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    Building Technologies

    DESIGO

    Building automation & control

    system

    System description

    Version 2.3

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    Contents

    The DESIGO building automation and control system: the powerful, open system4

    The DESIGO system topology......................................................................................5

    System functions........................................................................................................... 6

    Operation and monitoring ................................................................................................ 6

    Trend/History ................................................................................................................... 7Alarm management ......................................................................................................... 8

    Scheduler/Calendar......................................................................................................... 9

    Access rights ................................................................................................................. 10

    Communication networks .............................................................................................. 11

    The management level: DESIGO INSIGHT ................................................................ 12

    The taskbar....................................................................................................................13

    Plant Viewer .................................................................................................................. 14

    Scheduler ......................................................................................................................15

    Alarm Viewer ................................................................................................................. 16

    Alarm Router ................................................................................................................. 17

    Trend Viewer ................................................................................................................. 18

    Object Viewer ................................................................................................................ 19

    Log Viewer.....................................................................................................................21

    DESIGO INSIGHT Web Access .................................................................................... 22

    The DESIGO PX automation level.............................................................................. 24

    The compact automation stations.................................................................................. 25

    The modular automation stations .................................................................................. 26

    Operation at the automation level..................................................................................27

    The field level: the DESIGO I/O modules...................................................................30

    Room automation DESIGO RX................................................................................ 32Range overview DESIGO RXC .................................................................................. 33

    Range overview DESIGO RXB .................................................................................. 34

    The room unit: the key to individual comfort ................................................................. 35

    Applications ...................................................................................................................35

    Integration into the building management system.........................................................36

    DESIGO OPEN..............................................................................................................37

    The management level: INSIGHT OPEN...................................................................... 38

    The automation level: PX OPEN ................................................................................... 39

    The field level: I/O OPEN .............................................................................................. 41

    DESIGO tools and software blocks ........................................................................... 42DESIGO tools ................................................................................................................ 42

    Programming with D-MAP ............................................................................................. 43

    Libraries.........................................................................................................................43

    Energy management ................................................................................................... 44

    Appendix ...................................................................................................................... 46

    System topologies ......................................................................................................... 46

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    The DESIGO building automation andcontrol system: the powerful, open system

    DESIGO is a new and up-to-date family of freely programmable

    management and automation stations for the full spectrum of today's

    building services applications. With system functions such as alarm

    management, time scheduling, and trend logging, combined with

    sophisticated control functions, DESIGO is a highly versatile asset in

    a building. Innovative Web technology, open databases and open

    communications make DESIGO a financially wise investment in the

    future.

    The scalable system: for all projects from small to large

    With its graded range of automation stations, room controllers and operator units,

    DESIGO is ideally suited to projects of all sizes and for all types of building. A flat

    system topology permits low-cost entry with small systems which can be extended and

    expanded when required.

    Open to integration

    DESIGO is consistent in its support of open communications, making it easy to connect

    a wide variety of building services equipment on the basis of standard open data

    interfaces:

    BACnet for the automation level and management level network

    LON and KNX (EIB) for the networking of the room automation system and

    distributed secondary processes

    M bus, Modbus, OPC and other interfaces for universal connection of third-party

    devices and systems

    Easy to operate

    DESIGO INSIGHT uses life-like graphics to portray complex issues simply.

    Typical aspects of air conditioning, such as psychrometric charts and heating curves, or

    control routines such as load shedding and mains recovery are illustrated with clarity.

    The interfaces, designed in accordance with ergonomic principles, permit optimum use

    of the system and can be mastered quickly by operators. Access is also available via

    the intranet and Internet.

    Long-term investment protection and economy at every stage

    DESIGO places emphasis on long-term investment protection by focusing consistently

    on compatibility. DESIGO integrates today's automation systems seamlessly into

    tomorrow's world. Changes in use, system expansion and retrofit projects can all be

    handled in gradual stages.

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    The DESIGO system topologyThe DESIGO system can be divided into three levels: the management level, the

    automation level and the field level. By virtue of distributed intelligence, each of these

    levels operates both autonomously and in a network.

    The principal DESIGO system components:

    DESIGO INSIGHT, the management

    station, for higher-level operation and

    monitoring, graphics-based display of the

    process, automatic alarm distribution and

    a wide range of different data analysis

    options.

    DESIGO PX, the automation system for

    control, operation and monitoring of the

    primary plant. By use of PX-WEB, the

    automation system can be operated via a

    Web client.

    The I/O modules, which provide the

    interface to the devices at the field level, the

    sensors and actuators.

    DESIGO RX, the room automation system,

    for control of comfort conditions in individual

    rooms, and for operation of lighting and

    blinds.

    DESIGO OPEN, for the integration of a wide

    variety of plant at all levels of the system.

    BACnet / Ethernet / IP

    BACnet / LON

    PXM20

    PXR...

    DESIGO INSIGHT

    PXC... PXG80-W

    E-mail

    Pager

    PXG80-N

    PXC...

    PXM10

    RS232

    LonMark / LON

    DESIGO RXC

    PXE-CRSPXC... PXM10

    RS232

    BACnet / LON

    DESIGO RXB

    INSIGHT OPENDESIGO INSIGHT

    E-mail

    Pager

    Fax

    ADP / CC

    VISONIKUNIGYRINTEGRAL

    Fieldlevel

    PXC...-Uwith PXM20

    I/O modules

    Third-party LONThird-party

    KNX S-mode / EIBThird-party system

    PXC...-Uwith PXM20

    Third-party

    Third-party

    Web client

    10500Z02en

    Automationlevel

    Managementlevel

    Mobilephone

    Mobilephone

    KNX S-mode / EIB

    Overall topology of the DESIGO system

    One of the key benefits of DESIGO is its scope for gradual expansion, from the

    smallest systems through to large, distributed systems. Scalability is illustrated by

    further examples of topologies in the appendix.

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    System functions

    Operation and monitoring

    Operators of the DESIGO building automation and control system have a versatile

    range of equipment at their disposal, offering convenient access to the system and the

    plant.

    Operator station

    The DESIGO INSIGHT management station is a powerful and user-friendly interface for

    monitoring of the overall system. User access to DESIGO INSIGHT can be matched to the

    level of responsibility of a given user of the building automation and control system.

    DESIGO INSIGHT Web Access allows access to the management level using Web

    technology.

    The PX-WEB software uses Web technology to map all plant and system information from the

    automation level to a standard Web browser.

    Room operator unit

    With the QAX product range, room users can view and operate the setpoints and measuredvalues used for individual room control.

    Operation in the control panel

    The user-friendly, graphics-based PXM10 operator unit allows full local operation of the

    automation stations.

    The network-compatible graphics-based PXM20 operator unit presents all plant and system

    information in an easy-to-understand format, with a plain-text commentary.

    Manual operation

    The DESIGO I/O modules in the PTM product range include facilities for

    manual/emergency operation of plant and for the display of operating states. The PXC36-S compact automation station incorporates slide switches which can be

    configured for manual operation or as freely-assignable outputs.

    PX-WEB

    QAX5...

    PTM...

    DESIGOINSIGHT

    QAX3...

    PXC36-S

    Manualoperation

    PXM10local

    PXM20local &central

    10500Z11en

    Operatorstation

    Roomoperator unit

    Operation inthe controlpanel

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    Trend/History

    Fully integrated trend data processing allows effortless evaluation and analysis of real-

    time (online) data and (offline) historical data. The trend feature simplifies the

    monitoring and fine-tuning of the plant. In the DESIGO system this feature is

    implemented in the form of trend log objects, in compliance with BACnet standard.

    Data for trend analysis can be logged in a variety of different ways, satisfying a whole

    range of requirements:

    Trend logging options: Sampling options:

    Continuous logging

    Single run

    Transient run (logging for a defined period)

    Polling

    COV polling (Change of Value)

    Event-driven polling

    Trend graphs can be displayed both on the PXM20 operator unit and on the

    management station. The management station also allows displays in color and in 2D

    or 3D.

    Drag

    Drag

    +Drop

    Trend Viewer on PXM20 operator unit and DESIGO INSIGHT management station

    With the Online Trendoption, individual data points are registered on a COV basis or

    through polling, and displayed immediately. The values are stored temporarily to allow

    the analysis of transient response patterns, for example.

