April 14, 2015 Lindenwood University Presentation Minyu Cao,
ASA Taylor Pickett, FSA
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What is an actuary? Why would I want to be one? How do I
prepare for a career as an actuary? What is reinsurance? About RGA
Table of Contents 2
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What is an Actuary? 3
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We manage risk. The future is uncertain and full of risk. Risk
is the chance that an undesirable event will occur. Risk is
opportunity! That's where actuaries come in. We are the backbone of
financial security. Actuaries are known for: Unbeatable analytical
and problem-solving skills. Trustworthy and respected judgment.
Technical expertise. Actuaries are experts in: Evaluating the
likelihood of future events. Designing creative ways to reduce the
likelihood of undesirable events. Decreasing the impact of
undesirable events that do occur. What is an Actuary? 4
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Actuaries are involved in your everyday life: Auto insurance
premiums Life insurance product development Retirement funding and
planning Social security Manage assets and liabilities for banks
and other financial institutions What is an actuary? 5
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Typically the insurance industry (~45%) Life Health Property
& Casualty Retirement/Pensions Reinsurance But opportunities
are available elsewhere: Consulting Enterprise Risk Management
(ERM) Government (Social Security, Medicare, Dept. of Labor)
Investments & Asset Management Marketing/Sales Organizations
Where do actuaries work? 6
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Taylor is an associate actuary in the Research team at Global
Research and Development Minyu is an assistant actuary in the
Predictive Analytics team at Global Research and Development
Department. What do we do? 7
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Why do we need research? Answer questions from other
departments Answer questions from clients Improve our business
operations (pricing, underwriting, claims) Forms of research
content Bulletins Whitepapers Webcasts Larger scale studies
Research 8
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Predictive Analytics 9 Models range from simple linear
regression to advanced techniques including decision trees, neural
networks, generalized linear models and generalized additive
models. The deployment of predictive analytics and models is both
art and science. Models must be chosen to get the best fit of data
and factor variables to produce a strong predictive target outcome.
It is an approach to forecasting an outcome or probability,
typically using historical facts and data.
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10 Achieve growth in sales via the bancassurance channel. Sell
bank customers protection products on a guaranteed issue or
simplified issue basis with minimal impact on price. Cross Sell
Models Predictive Analytics Improve the customer experience by:
Issue policies faster Reduce the UW process for customers most
likely to be standard Reduce acquisition expenses Leverage the
value of their internal data Bank Customer Life Policyholder
Penetration
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Ours has been a top-ranked job. Actuaries have the best job in
America, according to a April 2013 study by CareerCast.com Number 1
best job: Actuary Forbes 2013 The 10 Best Jobs of 2011:
Mathematician, Actuary and Statistician ranked #2, #3, #4 by
CareerCast.com Why does it rank so highly: High Income Job Security
Low Stress Environments Growth Opportunity Work is Intellectually
Stimulating Why become an actuary? 11
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You want to explain to everyone you know what an actuary is You
want your judgment to be highly-valued and trusted You want to
participate in high-level business decision-making You want skills
that are transferrable across industries You enjoy learning
something new everyday You want the opportunity to travel You like
advancement that is merit-based (exams, experience) You want a
professional title Why become an actuary? 12
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13 What should I do to prepare?
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Get a degree Actuarial Science Mathematics, Statistics,
Economics, Finance Exams, Exams, Examsand more Exams Necessary
stepping stone into the industry Progression through exams can
dictate abilities as an actuary Paid study time & materials and
defined salary increases Internships, Internships, Internships Goal
obtain at least 1 internship while in college Nothing beats
real-world experience Internships lead to full-time employment Did
I mention they pay well? 14
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Accounting courses Business Related courses Communication
courses Useful College Courses 15
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Extremely important early in your career Details will vary
depending on your company and job function Common to (almost) all
actuaries Excel V isual B asic for A pplications (VBA)
Role-specific skills R Database programs (e.g. Toad, SQL Server,
SAS) and coding languages (e.g. SQL) Modeling software (e.g.
