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EspanolEspanol Ole TimeOle TimeReligionReligion WordsWords EnglishmenEnglishmen
ThisThisN’N’
ThatThat
New World New World PeoplePeople
New World People -100New World People -100
The Aztec chief who allowed Cortés to enter the capital of Tenochtitlán believing that
Cortés was the god Quetzalcoatl.
Montezuma
New World People New World People - $200
He had Captain John Smith kidnapped in order to
impress Smith with the chief’s power.
Chief Powhatan
New World People New World People - $300
This group was able to menace its Native American and European
neighbors because ofits military alliance, sustained by political and organizational skills.
The Iroquois Confederation
New World People New World People - $400
The wife of John Rolfe, supposedly she saved John
Smith’s life.
Pochontas
New World People New World People - $500
Another name for the Pueblo People
Anasazi
EspanolEspanol - $100
The major reason for Spain’s decline as a colonizer in the New
World
The defeat of the Spanish Armada
EspanolEspanol - $200
This institution allowed the European governments to give
Indians to colonists if they promised to Christianize them.
encomienda
EspanolEspanol - $300
As a result of this in 1680, the Pueblo Indians destroyed every Catholic church in the province
of New Mexico.
Pope’s Rebellion
EspanolEspanol - $400
Spain’s claims in the New World were vindicated when the
Portugese and the Pope agreed to this in 1494
Treaty of Tordesillas
EspanolEspanol - $500
Spanish explorers were typically referred to using this term.
conquistadores
Ole Time ReligionOle Time Religion - $100
The Puritan Governor of Massachusetts who said, “We
shall be a city on a hill” a beacon for all humanity.
John Winthrop (1st governor of Mass.)
Ole Time ReligionOle Time Religion - $200
Puritan (Calvinist) belief that from the moment of creation some souls were “saved” and
others “damned”
predestination
Ole Time ReligionOle Time Religion - $300
According to Anne Hutchinson, a dissenter in Massachusetts Bay,
the truly saved need not bother to obey the laws of God or man.
This idea is called___
antinomianism
Ole Time ReligionOle Time Religion - $400
The sign of receipt of God’s free gift of saving grace
conversion
Ole Time ReligionOle Time Religion - $500
They were radical Puritans who were also known as Pilgrims that
authored the Mayflower Compact.
Separatists
WordsWords - $100
. The financial means for England’s first permanent
colonization in America were provided by this
a joint-stock company.
WordsWords - $200
Vast Dutch estates along the Hudson River in New
Amsterdam were know as this
patroonship
WordsWords - $300
These were 8 of the Kings court favorites given large areas of
land in the Carolinas and Georgia
Lord Proprietors
WordsWords - $400This included all the New England colonies as well as New York and New Jersey. It was created by the English government to streamline
the administration of its colonies and was designed to bolster colonial
defense.Dominion of New England
WordsWords - $500
This was designed to bolster colonial defense.
The New England Confederation
EnglishmenEnglishmen - $100
Adventurer who tried but failed to establish a colony in
Newfoundland
Humphrey Gilbert
EnglishmenEnglishmen - $200
Sea “dog” who plundered the treasure ships of the Spanish
Main
Sir Francis Drake
EnglishmenEnglishmen - $300
Husband of Pochontas, who is the father of the tobacco industry
John Rolfe
EnglishmenEnglishmen - $400
He fled Mass. as a heretic, founded the Baptist Church and
allowed complete religious freedom in his colony, Rhode
Island
Roger Williams
EnglishmenEnglishmen - $500
The colonizer who helped establish tobacco as a cash crop
in Georgia
Sir Walter Raleigh
This N’ ThatThis N’ That - $100
What was different about Maryland as established by Lord
Baltimore, than the other colonies?
Religion - Catholic
This N’ ThatThis N’ That - $200
This actually sanctioned less religious toleration than what
previously existed in Maryland.
Maryland’s Act of Toleration
This N’ ThatThis N’ That - $300
This is described as a promising step toward genuine self-
government.
Mayflower Compact
This N’ ThatThis N’ That - $400
After this War, Puritan efforts to convert Indians to Christianity can best be described as feeble.
Pequot War
This N’ ThatThis N’ That - $500
This resulted in the lasting defeat of New England’s Indians.
King Philip’s War