    Online trend

    The Offline Trend option by contrast, does not depend on a permanent connectionbetween the automation station and the operator unit, since the values in the

    automation station can be stored temporarily for retrieval on the operator unit as

    needed.

    Offline trend

    Features of Online Trend: Features of Offline Trend:

    Real-time display of process data

    Can be based on changes in the value of a

    data point (COVs) or on periodic sampling

    by Trend Viewer (times can be configured)

    Offline data display, no connection required

    Longer periods of time (day, month)

    Data acquisition in the automation system

    The data is uploaded to the management

    level at regular intervals or as needed

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    Alarm management

    One of the most important features of a building automation and control system is the

    ability to generate alarms automatically in response to faults which may occur in the

    HVAC and other plant, or in the automation system itself. The management of alarms

    (generation, display and handling) must be simple, efficient and consistent at all levels

    of the system. DESIGO uses the BACnet alarm functions, and supports the following

    three types of alarm with up to 256 alarm priority levels:

    Simple alarm (for alarms not requiring user interaction)

    Basic alarms (for alarms requiring acknowledgment)

    Extended alarms (alarms requiring acknowledgement and reset)

    When an alarm occurs, it is automatically detected, registered and transferred to

    operator units such as PXM20 or PX-WEB, or to the DESIGO INSIGHT management

    station. Informative alarm messages are also transmitted to remote devices such as

    mobile phones, fax machines, printers or PCs and Web browsers, via SMS and e-mail.

    Clear alarm lists provide a view of all pending and time-stamped alarms at a glance,

    and permit straightforward processing. Operators are alerted to incoming and pending

    alarms by means of pop-up windows and audible and visual signals.

    Alarm messages

    Alarms are transferred on the basis of time, priority and/or plant type, using an

    outstandingly powerful alarm routing system at the management station. This ensures

    the uninterrupted routing of alarms, whether or not there is an operator sitting at the

    management station. Users are supported in their work by various overview options

    which help ensure a fast and correct response even in critical alarm situations.

    Alarm routing

    Alarm messages on the PXM20 operator unit and the DESIGO INSIGHT management

    station

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    Scheduler/Calendar

    One of the basic functions of a building automation and control system is time control of

    procedures and processes.

    The plant in the building is operated on the basis of business and working hours, and

    holidays.

    Scheduler programs ensure that the heating and lighting are switched off automatically

    at the end of the working day, that the temperature in the building is reduced at night,and that the plant is not kept running for longer than necessary. They can also be used

    to switch off the air conditioning in certain rooms during holidays.

    The ideal scheduler programs help save energy and increase the service life of the

    plant. This is another area where DESIGO excels with its straightforward and

    exceptionally user-friendly operation.

    Saving energy and increasingthe service life of plant

    Time-switching operations in the DESIGO building automation and control system are

    implemented in accordance with the BACnet standard, using the BACnet objects

    "Schedule" and "Calendar". for flexible operation of the building. From simple 7-day

    schedules to recurring exceptions, these powerful functions make programming easy.

    By use of standard BACnet functions, the BACnet scheduler programs can be operatedsystem-wide from the user-friendly operator units PXM20 and PX-WEB and from the

    DESIGO INSIGHT management station.

    Scheduler program on PXM20 operator unit and DESIGO INSIGHT management station

    For safety reasons, schedules and calendars are stored in the automation station, so

    that in the event of a network or PC failure, the automation level can continue to

    operate autonomously.

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    Access rights

    Access rights can be used to filter information from the plant and system based on the

    individual requirements of a user. The resident engineer or the service engineers, for

    example, only have access to the information they strictly need. A distinction can also

    be made between readaccess and write access. Certain users may be able to read a

    value but not modify it, while other users may have extended access rights, enabling

    them both to read and to modify values.

    Only authorized personnel are granted access to the system via the operator units.

    When a user enters a user name and password, the system verifies the associated

    access rights and enables access to the relevant plant. Read and write access rights

    can be defined in detail, right down to individual information points.

    Freely-definable accessrights

    The following classes of access are supported in the DESIGO system:Users supported system-wide

    Internal

    Extended service

    Basic service

    Administration

    Extended operation

    Standard operation

    Basic operation

    In addition to the above, it is possible to enable or disable the use of the various

    applications, access to individual graphics pages and access to entire sites from the

    management station for specific user groups. The tailoring of the environment to each

    user ensures clear areas of responsibility, so simplifying cooperation between the

    various user groups.

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    Communication networks

    Communication standards: specifically designed for building services

    With the BACnet (Building Automation and Control network) open communications

    protocol, compliant devices can be interconnected at low cost. The worldwide BACnet

    standard was developed specifically for the needs of building services, under the

    auspices of ASHRAE (the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-

    Conditioning Engineers). BACnet networks provide all subscribers with access to all thedata and functions of the connected devices.

    For the exchange of information among its own system components, DESIGO uses

    three standard protocols, recognized worldwide: BACnet, LONMARKand KNX S-mode

    (EIB). The BACnet communication protocol is used for the exchange of information

    between one DESIGO PX automation station and another, and between DESIGO PX

    and DESIGO INSIGHT.

    BACnet, LONMARK andKNX S-mode (EIB)

    DESIGO uses Ethernet/IP, LonTalk or PTP (point-to-point, modem or null-modem) as

    the transport medium. At the room automation level, DESIGO RX communicates in

    accordance with the LONMARKstandard or KNX S-mode (EIB).

    In the case of BACnet/IP over Ethernet, the standard transport protocol UDP is used,

    since BACnet already provides adequate mechanisms for the control of data transport.

    Like TCP, UDP is a transport protocol, but unlike TCP, it is a wireless protocol.

    BACnet/IP

    DESIGO is a native BACnet system, and as such, every device incorporates BACnet

    as a basic, integrated and permanently available feature. The management stations

    and automation stations are all implemented as full BACnet nodes. BACnet is

    integrated directly without the need for any special conversion of data. BACnet

    communications can be generated without additional hardware or services.

    Native BACnet

    DESIGO is compatible with the communications resources of the legacy automation

    systems UNIGYR, VISONIK, INTEGRAL and SIMATIC S7 and allows their seamlessintegration. Changes in use, system expansion and retrofit projects can all be handled

    in gradual stages.

    Connection of legacysystems

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    The management level: DESIGO INSIGHT

    The clearly structured, modular, object-oriented software of the DESIGO INSIGHT

    management station is based on the latest standard Windows technology: Windows

    XP, MS-SQL, and .NET.

    The functional scope and ease of use of the software reduces operating costs and

    familiarization time, while at the same time maintaining operational reliability. The

    DESIGO INSIGHT applications are presented below:

    DESIGO INSIGHT via the taskbar

    Provides a quick overall view of the system and is used to start whichever user applications are required.

    Plant Viewer: Realistic plant graphics for fast, targeted

    monitoring and operation of the system.

    Time Scheduler: Central programming of all time-

    controlled building services functions.

    Alarm Viewer: Provides a detailed overall view of alarms

    from between one and 1,000 buildings for the fast location

    and elimination of faults.

    Alarm Router: Flexible transmission of alarms to printers,

    fax machines, mobile phones and e-mail.

    Trend Viewer: Convenient analysis of trend data for fine-

    tuning the operation of plant

    Object Viewer, System Browser: An efficient tool for

    navigation through the hierarchical tree-structure to all the

    data points in the system. These points can then be read or

    manipulated, depending on the access rights of the user

    concerned.

    Log Viewer: Alarms, errors and user activities are logged

    in chronological order, and can be displayed for further

    evaluation, as needed.

    Web Access: Provides access to the Web applications

    "Web Graphics", "Web Alarms", "Web Log" and "Web

    Reports".

    System Configurator: Used to configure the general setup

    of the DESIGO INSIGHT management station and the

    associated applications.

    Graphics Builder: Powerful tool for efficient creation of

    customized plant graphics.

    Open drivers, such as BACnet, OPC, EIB, LON etc.

    For direct integration of various interfaces into the

    management station.

    Online toolsfor existing systems

    Plant graphics in Plant Viewer

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    The taskbar

    The shell is the first application to appear when DESIGO INSIGHT is started. It is

    displayed with a taskbarwhich provides fast and direct access to all the user

    applications, and displays important status information.

