bec©keTsciBa©wmRtICalkçN³RKYsar - ONG AIDA...EklMGRsHeLIgvijdUcCa lubrn kþam nigCYsCulPøWRsH RtUveRbIkMe)areRkayeBlbUmTwkRsHBRgwg b¤ eRbIkMe)ar muneBlbBa©ÚlTwk ¬cMeBaHRsHfµI

bec©keTsciBa©wmRtICalkçN³RKYsar

Ex kkáda qñaM 2011

matikarGtßbTesckþIepþIm>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-1-

EpñkTI 1 ³ bec©keTsciBa©wmRtIkñúgRsH plRbeyaCn¾énkarciBa©wmRtI>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-3-

RbPBFnFanénkarciBa©wmRtI>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-4-

1> lkçN³RsH>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-4-

k> karRCIserIsTItaMgCikRsH>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-4-

x> lkçN³RsHciBa©wmRtI>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-5-

K> rebobCIkRsH>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-6-

2> karerobcMRsHmuneBldak;RtIciBa©wm>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-8-

k> kareRbIR)as;kMe)ar>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-8-

x> kareRbIR)ab;CI>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-9-

K> karerobcMRsH>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-13-

-k-

3> kardak;kUnRtIciBa©wm>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-14-

k> RbePTRtIeRCIserIsdak;ciBa©wm>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-14-

x> cMnYn nigTMhMkUnRtIdak;ciBa©wm>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-19-

K> eBlevladak;kUnRtIciBa©wm>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-21-

X> kardwkCBa¢ÜnkUnRtI>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-21-

g> reRbobElgkUnRtI>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-23-

4> kardak;CIbEnßmeRkayeBldak;RtIciBa©wm>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-24-

k> CIFmµCati>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-24-

x> CIKImI>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-25-

5> karpþl;cMNI>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-26-

k> RbePTcMNI>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-26-

x> karpþl;cMNI>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>26-

6> karRKb;RKgRsHciBa©wmRtI>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-29-

7> karRbmUlpl>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-32-

-x-

k> karRbmUlplrMls;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-32-

x> karRbmUlplTaMgRsug>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-34-

8> karkt;RtacMNay nigcMNUl>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-35-

9> ktþasMxan;²EdleFVI[karciBa©wmkUnRtITTYleCaKC½y>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-36-

EpñkTI 2 ³ bec©keTsciBa©wmkUnRtIkñúgERs plRbeyaCn¾énkarciBa©wmRtIkñúgERs>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-38-

RbPBFnFansRmab;ciBa©wmRtIkñúgERs>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-39-

1> lkçN³ERs>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-40-

k> karRCIserIsTItaMgERsciBa©wmRtI>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-40-

x> lkçN³ERsciBa©wmRtI>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-40-

K> rebobCIkCRmkRtIkñúgERs>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-41-

-K-

2> karerobcMERsmundak;RtIciBa©wm>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-46-

k> kareRbIR)as;kMe)ar>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-46-

x> kareRbIR)as;CI>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-47-

K> karerobcMERsmuneBldak;kUnRtIciBa©wm>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-47-

3> kardak;RtIciBa©wm>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-49-

k> RbePTRtIeRCIserIsdak;ciBa©wm>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-49-

x> cMnYn nigTMhMkUnRtIdak;ciBa©wm>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-51-

K> eBlevladak;kUnRtIciBa©wm>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-52-

X> kardwkCBa¢ÜnkUnRtI>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-53-

g> rebobElgkUnRtI>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-53-

4> kardak;CIbEnßmeRkayeBldak;RtIciBa©wm>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-54-

5> karpþl;cMNI>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-55-

6> karRKb;RKgERsciBa©wmRtI>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-56-

7> karRbmUlpl>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-56-

8> ktþasMxan;²EdlRtUvykcitþTukdak;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>-57--X-

-1-

esckþIepþIm

3 RbeTskm

-2-

edIm,IBRgIkkargarpSBVpSaybec©keTsvarIvb,kmµenH rdæ)alClpl )anerobcMcgRkgesovePAsþIBI

¬bec©keTsciBa©wmRtICalkçN³RKYsar¦ enHeLIgsMedACYyRbCaksikrenARKb;TIkEnøg [ecHbec©k

eTsciBa©wmRtI nigcUlrYmkñúgskmµPaBciBa©wm [)anpuspulTaMgGs;Kña edIm,IedaHRsayCIvPaBmðÚbGahaRbcaMéf¶

begáInR)ak;cMNUl nigkat;bnßykarcab;RtIBIFmµCati .

-3-

EpñkTI 1 ³ bec©eTsciBa©wmRtIkñúgRsH

plRbeyaCn_énkarciBa©wmRtI

begáIt)anCamuxrbreRkABIkareFVIERs-cMkar

kat;bnßykarcMNayfvikarTijRtIBIpSar

tMrUvkarsac;RtI)anTan;eBlevla nigCamðÚbRbcaMéf¶

pþl;RbUetGuIn nigsarFatuciBa©wml¥dl;suxPaBmnusS

begáInR)ak;cMNUlkñúgRKYsar

kat;bnßykarensaTRtIBIFmµCati

begáInplRtIFmµCatikñúgtMbn;

kat;bnßykargarenAq¶ayBIpÞH .

CIvPaBRKYsarmuneBlciBa©wmRtI

CIvPaBRKYsareRkayeBlciBa©wmRtI

-4-

RbPBFnFansRmab;ciBa©wmRtI

mancMeNHdwgkñúgkarciBa©wmRtI

mankmøaMgBlkmµkñúgkarEfTaMkñúgkarciBa©wmRtI

manRsHCab;pÞHgayRsYlRKb;RKagry³ 6 Ex

mankUnRtIBUCdak;ciBa©wm

mankaksMNl;ksidæan b¤ RbPBFnFanksidæaneRcIndUcCa CIlamkstV nigknÞk;CaedIm .

1> lkçN³RsH

RsHtUcFMGacciBa©wmRtI)anTaMgGs; EtRsHmanTMhMlµm

eTIbgayRsYlkñúgkarRKb;RKg nigciBa©wmRtImanRbsiT§PaBx kareRCIserIsTItaMgCIkRsH

RsHKYrCIk³

enACitpÞHgayRsYlRKb;RKg)anRKb;eBl

sßitenATIvalRsLH

CitRbPBTwk ¬RbsinebIman¦

RsHCab;ERskan;EtRbesIr

RsHKYrCIkenAkEnøgTMnab minlicTwkenArdUvvsSa b¤ lictictYc EtGacelIkPøWTb;)an

enATIkEnøgEdldImanKuNPaBl¥ GacrkSaTwk)anyUr ¬elIkBI 6 Ex¦

enAq¶ayBItMbn; EdlmankareRbIR)as;fñaMBulksikmµepSg² .

x> lkçN³RsHciBa©wmRtI

RsHciBa©wmRtIKYr³

CIkmanragbYnRCugRTEvg edIm,IgayRsYlRKb;RKg

RsHmanTMhMb:unNak¾GacciBa©wm)anEdr EtKYmanTMhMBI 100 Em:RtkaereLIgeTA

RsHmanTMhMBI 100 Em:RtkaereLIgeTAsmRsbdl;karciBa©wmRtI)anFMFat;

RsHRtUvmaneCIgeT ¬CRmal¦ smRsb edIm,IkarBar

karhUreRcaH b¤ )ak;dI

RsHKYmanCRmAsmRsbBI 1>5 Em:Rte TA 2>5 Em:Rt

RsHRtUvmanBnøWx

)atRsHRtUvrabesµIr ehIymanCRmaleTARCugmçag gayRsYlBRgIg nigRbmUlpl

enAtamPøWRsHKYrbgáb;bMBg sRmab;bgðÚrTwkcUlRsH .

