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BRUSSELS, CAPITAL OF EUROPE
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The Group of Policy Advisers (GOPA), European Commission, organised
both events, prepared the issues papers and the Final Report. ElenaSaraceno acted as project coordinator.
The contents of this report do not necessarily represent the position of the
Commission.
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functions of the European capital -an aspect often underestimated in the
past- and do not neglect the need to address urban planning issues. Four
proposals have been selected for their demonstrative character:
A Centre for Advanced Studies would respond to the need for
attracting top scholars, to promote exchanges with other centres of
excellence, and to profit from the concentration of human resources
and interest groups attracted by the presence of the European
Institutions in Brussels.
An Institute for multi-lingualism would address the need for impro-
ving communication between people speaking different languages,
finding user-friendly methods for their learning and their teaching,
linking this to the pooling of translation and interpretation expertise,
which has accumulated through practice in Brussels.
The establishment of a more effective and transparent method for
improving the quality of European buildings and deciding their
location and impact, having in mind current problems and future
needs.This should include the use of international competitions.
The adoption of a partnership approach, experienced successfully
between the Commission and Member States, for addressing specific
issues of concern (for example schools, housing, transportation)
arising from the presence of European Institutions in Brussels and
including relevant interest groups and stakeholders.
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34
A wider partnership arrangement between relevant stakeholders would be
desirable, varying in its composition according to the issue addressed and
the phase of the planning process. This should help to find acceptable,
negotiated solutions to conflicting views, soften competing practices
between administrations, increase the responsibility of each actor inaccepting innovation.
A minimum requirement for future decision-making in this field is to ensure
the systematic recourse to international competitions for the allocation of
new projects.The European Union has excellent experience in making sure
that Member States have transparent procedures for drawing up calls for
tender at European level and in practices which allow for fair competition.
Buildings in the European Quarter should not be limited to office buildings.
The realisation of a Museum related to the European project could be
explored, enhancing the liveliness and richness of European culture in the
widest sense.This would attract visitors different from those working in the
area, improve the quality and variety of life for local residents and convey a
message about the European Union in Brussels not linked to a bureaucratic
function.
4. A method for addressing areas of concernarising from the presence of EuropeanInstitutions in Brussels
These concerns refer to problem areas of a heterogeneous nature, related
to everyday life and activities in the city.Those mentioned included schools,
transportation, green areas, housing, and taxation. They are related to
inequality of access or inefficiency in the provision of services. They have
been expressed both by Brussels citizens on the one hand and officials
working for the European Institutions on the other.
Establishing a method for addressing these problems would significantly
improve the coexistence and relationships between eurocrats (which will
increase with enlargement) and the local population. An informal and
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Brussels/Bruxelles/Brussel Pop. 970,346
9% of Belgiums population; 80% Walloon,
20% Flemish; 30% Foreigners, 52% of which
are from the EU, of which 23% from France,
21% from Italy, 16% from Spain, 18% from
Greece, 6% from UK, 5% from Germany, 4%
from Portugal.
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press
public
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ANNEX 2 :
Press coverage of the project
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La Dernire Heure 03/4/2001 Interview exclusive de Romano Prodi
Bruxelles est la capitale de lEurope !
De Staandard 25/5/2001 Europese culturele brainstorm over
Brussel
Le Soir 25/5/2001 La capitale de lEurope rve par Eco,
Mortier ou Jaoui
Le Soir 25/5/2001 Quelle identit pour la capitale dune
Europe non acheve ?
Commission Online 29/5/2001 President Prodi and Prime Minister
Verhofstadt launch debate on
Brussels, a capital for Europe
Communiqu Presse 29/5/2001 El Director General del Museo
Pays Basque espagnol Guggenheim Bilbao, Juan Ignacio
Vidarte, invitado a participar en un
debate sobre Bruselas : capital de
Europa
De Staandard 31/5/2001 Romano Prodis Erasmusgroep
De Staandard 31/5/2001 Europese hoofdstad op zijn Italiaans
La Libre Belgique 31/5/2001 Etre la capitale de lEurope, cest quoi ?
La Libre Belgique 31/5/2001 Prodi : Bruxelles doit tre prte
jouer un rle plus important.
Communiqu presse 19/9/2001 El Director General del Museo
Pays Basque espagnol Guggenheim Bilbao, Juan Ignacio
Vidarte, participa en la segunda jorna
da en torno a Bruselas: capital de
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Europa .
Le Soir 25/9/2001 Tourner la page des architectes fous.
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