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Ananda T. Byrappa, GE India Technology Centre
Copyright Compliance and Institutional Repositories: The Do’s, Don’t’s and Challenges
Ananda T. Byrappa
Manager, Whitney Knowledge Centre
GE India Technology Centre
Bangalore, INDIA
Email: [email protected]
Invited Presentation Prepared for "NATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON OPEN ACCESS AND BUILDING INSTITUTIONAL REPOSITORIES"21-23 Jan 2009 at National Aerospace Laboratories (NAL), Bangalore.
Presentation Plan
• Copyright: Worries and perceptions
• Copyright: What is it?
• Possible copyright violations/Challenges in IR
• What makes your organisation IR compliant ?
• Project RoMEO and the Solutions
• Trends and Challenges
• Useful links
Ananda T. Byrappa, GE Global Research, Bangalore
Copyright and IR: Worries or Perceptions?
• Copyright law is complex in nature
• Fear of “accidentally” violating copyright
• Rights/Permissions: Time consuming
• RoMEO: “Green” is not clear cut
• Can we trust Librarian’s/IR Manager’s copyright expertise?
• RoMEO/Sherpa Publisher
•Copyright Database
Ananda T. Byrappa, GE India Technology Centre
Copyright, Infringement and Fair use… Copyright Definition
the exclusive legal right to reproduce, publish, sell, or distribute the matter and form of something (as a literary, musical, or artistic work)
Source: Webster’s Dictionary
Copyright Infringement
Copyright infringement is using someone else's work without getting rights holders permission
Fair use
Fair use allows limited use of copyrighted material without requiring permission from the rights holders, such as use for scholarship or review
Ananda T. Byrappa, GE India Technology Centre
Possible copyright Threats/Challenges
• Authors giving away the copyright to their publications
• Publisher’s copyright title transfer agreements
• Different countries have different rules and traditions regarding copyright
• Lack of IR copyright polices
• Photocopying and scanning of documents, images, artworks
• Document Delivery Service
• Inter Library Loan
• Addition of newspaper clippings
Ananda T. Byrappa, GE India Technology Centre
What makes you IR compliant …
• Awareness about copyright
• Information Classification/security policy
• Rights negotiation
• Commitment to compliance
• FAQs, Roadmaps on copyright
• Need for policies with every stakeholder – Author, Institution, third party content owner and the user
• Each IR needs its own “conditions of deposit” (words shouldn’t scare authors off from depositing)
Ananda T. Byrappa, GE India Technology Centre
Trends and Challenges …
• Increasing awareness about copyright
• Commitment on compliance: CCC and rightsphere
• Digital form of Content
• Technology: Boon or barrier?
• Rights-holder’s issues
• Need for Indian equivalent of CCC/CLA
• SHERPA/RoMEO Solutions
Ananda T. Byrappa, GE India Technology Centre
Useful Links…
• RoMEO Project
http://www.lboro.ac.uk/departments/dis/disresearch/romeo/index.html
• SHERPA/RoMEO - Publisher copyright policies & self-archiving
http://www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeo.php
• Copyright Clearance Centre (CCC)
http://www.copyright.com
• Copyright Copyright Licensing Agency (CLA)
http://www.cla.co.uk
• Indian Copyright Office
http://copyright.gov.in
Ananda T. Byrappa, GE India Technology Centre
SHERPA/RoMEO Project
The RoMEO Project (Rights MEtadata for Open archiving) was a JISC funded project (2002/3) at the University of Loughborough to investigate the rights issues surrounding the self-archiving of research in the UK community under the Open Archive Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting (OAI-PMH)
SHEPA database helps to find out what permissions are normally given as part of each's copyright transfer agreement
Ananda T. Byrappa, GE India Technology Centre