachin Tendulkar and was distraught to see him weeping in front of Satya Sai Baba’s corpse. He also opined that change should come from childhood and we should stop threatening children using irrational beliefs like ghosts and gods in order to make them behave.
Naveen’s father passed away a while ago and he does the yearly Hindu rituals. Not because he believes that it is going to help is father in heaven but just to satisfy his living mother. Similarly he takes his children to temple on their birthday on his wife’s request.
Madhavan is a journalist for The Hindu Business Line. He said we as a group needed some sort of a badge to identify ourselves and for others to recognize us. He couldn’t stay with us for long and had to leave early.
Ganesh is a pediatrician and has been the most vocal in our group since our first meet. He narrated an incident where his Chief Doctor was once going through a rough patch and asked him if she should convert to Atheism to see if it works. He then explained to her Atheism is not an equal alternative set of beliefs to religion that she can simply switch to. It is a way of looking at reality which one has to reason themselves into. He said people accept irrational beliefs because they are comforting and easy to grasp. For instance a patient with a kidney stone is more likely to believe a Homeopath who says he can cure him through Homeopathic solvents than a Medical Doctor who says the stone is large and needs to be operated on. He quipped that in this case the Homeopath may be right as Homeopathic medicine are nothing but water and consuming water is essential to erode kidney stones. He emphasised the need of conveying the awe and beauty of science to the masses but conceded that doing so in a style that appeals to the general audience might prove difficult.
Bala B is a visual effects artist working for a production studio. He used to be an
15
apathetic believer for most of his life. Few years ago he met with a road accident and was hospitalized for a few months. During his hospital stay he used to get religious groups visit him everyday to pray for him. This annoyed the Doctor who banned all visitors citing infection risk. Subsequently all the religious paraphernalia like pamphlets, offerings etc., were collected by the nurse and delivered to him in the evening every day. One day there was a copy of The God Delusion within the pile. He read it and started questioning his beliefs one by one. Pretty soon they all fell like dominoes.
Rajendran is a trainer at Infosys. He is a NeuroLinguistic programmer. He was interested in psychology which led him to study religion. He realized too much of it was made up. He opined that all immoral activities in society are committed by religious people, to which Ganesh replied saying one can’t generalize like that. He quoted Steven Weinberg saying “Good people will do good things. Bad people will do bad things. But for good people to do bad things, it takes religion”. Blaize opined that even when helping people, they thank God instead of thanking the person helping. When asked why, they say “God is working through you”. Ganesh replied that Blaize should slap that person and say “God slapped you through me”. Ganesh narrated a similar incident where he gave a lift to someone in his car. Once inside the car the person thanked God for sending him. Ganesh did a U-turn and dropped the person where he picked him up.
Sanjay is an Environmental Engineer working on the Climate Change program. The amount of poverty and inequality in society made him turn away from the God
concept. He said all religions are rife with misogynist ideologies. He has a keen interest in physics. He emphasized the need for combining sociology with science in order to bring about change. He also opined that we as a group needed to have a political agenda.
The introduction session lasted a good hour and a half with stories of personal journeys and humorous anecdotes. The security person at the park requested us to leave as it was well past their closing time. We took a few photographs and exchanged contact details. We tried to record the session but due to lack of proper audio device the sound quality was pretty bad. The next meeting will be on the 11th at Periyar Thidal for Narendra Nayak’s speech. Everyone was requested to be present and to bring their family and friends.
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Fifth Meet11th June 2011
- by Geetha TG
On 11th June 2011, the Chennai Freethinkers and The Rationalist Forum of Tamil Nadu jointly organized a meet titled “Science Behind Miracles”. Around 70 people attended the meet, which was held at Periyar Thidal in Chennai. A TV film crew for Channel Nine in Australia was filming the event as part of their ’60 minutes’ program. While the crew was setting up their equipment, Professor Narendra Nayak explained about his experience over the past few days filming at “Vaitheeswaran” Temple and exposing “Naadi” Astrologers.
The program began with a welcome address by Prince Ennares Periyar of the Rationalist Forum. This was followed by a speech by Justice Paranjothi, who was invited to preside over the event. He talked about the rationalist movement in Tamil Nadu and the practice of not affixing the caste to an individual’s name, which is being followed in the State. The gathering was then addressed
by Babu Gogineni and by Dr.Ezhilan Naganathan.
Babu Gogineni talked about Satya Sai baba and also Baba Ramdev relying on modern medicine when needed. He described a particular news in the inner pages of the day’s Times of India about two new elements having been added to the periodic table. He described the profoundness of the news, which was sidelined by other news about Baba Ramdev on the front page. He emphasized the importance of the clause in the Indian Constitution about developing scientific temper among citizens.
Dr.Ezhilan described his experience with irrational beliefs among his patients. He outlined his work with ‘Youth Organisation’ that he set up to spread rationalism and critical thinking in rural Tamil Nadu through street corner theatre and drama. He said, after some demonstrations, the members would collect horoscopes and burn them in front of a temple. He noted that till date he has not experienced any notable resistance. He conferred that rural Tamil Nadu was already primed for rationalism by Periyar, however it was difficult to get the message across to the urban middle class. He also described his work of reaching out to schoolchildren in the suburbs and helping them to think rationally.
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This was followed by a demonstration debunking miracles by Prof. Narendra Nayak. He produced ash and a chain apparently out of thin air. He lit a camphor and placed it in his tongue. He then had an audience member perform the trick. He also showed video clippings exposing Sai baba’s miracles and
another godman advocating crystal-gem-music therapy.
Bala Bhaskar and Sanjay introduced themselves as office bearers of Chennai Freethinkers and described our agenda and requested people to join our monthly meets. Bala Subramaniam explained what ‘freethinking’ means and told about Nirmukta and its activities. Ganesh proposed the vote of thanks.
Babu Gogineni emphasized the importance of the clause in the Indian Constitution about developing scientific temper among citizens.
After winding up the meeting, there was an interactive session between members of The Rationalists’ Forum and Chennai Freethinkers. This took place for about an hour at the Periyar Museum. It was inspiring to sit amidst the photographs and artifacts of the great rationalist Periyar and discuss how the two groups can come together and move forward. The members of The Rationalists’ Forum suggested that we could provide inputs and content for their magazine Rationalists and for their children’s magazine. All of us agreed that children should be our target group and that we have to invoke scientific temper in them. Finally they promised to invite us to participate in their activities and requested us to do the same.
18
Babu Gogineni’s Speech11th June 2011
- by Babu Gogineni (International Director,
IHEU) during the Chennai Freethinkers and
Rationalist Forum meet.
Dear friends and colleagues. It is indeed a great pleasure to be amongst you. Just a few months after Geetha mentioned in Bangalore that there was the Chennai Freethinkers Group, there is this opportunity to be amongst you. I acknowledge the hard work that went into bringing this meeting together, Dr.Ganesh and everyone else who was involved.
In the last 12 months, people in India have had a few rude reminders, that the spirit of science and the principles on which science is based is under serious threat today in Independent India. The Mumbai High court received a petition from an atheist, asking the high court to ban astrology and Vaasthu. The High Court considered it and asked the Government of India to respond. The Government of India submitted an affidavit and said, that vaasthu and Jyothishya Saasthra (astrology) were ancient sciences and therefore the Government could not regulate them. This is the response from the Government of India which functions under the constitution of India whose very preamble
talks about secularism, and whose article 51AH exalts all the citizens of the country to promote social reform, scientific temper and humanism. I don’t believe there is any other constitution in the world, which is so heavily in favor of the ideals and the values that we stand for. Yet science, humanism and social reform are in peril today in our country.
