Article on Pakistan Deep Water Container Port

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    Pakistan Deep Water Container Port at Keamari Groyne,KARACHI

    www.kpt.gov.pk

    Pakistan Deep Water Container Port at Keamari Groyne, Karachi

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    Chairperson KPT, Mrs. Nasreen Haque

    Port, Shipping and Container TerminalsThe efficient management of a huge and vital national organization like

    Karachi Port Trust requires a person with a combination of the outstanding

    leadership qualities, a vast experience of complex institutions, professional

    acumen, personal charisma

    and above all unflagging

    energy and power of

    endurance. Mrs Nasreen Haq

    assumed charge as

    Chairperson on 9th June 2008

    possesses these qualities in

    abundance. The first women

    to be appointed as

    Chairperson in history of ports

    in Pakistan, she is a senior

    civil servant who has served

    many years in challenging

    institutions such as Pakistan Railways, Export Promotion Board, Port

    Qasim Authority, Mass Urban Transportation, where she acquired her

    considerable experience in logistics and commerce. At PQA she was

    exemplary in the management of vital issues relating to the port besides

    being actively involved in drafting the first ever shipping policy of Pakistan.

    Now at helm of the affairs of the

    premier port of the country, she

    displays the same unique combination

    of personal and professional ability.

    On her direction the port not only

    successfully weathered the global

    recession but continues to grow and

    develop the remarkable way achieving

    many unprecedented milestones.

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    Pakistan Deep Water Container Port at Keamari Groyne is

    taking its shape.

    Cargo Village in KPT s Western backwaters

    KPT is investing US$ 300m in the infrastructure development of this

    mega project and has awarded contract for Dredging and Reclamation

    Works to M/s CWE of China. The project ground breaking ceremony wasperformed by the

    Prime Minister of

    Pakistan, on 18th

    April 2009. Under

    the agreement, the

    CWE is carrying out

    32 million cubic

    meters of dredgingand 8 million cubic meters of reclamation works.

    The contract for Marine Protection Works has been awarded to China

    Harbour Engineering Company, which includes construction of three

    breakwaters including sand dykes to cater to the needs of the new deep

    water navigation channel and basin for the PDWCP harbour. The contract

    for construction of quay wall for four berths has also been awarded to the

    same company. The Container Terminal will have both the road and railhinterland connections which will also include connection with the proposed

    Cargo Village at Western Backwaters.

    A vast backup area in the vicinity of the Port has been earmarked for

    Cargo Village. 1500 acres of land is

    planned to be reclaimed to undertake

    activities for containerized, general

    and bulk cargo, export processing

    zone, Industrial zone, customs and

    other related facilities. The cargo

    village will have its own 2 km quay

    wall for berthing of ships with 16m

    draft. It will also have connectivity

    with M-10 ie. Northern Bypass and

    Lyari Express Way. Infrastructure development cost of the project is USD

    400 M. Detailed design of the project has been completed. Pre-

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    PORT BRIDGE OVER CHANNEL CROSSING

    Two new 70 tons bollard pull ASD

    shipping tugs have been acquired

    from Turkey

    qualification of contractors for Dredging & Reclamation works has been

    invited. It will be funded through Public Private Partnership.

    Karachi Port has initiated

    many port connectivity projects. The

    Connectivity to M-10 (Northern

    Bypass) and Lyari Expressway as

    well as internal road and rail links of

    the Cargo vil lage have been

    planned. Similarly, the Pakistan

    Deep Water Container Port will belinked with railway and a cross

    channel bridge connecting the new

    deep draft terminal with Manora

    Island, Cargo Village and Northern Bypass.

    Lately, the port has seen regular arrival of large container ships

    carrying 6000 TEUs (Twenty Feet Equivalent Container Unit). This has

    been facilitated by two 70 ton bollard pull shipping tugs recently acquired

    from Turkey. The deepening of channel was also a major factor in firming

    up this service as previously owners of larger vessels were reluctant to

    dock at Karachi Port.

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    Completion of KICT Phase III and ten years of

    Terminal Operation in Karachi Port celebrated.

    The success of Landlord port strategy, which KPT has adopted is

    evident from the performance of

    private sector container terminalsnamely the KICT and the PICT.