K> rebobCIkRsH

]TahrN¾ ³ ebICIkRsHmanbeNþay 15 EmRt X TTwg10 Em:Rt X

CeRmA 2 Em:Rt dMbUgRtUv ³

vas;cab;BIrbgpÞH b¤ Ek,rbgTuky:agtic 2 Em:Rt

edIm,ITukeFVIPøWRsH

Tuky:agticRbEvg 1 Em:Rt edIm,IeFVIcMNIPøW nigmat;RsH

cenøaHBImat;RsHeTARCugén)atRsHmanRbEvg 6 Em:Rt

CacenøaHsRmab;eFVIeCIgeTRsH

Gacm¾dICIRsH RtUvykmkeFVICaPøWRsH edaybukbgðab;[ENn

eyIgcab;epþImvas;ecjBIRKb;RCugRsH ¬TMhM 15 Em:Rt X 10 Em:Rt ¦ RbEvg 0>75 Em:Rt CuMvij

ehIyCIkCeRmA0>5Em:Rt )anRsTab;kaMTI 1 ehIydIRsTab;muxelICeRmA 0>2 Em:Rt ¬2 twk¦RtUv

CIkykGacm¾dIenHTukmþúM eRBaHCadImanCICatisRmab;RkalBIelIPøWRsHdaMesµA b¤ dMNaMepSg²

-6-

rYcvas;ecjBIRsTab;kaMTImYyRbEvg 0>75 Em:Rt eTot nigCIkCeRmA 0>5 Em:Rt eFVIy:agenHrhUt)an

cMnYn 4 RsTab; srubCeRmA 2 Em:Rt nigman 4 kaMenAtameCIgeTRsH

)atRsHCIkehIymanTMhM 9 Em:Rt X 4 Em:Rt nigmanCBa¢aMgRsHCRmall¥ karBarkarhUreRcaH)ak;dI

bnÞab;BICIecjragRsHehIy eyIgRtUvykRsTab;dIxagelI EdleyIg)anKrTukmkcak;enAelIPøWRsH

ehIybukbgðab; nigcab;epþImdaMesµAenAtamxñgPøW eCIgPøW nigcMNIPøWenAmat;RsH

enAkñúgPøWRsHRtUvdak;bgáb;bMBg;bgðÚrTwkcUlRsH[)anRtwmRtUv nigRtUvdak;és,cgCab;bMBg;bgðÚrkar

BarkMueGaystVepSg²cUleTAkñúgRsH .

-7-

RsHecatminl¥sRmab;ciBa©wmRtIeT RsHmaneCIgeTrl¥sRmab;ciBa©wmRtI

2> karerobcMRsHmundak;RtIciBa©wm

k> kareRbIkMe)ar kareRbIR)as;kMe)armansar³RbeyaCn_

dUcxageRkam³

CYyEklMGKuNPaBTwk nigKuNPaBdIEdlmanCatiCUr

smøab;emeraK nigBBYkstVmYycMnYnEdlsuIRtI

eFVI[kaksMNl;epSg²qab;rlYy

kat;bnßyPaBl¥k;TwkRsH

bEnßmsarCaticiBa©wmdl;stVl¥it nigbøg;tugrukçCati .

-8-

kardaMesµAenAelIPøWRsH

karsMGatRsHeday)ackMe)ar

brimaNkMe)arRtUveRbIR)as; ³

tamFmµtaRsH 100 Em:Rtkarer: eRbIkMe)arBI 5 eTA 10 KILÚRkam GaRs½yeTAnwgPaBCak;Esþgrbs;Twk

nigdI. RbsinebIRsHmanCatiGasIutxøaMg b¤ kaksMNl;epS²eRcInkRmitkMe)arGaceRcInCagenHbnþic .

viFIsaRsþkñúgkareRbIR)as;kMe)ar ³

eyIgRtUvcak;kMe)arcUleTAkñúgFugEdk[)anknøHFug bnÞab;mkcak;TwkcUlFug. eBlcak;TwkcUlFugRtUv

RbugRby½tñ eRBaHkMe)arenAeBlRtUvTwkvacab;epþImbeBa©jcMhayekþA. bnÞab;BIkMe)arbeBa©ujGs;cMhayekþA eyIg

ykkMNat;eQIkUTwkkMe)arkñúgFugenaH ehIydYs)accUleTAkñúgépÞRsH .

RtUvRbugRby½tñ enAeBleRbIkMe)ars ³

enAeBleRbIkMe)arduMRtUvEtRby½tñRbEyg ecosvagb:HBal;pÞal;nUvcMhaykemþAEdlPayecjBIkMe)arb:H

Es,k nigEPñk. RbsinebImancUlEPñkRtUvlagsMGatvaCamYynigTwks¥at[eRcInPaøm² ehIyBieRKaHeyabl;Ca

mYyRKUeBTü .

x> kareRbICI³

kareRbICImann½yfa kardak;CIeTAkñúgRsHRtIenAkñúgeBlerobcMRsH. CaTUeTACIlamkstV b¤ CIKImI dUcCa

CIG‘uyer: nigedGaeb: pþl;sarCaticiBa©wm ¬GasUt nigpUsV½r¦ eTA[rukçCati nigstVl¥itbøg;tug EdlCacMNIFmµCati

sMxan;sRmab;karlYtlas;rbs;RtI.

-9-

CIlamkman; ³ vamansaFatuGasUt nigpUsV½reRcInCagCIlamkstVepSg²eTot. dUecñH lamkman;CaCIl¥

sRmab;karciBa©wmRtI. kñúgBlerobcMRsH eyIgGacdak;vapÞal;cUleTAkñúgRsHcMnYn 10 KILÚRkam ¼ 100 Em:Rt

karer: TwkRsH .

CIlamkRCuUk ³ vamansarFatupUsV½rTabCagCIlamkman;Edr . karciBa©wmRCUkdak;RTug enAEk,rRsHciBa©wmRtI

ehIybgðÚrkaksMNl;lamkRCUkcUleTAkñúgRsHRtI CaviFImYyd¾l¥EdlRtUv)anGñkciBa©wmRtICaeRcInRbeTsenAelI

BiPBelakkMBugGnuvtþ. b:uEnþKYCIkreNþAenAEk,rRTugRCUkP¢ab;eTAnigRsHedIm,I[lamkRCUk nigTwkEdleyIglag

RCUkcUleTAkñúgGeNþAsin munnigbgðÚrTwklamkRCUkenaHcUleTAkñúgRsH. ebIBuMmanciBa©wmRCUkdak;RTugeT eyIg

RtUvRbmUllamkRCUkdak;cUlkñúgGeNþACI rYccak;TwkRtaM[)an 1GaTitü eTIbbgðÚrcUlRsH.

CIlamkeKa RkbI ³ vamansarFatuGasUt nigpUsV½rTabCagCIlamkstVepSg²eTot EtvaGacrk)aneRcIn

enAtamCnbT. kñúgRsHciBa©wmRtI 100 Em:Rtkaer: eyIgGaceRbIlamkeKa RkbIesImcMnYn 100 KILÚRkam b¤

lamkeKa RkbIs¶Üt 50 KILÚRkam ehIyminKYrykvaeTAdak;pÞal;kñúgRsHeT RtYvdak;vaeTAkñúgreNþAenAEk,rRsH

RtI edIm,IbgðÚrCatiTwkCIenaHcUleTAkñúgRsHeTIbval¥RbesIrCag .

CIkMb::usþ ³ CaCIEdl)anmkBIkarrYmpSMrvagkaksMNl;rukçCati bEnø lamkstV cMebIg nigdIedIm,IbMEbkFatu

køayCaCId¾l¥sRmab;dMNaM. vaGaceRbIsRmab;karciBa©wmRtI)an edaydak;vakñúgreNþáACIlamstVrYceTIb bgðÚrcUlRsH.

-10-

CIébtg ³ enAeBlEdleyIgyksøwkrukçCati nigEmkmkeRbICaCI eyIgehAfaCIébtg. ksikrKYEtkt;

sMKal;fa RbsiT§PaBrbs;CIébtg;ekItman enAeRkayeBlEmkFag nigsøwkrukçCatirlYy. RbsinebIeyIgyk

CIébtgeTAeRbIkñúgRsHRtI)an 2 eTA 3 éf¶ vacab;epþImrlYyehIyRsUbykxül;GuksuIEsnEdlmankñúgRsHRtI

rYcbeBa©jCa]sµ½nkabUnic ¬xül;Bul¦ EdleFVI[TwkRsHkøayeTACaCatiGasIut. dUecñHksikrminKYreRbICIenHpÞal;

eTAkñúgRsHciBa©wmRtIeT. CIébtgRtUvdak;[rlYyCamYynigGeNþACIlamkstVsin eTIbbgðÚrTwkCIcUlRsH .

