An Ordinary of Arms 1895

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    BOSTON PUBLIC LIBRARY

    HISTORY DEPARTMENT

    NOT TO BE TAKEN FROM ROOM' ' * JPC'S i.C. 99): i;. I

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    AN

    Ordinary of ArmsCONTAINED IN

    THE PUBLIC REGISTER OF ALL ARMS ANDBEARINGS IN SCOTLAND

    BYJAMES BALFOUR PAUL

    LYON KING OF ARMS

    EDINBURGHWILLIAM GREEN & SONSi

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    INTRODUCTIONT would be out of place in the introduction to a work

    intended entirely as a book of reference, and which willnot probably come under the eye of the general reader,to enter into any apology, if it were needed, for thestudy of Heraldry : it is too valuable an auxiliary to thefull understanding of many branches both of literature

    and the fine arts to be neglected by students of either. It frequentlyhappens, however, that when a coat of arms is met with, either verballyblazoned or delineated by the painter or sculptor, difficulty is experi-enced in ascertaining to what family it belongs. The purpose of thepresent work is to enable the student to overcome this difficulty, sofar as Scotland is concerned, by giving a complete list of the armsrecorded in the official Register of that country, arranged in such away that they can be easily identified. But before entering into anyexplanation of the arrangement of the book, it may be as well toglance at the history of the registration of the arms themselves.

    Persons invested with the official rank of Heralds appear at acomparatively early period of Scottish history. Whether or not weare to believe the statement of Sir James Balfour, that the Lyon Kingof Arms and the Heralds attended at the coronation of Robert II.at Holyrood, on the 23rd of May 1 37 1 , it is certain that "LyonHerald " existed very shortly after that date, as in the Exchequer Rollsmention is made of the payment of a certain sum to such an officer in1 377 j 1 and on 8th April 1 38 1 a warrant was issued in London for alicense to " Leon Heraud " of the King of Scots, authorising him totake away a complete suit of armour which he had bought in that

    1 Exchequer Rolls of Scotland, edited by George Burnett, Lyon, vol. ii. p. 553.

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    vi AN ORDINARY OF SCOTTISH ARMScity.1 The duties of Heralds in early times were multifarious : theyhad the regulation of all combats, tournaments, funeral ceremonies,and state pageants, and were frequently the bearers of despatches fromtheir Royal master to neighbouring sovereigns. But not the leastimportant of their duties was the supervision of the armorial bearingsof the different families in the kingdom. It is doubtful whether inearly times there was any official register kept ; but some such list wasprobably drawn up by the Lyon. The earliest Scottish armorial nowin existence is that said to have been prepared by, or under thesuperintendence of, Sir David Lindsay of the Mount about 1542. Itis impossible to say whether it took from the first an official character,but that there must have been some such recognised record before theclose of the sixteenth century is clear from several references which aremade to the Liber insigniorum or " Book of Arms " in the Acts of theScottish Parliament at that period.2 In 1592 an Act was passedauthorising the Lyon and his Heralds to hold visitations throughoutthe realm in order to distinguish the arms of the various noblemen andgentlemen, and " thaireftir to matriculat thame in thair buikis andregesteris." 3 It is unfortunate that this permission to make heraldicvisitations was never largely taken advantage of: had it been, and hadthe registers indicated in the Act been properly kept, it is unlikely thatthe Privy Council would have within the next forty years practicallyauthenticated as an official record Sir David Lindsay's MS. abovereferred to, which they did in the following terms :

    " This Booke and register of amies done by Sir David Lindesay of theMonth, Lyone King of Armes, reg. Ja. 5 conteines 106 leaves which registerwas approvine be the Lordis of His Majesties most honorable Privie Counsaleat Halierudehous 9 December 1630.

    "Sir James Balfour, Lyone." Thomas Drysdaill, Llay Herauld,"Register?

    Whatever may have become of the official registers previous to thedate of the commencement of the present one, it is certain that manycollections of arms were from time to time made both by the officers of

    3 Calendar ofDocuments relating to Scotland, edited by Joseph Bain, vol. iv. p. 67, No. 303.- Act Scot. Pari. (Record Ed.), 1567, c. 23, II. 57 ; 1581, III. 259; 1584, III. 346.:! Ibid. 1592, c. 29, III. 554.

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    INTRODUCTION vnarms and others. Sir Robert Forman, Lyon (15 5 5-1 567), presentedto Queen Mary a roll containing 267 Scottish coats of arms. Inaddition to the " Workman MS." now in the Lyon Office, at least fourother armorials belonging to the sixteenth century and relating toScotland are in existence, and were shown at the Heraldic Exhibitionheld at Edinburgh in 1 89 1, while the seventeenth-century collectionsare comparatively numerous. As time went on, however, the absenceof an authentic and official Register of arms was more and more felt : in1639 the Committee on Articles appointed the Lyon to do diligence forcognoscing and matriculating all arms, and to represent the same tothe Privy Council, that they might take some course to prevent armsbeing assumed irregularly. In 1662 it was apparently found that theregistration of arms was more neglected than ever, though Cromwellhad appointed one if not two Lyons during his administration of theGovernment. By an Act passed in that year it was provided interalia that "... considering what disorders and confusions have arisenand are dayly occasioned by the usurpation of cadents who, against allrules, assume to themselffs the armes of the cheeff house of the familieout of which they are descendit, and that other mean persones whocan nowayes deryve thair succession from the families whose namesthey bear as they have just assumed the name doe therafter weare thecoat of that name to which they pretend without any warrand or grundwhatsumever, ... no younger brother or cadent of any familie pre-sume to carie the armes of that familie bot with such distinctions asshall be given be the Lyon King of Armes ; " and it was likewiseprovided that all persons were to have their arms examined andrenewed by the Lyon and inserted in his Register. This Act, how-ever, did not remain long on the Statute Book : considerable dissatis-faction appears 'to have been created by it, possibly from the amountof the fees which it entitled the Lyon to exact at the funeralsolemnities of the nobility and their wives, and it was repealed inthe following year, 1663. It is not very clear whether the above-quoted allusion to the Lyon Register can be taken as implying that atthat time there was such a record in existence, or whether it merelymeans that a Register was then to be commenced. But as the presentRegister was certainly commenced within the next ten years as new,it may fairly be inferred that no official register of arms, with theexception of Sir David Lindsay's MS. mentioned above as having been

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    INTRODUCTION ixfrom the passing of the Act rendered themselves liable to a fine of onehundred pounds, and the goods on which the arms were engraved wereto be escheat to the king.The Register constituted by the above Act still continues to bethe " Public Register of all Arms and Bearings in Scotland," and nopersons of Scottish descent whose arms are not registered in it have aright to armorial bearings unless they can prove that they representfamilies whose arms are known to have been in existence previous to1672. The importance of such a record is so evident that the follow-ing description of its principal features may not be out of place. Itoriginally consisted of one large thick folio volume of 592 pages, nowbound in two for convenience in handling. It begins with the armsof the Lyon Office, followed by the personal achievement of SirCharles Erskine who was Lyon at the time. Then follows a pageoccupied solely with the words "Anno Domini 1678"; this date isprobably explained by the entries having been originally made onloose leaves, and bound together when the authorities thought asufficient number of arms had been given in. On the next page is thetitle, not unskilfully done, in large German text and ornamented withscroll-work in pen and ink. Then comes another title-page more indetail, which runs as follows :

    " The Principall Authentick and Generall Register of the Armes in Scotlandcollected, visited, distinguished and authorized be the Honourable Sr. CharlesAreskine of Cambo, Knight and Baronet, Brother german to the Right Honour-able the Earl of Kellie, late Lyon King of Armes, In the years of God 1672,1673, 1674, 1675, 1676, and 1677, conforme to the several warrants andextracts given under his hand and Seale of office ; and that in pursuance of the21 Act 1 of the 3rd Session of the 2nd Pari, of our dread Soveraigne LordCharles the Second be the grace of God King of Scotland, England, France, andIreland, defender of the faith, &c, and of the 125 Act of the 12 Pari, of HisMajesties Royall Grand-Father K. James 6 of ever blessed memorie ; and bevirtue of the power contained in the Patent given to him be his said sacredMajestie, which Register be the first forecited Act is declared to be the unre-peatable rule of all Armes and Bearings in Scotland and publick Register ofthe Kingdom to remain with the Lyons Office and to be transmitted to hissuccessors in all time coming : to which are added the armes authorized be Sr.Alexander Areskine of Cambo, eldest lawful sone to the said Sr. Charles andpresent Lyon King of Armes after his father's decease. The several atchieve-

    1 i2mo ed. of Scots Acts,

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    x AN ORDINARY OF SCOTTISH ARMSments being blazoned at the special sight command and direction of the saidLyons Kings of Armes be Master Robert Innes."

    Mr. Robert Innes seems to have had a special fondness for title-pages, as he gives us yet another which informs us that the first part ofthe volume contains the arms of the King and the Duke of Albany andYork, the prelates, peers, and lesser barons of Scotland, " at least ofsuch of them," he adds, " as have matriculat " in conformity with theAct, " the rest being only named and their coats left blank." We havethen the blazon of the arms of the King of Scotland, the Royal Badgesand Symbols of the Kingdom, the arms of the King of Great Britain,followed by the Badges of Great Britain ; after these the Registerproper begins with the arms of the Duke of Albany and York, followedby all the members of the peerage as above mentioned. In too manycases it is only the name and title which appear, a space being left tobe supplied with the blazon of the arms which were never sent in. Itis much to be regretted that the nobility of Scotland did not set anexample of obedience to the law in transmitting their arms to theLyon to be duly entered. Had this been done by them, and by someof the oldest families in Scotland who are also unrepresented in theRegister, the latter would have possessed a completeness to which itcannot now pretend, while many interesting and important facts in thefamily history of the country would have been preserved. We canonly regret that there are so many blanks in the recorded arms of theScottish peers. The next division of this volume of the Registerconsists of the arms of the baronets, knights, and proprietors of freebaronies, arranged under the letters of the alphabet corresponding totheir names. At the end of each letter a few leaves have originallybeen left blank to admit of additions, and these have been filled upfrom time to time. At page 236 another alphabet begins, the oppor-tunity being of course taken to have another ornamental title-page.This list contains the arms of the " gentlemen " of Scotland, andextends to page 454, where the Royal Burghs are given. Many of thelatter, however, merely show blanks beneath their names. Then followthe blazons of the arms of certain incorporations, and the volume frompage 486 to the end is taken up with what are styled " promiscuousmatriculations"the first is dated 1765 and the last 1804 ; but manymatriculations between these dates are to be found in the pagesoriginally left blank at the end of each letter as mentioned above.

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    INTRODUCTION xiThe volume contains altogether about 2702 entries, and has beenfairly well kept, though some of the later writing is not very good ;there are a great number of erasures and not a few other minor errors.These were carefully noted by Robert Boswell on his entry to theoffice of Lyon Depute and Lyon Clerk in 1770, and he prefixes aformidable list of them to the Register. He seems to have begun hiswork with high ideals, and there is a long note stating the principlesupon which he was determined to keep the Register, and exhortinghis successors in office to adhere to the lines thus laid down. Withall his anxiety, however, and his undoubted success in discovering andnoting all the erasures, interlineations, and blanks which occur, he hasnot unfrequently missed some obvious errors in the blazons themselves.

