Bridge Deck Formwork

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    TRUS JOIST FORM BEAMPRODUCT INFORMATION

    Form Beam products have higher strength in the edge orientation. Square Form Beams must be installed in theedge orientation unless the formwork drawings specifically permit flat orientation. Consult the formwork designer

    if you have questions about proper orientation.

    IDENTIFICATION OF FORM BEAMS

    04.93

    Mill Number

    34 2.0E SP

    FORMWORKGrade and Species

    Independent Third PartyInspection Agency

    Month and Year of Manufacture

    ORIENTATION OF FORM BEAMS

    EDGE ORIENTATION

    FLAT ORIENTATION

    MicrollamLVL Form Beams are identified with continuous

    embossing along both edges of the member. Information

    embossed on the member includes the month and year of

    manufacture, the Trus Joist mill number, the grade andspecies and the third-party inspection agency logo.

    Edge orientation refers to the application

    of load parallel to the glue lines.

    Flat orientation refers to application of

    load perpendicular to the glue lines.

    CAUTION:

    Microllam LVL

    2

    LOAD

    END VIEW

    LOAD

    END VIEW

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    Make sure that everyone who handles Form Beams is aware of their value.

    Use a forklift or crane to unload trucks and move Form Beams around the job site. Do not drop Form Beams from trucks.

    Form Beams should be moved by hand or crane when stripped. Do not drop Form Beams.

    Do not use Form Beams for loading ramps or other unintended purposes. Microllam LVL scaffold planks are available from your Trus Joist dealer.

    Store Form Beams in a level, well-drained location away from equipment traffic areas. Set bundles of Form Beams on stickers that provide air circulation

    under the bundle and easy access for forklifts. Place stickers approximately every ten feet or less. Stickers between stacked bundles of Form Beams must

    align with those on the ground.

    Storage conditions must provide protection from rain and ground moisture. Cover Form Beams with a material that will shed rain, but is porous enough to

    allow moisture to escape, such as the wrapping on bundles of new Form Beams. Plastic tarps will trap ground moisture unless arranged in such a way as toallow air circulation under the tarp.

    Wet Form Beams that are to be returned to storage must have stickers placed between layers in the bundle to allow air circulation around each piece.

    Stickers must align vertically. Failure to take these precautions may result in warping, cupping, or decay.

    SLIPP

    ERYW

    HEN

    WETO

    RFRO

    STY

    Do not cut, notch, or drill Form Beams except as shown on the formwork drawings.

    Inspect all Form Beams for damage before using them. Damaged Form Beams must be removed and replaced immediately. Failure to remove and replace

    damaged Form Beams may result in collapse of the formwork.

    Check for:

    Damage due to overloading (e.g. crushed bearing areas, stress cracks).

    Damage due to dropping, forklifts, or other improper handling.

    Improper saw cuts, drill holes, or notches.

    Signs of decay or insect damage.

    Protect products from sun and water

    Use stickers at 10 on-center tokeep products above groundand out of mud and water

    STORAGE AND HANDLING OF FORM BEAMS

    INSPECTION OF FORM BEAMS

    WARRANTY:Trus Joist warrants that its concrete forming products will be free from manufacturing errors or defects in workmanship and material.

    The above warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, express or implied. The implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purposeare excluded from this warranty. Consequential and indirect damages are hereby excluded.

    ALIGN STICKERS VERTICALLY

    3

    CHECK FOR IMPACT DAMAGE

    CHECK FOR FORKLIFT DAMAGE

    CHECK FOR DAMAGE

    DUE TO DROPPING

    CHECK FOR DAMAGE

    CAUSED BY OVERLOADING

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    TRUS JOISTBRIDGE DECK FORMWORK INSTALLATION GUIDE

    This guide contains minimum criteria that apply to all bridge deck formwork installations. Consult the formwork drawings for informa-tion about a specific project. Contact your supervisor, the formwork designer, or Trus Joist if you are in doubt about the proper use ofTrus Joist Form Beams. Failure to do so may result in exposure to unsafe conditions which could lead to injury or death of persons

    on the job site.