    In the case of several remote sites, it is possible to switch from one site to another via

    the taskbar, subject to the appropriate access rights. This ensures clear demarcation

    lines between the various areas of responsibility.

    The DESIGO INSIGHT taskbar

    The user's entry into the system is simplified by user-specific start-sequences with

    preselected programs and plant. The icons on the taskbar provide access to the main

    user applications:

    Plant Viewer the graphical interface to the plant

    Alarm Viewer displays the state of abnormal alarm points

    Trend Viewer displays graphs containing live data

    Log Viewer displays all event messages including alarms

    Object Viewer shows all data points in the system, in list form

    Scheduler allows the user to modify plant switch times

    Alarm Router routes alarms to printers, fax machines, mobile phones

    and e-mail systems

    Number of current system alarms

    Online Help

    Number of connected sites

    Pending alarms in order of priority

    Background and safety features of DESIGO INSIGHT:

    Life Check feature for checking the

    connection to the automation systems

    Automatic DESIGO INSIGHT start and

    login via Windows user login.

    Alarm upload after system start

    Password expiry

    Check on unauthorized login attempts User and password can be synchronized

    with those of the Windows user

    Management station locked by timeout after

    period without user activity

    Time synchronization between management

    station and automation stations

    Verification of hard disk memory capacity and

    availability of database

    Verification of correct running of all DESIGOINSIGHT applications

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    Plant Viewer

    Plant Viewer displays the areas of a building and the associated plant in graphical form.

    The user works interactively with these views to monitor and control the data points

    throughout the building. Values can be modified and alarms can be acknowledged by

    clicking on the object concerned.

    Plant Viewer is based on the Citect process display software supplied by Citect Pty Ltd.

    Citect is a world leader in the supply of SCADA systems.

    Process display

    Numerous windows of different sizes can be displayed simultaneously (overlapping

    or tiled). Even large graphics, such as floor plans etc. can be accommodated, and the

    freely definable page size makes them easy to view.

    Measured values, setpoints, operating modes and alarms are displayed on the screen

    in real-time, and updated continuously. The form of display is determined in the

    engineering phase. Changes are indicated either by the object symbol (e.g. through

    animation or a change in shape or color), or by the movement, color, shape, or text of

    the values affected.

    Real-time display

    Other features of Plant Viewer:

    Genuine multitasking with fully dynamic

    functioning of all active pages

    Object-oriented operation and monitoring of

    plant

    Freely definable page sizes for versatile

    handling of several pages in the same

    screen

    Page selection via dialog box, context menu

    or hyperlinks

    Integrated standard page selection features

    based on the page naming strategy.

    Standard functions such as Last/Next/Top

    etc

    Object-oriented navigation between

    applications

    Definition of, and quick access to "Favorite"

    pages

    ToolTips for all dynamic objects, with the

    option of User, Technical or System

    Designation

    Context-specific information such as text,

    photos or maintenance information can be

    added to each dynamic symbol

    Black-and-white or color graphics printing

    Import of Windows 32-bit supported

    graphics file formats, such as AutoCAD and

    PXC

    User privileges for access to different levels

    Tools for efficient and error-free engineering

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    Scheduler

    The Time Scheduler application in DESIGO INSIGHT can be used for central

    programming of all time-controlled functions in the building services plant, including the

    individual room control system.

    The facilities for graphics-based operation of the weekly schedules and exception

    programs enable the user to modify and optimize scheduler programs simply,

    whenever necessary.

    Graphics-based operation

    Principal functions:

    Graphics-based overview and

    manipulation of all scheduler programs

    in the system

    Easy graphics-based programming of

    switch times

    Programs invoked directly from the plant

    graphics

    Logging of user activities

    Direct entry of various operating modes

    (e.g. Comfort, Standby, Energy Hold-off etc.)

    Storage and processing are independent

    of the management station

    Reports printed in different display formats

    Calendars operated via the same easy-to-use

    interface

    System Browser view, and overview of daily profiles in the Time Scheduler application

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    Alarm Viewer

    The Alarm Viewer application displays alarms by type, and provides the user with

    helpful information as to the system intervention required. With its extensive filter and

    search functions, Alarm Viewer facilitates fast and well-targeted access to the required

    information.

    In larger systems with more than one management station, all management stations

    access the same alarm database. An alarm for any given management station isentered in this database and automatically displayed on all other management stations.

    Functions in Alarm Viewer:

    View, acknowledge and reset single or

    multiple alarms.

    Display the associated alarm property sheet

    with detailed data point information.

    Read associated alarm help text with

    operating instructions or additional

    information in text form

    Object-oriented navigation to other

    applications, such as Plant Viewer and

    Log Viewer

    Pop-up windows

    The pop-up window is an important means of attracting the attention of the user in the

    event of an alarm. Incoming alarms are displayed in a pop-up window that opens on the

    Windows desktop and appears in the foreground of all other applications (including

    third-party applications).

    If several alarms occur, they are displayed one after the other. To further alert the user

    to the alarm with an audible signal, an audio file (.wav) can be added to each alarm

    window defined.

    The appearance of the pop-up window can be varied for each alarm category. From

    this window, the user can invoke helpful instructions about the required response to the

    alarm, or jump directly to other applications such as Plant Viewer or Alarm Viewer.

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    Alarm Router

    The Alarm Router application is a highly effective feature of building automation and

    control. Important messages or events in the building automation and control system

    are transferred to specific receivers without the need for any user action at the

    management station. Alarm Router is a background application which starts when

    DESIGO INSIGHT is started, whether or not a user or site is connected. Alarms and

    important system events can be transferred via the following media:

    Printers

    Fax machines

    Pagers

    Mobile phones

    E-mail systems

    Alarms can be grouped according to various criteria. A routing table defines the

    conditions under which these alarm groups are to be routed to the assigned receivers.

    In the event of connection problems, the alarm messages can be transmitted to

    alternative receivers. The criteria include the following, for example:

    Criteria for the transfer ofalarms

    Time schedules and exceptions (e.g. at night, switch to the printer in the securityguard's office)

    Responsibility for the site (e.g. send a fax to the company responsible for

    maintaining the air conditioning)

    Urgency of the alarm (e.g. only call resident engineer by pager in the case of high

    priority alarms)

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    Trend Viewer

    The Trend Viewer application is used to review current process data in real time

    (online) and past process data (offline) over a period of time. Trend Viewer is an easy-

    to-handle tool which can be used to optimize the operation of plant and reduce costs.

    Activities in Trend Viewer:

    Process values and measured values

    logged over a period of time

    Minimum and maximum values retained in

    graphs irrespective of time range

    Monitoring of current plant conditions

    Plant optimization and fine-tuning

    Response times appropriate for the support

    of large trend databases

    Up to ten process values can be displayed in 2D and 3D graphs in a single trend view.

    Both online and offline data can be displayed simultaneously in separate windows,

    enabling the user to compare past and current situations.

    Drag

    Dra

    g+

    Drop

    Drag

    Drop

    Objects can be dragged from the System Browser and dropped directly into Trend Viewer

    Essentially, trend data can be displayed in three different modes:

    Online trend logging: displays real-time process data which is updated whenever a

    change of value (COV) occurs, or as the result of a time-based scan

    Offline trend logging: displays past process data which has been uploaded to a

    database at the management level.

    Archive data: displays older data which has been moved from the trend database

    into archive files

    The trend views can be saved and invoked at a later date. Online trend data is

    continuously logged and stored in the trend database.

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    Object Viewer

    Object Viewer helps users of the building automation and control system to navigate

    efficiently through the entire structure. The hierarchically organized data objects are

    easy to select, view and modify.

    Object Viewer supports three different hierarchical views:

    Technical ViewThe technical view is the plant-based

    standard view associated with the technical

    designation.

    User View

    The user view is based on customer-specific

    user designations (user addresses). The

    address structure and contents are defined as

    part of the DESIGO PX engineering process.

    System ViewThe system view is a standard hierarchical

    view, representing the topology of the

    BACnet network, whereby a site contains

    devices and each device contains objects.

    Technical View User View System View

    Various System Browser views

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    System Browser

    The left pane of Object Viewer contains the System Browser, which displays a

    hierarchically structured view of the system (in a tree-structure). The right paneof

    Object Viewer displays the contents of the currently selected object.