-11-

karerobcMreNþACICab;RsHciBa©wmRtI karBinitüstVl¥itbøg;tugenAkñúgRsH

brimaNCI nigkMe)arEdlRtUveRbI kñúgeBlerobcMRsHRtI

briyay RsHcas; ¬100m2¦ RsHfµI ¬100m2¦

kMe)ar

lamkeKa b¤ RkbIesIm

lamkRCUkesIm

lamkman; TaesIm

søwkTRnÞanExRt

ed Ga eb: ¬CIKImI¦

G‘uyer: ¬CIKImI¦

5 eTA 10 KILÚRkam

60 eTA 80 KILÚRkam

20 eTA 35 KILÚRkam

10 eTA 15 KILÚRkam

20 eTA 30 KILÚRkam

0>3 KILÚRkam

0>7 KILÚRkam

10 eTA 15 KILÚRkam

80 eTA 100KILÚRkam

25 eTA 40 KILÚRkam

15 eTA 20 KILÚRkam

30 eTA 40 KILÚRkam

1 KILÚRkam

2 KILÚRkam

bBa¢ak; ³ CIKImIRtUvlayTwk[rlayRKab;Gs;sin eTIbGac)accUleTAkñúgRsH. ebIecosvag)anKYrkMeRbI

CIKImI BIeRBaHnaM[xatbg;fvikareyIgRtUveRbICIlamkstVvij.

-12-

srubesckþImk edIm,I[RsHciB©awmRtIsm,ÚcMNIFmµCati eyIgminRtUveRbICITaMgGs;xagelIdak;cUlkñúgRsH

pÞal;eT eTaHbICaCIenaHmanbrimaNtictYck¾eday eRBaHvanigbegáItCatis¥úybnþicmþg²enA)atRsH. dUcenH kar

dak;CIeTAkñúgreNþááAehIybgðÚrTwkCIeTAkñúgRsH CaTegVId¾l¥RbesIrsRmab;RsHciBa©wmRtI.

K> karerobcMRsH ³

karerobcMRsHRtUveFVItamlMdab;dUcxageRkam³

RtUvbUmBRgIgRsH edIm,Icab;RtIERs kEgáb GnÞg; kþam>>>

RtUvsþaPk;)atRsH TukCeRmAminelIsBI 0>15 Em:Rt

EklMGRsHeLIgvijdUcCa lubrn§kþam nigCYsCulPøWRsH

RtUveRbIkMe)areRkayeBlbUmTwkRsHBRgwg b¤ eRbIkMe)ar

muneBlbBa©ÚlTwk ¬cMeBaHRsHfµI¦

tUvhalRsH[)anBI 1 eTA 2 éf¶

RtUvbBa©ÚlTwkeTAkñúgRsH[)an 1 PaK 3 énCeRmARsH

RtUvbgðÚTwkCIecjBIreNACI cUlkñúgRsH

RtUvbgðÚTwkbEnßmeTAkñúgRsH[eBj Tukry³eBl 2 eTA 3 éf¶ b¤ enAeBlTwkRsHERbBN’ébtgx©I

eTIbGacElgkUnRtIcUlkñúgRsH)an.

-13-

skmµPaBcab;RtIkac

3> kardak;kUnRtIciBa©wm

k> RbePTRtIdak;ciBa©wm

KYreRCIserIsRbePTRtITaMgLayNaEdlmanlkçN³dUcxageRkamenH ³

gayciBa©wmkñúgRsH nigkñúgERsH

gayrkBUCmkciBa©wm

Fn;nigCMgW

suIcMNIFmµCati nigcMNIbEnßmEdlGacrk)an

mantémøkñúgTIpSar b¤ RbCaCnniymcUlcitþbriePaK

cMeBaHRbePTRtITaMgenH mandUcCa RtIq>>>>>>>>.

1> RtIq>>

eBlFMvasuIcMNI dUcCa kaksMNl;bEnø søwkrukçCati ck RtkYnCaedIm

-14-

RtIq

GacsuIcMNIbEnßmdUcCa knÞk; cugGgár eBat sENþk kaksMNl;pÞH)ayCaedIm

cUlcitþrs;enARsTab;elI nigkNþal

Gacrs;enAkñúgmCÄdæanTwknwg TwkhUr dUcCa Tenø sÞwg bwg kñúgRsHciBa©wmRtICaedIm Edlmaneb:-

has;smRsbBI 6>5 eTA 7>5

GacmanTm¶n;;BI 0>2 eTA 0>5 KILÚRkam ry³eBlciBa©wmkñúgRsH 1 qñaM ebImankarRKb;l¥

RtIq RtIkn§r

CaRbePTRtIkñúgRsuk mantémøesdækic©x>>>EtcMNIsMxan; KWbøúgtug

cUlcitþrs;enARsTab;elI nigkNþal

GacsuIcMNIbEnßm dUcCaknÞk; cugGgár eBaF sENþk kak

sMNl;pÞH)ayCaedIm

Gacrs;enAmCÄdæanTwk EdlmanCatiCUrticEdlman

eb:has;smRsbBI 5>6 eTA 6

-15-

RtIkn§r

Gacrs;enAkñúgmCÄdæanTwk EdlmankRmitGuksuIEsnTab

RtImanTm¶n; 50 eTA 100 Rkam ¬0>5 eTA 1 xaM¦ ry³eBl 1 qñaM kñúgRsHciBa©wm

RtIGacbnþBUC)anenA kñúgRsH eBlvamanGayuelIBI 7 Ex

Fn;nigCMgW.

3> RtIkab s

CaRbePTRtIeRkARsuk manRbPBBIRbeTscin rs;enAkñúgtMbn;Twksab. CaRtIEdlgayRsYlciBa©wm rs;enA

kñúgmCÄdæanTwkEdlmanKuNPaBl¥ .

suIstVl¥it bøg;tugstV eBlRtIenAtUc nigsuIbøg;tugrukçCati enAeBlvaFM

GacsuIcMNIbEnßm dUcCa knÞk; cugGgár eBat sENþk kaksMNl;pÞH)ayCaedIm

Gacrs;enAkñúgRsTab;elI nigkNþal

Gacrs;enAkñúgmCÄdæanTwkEdlmaneb:has; smRsb

BI 6>5 eTA 8 nigsItuNðPaB20-30 GgSaes

eBjv½yenAeBlvamanGayuBI 1 eTA 2 qñaM

lUtlas;l¥ GacmanTm¶n;BI 0>5 ETA 0>7 KILÚRkam kñúgry³eBl 1 qñaM

minGacbnþBUCkñúgRsH)aneT .

-16-

RtIkab s

4> RtITITüaBüa: ¬TITüaBüa:qøÚtbBaÄr¦

CaRbePTRtIeRkARsuk manRbPBBIRbeTsGaRhVikxageCIg. rs;enAkñúgtMbn;Twksab nigGacrs;

enAkñúgTwkPøav. CaRtIgayRsUlciBa©wm eRBaHvaGacFn;nigmCÄdæanrs;enA EdlmankRmitbrimaNxül;GuksuI

EsnrlaykñúgTwkTab.

suIcMNIcRmuH ¬rukçCatikñúgTwk Esø Cenøn keNþór ¦ GacsuIcMNIbEnßm dUcCa knÞk; cugGgár eBat

sENþk kaksMNl;pÞH)ay CaedIm

rs;enARKb;RsTab;Twk

Gacrs;enAmCÄdæanTwkEdlmanCatiCUrticEdlman eb:has;l¥BI 4 eTA 9 sItuNðPaB 14-40

GgSaes

lYtlas;l¥GacmanTm¶n;BI 0>2 eTA 0>5 KILÚRkam ¬2 xaM eTA 5 xaM¦ kñúgry³eBlciBa©wm 8 Ex

eBjv½yenAeBlvamanGayu 4 Ex eLIgeTA

gayBg nigjas;kUnkñúgRsH edayFmµCati

Fn;nwgCMgW .

-17-

RtITILaBü:a

5> RtIkabsamj

CaRbePTRtIeRkARsuk rs;enAkñúgtMbn;Twksab CaRbePTRtIEdlgayRsYlciBa©wm eRBaHvaGac

Fn;nigmCÄdæanrs;enAEdlmankRmitbrimaNGuksuIEsnrlaykñúgTwkTab .

suIcMNIcRmuH ¬kUnxüg ex©A kþam Cenøn keNþór stVli¥t rukçCatikñúgTwk>>>

GacsuIcMNIbEnßm dUcCa knÞk; cugGgár eBat sENþk kaksMNl;pÞH)ay CaedIm

Gacrs;enAkñúgmCÄdæanTwkEdlmaneb:has;BI 5>5 eTA 8>5 nigsItuNðPaB 20 eTA 30 GgSaes

rs;enARsTab)at

lUtlas;)anl¥GacBI 0>5 eTA 1 KILÚRkam kñúgry³eBl 1 qñaM

eBjv½yenAeBlvamanGayu 8 Ex eLIgeTA

GacbnþBUC)anenAkñúgRsH

Fn;nwgCMgW.