    It may be mentioned that there are very few of the arms given inthis volume actually painted, the only exceptions being at the beginningof each letter, when the arms relating to the first entry are painted inthe margin, and a few added in modern times, when an old patent hasbeen presented which had not been previously registered. The regularemblazonment of the arms in colours did not begin till 1804, whenthe second volume of the Register was commenced. In this volumethere are at first four matriculations to the page, the arms beingdepicted on the margin in plain colour without metal, and destitute ofeither helmet, mantling or motto scroll. In a very few years the sizeof the shields is increased, and only three entries are given on a page,and sometimes indeed two. About 1808 an interesting and suggestivechange comes over the Register. The cloud of war loomed overEurope, and many brave cadets of Scottish Houses found an oppor-tunity in the Peninsula of carving out a career for themselves withtheir swords. We find this well reflected in the pages of the Registerat this period, a period when unfortunately Scottish heraldic art sharedin the lack of merit which generally prevailed. Up to 1 8 1 5 theachievements of successful soldiers are constantly decorated with theirmedals and other honours received for military prowess. Not only so,but more pointed allusions to the wars were often introduced : take,for instance, the case of Colonel Campbell of Fassifern, who got a grantof arms and supporters in 18 14. After detailing his lineage, the entrygives the following account of his blazon :

    " Gules three Bars or, on a bend ermine a Sphinx between two wreaths ofLaurel proper and on a chief embattled a representation of the town of Aire in

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    xii AN ORDINARY OF SCOTTISH ARMSFrance, all proper, in allusion to the glorious services of the said Colonel JohnCameron on the second day of March last, when after an arduous and san-guinary conflict he succeeded in forcing a most superior body of the enemy toabandon said town and subsequently received an address from the inhabitantsexpressive of their gratitude for his strict maintenance of discipline and therebypreserving them from plunder and destruction. Crest, Issuant from a muralcrown or an arm in armour, the hand grasping a dagger, all proper, and in anescroll above this motto, ' Pro Rege et Patria : ' on a compartment below, onwhich is this motto, ' Mayo,' in allusion to the signal intrepidity manifested bythe said Colonel John Cameron on the 25 day of July 181 3 in defence of thepass of Mayo (sic) in the Peninsula, are placed for supporters on either side asoldier of the 92 nd Regt. of Highlanders, the exterior hand of each supportinga musket, the bayonet fixed, all proper."

    Not content with this elaborate coat, Colonel Cameron actually appliesthe very next year for an alteration on his achievement, with the effectof making it still more bewildering. The Sphinx on the bend is nowplaced between the badge of the Royal Portuguese Military Order ofthe Tower and Sword and the gold medal " presented to ColonelCameron by command of the Grand Segnior " for his services inEgypt ; an additional crest is granted representing a Highlander waistdeep in water, with a sword in one hand and a banner with the cypher" 92 " on it, and above all the word " Arriverete," the latter being thename of a place where the gallant officer had forded the river Gave deMouline " in face of a very superior body of the enemy." From thebottom of the shield are suspended three medals, and the word " Maya "appears on a scroll below. This is merely a specimen of several similarachievements which may be found in the following pages.

    Mention has been made above of the decay of Heraldic Art : itwas certainly at a low ebb during the early part of this century. It iseven yet capable of much improvement, but a modern herald wouldhardly pride himself on composing a coat like the following, whichappears in the Lyon Register under date 9th July 1812 : "Argent, asaltire and chief azure, the last charged with a dexter hand proper,vested with a shirt sleeve argent issuing from the sinister chief pointholding a shoulder of mutton proper to a lion passant or, all within abordure gules " ! Another abuse which was prevalent at the periodnow under consideration was in connection with the carrying of sup-porters. The Lyon, or rather the Lyon Depute of the time, conceived

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    INTRODUCTION xiiithat he had a right to grant supporters to all and sundry who appliedfor them, and accordingly either embodied them in new grants of armsor as additions to old ones. But this did not last long, and in thesubsequent volumes of the Register the grants of supporters are rare,and are not given without some reason or authority shown.

    It is unnecessary to enter into further detail about the remainingvolumes of the Register ; it is sufficient to mention that in the thirdvolume a new departure was made in the method of painting : hithertothe achievements had been depicted in plain colour and without helmetsor mantling ;. now they were emblazoned with metal and colour, andthe flowing folds of the lambrequin added dignity to the representation.The only drawback to the use of metal has been that the silver is aptto turn black, but it is believed that this has now been overcome bythe substitution of aluminium. The mantlings were invariably painted" gules doubled argent," and for long were of a very wooden and taste-less character. Of late, however, they have been painted the liverycolours of the shield, and a great variety of form has been introduced,copied from the best specimens of Gothic Heraldic Art. Altogether,so far as artistic merit goes, the Lyon Register will compare favourablywith any modern specimens of armorial design,- and as time goes onthe increasing interest taken in Heraldry merely as a decorative art,apart from its scientific value, may be trusted to tend in the directionof making it still more a thing of artistic beauty.

    After all, however, it must be kept in view that the Register is nota book of pictures or ornamental design. It is to the genealogist andthe student of Heraldry that it will yield up its richest stores. To thelatter, indeed, it is full of interest. Although the Scottish School ofHeraldry has been called the simplest in the world, yet there are armsin the following pages which reveal some rich curiosities. Not tospeak of eccentricities like the leg of mutton alluded to above, there areexamples in the Register of some rare and interesting blazonry. Thefillet which occurs in the arms of Ramsay of Barnton (p. 73) and Scotof Craigmuie (p. 1 8) is of very rare occurrence in British Heraldry, andit is curious to find it twice repeated within a few years in this record.The mysterious adumbration or shadowing which occurs in some of theHamilton coats, is also interesting, because rare, though it hardly bearsout the statement of some writers that it was adopted by families who,having lost their possessions, and consequently being unable to maintain

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    xiv AN ORDINARY OF SCOTTISH ARMStheir dignity, chose rather to bear their hereditary arms adumbratedthan abandon them altogether. Another very uncommon practice isthat of

    "emborduring

    " a coat, that is, surrounding it with a bordure ofthe same tincture as that of the field. Several Scrimgeour coats arethus treated (pp. 168, 169), and another more modern one, Sligo ofAuldhame (p. 210). Emborduring was well known to the old heralds,such as Gerard Legh, but it is rare, indeed, to find it put into practicein modern Heraldry. Of tinctures not usually employed may bementioned sanguine in the arms of Clayhills of Invergowrie (p. 21)and purpure in those of Campbell of Craigie (p. 80), and Storie (p.167) ; the last mentioned coat is also remarkable as affording what isprobably the only instance in British Heraldry of a single tressureflory. The use of armes parlantes, or canting coats, does not prevailto any excessive extent in the Register, probably because the Scottishnames do not afford much scope for such display. The older heralds,however, seldom lost an opportunity of having a sly joke, if possible,when granting a new coat, witness the azure bordure charged witheight " pills " or, which surrounds the coat of a Dr. Donaldson, appa-rently practising in Paris (p. 118); or the savage head between threecombs displayed in the arms of Rochhead (p. 136), the combs beingevidently intended to be applied in the mitigation of the "rough-head " alluded to in the original form of the patronymic.An interesting instance of what the older heralds call Arms ofPatronage, or Arms of Affection, occurs in the case of Mr. DeasThomson, Accountant-General of the Navy (afterwards knighted), whoin 1 8 10 recorded arms the third quarter of which consisted of thoseof Lord Barham, "which," it is stated in the entry, "have been grantedto him the said John Deas Thomson by the special consent and appro-bation of his Lordship, and are assumed by him as a mark of respectand gratitude on his part for the affectionate regard shown to hismother Katherine Deas, and distinguished patronage manifested tohimself by that illustrious nobleman." Lord Barham (as Sir CharlesMiddleton) succeeded Lord Melville as First Lord of the Admiralty,and no doubt had the opportunity of being useful to his friends andrelatives.

    Such are a few of the leading features of the Lyon Register, whichforms one of the most important genealogical, 1 as it is the only heraldic,

    1 The Lyon Register contains the pedigrees of many families contained in the different entries

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    INTRODUCTION xvrecord in Scotland. It now consists of twelve volumes, and the list ofarms contained in the present work (including those added at the endas entries made while the book was printing) has been brought downexactly to the close of the twelfth volume. It only remains now toindicate the lines on which the work has been planned, and the wayin which it should be consulted.

    The arrangement adopted by Papworth in his large and mostuseful " Ordinary " has of course suggested that adopted in the follow-ing pages. But in a book of the dimensions of this it was thoughtunnecessary to go into the minute subdivisions that Papworth foundessential. Only some, therefore, of the more largely-employed ordinaries,such as the Bend, CJievron, Fess, Saltire, etc., and one or two charges,such as Lion, have been subdivided ; and a list of the sub-headswill be found under the principal heading of the ordinary or charge.With regard to the blazons, or, to use less technical language, theentries containing the descriptions of the arms, they are, primarily,arranged under the first-mentioned charge in the blazon, thus : " Azure,an anchor in pale argent

    " will be found under Anchor ; " Gules, a fessargent," under Fess, and so on. Under each heading the various entriesincluded in it are arranged after the following manner, in the first placealphabetically, according to the tincture of the field of the shield :Argent comes first, followed by azure, ermine, gules, or, vert ; then theentries which begin, say, with Argent, are placed as follows : All theundated coats (not quartered) come first in the alphabetical order ofthe persons to whom they belong. After 1804 every entry is dated,and almost every entry after 1677, so as a general rule it may betaken for granted that all entries without a date attached belong to aperiod previous to the last- mentioned year. Following the undatedcoats come in order of date the other unquartered arms whose blazonbegins with the same tincture ; then the quartered coats on thesame principle, each quarter being treated as a separate and dis-tinct entry, except when it is repeated in the same coat. All theof the arms. At first the entries are very short, and contain few, if any, genealogical detailsbeyond stating in a general way that the person to whom the entry relates was descended of acertain family. More and more details were, however, inserted in course of time, till the infor-mation at one period became both irrelevant and cumbersome. Of late years the particularsgiven in the various entries regarding the descent of the patentee or person matriculating armsmay be relied on as correct, care being taken not to put in anything as a statement of fact whichhas not been proved. In this way the Register becomes of much use genealogically, which isimportant, as the Register of Pedigrees is unfortunately not taken advantage of to that extentwhich it might be.