Take for example the response that was given by the Government of India, which said, that Jyothishya saastra and Vaasthu were “ancient” sciences. We ask, can science ever be ancient? We wonder, that the Government assisted by tens of thousands of technical workers, (because India is supposed to have the largest pool of technically qualified scientific workforce), that one has the temerity, that one has the courage, that one has such scorn for modern scientific achievement that one should say that these are “ancient” sciences. Science is ever fresh. Yesterday’s philosophy of science, yesterday’s conclusions of science, are already challenged by today’s discovery. That the earth was a sphere was unknown to those who talked of vaasthu saastra, And yet it persists. That the sun is a star was unknown to the Jyothishyas, who in their navagrahas don’t even have the earth, and they have two imaginary planets. And yet, the country that has the largest population of scientists says, that anti science can survive. They are happy to tolerate nonsense.
The other rude shock that people in India got was this extraordinary case in Gujarat when a fellow rationalist and humanist approached the High Court pleading that there cannot be any religious functions performed in the High Court of the state, as that would take away from the secular tradition of the state, because bhoomi pooja was conducted in the premises of the High Court. The High Court considered the matter and said, that the petition was a frivolous one because the
19
prayer made to the earth was a secular activity and fined our colleague Rs.20,000 for having wasted the time of the court.
The third rude reminder is what happened when Sathya Narayana Raju, also known as Sathya Sai Baba died over 20 days in a hospital. Clearly he died because he was being given medicine. Sathya Sai Baba would have lived if he had been administered Vibhuthi. The medicine that he gave to people around the world, was not the medicine he wanted, or was administered to him. We had the additional solicitor general of India who made a public statement saying he had a dream and in his dream the dying baba told him that he had deposited his will in a silver box and he asked everyone to go into Yajur Mandhir (Sai Baba’s residence) and open the doors and go into Sathya Sai Baba bedroom and find that box, open it and find Sathya Sai Baba’s last will and testament. People went, and discovered that there was no silver box and there was no testament.
Look at the comedians in public life. Look at what is happening today in complete and utter disregard to the very basic principles on which science is based, that there must be evidence based on which we must come to conclusions about facts. That is the foundation of science. That any claim about the reality of something can be questioned, examined and verified. And yet, that seems not to matter anymore in our country. If it did, why would we have state government
after state government after state government performing varuna poojas and varuna yagnas to make it rain? Why would we have ministers for endowment and religion, perform Shaanthi poojas on the day there is an eclipse in the country? In fact, two years ago, when there was an eclipse, and the minster for endowments in Karnataka ordered all the temples to be closed and asked special prayers to be performed to ward off the evils of the solar eclipse. When he was asked, what was the logic of his doing it, he said, “I am not the minister for science!” He is the minister for superstition. People who are in positions of power today, who have a responsibility to uphold the high values and the great ideas in the Indian constitution are failing it every day.
Clearly he died because he was being given medicine. Sathya Sai Baba would have lived if he had been administered “Vibhuthi”.
It’s in this context that people like us who work to promote the spirit of science, to popularize the great achievements of science have to fight. Todays Times of India announces… I am not interested in the thamashas of fasting by babas. I’m talking about what was in the inside pages of the TOI. Two more elements have been added to the periodic table. Man, the human being has discovered two more things about the universe, in a country, which still sticks with the panchaboothas. 117 elements are there, but these fellows know only five and it is on the basis of these five they construct their worldview.
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The ones who have no idea about modern medicine are the ones who are now victimizing Indian society by peddling their wares, these snake oil charmers who tell you that by drinking Lauki ka juice, you can cure yourself of cancer. Its these people who will tell you, not only they can tell you, they can sell the art of breathing as the art of living and make money out of it. Who said human breath has no power? Human breath created an empire whose turnover is 439 crores of rupees for the double Sri Ravi Shankar. And who told you that bitter gourd juice and bottle gourd juice had no power? It has created empire worth 1100 odd crores of rupees in our country. No, it is not the power of Lauki ka juice. It is not the power of breathing. It is the strength of ignorance and stupidity. India has been caught in this terrible cesspool of ignorance and superstition. And even the scientists are not willing to defend their worldview. Indians are the victim of a life denying superstitious religion and the constitutional functionaries who are enjoined to uphold it are the ones who are attacking the constitution day in and day out and are defeating the principles that uphold a modern society. It is a matter of life and death. Near Hyderabad, one of the High tech centres of India, 50 kms from the high tech city, you have witch-killings. Human beings are suspected to have special powers, which can hurt or harm your neighbors. They see a piece of cut lime, and a bit of turmeric, and a dead chicken. These are things that each of us uses in our kitchen in our homes. In most home the Sunday does not go without chicken. When it is hot people drink limejuice, and they put chilly in their curries. And yet, chilly, chicken and lime can kill people, and it IS killing people. In a country, which uses the concept, the idea of the material nature of existence, we come into the situation that India is today. People can sell us the technique of breathing. Some tell us that they can give us bliss by hugging us. If
there are some maathas who can hug, there are some swamis who can kick.
Indians are the victim of a life denying superstitious religion and the constitutional functionaries who are enjoined to uphold it are the ones who are attacking the constitution day in and day out.
One fellow told us that he can teach us the art of flying. And starting from John Lennon and the others, the Beatles, Pundit Ravi Shankar, and all the enlightened people of the world, the educated people of the world, believed that just by holding your breath you could fly. Transcendental Meditation it is called. And yet the same flying yogi bought for himself a helicopter. Why? If he could fly why did he need the helicopter? You have these “Sarva Sangha Parithyaagus”, the ones who have given away everything in their lives, who have led an ascetic life, avowed to do that, even changing the name by which they were born… they require, like in the case of Rajneesh, 54 rolls royces. Like in the case of the great Sathya Sai Baba, who is unique because Sai Baba told us, that he is not an avatar, he is god himself. He said, Jesus was a holy man, he may be the son of God, but I am god himself. When God’s corpse was in the hospital for 20 days and the whole country was doing a tamasha. That tells us where the country stands, and that tells us, we have to awaken ourselves and the others, and what better way to do that than moving onto Prof.Nayakji who has been educating people all over the country, the length and breadth of the country, by exposing the ignorance behind superstitions. Thank you very much.
21
Sixth Meet18th July 2011
- by Bala Subramaniam and Geetha TG
The 6th Chennai Freethinkers’ Meet was an
experiment. For six months, since that first
meeting in January 2011 we have been taking
baby steps – meeting every month, sometime
at the beach, sometime at the Planetarium and
if there was nowhere else to go, we had a safe
haven – Balasubramaniam would welcome us
to his office. And so our journey went on - not
knowing each other too well but sure that
somewhere we shared a common world view
and a passion for logic and reason. There
would be 5-7 of us attending the monthly
meetings and whenever the figure reached
double-digit, it was a cause for celebration.
It was not that after six months we had formed
a solid cohesive group and were confident in
taking the plunge to organize a full fledged
programme with presentations et al; but we
did take the plunge and oh what an
experience it was. We had booked a Hall at
Hotel Park View (Hotel Park, not too far into
the future, Srinivasan Madhavan). The
meeting was scheduled for 3p.m but we took
some time to set up the projector, screen and
camera. Slowly the room filled up and we had
to ask for extra chairs! There were about 25 of
us and quite a few new faces at that.