6> RtIkab\NÐa ¬RmIhÁal;¦

CaRbePTRtIeRkARsuk rs;enAkñúgtMbn;Twksab CaRbePTRtIEdlgayRsYlciBa©wm .

suIcMNIcRmuH ¬stVl¥itkñúgTwk rukçCatikñúgTwk ck )ayTa>>>¦

GacsuIcMNIbEnßm dUcCa knÞk; cugGgár eBat sENþk kaksMNl;pÞH)ay CaedIm

-18-

RtIkabsamBaØ

rs;enARsTab;)at

Gacrs;enAmCÄdæanTwk Edlmaneb:has;BI 5>5 eTA 8>5

nigsuItuNðPaB 20-30 GgSaes

lUtlas;l¥GacBI 0>5 eTA 0>7 KILÚRkamkñúgry³eBl 1 qñaM

eBjv½yenAeBlvamanGayu 1>5 qñaM eLIgeTA

Fn;nwgCMgW.

x> cMnYn nigTMhMkUnRtIdak;ciBa©wm

KYrdak;kUnRtIciBa©wmBI 3 eTA 4 k,al kñúg 1 Em:Rtkaer: b¤ BI

300 eTA 400 k,al kñúg 100 Em:Rt kaer:énépÞRsH .

KYdak;kUnRtIciBa©wmcRmuHcab;BI 3 RbePTeLIgeTA

edIm,IeRbIR)as;cMNIGs;BIkñúgRsH

-19-

RtIRmIhÁal;

RbePTRtI q

K> eBlevladak;kUnRtIciBa©wm

CaTUeTA eyIgGacciBa©wmRtI)anRKb;eBlevla GaRs½yeTAnwgRsHmanTwkRKb;RKan;. b:uEnþcMeBaH

RsHEdlBwgEp¥keTAelIRbPBTwkePøóg RtUvdak;enAeBlRsHmanTwkRKb;RKan; edIm,I[kUnRtIciBa©wm)anry³

eBlyUr nigmankarlUtlas;FMFat;)anl¥.

X> kardwkCBa¢ÚnkUnRtI

kardwkCBa¢ÚnkUnRtIman 2 rebob KW kardwkCBa¢ÚnedaybiTCit nigkardwkCBa¢ÚnedaycMhr .

kardwkCBa¢ÚnedaybiTCit ³ KWCakardwkCBa¢ÚnkUnRtIedayeRbIfg;)aøsÞik nig xül;GuksuIEsn

sRmab;dwkCBa¢ÜnpøÚvq¶ay b¤ dwkCBa¢ÚnpøÚvCitk¾)an. kardwkCBa¢ÚnenHRtUvmansmÖar³ dUcCa fg;

)øasÞik ekAs‘Ucg fg; keBäa sRmab;dak;fg;kUnRtI ExScg nigxül;GuksuIEsn.

]TahrN¾³ fg;)aøsÞik EdlmanTMhM 60 sg;TIEm:Rt X 100 sg;TIEm:Rt Gacdak;kUnRtIcMnYnBI

300 eTA 500 k,al ebIkUnRtImanTMhM 3 eTA 5 sg;TIEm:Rt . edIm,IdwkCBa¢ÚnkUnRtI[)anl¥

ecosvagkarFøayfg;kñúgkardwkCBa¢ÚnKYreRbIfg;RtYtKña 2 Can; nigRtUvcgKYTfg;EfmeTot .

-21-

kardwkCBa¢ÚnkUnRtIpøÚvq¶ay RtUveRbIfg;)øasÞik nigRtUvbMeBjedayxül;GuksIuEsn

rebobdwkCBa¢ÚnkUnRtIkñúgcm¶aypøÚvCit³ edayeRbIFug qñaMg b¤ smÖar³s¥atl¥epSg²eTot

kardwkCBa¢ÚnedaycMhr ³ KWkardwkCBa¢ÚnkUnRtIeRbIsRmab;pøÚvCitGaceRbIsmÖar³ dUcCaFug e):atCaedIm.l.

-22-

eyIgRtUveRCIserIsykrebobdwkCBa¢ÚnNamYy edayeyageTAtamsPaBCak;Esþg éncMgaypøÚv

kñúgeBldwkCBa¢Ún. kardwkCBa¢ÚnkUnRtIKYreFVIenAeBlRBwk eBlGakasFatuRtCak; . cMnYnkUnRtIEdlRtUv

dwkCBa¢Ún KWGaRs½eTAelIkUnRtIcm¶aypøÚv nigry³eBldwkCBa¢Ún .

g> rebobElgkUnRtI

eBlevlasmRsbsRmab;ElgkUnRtIRtUveFVIenAeBlRBwk CaBiesscab;BIem:ag 8 eTA 11 RBwk

krNITwkRsHekþAxøaMg eyIgRtUvykédkUrTwk BIeRkammkelIedIm,I[TwkRsHmankemþARbhak;

RbEhlKña

muneBlElgkUnRtIRtaMfg;kUnRtIkñúgTwkRsHry³ 10-15 naTI edIm,IsItuNðPaBTwkkñúgfg;kUnRtI

mankemþARbhak;RbEhlKña nigkemþATwkRsH

Rsaymat;fg;rYcykéd)acTwkRsHbBa©Úlfg;bnÞab;mkep¥ókfg; edIm,I[kUnRtIEhlecjtamsRmYl.

-23-

Tuk[vaGENþkkñúg 10 naTI ep¥ógmat;fg;[kUnRtIEhlecjtamsRmUl)acTwkRsHbBa©Úlfg;kUnRtI

4> kardak;CIbEnßmeRkayeBldak;RtIciBa©wm

eRkayBIdak;kUnRtIciBa©wmry³eBlBI 10 eTA 15 éf¶ eyIgRtUvBinitüemIlTwkRsH b¤ emIlcMNIFmµCatikñúg

RsH ebIeXIjTwkRsHmanBN’ébtgcas; mann½yfakñúgRsHmancMNIFmµCatibøg;tug EtebITwkRsHElgmanBN’

ébtg RtUvbEnßmCItamvIFIsaRsþdUcxageRkam ³

k> CIFmµCati

CIkreNþAenAEk,rRsHTMhM 1 eTA 1>5 Em:RtbYnRCug b¤ CIkmanragCabYnRCugRTEvgk¾)anCeRmA 50

sg;TIEm:Rt nigmancg¥Úr b¤ bMBg;sRmab;bgðÚrTwkCIcUlRsH. TwkCIkñúgreNþARtUvbgðÚrcUlRsHenAeBléf¶

kñúgreNþARtUvdak;CIkMb:usþ b¤ CIlamkstVeKa RkbI RCUk man; Ta nigCIrukçCatiébtgmandUcCa edIm

T®nÞanExRt kaksMNl;bEnøgayrlYy nigRtUvcak;TwkkñúgreNþARtaMCIerogral;éf¶ edIm,I[CIqab;rlYy

rYcbgðÚrTwwkCIcUlRsH

kaksMNl;CIkñúgreNþARtUvbþÚrsarCafµIkñúgry³eBlBI 20 eTA 30 éf¶

kñúgkrNITwkRsHmanBN’ébtgcas; b¤ BN’etñat b¤ TwkmanFMkøins¥úy RtUvbBaÄb;karbgðÚrTwk

CIcUlRsHmUyry³.

-24-

x> CIKImI

CIKImIk¾mansar³sMxan;sRmab;begáItbøg;tug. brimaNCIKImIsRmab;eRbIdak;RsHciBa©wmRtIKW CIedGaeb:

cMnYn0>3KILÚRkam nigCIG‘uyer: 0>7 KILÚRkam kUrlayCamYyTwk[rlayRKab;Gs;sin eTIbykeTA)ac[sBV

elIépÞTwkRsH TMhM 100 Em:Rtkaer:. kñúgkMLúgeBlBI 2 eTA 5éf¶eRkaymk TwkRsHnigERbBN’ébtg. RtUv

]sSah_bEnßmCItambrimaNxagelIerogral;s)aþh¾ edIm,IrkSaTwkRsH[manBN’ébtgCanic©. kñúgkrNITwkRsH

manBN’ébtgcas;RtUvbBaÄb;kardak;bgðÚrTwkCImYyry³sin.