    Detailed alarm display in Object Viewer

    Functions in Object Viewer:

    Fast navigation through the building

    automation and control system

    Fast location of objects and alarms

    Detailed information on the properties of

    each object

    Display of real-time data from the process

    Modification of setpoints and parameters,

    and manual override of outputs

    Jump functionsBack / Next

    Modification and definition of

    object-related text

    Function with wildcarding for quick and

    direct access to certain objects

    Object search in other views by changing

    view in context-menu

    Read/Write access levels are supported.

    Object Editor: A user-friendly user interface

    for editing all imported objects

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    Log Viewer

    Log Viewer provides users with access to all events that have occurred within the

    system. Events and user activities are archived in chronological order in the log

    database and can be viewed whenever required.

    The data logging system is a background service performed by the Event Handler in

    DESIGO INSIGHT, which continuously logs reported events as follows:

    Event Handler

    Alarm events from the process level, such as plant alarms and high priority warnings.

    The alarm is logged when it occurs, and thereafter upon acknowledgment, reset and

    return to normal.

    System events from DESIGO INSIGHT management stations and PX automation

    stations. Examples are communication failures, selection procedures, start-up,

    shutdown, hard-disk monitoring, battery checks etc.

    User events for reporting user activities on management station. These include

    authorized and unauthorized user log-in procedures and the modification of values,

    parameters and setpoints etc.

    Status events from the process level, such as plant ON/OFF etc.

    The user interface of Log Viewer has the same "look & feel" as the Alarm Viewer and is

    based on the same versatile sort and filter functions.

    Functions in Log Viewer:

    Query-configurations can be stored and re-

    used. The status bar displays the current

    filter and sort status

    The Log Viewer display is divided into five

    tabs: All, Alarm, System, User and Status,

    enabling the user to pre-select events of a

    particular category Columns can be flexibly rearranged, re-

    sized or hidden as required

    The events logged for a specific object,

    such as events associated with a given site,

    automation station or data point, can be

    located quickly in the left pane (System

    Browser).

    Logging of changes in the project

    configuration Parameter modification feature includes

    original parameter value

    The logged data is stored on a Microsoft SQL server or in an MSDE database, and

    protected by password.

    The archiving function serves to remove data from the runtime databases. This is

    necessary firstly to create space for new data in cases where storage capacity is

    normally limited, and secondly, to store the data in a suitable form for retrieval at a later

    date. The removed data is archived in a safe location for later retrieval and display if

    required. Data is archived in DESIGO INSIGHT automatically on the basis of time orquantity of data accumulated, or manually by the user.

    Log and trend data archiving

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    DESIGO INSIGHT Web Access

    Web Access provides access to the system via a browser, using integrated Web

    technology.

    This cost-effective solution reduces the cost of training, software installation and

    maintenance. DESIGO INSIGHT Web Access facilitates and encourages the simple

    distribution of building information to those who need it, and at the point where it is

    needed.Unlike many other Web-based solutions, Web Access does not use any script

    components on the client side. All processing takes place on the Web server. This

    means that client browsers can work with Web Access without having to download any

    browser add-ons. Many customer networks inhibit or even forbid the downloading of

    Active-X or similar scripts.

    User authentication is achieved by integrating Windows network access and the

    authorized DESIGO INSIGHT users. Each time a user accesses the system, the

    appropriate DESIGO INSIGHT user access rights are automatically assigned to the

    Web pages displayed.

    Index Pageis the equivalent of the "Home Page". From here, the user can obtain a

    quick overall view of the system, or start navigating around the site.

    Graphics-based viewof the plant at the automation level, including dynamic

    updates of status and alarms, and navigation through the hierarchy. Data points can

    be operated and alarms can be manipulated directly in the graphics. The pages can

    be generated with the standard graphics in Plant Viewer, so retaining the familiar

    DESIGO INSIGHT look and feel. No special Web authoring tools are required.

    Alarmsfrom the DESIGO INSIGHT database are collated in tables. They can be

    sorted, filtered, and predefined, or processed dynamically. Users can process alarms

    and receive dynamic feedback from the system.

    Log data logged on the management station can be retrieved via a browser. All

    activities in the browser are added, with the relevant user designations, to the normal

    DESIGO INSIGHT entries in the central log database. Reportscan be displayed dynamically and used for data point control. The limited

    performance of some handheld Web browsers can be overcome by use of reports.

    The User informationoption provides an overview of the Readand Writeprivileges

    of a logged-in user.

    Features of Web Access (via a Web browser):

    Fast access to important user functions

    Display and edit plant graphics

    Possibility of immediatedisplay and

    processing of alarms

    Logging in the log database of remote usersand activities for later evaluation in the

    browser

    Filtering and sorting of data in the alarm and

    log databases, for fast access to the

    information required

    The integration of the DESIGO INSIGHT

    access rights into the Windows networkensures access security based on

    predefined access rights

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    Graphical view of the plant

    Alarm handling

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    The DESIGO PX automation level

    The most striking features of DESIGO PX are the consistent openness of the system

    and the scalability of the system with its freely programmable automation stations and

    operator units. DESIGO PX reliably meets all expectations associated with the control

    and monitoring of building services.

    A family of freely programmable automation stationsWith its range of compact and modularautomation stations, DESIGO PX can be

    perfectly matched both to the preferences of the customer and to the building services

    plant. The two categories of automation station are equal in respect of their control

    functions and both are freely programmable. Supported by graphics-based

    programming, the processing functions are fast, accurate and field-proven. In addition,

    important system functions such as fine-tuning programs, time schedules, local trend

    storage and recovery after a power failure are implemented in the automation stations

    themselves. The plant operator can display all the required information on the LCD

    display panel of the PXM10 and PXM20 operator units.

    A range of graded operator units

    Room users and building operators benefit from a comprehensive range of operator

    units which can be used for targeted modification of room conditions or of the whole

    plant.

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    The compact automation stations

    The mounting technique and fixed configuration of integrated I/Os in the compact

    series automation stations make them ideal for control of small and distributed plant.

    The I/Os in these automation stations can be adapted to various types of signal.

    The automation stations are installed directly in the control panel. The operator units

    are connected to the BACnet automation bus or via the PPS bus or Tool/HMI port.

    PXC36-S automation station PXC10-TL automation station

    Type PXC10-TL PXC12PXC12-T

    PXC22PXC22-T

    PXC36PXC36-S

    PXC52

    I/O total 10 12 22 36 52

    UI 4 6 8 12 16

    DI 4 0 4 12 16

    AO 0 4 4 6 8

    DO 2 2 6 6 12

    Types

    I/O configuration of the compact-seriesautomation stations

    UI Universal inputs, which can be connected to passive (LG-Ni 1000) and active (DC 010V) sensor elements, or to binary volt-free contacts, for signaling functions.

    DI Binary-only inputs for signaling and counting functions (max. 4 x 20 Hz counters per

    PXC).

    AO Analog outputs for the connection of 0 ... 10 V actuators or for binary control. Via theprogram structure, analog outputs can also be programmed as binary switch functions andconnected to 24 V/20 mA loads.

    DO AC 230 V / 2A relay outputs for binary control

    Ports/interfaces

    PPS2 For the connection of up to 5 QAX3 room units

    LON For BACnet communications between automation stations

    COM2 Modem port for automation stations with a T-suffix

    Tool/HMI For operator unit or DESIGO tools

    The PXC36-S automation station also incorporates built-in manual switches and

    additional LED indicators. The manual controls, with switch positions

    "Auto/Stop/Manual" or "Auto/0/1/2", can be used for direct switch control of actuators or

    freely configured in software for other purposes.

    The PXC10-TL, PXC12-T and PXC22-T automation stations are designed for direct

    connection of a modem and can be used for remote management and alarm handling

    in conjunction with DESIGO INSIGHT.

    The PXC10-TL automation station is also optimized for wall mounting and has a built-in

    230 V supply and a freely-programmable LED button.

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    The modular automation stations

    The modularseries automation stations with their flexible I/O configuration are

    primarily used for the control and monitoring of larger items of plant. The complete

    range of input/output modules, for signaling, measuring, counting, switching and

    positioning, supports all common types of signal. The I/O modules with local manual

    controls on the module housing provide the plant operator with simple manual

    operation of the plant directly in the control panel. This local manual control isautomatically transmitted as a remote/local signal to the automation station and

    associated operator units. In an emergency, they operate independently of the

    automation station, providing stand-alone emergency operation.