Prophet, MoSes, TAS, VIPiTech) Build Your Technical Skills 16
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Most analysis done here Important functions Vlookup Index Match
Indirect Others too many too list! Important analysis tools Charts
(many types) Pivot tables PowerPivot / Cubes (when dealing with
very large data sets) Build Your Technical Skills 17 Excel
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Runs behind the scenes in all of MS office (even Outlook) Very
useful for automating repetitive processes Huge potential for time
savings Able to do anything you could yourself in Excel through
programming Create and modify charts or pivot tables Move data
Create and modify formulas Add tabs, create new workbooks,
open/close existing workbooks Able to do some things you cant in
normal Excel Execute changes on an external DB (e.g. create,
update, delete tables) Create text files Build Your Technical
Skills 18 Visual Basic for Applications (VBA)
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Excel VBA SQL ACCESS AXIS Pricing Tool MoSes Asset Intensive,
Structured Finance, etc. R Predictive Modeling Commonly used
software varies by departments. Intern Projects 1 st step Technical
Skills
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Macro updating for research bulletin maps 20 Some examples -
Global Research Team
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21 Reinsurance 101
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An agreement to transfer one or more elements of a risk
contained in an insurance contract in whole or in part from one
party (ceding company) to another (reinsurer, or assuming company)
What is Reinsurance? We provide insurance to insurance
companies
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Risk diversification Increase capacity larger policies Mitigate
volatility in financial results Capital/tax management Catastrophic
Protection Enter a new market Expertise Transfer Why Use
Reinsurance?
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So Where do actuaries fit in the business function? 24
Sales Pricing Treaties Claims Assumed Administration New
Product Quote Request New Product Quote Claim Request Treaty
Negotiations Statements, Data, & Premiums Pricing Information
Claim Payment Quote Won Including Sales Sales Visit
RGACUSTOMERSRGACUSTOMERS RGA Business Workflow Sales Pricing Value
Added Services
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RetrocessionairesRetrocessionaires Statements, Data, &
Premiums Retro Admin Overretained? Claim Request
RGACUSTOMERSRGACUSTOMERS Sales Pricing Treaties Claims Assumed
Administration New Product Quote Request New Product Quote Claim
Request Treaty Negotiations Statements, Data, & Premiums
Pricing Information Claim Payment Quote Won Including Sales Sales
Visit RGA Business Workflow Sales Pricing Value Added Services
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RetrocessionairesRetrocessionaires Statements, Data, &
Premiums Retro Admin Overretained? Claim Request
RGACUSTOMERSRGACUSTOMERS Sales Pricing Treaties Claims Assumed
Administration New Product Quote Request New Product Quote Claim
Request Treaty Negotiations Statements, Data, & Premiums
Pricing Information Claim Payment Quote Won Including Sales Sales
Visit Retro Negotiations Claim Payment Finance & Valuation
Acctng/Val Info RGA Business Workflow Sales Pricing Finance &
Valuation Value Added Services
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Research and Development Management and Information Analysis
Structured Finance Risk Management Corporate Modeling Actuarial
Department Pricing Valuation US Mortality Market Pricing Annuity
Pricing US Valuation Asset Intensive Valuation Administration
Business Development Other Related Other Actuarial
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30 About RGA
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Global Headquarters in Chesterfield, MO Founded in 1973 as
General American Re, a reinsurance division created by General
American Life Insurance Company 1979 General American Res first
actuary Greig Woodring (current CEO) Currently almost 2,000
employees worldwide 400 Actuaries RGA Highlights The security of
experience. The power of innovation.
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Global Recognition Highly Rated; Highly Regarded by
Clients
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Geographic Expansion RGA in 2001 11 Offices U.S. Canada U.K.
Australia Japan South Africa Mexico Spain Hong Kong Malaysia Taiwan
Total Net Premiums 2001 = $1.7 billion
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RGA Today Solid global footprint, market leader in most key
markets Total Net Premiums 2014 = $8.3 billion 26 Offices serving
our clients in over 70 countries
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STIR Short Term International Rotation Program 35 The STIR
program is designed to provide project-based opportunities to grow
skills while experiencing new cultures and learning how RGA
operates in other parts of the world. Many RGA young actuaries have
taken this opportunity to other offices Toronto, London, Paris,
Hong Kong and Beijing Unique Career Development Opportunity
Enhanced professional growth and development Gained new cultural
perspectives Learned the insurance market in another country
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New Headquarters
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RGA Actuarial Internship Program What is considered an
excellent internship experience? Have challenging work Learn about
the wide application of Actuarial profession Experience the RGA
Culture Network RGA is a big company with a small companys feel.
Push yourself. Ask a lot of questions. Underwriting, Actuarial
Communication, Business Development Enjoy yourself and make
connections.
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Many different paths you can take 38 Research Actuaries
Valuation Actuaries Pricing Actuaries And more Intern
Rotations
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Over 20 Presentations from a range of departments related to
Actuarial Functions Two sessions per week Technical informational
Mind opening Summer Speaker Series 39 Excel & Programming tips
Overview on the RGA actuarial departments Actuarial Knowledge
Industry Trend
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RGA Actuarial Internship Program Who are we looking for? Sharp
analytical and problem-solving skills Impeccable integrity and
honesty Work extremely well in groups Excellent listening skills Be
flexible Learn how to inform, communicate and influence skillfully
Strong technical skills Learn all the time, from every possible
source Self Motivation, Problem Solving, Creativity, and
Communication Skills