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An Overview of the Reentry and Reintegration of Former Offenders in Austin and Travis County Austin/Travis County Reentry Roundtable CAN Council Presenta1on April 21, 2014

An Overview of the Reentry and Reintegration of …...0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000 1977 1979 1981 1983 1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999

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Page 1: An Overview of the Reentry and Reintegration of …...0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000 1977 1979 1981 1983 1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999

An Overview of the Reentry and Reintegration of Former Offenders in

Austin and Travis County

Austin/Travis County Reentry Roundtable

CAN  Council  Presenta1on  April  21,  2014  

Page 2: An Overview of the Reentry and Reintegration of …...0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000 1977 1979 1981 1983 1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999

What  is  Reentry?  

   

The  transi1on  of  individuals  from  prison  or  jail  back  into  the  community.  

 

Page 3: An Overview of the Reentry and Reintegration of …...0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000 1977 1979 1981 1983 1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999

0

100,000

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300,000

400,000

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800,000

1977 1979 1981 1983 1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011

Num

ber  o

f  Releases

Prison  Releases

U.S  Prison  Releases,  1977  -­‐ 2012

   U.S.  (excl.  TX)    Texas

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• 650,000  released  from  prison  each  year  • 850,000  on  parole;  4M  on  proba1on  • An  es1mated  65M  to  100M  persons  have  a  criminal  record  in  the  US  

U.S.:  

• 77,000  released  from  prison  each  year  • 85,000  on  parole  • 162K  on  felony  proba1on,  96K  on  misd.  proba1on    • 12M  with  a  criminal  record  

Texas:  

• 2,700  released  from  prison  each  year    • 2,800  on  parole    • 16,000  on  proba1on  

Local:  

The  data  reveals…  

Page 5: An Overview of the Reentry and Reintegration of …...0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000 1977 1979 1981 1983 1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999
Page 6: An Overview of the Reentry and Reintegration of …...0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000 1977 1979 1981 1983 1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999

The  data  reveals…  

•  We  spend  $3.3  billion  each  year  in  Texas  on  prisons,  which  equates  to  $21,000  per  prisoner  per  year.    –  By  comparison,  the  federal  poverty  threshold  for  a  single  member  household  is  $11,670.    

•  State  funding  for  proba1on:  $300  million.  

•  State  funding  for  parole:  $165  million.    

•  Local  funding  for  APD:  $308  million.    

Page 7: An Overview of the Reentry and Reintegration of …...0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000 1977 1979 1981 1983 1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999

Benefits-­‐to-­‐Cost  of  Rehabilita1on  and  Reintegra1on  Programs  

•  For  every  dollar  spent  on  community-­‐based  employment  training  and  job  assistance  programs,  there  is  a  benefit  of  $43.26.  

•  Non-­‐intensive  drug  treatment  in  prison:  $31.34.  •  Cogni1ve  behavioral  therapy  for  high  to  moderate-­‐risk  

offenders:  $24.72.  •  Intensive  drug  treatment  in  prison:  $14.82.  •  Outpa1ent  drug  treatment  in  the  community:  $10.85.  

•  By  comparison,  the  benefit-­‐to-­‐cost  of  policing:  $6.50.    Source:  Washington  State  Ins1tute  for  Public  Policy  (h`p://www.wsipp.wa.gov/BenefitCost?topicId=2)  

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Aus1n/Travis  County  Reentry  Roundtable  

Vision:  A  community  that  values  and  supports  the  successful  reentry  and  integra6on  of  former  offenders.    Mission:  To  be  a  robust  collabora6ve  to  promote  public  safety  through  effec6ve  reentry  and  reintegra6on  of  formerly  incarcerated  persons  and  individuals  with  criminal  histories.    

 

 

Page 9: An Overview of the Reentry and Reintegration of …...0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000 1977 1979 1981 1983 1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999

History  of  the  A/TCRRT  

•  Launched  in  2004.  •  CAN  was  a  sponsor  of  the  A/TCRRT’s  kickoff  forum  in  2004,  and  has  been  a  valued  partner  ever  since.  

•  A/TCRRT  membership  is  open  to  organiza1ons  and  individuals  who  confirm  their  interest  in  suppor1ng  its  mission  and  work.  Members  include  governmental  agencies,  faith-­‐based  and  community  organiza1ons,  and  other  nongovernmental  en11es  and  individuals.    