-25-

reNþACIreNþACI

5> kapþl;cMNI

k> RbePTcMNI

cMNImansar³sMxan;Nas;sRmab;karlYtlas;rbs;RtI. cMNIman 2 RbePT KWcMNIFmµCati nigcMNI

bEnßm .

cMNIFmµCati³ rYmmanbøg;tugstV bøg;tugrukçCati nig stVRsTab;;)atdUcCa ex©A xüg CenønRkhm

CaedIm .

cMNIbEnßm³ )anmkBIkarpSMRbePTcMNImYycMnYndUcCa³ knÞk; emSARtI cugGgár eBat sENþk b¤ cMNI

RKab;CaedIm. eRkABIenH cMNIEdlGacrk)anenAkñúgPUmiman ck)ayTa BgTwk keNþór Cenøn kaksMNl;

pÞH)ay bEnø nigkaksMNl;TIstþXad.l. k¾CacMNIbEnßmsRmab;RtIpgEdr .

x> karpþl;cMNI

karlYtlas;rbs;RtI KWGaRs½yedayelIKuNPaB nigbrimaNcMNIEdlpþl;[RtI .

karpþl;cMNIRtIRtUvkMNtTIkEnøgdak;cMNICak;lak; nigeTogTat;eBlevla

cMNIRtUvpþl;enAeBlRBwkcenøaHBIem:ag 9 eTA 10 nigeBlresolcenøaHBIem:ag 4 eTA 5

brimancMNIEdlpþl;[RtIRtUvERbRbYleTAtamTMhMrbs;RtI KWBI 3 eTA 5 PaKryénTm¶n;RtI srub

kñúgRsH

-26-

cMeBaHcMNIEdlGENþtdUcCa ck)ayTa BgTwk kaksMNl;bEnø>>>>RtUveFVIs‘umdak;enAkac;RCugRsH

cMNIEdlpSMeLIgBI knÞk; emSARtI cugGgár eBat sENþk>>> munnigdak;[RtIsuIRtUvcm¥in[q¥inTuk[

RtCak;rYcBUtCaduMdak;kñúgkERBa©g ehIyBnøickñúgTwkCeRmABI 0>3 eTA 0>5 Em:Rt

enAeBlpþl;cMNI RtUvRtYtBinitüemIlRtIsuIcMNICak;EsþgenAkñúgkERBa©g eRkayBIdak;ry³eBl 1 em:ag

ecosvagpþl;cMNIeRcIneBk RtIsuIminGs;naM[xUcKuNPaBTwk.

-27-

kardak;cMNI[RtIedayeRbIkkERBa©g

CaTUeTAksikrPaKeRcIn EtgEtpþl;knÞk;[RtIsuI. tambTBiesaFn¾Edl)anRsavRCav )anbgðaj[eXIj

fa karpþl;cMNIknÞk;m:t;Gs; 5 KILÚRkam TTYlplRtI)an 1 KILÚRkam. dUcecñHKYrecosvagkarpþl;cMNIknÞk;suT§

edaykar)aceTAelIépÞRsH naM[xatbg;KYrykknÞk;cm¥inCaemSARtI nigcugGgár[q¥inrYcTuk[RtCak;eTIbdak;[RtI

suICakarRbesIr .

emSARtI knÞk; cugGgár

-28-

karcm¥incMNI

6> karRKb;RKgRsHciBa©wmRtI

edIm,I[karciBa©wmRtITTYl)aneCaKC½y eyIgRtUvykcitþTukdak;elIktþamYycMnYnbEnßmeTotdUcCa ³

RtYtBinitüPøWRsHERkgmanFøúHFøay )ak;Rsut>>>>edIm,Iecosvagkarl¥k;Twk

BinitüKuNPaBTwkRsH eFVI[manBN’ébtgCanic©

sMGatesµA EdlduHtamxag²RsH

sMGatrukçCatiTwkEdlmincaM)ac;ecjBIRsHRtI

-29-

rUbPaBstVl¥itbøg;tugkñúgRsH

karRtYtBinitüstVbøg;tugkñúgRsH

Binitü nigkMcat;stVEdlbMpøajRtIkñúgRsHmandUcCa Bs; kEgáb stVRkcat>>>

ebIeXIjRtImanCMgW b¤ stVgab; RtUvRsg;ykecjCabnÞan;

enAeBlRBwkRblwmRbsinebIeXIjRtIegIbeRcInmanskmµPaBEhlxusBIFmµta ¬minep¥Il¦ enaH bBa©ak;

fa RtIxVHxül;dkdegðIm b¤ RtIBul. CYbRbeTHkrNIdUcenH RtUveFVITwkRsH[manclna b¤ bUmTwkfµIman

KuNPaBl¥bEnßmbBa©ÚleTAkñúgRsH nigRtUvp¥akkarpþl;cMNI nigCImYyry³eBlsin .

-30-

karRsg;ykedImkMe)aøkecjBIRsH

ktþaEdlRtUvecosvag

minRtUveGayeKa RkbI RCUk b¤ skmµPaBepSg²EdleFVI[l¥k;TwkRsH

minRtUv[kaksMNl;epSg²dUcCa RteLakdUg sMbképøeQI nigrukçCaticUlkñúgRsH

minRtUveRbIsarCatiBulepSg² dUcCa fñaMsmøab;stVl¥¥¥itcéRg b¤ emSAsab‘U enAkñúg nigCuMvijRsH

-31-

RtIBulxVHxül;GuksuIEsn )acTwkkñúgRsHRtIeBleXIjRtIBul

minRtUvRtaMsøwketñat eQI b¤sSI b¤ rukçCatiepSg² EdleFVI[TwkRsHciBa©wmRtImanCatiBul

7> karRbmUlpl

k> karRbmUlplrMls;

eRkayBIciBa©wm)anry³eBl 3 Ex eLIgeTA Gaccab;epþImcab;RtIEdlmanTMhMFMhUbCabeNþIr² .

karcab;RtIrMls;enHGaceFVI[RtIEdlenAsl;kñúgRsHmankarlYtlas;elOn

-32-

hame)akKk;exaGavkñúgRsH

ciBa©wmRtI

hamRtaMsøwketñat b¤ søwkeQI

kñúgRsHciBa©wmRtI

hamlagsmÖar³fñaMBul

kñúgRsHciBa©wmRtI

karcab;RtIhUbRbcaMéf¶ GaceRbI]bkrN¾dUcCa snÞÚc sMNaj; b¤ GYn

cMeBaHRtITILaBüa: ebIGñkRbmUlplrMls;edaycab;RtIemFM² hUbmunenaHminl¥eT ebIsinCaGñkcg;Tukva

eFVIRtIemBUC RtUvTukRtIemdMbUg eRBaHkUnRtIrbs;vaFMminTan;)anRsYlbYlpg vak¾cab;epþImegáItkUnteTot

ehIy EdleFVI[RtIkan;EttUceTA² .

-33-

karsÞÜcRtIcab;hUbRbcaMéf¶ karbg;sMNaj;cab;RtIhUbRbcaMéf¶

x> karRbmUlplTaMgRsug

tUveFVIeLIgenAeBlRtImantémøéfø enAeBlmantRmUvkarcaM)ac; b¤ enAeBlRsHCitrIgGs;

karRbmUlplTaMgRsug eFVIeLIgedayeRbIm:asuInbUmTwk edIm,IBRgwgRsHcab;RtI

muneBl)ac b¤ bUmBRgIgRsH caM)ac;RtUveRtom]bkrN¾ smÖar³sRmab;Rbs;RtICamunsin

eRkayeBlRbmUlplRtIehIyGñkKYEtsþarPk;)atRsH nigCYsCulRsH [)anl¥Tan;eBldIenAesIm

sRmab;kardak;ciBa©wmRtIeTotCabnþeTot.