Balasubramaniam gave a brief introduction
and thankfully made the point that those who
were making the presentations were not
experts but just wanting to share what they
know and what they feel passionately about.
Reminded me of Carl Sagan saying in his
'Demon Haunted World': “Not explaining
Science seems to me perverse. When you
are in love, you want to tell the whole world.”
We started the programme with an
‘invocation’ – to Science, actually, by
watching Alom Shaha’s video ‘Why is Science
important?’ This was followed by a skillful
and informative presentation on Social
Equality by Dr.Ezhilan Naganathan of
Youth.org. Geetha Tg made a presentation on
‘Does Science rob us of our Sense of
Wonder?’ Dr.Ganesh Veluswami made a
thought-provoking and entertaining
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presentation on ‘Is Astrology a Science?’
Sanjay Kumar made an interesting
presentation on ‘Is Quantum Physics a
mystical subject?’ Bala Subramaniam made a
neat and scholarly presentation on ‘Is
Evolution a theory or a fact?’ Bala Bhaskar
could not attend the meeting and make his
planned presentation as he had to go
outstation on an urgent work.
Geeta Charusivam has written a wonderful
review of the presentations and has given
highly useful suggestions which I assure
would be taken into account in the future.
This was followed by a lively discussion and
what was heartening was that first timers like
Geeta Charusivam, Johny, Johnson and
Habeeb Rehman participated and put forth
their views. When Johnson detailed the
questions on Evolution that he frequently
faced from theists and wanted to know how he
could tackle them, he was asked to check out
talkorigins.org from where he could get the
resource material. When Johny said he was an
agnostic and he was looking for answers to
several questions he was encouraged to
continue with his search for truth. It was a
touching moment when a member confided
that he was estranged from his family as a
consequence of his atheism and the group
responded saying that he had a family in them
and that he could ask for any help any time.
The discussion went on for more than an hour
and it was nearly 8p.m when we reluctantly
wound up the show- but not before Udhav
Naig talked about ‘the elephant in the room’ –
The Rebecca Watson-Richard Dawkins
episode. Of course each one of us held
different views and Sanjay pointed out that
the incident proved that for the world atheist
community, atheism might be the only
common thing and it could be seen that some
of us were sexists, racists, etc., He was told
that we do not claim to be Chennai Atheists
but Chennai Freethinkers and hence we need
to base our world view only on ‘science, logic
and reason.’
It was a touching moment
when a member confided that
he was estranged from his
family as a consequence of his
atheism and the group
responded saying that he had
a family in them and that he
could ask for any help any
time.
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I do not know if the meeting could be termed
a grand success. Those making presentations
were obviously novices – we fumbled for a
word here and rushed with our words at
times. But the experience has made us more
responsible – we were able to point out the
strength and weaknesses in our presentations
to each other and we resolve to take steps to
better ourselves. We realize that we were
facing a mostly sympathetic crowd this time
but in future we may face a hostile crowd and
it is then our thorough preparation would
matter - to face the onslaught of criticisms and
counters.
But then we have already started planning for
our next meet - Neethi Seenivasagam’s family
(their daughter is the youngest freethinker in
our group) has extended an invitation to hold
our August meeting in their house. And so
we make plans for tomorrow - how we can ask
the obviously intelligent youngsters like
Einstein Deepak Raj, Girish Shankar, Blaise
Leslie, Johnson, Udhav Naig, Johny and
Habeed Rehman to either make presentations
on various topics or share more about their
experiences; how we can ask Geeta
Charusivam to share with us her experiences
in social activism and devise means to reach
out to children; how we can benefit from the
expertise of Dr.Jagan and Dr.Nagalekshmi
and so on.
Thank you, Chennai Freethinkers – we sure
have a long way to go, but the journey
promises to be fun and interesting.
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Seventh Meet14th August 2011
- by Geetha TG
If the Chennai Freethinkers’ Meet that took
place last Sunday (14.8.2011) has to be
described in one word, it would be this:
“Substantial.” Whichever way you think
about it - the number of people who attended
the meet, the amount of discussion that went
on, the quality of contributions that were
made or the involvement of the new members
to the discussion - I am sure that key word
would do justice to it. It was a crucial meet in
many ways – after progressing gingerly for a
few months since January 2011 we attempted a
programme with a few presentations last
month and it turned out well.
The present one was our 7th Meet and the
response to the call for this meet, we thought,
would decide whether our last programme
could be counted as successful. While we
were having our meets in coffee bars, offices
and other public places so far, this was the
first time a member graciously offered to host
the meet for this month. And that was a good
sign. Many thanks to Neethi Seenivasagam,
Bharathi and their daughter Nikita for making
us feel comfortable and for overwhelming us
with their hospitality what with the tasty
snacks and fresh coffee. While we expected
around 10 to 12 members, it turned out that
22 of us attended the meet.
A brief on those who joined us for the first
time:
Karthikeyan Guruswamy, is an IT
professional. He said he was brought up in a
family of non-believers. He found the group
on Facebook and decided to attend the
meeting to meet like-minded people.
Ramya, his wife, is also an IT professional and
a non-believer. She said they had a secular
marriage without any priest chanting mantras.
At this point Ganesh regaled us describing
how his marriage, due to family compulsion,
took place with a priest chanting mantra,
though he made it a point not to repeat the
mantras, as is customary. In fact, for as long as
the priest was chanting the mantras, he was
listening to Christopher Hitchens’ “God is
not Great” audiobook in his iPod.
Basil Joseph is a Keyboard player and runs a
piano school. He is an online friend of
Habeeb Rehman who was present in the last
meet. He found the discussion on our
Facebook page interesting and decided to
join us. He expressed his desire to learn
more.
Soorya Sriram is a final year engineering
student at SRM College. He introduced
25
himself with aplomb – saying he was like
Richard Dawkins, ‘a militant atheist’,
although he was brought up in an orthodox
family. It was interesting to know what turned
him towards atheism – a five day training
session on Vedas under the erstwhile seer of
Kanchi when he was all of eleven years old.
He gave a few examples of the things he was
taught there.
In fact, for as long as the priest
was chanting the mantras
(during his marriage), he was
listening to Christopher
Hitchens’ “God is not Great”
audiobook on his iPod.
First was the reason for wearing the
“poonol”, the sacred thread that Brahmins
are supposed to wear. He was taught that
wearing the ‘poonol’ gives him the right to be
a warrior for God. Then there was the reason
for performing “Sandhya Vandhanam”. He
was taught that there is an epic battle between
the demons and the Sun God. Since the
demons are many and the Sun God is just one,
anyone who does “Sandhya Vandhanam” is
helping the Sun God by making one demon
faint on his way to the Sun god, every time
they perform the ritual. The reason for the
black thread worn by some Hindus around the
waist, he was told, was to separate the good
parts of the body from the bad parts. Ganesh
noted that time and again it has been proved
that a thorough study of scriptures is what is
required to make a person see ‘truth’ and
adopt the rationalistic way of life. Blaise
added that though he had studied Evolution
and watched many documentaries what made
him an atheist was a thorough study of the
bible.
Every time a supernatural explanation is given
to a wonderful and well understood natural
phenomenon, it offends our common sense
noted Soorya. He also enlightened us about a
new ‘Passport Ganesha’ that has been added
to the list of existing Ganeshas. His bubbling
enthusiasm was infectious and provided a lot
of lighter moments during the entire session.