    Where necessary, the modular automation station can be fitted with an extension

    module for direct connection of a modem to allow remote management and alarm

    handling in conjunction with DESIGO INSIGHT or PX-WEB.

    PXC...-U modularautomation stations Extension module PXA30-T

    Type

    PXC64-U Modular automation station with 64 load units

    PXC128-U Modular automation station with 128 load units

    PXA30-T Extension module for remote management

    Ports/interfaces

    PPS2 For the connection of up to 5 QAX3 room units

    LON For BACnet communications between automation stations

    P bus Connection for I/O modules

    Tool/HMI For operator unit or DESIGO Tools

    Types

    DESIGO I/O modules with optional manual operation and integrated isolating terminal feature

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    Operation at the automation level

    PXM20 plant operator terminal

    The PXM20 network-compatible operator terminal allows full operation of all automation

    stations connected to a BACnet network. As a BACnet client, the PXM20 automatically

    reads the data from the automation stations. It is therefore always up to date and can

    be replaced while the system is in operation.

    The operator terminal has a high-resolution illuminated display for graphics and text,keys for operation, and a common alarm indicator with an audible signal. It can be

    installed remotely in a control panel door to operate compactand modular automation

    stations, or it can be plugged directly into a modular automation station.

    The clearly arranged function buttons and

    fast access buttons ensure correct

    operation, even by inexperienced users.

    PXM20 operator unit

    Graphics-based heating curve display Alarm summary

    Online trend Time scheduler

    PXM20 operator functions

    Alarm monitoring with acknowledgement

    and visual and audible alarm indication

    Data point display and operation of all

    measured values, setpoints, plant states,

    operating states and parameters

    Graphics-based display and operation of

    time schedules, exception calendar,

    online-trend and heating curve

    User-friendly guidance through the plant

    functions

    Favorites, configurable overview of main

    values in the plant

    Multi-level access protection

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    PXM10 plant operator terminal

    The PXM10 operator terminal allows full local operation of a DESIGO PXC or PXR

    automation station. The unit incorporates user-friendly "one-button" operation and a

    high-quality display panel.

    The PXM10 can be installed remotely in a control panel door to operate compact and

    modular automation stations, or it can be plugged directly into a modular automation

    station.

    PXM10 operator unit Setpoint and measured value display

    Alarm display Scheduler

    PXM10 operator functions

    Display of measured values, setpoints,

    plant states and operating modes

    Setpoint adjustment where required

    Visual alarm display

    Alarm display with scope for

    acknowledgement

    Graphics-based display of

    time schedules

    QAX room operator units

    Up to five bus-compatible QAX... room devices can be connected to the PPS bus of

    each automation station. The various options include:

    Digital display options

    Status display

    Plant switching functions

    QAX30.1 QAX31.1 QAX32.1 QAX33.1 QAX34.1

    QAX30.1 QAX31.1 QAX32.1 QAX33.1 QAX34.1

    Room temperature sensor

    Setpoint correction

    Operating mode switch

    Fan speed switch

    LCD display for room temperature,

    setpoint adjustment and operating mode

    Function overview, QAXroom operator units

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    Web operation with PX-WEB

    With its integrated Internet technology, the PXG80-W/WN embedded Web server

    allows full operation of the plant associated with the PXC, PXR and PXE automation

    stations by use of a standard Web browser. The operating concept and functional

    scope are like those of the PXM20.

    PXG80-W/WN Web server Monitoring and operation via Web client

    Main functions of PX-WEB:

    Operation via Web browser or mobile clients

    (mobile phone, Simpad, PocketPC or PDA)

    Simple plug-and-play functions; no

    engineering needed

    User-friendly guidance through the plant

    functions

    Full access to all measured values,

    setpoints, plant and operating states, and

    parameters

    Comprehensive data point operation and

    setpoint entry using clear text

    Alarm management via SMS (to specified

    telephone number) or by e-mail

    Operation of time schedules, exception

    calendar and heating curve graph

    Reading of trend data, with the facility to

    export data to Microsoft Excel for evaluation

    purposes

    Collation of main values via "Favorites"

    Support of multiple level access protection

    Facility to display additional plant graphics

    Modem and Ethernet version available

    Type

    PXG80-W Web browser access via analog or ISDN modem, or null modem.

    Alarms via SMS

    PXG80-WN Web browser access via Ethernet/IP

    Alarm handling via SMS and e-mail

    PX-WEB type summary

    Plant operation Alarm viewer

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    The field level: the DESIGO I/O modules

    The DESIGO I/O modules represent the interface to the devices at the field level, the

    sensors and actuators. The I/O modules are connected to the automation stations via

    the P bus and can be interconnected in application-specific configurations.

    A wide range of I/O modules is available, covering signaling, measurement, counting,

    switching and positioning. The modular system is optimized for installation in control

    panels.

    The I/O modules have LEDs to indicate the status of the plant and, depending on type,

    some have controls for manual or emergency operation.

    The integrated isolating-terminals facilitate the hardware test carried out during

    commissioning.

    With DESIGO I/O OPEN, third-party systems and components (e.g. pumps, M-bus

    meters, packaged air conditioning units and VSDs) can be integrated via the PTM5

    "intelligent" I/O modules. When pumps are connected, for example, access to the

    following information is available: control of operating mode, setpoint adjustment, fault

    and status codes, delivery head, delivery and speed.

    For the user, the advantages of the DESIGO I/O modules are as follows:

    Integrated isolating-terminal feature

    Integrated manual controls (optional)

    Optimized for HVAC actuators and sensors

    Optimized for installation in the control panel

    Third-party system integration with DESIGO

    I/O OPEN, for M-bus meters, pumps

    (Grundfos, Wilo), packaged air conditioning

    units (Menerga) and variable speed drives

    (Siemens SED2)

    DESIGO I/O modules with optional manual controls and integrated isolating terminal feature

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    Overview of I/O modules

    Basic function Signal amplitude and range Signal type

    and function

    LEDdisplay

    Manualoperation

    NumberofI/Os

    Loadunitsat

    12.5mAeach

    Type

    ASN No.

    Normally-open contact 2 PTM1.2D20

    Normally-open contact 4 PTM1.4D20Normally-closed 4 PTM1.4D20R

    Volt-free maintained contact

    Normally-open contact 8 PTM1.8D20E

    Volt-free pulse contact N/O or N/C 2 PTM1.2D20S

    AC 24 V / DC 42 V Extra low voltage 2 PTM1.2D42

    Signaling

    AC 250 V / DC 100 V Voltage 2 PTM1.2D250

    LG-Ni 1000 Temperature, passive 2 PTM1.2R1K

    LG-Ni 1000 Temperature, passive 4 PTM1.4R1K

    0250 / Pt100 / Ni100 Resistance, passive 2 PTM1.2P100

    02500 / Pt1000 / Ni1000 Resistance, passive 2 PTM1.2P1K

    DC 0..10 V Voltage measurement 2 PTM1.2U10

    DC 0max. 25 mA Current measurement 2 PTM1.2I25/020

    Measuring

    DC 420 mA (fixed) Current measurement 2 PTM1.2I420

    Counting Volt-free (max. 25 Hz) Counter-value pulse 2 PTM1.2C

    1-speed 2 PTM1.2Q250

    1-stage (bistable) 2 PTM1.2Q250B

    Volt-free maintained contact

    1-speed 2 PTM1.2Q250-M

    Single-stage with feedback 2 PTM1.2QD

    Single-stage with feedback 4 PTM1.4QD

    Single-stage with feedback 2 PTM1.2QD-M

    2-stage with feedback 4 PTM1.4QD-M2

    Non-floating maintained contact

    3-speed 3 PTM1.3Q-M3

    1-speed 4 PTM1.4Q250-P

    1-speed 4 PTM1.4Q250A-P

    Switching

    Volt-free pulse contact

    3-speed 4 PTM1.4Q250-P3

    Positioning signal 2 PTM1.2Y10S

    Positioning signal 4 PTM1.4Y10S

    DC 010 V (modulating)

    Positioning signal 2 PTM1.2Y10S-M

    Positioning signal 2 PTM1.2Y420

    Positioning signal 2 PTM1.2Y250T

    Positioning

    DC 420 mA (modulating)

    Positioning signal 2 PTM1.2Y250T-M

    P-bus compact module 30 PTK1.30V01Compact

    modules P-bus compact module 23 PTK1.23V02

    Grundfos4 pumps

    32 PTM52.32V01

    Wilo 4 single / 2 twin pumps 32 PTM50.32V01

    SED2 4 SED2 variable speed

    drives

    56 PTE-SED2

    Interface

    modules

    M-bus 6 M-bus meters 56 PTE-MBUS.60

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    Room automation DESIGO RX

    Convenient room automation with DESIGO RX

    DESIGO RX is a modern range of room controllers and room units suitable for both

    stand-alone operation and for communication over a network. The room controllers

    control and monitor thermal comfort conditions in rooms and self-contained zones while

    ensuring maximum energy efficiency in these spaces.