-34-

skmµPaBRbmUlplRtITaMgRsug edIm,Ilk; nigsRmab;TukhUb

8> karkt;RtacMNay nigcMNUl

karkt;RtaKYrEtkt;[)anm¥itkan;EtRsesIr eRBaHvamansar³sMxan;Nas; Gac[eyIgdwgBIkarcMNay

nigcMNUlfvikar kñúgry³eBlciBa©wmRtI.

taragcMNay

-35-

l>r cMnYn témø¼Éktþa témøsrub epSg²éf¶ Ex qñaM RbePTmuxcMNay

bUmTwkecj nigcUlRsH

TijkMe)ar

CIKImI

kUnRtIBUC

cMNI

QñÜldwkCBa¢ÜnkUnRtI

taragcMNUl

-36-

l>r cMnYn témø¼Éktþa témøsrub epSg²éf¶ Ex qñaM RbePTmuxcMNUl

lk;kUnRtITILaBü:a

RtIcab;hUb

RtI[eK

lk;RtIsac;

RtITukBUC

9> ktþasMxan;²EdleFVI[karciBa©wmRtITTYl)aneCaKC½y

RtUveRCIserIsTItaMg nigCIkRsH[)ansmRsb nigmanBnøWéf¶RKb;RKan;

RsHRtUvmanPøWB½T§CuMvij x

-37-

kUnRtIdak;ciBa©wmRtUvmansuxPaBl¥ RbEvgBI 5 eTA 6 sg;TIEm:Rt b¤ 3 fañMgéds

cMnYnkUnRtIciBa©wmRtUvdak;BI 3 eTA 4 k,al kñúg 1 Em:Rtkaer:

dak;ciBa©wmRtIeRcInRbePT edIm,IeRbIGs;lT§PaBcMNIEdlmanenAkñúgRsH

kardak;CICaRbcaMéf¶ edIm,I[TwkRsHmanBN’ébtg CaktþasMxan;Nas; edIm,I[kUnRtIFMFat;l¥

KYrpþl;cMNIbEnßmEdlmanKuNPaBl¥ nigeTogTat;eBlevla

RtUvsMGatrukçCatiTwk ¬RBlit QUk kMe)aøk ckFM>>>¦ [Gs;BIkñúgRsH .

EpñkTI 2 ³ bec©keTsciBa©wmRtIkñúgERs

plRbeyaCn_énkarciBa©wmRtIkñúgERs

GtßRbeyaCn¾CaeRcInEdlTTYl)anBIkarciBa©wmRtIkñúgERs rYmmandUcxageRkam³

kat;bnßykarcMNayfvikarsRmab;karTijfñaMKImIsmøab;stVl¥it edaysarRtIsuIstVl¥itTaMgenaH

mincMNaykmøaMgBlkmµsMGatesµAkñúgERs edaysarRtIsuIesµA b¤ rukçCatiEdlmanplb:HBal;

dl;dMNaMRsUv

lamkRtICaCIFmµCatid¾l¥sRmab;karlUtlas;dMNaMRsUv

kardak;CIdl;dMNaMRsUv )aneFVI[sm,ÚrcMNIFmµCatidl;RtIeTotpg

páa nigRKab;RsUvEdlRCuHeTAkñúgERs CacMNIrbs;RtI

CYykat;bnßykarcMNayfvikarsRmab;TijcMNIbEnßm[RtI

eFVI[dIERsminhab; RsUvEbkKum

RbPBFnFansRmab;ciBa©wmRtIkñúgERs

TinñplRsUvekIneLIgCagmun ¬RbmaNBI 10 eTA 15 PaKry eFobCamYyplRsUv

Edlmin)andak;RtIciBa©wm ¦

karciBa©wmRtIkñúgERs eyIgTTYl)anplRsUv nigplRtI

kat;bnßykarcMNayfvikarTijRtIBIpSarhUb minEtb:ueNÑaH)anplRtIlk; nigbegáInR)ak;

cMNUlkñúgkñúgRKYsar

GñkEdlKµandICIkRsHciBa©wmRtI k¾GacciBa©wmRtIenAkñúgERs)anEdr .

-39-

mancMeNHdwgkñúgkarciBa©wmRtI

mankmøaMgBlkmµkñúgkarEfTaMERsciBa©wmRtI

manERsCab;pÞHgayRsYlRKb;RKg nigTwkRKb;RKan;ry³eBl 6 Ex

mankUnRtIBUCdak;ciBa©wm

mankaksMNl;ksidæan b¤ RbPBFnFanksidæanbEnßmdUcCa CIlamkstV nigknÞk;CaedImn.

-40-

1> lkçN³ERs

k> kareRCIserIsTItaMgERsciBa©wmRtI

edIm,IgayRsYlkñúgkarciBa©wmRtIkñúgERs ERsKYeRCIserIsTItaMgsmRsb dUcxagRkam³

enACitRbPBTwk

enACitpÞHgayRsYlRKb;RKg. kñúgkrNIERsenAq¶ayBIpÞHvij eyIgk¾GacciBa©wmRtI)anEdr RKan;Et

lM)akkñúgkarRKb;RKgb:ueNÑaH

CaRbePTERsCRmAEtminlicTwkCMnn;enArdUvvsSa

eRCIserIsERsEdlmanKuNPaBdIl¥ TwkminPøav b¤ minCU nigminsUvRCabTwk ¬dk;Twk)anyUr¦ .

x> lkçN³ERsciBa©wmRtI

ERsciBa©wmRtImanTMhMb:unNak¾GacciBa©wmRtI)anEdr EtKYrmanBITMhM 100 Em:Rtkaer:eLIgeTA

ERsEdlmanTMhMFMlµm eFVI[gayRsYlkñúgkarRKb;RKg nigsmRsbdl;karciBa©wmRtI)anFMFat;

kñúgERsRtUvCIkCaRbLay b¤ kUnRsHsRmab;CaCRmkRtIenAeBlmankemþAéf¶ niggayRsYlkñúgkar

RbmUlplRtI

ERsRtUvmanTwkCRmAsmRsbBI 0>3 Em:Rt eTA 0>5 Em:Rt

K>2 PøWERs

RtUverobcMPøWERs[)anrwgmaMl¥ dUcxagRkam³

TMhMTTwgxñgPøWERs ³ 1 eTA 2 Em:Rt

km5 eTA 0>6 Em:Rt

PøWERsRtUvmankm

K>3 RbB½n§RbLaykñúgERs

RbB½n§RbLayKYrXøatecjBIPøWERscm¶ay 0>5 Em:Rt edIm,Iecosvagkar)ak;dIPøWERscUlRbLay

erobcMRbB½n§RbLay[manTMhMmat;BIelI 2 eTA 4 Em:Rt

erobcMsþar)atRbB½n§RbLay[manTMhMBI 1 eTA 1>5 Em:Rt

-44-

muxkat;TTwgRbB½n§ERsciBa©wmRtI

CIkCRmARbB½n§RbLayBI 0>8 eTA 1>0 Em:Rt

KYrerobcMRkLaépÞRbB½n§RbLaysrubBI 15 eTA 20 PaKry énRkLaépÞdIERssrub .

GtßRbeyaCn¾énRbB½n§RbLay

sRmab;bMb:nkUnRtItUc²kñúgGMLúgeBlkMBugP¢Ürras;

dIERs nigkMBugsÞÚgrYc

CaCRmksRmab;RtIRCkekanenAeBléf¶ekþA

bgálkçN³gayRsYldl;karRbmUlplRtIenA

eBlsRmkTwkecjBIERs

nigCaRbeyaCn¾dl;karykTwksRmab;eRsacRsB

dMNaMenAelIPøWERs.

K>4 TVarTwk

ERsnImYy²KYrbegáIt[manTVaTwk b¤ bgáb;bMBg;TwkcMnYnBI 1 eTA 2 kEnøg

TVaTwkTaMgenaH GaceFVIBIsuIm:g;t¾ nigTueyaC½r>>> eTAtamlT§PaBEdlGaceFVI)an.

-45-

karerobcMRbB½n§RbLaykñúgERs

GtßRbeyaCn¾énTVaTwk

sRmab;ebIkTwkbBa¢ÚleTAkñúgERs

sRmab;beBa©j b¤ bBa¢ÚlTwkenAkñúgERs kñúúgkrNIcaM)ac;dUcCa enAeBlRtIBul eBlRcUtkat;RbmUl

plRsUv nigRbmUlplRtI .

2> karerobcMERsmuneBldak;RtIciBa©wm

k> kareRbIR)as;kMe)ar

muneBldak;RtIciBa©wm 1 s)þah¾ eyIgRtUverobcMRbB½n§RbLay[)anl¥ dUcrebobxageRkam edIm,IkMcat;

ecalnUvral;stVcéRg Edlmanplb:HBal;dl;RtI nigBBYkemeraKmYycMnYn .

bUmTwkBRgIgecjBIRbLay rYc)ackMe)arskñúgbrimaNBI 10 eTA 15 KILÚRkam/100 Em:Rtkarer:

énépÞRbLay

bnÞab;BI)ackMe)arYc RtUvhalBnøWéf¶ry³eBlBI 2 eTA 3 éf¶

krNIKuNPaBTwkmanCatiCUrenaHeFVI[kRmiteb:has; (PH) TabCag 5 dUecñHeyIgRtUvbegáItbEnßm

brimaNkMe)arseTVdg RbmaNBI 20 eTA 30 KILÚRkam /100Em:Rtkaer:énépÞRbLay.