    4

    OVERHANG BRACKET ASSEMBLY

    DOUBLE FORM BEAM WALER

    FORM BEAM JOIST

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    Form Beam joists and double Form Beamwalers suspended from steel bridge girdersby coil bolt hangers. Refer to the formworkdrawings for waler and joist spacings. Thehigh strength of Trus Joist Form Beamspermits wider joist and waler spacings. Verifythe adequacy of the plywood deck and coilbolt hangers. Refer to the formwork drawingsfor proper joist orientation.

    A

    TYPICAL BRIDGE DECK FORMWORK SYSTEMS

    Form Beam joists and double Form Beamwalers suspended from pre-cast concretebridge girders by coil bolt hangers. Refer tothe formwork drawings for waler and joistspacings. The high strength of Trus JoistForm Beams permits wider joist and walerspacings. Verify the adequacy of the plywooddeck and coil bolt hangers. Refer to the form-work drawings for proper joist orientation.

    Form Beam joists supported by two sets ofdouble Form Beam walers and adjustablesteel supports. Refer to the formwork draw-ings for waler and joist spacings. The highstrength of Trus Joist Form Beams permitswider joist and waler spacings. Verify theadequacy of the plywood deck and adjustablesteel supports. Refer to the formwork draw-ings for proper joist orientation.

    Form Beam joists suspended from steel orpre-cast concrete bridge girders by adjustablehangers. Refer to the formwork drawings for

    joist spacing. The high strength of Trus JoistForm Beams permits wider joist spacings.Verify the adequacy of the plywood deck andadjustable hangers.

    B

    C

    D

    5

    SEE DETAIL SECTION A

    FORM BEAM JOISTby TRUS JOIST

    PLYWOOD

    SEE DETAIL SECTION B

    FORM BEAM JOISTby TRUS JOIST

    PLYWOOD

    DOUBLE FORM BEAM WALER by TRUS JOIST

    COIL BOLT HANGER

    DOUBLE FORM BEAM WALER by TRUS JOIST

    COIL BOLT HANGER

    PRE-CAST CONCRETE GIRDER

    FORM BEAM JOISTby TRUS JOIST

    FORM BEAM JOIST by TRUS JOIST

    ADJUSTABLE HANGER

    PLYWOOD

    DOUBLE FORM BEAM WALERby TRUS JOIST

    PRE-CAST CONCRETE GIRDERS

    PRE-CAST CONCRETE GIRDER

    STEEL GIRDER

    ADJUSTABLE STEEL SUPPORTS

    STEEL GIRDER

    SEE DETAIL SECTION C

    PLYWOODSEE DETAIL SECTION D

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    TRUS JOIST FORM BEAM DETAILS

    DETAIL A1 DETAIL B1 DETAIL B2

    DETAIL B3 DETAIL B4 DETAIL C1

    DOUBLE FORM BEAM WALER ASSEMBLYDETAIL D1

    6

    COIL BOLT HANGER

    STEEL GIRDER

    DOUBLE FORM BEAMWALER by TRUS JOIST

    DOUBLE FORM BEAMWALER by TRUS JOIST

    FORM BEAM by TRUS JOIST

    CUT CANNOT EXTEND PASTINSIDE FACE OF BEARINGUNLESS SHOWN ON APPROVEDFORMWORK DRAWINGS ORAPPROVED BY THE FORMWORKDESIGNER.

    COIL BOLT HANGER

    DOUBLE FORM BEAMWALER by TRUS JOIST

    SAWN LUMBER SLEEPER

    FORM BEAM JOIST by TRUS JOIST

    COIL BOLT HANGER

    PLATE WASHER

    PRE-CAST CONCRETE GIRDER PLATE WASHER

    PRE-CAST CONCRETE GIRDER

    DOUBLE FORM BEAMWALER by TRUS JOIST

    DOUBLE FORM BEAMWALER by TRUS JOIST

    ADJUSTABLE STEEL COLUMNSUPPORT CANNOT BE PLACEDOUTSIDE A DISTANCE d(DEPTH OF DOUBLE SUPPORT)FROM THE INSIDE FACE OFBEARING, UNLESS SHOWN ONAPPROVED FORMWORK DRAW-INGS AND/OR APPROVED BYTHE FORMWORK DESIGNER.