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    XVI AN ORDINARY OF SCOTTISH ARMSfirst quarters coming under the same tincture of field are put together,then the ist and 4th, the 2nd, the 2nd and 3rd, and lastly the 4th,the counter-quarters being put immediately after the quarters of whichthey are counter-quarters. In the blazon of a quartered coat the wordsfollowing the brackets in which the numbers of the quarters are con-tained {e.g. ist and 4th quarters) always apply to the whole shield,unless when the contrary is specially mentioned. Thus "Argent, threemullets gules (ist and 4th quarters), all within a bordure gules," meansthat the bordure is round the whole shield ; while " Argent, threemullets gules, within a bordure of the last (ist and 4th quarters),"signifies that it is only the ist and 4th quarters round which thebordure is placed. It may be noted that, in order to avoid con-fusion, it has been thought better to repeat the tinctures of borduresand the like in the case of quartered coats when they apply to thewhole shield, instead of using the ordinary formula of " of the first,"" of the second," etc.

    There are certain details which have been omitted from the blazonsof the arms, which are so conventional in their nature that they mustbe understood to be there. For instance, swords must always beconsidered to be " hilted and pommelled or," unless where the contraryis expressly stated ; lions, too, are presumed to be " armed and languedgules," unless the field or the lion itself is gules, when it is languedazure. Three charges on a field are to be supposed to be arrangedtwo and one, unless otherwise indicated. Stars, except when theirrays are wavy, have generally been included under the head mullets,and mullets pierced have been grouped as spur-revels.As regards the names of persons occurring in this volume, it maybe stated that, as a general rule, they have been printed in the textaccording to modern usage ; in the index the modern form appearsfirst, followed, in brackets, by the various spellings which occur in theRegister. Cross references are also given to the different forms whichoccur. This seemed to be the common -sense way of treating thismatter, as few persons would, for example, look up Aberbutknot forArbuthnot, or Gahn for Colquhoun. Besides, it must always be keptin view that names were, at a period not so long gone by, spelt moreby sound than by any fixed rule. The names of places present moredifficulty in their treatment. One may know very well what themodern form of a personal name should be, however curiously it may

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    INTRODUCTION xvilat one time have been spelt ; but when names of lands come to bedealt with, the difficulty of deciding what the proper spelling shouldbe is much increased. The best course to take seemed to be to leavethe place-names spelt as they are in the Register. No doubt readerswith local knowledge will find out some curious varieties of names withwhich they are familiar, but to have attempted to give them as theyexist at present, if they exist at all, would have been certain to leadto still more blunders.

    I have to express the obligations which I am under to Mr. J. W.Mitchell, Rothesay Herald and Lyon Clerk, for much assistance givenwhile these sheets were preparing for press. I have also to thank myson, Mr. J. W. Balfour Paul, for very useful help in the preparation ofthe Index.

    J. BALFOUR PAUL.Lyon Office,Edinburgh. June 1893.

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    ISBSSls

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    ANCHORANNULETSAnchorcontinued.

    Or, an anchor in pale gu. (3rdquarter). Hope Vere OF Craigie-hall (2nd matric. 18 1 5).Anchors (3).

    Az. three anchors in pale, one inchief and two in the flanks or, accom-panied by as many mussels, two inthe dexter and sinister chief points,and the third in base ppr. TheHonest Town of Musselburgh(i77i).

    Angel, Arch-Az. the figure of the arch-angelMichael, with wings expanded, tread-

    ing on the belly of a serpent lyingwith its tail nowed fess-ways in baseall arg., the head of which he is pierc-ing through with a spear in his dexterhand, and grasping with his sinisteran escutcheon charged with the RoyalArms of Scotland. Royal Burghof Linlithgow.

    Annulet.Gu. an annulet arg. between threecinquefoils erm. within a bordure in-dented of the second. Hamilton ofDalziel.

    Gu. an annulet (or) between threecinquefoils erm. Hamilton of Or-bistoun.

    Gu. an annulet or between threecinquefoils erm. (1st and 4th quarters).Hamilton of Rosehall (1759).Annulets (3).

    Az. three annulets or (2nd and 3rdquarters). Lieutenant FrancisRingler Thomson (1825).

    Az. three annulets or (2nd and3rd quarters), all within a bordure gu.John Ringler Thomson, attorney(1825).

    Az. three annulets or stoned gu.(2nd and 3rd quarters of 1st and 4thgrand quarters), the latter charged inthe centre with a mullet, and withina bordure engrailed or. WilliamHenry Montgomery (i860).

    Gu. three annulets or stoned az.(2nd and 3rd quarters of 1st and 4thgrand quarters, for Eglinton), allwithin a bordure of the second chargedwith a double tressure flory counter-

    Annulets (3)continued.flory of the first. [The above chargewithout the bordure and tressure, butwith the addition of a two-handedsword ppr. placed pale-ways in thecentre, is also the 1st and 4th quartersof the 2nd and 3rd grand quarters ofthe same coat.] Earl of Eglinton.Gu. three annulets or stoned az.(2nd and 3rd quarters of 1st and 4thgrand quarters) ; over all dividing thecoats of the latter a cross wavy or,charged with a star between four cres-cents az. Montgomery of Stan-hope and Kinross (1844).

    Gu. three annulets or stoned az.(2nd and 3rd quarters of 1st and 4thgrand quarters), the latter within abordure engrailed or charged with adouble tressure flory counter -florygu. Hugh Edmondstone Mont-gomery, London (1876).

    Gu. three annulets or stoned az.(2nd and 3rd quarters). MONT-GOMERY of Broomlands. WilliamMontgomerie.

    Gu. three annulets or stoned az.,within a bordure of the second chargedwith a tressure counter-flowered of thethird differenced with a crescent inthe fess point l (2nd and 3rd quarters).Montgomerie of Coilsfield.

    Gu. three annulets or stoned az.(2nd and 3rd quarters) ; over all a two-handed sword in pale ppr. Mont-gomerie of Skelmorlie (1731).

    Gu. three annulets or stoned az.(3rd and 4th quarters) ; over all a two-handed sword in pale ppr., all withina bordure arg. charged with mulletsand ravens alternately sa. Mont-gomerie of Kirktounholme( 1 732).

    Gu. three annulets or stoned az.(2nd and 3rd quarters) ; over all divid-ing the quarters a cross wavy of thesecond charged with a mullet betweenfour crescents of the first. Mont-gomery of Stanhope (1772).

    Gu. three annulets or stoned az.(2nd and 3rd quarters) ; over all divid-

    1I '.ut see copy of Patent in Fraser's Memorials

    of the Montgomeries, i. 149, where the bordureis given as surrounding the whole shield.

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    ANNULETSARMAnnulets (3)continued.

    ing the quarters a cross wavy of thesecond charged with three cinquefoilsin fess erm. MONTGOMERY OF NEW-TON (1774).Gu. three annulets or stoned az.(2nd and 3rd quarters of 3rd grandquarter), in the centre of the latter acrescent or. Ramsay- Fairfax ofMaxton, co. Roxburgh (1877).Annulets (6).

    Az. six annulets, 3, 2, and 1, or.MUSGRAVE OF HAYTON (1788).Ark.

    Arg. an ark on the waters ppr. sur-mounted of a dove az., bearing in herbeak an olive branch vert. Gellieof Blackford.

    Arg. an ark on the waters ppr. sur-mounted of a dove az., bearing in herbeak an olive branch vert, betweenthree gillyflowers gu. Master Ed-ward Jolly, minister, England.

    Arg. an ark in the sea ppr., in chiefa dove az., in her beak a branch ofolive of the second, within a bordureof the third. Primrose Gailliez ofChorleywood (1786).Arm.

    Arg. an arm in armour holding apair of balances az., and in base asword and Roman fasces in saltirebetween two flanches of the second.William Hoseason, representativeof the family of Aywick in Zetland(1st matric. 1808).

    Arg. a dexter arm and hand fess-ways couped gu., grasping a crosscrosslet fitchee in pale az. (2nd quarter);over all on a chief gu. a gold crossbetween the badge of the PortugueseMilitary Order of the Tower and Swordon the dexter, and that of the OttomanOrder of the Crescent on the sinister.Col. John Maclean (1814).

    Arg. a dexter arm ppr. issuing fromthe sinister holding a cross crossletfitchee az. (1st and 4th quarters), allwithin a bordure erm. M'Naghtonof Upper Cloghan, co. Antrim(1809).

    Arg. in chief an arm couped in fessbelow the elbow ppr. holding in the

    Armcontinued.hand a cross crosslet fitchee az., inbase a rock gu. James M'Lan-NACHAN, Eskbank, Midlothian (1876).Arg. a dexter arm from the shouldererased and embowed ppr. holding akey in pale az. (1st quarter). PORTERof Troquhain (1804).

    Arg. an arm in armour holding apair of balances az., and in base asword and a Roman fasces in saltireppr. (1st and 4th quarters). WilliamH0SEAS0N,Jamaica(2ndmatric. 1808).

    Arg. an arm in armour holding apair of balances az., and in base asword and a Roman fasces in saltireppr., acrescent gu. between thebalances(1st and 4th quarters). THOMASPIoseason, Madras (1808).

    Arg. a dexter arm couped in fessgu., the hand holding a cross crossletfitchee in pale az. (2nd quarter), allwithin a bordure gu. charged with twoEastern crowns in fess and as manymullets in pale or. Sir GeorgeMaclean, K.C.B. (1856).

    Gu. a dexter arm issuing from thesinister flank fess -ways, the handholding a smith's hammer ppr., haftedarg. and over it a crown or ; in thedexter nombril point a smith's anvil ofthe second, and above the same atower of Aberdeen. INCORPORATIONof Hammermen of Aberdeen(1682?).Gu. a dexter arm in armour fess-wayscouped ppr., garnished or, holding across crosslet fitchee of the last be-tween three antique crowns gold.Alexander Grant, Jamaica (1810).

    Or, a dexter arm in armour coupedin fess ppr., the hand also ppr. grasp-ing a cross crosslet fitchee sa. (2ndquarter). Lieut. -Gen. Sir JohnMacdonald, K.C.B. (18 18).

    Or, a dexter arm in armour coupedin fess ppr., the hand also ppr. holdinga cross crosslet fitchee gu. (2ndquarter), all within a bordure gu.Lieut.-Gen. Sir John Macdonald,G.C.B. (1849).

    Or, a dexter arm in armour coupedin fess ppr., the hand also ppr. holding

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    ARMAXE, BATTLEArmcontinued.

    a cross crosslet fitchee gu. (2ndquarter), all within a bordure az.,charged with two mascles in chief arg.and a boar's head erased in baseor. Macdonald of St. Martin's(1849)-

    Or, a dexter arm in armour coupedn fess ppr., the hand also ppr. holdinga cross crosslet fitchee gu. (2ndquarter), all within a bordure gu.,charged with three antique crowns or.G. G. Foote Macdonald (1850).

    Or, a naked arm issuing from thesinister side in fess ppr. holding a crosscrosslet fitchee in pale gu. (2nd quarterof 2nd and 3rd grand quarters).Lockhart of Lee (2nd matric.1806).

    Or, a dexter arm in armour coupedin fess ppr., the hand gu. holding across crosslet fitchee in pale of thelast (2nd quarter of 2nd and 3rdgrand quarters). Reginald Mac-donald Steuart [of Staffa](1813).Arrows (2).Gu. two arrows in saltire arg. sui-mounted of a fess chequy of the secondand first between three buckles, two inchief and one in base, within a bor-dure indented or. GEORGE M'Alla[M'Aulay], Edinburgh.