-46-

x> kareRbIR)as;CI

bnÞab;BI)ackMe)ars nighalBnøWéf¶ry³eBlBI 2 eTA 3 éf¶ rYceyIgeRbICI. RbePTCIEdlksikrGac

eRbI)anl¥ nigmincaM)ac;cMNayfvikar KWCIlamkstV brimaNEdlRtUveRbIR)as;BI 25 eTA 40 KILÚRkam

100mEm:Rtkaer: énépÞRbLay rYcbBa¢ÚlTwkCeRmABI 0>1 eTA 0>4 Em:Rt ehIyhalBnøWéf¶ry³eBl

BI 2 eTA 3 éf¶ eTIbbBa©ÚlTwkbRgÁb; ¬CeRmA 0>8 Em:Rt¦ .

CIlamkstVEdlGaceRbIR)as;)anrYmmandUcCa³ eKa RCUk man; Ta . l .

kar)acCIlamkstVCaRbeyaCn¾dl;karCUybnSabCatiCUrpg nigCYybegáInbrimaNcMNIFmµCati[kan;

eRcIndl;RtIsuI xN³eBlEdleTIbElgcUlRbLaydMbUg .

K> karerobcMERs muneBldak;kUnRtIciBa©wm

K>1 kRmitTwkkñúgERs

KYrrkSaTukTwkTabbMputenAkñúgRbLay 0>8 Em:Rt BIeRBaHfa krNIkRmitTwkTabCagenHGacbNþal

[RtIBul b¤ gab;)anenAeBléf¶ekþAxøaMg

kRmitTwkkñúgERsRtUvbegáInbEnßmCabeNþIr²[kan;EteRCA RsbeBlCamYynigkarlYtlas;rbs;RsUv

nwgRtIkan;EtFM dUc)anbgðajtamry³rUbPaBxageRkam³

-47-

K>2 karRtUtBinitüKuNPaBTwk

KYreFVIkarRtYtBinitüKuNPaBTwkmundak;RtIciBa©wm eRBaHfaebIcMNIKuNPaBTwkkñúgERs b¤ RbLaymanrs-

CatiCUr b¤Pøav enaHeyIgminGaceFVIkarciBa©wmRtI)aneT. dUcecñH muneBldak;RtIciBa©wm eyIgRtUveFVIkarRtYtBinitüKuN-

PaBTwkCamunsin dUc)anCRmabCUnviFIsaRsþsamBaØ²tamEbblkçN³RKYsarxageRkamenH ³

-48-

dMNak;kaleTIbnigsÞÚgrYc ¬minTandak;kUnRtIciBa©wm¦

dMNak;karsnÞÚgEbkKum< ¬Gacdak;kUnRtIciBa©wm)an

Cabzm sakl,gPøk;KuNPaBTwkenAkñúgERs b¤RbLay ebIkrNIsegátemIleXIjfa manrsCatiCUr

b¤ PøavenaHbBa©ak;faminl¥sRmab;karciBa©wmRtIeT

müa:geTot eyIgGacdwg)anBIKuNPaBTwk edayRKan;EtesaþHTwkmat;suIsaømøÚeTAelIépÞTwk ebIsegát

eXIjfa enAEtrkSaBN’Rkhmd¾EdrenaHbBa©ak;fa KuNPaBTwkl¥sRmab;karciBa©wmRtI. EtpÞúyeTAvijkrNI

TwkERbBN’BIRkhmeTACaBN’exµAenaHbBa©ak;fa TwkmanCatiCUr b¤ Pøav ehIyminGacciBa©wmRtI)aneT .

krNIenHeyIgcaM)ac;RtUveFVIkarerobcMEkERbKuNPaBTwkeGay)anl¥ KµanCatiCUr b¤ Pøavtamry³kaeeRbI

R)as;kMe)ar nigCIlamkstV CaktþasMxan;dUc)anbgðajCYnlm¥itxagelI.

3> kardak;kUnRtIciBa©wm

k> RbePTRtIeRCIserIsdak;ciBa©wm

CaRbePTRtIEdlmanlkçN³ CIvsaRsþsmRsbeTA nig lkçN³ERs eBalKWCaRbePTRtImankarlYt

las;elOnkñúgkarciBa©wmry³eBlxøIcenøaHBIkarsÞÚgrYcrhUtdl;eBlRcUtkat;RbmUlplRsUv nigCaRbePTRtIFn;

eTAnig lkçxNÐTwkrak;enAkñúgERs RBmTaMgGacsuIcMNIFmµCatiEdlmanRsab;enAkñúgERs. elIsBIenHeTot k¾Ca

RbePTRtImantémøesdækic©x

-50-

RbePTRtITaMgenHrYmman³ RtIq

-51-

x> cMnYn nigTMhMkUnRtIdak;ciBa©wm

cMnYnkUnRtIEdlRtUvdak;ciBa©wmenAkñúgRbB½n§ERs KWCatþamYyd¾sMxan;EdlTak;TgeTAniglkçxNÐCIvitrs;enA

rbs;RtIdUcCa ktþaKuNPaBTwk cMNIFmµCati nigkarlYtlas;FMFat;. dUc)anCRmabCUnenAxagedImrYcmkehIyfa

RtIsRmab;ciBa©wmenAkñúgERsCaRbePTRtIEdlmancritsuIcMNIFmµCatimanRsab;enAkñúgERs dUcenHeyIgminGacdak;

kUnRtIciBa©wmeRcInk,alkñúg 1 Em:Rtkaer:)aneT. eyIgGacdak;kUnRtIciBa©wm)annUvkRmitdg;suIetTabcenøaHBI 1

eTA 2 k,al/m2 énRkLaépÞsrubTaMgERs nigRbLay .

müa:geTot edIm,IciBa©wmRtIkñúgERsTTUl)aneCaKC½y kUnRtIdak;ciBa©wmRtUvmansuxPaBl¥ nigmanTMhMFMRb-

EvgBI 5 eTA 6 sg;TIEm:Rt b¤ 3 fñaMgéf edIm,I[kUnRtIeKcputBIsRtUv EdleFVI[kUnRtImanGRtars;eRcIn nigeFVI[

kUnRtImankarlYtlas;FMFat;qab;rh½s .

tamlT§plTTYl)anBIkarGnuvtþCak;Esþg enAtambNaþRbeTsCitxag k¾dUcenARbeTskm

niyayrYm eyIgGackMNt;eBlevlaElgkUnRtI)anc,as;las;GaRs½yeday ³

manRbPBTwkRKb;RKan;kñúgRbLay nigkñúgERs

TwkkñúgRbLay nigkñúgERsmanBN’ébtgx©I

RbPBkUnRtIBUCGacrkTij)anenAkñúgtMbn;rbs;xøÜn nigTijBIkEnøgdéTeTot.

X> kardwkCBa¢ÜÚnkUnRtI

CaTUeTA kUnRtIBUCGacrkTijBIsßanIy¾rdæ b¤ BIksidæanplitkUnRtIÉkCnnanaEdlmanenAkñúgtMbn;. rebob

dwkCBa¢ÜnkUnRtIkñúgemeronenH dUcKñanwgrebobdwkCBa¢ÜnkUnRtIkñúgemeronbec©keTsciBa©wmRtIkñúgRsH Edl)anerob-

rab;xageRkam .

g> rebobElgkUnRtI

eRkayeBldwkCBa¢ÜnminKYrElgkUnRtIBUCcUlRbLay b¤ERsPøam²enaHeT ecosvagRtIBul b¤ Gacgab;.

dUcecñH KYrkSakUnRtIBUCenAkEnøgNaEdlRtCak;mYyry³eBlxøICamunsin bnÞab;mkeFVIkarElgedaysnSwm²ry³

eBlBI 15 eTA 20naTI edIm,IRbeyaCn¾dl;kUnRtImankarbnSaMeTAnwgmCÄdæanTwkfµIenAkñúgRbLay RsH b¤ ERs.

