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Hannyvan May Infante July 18, 2015 BSE31 Principles ofeac!in" 2 #$ #pproac! %forei"n aut!ors& a$ #pproac! is a 'ay of (ealin" 'it! so)et!in" or a 'ay of (oin" or t!in a+out so)et!in"$ Met!o( is a 'ay of (oin" so)et!in" or a careful or"a plan t!at controls t!e 'ay so)et!in" is (one$ ec!ni.ue is a 'ay of so)et!in" +y usin" special *no'le("e or s*ill$ It coul( also +e t!e ' person perfor)s +asic p!ysical )ove)ents or s*ills$ (Merriam-Webster Dictionary) +$#n approac! is a set of correlative assu)ptions (ealin" 'it! t!e natu lan"ua"e teac!in" an( learnin"$ It (escri+es t!e nature of t!e su+/ec to +e tau"!t$ Met!o( is an overall plan for t!e or(erly presentation lan"ua"e )aterial, no part of '!ic! contra(icts, an( all of '!ic! is upon, t!e selecte( approac!$ (Approaches and Methods in Language Teaching, Jack C !ichards Theodore " !odgers, page #$) B$ #pproac! %filipino aut!ors& a$ #pproac! is a set of assu)ptions t!at (efine +eliefs an( t!eories a+o nature of t!e learner an( t!e process of learnin"$ (%rincip&es o' Teaching , page ##) +$#pproac! is an enli"!tene( vie'point of teac!in"$ It provi(es soun( p!ilosop!y an( orientation to t!e '!ole process of teac!in" in '!ic! selection of an instructional )et!o( is part an( parcel of$ (%rincip&es and "trategies o' Teaching, ictorina * Acero, %hD, + e&y MA, erminia * Castro, MA, pp # -# ., /irst +dition 000, !e1 2ook "tor $ #pproac! %Internet& a$ to co)e nearer in position, ti)e, .uality, c!aracter, etc, http455666the'reedictionarycom5approach b to spea* to so)eone a+out so)et!in" for t!e first ti)e, especially in as* for !elp or )a*e an offer$ http455666macmi&&andictionarycom575di75american5approach $Met!o( %forei"n aut!ors&

Approach, Methods, And Techniques

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Hannyvan May InfanteJuly 18, 2015BSE31Principles of Teaching 2A. Approach (foreign authors)a. Approach is a way of dealing with something or a way of doing or thinking about something. Method is a way of doing something or a careful/organized plan that controls the way something is done. Technique is a way of doing something by using special knowledge or skill. It could also be the way that a person performs basic physical movements or skills. (Merriam-Webster Dictionary)b. An approach is a set of correlative assumptions dealing with the nature of language teaching and learning. It describes the nature of the subject matter to be taught. Method is an overall plan for the orderly presentation of language material, no part of which contradicts, and all of which is based upon, the selected approach.(Approaches and Methods in Language Teaching, Jack C. Richards, Theodore S. Rodgers, page 19)B. Approach (filipino authors)a. Approach is a set of assumptions that define beliefs and theories about the nature of the learner and the process of learning.(Principles of Teaching 2, page 11)b. Approach is an enlightened viewpoint of teaching. It provides sound philosophy and orientation to the whole process of teaching in which the selection of an instructional method is part and parcel of.(Principles and Strategies of Teaching, Victorina O. Acero, Ph.D., Evelyn S. Javier, M.A., Herminia O. Castro, M.A., pp. 122-124, First Edition 2000, Rex Book Store, Inc.)