    The DESIGO RXB and DESIGO RXC families of controllers represent a lasting

    investment in the future. They make consistent use of open communication protocols,

    namely LON and KNX (EIB). This is how we ensure that the room automation system is

    easy to expand or modify in the event of a change in use.

    Easy control of HVAC, lighting and blinds

    The modular design of DESIGO RXC combines lighting and blinds with the HVAC

    control system. With a single room unit, users can adjust all the room functions to

    individual requirements.

    The right solution for every network

    DESIGO RXC uses the standard LON protocol for communication, is LONMARKcertified

    and can be combined with other LONMARK-compatible devices.

    DESIGO RXB uses KNX S-mode (EIB) for communication, and can be combined with

    other EIB-compatible equipment.

    Seamless integration into the DESIGO building automation and control system provides

    access to the additional functions of building management.

    01715

    M

    Integrated operation of HVAC, lighting and blinds with DESIGO RXC

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    Range overview DESIGO RXC

    DESIGO RXC is a comprehensive range of room controllers for HVAC automation,

    extension modules for lighting and blinds, and a graded range of tailor-made room

    units. DESIGO RXC uses LONWORKStechnology for data communications.

    The DESIGORXC hardware

    The range comprises compact and modular room controllers, easy-to-operate roomunits and controllers in room-style housings.

    RXC20.1RXC21.1RXC22.1

    01534de

    RXC32.1

    RXC10.1

    QAX3...QAX9...

    RXC30.1RXC40.1RXC41.1

    RXC31.1RXC40.1

    RXC41.1

    QAX50.1QAX51.1

    Electrical

    HVAC

    Fan coil unit

    Radiator

    Chilled ceiling

    Blinds

    Lighting

    Room units

    ModularCompact

    Room controllers

    StandardWireless

    VAV

    Controller inroom-style

    housing

    Flexible

    The DESIGO RXC software

    Each room controller contains downloadable application software (referred to as the

    "application") with the optimum control programs for the room or area concerned.

    Siemens Building Technologies maintains a comprehensive library of reliable, field-

    proven applications for HVAC and electrical applications.

    The room controllers

    RXC10.1, the controller in a room-style housing:

    This room controller is a cost-effective combination of a room unit and an HVAC

    controller for simple temperature control.

    RXC20.1, RXC21.1, RXC22.1 and RXC32.1 compact controllers

    These room controllers have an AC 230 V operating voltage and are ideal for fan-coil

    applications, radiators and chilled ceilings. The RXC32.1 controller is particularly

    suitable for standard single-duct VAV systems. It comes with a built-in volume sensor.

    RXC30.1 and RXC31.1 modular controllers

    These room controllers for VAV, radiators and chilled ceilings are can be extended with

    connectable modules (RXC40 and RXC41) for lighting and blinds.

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    Range overview DESIGO RXB

    DESIGO RXB is an innovative range of room controllers and room units. Data

    communications are based on KNX S-mode technology (EIB).

    The DESIGO RXB devices are EIBA-certified and are processed with the ETS

    engineering and commissioning tool.

    The DESIGO

    RXB hardwareThe range consists of compact controllers, controllers in a room-style housing and

    room units for HVAC operation.

    RXB21.1RXB22.1 QAX3... , QAX9...

    RXB10.1

    e.g. DELTA profil

    01652en

    VAV

    Chilled ceilings

    Radiator-type heating

    Lighting

    Blinds

    Fan coil units

    HVAC

    Electrical

    EIB componentselectrical applications

    The DESIGO RXB software

    Each DESIGO RXB device is loaded with a software module (referred to as the

    "application") containing the application software for a group of HVAC applications. The

    required application is enabled in the commissioning phase.

    Siemens Building Technologies maintains a comprehensive library of reliable, field-

    proven applications for HVAC applications.

    RXB10.1 controller in room-style housing

    This room controller is a cost-effective combination of room unit functions and HVAC

    control. It is particularly suitable for radiator-and-chilled-ceiling applications, and for

    simple VAV systems.

    RXB21.1 and RXB22.1 compact room controllers

    The input/output configuration of these room controllers is optimized for fan-coilapplication. The controllers can be installed in the fan coil unit, in control panels or on

    ducting.

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    The room unit: the key to individual comfort

    The QAX.. room units cover a wide spectrum of possible operating scenarios. The

    range includes units which measure the room temperature and allow setpoint

    adjustment, operating mode selection or fan-speed control and an LCD display. The

    QAX9.. room units are wireless devices.

    Special value has been placed on the design of the room units and to the ergonomic

    principles associated with operation.

    Examples from the QAX3 range ... and the QAX50 range

    The QAX5integrated room unit combines the operation of HVAC, lighting and blinds

    in a single device. The keypad can be configured with the combination of buttons and

    switches best suited to the application.

    Applications

    The field-proven downloadable applications make DESIGO RX highly versatile. An

    extensive range of standard applications is available for fan-coil units, VAV, radiators

    and chilled ceilings.

    The control parameters are matched to the relevant room at the commissioning stage.

    Examples of integrated applications for DESIGO RXC

    The HVAC applications covered by the basic controllers RXC30.1 and RXC31.1 can be

    combined with control of lighting and blinds.

    Electrical function

    Lighting zone Blind

    Application HVAC application

    On/Off Dimmingcontrol

    Up/Down

    INT01 CLC 2 x

    INT03 CLC 2 x 2 x

    INT05 CLC 2 x 4 x

    INT15 VAV 2 x 2 x

    INT17 VAV 2 x

    CLC: Chilled ceiling and radiator-type heating

    T

    LON

    70225en

    Controller + extension modules

    VAV: Variable air volume system

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    Integration into the building management system

    Management

    level

    Automation

    level

    Field level

    PXC...

    PXR...

    PPS2

    PXM20

    BACnet / LON

    DESIGO INSIGHT

    RXC... QAX5...

    PPS2

    QAX...

    LONMARK/ LON

    RXC...

    RS232

    PXC...-U

    BACnet / Ethernet / IP

    PXM10QAX...

    RXB...

    PXA30-K11RS232

    PXM10

    10500Z04en

    KNX S-mode / EIBThird-party system

    Web client

    PXC...-Uwith PXM20

    LON

    Third-party system

    BACnet routerPXG80-N

    KNX S-mode / EIB

    Stand-alone operation at field level

    The room automation system performs its control tasks and communicates

    autonomously over the LON bus or KNX S-mode bus (EIB).

    Integration into the automation level

    Freely programmable automation stations with a LON or KNX S-mode interface

    connect the DESIGO RX room automation system into the building automation and

    control system, at the same time making other functions available.

    Conversion of LONMARKobjects or KNX S-mode objects into BACnet objects

    Concentration and simple operation of room data

    Grouping for optimization across rooms

    System functions and optimizer software such as time schedules, trends, alarm

    generation etc.

    Coordination with the primary plant

    Safety functions, e.g. in the event of storm warnings

    Integration into the management level

    Automation ensures that all data and functions of the room automation system can alsobe viewed and operated at the management level.

    The control and operation of the RX devices with DESIGO INSIGHT opens the way to a

    range of additional functions including the following:

    Operation and monitoring of rooms via plant graphics

    Logging and archiving of trend data

    Time schedules for building use and room occupancy

    Central control and override of setpoints, operating modes, lighting, blinds etc.

