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CH. 2
World History
FERTILE CRESCENT
Your Name
The name given by scholars to an arc of rich farmland in
South west Asia in the midst of a dry region
CITY-STATE
Your Name
A city and its surrounding lands that functioned much like an independent country
POLYTHEISM
Your Name
The Belief in more than one god
EMPIRE
Your Name
A collection of several peoples,nations, or once-
independent states brought together under one ruler
PHAROAH
Your Name
An Egyptian god-king who was as splendid as the gods
of the heavens
HIEROGLYPHS
Your Name
An Egyptian system of writing that used pictures to represent sounds as well as
ideas
HARAPPAN
Your Name
A name for the Indus Valley civilization that refers to one of the planned cities of that civilization.
MANDATE OF HEAVEN
Your Name
The belief that just one Chinese ruler had divine approval, which
was central to the Chinese view of government
MESOPOTAMIA
Your Name
The land framed by the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers, where the
Sumerians built large irrigation systems
DYNASTY
Your Name
A series of rulers from a single family
HAMMURABI
Your Name
The ruler of the Babylonian empire from 1792-1750B.C. who est. a uniform code of
laws.
DELTA
Your Name
A broad, marshy, triangular area of land formed by
deposits of silt at the mouth of a river.
THEOCRACY
Your Name
A government in which rule is based on religious
authority
PYRAMIDS
Your Name
The immense structure that was a resting place for
Egyptian kings after death
FEUDALISM
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A system in which a king lets nobles use his land in return for military service and
protection of the people
PAPYRUS
Your Name
A paper-like sheet for writing made by Egyptians out of
marsh reeds
SUBCONTINENT
Your Name
The landmass that includes India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh, tall mountains separate it from the rest of
Asia
MONSOON
Your Name
A seasonal wind in Asia
LOESS
Your Name
Fertile soil blown from the deserts into rivers that deposit
it as silt when they overflow their banks
DYNASTIC CYCLE
Your Name
A term used by historians to describe a pattern of rise,
decline, and replacement of dynasties
Your Name