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Chapter 25 Section 1 The Cold War Begins The War of 1812 Section 4 TUESDAY November 19, 2013 1.Turn in 6.4 assignment 2.Answer the following in notebook: Give ONE cause of the War of 1812 Name the city the British captured & burned Name the most important battle of the War of 1812 (fought AFTER the peace treaty) Which political party died after the War of 1812?

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Chapter 25 Section 1 The Cold War Begins The War of 1812 Section 4 Identify the events that led to the War Hawks call for war. Analyze the major battles and conflicts of the War of 1812. Explain the significance of the War of 1812. Section 4: The War of 1812, Objectives Why did the United States go to war with Britain, and what was the outcome of that war?

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Chapter 25 Section 1 The Cold War Begins The War of 1812 Section 4 Americans faced trouble from Native Americans. Shawnee warrior Tecumseh and his brother tried to unite Native Americans to fight American expansion. Following victory at the Battle of Tippecanoe in 1811, William Henry Harrison burned Prophetstown, Tecumsehs village. Westerners blamed the British in Canada for arming the Indians, and demanded action. Identify the events that led to the War Hawks call for war.

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Chapter 25 Section 1 The Cold War Begins The War of 1812 Section 4 In 1811, the War Hawks took the lead in Congress. They were led by John C. Calhoun of South Carolina and Henry Clay of Kentucky. They denounced Britains impressment of U.S. sailors and its support for Native Americans. They believed an invasion of Canada would stop British aid to the Indians and force Britain to respect America at sea. Identify the events that led to the War Hawks call for war. NOTESNOTES

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Chapter 25 Section 1 The Cold War Begins The War of 1812 Section 4 The War of 1812 began when Congress declared war in June 1812. But the nation was totally unprepared with only a small army and navy. Thomas Jefferson advised Madison that an invasion of Canada would be easy. He proved wrong and repeated attempts to invade Canada failed. Identify the events that led to the War Hawks call for war.

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Chapter 25 Section 1 The Cold War Begins The War of 1812 Section 4 The War of 1812 Identify the events that led to the War Hawks call for war. NOTESNOTES

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Chapter 25 Section 1 The Cold War Begins The War of 1812 Section 4 Early on the British were occupied in Europe, allowing several American victories. The small American navy did surprisingly well. The U.S.S. Constitution defeated H.M.S. Guerrire Oliver Hazard Perry defeated a British fleet on Lake Erie. Americans won several victories against Native Americans. In 1813, Harrison killed Tecumseh who was aiding the British. But attacks on Canada failed In 1814, Andrew Jackson defeated the Creek in Alabama. Jackson defeated the Seminoles and seized a fort at Pensacola. Analyze the major battles and conflicts of the War of 1812.

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Chapter 25 Section 1 The Cold War Begins The War of 1812 Section 4 In 1814, Britain defeated France and then launched a four-part offensive in America. British troops occupied eastern Maine. A second army invaded New York from Montreal but was turned back. A third force invaded Maryland, burning Washington D.C., but failed to take Baltimore. A fourth Army headed to New Orleans. They would be routed by Andrew Jackson. 1 2 3 4 Analyze the major battles and conflicts of the War of 1812. NOTESNOTES

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Chapter 25 Section 1 The Cold War Begins The War of 1812 Section 4 The Americans worst humiliation came when British troops burned the White House and Capitol. Analyze the major battles and conflicts of the War of 1812.

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Chapter 25 Section 1 The Cold War Begins The War of 1812 Section 4 Both sides agreed to return to pre-war boundaries. A commission was set up to discuss any future boundary disputes. Impressment and American neutrality were not discussed. The Treaty of Ghent ended the war. Explain the significance of the War of 1812.

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Chapter 25 Section 1 The Cold War Begins The War of 1812 Section 4 The British failure to take Fort McHenry in Baltimore inspired Francis Scott Key to write The Star-Spangled Banner. In January 1815, Andrew Jackson crushed the British in the Battle of New Orleans. The battle took place after the war had officially ended. News of a treaty had not yet arrived. Several events of the War of 1812 fostered American pride. NOTESNOTES Explain the significance of the War of 1812.