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    DESIGO OPEN

    DESIGO OPEN focuses specifically on consistent open communications throughout the

    system; in other words, it promotes the simple connection of a wide variety of building

    services on the basis of standard open data interfaces. For this purpose, DESIGO

    OPEN offers a portfolio of solutions for cost-effective integration of third-party systems

    and devices.

    These quality solutions have the following outstanding project-specific and user-specific

    features:

    Features:

    Management functions across system

    boundaries

    Uniform user-interface

    Full integration of third-party systems into

    the building automation and control system

    Use of recognized standard communication

    protocols and powerful standard integration

    platforms

    Expansion and replacement of individual

    components at any time

    Optimum cost/benefit ratio for operation and

    maintenance.

    Technical support throughout the entire

    project cycle for long-term investment

    protection

    The levels of the building automation and control system model provide an important

    basis for integration.

    Management level with operation and monitoring, and data maintenance

    Automation level with direct process control of the primary plant

    Field level with terminal unit process control and sensors/actuators.

    PXC22

    I/O OPEN

    BACnet / LON / Ethernet / IP

    RS232RS485RS232

    DESIGO INSIGHT

    PXA30-K11 PXE-CRSPXR11/PXR12

    LON

    PXE-CRS

    Adapter

    RS232RS485

    10500Z01en

    PXC64-U with PXM20

    ModbusThird-partysystem

    Third-party

    Third-party

    Peer-to-peer communicationover BACnet

    RXBRoomcontroller

    Possible router Possible router Possible router Possible router

    M-bus meter

    Possiblerouter

    Possible router

    KNX S-mode / EIBThird-party

    LONThird-partyRXC

    Roomcontroller

    PXC64-U /PXC128-Uwith PXM20

    Fieldlevel

    Autom

    ationlevel

    Managementlevel

    KNX S-mode / EIB

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    The management level: INSIGHT OPEN

    INSIGHT OPEN is a modern integration platform for direct connection to the

    management level which uses vendor-neutral visualization systems based on SCADA

    technology. SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) systems are software

    products from the field of industrial automation, and can be used to connect various

    automation systems using a variety of device drivers.

    SCADA technology

    SCADA technology is ideal for connecting stand-alone third-party systems or openautomation buses and field buses, where the emphasis is on operation and display

    rather than on reliable cross-disciplinary interconnection. Vertical connections are

    implemented with communication cards or system-specific interfaces plugged directly

    into a management system PC. INSIGHT OPEN makes use of the technological

    potential of Citect, a leading SCADA system supplied by Citect Pty Ltd. Australia.

    INSIGHT OPEN is an adjunct to the DESIGO INSIGHT management station and

    provides the following functions for the integrated third-party system or device:

    Functions in INSIGHT OPEN:

    Graphical operation of the plant and the

    process

    Alarm display and operation

    Dynamic trend curves and long-term data

    storage

    Operation via data point topology in

    Object Viewer

    Log book and message archiving

    Alarm routing to message receivers

    Access protection

    In networks, INSIGHT OPEN runs on Windows 2000 or Windows XP.

    INSIGHT OPEN provides an OPC client (OLE for process control) for the connection of

    third-party systems. This supports the specifications of Data Access Version 1.0a and

    Version 2.0.

    As a consequence, INSIGHT OPEN is an integral component of the process control

    system and subject to the same high expectations in respect of reliability and minimum

    downtime.

    The process values transferred from third-party systems to the DESIGO INSIGHT

    management station are mapped as SCADA process variables, or "variable tags".

    Special tags are used for alarm and trend variables:

    Alarm tag, alarm process variable

    Trend tag, trend process variable

    Unlike the data points in the building automation and control system, the process

    variables (tags) each contain one item of information only. Alarms and trend logs are

    SCADA objects which are generated by and calculated in the I/O server.

    Vendor-neutral protocols: Vendor-specific protocols

    BACnet

    LON

    KNX S-mode (EIB)

    Profibus

    SIMATIC S7, S5

    SIPORT NT (access control)

    AlgoRex (fire detection system)

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    The automation level: PX OPEN

    The native BACnet automation station DESIGO PX OPEN is a multifunctional

    integration platform used to connect third-party automation stations and open field-bus

    networks to the BACnet network.

    PX OPEN is a family of various types of device:

    PX LON for the connection of LON devices, LON networks and the DESIGO RXC

    room automation system

    PX Modbus, PX M-bus and PX SCL for the connection of Modbus, M-bus or simple

    ASCII protocols for RS232 or RS485 (free SCL programming)

    PX KNX S-mode for the connection of EIB devices, EIB networks and the DESIGO

    RXB room automation system

    The data points of the third-party are mapped to input/output functions in BACnet and

    are then available as fully communicating data points for further processing and further

    connection, e.g. for:

    Alarm handling and prioritization

    Override control, priority control and commands for central operation

    Grouping

    Time schedules

    Trend logging

    PX OPEN integrates up to 2000 items of information per device. The bi-directional

    exchange of data is event-driven, i.e. the systems only exchange information if the data

    point changes. Peer-to-peer communication can be implemented without difficulty in the

    BACnet network

    The PX OPEN integration stations are positioned in a flexible configuration in the

    BACnet network and can be operated via the local LCD operator units.

    "Simple" protocols based on ASCII strings can be connected directly to PX OPEN by

    use of SCL (Structured Control Language) in conjunction with a freely programmable

    RS232 or RS485 port.

    Vendor-neutral protocols: Vendor-specific protocols

    BACnet

    LON

    KNX S-mode (EIB)

    M-bus

    Modbus

    Hotel management: Fidelio

    AlgoRex (fire detection system)

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    PX LON

    PX LON connects LON networks to DESIGO and maps LONMARKnetwork variables to

    BACnet data points.

    Main functions of PX LON:

    Compression of DESIGO RXC room

    controller and third-party device data

    Maps DESIGO RXC applications to BACnet

    for operation and monitoring (grouped as

    HVAC, lighting and blind control functions)

    Higher-level control and optimization

    functions, such as room and zone-based

    groups, time control, and system functions

    such as changeover, summer/winter

    compensation etc.

    Alarm handling, device monitoring

    Trend storage

    PX LON maps RXC applications in such a way as to produce a room view. This

    enables the rooms to be grouped together, for shared occupancy programs, or for

    shared commands for the control of lighting or blinds, for example.

    PX M-bus

    PX M-bus connects the M-bus consumption meters to the DESIGO system and maps

    meter readings and device-related meter information to BACnet data points.

    Main functions of PX M-bus

    Measurement of consumption data and

    remote monitoring of max. 250

    consumption and heat meters or

    1,000 BACnet I/O objects

    Compression of data from consumption

    and heat meters at the automation level

    Alarm handling, device monitoring

    Trend storage to record meter readings

    PX ModbusPX Modbus connects Modbus devices or networks supporting the Modbus protocol as

    specified by Modicon to the DESIGO system and maps their data points to BACnet

    data points. PX Modbus is particularly suitable for integrating industrial controls or

    chillers and linking them to the automation process.

    PX KNX S-mode

    PX KNX S-mode connects EIB networks to DESIGO and maps EIB group addresses to

    BACnet data points.

    Main functions of PX KNX S-mode

    Compression of the data from the DESIGO

    RXB room controllers and other

    KNX S-mode data points at the automation

    level

    Mapping of DESIGO RXB and other KNX S-

    mode applications to BACnet for operation

    and monitoring (grouped as HVAC, lighting

    and blind control functions)

    Higher-level control and optimization

    functions, such as room and zone-based

    groups, time control, and system functions

    such as changeover, summer/winter

    compensation etc.

    Alarm handling, device monitoring

    Trend storage

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    The field level: I/O OPEN

    A small number of distributed third-party devices can be connected quickly and

    economically at the field level and further processed in the automation system.

    The devices are integrated either via digital/analog inputs and outputs, or via

    microprocessor-based interface modules.

    The microprocessor-based I/O OPEN modules connect selected third-party devices via

    RS232 or RS485 to the distributed input/output field bus of the automation station.