-53-

4> karCak;CIbEnßmeRkayeBldak;RtIciBa©wm

kareRbIR)as;CIbEnßm eRkayeBkdak;RtIciBa©wmkñúgERs mansar³sMxan;EdlcaM)ac;RtUvGnuvtþ edIm,I[

karciBa©wmRtI)aneCaKC½y. RtIciBa©wmmankarlUtlas;elOn edaysarkardak;CIbEnßm)aneFVI[kñúgERssm,ÚrcMNI

FmµCati EdlCacMNIy:agsMxan;sRmab;RtI. müa:geTot kareRbICIbEnßmeRkayeBldak;RtIciBa©wmmansar³RbeyaCn_

minRtwmEtCYybegáIncMNIFmµCatisMrab;RtIb:ueNÑaHeT b:uEnþEfmTaMgpþl;RbeyaCn¾dl;karlUtlas;edImRsUvpgEdr.

CaTUeTAkareRbIR)as;CIbEnßm eyIgRtUvGnuvtþviFIsaRsþdUcKñanwgkareRbICIbEnßmkñúgkarciBa©wmRtIRsHEdl)anerobrab;

kñúgemeronxagelI .-54-

skmµPaBElgkUnRtIcUlERsEdl)anerobcMrYcl¥ehIy

5> karpþl;cMNI

cMeBaHRbePTRtIsuIcMNIFmµCaticRmuH ³ RtUvdak;CIlamkstVbEnßmCaRbcaMenAkñúgRbB½n§RbLay ebIkrNI

eyIgeXIjfa TwkkñúgERsERbBN’BIføaébtgx©ITACal¥k;. kardak;CIlamkstVbEnßmenH KWedIm,IbegáIncMNIFmµCati

sRmab;[RtIsuI. rebobeRbIR)as;CIbEnßm RtUvGnuvtþdUcKñakñúgemeronkareRbICIbEnßmeRkayeBldak;kUnRtI

ciBa©wm. eRkayBIenH eyIgk¾Gacpþl;cMNIbEnßm)andUcCa ck keNþór Cenøn søwkRtkYn knÞk; cugGgár dMLÚgmI>>>.

cMeBaHRbePTRtIsuIrukçCati³ KYrpþl;cMNIbEnßm[RtIsuICaerogral;éf¶. smasFatucMNIbEnßmRtUvpSMBIBBYk

bEnøepSg²dUcCa søwkRtkYn søwkés< nigsaLat;>>> brimaNcMNIEdlRtUv[RtIsuIRbmaNBI 20 eTA 25 KILÚRkam

sRmab;RtITm¶n;srub 100 KILÚRkam edaypþl;[RtIsuIcMnYn 02 dg kñúgmYyéf¶ KWenAeBlRBwk nigeBll¶ac.

eRkABIenH eyIgk¾Gacpþl;cMNIbEnßmepSg²eTotEdr EdlmanRsab;enAtammUldæanrbs;ksikrdUcCa knÞk; cug

Ggár kaksENþkesog nigkaksMNl;pÞH)aynUvbrimaN 1 KILÚRkam cMNIkñúgmYyéf¶sRmab;RtITm¶n;srub 100

KILÚRkam.

6> karRKb;RKgERsciBa©wmRtI

Caerogral;éf¶RtUv]sSah¾BüayamedIrRtYtBinitüERsciBa©wmRtICaRbcaMéf¶dUcCa kRmitkm

TVaTwk b¤ bMBg;beBa©jbBa©ÚlTwkkñúgERs nigPøWERsedIm,IeCosvagkarFøúHFøayEdlnaM[xVHTwkkñúgERs nig

eFVI[RtIgab;

eRkayeBlsÞÚgsnÞÚgrYcry³eBlBI 10 eTA 15 éf¶ b¤ CakarRbesIrbMputeRkayeBlsnÞÚgEbkKum karRbmUlpl

CaTUeTA eyIgRtUvkarRbmUlplRtIenArdUvR)aMg b¤ eRkayeBlRcUtkat;RsUvrYc nigKYreFVIeLIgRsbeBl

nigtMémøRtIenAelITIpSarmankarekIneLIgx

karRmmUlplRtIsrubcugeRkayenH k¾eyIgGacRbmUlEtRtIFM nigrkSaTukRtItUc²edIm,IciBa©wmbnþenA

kñúgRsH b¤ RbLay nigenAkEnøgepSgeTotEdlmanTwksRmab;dak;RtIciBa©wmbnþ.

-57-

skmµPaBRbmUlplRtIsrubenAkñúgERsciBa©wmRtI

8> ktþasMxan;²EdlRtUvykcitþTukdak;

karciBa©wmRtIkñúgERs ksikrRtUvykcitþTukdak;nUvskmµPaBsMxan;² dUcxageRkamenH³

RtUvecosvagdak;kUnRtIciBa©wmmanTMhMtUc eRBaHenAkñúgERsmanRtIkac nigstVkacepSg²eTotdUcCa

kEgáb Bs; CaedIm .

hameRbIfañMsmøab;stVl¥it b¤ lagsmÖar³eRbIR)as;fñaMBulepSg²kñúgTwkERs eRBaHvaeFVI[RtIgab;

ebImanERsGñkCitxageRbIfñaMKImIsmøab;dgáÚvsuIRsUv eyIgRtUvRby½tñkuM[TwkkñúgERsenaHhUrcUlkñúgERs

eyIgEdleyIgkMBugciBa©wmRtI edayRtUvelIkPøWERs[x

]TahrN_³ RsHmanRbEvgbeNþay 15m nigTTwg 10m. épÞRkLaRsH = 15m x 10m = 150 m2

]TahrN_³ RsHmanépÞRkLa 150m2 cg;eRbIkMe)ar 10KRk kñúg 100m

2. brimaNkMe)areRbIR)as;kñúgRsH = 150 x = 15 KRk

]TahrN_³ RsHmanépÞRkLa 150m2 cg;dak;RtIciBa©wm 3k,al kñúg1m

2. cMnYnkUnRtIdak;ciBa©wm = 150 x 3 = 450 k,al

KnøwHsMxan;²mYycMnYnsRmab;karciBa©wmRtICalkçN³RKYsar karsMGatRsHmuneBldak;RtIciBa©wm CaktþasMxan;Nas; eFVI[karciBa©wmRtIrbs;GñkTTYleCaKC½y

ebImanRtIpÞk; b¤ RtIr:s;EtmYyenAkñúgRsH vanwgsuIkUnRtIEdlGñkdak;ciBa©wmGs;kñúgry³eBly:agxøI

kardak;CICaRbcaMedIm,I[TwkRsHmanBN’ébtg CaktþasMxan;Nas; eFVI[RtIrbs;GñkFMFat;l¥

BnøWéf¶CaktþasMxan;mYyeFVIeGaycMNIFmµCati b¤ bøg;tugekItkñúgRsH)anl¥eRkayeBldak;CI

karciBa©wmRtIkñúgRsHmanRbLayP¢ab;eTAERs CaviFImYyd¾l¥ CYyeGayRtIrbs;GñkFMFat;qab;rh½s

ehIyGñkGacbnßykarcMNayelIkarpþl;cMNIeTotpg.

rUbmnþsMxan;²EdlGñkKYrcgcaM sRmab;karciBa©wmRtI

épÞRkLaRsHCaEm:Rtkaer: = RbEvgbeNþayRsHCaEm:Rt x RbEvgTTwgRsHCaEm:Rt

cMnYnkUnRtIdak;ciBa©wmkñúgRsH= épÞRkLaRsHCaEm:Rtkaer: x cMnYnkUnRtIdak;ciBa©wmkñúg 1m2

mrimaNkMe)areRbIR)as;kñúgRsH = épÞRkLaRsHCaEm:Rtkaer: x brimaNkMe)areRbIkñúgmYyryEmRtkaer:100

10100

mrimaNCIG‘uyer:eRbIR)as;kñúgRsH = épÞRkLaRsHCaEm:Rtkaer: x brimaNCIG‘uyer:eRbIkñúgmYyryEmRtkaer:100

]TahrN_³ RsHmanépÞRkLa 150m2 cg;eRbICIG‘uer: 4xaM kñúg 100m

2. brimaNCIG‘uer:eRbIR)as;kñúgRsH = 150 x = 6xaM4

100

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bec©keTsciBa©wmRtICalkçN³RKYsar - ONG AIDA...EklMGRsHeLIgvijdUcCa lubrn kþam nigCYsCulPøWRsH RtUveRbIkMe)areRkayeBlbUmTwkRsHBRgwg b¤ eRbIkMe)ar muneBlbBa©ÚlTwk ¬cMeBaHRsHfµI