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Chapter 25 Section 1 The Cold War Begins The War of 1812 Section 4 Battle of New Orleans

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Chapter 25 Section 1 The Cold War Begins The War of 1812 Section 4 Battle of New Orleans Johnny Horton In 1814 we took a little trip Along with Colonel Jackson down the mighty Mississipp' We took a little bacon and we took a little beans And we caught the bloody British in the town of New Orleans We fired our guns and the British kept a coming There wasn't nigh as many as there was a while ago We fired once more and they began to running Down the Mississippi to the Gulf of Mexico We looked down the river and we seen the British come And there must have been a hundred of them beating on the drums They stepped so high and they made their bugles ring We stood behind our cotton bales and didn't say a thing Old Hickory said we could take 'em by suprise If we didn't fire a musket 'til we looked 'em in the eyes We held our fire 'til we seen their faces well We opened up our squirrel guns and really gave 'em Well they ran through the briars and they ran through the brambles And they ran through the bushes where the rabbits couldn't go They ran so fast the hounds couldn't catch 'em On down the Mississippi to the Gulf of Mexico We fired our cannon 'til the barrel melted down Then we grabbed an alligator and we fought another round We filled his head with cannonballs and powdered his behind And when we touched the powder off the gator lost his mind In eighteen-fourteen we took a little trip Along with Colonel Packingham up to Mississipp' We took a little bacon and we took a little beans And we met the bloomy Rebels in the town of New Orleans. We fired our guns and the Rebels kept a comin' There wasn't night as many as there was a while ago We fired once more and they began to runnin' On down the Mississippi to the Gulf of Mexico. We looked up the river and we seen the Rebels come While we head at least a hundred of 'em beatin' on the drum We stepped so high and we made our bugles ring While they stood beside the cotton bails and didn't say a thing. Old Hickory said they'd take us by surprise If they didn't fire a musket till we looked us in the eyes They held their fire till they seen our faces well Then they opened up their squirrel guns and really gave us... Yeah, we ran through the briars and we ran through the brambles And we ran through the bushes where a rabbit couldn't go We ran so fast that the hounds couldn't catch us On down the Mississippi to the Gulf of Mexico. They fired their cannon till the barrel melted down So they grabbed the alligator and they fought another round They filled his head with cannonballs and powdered his behind And when they took the powder off the gator lost his mind.

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Chapter 25 Section 1 The Cold War Begins The War of 1812 Section 4 A group of Federalists held the Hartford Convention in December 1814 to consider secession and making a separate peace with Britain. After the Treaty of Ghent, these Federalists were discredited as traitors and by 1820, the Federalist Party had disappeared. The war was not popular with everyone. Explain the significance of the War of 1812.

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Chapter 25 Section 1 The Cold War Begins The War of 1812 Section 4 The War of 1812 NOTESNOTES Explain the significance of the War of 1812.

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Chapter 25 Section 1 The Cold War Begins The War of 1812 Section 4

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Chapter 25 Section 1 The Cold War Begins The War of 1812 Section 4 6.1 How did the debates over the role of government lead to the formation of political parties? The first parties were formed from groups divided mainly over the issue of how much power the federal government should have. Federalists believed in a strong federal government. [give more information regarding leaders and other beliefs of the Federalists what policies did they put in place?] Democratic Republicans believe that the power should be held mainly by the states. [give more information regarding leaders and other beliefs of the Democratic Republicans what policies did they put in place?] 6.2 How did foreign policy challenges affect debate and shape American government? Foreign policy issues divided the two parties, polarized the government, and caused deep conflicts. One such issue was the French Revolution [describe it]. Another issue the Americans dealt with was the Barbary War. [describe it & how it was handled.] Yet another foreign policy issue came up with the XYZ Afar. [describe it] 6.3 What were the successes and failures of the Jefferson Administration? Reduced the national debt, Louisiana Purchase, Lewis & Clark Expedition, peace treaty with Barbary States, British embargo, refusal to build bigger navy; EXPLAIN EACH OF THESE, who/what they involved, why they were a success or a failure, etc.. 6.4 Why did the United States go to war with Britain and what was the outcome of the war? The British impressed US sailors, limited US trade, and supported Native American attacks on American settlers. The British impresses US sailors because US trade was limited by The war ended in a draw, but it proved that the new nation could survive a war with another county. It also gave the Americans

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Chapter 25 Section 1 The Cold War Begins The War of 1812 Section 4 Why did the United States go to war with Britain, and what was the outcome of that war? In 1812, the United States found itself involved in a major war that tested its strength and the solidarity of its people. Americans managed to fight the war and get the country back on track in its aftermath.