    FORM BEAM by TRUS JOIST

    COIL BOLT HANGER

    FORM BEAM WALER

    by TRUS JOIST

    FORM BEAM JOISTby TRUS JOIST

    COIL BOLT HANGER

    PLATE WASHER

    PRE-CAST CONCRETE GIRDER

    ADJUSTABLE HANGER

    WOOD BLOCK

    STEEL GIRDER

    FORM BEAM JOIST by TRUS JOIST

    PLATE WASHER

    PRE-CAST CONCRETE GIRDER

    PRE-CAST CONCRETE GIRDER

    WALER MUST BEARFULLY ON GIRDER

    TWO ROWS OF16d COMMON AT 12 O.C.

    WOOD SPACER STRIPS: THICKNESS EQUAL TO COIL BOLT DIAMETER 8 WIDE OR AS REQUIRED TO AVOID SPLITTING RECESSED FROM THE ENDS OF THE WALER TO

    ACCOMODATE THE COIL BOLTS

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    Notes:1. Bearing length requirements are calculated on the basis of an allowable compression perpendicular-to-grain design value, Fc!, equal to

    638 psi. The minimum requirement is 1".

    2. Bearing across the full width of the member must be provided.

    3. The supporting member is assumed to be adequate.

    Minimum Lateral Restraint Requirements:

    Joists: Depth to width ratio " 2 to 1; none required.

    2 to 1 " depth to width ratio < 4 to 1; all points of bearing (e.g.,

    solid blocking).

    Depth to width ratio # 4 to 1; 24" on-center along the loaded

    edge of the member (typically provided by attachment to ply-

    wood sheathing with minimum 8d nails).

    Walers: Both points of bearing and at mid-span.

    General: Lateral restraint requirements for a particular project may bemore stringent. Consult the formwork drawings for particular

    requirements and means of providing lateral restraint.

    WARNING

    Formwork is unstable until laterally braced as required to prevent buckling

    or roll-over.

    Lateral bracing must be tied to a rigid element in the structure.

    Do not allow workers to walk on unbraced formwork. SERIOUS INJURY

    MAY RESULT!

    Do not stack materials on unbraced formwork.

    Lateral Restraint of FORM BEAM walers

    Bearing Length Requirements

    3000 lbs Reaction 6000 lbs Reaction 9000 lbs Reaction

    Double 1" Form Beam Walers 1" 3" 4"

    1000 lbs Reaction 2000 lbs Reaction 3000 lbs Reaction

    1" Form Beam Joists 1" 2" 3"

    2" Form Beam Joists 1" 1" 2"

    3" Form Beam Joists 1" 1" 1"

    Depth

    Width

    Applied Load

    7

    GENERALNOTES

    Applied Load

    TOE NAIL IN SUCH A MANNERAS NOT TO SPLIT FORM BEAM

    SPECIAL CLEATS CAN BE USED

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    WOOD THIS GOOD DOESNT GROW ON TREES

    Trus Joists selection of concrete formwork products includesMicrollam LVL Form Beams and Form-IJoists. For design andapplication efficiency, contact your Trus Joist Representative

    or call 1-800-441-4852 for additional information.

    Microllam LVL is a precision-engineered laminated veneer lumber manufactured by Trus Joist.Veneers are laid up with grain parallel and bonded together under heat and pressure to produce a high quality

    lumber up to three times more consistent than conventional sawn lumber. Wood this good doesnt grow on trees.

    Reorder 3421July 2001

    , Microllam, Parallam and TJ-Beam are registered trademarks and Form-I and Trus Joist are trademarks of Trus Joist, A Weyerhaeuser Business, Boise, Idaho.Copyright 2001 by Trus Joist

    200 E. Mallard Drive Boise, ID 83706(208) 364-3600

    1-800-423-5808