    Gu. two arrows in saltire arg. sur-mounted of a fess chequy of the lastand sa. between three buckles of thesecond, within a bordure engrailed or.M'Call of Daldowie (1863).Gu. two arrows in saltire arg. sur-mounted by a fess chequy of thesecond and first (2nd and 3rd quartersfor M'Aulay), all within a bordureaz. charged with eight bucklesor. Donaldson of Bannachra(1766).Arrows (3).

    Arg. three arrows gu., the middle-most pale-ways, the other two saltire -ways, points downwards, banded to-gether vert, accompanied by sixtrefoils slipped of the last, two in chief,two in fess, and two in base. LiTTLE-JOHN OF WOODSTON (i 76 I ).

    Arrows (3)continued.Arg. three arrows gu., the middleone pale - ways, the others saltire -

    ways, points downward, banded to-gether vert, accompanied by six trefoilsslipped of the last, two in chief, two infess, and two in base (2nd and 3rdquarters for LittlejoJin of IVoodston).Adam of Blairadam (1st matric.1815).

    Arg. three arrows, points downwards,meeting in base ppr., surmounted of afess az. charged with a fox courant,also ppr. Hutchison of Carlowrie(1870).

    Arg. three arrows, points downwards,meeting in base ppr., surmounted of afess az. charged with a fox courant,also ppr., a bordure of the second.James Thomas Hutchison, mer-chant, Leith (1871).

    Arg. three arrows gu., the middlemostpale-ways, the other two saltire-ways,points downward, banded together vert,between six trefoils slipped of the last,two in chief and as many on the flanksand base (2nd quarter for LittlejoJin).Adam of Blairadam (2nd matric.1882).

    Arg. three arrows, points downwards,meeting in base ppr., surmounted of afess az. charged with a fox courantppr., within a bordure sa. ALEXANDERWilliam Hutchison, merchant,Leith (1882).

    Arrows, Sheaf of.Arg. a sheaf of arrows gu. between

    three holly branches, each consistingof as many leaves ppr., banded of thesecond, within a bordure of the third.Irvine of Beildside.

    Arg. a sheaf of arrows gu. betweenthree holly branches, each consistingof as many leaves (ppr.), banded of thesecond. Irvine of Murthil.

    Arg. a sheaf of five arrows ppr.,banded az. between four roses, 2 and 2gu. Macewan of Glenboig ( 1 796).

    Az. a sheaf of arrows between threeboars' heads couped or. GORDON OFTetachie.

    Axe, Battle.Arg. a battle-axe in pale between

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    AXE, BATTLEBARSAxe, Battlecontinued.

    two holly leaves in chief and a huntinghorn in base vert, garnished gu.Alexander Burnet, Aberdeen.

    Or, a battle-axe erect ppr. betweenthree torteaux. Bedall SivwrightOF SOUTHHOUSE AND MEGGETLAND(1874).

    Axe, Lochaber.Arg. a Lochaber axe erected in palebetween three boars' heads couped gu.Henry Rankine, merchant, Rochelle.Or, a Lochaber axe fess-ways sa.between two boars' heads couped gu.Rankine of Dudhope (1872).Axe.... A wright's axe arg., slassed

    (shafted ?) or (4th quarter). INCOR-PORATION of Wrights and Coopersof Aberdeen (1681 ?).

    Axes, Pole (2).Gu. two pole-axes in pale arg., overall a fess chequy of the second and az.TOSHACH OF MONIEVAIRD.

    Balance.Gu. a balance or and a sword arg.

    in saltire, surmounted of an escutcheonof the second, charged with a lionrampant within a double tressure florycounter-flory of the first. Dean andFaculty of Advocates (1856).

    Banner.Gu. a banner displayed arg., andthereon on a canton az. a saltire arg.

    as the badge of Scotland. Banner-man of Elsick. 1Bar.

    Az. a bar engrailed or betweenthree mullets arg., on a chief of thesecond three pallets gu. Dickson OFChatto (1869).

    Az. a bar or between three mulletsarg., on a chief of the second threepallets gu. Dickson of Huntlawand Chatto (1837).Bars (2).Gu. two bars or. CAMERON OFLOCHIEL (1795).

    Arg. two bars sa., in chief an eagle's1 Another entry (1692) gives the badge of abaronet of Nova Scotia as the charge on the

    banner.

    Bars (2)continued.head and neck couped ppr., in a dextercanton gu. a crescent or. Kibble ofWhiteford (1801).Az. two bars wavy or, on a chief

    arg. a griffin issuant of the first.James Soote of Reres House,co. Forfar (1870).Bars (3).

    Arg. three bars sa. AuCHlNLECKof that Ilk.Arg. three bars embattled az. ; over

    all in the fess point an inescutcheongu.,

    within a bordure engrailed of thesecond. Andrew Straiton, apothe-cary, Montrose.

    Arg. three bars counter-embattledaz. John Straton (1783).

    Arg. three bars gu. within a bordureengrailed az. Cameron of Lake-field (1851).

    Arg. three bars sa. (2nd quarter).BOSWELL OF AUCHINLECK (1809).Arg. three bars sa. within a bordure

    gu. (2nd and 3rd quarters). Affleckof Edinghame (1777).Arg. three bars gu. (2nd and 3rd

    quarters of 3rd grand quarter).RlDDELL OF ARDNAMURCHAN (2ndmatric. 1829).

    Az. three bars arg., the upper chargedwith three crescents of the field. JamesAlston Carfrae, C.E., co. Surrey(1869).Erm. three bars gu. Fothering-HAM OF POWRIE.

    Erm. three bars gu., each chargedwith a buckle or. Fotheringhameof Lawhill.

    Erm. three bars within a borduregu. Fotheringhame of Bandean.Erm. three bars gu. (1st quarterfor Fothringham). Stewart Foth-RINGHAM OF POWRIE, co. Forfar(1890).Erm. three bars gu. (2nd quarter).DlROM OF CRICHIE (1769).

    Gu. three bars erm., within a bordureor. GlFFORD OF BUSTA (1721).Gu. three bars embattled arg.Barry of Tollerton Hall, co.Notts. (18 1 2).Gu. three bars or, surmounted of a

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    6 BARSEars (3)continued.bend erm., charged with a sphinx be-tween two wreaths of laurel ppr., on a

    chief embattled a representation of thetown of Aire in France. Cameronof Fassifern (ist matric. 1814).Gu. three bars or, surmounted ofa bend erm., charged with a sphinx be-tween the badge of the PortugueseOrder of the Tower and Sword on thedexter, and the Ottoman Order of theCrescent on the sinister, on a chiefembattled a representation of the townof Aire in France, all ppr. Lieut.-Col. John Cameron of Fassifern(2nd matric. 181 5).Gu. three bars or, in base a star-fish with a heart between the lowerrays of the last, on a chief gu. a stag'shead cabossed of the second betweentwo spur-revels arg. HUGH InnesCameron, Dingwall (1836).

    Gu. three bars erm. (2nd and 3rdquarters of ist and 4th grand quarters),en surtout of the former on an escut-cheon arg. a mullet between threeinescutcheons gu. Hay Newton ofNEWTON(ist matric. 1773,2nd matric.1809).

    Gu. three bars erm. (2nd and 3rdquarters of 1 st and 4th grand quarters),the latter within a bordure gu. (overall on an escutcheon Hay). Baird-Hay of Belton (2nd matric. 1874).Gu. three bars erm. (2nd quarter) ;over all on a shield of pretence arg.three inescutcheons gu. Hay OFCraionethan.

    Gu. three bars erm. (2nd quarter).Hay of Mordington (ist matric.1 76 1).

    Gu. three bars erm. (2nd and 3rd quar-ters) ; over all on a shield of pretencearg. three inescutcheons gu., a mulletsurmounted of a crescent for difference.William Hay, merchant, Edinburgh.

    Gu. three bars erm. (2nd and 3rdquarters), all within a bordure arg.; overall on a shield of pretence arg. threeinescutcheons gu. Hay of Linplum( 1 st matric. . . ., 2nd matric. 1 84 1).Gu. three bars erm. (2nd and 3rdquarters) ; over all on a shield of

    Bars (3) continued.pretence arg. three inescutcheons gu.,within a bordure vert charged withunicorns' heads couped and mulletsalternately arg. Hay of Haystoun.

    Gu. three bars erm. (2nd and 3rdquarters), en surtout an escutcheonarg. charged with three inescutcheonsgu., all within a bordure vert chargedwith four unicorns' heads couped, withas many mullets alternately arg. Hayof Smithfield (1806).

    Gu. three bars erm. (2nd and 3rdquarters), all within a bordure gu. ;over all on an escutcheon Hay. Hayof Belton (ist matric. 1824).Gu. three bars erm. (2nd and 3rdquarters for Gifford~), on an escutcheonof pretence arg., a key fess-ways, wardsdownwards, between three inescut-cheons gu. for Hay. Hay of Alders-ton (1875).

    Or, three bars wavy gu. (Drum-mond) Earl of Perth.Or, three bars wavygu., each chargedwith an escallop of the field. DRUM-mond of Blair.

    Or, three bars wavy gu., a mulletsurmounted of an annulet for differ-ence. Drummond of Carlowrie.

    Or, three bars wavy gu., and inchief as many mullets az. DrummondOF COLQUHALZIE.

    Or, three bars wavy gu., surmountedby a scimitar (cutlass) in pale arg.,on a canton of the first a lion's headerased within a double tressure florycounter-rlory of the second. DRUM-MOND OF Cromlix.

    Or, three bars wavy gu., in the fesspoint a man's heart counter-changed.Drummond of Cultimalindie.

    Or, three bars wavy gu. within abordure of the second. DRUMMONDOF Hawthornden.

    Or, three bars wavy gu., on a can-ton arg. a fountain az. Drummondof Invermay.

    Or, three bars within a bordure allwavy gu. Drummond of Logie-almond.

    Or, three bars wavy gu., on a can-ton of the first a lion's head erased

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    BARSBars (3)continued.

    within a double tressure flory counter-flory of the second, in the middle chiefa crescent of the third. Drummondof Machanie.Or, three bars wavy gu., and in chiefa boar's head erased of the second.Drummond of Pitkellanie.

    Or, three bars wavy gu. within abordure of the last charged with eightCornish kaes ppr. AlexanderDrummond, Marchmont Herald.

    Or, three bars wavy gu., in chief asmany mullets az. within a bordure ofthe second. Mr. David Drummond,Minister of Monedy.

    Or, three bars wavy gu. ; over all anaked man naiant in pale, having inhis dexter hand a sword and havinghis sinister hand and feet in action, allppr. Gavin Drummond.

    Or, three bars wavy gu., in chief amartlet between two crescents of thesecond. George Drummond, Edin-burgh.

    Or, three bars wavy gu., within abordure of the second charged witheight crescents of the first. JohnDrummond, representer of the familyof Meedhope.

    Or, three bars wavy gu., eachcharged with an escallop fess-waysof the field (Drummond impalingPo7'tcrfield). Dame Margaret Por-TERFIELD.

