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Arabidopsis thealiana AT3G56230 AT4G18650 What are the functions of them? Are they important for seed development? Spring 2004 Mariko Onozawa

Arabidopsis thealiana AT3G56230 AT4G18650 What are the functions of them? Are they important for seed development? Spring 2004 Mariko Onozawa

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Page 1: Arabidopsis thealiana AT3G56230 AT4G18650 What are the functions of them? Are they important for seed development? Spring 2004 Mariko Onozawa

Arabidopsis thealianaAT3G56230AT4G18650

What are the functions of them?

Are they important for seed development?

Spring 2004 Mariko Onozawa

Page 2: Arabidopsis thealiana AT3G56230 AT4G18650 What are the functions of them? Are they important for seed development? Spring 2004 Mariko Onozawa

What is AT3G56230?

・ About 1200bps.

・ 5’UTR.

・ Three SALK lines.

・ This protein containing BTB/POZ domain.

What is AT4G18650?

・ About 1400bps.

・ 5’ and 3’UTR.

・ No SALK line.

・ This protein is related to transcription

factor and has weak similarity to

TGAGG-sequence specific DNA-

binding protein(TGA-2.1).

FV RVFV RV

Page 3: Arabidopsis thealiana AT3G56230 AT4G18650 What are the functions of them? Are they important for seed development? Spring 2004 Mariko Onozawa

mRNA

*Find the pattern of mRNA concentration

RT-PCR (SRB)

Genechip database

Gene

* Find KOs of my gene

Madison lines

SALK lines

Phenotype

*Study a phenotype of plants which containing the KO

Check genotypes of the plants (SALK)

mRNA Gene Phenotype

Reverse Genetics

Page 4: Arabidopsis thealiana AT3G56230 AT4G18650 What are the functions of them? Are they important for seed development? Spring 2004 Mariko Onozawa

RT-PCR result using SRB (AT3G56230)

Genechip data*RT-PCR result says that the gene which is

homologous toAT3G56230 is expressed at all

stages and organs of SRB.

*Genechip data says that AT3G56230

is expressed only at Mature green seed,

Seedling (3DAI), Roots and stem.

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

Ovu

les

24-Hr S

eeds

Mid-

Matu

ration

Matu

re G

S

Post-

Matu

ration G

S

seedlin

g (3DAI)

Leave

s

Roots

Ste

m

AT4G18650AT3G56230

A border between presence and absence

Leaves

+R

T

-RT -RT -RT -RT -RT-RT -RT -RTStem

+

RT

Flow

er +

RT

Ovules

+R

T

Em

bryo +

RT

Axes

+R

T

Leaves

+R

T

Stem

+

RT

control

gene specific

Page 5: Arabidopsis thealiana AT3G56230 AT4G18650 What are the functions of them? Are they important for seed development? Spring 2004 Mariko Onozawa

Is there any KO of my gene in Madison lines?*AT3G56230

I couldn’t find any KO of AT3G56230.The insertion site is upstream of the gene. (-594bp)

*AT4G18650

I couldn’t find any KO of AT4G18650.The insertion site is downstream of the gene.

FV RV

R19

FV RV

R15

Page 6: Arabidopsis thealiana AT3G56230 AT4G18650 What are the functions of them? Are they important for seed development? Spring 2004 Mariko Onozawa

Checking phenotypes of the plants

T-DNA,homo 1,4WT, homo 2,3,5,6

①WT ①T-DNA ②WT, T-DNA

Only tubilan’s bands

nothing

Some samples don’t have any band.

①WT ①T-DNA②WT, T-DNA

Only tubulin’s bandsNothing

Some seedlings don’t have any band.

③WT, T-DNA

④WT, T-DNAsmears

1 2 3 4 5 6WC 1 2 3 4 5 6WC

③WT, T-DNA

smears

④WT T-DNA

1 2 3 4 5 6 WC 1 2 3 4 5 6 WC

Page 7: Arabidopsis thealiana AT3G56230 AT4G18650 What are the functions of them? Are they important for seed development? Spring 2004 Mariko Onozawa

I couldn’t find any significant difference between WT and mutant plants.

T-DNA Wild Type

Page 8: Arabidopsis thealiana AT3G56230 AT4G18650 What are the functions of them? Are they important for seed development? Spring 2004 Mariko Onozawa

What should be done next to study the functions?

*Get more plants which have a insertion in the genes.*Observe and study the knockout plants.*Study with other knockout lines.

The final goal is to answer these questions.

*What is the function of the protein?*What is the structure of the protein?*How it is regulated?

What we did in this class is only the beginning of the research.