    They have made remarkable

    progress since their inception and

    provide excellent rail and road

    connections to Pakistan s major

    upcountry industrial and

    manufacturing zones. Major

    shipping lines calling at theseterminals are APL, COSCO, MOL, Yang Ming, Evergreen, HMM,

    Samudera, NYK, Maersk, OOCL, Hanjin, TS Line, Hamburg Sud, MISC,

    UASC, SS, MSC, HLL, KKK, WAN HAI, FRS, FCL, ENC etc

    The port now has super post panamax cranes with a reach of

    handling 22 containers across the ship. The port provides round the clock

    safe navigation for all vessels including tankers up to 95,000 DWT. The

    port facilities are very well backedup with goods transit and storage

    areas, for handling, storage and

    clearance of cargo.

    On completion of three

    development phases each, the

    PICT and KICT, have a collective

    quay wall of 1573 meters with 13.5

    and 14 meters draft berths at PICT

    and KICT respectively. Their

    collective container throughput is

    1.15 million TEUs. The Karachi Port had a record handling of containers in

    the concluding financial year, as 1.250 million TEUs (Twenty Foot

    Equivalent Units) were handled.

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    PICT received two additional STS Gantry

    cranes & 10 RTGs in 2009.

    KICT has completed over 11 years of operation and made a foreign

    investment of US$ 120 million. Its Phase-III enhanced facilities were

    inaugurated by Honourable Prime Minister Mr. Yousuf Raza Gillani in Nov2008.

    PICT is the first container terminal owned

    and operated by Pakistanis. It has handled

    41% of TEUs (512,599 containers) during

    the period 2008-09. It has ship to shore

    gantry cranes which can lift two empty

    containers at the same time, therebydoubling empty container moves. Navis

    N4 terminal operating system has

    automated the yard and vessel planning.

    PICT is also developing Inland Container

    Depot to enhance terminal capacity. PICT is a US $ 75 million project on

    BOT basis.

    Both the Container terminals have

    advance container scanner system

    using high-energy X-ray imaging

    technology for detecting smuggled

    weapons and drugs. The construction of

    this facility has significantly increased

    the capacity of the Port for effective

    control on the movement of contra band

    items.

    The long list of other port projects include inauguration of cement

    silos, keel laying of two pusher tugs and a dredge tender being built by

    KS&EW, reconstruction of berths 10-14 with quay wall of 776 meters,

    which commenced in March 2008 & expected completion period is 3 years.

    The cost of 1st phase of five berths is Rs.5.5 Billion. The reconstruction of

    four more berths (15-17A) with quay wall length of 922 meters is also

    planned at estimated cost of Rs. 6 billion.

    Container scanning systems are fully

    operational in PICT and KICT.

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    On 21st January 2010, 1.87-Kilometer-long newly laid railway track for

    the transportation of bulk coal from Groyne Yard at Karachi Port became

    operational with the departure of thefirst coal train . The railway line has

    been laid at a cost of 55.54 million

    rupees. Initially one coal carrying

    train would be operated daily and

    subsequently the frequency would

    increase to three-four trains daily.

    KPT is handling 3.6 million tons of

    coal annually.

    KPT has re-invigorated the marketing department of the port and has

    successfully progressed in harnessing new businesses for the port. The

    KPT s Human Resources Department has been re-organized on the

    modern lines to create effectiveness and efficiency. KPT is establishing

    200,000 gallons capacity De-Salination Plant at Manora. Similarly,

    reconstruction of jetties for the Fishermen of Baba and Bhit Island has also

    been planned. KPT has gone out of the way and taken in hand thedredging programme of Pasni Fish Harbour making the harbour useable for

    navigation of fishing boats of Baluchistan province. The food court project,

    envisaged for the setting up of a world class food court on BOT basis for

    twenty years, will be inaugurated shortly. The facility has been planned in

    the vicinity of KPT s Native Jetty Bridge and Jinnah BridgeRotary.

    While responding to market demands and with the approval of

    present Government, KPT has reduced its port charges and is offering

    services comparable to other ports of the region. The port being the

    principal port is playing a special role in the national development process

    by attracting private sector investments for major development projects.