    Or, three bars wavy gu. ; over all anaked man naiant in pale, holding inhis dexter hand a sword, his sinisterhand and feet in a swimming position,all ppr., within a bordure gu., chargedwith three crescents arg. LawrenceDrummond, second son of Belleclone(1723).

    Or, three bars wavy gu. within abordure az., charged with eight mul-lets arg. Drummond of Kildees(1725).

    Or, three bars indented gu., the onein chief charged with a crescent andmullet of six points arg. John Mair,Aberdeen (1776).

    Or, three bars counter-indented gu.,on the uppermost a crescent and a

    Bars (3)continued.spur-revel arg., within a bordure az.John Mair, London (1784).

    Or, three bars wavy gu., the centreone charged with a crescent arg., allwithin a bordure az. charged with threemullets of the third. Drummondof Strageath (1875).

    Or, three bars wavy gu. within abordure az. (1st and 4th quarters).Drummond of Riccarton.Or, three bars wavy gu. (1st and

    4th quarters). Bassett of Tihiddy,co. Cornwall (1780).

    Or, three bars wavy gu., within abordure of the second ( 1 st and 4th quar-ters). Captain John Forbes Drum-mond of Hawthornden (1823).

    Or, three bars wavy gu. (1st and4th quarters), all within a bordure gu.Drummond of Cromlix (2nd matric.1853)-

    Or, three bars wavy gu. (1st and4th quarters). Francis ColebrookeBeresford-Drummond, Lieut. 7thDragoon Guards (1875).

    Or, three bars wavy within a bor-dure gu. (1st and 4th quarters of 1stand 4th grand quarters). FRANCISWalker Drummond ofHawthorn-den (1828, 1829).

    Or, three bars wavy gu., within abordure of the last (1st and 4thquarters of 1st and 4th grandquarters). Sir J. Williams Drum-mond of Hawthornden (1862).

    Or, three bars within a bordure, allwavy gu. (2nd quarter). Stewartof Grandtully (1839).

    Or, three bars gu., within a bordurewavy vert (2nd and 3rd quarters forCameron). FORBES OF Brux (1767).

    Or, three bars wavy gu. (4thquarter of 2nd grand quarter for Drum-mond). Lord Elphinstone ( 1864).

    Or, three bars wavy gu. (1st and 4thquarters of 2nd and 3rd grand quarters).Earl of Kinnoull (181 i).

    Or, three bars wavy gu., surmountedof a scimitar pale-ways arg. (1st and4th quarters of 2nd and 3rd grandquarters). EARL OF KlNNOULL.[Impaled by Lyon Office, 1823.]"

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    BARS-BARRYBars (3)continued.

    Or, three bars wavy gu., surmountedof a scimitar pale-ways arg. ( i st and4th quarters of 2nd and 3rd grandquarters), all within a bordure gu.Edward William Auriol Hay,Lyon Clerk 1 (1824).

    Or, three bars wavy gu., surmountedof a scimitar pale-ways arg. (1st and4th quarters of 2nd and 3rd grandquarters), all within a bordure erm.Robert William Hay 2 (1824).

    Or, three bars wavy gu., eachcharged with an escallop of the field(4th quarter). Smyth of Balhary(1765).

    Or, three bars wavy gu., eachcharged with an escallop of the field(4th quarter of 4th grand quarter forSmyth). KlNLOCH OF Kinloch (1873).

    Sa. three bars wavy or, within abordure of the last. Peter Logie,son of Boddam (1734).

    Barrulets (2). See also Bars.Sa. two barrulets engrailed between

    as many towers triple-towered in chiefarg. and three crescents in base or.Bragge of Netherauquhask.

    Bars Gemelles (3).Arg. three bars gemelles sa. sur-mounted of a lion rampant gu., in the

    middle chief point a crescent of thesecond. Thomas Edward Fairfax,barrister-at-law (1877).

    Arg. three bars gemelles sa. sur-mounted of a lion rampant gu., in themiddle chief point a mullet of thesecond. Fairfax of Ravenswood,co. Roxburgh (1877).

    Arg. three bars gemelles sa. sur-mounted of a lion rampant gu. ( 1 stand 4th quarters). Ramsay-Fairfaxof Maxton, co. Roxburgh (1877).Barry.

    Barry of four arg. and gu. per palecounter-changed (2nd and 3rd quartersfor Barry), all within a bordure wavy1 Altered on Petition in the same year to a

    coat of four quarters, of which the above wasthe fourth.

    - Altered on Petition in the same year to acoat of four quarters, of which the above is thefourth.

    Barrycontin tied.sa. Sir Thomas Barrett Len-nard, Bart. (1812).

    Barry of six arg. and gu., over alla boar rampant az. Thomas Bor-lands, Bailie of Portsburgh.

    Barry wavy of six az. and or, on achief of the second a lion rampantissuant with two tails vert. SUTTIEOF Adinstoune.

    Barry of six arg. and az., in chiefthree torteaux, a label of three pointserm. (impaled by Middlctoii). Grey,Earl of Stamford (1737).Barry of six arg. and vert, on thefirst three torteaux in pale. JamesDurno, British Consul in Prussia(1781).

    Barry wavy of six az. and or, on achief of the last a lion rampantnaissant double-queued vert (1st and4th quarters). SUTTIE (Suittie) OFBALGONE (1732).

    Barry of six or and sa.,in chief a labelof six points of the last (4th quarter of2nd grand quarter). Riddell ofArdnamurchan (2nd matric. 1829).Barry of six or and vair, on a bend

    engrailed sa. four escallops arg. (2ndand 3rd quarters for Lingard}. Rev.Roger Rowson Lingard Guthrie(1871).

    Barry wavy of six or and gu. (4thquarter of 3rd grand quarter).Riddell of Ardnamurchan (2ndmatric. 1829).

    Barry of eight sa. and arg., overall three fusils counter-changed. Im-BRIE OF CRUBIE.

    Barry of eight or and gu., over all across fleury sa. (1st quarter for Gowcrof Stittenhatn) ; over all on an escut-cheon gu., ensigned by an earl's coronet,three mullets within a bordure orcharged with a double tressure florycounter-flory of the field. Duke OFSutherland (1839).

    Barry of eight or and gu. (3rdquarter for Poyntz). Gun Munro ofBraemore (1800).

    Barry of ten arg. and gu., threemartlets sa. (4th quarter for ChawortK).QUARLES (1767).

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    BATONBENDBaton.

    Az. a baton in pale arg., ensigned onthe top with the unicorn of Scotland(ist and 4th quarters). AlexanderCOUTTS, H.M. Heritable Usher forScotland (1758).Battle-Axesee Axe, Battle.

    Beagle.Arg. a beagle (or ratch hound)between three hunting - horns sa.Geo. Forrester, Dean of Guild,Dundee.

    Bear.Arg. on a mount vert a bear sa.,collared and chained or standing in

    front of a tree ppr. County of Ber-wick (1890).Beavers (2).Vert, two beavers combatant or, thebase wavy arg. and az. (2nd and 3rd

    quarters for Beveridge). BeveridgeDuncan of Damside (18 13).Bell.

    Arg. a church bell az., tongued or(4th quarter). Porter of Tro-quhain (1804).Gu. a bell or between three cinque-

    foils arg., all within a bordure of thelast charged in the middle chief pointwith a rose of the field barbed vert.Professor William Hamilton(1787).BEND.( 1 ) Bend and Bend within . . .(2) Bend, a chief . . . in chief . . .or on a chief . . .(3) Betid betweeti . . .(4) On a Bend . . . and on a Bend

    . . . within . . .(5) On a Bend . . . a chief . . . in

    chief . . . or on a chief . . .(6) On a Betid between . . .(7) Parted per Bend.

    ( 1 ) Bend and Bend within . . .Arg. a bend engrailed gu., voided ofthe field. Honeyman of Gremsay

    (1788).Arg. a bend sa. Denniston ofColgrain (2nd matric. 1828).Arg. a bend gu., over all a file of threelambeaux sa. (ist and 4th quarters).Congalton of that Ilk.Arg. a bend gu., over all a file of

    Bendcontinued.three lambeaux sa., all within a bor-dure engrailed of the second (ist and4th quarters). David Congalton,Portioner of Dirleton.

    Arg. a bend counter-embattled az.(ist and 4th quarters). SANDILANDSof Craibston.

    Arg.a bend az.( ist and 4th quarters),all within a bordure wavy az. JohnSandilands, Rotterdam.

    Arg. a bend counter-embattled az.(1st and 4th quarters), all within abordure arg. Jacob Sandilands,merchant, Bordeaux (1755).

    Arg. a bend az. ( 1 st and 4th quartersof 2nd and 3rd grand quarters).Lord Torphichen. SandilandsOF HlLDERSTON.

    Arg. a bend az. (ist and 4th quar-ters of 2nd and 3rd grand quarters), acrescent for difference. SandilandsOF COWSTOUNE.

    Arg. a bend az. (2nd and 3rd quar-ters). Maxwell of Calderwood.

    Arg. a bend az. (3rd and 4thquarters), all within a border em-battled gu. Captain WilliamsonMaxwell (1696).

    Arg. a bend az. (4th quarter), allwithin a bordure embattled gu. Max-well of Cardoness (1805).

    Az. a bend arg., within a bordureengrailed gu. Bisset OF Glenalbert(1757).

    Az. a bend arg. BlSSET OF LES-sendrum (ist matric. . . ., 3rd matric.1884).

    Az. a bend arg. (ist and 4thquarters). Fenwick - BlSSET OFLessendrum (2nd matric. 1870).

    Gu. a bend or, and over all a fessarg. Osborne of Peppermilne.

    Or, a bend gu., surmounted of afess chequy az. and arg. Stewartof Castlemilk.

    Or, a bend gu., surmounted of a fesschequy arg. and az., a crescent fordifference. STEWART OF TORRENCE.

    Or, a bend gu., over all a fesschequy az. and arg., within a bordurechequy of the same. WalterStewart, merchant, London (1695).

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    10 BENDBendcontinued.

    Or, a bend chequy sa. and arg.(ist and 4th quarters), all within abordure gu. Monteith OF CARIB-ber.

    Or, a bend chequy sa. and arg.(ist and 4th quarters). GEORGEMonteith representing Carse.

    Or, a bend chequy sa. and arg.(ist and 4th quarters), all within abordure gu. Menteath of CLOSE-BURN (1838).

    Quarterly, or and gu., a bend sa.(2nd and 3rd quarters). M'lVERCampbell of Asknish (1881 and1884).

    Quarterly, or and gu., a bend sa.(2nd and 3rd quarters for M lIver\all within a bordure engrailed arg.,charged with six crosses moline az.John Campbell (retired), Captain,2 1 st Madras Native Infantry (1873).

    Or, a bend chequy sa. and arg.(3rd quarter of 2nd and 3rd grandquarters). EARL OF CAMPERDOWN(1882).

    Or, a bend chequy arg. and sa. (3rdquarter), a crescent (gu.) in the fesspoint. Hadden (Haldane) of Lane-rick.