Arulprakasam runs a small business and has
been an atheist from childhood. He came to
know of this meet through his son, who could
not attend as he was busy elsewhere. He was
very knowledgeable and provided good
perspectives and told us about the impact
Periyar had created in Tamilnadu. He shared
with us his difficult experience in getting his
rational views published in a newspaper.
His daughter Yamini is studying at the
National institute of fashion technology and is
26
also an atheist. She mentioned how she is
looked down in college by her friends and
teachers when she says that she doesn’t
believe in god. She was told that being an
atheist is nothing more than a fashion
statement. When she objected to the slogan
‘God helps those who help themselves’ for a
College programme she was opposed and
silenced. However she said there are a few
like-minded people among her friends.
Balu outlined the structure of the Nirmukta
and its objectives to the new members. He
also explained the word Freethought and said
that it is not necessary for freethinkers to
agree on every topic. However it is important
that we argue using logic and reason. Ganesh
said meets such as this are an opportunity to
bring together like-minded people. Balu
announced that Habeeb had setup a
Freethinkers group within the Madras
Christian College since the last meet and has
around 30 members already. Both Ganesh
and Anbalagan agreed that there are a lot of
freethinkers who simply did not know that
such organisations exist. Anbalagan said a few
of his friends were pleasantly surprised to find
out about the Chennai Freethinkers’ group.
The main agenda for the meeting was to plan
for a workshop on October 1st and 2nd when
Prof.Narendra Nayak would be in the city. A
brain storming session for possible venues
and speakers ensued and we decided to form a
core committee and assign responsibilities to
members to organise the workshop. The topic
of registering Nirmukta as an NGO in
Chennai was also discussed. Balu had taken
certain initiatives in this regard and it was
decided to discuss the issues with the
Nirmukta central command.
...a five day training session
on Vedas under the erstwhile
seer of Kanchi when he was all
of eleven years old, turned him
towards Atheism.
Thanks to Habeeb who reminded us that the
new comers should be made to voice their
thoughts lest they get bored – this was when
the meet was in danger of being hijacked by
us regulars who could not contain our
enthusiasm. The first timers were then asked
to share what they were looking for in this
group and what they would want to be part of
this group. Karthik mentioned that he was
really drawn in by videos on evolution on the
Internet and would like to learn more. Bala B
suggested that we create a central media
27
library from where members can borrow
documentaries and lectures on DVDs.
Anbalagan wondered how we could reach out
to others who have not given much thought to
such big questions. Balu agreed that our
method of outreach should be different for in-
group and out-group. Bala B also said that
once we have enough resources we could
even produce our own videos in Tamil, which
would reach a wider audience.
Habeeb suggested to the students in the
group to start a Freethinkers group in their
own institutions and address issues such as
dress code and teachers propagating religion.
Johnson who evinced keen interest in
learning about Evolution said he had
benefited from the resources pointed out to
him in the last meet. He also said that he was
studying some of the religious texts as he felt
that it was necessary while debating theists.
Basil Joseph said he was not an atheist and
that he was confused about a few things. He
described himself as a seeker and he found
the social purpose of religion beneficial. He
said he had not studied much Science. When
he was at a loss to explain what exactly he was
seeking, Balu suggested that he could replace
the word seeker with learner. Girish recalled
Dawkins saying that Religion was an
evolutionary misfire. Neethi explained that
uncertainty in life was part of nature and that
religion is not required for people who were
not guilty about their past or anxious about
their future. He also paraphrased the need for
religion as explained by Desmond Morris in
People watching – namely the desire for
immortality, the need for an eternal parent
and the urge to surrender to a clan leader.
Basil raised a specific question, “I am a
seeker. Is it in harmony with this group’s
outlook? If I say I read Paramahamsa or
Ramana Maharishi is it wrong?’ Many
members eagerly answered this and the sum
of it was that we were not against any
particular person; we just do not accept
attributing divinity to any of them. We simply
do not believe in any supernatural stuff. And
once again Science was the best method for
gaining knowledge.
The meet generated a lot of discussion and
sharing of ideas. There was not much
structure in the discussion but Balu took
upon himself the job of a moderator to ensure
that everyone’s voice is heard and nobody
would feel left out. We reluctantly wound up
the meeting at 6.30 p.m after profusely
thanking the hosts and left hoping to meet
soon.
And so we find ourselves at crossroads now.
We had made a commitment while forming
this group and we have been working towards
it. Now we see that more and more people are
28
joining us and our responsibility is growing.
It would no longer be suffice to share our
personal experiences or discuss our thoughts
amidst like-minded people though it
definitely has its place during the meet. We
now have to carry the movement forward for
which we need to strategize now. This
strategy would fall under two different
categories:
1) How to gather people who are already in
line with our thinking – In this group we need
to share resources; learn from each other;
help each other in accessing material to
further our knowledge. This is a very
important activity as we have seen in the last
two meets that members have come up with
specific queries regarding improving their
knowledge in specific areas. So we need to
build some kind of database where we can
categorize and store the material that can be
pointed out to members who are in search for
knowledge.
2) The other category is to reach out to
people at large. In this regard all of us agree
that it is the younger generation we need to
address. For now we can ask the student
members in our group to bring in more
students for the meetings and workshops. But
we also have to reach out to school students.
And then there is also the question of making
an impact in the media – whenever there is a
superstition doing the rounds we need to be
the voice of sanity. Of course none of it would
bear fruit immediately but then we realize that
and we need to be making a mark somewhere
and therein lies our hope.
I would like to end this brief by sharing what
Greta Christina has to say in her recent blog
post about attending a Freethought
conference:
(http://gretachristina.typepad.com/
greta_christinas_weblog/2011/08/midwest-
humanist-and-freethought-conference.html)
“But I've been to a lot of conferences now...
and these conversations among old friends
and new are almost always the best thing. You
never know when the good ones are going to
happen: ...... But whenever and wherever they
happen, they are worth it. This movement is
becoming a real community; this community
is becoming an extended family. It makes me
happier than I can say.”
Isn’t it true for us too? What say Chennai
Freethinkers?
29
Eighth Meet - ThinkFest 20112nd October 2011
- by Geetha TG
Nirmukta, which was started as a website and
online community, has given those of us in
Chennai a platform to meet and interact with
people who share our world view. We have
been meeting every month for almost a year
now. We finally decided to bring in experts
on Science and Secularism to talk to the
general public. Yukti organized by Bengaluru
Freethinkers was an inspiration for this meet.
The result was Thinkfest 2011, an event
organized by the Chennai Freethiners on the
1st and 2nd of October.
Day 1 was an in-house programme. The
morning was spent in an Institution for
Children with Special needs. The group
interacted with the children who cheerfully
sang, danced and played games.
In the afternoon there were mentoring
sessions with Prof. Narendra Nayak and
Mr.Babu Gogineni . Prof. Nayak shared his
experiences in spreading Rationality traveling
the length and breadth of the country, and the
problems faced by him.
Mr. Babu explained what Humanism was all
about. He also gave valuable suggestions on
how to make presentations in the media.
A ‘Symposium on Science and Secularism’
was organized on October 2nd 2011.
Dr.Ganesh gave a detailed introduction about
Nirmukta and its objectives and how each
topic chosen by the speakers was relevant to
the present scenario.