C. Approach (Internet)a. to come nearer in position, time, quality, character, etc, http://www.thefreedictionary.com/approachb. to speak to someone about something for the first time, especially in order to ask for help or make an offer.http://www.macmillandictionary.com//di/american/approachD. Method (foreign authors)a. Method is procedural. Within one approach, there can be many methods.(Approaches and Methods in Language Teaching, Jack C. Richards, Theodore S. Rodgers, page 19)b. A discipline or system sometimes considered a branch of logic that deals with the principles applicable to inquiry into exposition of some subjects.(Webster's third new international dictionary, RP,PE,1625.W399,1993)E. Method (filipino authors)a. Method refers to an organized, orderly, systematic, well-planned procedure. It consists of steps which are logically arranged aimed at achieving the specific aims of instruction, at enhancing greater teaching and maximizing learning output. Method directs and guides the teacher in all class activities and involves as well, the organization of materials to get things done.(Principles and Strategies of Teaching, Victorina O. Acero, Ph.D., Evelyn S. Javier,M.A., Herminia O. Castro, M.A., pp. 122-124, First Edition 2000, Rex Book Store, Inc.)b. Method is an integral part of teaching. In teaching, method is a systematic plan to achieve a learning objective. It is a procedure that must be followed "strictly" to attain a goal. It refers to a series of related and progressive acts performed by the teacher and students to achieve the objectives of a lesson. It is a well-planned procedure that guides the direction in undertaking a learning activity. Educators take method as "a pattern or manner of treating people, objects and events that is directed purposely toward the achievement of an instructional goal."(Methods of Teaching, Gloria G. Salandanan, Ph.D., pp. 14-15, 2012 2nd revised edition, Lorimar Publishing, Inc.)F. Method (Internet)a. An established, habitual, logical, or prescribed practice or systematic process of achieving certain ends with accuracy and efficiency, usually in an ordered sequence of fixed steps.http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/method.html

b. An established, habitual, logical, or prescribed practice or systematic process of achieving certain ends with accuracy and efficiency, usually in an ordered sequence of fixed steps. See also scientific method and procedure.http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/method.htmlG. Technique (foreign authors)a. Technique signifies a series of steps that one takes to employ any general model being used in the classroom. When we use the term method, it implies some orderly way of doing something. (Teaching Strategies: A Guide to Effective Instruction, Donald C. Orlich, Robert J. Harder, Richard C. Callahan, Michael S. Trevisan, Abbie H. Brown, pp. 4-5, Ninth Edition 2009)b. A technique is implementational that which actually takes place in a classroom. It is a particular trick, strategy, or contrivance used to accomplish an immediate objective. Techniques must be consistent with a method, and therefore in harmony with an approach as well. (Anthony 1963: 63-67)(Approaches and Methods in Language Teaching, Jack C. Richards, Theodore S. Rodgers, page 19)

H. Technique (filipino authors)a. Technique is implementational, and that which actually takes place in a classroom. It is a particular trick, or contrivance, used to accomplish an immediate objective. It is usually consistent with a method, and, therefore, in harmony with an approach as well. It is also defined as a procedural variation of a given method. It involves a highly personalized style of carrying out a particular step of a given method.(Principles and Strategies of Teaching, Victorina O. Acero, Ph.D., Evelyn S. Javier, M.A., Herminia O. Castro, M.A., pp. 122-124, First Edition 2000, Rex Book Store, Inc.)b. Technique refers to the art, style or manner of a teacher's performance in following a procedure. It includes ones ability or expertise in carrying out a task in a cautious and "watchful" way. An alert teacher may vary her technique in a class demonstration by using more attractive familiar materials in the room, instead of what is commonly used.(Methods of Teaching, Gloria G. Salandanan, Ph.D., pp. 14-15,2012 2nd revised edition, Lorimar Publishing, Inc.)I. Technique (Internet)a. practical method or art applied to some particular taskhttp://www.audioenglish.org/dictionary/technique.htmb. skillfulness in the command of fundamentals deriving from practice and familiarityhttp://www.audioenglish.org/dictionary/technique.htmII. Analysis1. Do the different authors have the same idea in their definition or meaning?Yes, they still have the same idea but they interpret those meaning/ definitions based on their own experiences and beliefs. 2. Are there contradictions in the meaning? What are the contradictions?For me theres no contradiction in the definitions of each author maybe they just use different word to express it but its still the same.3. What can you conclude after comparing the different meanings?All those meanings and authors that Ive search have their different explanation in the meaning of a word, maybe its affected by how they think or work or how did they interpret a certain work but for me they all have same thought and ideas.