    Or, a bend chequy arg. and sa. (3rdquarter of 3rd grand quarter), thelatter within a bordure gu. Duncan-Morison of Naughton (1853).

    Or, a bend chequy sa. and arg. (3rdquarter of 3rd grand quarter), thelatter within a bordure wavy arg.Gordon - Oswald of Scotstoun(1865). 1

    Or, a bend chequy sa. and arg. (3rdquarter of 3rd grand quarter forHaldane), the latter within a borduregu. Morison-Duncan of Naugh-ton (1875).

    Or, a bend chequy sa. and arg. (3rdquarter). Alexander Haldane,barrister-at-law (1878).

    Or, a bend chequy sa. and arg. (3rdquarter), in the centre of the shield amullet sa. DANIEL RUTHERFORDHaldane, M.D. (1878).1 The bordure is omitted in a second matricu-

    lation in 1878.

    Bendcontinued.Or, a bend chequy sa. and arg. (3rd

    quarter), in the centre of the shielda martlet sa. James Haldane, C.A.,Edinburgh (1878).

    Or, a bend chequy sa. and arg. (3rdquarter), in the centre of the shielda crescent sa. James AlexanderHaldane, W.S. (1879).

    Or, a bend chequy sa. and arg. (3rdquarter), on an escutcheon of pretenceChinnery. The Rev. J. R. A.Chinnery Haldane (1878), and asHaldane-Chinnery (1882).Or, a bend chequy arg. and sa. (4thquarter). Hadden (HALDANE) OFGleneagles.

    Or, a bend chequy sa. and arg. (4thquarter for Monteith of Rusky). Hal-dane -Oswald of Auchencruive(1861).

    Or, a bend chequy sa. and arg. (3rdquarter of 4th grand quarter). Hon.Hew A. D. H. H. D. Mercer-Hen-derson (1882).

    Quarterly, gu. and vair, a bend or(3rd quarter for Constable ofEvering-hamS, in the centre of the shield acrescent sa. Constable -Maxwellof Terregles (1875).

    Quarterly, gu. and vair, a bend or(4th quarter). CONSTABLE - MAX-well-Stuart of Traquair (1876).

    (2) Bend, a chief ... in chief . . .or on a chief . . .

    Or, a bend chequy sa. and arg., on acanton of the second a lion's headerased of the first. MONTEITH ofAULDCATHIE.

    Or, a bend gu. surmounted of a fesschequy az. and arg., in the middlechief point a crescent gu. (ist and 4thquarters). Harrington-Stuart ofTorrence, co. Lanark (1879).

    Or, a bend gu. surmounted of a fesschequy arg. and az., in chief a crescentof the last (3rd quarter). BELSCHESWlSHART (1778).

    Or, a bend gu., surmounted of a fesschequy az. and arg., in chief a crescentof the third (ist and 4th quarters of3rd grand quarter). Forbes OF Pit-sligo

    (1865).

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    BEND 1 1(3) Bend between . . .

    Arg. a bend az. between two mulletsgu. Bigger of Woolmet.

    Arg. a bend embattled az. betweentwo mullets gu. William Bigger,Edinburgh.

    Arg. a bend gu. between three bunt-ing birds ppr. Bunting of Ardoch.

    Arg. a bend engrailed between acrescent and star of eight points inchief and a mullet in base sa. Cantof Dryburnford.

    Az. a bend between six cross cross-lets fitchee arg., within a bordure erm.Dr. George Cheyne.

    Arg. a bend sa. between a unicorn'shead erased in chief of the secondand a cross crosslet fitchee in baseaz. Denniston of Colgrain (istmatric.)

    Arg. a bend engrailed between twospur-revels in chief and a hunting-hornin base gu., garnished sa. JOHNGLASSFORD, collector of customs atBorrowstounness.

    Arg. a bend wavy az. between twospur-revels in chief and a fleur de lysin base gu. John Masson, Ayr.

    Arg. a bend wavy az. between twospur-revels in chief and a fleur de lysin base gu., within a bordure engrailedof the second. John Mason, Por-tioner of Inveresk.

    Az. a bend between a buck's headcouped and three cross crossletsfitchee arg., on a chief of the secondas many escallops gu. Petrie OFPortlethan.

    Arg. a bend cotised sa. betweentwo garbs gu. WHITEFORD OFBlaquhan.Arg. a bend engrailed accompanied

    by two spur -revels gu. Glassfordof Douglaston (1769).

    Arg. a bend sa. between a unicorn'shead erased gu., horned or, and a crosscrosslet fitchee of the third. Dennis-ton of Colgrain (2nd matric.1771).

    Arg. a bend wavy between twomullets in chief az. and a fleur delys in base gu. Meason OF MORDUN0795)-

    Bendco7itimtcd.Arg. a bend sa. between two owls

    ppr. John M'Taggart, London(1796).

    Arg. a bend wavy between twomullets in chief az., and a fleur de lysin base gu. Meason OF Lindertis,formerly LAING OF ROTHISHOLM(1808).

    Arg. a bend engrailed sa. betweena unicorn's head erased in chief gu.,horned or, and a cross crosslet fitcheein base of the third. RichardDennistoun (18 10).

    Arg. a bend sa. between a unicorn'shead erased gu., horned or, and a crosscrosslet fitchee of the third, on a cantonof the first a demi-lion az. RobertDennistoun, Trinidad, Commandantof the Royal Glasgow Volunteer LightHorse (181 1).

    Arg. a bend gu. between threebunting birds, two in chief and onein base

    ppr.Sir James BonteinYR. OF BALGLESS (1813).

    Arg. a bend engrailed between twospur-revels in chief gu. and a hunting-horn in base of the last, stringed andgarnished sa. Lieut.-Col. CharlesLamont Robertson Glasfurd(1876).

    Arg. a bend chequy sa. and erm.between two lions' heads erased gu.,on a chief az. two billets or, a crescentof the first for difference. Steel OFPhiliphaugh (1891).

    Arg. a bend gu. between three bun-ting birds ppr. (2nd and 3rd quartersfor Buntine). Alexander Ewing,merchant, Glasgow (1869).

    Arg. a bend gu., guttd d'eau, betweentwo crows sa., a chief chequy or andof the third (2nd and 3rd quarters [forPleydelT\ of 2nd and 3rd grandquarters). Bouverie Campbell ofDunoon (1869).

    Az. a bend between a stag's headcouped in chief arg., attired or, andthree cross crosslets fitchee in base ofthe second. Garioch of Kinstair.

    Az. a bend engrailed between threeboars' heads erased or. GORDON ofDingeuch.

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    12 BENDBendcontinued.

    Az. a bend between three boars'heads erased or, within a bordure ofthe last. Gordon of Shermis.Az. a bend between three boars'heads couped or, armed and lan-gued arg., within a bordure of thesecond. Gordon of Troquhane.

    Az. a bend or between a lion ram-pant in chief and a hunting-horn inbase, all arg., garnished gu. Smolletof Stenniflet.

    Az. a bend between a fox courant inchief and two mullets in base arg.Thomas Wyllie, merchant in Edin-burgh.

    Az. a bend or between a lion rampantholding in his forepaws a banner dis-played in chief and a hunting-hornin base arg. Smollett of Bonhill(1734).

    Az. a bend engrailed between sixfishes counter-naiant arg. Cowperof Balleny (1737).

    Az. a bend or between a lion ram-pant in chief and a buckle arg. in base.William Smellie, surgeon, London(1744).

    Az. a bend between two boars' headserased in chief, and another in base or,within a bordure of the last chargedwith four crescents of the first. Mrs.Frances E. V. Evans Gordon (1846).

    Az. a bend erm. between a crescentin chief and three mullets in base or.Robert StodartWyld,W.S.(i866).

    Az. a bend wavy arg. between threeboars' heads erased or. James Gil-lespie Gordon, New Zealand ( 1 874).

    Az. on a bend between a boar'shead erased in chief and a mullet inbase or, a fox courant ppr. JOHNWylie, merchant, Glasgow (1875).Az. a bend between six cross cross-lets or (1st quarter). ERSKINE OFTinwall (1737).

    Az. a bend between six crossespatee fitchee arg. ( 1 st and 4thquarters). CHIENE OF ESSLEMONT.

    Pin. a bend between six cross cross-lets fitchee or (1st and 4th quarters),all within a bordure quartered or andvert. Erskine of Alva.

    Bendcontinued.Az. a bend between six 1 cross cross-

    lets fitchee or (1st and 4th quartersfor Mar). Erskine of Balgownie.Az. a bend engrailed arg. betweenthree fraises of the last (1st and 4thquarters). Fraser OF Farraline(1776).

    Az. a bend engrailed arg. betweenthree fraises of the last, in the dexterchief a canton gyronny of eight or andsa. (1st and 4th quarters). WILLIAMFraser, H.E.I.C.S. (1776).

    Az. a bend engrailed between threefraises arg., in the dexter chief acanton gyronny of eight or and sa.(1st and 4th quarters). Fraser ofLeadclune (1807).

    Az. a bend between six cross cross-lets fitchee or (1st and 4th quarters).Earl of Mar (1st matric. . . ., 2nddo. 1866).

    Az. a bend between six cross cross-lets fitchee or (2nd and 3rd quartersof 1st and 4th grand quarters), thelatter within a bordure or charged withthe Royal Tressure. Earl ofMarch.

    Az.a bend between six cross crossletsfitchee or (2nd quarter). Countyof Aberdeen (1890).

    Az. a bend between six cross cross-lets fitchde or (1st and 4th quartersof 2nd grand quarter for Mar). LordCardross.

    Az. a bend between six cross cross-lets fitchee or within a bordure en-grailed gu. (2nd and 3rd quarters forMar). Earl of Queensberry.

    Az. a bend between 6ix cross cross-lets fitchee or (2nd and 3rdquarters), all within a bordure en-grailed gu., charged with eightbesants. Douglas of Kellhead.'2

    Az. a bend or between three stags'heads erased arg., "with attirings ofgold," and as many cross crossletsfitchee of the second (2nd and 3rdquarters). Johnston of Caskieben(1695).1 Two in Register.2 These arms were

    without the bordure,matriculated 1772

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    I'.KND 13Bendcontinued.

    Az. a bend between six cross cross-lets fitchee or (2nd and 3rd quarters),in the fess point a crescent chequy,all within a bordurc compony gu. andarg. Lieut.-Col. James Douglas,Scots Foot Guards (1696).

    Az. a bend between six cross cross-lets fitchee or (2nd and 3rdquarters). John Stuart, King ofFrance's Body Guard (1776)

    Az. a bend between six cross cross-lets fitchee or (2nd and 3rdquarters), all within a bordure en-grailed or, charged with a doubletressure flory counter-flory gu. Ed-ward Bullock Douglas (181 i).

    Az. a bend between six cross cross-lets fitche'e or ( 1 st and 4th quartersof 2nd and 3rd grand quarters),all within a bordure or. WILLIAMErskine, second son of David, LordCardross.