Prof. Dayanandan’s talk was on ‘Chimpanzee
is our cousin; so is the neem tree.’ He weaved
magic with his words and portrayed
beautifully the rich tapestry of
interrelationship between all life forms on
earth.
The audience listened in fascination when he
explained how mitochondria, the energy
factory in animal cells, had evolved from
bacteria; how variation in skin colour in
30
human beings had evolved as recently as
60000 years ago. He took us to the 19th
century – bringing before our eyes young
Darwin embarking eagerly on his voyage,
visiting the Galapagos islands, collecting
specimens while travelling for five years, and
upon returning, carefully collating and
analyzing before publishing his seminal book
‘On the Origin of Species.’ He made us
marvel at the fact that Darwin arrived at his
theory without any knowledge of genes.
Then he took us farther back in time to Africa
where Homo sapiens evolved and then spread
to other continents. He vividly painted the
picture of our ancestors trudging ‘Out of
Africa.’ He explained what the ‘evolutionary
bottleneck’ was and how the entire world
population had probably descended from a
small group of about 5000 individuals. He
also showed some stone tools that were
fashioned by our ancestors who lived
thousands of years ago around modern
Chennai. It was a comprehensive and
engaging session that sparked of academic
brilliance yet couched in simple terms for all
to understand with ease. The meticulously
prepared slides and the arresting photographs
of nature kept the audience engrossed.
Later there was an interactive session in
which the audience came up with interesting
questions and the session ended with the
audience wanting to hear more lectures from
Prof. Dayanandan.
The next talk was by Prof. Narendra Nayak on
the topic of Alternative Medicine. He
explained the various ‘alternatives’ available
including homeopathy, crystal therapy, gem
therapy, and so on, and explained how they
were all different types of quackery; he
showed videos of conmen nonchalantly
explaining to gullible people how their
treatments ‘work’.
He also showed videos of ‘psychic surgery’
which left the audience in splits. The doctors
in the audience added to the presentation by
sharing their experiences and cautioning
people about the dangers of alternative
medicine. Prof. Nayak stressed on the fact
that there is no alternative medicine – there is
only Science or Evidence based medicine; he
talked about self limiting diseases and the
placebo effect; he said it is a myth to consider
alternative medicine as cheap and harmless.
31
32
The session was an eye opener to many
members of the audience who had thought
alternative medicine was safe and with no side
effects.
The first session after Lunch was by Mr. Babu
Gogineni. He explained what Humanism
means and who could be called a humanist.
While Atheism is ‘just a conclusion’ and
Rationalism is ‘an approach’ Humanism is a
life stance and a philosophy he said.
He suggested that freethinkers should take
up causes and explain their stand to the
public. For example, he said we can support
women who want to visit the Sabarimala
temple in Kerala which by tradition does not
allow women to enter. This led to an agitated
discussion in which many members of the
audience expressed their disagreement saying
that we should not support visiting temples
when we ourselves do not believe in the
existence of god. Mr. Babu replied that
Humanism is supporting one’s right to have a
religion or not have a religion, and when
there is a fundamental inequality it is our duty
to address it. Morevoer, this step would shake
the foundation of religion and weaken it
ultimately. It is a healthy sign that the debate
generated that day was continued by the
members in Facebook. Can giving aid to
welfare institutions affiliated to a particular
religion or fighting for equality within
religion be considered as ‘pre-competitive’?
Mr. Babu’s talk was, to describe in one word,
poetic.
The last session of the day was ‘Science
behind Miracles’ by Prof. Nayak. He
demonstrated with utter ease several miracles
attributed to the divine power – be it
‘materializing’ holy ash or gold chain or
currency; he showed the trick of placing
burning camphor on tongue.
Then he showed videos of Sai Baba poorly
performing cheap tricks which were caught
beyond doubt by the camera. The audience
were surprised by the cognitive dissonance of
several educated people who fell for such
tricksters. Due to lack of time Prof. Nayak
could not demonstrate all the debunking in
his repertoire.
While Atheism is ‘just a
conclusion’ and Rationalism is
‘an approach’ Humanism is a
life stance and a philosophy.
Mr. Bala Bhaskar proposed the Vote of
Thanks and the day ended with the audience
wanting more such programmes and the
speakers expressing happiness to have such a
knowledgeable and interested audience. It
33
was a great experience organizing a
refreshing event as this. And so we dare to
hope….maybe Chennai Freethinkers would
in the near future begin to conduct an annual
event with lectures on Science and
Secularism, something on the lines of the
Christmas Lectures ; organize debates
between famous theists and atheists; reach
out to school students regularly to teach them
what skeptical thinking means; conduct
summer camps like the Camp Quest and so
on.
Meanwhile it is time for us to concentrate on
community building – we recognize that we
are not a homogenous group (far from it,
infact!) and so think of ways to reach out to
each other. We are planning a visit to the
Crocodile Bank, a Turtle walk on a moonlit
night in the beaches of Besant Nagar, a Tree
walk with Nizhal to learn to recognize the
various species of trees thriving in the
concrete jungle of Chennai, prepare science
videos in Tamil and distribute it to schools in
rural areas to spread science and rationalism.
Thus we have set out on our long voyage to
Ithaka – a journey full of adventure, full of
discovery, our thoughts raised high and a rare
excitement stirring our spirit and our body.
May we enjoy the journey to the hilt!
34
Ninth Meet13th November 2011
- by Geetha TG
Scheduling a meeting at 3p.m on a Sunday
calls for great optimism. What would motivate
a diverse group of people (ranging from 18 to
50 years old, students to professionals and so
on ) take the trouble of traveling in a city like
Chennai for an informal meet on a Sunday
afternoon? I wondered as I made the trip to
the venue of the meeting. During the course
of the meeting I got my answer. Blaise Leslie
put it so beautifully. He shared his feeling of
loneliness when he had ‘realized’ the truth
after a thorough study of the bible! Am I
being arrogant he had worried. Finding
Chennai Freethinkers was finally a great
relief, he said, and to know that there are
people like him who shared his world view
was sheer happiness. It was a great feeling to
‘Come out.’
The monthly meeting of the Chennai
Freethinkers had three new members –
Saravanan Dakshinamurthy who happened to
visit Chennai from USA, Yogesh Girikumar
and Ashwin Sriram. The normally vocal
members were quiet for a change and allowed
the new comers to share their thoughts and
experiences.
Saravanan started by describing his progress
from theism to agnosticism to atheism. He
talked about the influence of Periyar,
Dawkins and UG Krishnamurthi.
Yogesh said that he hailed from a ‘not so
religious family’ and explained how he almost
converted to Islam. He said that just as he
found dogma in theism, he finds the same in
atheism too. He talked about some science in
Quran. Bala S said there is no dogma in
freethought and explained what freethinking
meant and what Nirmukta’s objectives were.
Finding Chennai Freethinkers was finally a great relief, and to know that there are people like him who shared his world view was sheer happiness.
Ashwin said that he could be categorized an
agnostic atheist and even a bit of Budhist. He
was inspired by Dawkins and Hitchens. He
said even if a god existed it would not be a
beneficent one but a callous and malevolent
one.
35
Bala S, for the benefit of the new members,
described the process of coming together of
the Chennai Freethinkers – our first meet on
January 26th 2011 and the two events
conducted by us – one in which few members
made presentations on topics such as
Astrology, Evolution etc., and one in which
eminent speakers were invited to speak to the
public. He also said that community building
and taking it forward was very important for
us to grow as a group.