    The I/O OPEN module maps the third-party data points on the module bus (P-bus) to a

    number of virtual standard modules. The automation station communicates with these

    virtual modules as if they were actually present. Various types of I/O OPEN modules

    are used, depending on the communication protocol utilized by the field devices and

    compact systems.

    Examples of vendor-specific protocols:

    M-bus meters

    Pumps: Grundfos, Wilo

    Packaged air conditioning units: MENERGA

    Variable speed drives: Siemens SED2

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    DESIGO tools and software blocks

    Professional software tools and a wide range of proven application blocks are available

    for engineering and processing the automation stations. The programming language D-

    MAP is optimized for building services applications.

    DESIGO tools

    The DESIGO tools suite consists of the following components:

    Management of project data, creation of system topology and selection of

    automation stations (System Design or XWORKS Manager)

    Programming and commissioning (PX Design)

    Commissioning of the BACnet routers (Router Design)

    DESIGO tools include project management functions such as the setting up and

    archiving of projects and the storage and relocation of project data for the

    commissioning phase. The tools are also used to define the network topology, and to

    design room automation systems and the integration of third-party systems.

    PX Design consists of tools which can be used in conjunction with the block library forthe programming of individual solutions, and for parameter setting and commissioning.

    The CFC (Continuous Function Chart) Editor is used as a basis for this work.

    Router Design is used to configure the BACnet routers in the system.

    Designed for technical work on customer projects, the user-friendly DESIGO software

    utilities are easy to use. They include planning, configuration, final adjustment and

    commissioning of the automation station with the associated program. A variety of

    report functions are available for documentation purposes.

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    Programming with D-MAP

    The D-MAP programming language (= DESIGO Modular Application Programming) for

    DESIGO PX ensures efficient programming and parameter setting for building services

    plant. D-MAP is optimized for building services applications. The control strategies

    required for and best suited to efficient operation are implemented using graphics-

    based data flow programming.

    Efficient engineering with blocks and compounds

    The project-specific HVAC applications are configured, programmed, commissioned

    and maintained using the CFC Editor in PX Design. The CFC Editor is a graphics editor

    based on blocks and data flow techniques. Predefined and tested application programs

    are assembled to create compound structures (referred to simply as "compounds"), and

    these are then made available in the libraries.

    Creating the CFC chart with the CFC Editor

    The basic elements of D-MAP programming are blocks and "compounds"

    (compound functional units). These are stored in libraries.

    Features of D-MAPprogramming:

    To create a D-MAP program, the blocks and compounds for the required functions

    are put together in the CFC Editor. This process involves creating instances (of

    blocks) or copies (of compounds) from the libraries.

    The flow of data between blocks is programmed by interconnecting the "pins" (inputsand outputs) of various blocks.

    Libraries

    PX Design incorporates comprehensive libraries in which the functions, function blocks

    and compounds are stored. The libraries contain images of actual plant, aggregates

    and components in a structure which can be used equally for design engineering,

    control, operation and monitoring and display.

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    Energy management

    Energy management with CAFM solutions

    The ever-increasing integration of various disciplines in buildings continuously places

    new demands on building automation and control systems, which have now become

    the main source of data for the economical running of buildings. A building automation

    and control system is indispensable for efficient and cost-effective building

    management, because it holds all the technical data from the building, and this data

    forms the basis for further processing in other management systems.

    Facilities management today places prime emphasis on user comfort and the

    minimization of operating costs. To meet demands in both these areas satisfactorily,

    additional systems are required, which build upon the existing building automation and

    control system.

    For efficient and economical facilities management, we offer our own CAFM solutions,

    CC (Consumption Control) for energy management and ADP (Advanced Data

    Processing) for financial management of the plant. Our applications will fit seamlessly

    into your system topology and assist you in the running of your building(s).

    Supplementing these two packages, EMC (Energy Monitoring and Controlling), an

    innovative Web-based software solution, is also available.

    Financial plant management Advanced Data Processing ADP

    The ADP application analyses the plant data from your building (measured values,

    control variables, messages etc.) and collates this data to produce meaningful reports.

    Any relevant data point from the building automation and control system can be

    logged for analysis purposes. Based on this data, further measures for optimization of

    the plant can be undertaken and monitored.

    Analysis of plant data from the building:

    Analysis of ambient conditions Identification of scope for optimization

    Analysis of processes within the building automation and control system

    Verification of the building automation and control process

    A number of quite simple optimization measures can be undertaken, with a consequent

    reduction in costs, provided that the areas where potential savings can be made have

    been recognized. For example, if ADP is used to check the load patterns of particular

    groups of energy consumers over a certain period of time, it will become very clear

    where savings could be made through re-organization.

    Example: Identification ofscope for optimization

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    Consumption and energy management Consumption Control CC

    The CC application produces meaningful reports from meter values. CC shows where

    there is need for intervention, and where it is worth investing money in measures to

    save energy. A comprehensive tool for monitoring and financial management of energy

    consumption, CC makes energy consumption transparently clear and highlights

    problem areas. It also lets you distribute costs and consumption values to cost centers,

    premises, profit centers etc.

    Energy management

    Monitoring of energy consuming equipment

    Identification of potential savings

    Calculation of consumption costs

    Control of emissions

    250000

    200000

    150000

    100000

    50000

    0

    -20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25

    Ave. outdoor temperature for week [C]

    Hea

    tconsump

    tion

    forwee

    k

    [kWh]

    10500Z12en

    It is only possible to implement energy-saving measures successfully if it is clear where

    there is a need for action. The energy signature of a building is an effective tool for

    highlighting problem areas in a building or faults in the building services plant. This

    energy report shows the relationship between the weekly consumption of heatingenergy and the weekly average outside temperature. In the example, deviations from

    the defined setpoint area point to infiltration problems (a "leaky" building).

    Example: Energy signature

    EMC: Energy Monitoring & Controlling (eAdvantage)

    As our first e-service solution, EMC offers you a comprehensive application for

    Web-based energy management.

    The EMC service module will help you:

    To monitor and check your energy and building running costs

    To identify potential areas for optimization

    To improve quality and performance in the running of your building

    Based directly on the consumption data you enter, you will receive regular, informative

    reports on the consumption of energy and media, and on emissions.

    BMS

    PDA

    PC

    ASP ServerPC

    Automatic

    Manual

    Readings

    Variousmeters

    ASP Server

    Reports

    Web

    Web

    Web

    10500Z13en

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    Appendix

    System topologies

    System design for small buildings

    A small automation system can be implemented with just a small number of individual

    PX modular or compact automation stations. As an option, this system can be

    expanded by adding one or more type QAX.. room units or PXM.. operator units.

    10500Z05en

    PXC..-U PXC...

    PXM20

    QAXPXM10

    RS232 PPS2

    BACnet / LON

    I/O modules

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    System design for small buildings with a room automation system

    A small automation system can be implemented with just a small number of individual

    PX modular or compact automation stations. As an option, this system can be

    expanded by adding one or more type QAX room units or PXM operator units. The

    DESIGO RX room automation system ensures demand-based individual comfort for

    building users. The devices in the DESIGO RX range communicate with each other and

    with other compatible devices using a standard protocol, LON bus or KNX S-mode/EIB.

    They can be integrated seamlessly into the DESIGO building automation and controlsystem, making a range of additional functions available.

    DESIGO RXC

    PXR...PXC22

    PXM20

    PXM10

    BACnet / LON

    RS232

    LONMARK/ LON 10500Z06en

    LON

    Third-partysystem

    DESIGO RXB

    PXC...-U

    PXM20

    PXM10PXC...-U

    PXA30-K11

    RS232

    BACnet / LON

    10500Z07en

    KNX S-mode / EIBThird-party

    KNX S-mode / EIB

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    System design for small to medium-sized buildings

    A number of PX automation stations and RXC room controllers can be interconnected

    via BACnet over LON and, depending on the size of the system, monitored and

    operated with one or more network-compatible PXM20 operator units. Local operation

    of an automation station is also possible, with the easy-to-use PXM10 operator unit. For

    remote operation, the system can be extended to include Web operation with PX-WEB.

    With the Web operating software, building operators have access to all the functions of

    the PXM20 from anywhere and at any time. In the event of a fault, alarms can be

    transmitted via SMS or e-mail for added reliability.

    DESIGO RXC

    PXM20

    PXC..

    BACne