    Az. a bend between six cross cross-lets fitchee or (1st and 4th quarters of2nd and 3rd grand quarters), allwithin a bordure triparted at thedexter and sinister chief angles, andthe middle base point or, arg. and gu.Charles Erskine, fourth son ofDavid, Lord Cardross.

    Az. a bend between six cross cross-lets fitchee or (1st and 4th quarters of2nd and 3rd grand quarters), allwithin a bordure parted per pale, orand arg. JOHN ERSKINE, third sonof David, Lord Cardross (1677).

    Az. a bend between two cross cross-lets fitchee or ( 1 st and 4th quarters of2nd and 3rd grand quarters), the latterwithin a bordure sa. CUNNINGHAMof Balgownie (177 1).

    Az. a bend between six cross cross-lets fitchee or ( 1st and 4th quarters of2nd and 3rd grand quarters), allwithin a bordure engrailed, parted perpale or and arg. Erskine of LiN-LATHEN (1870).

    Az. a bend between six cross cross-lets fitchee or (2nd and 3rd quartersof 2nd and 3rd quarters of 3rd grandquarter). Mackenzie OF KlLCOY(1837).

    Bendcontinued.Az. a bend between six cross cross-

    lets fitchee or (2nd and 3rd quartersof 2nd and 3rd grand quarters).William Henry Montgomery(i860).

    Az. a bend between six cross cross-lets fitchee or (2nd and 3rd quarters of2nd and 3rd counter-quarters of 3rdgrand quarter for Erskine) Earl ofBuc/ian). BURTON- MACKENZIE OFKilcoy, co. Ross (1887).Az. a bend between three pelicansin their nests feeding their young arg.(3rd quarter). Robt. BOSWELL, LyonDepute (1773)-

    Az. a bend between six cross cross-lets fitche'e or (3rd quarter for Afar).Earl of Kellie (1866).Az. a bend engrailed between threecinquefoils arg. (1st and 4th quartersof 3rd grand quarter), all within abordure erm. Tytler of Wood-HOUSELEE (1824).Az. a bend engrailed between threefraises arg. (1st and 4th quarters of3rd grand quarter), the latter within abordure arg. Fraser- Tytler ofBalnain (1864).Erm. a bend between two cocks gu.Law of Burntoune.

    Erm. a bend between two cocks gu.,within a bordure engrailed of the last.Law of Cameron.Erm. a bend between two cocks,within a bordure gu. Law of EasterKenevie.

    Erin, a bend raguly between twococks gu. Law of Newton.Erm. a bend between a cock inchief and two mullets in base gu.Robert Law, Anstruther.Erm. a bend engrailed between twococks gu. Alex. Law of . . .Erm. a bend between two cocks gu.,within a bordure invected of the last.Law of Laurieston (1760).

    Or, a bend az. between two crescentsof the field, within a bordure engrailedand quartered gu. and arg. Scottof Balmouth.

    Or, a bend chequy sa. and arg.between three buckles az. (1st and

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    14 BENDBendcontinued.

    4th quarters). Dalziel of Binns(2nd matric. i 772).

    Or, a bend wavy az. between a lionpassant in chief and another counter-passant in base gu. (ist and 4thquarters) ; over all on an escutcheon ofpretence Lake. John Austin Lake-Gloag, Edinburgh (1866).

    Gu. a bend between six cross cross-lets fitchee arg. (ist and 4th quarters[for Howard] of 3rd grand quarter).William Alexander Lindsay ofDeerpark, Devon (1871).

    Sa. a bend between six cross crossletsfitchee arg. Lake, on an escutcheonof pretence over Lake-Gloag (1866).

    Sa. a bend chequy az. (? arg.) andsru., between six billets of the second.John Callender, Kincardine.

    Sa. a bend chequy or and gu.,between six billets of the second (istand 4th quarters). Callander ofCraigforth (ist matric. 1764).

    Sa. a bend chequy or and gu., be-tween six billets of the second (istquarter). CALLANDER OF CRAIG-forth (2nd matric. 1875).

    Sa. a bend between six billets or(2nd and 3rd quarters for Callander) ;over all on an escutcheon of pretenceaz. an oak tree or, within a bordurearg. charged with eight gillyflowersgu. Earl of Linlithgow.

    Sa. a bend between six billets or(2nd and 3rd quarters), all within abordure quartered or and gu. LIVING-STON of Westquarter (1673).

    Sa. a bend between six billets or(2nd and 3rd quarters), all within abordure quartered or and gu. Fenton-LlVINGSTONE OF WEST OUARTER(1854).Sa. a bend between six billets or(3rd and 4th quarters for Callander).Earl of Callander.

    Sa. a bend between six billets or(2nd and 3rd quarters of 3rd grandquarter), the latter charged with acrescent gu., and within a bordurecompony gu. and arg. CALLANDERof Craigforth (2nd matric.1875).

    (4) On a Bend . . . and on a Bendwithin . . .Arg. on a bend engrailed sa. awaggon of the first. Binning ofCarlowriehaugh.Arg. on a bend engrailed sa. a

    waggon or, within a bordure of thesecond. Binning of Walliford.

    Arg. on a bend embattled az. threebuckles or. George Leslie, Aber-deen.

    Arg. on a bend az. three acorns or,a crescent for difference. MuirheadOF Bredisholme (1st matric.)Arg. on a bend az. three acorns in

    the seed or, 2 and 1. Ralston ofthat Ilk.Arg. on a bend az. three escallops

    or. Alexander Rind, Amsterdam.Arg. on a bend az. ("or rather sa.")three buckles or. 1 Stirling of

    Keir.Arg. on a bend counter-embattled

    az. three mullets or. Thores OFGairnieston.

    Arg. on a bend sa. three buckles ofthe field. Stirling of Dru.mpelier(1818).

    Arg. on a bend sa. three buckles ofthe first, within a bordure of thesecond. James Stirling, merchant,Glasgow (1870).

    Arg. on a bend sa. three boars' headscouped or. Fraser - Turing ofFoveran (1882).Arg. on a bend sa. three fusils of

    the first. Mrs. Esther Glassborow,widow of the late Wm. Hendersonof Williamfield (1885).Arg. on a bend az. three buckles or

    (ist and 4th quarters for Leslie); overall on an inescutcheon gu. a castlearg. Lord Lindores.Arg. on a bend az. three buckles ot(1st and 4th quarters for Leslie).Earl of Rothes.

    Arg. on a bend az. three buckles or(ist and 4th quarters), all within a1 Note in Lyon Register.It is to be ob-served that in the old books this bend is found

    for the most part engrailed and not plane, andwhen plane it is mostly sable, for if it be borneplane and azure it is the same with the armes ofLesly.

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    BEND 15Bendcontinued.

    bordure parted per pale chequy andcounter-compony gu. and or. LeslieOF BURDSBANK.

    Arg. on a bend az. three buckles or(1st and 4th quarters), all within abordure chequy gu. and or. LESLIEOF FlNDRASSIE.

    Arg. on a bend az. three buckles or(1st and 4th quarters). Leslie ofPowis.

    Arg. on a bend az. three buckles or(1st and 4th quarters), all within abordure indented and parted per paleof the second and first. Leslie ofTorrie.

    Arg. on a bend az. three buckles or(1st and 4th quarters of 1st and 4thgrand quarters 1 ), all within a bordurechequy az. and arg. Leslie OFDenlugas (1814).

    Arg. on a bend az. three acorns or,a crescent in chief of the second (1stand 4th quarters). Muirhead ofBredisholm (2nd matric. 1842).

    Arg. on a bend sa. three escallopsor (2nd and 3rd quarters for Dish-ington). Hamilton of Kilbrack-month.

    Arg. on a bend az. three buckles or(3rd quarter of 2nd and 3rd grandquarters). Lieut.-Col. W. StewartBalfour (1837).

    Arg. on a bend az. three stags'heads cabossed or (1st quarter of 3rdgrand quarter for Stanley). Duke OFAthole (1865).

    Arg. on a bend az. three buckles or(4th quarter of coat of 6 quarters).Richardson of Pitfour (1826).

    Arg. on a bend az. three stags'heads cabossed or (4th quarter, forDerby, of coat of 8 quarters impaledby Macgregor). Captain Evan JohnMurray Macgregor (1809).

    Arg. on a bend az. three buckles or(4th quarter of coat of 6 quarters).Major J. Alston Stewart (1830).

    Az. on a bend arg. three mulletsgu. Bisset, Aberdeen. {1 Altered to 1st and 4th quarters, all within abordure az. with the Gron arms on an escutcheonen surtout. See note in Register without date.

    Bendcontinued.Az. on a bend or three trefoils vert.Hervey of Broadley.Gu. on a bend or a baton az., within

    a bordure of the second charged withsix garbs of the third. Elliot OFBinks, " now of Swinsyde" (1697).

    Az. on a bend or three pelicansppr., all within a bordure embattled ofthe second. Captain Crammond(1704).

    Az. on a bend arg. three trefoilsslipped vert. Sir George Harvey,P., R.S.A. (1 87 1).

    Az. on a bend arg. three roses gu.(2nd and 3rd quarters for Balcomie).LEARMONTH OF BALCOMIE.

    Az. on a bend cotised arg. threebillets sa. (4th quarter for Haggerstonof Haggerston), in the centre of theshield a crescent sa. ConstableMaxwell of Terregles (1875).Erm. on a bend az. a magneticneedle pointing to a polar star or ( 1 stand 4th quarters for Petty) ; on anescutcheon of pretence Nairne, etc.,quarterly. Marchioness of Lans-DOWNE AND BARONESS NAIRNE(1878).Erm. on a bend sa. two armsissuing out of clouds rending theshoe of a horse, all ppr. (2nd and 3rdquarters). Borlace Warren ofLittle Marlow (1780).Gu. on a bend engrailed or a batonaz., within a bordure of the secondsurmounted of another of the third,the last charged with four crescentsand as many mullets arg. and of thesecond alternately. Eliot of Borth-WICKBRAE (1767).Gu. on a bend engrailed or a fluteaz., within a bordure engrailed of thesecond charged with eight mullets ofthe third. Mr. Adam Eliot, thirdson of Bedrule.

    Gu. on a bend engrailed or a batonaz. Elliot of Stobs (1st matric.1666).Gu. on a bend indented or a fluteof the first. Eliot of Erkletoun(1676).Gu. on a bend engrailed or a baton

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    i6 BENDBend continued.

    az., within a bordure verry. SirGilbert Elliot (1693).Gu. on a bend engrailed or a batonaz., within a bordure of the second

    charged with eight mullets of the third.Elliot of Peebles (1779).Gu. on a bend arg. a saltire coupedbetween two crescents sa. WasonOF Blair, Girvan, co. Ayr (1886).

    Or, on a bend az. a mullet betweentwo crescents of the first. Anna,Duchess of Buccleuch.

    Or, on a bend az. an annulet of thefirst between two pheons issuing out ofthe same ppr. Walter Comrie, D.D.

    Or, on a bend wavy az. threelozenges of the first. Haliburton ofEaglescairnie.

    Or, on a bend, the upper side wavyand the nether engrailed az., threelozenges of the first. William Haly-burton.