The topic of Science in Quran was discussed
threadbare and Zakir Naik’s attempts were
explained. The concept of post hoc fitting of
an interpretation with available data was
discussed as also the claims of Nostradamus.
If everything that god created was perfect why
circumcision wondered Yogesh. He also
shared the story of his grandmother who
suffered from throat cancer and died a ‘clean
atheist.’ Chakrapani added that it was at
death that one finally realizes that one has
never had any supernatural help. It was
termed the ‘Death bed deconversion’ as
atheism is the default position of every human
being and hence you cannot convert to
atheism – you can only deconvert.
Ganesh explained that the goal of Science is
not to formulate theories but to strive
constantly for better understanding. He
further added that socializing is not the
monopoly of religion; all of us have an innate
need to be part of groups and we learn
because of such interactions. And so learning
took place at different levels that day thanks
to the interactions. A sample of the queries
thrown around and answered by different
members:
Did Alfred Russel Wallace have primacy over
Charles Darwin on arriving at the Theory of
Evolution?
No said the members and the story of how
Wallace sent his synopsis to Darwin and how
Darwin realized that he was about to be
scooped and how both the papers were read at
the Linnaean Society in 1858 was
explained in juicy detail. Darwin had already
arrived at the theory but was hesitant to go
public with it.
Are pyramidal structures special in any way –
do they conserve or enhance energy?
36
Again no and the hoax of the speciality of
pyramids was discussed.
Balaji recounted his friend’s pathetic attempts
to meditate wearing a pyramid helmet. He
also wondered why none of the astrological
predictions are blatantly negative – like
saying a person would turn out to be a sadist
or murderer. Instead all they do is make
general meaningless statements. Bala Bhaskar
suggested it is easy to disprove astrology by
knocking off each of the claims it makes
There were several interesting discussions
about Golden ratio and the Fibonacci
numbers – Saravanan explained the patterens
found in nature – like sunflower patterns.He
remarked that no conscious effort is required
for the formation of patterns.
(http://www.mathsisfun.com/numbers/
nature-golden-ratio-fibonacci.html)
Bala S talked about the beauty of Fractals.
Ganesh also talked about the false claim that
lack of religion in a country leads to anarchy –
on the contrary Scandinavian countries where
religion plays a very minor role boast of a far
better quality of life than countries which
claim to be ‘religious,’
As always plans for the next meeting were
made. Ganesh said that every year he
celebrates November 24th (the day the Origin
of Species was published) as god’s death day!
He invited everyone for a celebration on the
evening of November 24th by cutting a cake.
January 26th 2012 would mark one year since
the first meeting of Chennai Freethinkers
when a few of us met hesitantly with lot of
apprehensions not knowing what to expect
but hoping to build a community. We have
accomplished that in good measure and that
calls for a celebration on January 26th 2012 –
should we go on a fun cum educational trip or
can we arrange yet another seminar, we
ponder. Why not have an All India Nirmukta
meet on 28th February (National Science
Day) suggested Bala S? Sounds good but are
we pushing the envelope; should we pause
and take stock? The optimism of Bala S is
infectious – let us see what we could decide in
the coming days.
Personally for me the meeting was somewhat
inadequate. Maybe because I had to leave a
little before 7p.m while a few members
lingered till 8.30 p.m. I was planning to
discuss a bit of Carnatic music with Madhavan
Sreenivasan and prod him a little about Jiddu
Krishnamurthy; poke Girish a bit about his
passion for the Zeitgeist videos and rag
Soorya about his satellite launch. Well, after
37
all a Chennai Freethinkers meet is never
complete without a few things – a hilarious
religious anecdote or two from Soorya
Sriram, a shy but strong statement from
Girish, a different perspective from Sanjay (a
regular, who could not make it this time),
creative ideas in measured tones from Bala
Bhaskar and constant blasphemies from
Ganesh.
... what it meant to talk
without having to defend your
atheism at every step; what it
meant to air your doubts and
ask for clarification without
fear of being ridiculed or
treated with condescension...
It was a different meet in the sense that the
regular members were very quiet – allowing
the new members to have their say without
any interruption and giving them a lot of time
to open up in a forum in which they need not
fear any misunderstanding. But in the next
meeting I am sure Dr.Nagalekshmi aka Anita
would share the several interesting anecdotes
she told me, Madhavan S would explain the
joy he derives from music and Ashwin Sriram
would talk more about Buddhist philosophy.
I hope Saravanan would carry back good
memories and hope Sripriya Ranganathan,
Ramesh Nagappan and others who have
expressed interest from overseas would join
us whenever they make a trip home.
As I write I realize why most of us were quiet
that day. For we knew how important the
space provided by Chennai Freethinkers was -
what it meant to talk without having to defend
your atheism at every step; what it meant to
air your doubts and ask for clarification
without fear of being ridiculed or treated with
condescension; we knew that we could trust
each other to point to resources that could
add to our knowledge - there was exchange of
books, documentaries and movies between
the members which showed that bonds have
been forged. And more importantly all of us
knew that we are going to meet next month
and the next and so on…and that thought gave
us a lot of confidence and comfort.
38
PS: During the TAM 9 at Las Vegas,
Dawkins announced that the Richard
Dawkins foundation would take up funding
for child care in atheists meet ups. Bala
Subramaniam of Chennai Freethinkers has
gone ahead and quietly done it. When you are
attending a meet with your spouse and your
child insists on tagging along, don’t worry;
for Chennai Freethinkers is an inclusive
group – My daughter had packed some
crayons, coloring book and the book she was
reading (A Faith like mine by Laura Buller, a
book on world religions ) which raised the
eyebrows of Girish and Soorya but I did not
tell them that she had just whispered in my
ears that she wanted to convert to judaism!
Pretty pictures, you see. It is another matter
that she came home and told her grandmother
that she went for a meeting and explained
confidently who a freethinker was. Well, she
did not feel out of place there – she was
listening to our discussions while playing
games and drawing pictures in the computer
thoughtfully provided by Bala S. Chennai
Freethinkers FTW, like Ajita says!
39
Tenth Meet18th December 2011
- by Bala Bhaskar
The 10th Chennai Freethinkers meet took
place on 18th December 2011 at Hotel Planet
Mount in Nungambakkam. Eleven members
attended the meet including a first timer
Seshadri Baskar. He is a friend of Sreenivasan
Madhavan who is a regular member to our
meets. They have been friends for nearly 30
years.
Many of us were still reeling from the news of
Christopher Hitchens’ demise just a few days
ago. Sanjay pointed out that the obituary
article in the Times of India was highly
sanitized and that Hitchens’ atheistic
thoughts were never mentioned. Bala
Bhaskar mentioned that The Hindu had an
article where his atheism was mentioned right
on the headline, however the article itself was
from Reuters. Bala also mentioned that he is
somewhat relieved that there hasn’t been
many cartoons of Hitchens entering hell/
heaven. That would have been offensive,
quipped Ganesh.
We discussed a few pareidolia, like the face of
lord Venkateswara seen on the profile of the
Thirumala mountain, and a person getting
electrocuted while taking a picture under
high tension wires of the electric train. It is
claimed that the flash triggered electricity to
pass through light and electrocuted the
person! There was also a photo of lord
Ayyappa’s image formed by clouds. Bala
Bhaskar pointed out that it was clearly
photoshopped.
It was pointed out the hotel conference hall
setting didn’t feel like a proper meet like the
last time (in Balasubramaniam’s office) and
felt more like an Alcoholics Anonymous meet.
