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Argus: Visual Sensing for Large-Scale Tracking Colin Low Internet Systems and Storage Laboratory HP Laboratories Bristol HPL-2005-12(R.1) February 6, 2006* remote sensing, computer vision, tracking, scene analysis An architecture and theory are provided for tracking many thousands of people with a large scale network of cameras. Cameras are not used to identify individuals; instead they generate a robust and characteristic visual signature, and probabilistic techniques derived from air and naval theatre tracking are used to construct maximum likelihood tracks. A novel feature of the system is that the topology of the camera network is deduced from very noisy data, and the system performs deductively without an explicit a priori representation of the camera network. Detailed simulation confirms the theoretical analysis and shows the algorithms can perform well. Applications are likely to include reconstructive analysis of criminal acts in public places, route analysis in commercial zones, and security in transport termini. * Internal Accession Date Only Approved for External Publication © Copyright 2006 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.

Argus: Visual Sensing for Large-Scale Tracking · computer vision, tracking, scene analysis An architecture and theory are provided for tracking many thousands of people with a large

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Page 1: Argus: Visual Sensing for Large-Scale Tracking · computer vision, tracking, scene analysis An architecture and theory are provided for tracking many thousands of people with a large

Argus: Visual Sensing for Large-Scale Tracking Colin Low Internet Systems and Storage Laboratory HP Laboratories Bristol HPL-2005-12(R.1) February 6, 2006* remote sensing, computer vision, tracking, scene analysis

An architecture and theory are provided for tracking many thousands ofpeople with a large scale network of cameras. Cameras are not used to identify individuals; instead they generate a robust and characteristicvisual signature, and probabilistic techniques derived from air and navaltheatre tracking are used to construct maximum likelihood tracks. Anovel feature of the system is that the topology of the camera network isdeduced from very noisy data, and the system performs deductivelywithout an explicit a priori representation of the camera network.Detailed simulation confirms the theoretical analysis and shows the algorithms can perform well. Applications are likely to includereconstructive analysis of criminal acts in public places, route analysis incommercial zones, and security in transport termini.

* Internal Accession Date Only Approved for External Publication © Copyright 2006 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.

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