    Or, on a bend az. a mullet of sixpoints between two crescents arg.,and in base a bow and arrow of thesecond. Scott of Hassinden.

    Or, on a bend az. a mullet betweentwo crescents of the field, all within abordure compony gu. and arg. Scottof Gorrenberrie.

    Or, on a bend az. a mullet betweentwo crescents of the field, within abordure engrailed gu., a martlet fordifference. Scott of Lethim.

    Or, on a bend az. a mullet of sixpoints between two crescents of thefield, in base an arrow bend-ways ppr.,feathered, headed, and barbed arg.Scott of Malleny.

    Or, on a bend az. a mullet betweentwo crescents of the field, within abordure engrailed gu., a mullet fordifference. Scott OF Pitlochie.

    Or, on a bend az. a mullet betweentwo crescents of the field, within abordure engrailed gu. Scot ofSCOTSTARVIT.

    Or, on a bend az. a mullet betweentwo crescents of the field, all within abordure parted per pale gu. and az.,the dexter side engrailed, the sinisterindented. SCOTT OF VODNIE.

    Bendcontinued.Or, on a bend az. a mullet betweentwo crescents of the field, within a

    bordure engrailed gu., charged witheight besants. James Scott, Sheriff-Clerk of Edinburgh.Or, on a bend az. a mullet between

    two crescents of the first, within abordure of the second. Scott ofBURNHEAD (1758).

    Or, on a bend az. a mullet piercedbetween two crescents of the field,within a bordure engrailed sa., chargedwith four escallops of the first. Scottof Trabroun (1765).

    Or, on a bend az. a mullet betweentwo crescents of the field, in chief acrescent gu., all within a bordure en-grailed of the last. Scott of Bal-COMIE (1773).

    Or, on a bend az. a buckle betweentwo mascles of the first. HaliburtonOF MUIRHOUSLAW (1825).

    Or, on a bend engoulee of twodragons' heads vert a galley, oars inaction, of the first. AlexanderAnderson, New South Wales (1863).

    Or, on a bend az. a mullet betweentwo crescents of the field, within abordure compony of the second andfirst, charged in the middle chief witha crescent counter- changed. SCOTTOF Ho\vcleuch, co. Selkirk (1876).

    Or, on a bend sa. three escallops ofthe first. The Rev. Henry JohnGraham, Vicar of Ashampstead(1878).

    Or, on a bend az. a mullet betweentwo crescents of the field, within abordure engrailed gu., a crescent fordifference (1st and 4th quarters).George Scott, Steward of Orkney.

    Or, on a bend az. a mullet betweentwo crescents of the first, within abordure compony of the second andfirst (1st and 4th quarters). Mac-millan- Scott of Wauchope, co.Roxburgh (1S76).

    Or, on a bend az. a spur - revelbetween two crescents of the first,within a double tressure flory counter-flory of the second (2nd quarter).Lord Napier (1810).

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    BEND '7Bendcontinued.

    Or, on a bend az. a mullet arg.between two crescents of the first,within a bordure of the second chargedwith two crescents in chief and amullet in base as the former (2nd and3rd quarters). Scott Chisholm ofStirches (1853).

    Quarterly, or and gu., a bend en-grailed sa. charged with three crosscrosslets fitchee arg. (1st and 4thquarters), all within a bordure arg.,charged with three cushions gu.IVERACH OF WlDEFORD (1S67).Sa. on a bend or three martlets("or Kinnerrie birdes ") vert. KlN-NEAR OF THAT ILK.

    Sa. on a bend or three martletsvert, within a bordure of the second(1st and 4th quarters). GEORGEKinnear, merchant, Edinburgh(1818).

    Sa. on a bend or three martletsvert, within a bordure of the second(1st and 4th quarters). BALFOUR-Kinnear OF Birstane, co. Orkney(1S88).

    (5) On a Bend ... a chief ... on achief ... or in chief . . .Arg. on a bend sa. three mascles of

    the first, a chief of the second chargedwith as many spur-revels or. Brandof Baberton.Arg. on a bend az. surmounted of ahunting-horn sa. three buckles or ; ona chief party per pale in tierce of the

    first and second, in the middle threebells of the fourth, in the dexter andsinister a saltire engrailed of the thirdbetween four mullets gu. RobertLuke of Greenfield.

    Arg. on a bend engrailed az. threebuckles or, in chief a lion's head erasedgu. Stirling of Bankell.

    Arg. on a bend engrailed az. threebuckles or, in chief on an oaken branchslipped vert a raven ppr. Stirlingof Law.

    Arg. a bend engrailed az. chargedwith three buckles or ; on a chief gu.a naked arm issuing out of a cloudfrom the sinister side grasping a swordin pale, and guarding therewith an

    Bendcontinued.imperial crown placed in the dexterchief point ppr., all within a doubletressure flory counter-flory of thistlesvert. Stirling of Gloeat.

    Arg. on a bend az. three acorns or,in chief a heart ppr. within a fetterlocksa. MOREHEAD OF HERBERTSHIRE(1788).

    Arg. on a bend sa. three buckles or,in the sinister chief a crescent of thesecond. STIRLING OF KlPPENDAVIF(1883).Az. on a bend between a buck'shead couped and three cross crossletsfitchee arg. a mullet gu., within a bor-dure or, on a chief of the second threeescallops of the third. ELIZABETHPetrie, wife of Bennis (sic) Berry,London (1800).Erm. on a bend az. an escutcheonor charged with a holly bush, sur-mounted by a crook and hunting-hornsaltire-ways ppr., on a chief gu. thewhite horse of Hanover between twoeastern crowns or. James Burnes,K.H. (2nd matric. 1S51).Gu. on a bend or two cinquefoils az.,in the sinister canton a crescent sur-mounted of a cross crosslet fitchee ofthe first. 1 John Cook, Pittenweem.Gu. on a bend arg. three crescentsaz., in the sinister chief point a spur-revel of the second. Napier ofKilmahewgh.

    Gu. on a bend invected or a fluteaz., in chief a lion passant guardantarg., imperially crowned ppr. ElliotOF WOOLLIE (WOLFLEE) (1780).Gu. on a bend or a flute of the first,in the sinister chief point a mortarppr. Elliot of Lariston (1793).Gu. on a bend engrailed or a batonaz., on a chief of the last a castlewinged with turrets between two pillarsarg., masoned sa., the gate chargedwith a key of the second, and below

    1 From the representation of the arms givenin the original Patent, in possession of JohnCook, Esq., Aberdeen, the correct blazon shouldrun thus : " On a sinister canton argent a crosscrosslet fitchee issuing out of a crescent of thefirst."

    C

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    i8 BENDBendcontinued.

    the same the word "Gibraltar."Eliott of Stobs and Wells (1859).

    Gu. on a bend or two cinquefoilsaz., on a sinister canton arg. a crosscrosslet fitchee issuing out of a crescentof the first, all within a bordure of thesecond. JOHN COOK, W.S. (1876).

    Or, on a bend az. three mascles . . .in the sinister chief point a buckle ofthe first. HALYBURTON OF NEW-MAINS.

    Or, on a bend az. a mullet betweentwo crescents of the field, in chief arose gu., all within a bordure sa.charged with six escallops arg. SCOTof Galashiels (1st matric).

    Or, on a bend az. a mullet betweentwo crescents of the field, in thesinister chief point a rose gu., stalkedand barbed ppr. Scot OF Harden.

    Or, on a bend az. a mullet of sixpoints between two crescents of thefield, in the sinister chief point a rosegu., stalked and barbed ppr., sur-mounted of a crescent arg. SCOT OFHAYCHESTER.

    Or, on a bend az. a mullet of sixpoints between two crescents of thefirst, in the sinister chief point a rosegu., stalked and barbed ppr., sur-mounted of a martlet arg. Scot ofThirlestane.

    Or, on a bend az. a mullet betweentwo crescents of the field, in chief abroken lance gu., a crescent for differ-ence. Scot of Toderick.

    Or, on a bend az. a mullet of sixpoints between two crescents of thefirst, in the sinister chief point a rosegu., stalked and barbed ppr., sur-mounted of an annulet (arg.) Scotof Wall.

    Or, on a bend az. a mullet betweentwo crescents of the field, in chief abroken lance gu. Scot OF Whyt-SLAID.

    Or, on a bend engrailed azure threebuckles of the first, in chief a colum-bine slipped ppr. John Stirling,merchant, Dundee.

    Or, on a bend az. a mullet of sixpoints between tw crescents of the

    Bendcontinued.field, and in the sinister chief point arose gu. stalked and barbed vert, allwithin a bordure sa. Scott of Sin-ton (1723 ?).

    Or, on a bend az. a mullet betweentwo crescents of the first, in thesinister chief point a sword in pale ppr.Captain Robert Scott of Hors-lehill (1 735)-

    Or, on a bend engrailed gu. threeescallops arg., in chief an oak treegrowing out of a mount, and in base astag tripping ppr. ARCHIBALD HlN-SHELWOOD, Halifax (1765).

    Or, on a bend engrailed gu. anestoile between two crescents of thefield, in the sinister chief a dove hold-ing in its beak an olive branch ppr.Helenus Scott, H.E.I.C.S. (181 1).

    Or, on a bend gu. a ram passantarg., on a canton erm. a demi-savageppr., holding in his dexter hand a clubvert and the sinister supporting a chainaffixed to a girdle round his loins az.Samuel Matthew Clogstoun,London ( 1813).

    Or, on a bend engrailed az. a mulletbetween two crescents of the field, inthe sinister chief a dove holding in itsbeak an olive branch ppr. RobertScott, New South Wales (1838).

    Or, on a bend az. a mullet betweentwo crescents of the first, on a chiefgu. a stag tripping also of the firstbetween two boars' heads coupedarg. ROBSON SCOTT OF ASHTREES(1859).

    Or, on a bend az. a mullet betweentwo crescents of the first, within abordure of the third, on a chief gu. astag tripping also of the first betweentwo boars' heads couped arg. Rob-son Scott of Newton (1859).

    Or, on a bend az. between twogriffins' heads erased of the second amullet between as many crescents ofthe first, on a chief arg. supported bya fillet erm. a chevron gu. betweenthree trefoils slipped vert. SCOT OFCraigmuie (1862).

    Or, on a bend az. a mullet betweentwo crescents of the field, in chief a

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    BEND 19Bendcontinued.

    rose gu., barbed vert (1st and 4thquarters). Scott of Galashiels(2nd matric. 1793).

    Or, on abend sa. three mascles arg.,a chief (az.) charged with as manymullets of the third (2nd and 3rdquarters for Brand) ; over all an es-cutcheon gyronny of eight erm. andgu., within a bordure engrailed of thelast for Campbell of Lundy. SirThomas Brand (1721).

    Or, on a bend az. three mascles ofthe first, in the sinister chief point

    abuckle of the second (2nd and 3rdquarters for Haliburtoii). SCOTT OFABBOTSFORD (1st matric. 1820, 2nddo. 1 82 2).

    Or, on a bend az. a mullet of six pointsbetween two crescents of the field, andin the sinister chief point a rose g