Balasubramaniam (Balu) enquired if AA is
conducted mainly by the Church. Then why
should Jesus convert water to wine wondered
Ganesh. Soorya reminded us of a Family Guy
episode where Peter Griffin drinks wine in the
Church and asks if it really is the blood of
Jesus. When told yes he says “That guy must
be really wasted”! Balu pointed out an
interesting status update by Jayesh - “If
someone converts wine to water, is he the
antichrist?”
40
Seshadri pointed out that the number of
people visiting Sabarimala has dwindled
dramatically this year. Balu wondered if this
was because of rationalists exposing the
“Mahara Vilakku”. Ganesh said its probably
due to the Muallaiperiyar dam issue, in which
case its not much of a progressive
development. The devotees are just
unloading their “Irumudi” on some temple
close to the Tamil Nadu, Kerala border, and
some might even courier their offerings to
Kerala said Ganesh. Soorya pointed out that
the wikipedia article for “Mahara Vilakku”
even has the photograph of the platform on
which the fire is lit. Ganesh noted that when
this is pointed out to the faithful, they try to
rationalise by admitting that the “Mahara
Vilakku” is of course artificial, but what
matters is the “Mahara Jyothi” which is the
star which appears above the mountain.
Ganesh’s response is that, that star is Sirius
and can be seen most of the year in the
northern hemisphere. You don’t need to
observe stringent rituals for 48 days to see
that. “You can have your girlfriend in one
hand, beer in another and a fag in your mouth
and view the star from your terrace”! Much
laughter ensued.
Balu mentioned that authors are now making
trailers for their books to boost up sales. He
said this might improve book readership
among the public. Shesadri mentioned that
among Tamil publications, the magazine
called “Uyirmai” had good quality articles.
Geetha pointed out that it is probably the only
magazine in Tamil that had articles about
Richard Dawkins and Richard Feynman.
Richard Dawinks will be speaking at the
Jaipur Literary Festival in January and Geetha
said she is planning to attend. She said the
last time Richard Dawkins was in India was
nearly 10 years ago. Ganesh lamented that
Deepak Chopra and “Double Mr” (Sri Sri
Ravi Shankar) would also be there and would
probably attract a bigger crowd.
Bala brought up a recent news article about
the UK Prime Minister calling UK a Christian
country. He said the substance of that speech
might as well be directly from the Hindutva
brigade, as, what he seemed to be saying is
that, it is only because Christianity is so
tolerant and accommodating, that other
religions and irreligion are coexisting
peacefully. Bala said it almost sounded like a
threat. Balu pointed out that it is only
because the rest of them are tolerant that
Christianity still exists in the UK. He said in
India, violent religious clashes were fairly
recent. Madhavan pointed out that it is not
necessarily so. He quoted Prof.Sadhasivam,
41
who teaches Saiva Siddhanta philosophy, who
said that major part of the history of Tamil
Nadu is a struggle between Saivaism and
Jainism. The works of Appar,
Thirugnanasambandhar et al., point towards
this fact, said Madhavan. Seshadri however
pointed out that, their works nevertheless do
have literary value.
Soorya mentioned that there is a conference
in Vizag on “Vedic Sciences”. Ganesh
quickly retorted that the term “Vedic
Science” is an oxymoron, like “Ancient
Wisdom”. Soorya said that the gist of the
conference is that physics and chemistry as we
know it today were explained thousands of
years ago in our vedas. Ganesh asked, then
why didn’t they invent electricity? Soorya
also pointed out the school textbooks in
Tamil which has chapters that compare
Avvyaar to John Dalton. Avvayaar wrote a
poem in which she describes the “seven seas
and all the lands locked inside the tiny
mustard seed!”. This, it is argued, is
description of the atom!
The normal way of studying History, Balu
pointed out, is that first you excavate for
evidence, and then from the evidence, you
build the story. But those with an agenda
already have their story ready and then they
go dig up for evidence to fit. If you ask for
electricity, they might find something that will
fit and show you how electricity was produced
thousands of years ago.
Bala mentioned an English version of
Bhagavad Gita by P.Lal, suggested by Arvind
Iyer, which is easily readable. He said that the
author totally takes the side of Arjuna’s
Humanism against Krishna’s Spiritualism.
The author says that for the first 10 chapters,
Krishna tries to persuade Arjuna to fight
using reasoned arguments. But once that
fails, Krishna resorts to mysticism and magic.
...the term “Vedic Science” is an
oxymoron, like “Ancient
Wisdom”.
Madhavan has read a lot and has written about
Jiddu Krishnamoorthy, and Balu wanted to
know more about what drove him to the
writings of JK. Madhavan said, JK’s writings
promote freethought. He asked people to
question everything and to question him first.
He said that religions of the world has caused
havoc to the masses and that people are not
42
honest to admit their ignorance. He advices
people to listen without preconceived
opinions. He also advices for environmental
conservatism.
Just because he happens to
be a priest, we won’t reject
his ideas on Genetics. Same
way we would reject a bad
idea even if it comes from
Richard Dawkins.
Balu asked whether JK’s writings have
changed before and after his association with
the theosophical society. Madhavan said JK
quit the theosophical society as they wanted
him to be a world teacher to propagate their
own brand of religion. Madhavan also
mentioned that although JK wouldn’t have
liked it, his followers hold him up as a god-
head. JK talked about achieving a state of
mind where time doesn’t exist and that
everyone should endeavor to seek the truth.
Geetha wondered what ‘truth’ they talk about,
as it is quite commonly used by spiritualists
too. She asked if there can be any such thing
as the one truth. Ganesh said that he is using
“Truth” for a lack of better word. Balu
wanted to know if JK prescribed any method
or path to attain this truth, something along
the lines of the scientific method. Sanjay
wondered what the use of being in the
“peaceful timeless state” is. Seshadri
requested not to look at JK’s writings from a
utilitarian point of view. Balu said that his
intention is not to deride JK but just to learn a
bit more about him. Madhavan said that the
state of mind suggested by JK is not dull and
static but a vibrant mind. He gave the
example of “Gayatri Mantra” recited in
Brahmin households supposedly to calm ones
mind. JK said that merely dulls the mind.
One might as well recite “Coca Cola” a
thousand times and attain the same effect.
Balu mentioned that complete non-bias would
be impossible as every information that we
gather interacts with what we already know. It
is ultimately up to the individual how he
stores up the data so that it doesn’t form
wrong prejudices.
Ganesh mentioned that the scientific method
is a good tool to that end and the best way so
far for attaining unbiased knowledge. He
gave the example of Gregor Mendel. Just
because he happens to be a priest, we won’t
reject his ideas on Genetics. Same way we
would reject a bad idea even if it comes from
Richard Dawkins, said Ganesh.
43
Human beings are incapable of performing
multitasking, said Sanjay. He was referring to
a TV program where an alleged master of
Multitasking was not able to perform two
simple tasks simultaneously. So if the
scientists can prove that the subject fails in
multitasking then the control group would
perform much worse, since the person in
question was supposed to be master multi-
tasker. Ganesh said it depends on how they
define a “task”. If it is listening to an
audiobook and driving the car, he said he
does it all the time. Balu pointed out that
while one is brushing the teeth, are we really
thinking about brushing? Sanjay said that it
was shown that it was evolutionarily
impossible for humans to multitask. Ganesh
said he might think of a case where it might
have been an evolutionary advantage. Balu
wanted to know how this can be concluded by
just a sample of one. He said there are
thousands of tasks, and the two tasks assigned
to the person in the experiment cannot be a
proper sample size. Sanjay said that this is
prejudiced thinking. He was pointing out a
scientific study and Balu is not accepting it.
