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BCIT/BC-Hydro Smart Microgrid Initiative and OASIS
Partnerships in Smart Grid Solutions and Technology Innovation
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BCIT Smart Microgrid Applied Research Team (SMART)
Smart Microgrid SystemRenewables / Storage Sub-System
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Smart Microgrid SystemSmart Metering and Customer Interface Sub-System
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Smart Microgrid SystemNetwork Topology & Cyber-Security Sub-Systems
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Microgrid Control Centre
Critical Infrastructure Security and Substation Automation Lab
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BC-Hydro/BCIT Smart Microgrid’s Networks
Smart Microgrid System Energy Management Sub-System
Mobile APP
MicrogridEnergy ManagementSystem
Substation Automation System
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Solar PV Parking Canopies
Power Conversion System (PCS)
Battery Energy Storage System (BESS)
Smart Substation Upgrades
Microgrid Energy Management System
Mobile App
Loads including EV Chargers (EVQC)
BESS &PCS
Solar PV
EVQC
Smart Home Nanogrid SLD
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BC-Hydro/BCIT Smart Microgrid’s Power Plants
BC-Hydro/BCIT Microgrid’s Command & Control
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BC-Hydro/BCIT Energy OASIS
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BC-Hydro/BCIT Energy OASIS
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BC-Hydro/BCIT Energy OASIS
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BC-Hydro/BCIT Energy OASIS
Smart Microgrid System Demand-Response and Energy Planning Sub-Systems
DEMS
Weather forecast(3 days)
EV Charging Usageforecast
Power Grid PowerDemand forecast
WHEN?
From GridTo Grid
OASIS power
DecentralizedEnergy Management System
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BCIT Consumer Portal
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BCIT Campus Energy Power-Flow Plan
EMS plan for a 1 day period17
Smart Microgrid System Grid-Tied and Islanding Applications
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NM Application
Self-generation, Load Displacement Applications35 kV and Below INTERCONNECTION REQUIREMENTS FOR POWER GENERATORS
MAJOR COMPONENTS OF BCIT’s ENERGY OASIS PROJECT:
814-Solar PV Modules Total:250kW
500kWhrs BESS280 kW PCS
Loads: EVQC(s),EVSE& Kiosk
Protection & Ctrl. & PQM
MicrogridEnergy ManagementSystem
Mobile APP
Screenshot Siemens Canada
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Energy OASIS Successful Deliverables Solar PV Parking Canopies – 250KW installed capacity
Power Conversion System (PCS) – 250KW, 4-Quadrant, Grid-Tied
Smart Substation Upgrades – IEC 61850 Protection SEL, Siemens
Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) – 500kWh
Distributed Energy Management and Power Automation Systems (DEMS/PAS)
Loads
2 – Schneider DC Fast Chargers (50kW)
2 – Clipper Creek Level 2 Chargers (8kW)
Parking Lot Lighting (3kW)
Misc Service Loads (14kW)
EV Driver Kiosk
Interconnection Study with BC Hydro
System Functional and Use-case Tests Completed
Seasoned team with cross-sector Smart Grid expertise
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SG System Level Vulnerabilities
Hackers potentially tampering with pricing signals, causing rapid demand changes , causing feeder failures or generation system imbalance
Intruders changing Substation assets parameters (VVO, CB, VR, etc) causing substation shutdown and domino failures
Control Centre HMI – often Windows or Linux machines with inherent security vulnerabilities
LTE – are all-IP, so can be hacked, spoofed, infected with viruses, prone to DoS attacks
WiMAX – jamming, interference, rogue base stations, protocol fuzzing, spoofed management frames
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System Configuration
Tool
SystemConfiguration
Tool
IED Configuration ToolIED Configuration Tool
Inter Bay Bus
Process Bus
StationComputer
Station HMI Engineer
Control & Protection Engineer
The System IntegratorSystem Design Engineer
Validate &Generate
.SCDTesting ToolsTesting Tools
SA Testing & Commissioning
Engineer Configure
TestingEnvironment
Configure SA System
SCLSCL
Merging Unit
IED IEDIEDIED MultipleIEDs
Client
Field Devices SimulatorMerging Unit Merging Unit Merging Units
Time Synchronization
Critical Infrastructure Testing
Capabilities and System Applications
Validate new technologies and products for Utilities market
Utility training on smart grid systems
Cyber security research in Smart Grid
Consumer behavior and demand response research
Remote community electrification and grid design
Safe testing in Living Lab environment for
AMI and Smart Grid communications protocols
Substation automation
Electric vehicle integration
Conservation technologies and efficiencies
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Questions?
Dr. Hassan Farhangi, PhD, PEng, SM-IEEEBCIT Technology CentreBCIT CARI Bldg Wing B, 4355 Mathissi PlaceVancouver, BC, V5G 4S8, CANADA.
Tel: +1-604-456-8074
e-mail: [email protected]
http://www.bcit.ca/microgrid/http://www.smart-microgrid.ca/
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