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7/25/2019 Careers Choices for Electronics and Communication Engineers
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Careers Choices for Electronics and Communication
Engineers | Job Opportunities
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101 Votes
Last Updated: 09 February 2016 Hits: 115157
Introduction
Electronics and Communication engineering is one of the old and the best course
in the field of engineering. This article provides Career Guidance, Choices,
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Career development strategies, Job Opportunities, Salary and Skills Required in
the field of Electronics and Communication for ECE, MSc Electronics students to
make a successful career.
Electronics and Communication cover vast areas in the field of engineering. It is
not possible for a person to become an expert in all the fields. So, one should
choose one or two areas of interest from the list of sub fields given below, which
is close to your heart. Also, to keep you updated about latest technologies and
inventions in this domain, go through IEEE articles and Journals. Nowadays, a lot
of Engineers after completing Electronics and Communication engineering
course, opt for IT Jobs. Electronics engineers who opt for IT jobs, can go through
the article onCareer Guidance for Computer Science Engineers.
Recent recession had a big impact on the type of careers we choose. It is wise to
go for a career that can withstand market conditions like recession, rather than
going for a career change at a later stage of your career. That doesn't mean that,
we need to choose a career which we are not passionate about. So when you
make a career choice, the choice should be interesting and reliable. In the
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following sections, we will look into various Career Opportunities, Choices and
skills sets needed for Electronics and Communication engineers.
Where to start ?
Engineers and MSc Electronics students get hired by companies during campus
recruitment or during walk ins conducted directly by companies or by consulting
firms. Since the number of openings for freshers in the field of Electronics and
Communication is far less compared to the students passing out every year, it is
very important for a budding engineer to get placed during campus recruitment
and cross the first hurdle in your career.
Students can opt for higher studies, if you don't get placed during campus
recruitment. Even if you get placed, to get noticed for your work as a fresher and
get promoted is difficult, because companies hire freshers in large numbers. So,
to give an incremental push to your career, it is good to have MS in Electronics
and Communication. We will discuss about advantages of Higher Education in
later sections.
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While choosing colleges for Engineering or MS in Electronics and
Communication, look for colleges which offers highest placement. Another
important aspect, while choosing a college is the lab facility they offer. Unlike
computer science, which requires only computers and softwares, ECE
departments require extensive electronics circuits, microprocessor and
communications lab. Hands on experience in labs will help you get a good
exposure in this field. So, make a detailed enquiry about the lab facility before
joining.
How to get hired during Campus or off Campus
Recruitment ?
Placement takes place during penultimate year or final year of the course. If you
didn't get placed during campus recruitment, try to get jobs via consultancies or
during off Campus recruitment. Placements are done in two stages. In the first
stage, there will be Aptitude Test and Technical Test. So you should be well
trained inaptitude test. Please refer,Aptitude test tips and tricksto solve aptitude
test questions quickly.
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Technical Test will be mainly based on Electronics, Circuit Design,
Communication, Microprocessor and digital electronics. You should try out
executing Microprocessor programs rather than learning from books. This will
helps you to get a hands on experience and helps you answer questions about
troubleshooting, execution methodology and program solving skills.
Based on the performance in the first stage, you will be selected to the second
stage. In the second stage, there will be Group Discussion(GD) followed by Face
to FaceTechnical InterviewandHR Interview. In the group discussion, make sure
that you are active and crisp in conveying your ideas. Please don't enforce your
ideas on others during the GD. Technical interview will be based on what you
have learned in your course. Interviewer look's for your knowledge on a topic as
well as your level of confidence. HR Interview will be based on your personality.
If your are not getting placed, try for internships. Internship helps you gain
experience and get paid.
Choosing right company for a bright Career ?
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Electronics and Communication Products and Solutions are used in various
industries across the world. Major Industries which offer Jobs for ECE engineers
are
Electronics Circuit Design
Signal processing
Wireless Communication
Optical Communication
Robotics
Embedded Systems
Analog electronics
Digital electronics
Telecommunications
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Power Electronics
Consumer Electronics
Solid State Physics
Control systems
VLSI
Defense
Nanotechnology
Mobile Companies
TOP Companies which offer JOBS for ECE engineers are
Texas Instruments
Intel
AMD
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CISCO
IBM
Samsung Electronics
Sony
Toshiba
Philips Semiconductors
Nokia
Nvdia
HP
LG Electronics
Bharat Heavy Electrical's Limited (BHEL)
Electronics Corporation of India Limited (ECIL)
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National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC)
Wipro
HCL
ISRO
SYNTEL
WIPRO
Skill Set Required for getting Jobs
In order to get Jobs in the above companies, one should have following skill sets
JOB Category Required Skill SetJobOpenings
VLSI Verilog and VHDL VLSI Jobs
Circuit Design Electronics Circuit Design Basics Circuit DesignJobs
Chip Design Transistor Process technology , icroprocessorsE!beddedJobs
obile "et#or$ S#itching, Co!!unication Basics, Voice o%er Teleco! Jobs
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Co!!unications Internet protocols and interacti%e %oice recognition
"et#or$ing CC"& or CC"P Certi'ication(CC"& CC"PJobs
So, it will be wise if you choose your final year academic projects in any of these
fields. By doing so, you will have a greater expertise and hands on experience.
Electronics and Communication Engineering Salary
First thing that comes to the mind of electronics student are, How much i can
earn from the job. Salaries differ based on the companies you get placed. Big
MNC's like Texas Instruments offer salaries in the range of INR 60,000 120,000
per month. Indian companies offer salaries in the range of of INR 30,000
60,000 per month. If you get placed in US or Europe, salaries are in the range of
2,500$ 4000$ per month. Based on your talent and experience, salaries can
vary.
Higher Education Opportunities for Electronics and
Communication Students
There is a lot of scope for students doing M.S or M.Tech in the field of electronics
and communication. Having masters will certainly improve your career prospects
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and help you get hired by top MNC's. Governments across the globe are
spending millions of dollars in this field for research and development. So, scope
for doing Phd in these fields is a risk worth taking. You will get scholarships and
financial aid to do PhD from various government and non government
organizations. If you planning to doMS or PhD programs in US, you had to go
throughGREand TOEFL exams. For M.Tech, you should score high in GATE
exams.
Major Universities which offer MS are
Top Universities for MS, Pd
assachusetts Institute o' Technology
& Stan'ord )ni%ersity
)ni%ersity o' Cali'ornia
)ni%ersity o' Illinois
Cali'ornia Institute o' Technology
*eorgia Institute o' Technology
*& )ni%ersity o' ichigan
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Carnegie ellon )ni%ersity Pittsburgh
"+ Princeton )ni%ersity