He said since Balu is not a psychologist, he
may not have the necessary information to
form the conclusion. Ganesh intervened and
said that sounded like appeal to authority.
Balu replied that he is not refuting the study
but merely questioning the methodology.
Sanjay said he would send the link to the
study to Balu for his reference.
...the general beauty available
to the poet is also available to
the scientist, but the beauty
seen by the scientist is not
available to the poet.
Madhavan pointed out that, when one is
listening to Carnatic Music or seeing a
sunrise, one merely admires the beauty and
not think of it consciously. He wondered if
you have to understand Carnatic Music in
order to appreciate the melody. Ganesh
mentioned that, when it comes to the natural
world, understanding does increase the
beauty. He gave the example of the song from
the film Roja. Suppose he played the
instrumental version, and the tamil version,
although the instrumental version is
hauntingly good, the tamil version would be
better because one can understand the lyrics.
Same way understanding how the rainbow
forms only increases the beauty of the
rainbow, and doesn’t decrease it. Geetha
mentioned how the poet Keats derided
44
Newton for taking away the wonder of the
rainbow by explaining it away using science.
This formed the title of Dawkins’ book
‘Unweaving the Rainbow’. Ganesh noted the
famous Feynman video where he says that the
general beauty available to the poet is also
available to the scientist, but the beauty seen
by the scientist is not available to the poet.
...not a single law that prohibits
people from hurting rational
sentiments. However if one hurts
religious sentiments, they might
get in trouble.
Balu noted that when it comes to music,
people like different genres, and what might
be music to one person’s ear might be
cacophony to another. Like the “Kolaveri”
meme, noted Geetha. Ganesh pointed out
that one of his colleagues who listens to
Carnatic music got so interested that he
started to take music lessons. He later found
out that he likes one particular ‘raaga’.
Ganesh too, gathered all his favorite songs,
and realised that almost all of them are of a
particular raaga called “kaapi”. Madhavan
wondered that while we dont seek the help of
knowledge to wonder at the sun rise, beauty
of the moon, feeling the fragrance of flowers,
taking in the cool breeze etc, why many
people tend to say they don't know Carnatic
music hence are not interested in listening it.
Why cant we listen it without knowing
anything about it, as we do when we wonder
at nature, he wondered.
Balaji narrated an incident in his office where
a “meditation and naadi particha” camp was
held. He said they distributed medicines for
Rs.150. The practitioners of this quackery
would just look at a person’s face or feel their
pulse and deduce their illness. However the
illness is mostly common ones like back pain,
headache etc. Balu pointed out how they
never detect lymphoma or AIDS. Balaji noted
how the pratitioners saw one employee with
saggy eyes and ‘deduced’ that he must be
overworked. The sad part is that the people
who fall for this are all quite well educated.
Ganesh enquired if they gave anything in
writing, as this can be used in the court of law.
Balaji said it was all done orally and no
records were kept. Seshadri pointed out that
since this was a private office it can atleast be
tolerated, but conducting “Ayudha Pooja” in
government offices is not acceptable. There
might be Buddhist, Muslim, Christian and
also atheist employees. Ganesh pointed out
45
that the views of atheist are never considered
and that there is not a single law that prohibits
people from hurting rational sentiments.
However if one hurts religious sentiments,
they might get in trouble.
Venkataraman, who is attending our meet for
the second time, was silent for while and was
asked about his thoughts and influences. He
said he was not influenced by anybody into
atheism. He had an interest in science and
through Girish, who is a regular member but
couldn’t attend this meet, got more exposure
to the freethought movement. He initially
thought Evolution was wrong for a reason he
could not recall. When he asked probing
questions to his mother, she replied that when
he reads enough books, he would understand.
One of the books he read was The God
Delusion and that turned out to be the
turning point. He is currently studying
sociology in Loyola College. He said one of
his professors seem to think that morality is
derived from religion, and that many of his
friends look down upon him once he reveals
that he is an atheist. Ganesh pointed out that
if you can find 10 good messages in any holy
book, there will be a 100 horrible things
alongside. To choose the good and to neglect
the rest means that one already has a moral
compass inside with which they are judging,
and that could not have come from religion.
Ganesh pointed to the case of Jehovah’s
witness, who according to their own scripture
believe that there is only room for 144,000
people in heaven. He said there are now
around 6 million Jehova’s witnesses and he
wondered why they are converting more. He
also noted that in order to enter heaven, one
doesn’t necessarily have to lead a good life,
but simply has to accept Jesus at the very last
minute. Seshadri pointed out the case of a
muslim woman raped by her own father-in-
law. A religious court gave a judgement that
the woman should from now on treat her
father in law as her husband and her husband
as her son. Sanjay noted that such morality is
called objective morality.
To choose the good and to
neglect the rest (from
scriptures) means that, one
already has a moral compass
inside, with which they are
judging, and that could not
have come from religion.
46
The program for our next meet was discussed
in detail. Since next month marks our first
annual meet, we decided to do something
special. The general suggestion was to have a
seminar like Thinkfest but for in-group
members. Other suggestions included a trip
to Athirapakkam archeological site with
Prof.Dayanandhan, or to the Sharma Heritage
centre or Crocodile bank.
Other important dates were Darwin Day on
Feb 12th and National Science Day on Feb
28th. Events for these are yet to be planned.
Although he read about
evolution, it was not as helpful
as the Bible in turning him into
an atheist.
Seshadri intervened and said it is better if we
stayed away from celebrations like
anniversary. Geetha replied that it is
necessary to look back on how far we have
come in the past one year as a stocktaking
exercise. Balu said this is not like a religious
ritual and the dates and events are quite
flexible. Bala Bhaskar said that celebrations
like these can give us wider visibility. He
noted a similar discussion on the Nirmukta
Saturday Night podcasts a while ago. He said
the the two things to keep in mind is that we
should know what we are celebrating and the
it shouldn’t turn into a dogma over time. Balu
said we avoid cermonial rituals like draping
the chief guest with finery and seating them
up on stage etc. It will be as informal, yet
organised as possible.
Blaise Leslie said the two main things that
occupy much of people’s time is astrology and
theism and we should be tackling them in our
meets. He said he, growing up as a christian,
never even heard of astrology, as he had a
personal relationship with Jesus. He said he
saved 3 hours every Sunday after becoming an
atheist. Although he read about evolution, it
was not as helpful as the Bible in turning him
into an atheist. He pointed out how god has
killed nearly 2 and a half million people in the
Bible. Blaise wanted to know more about
people speaking in tongues in churches. An
equivalent can be found in Hindu practices as
well as other religions. Blaise said that he
went to those churches and was confused
because, even though he was a devout
christian, he couldn’t speak in tongues. He
wondered why. Listening to the way Blaise
narrated these incidents, Geetha suggested
that he should have become a preacher.
47
Balu said Blaise can give a lecture on Bible
during our next meet. This would equip
others to counter the logical fallacies that one
usually encounters. He said we could have
Ajita Kamal take up a topic and give a talk.
Sanjay pointed out how he has learnt so much
during the past year after he found out about
Nirmukta. Arvind Iyer’s piercing articles and
comments were particularly praised.
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2012
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