Upload
wynn
View
30
Download
0
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
DESCRIPTION
. PRESS THE RIGHT-ARROW BUTTON ON YOUR KEYBOARD TO ADVANCE THROUGH THE PRESENTATION. SPI 0807.9.2 Chemical Change Outcomes. Notes. Chemical Changes : occur when a substance, due to a chemical reaction , is changed into a new substance . - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Citation preview
Notes
Tennessee SPI Objective:Identify the common outcome of
all chemical changes.
Science
Essential LearningStudents will examine chemical change outcomes to determine common results.
Essential Question(s)How do I recognize that a chemical change hasoccurred, and what are the common outcomes of chemical reactions?
SPI 0807.9.2 Chemical Change Outcomes
Instructions1) First click on "View" from the top-menu bar.2) Then click on "Slide Show" from the drop-down menu.3) Then use the right-arrow button on your keyboard to advance through this presentation.
Chemical ChangesOccur when 2 or more substances, due to a chemical reaction, form a compound & change into a new substance.Compounds are formed when you combine 2 or more or more different reactive elementsAtomic bonds break apart and new atomic bonds are formedValence Electrons are transferred or shared(F.Y.I. This is called ionic & covalent bonding)
….so in other words chemical changes, chemical bonding and chemical reactions are all connectedChemical bonding occurs during a chemical reaction resulting in a chemical change
SPI 0807.9.2 Chemical Change OutcomesNotes Science
Just F.Y.I. Chemical Reaction due to Ionic Bonding
-bond formed by electron transfer ("stealing")-forms a compound called NaCl (table salt)
Notes Just F.Y.I Chemical Reaction due to Covalent Bonding
-bond formed by sharing of electrons-Forms a diatomic molecule called N2
Compounds Compounds are formed from chemical reactions
Example: When two hydrogen atoms react with one oxygen atom you produce (form) the compound called water (H2O).
HOxygen
HOxygen
H
H
SPI 0807.9.2 Chemical Change OutcomesNotes Science
Memory Trick
C = C (chemical reactions = compounds)
5 Key Points About All Chemical Reactions: 1) A new substance is created 2) The properties of the new substance are different from the substances that you started with
3) No atoms are created or destroyed during chemical reactions4) Atomic bonds are broken and new bonds are formed (at the valence electron level) 5) compounds come from chemical reactions
SPI 0807.9.2 Chemical Change OutcomesNotes Science
Chemical Change Indicators-Memory Trick
H.O.P.E.H: Heat-Heat may be given off (it may get hot)O: Odor-There may be a change in odor (how it smells)P: Pop-It may pop or bang (make a loud noise)E: Explode-It may explode (like fire crackers or dynamite)
SPI 0807.9.2 Chemical Change OutcomesNotes Science
Memory TrickChemical reactions can H.O.P.E.
Chemical Change Indicators-Memory Trick
4FPCF: Foam-It may foam (like vinegar & baking soda) F: Flash-It may flash (like a grenade or gun powder)F: Fizzle-It may fizzle (make a hissing sound like Alka-Seltzer)F: Flame- It may burn (like burning paper or wood)P: Precipitate-It may form a solid substance (called a precipitate) C: Color- It may change color (red to blue, green to orange, etc.)
SPI 0807.9.2 Chemical Change OutcomesNotes Science
Memory TrickChemical reactions can 4FPC
Here is an example of a question you might see on a quiz or test.
Questions Science
Sample Question
SPI 0807.9.2 Chemical Change Outcomes
Here is an example of a question you might see on a quiz or test.
Questions Science
Sample Question
SPI 0807.9.2 Chemical Change Outcomes
Here is an example of a question you might see on a quiz or test.
Questions Science
Sample Question
SPI 0807.9.2 Chemical Change Outcomes
Here is an example of a question you might see on a quiz or test.
Questions Science
Sample Question
SPI 0807.9.2 Chemical Change Outcomes
Here is an example of a question you might see on a quiz or test.
Questions Science
Sample Question
SPI 0807.9.2 Chemical Change Outcomes