   

 

 

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Click  to  edit  Master  1tle  style  A/TCRRT  Planning  Council  Members  

Designated  Governmental  Slots  include:  Aus1n  Downtown  Community  Court  Aus1n  Police  Department  Aus1n  Travis  County  Integral  Care  Texas  Department  of  Criminal  Jus1ce  Travis  Co.  Adult  Proba1on  Travis  Co.  Criminal  Jus1ce  Planning  Travis  Co.  Courts  at  Law  Travis  Co.  District  A`orney’s  Office  Travis  Co.  District  Courts  Travis  Co.  Sheriff’s  Office  U.S.  Bureau  of  Prisons  

   

   

Members  also  include  Formerly  Incarcerated  Individuals  as  well  as  representa1ves  affiliated  with  the  following  organiza1ons:    Aus1n  Community  College  Goodwill  Industries  Texas  Department  of  Family  and  Protec1ve  Services  Texas  State  University  Travis  Co.  Health  and  Human  Services  University  of  Texas  at  Aus1n  

 

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Commi@ees  and  

Focus  Teams   Planning  Council

Community Community

Iden1fies  the  needs/barriers  for  “real  life”  change  

Makes  recommenda1ons  for  change  to  address  needs/

barriers  

Governing  body  for  the  A/TCRRT  that  is  the  catalyst  for  

change    

Cost  effec1ve  improvement  in  public  safety  

through  reduced  recidivism  

Structure  of  Our  Work  

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A/TCRRT  Community  Impact  

FY14  Ac1vi1es:  o  Strategic  Planning:  The  A/TCRRT  is  in  the  process  of  developing  a  3-­‐year  strategic  plan  

o  Research:  ü Social  Impact  Bonds  ü Reentry  Report  Card    

o  Community  Awareness:    ü Presenta1on  to  employers  on  “Benefits  of  Hiring  Former  Offenders”  ü Presenta1ons  at  Vision  Reentry  Summit,  Restora1ve  Jus1ce  Conference,  State  Reentry  Coali1on  

ü Quarterly  Newsle`ers    

o  Community  Service/Give  Back:    ü Sponsored  a  youth  resident  at  Legacy  House  ü Resource  fair  booths  provided  over  1,200  pieces  of  literature  on  community  supports/services  to  over  500  individuals    

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PLACE  TO  LIVE  FAMILY  

REUNIFICATION  

INDEBTEDNESS   IDENTIFICATION  MENTAL  HEALTH  AND  SUBSTANCE  ABUSE  SERVICES  

WORK  

Challenges  to  Effec1ve  Reentry    and  Reintegra1on  

Page 14: An Overview of the Reentry and Reintegration of …...0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000 1977 1979 1981 1983 1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999

Reentry  Myth  #1  

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Reentry  Myth  #2  

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Reentry  Myth  #3  

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Call  to  Ac1on  

o  Help  dispel  the  myths  of  reentry.  

o  Work  to  expand  “ban  the  box”  ini1a1ves  locally  and  statewide,  including  to  both  public  and  private  employers.  

o  Work  to  expand  access  to,  and  resources  for,  mental  health  and  substance  abuse  treatment  and  services.  

o  Work  to  expand  access  to  housing  for  individuals  with  criminal  records.    

o  Encourage  limits  on  the  sale  and  dissemina1on  of  mug  shots  and  criminal  records.  

Page 18: An Overview of the Reentry and Reintegration of …...0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000 1977 1979 1981 1983 1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999

For  More  Informa1on  

•  A`end  our  monthly  mee1ngs:  –  Planning  Council:  2nd  Mondays  of  each  month;  700  Lavaca,  Rm.  1.112  –  Evidence-­‐Based  Prac1ces:  1st  Mondays  of  each  month;  1105  E.  Cesar  

Chavez  –  Support  Systems:  3rd  Tuesdays  of  each  month;  6505  Airport  Blvd.,  

Lonestar  Room  –  XOffenders’  Council:  1st  Mondays  of  each  month;  3710  Cedar  Street  

 •  Visit  the  A/TCRRT  website:  h`p://www.reentryroundtable.net/    •  Contact:  Jeri  Houchins,  Administra1ve  Director  

–  Landline:    (512)  873-­‐4959;    Cell:    (512)  662-­‐2005  –  [email protected]