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1 < > MAN Diesel & Turbo November 2014
CMA, Stamford, March, 2015
Alternate Fueled Engine development and experience Presented by
Ole Groene MAN Diesel & Turbo Copenhagen, Denmark
2 < > MAN Diesel & Turbo
Frequently Asked Questions
Improve Diesel efficiency for less CO2 ?
Use Fuels without Sulphur / remove SOX?
Meet Tier III NOX with SCR or EGR ?
Use HFO, MDO, MGO or Gas ?
Retrofit of new Technologies ?
OG-LS 3339434.2014.05.07
3 < > MAN Diesel & Turbo
Two-Stroke Gas Engine Technologies ME-GI and ME-LGI
Gas Fuels
Gas Engine Technologies
ME-GI (Gas Injection)
ME-LGI (Liquid Gas Injection)
Gaseous Gases (LNG, Ethan…)
Liquid Gases (MeOH, LPG…)
4 < > MAN Diesel & Turbo
ME-GI & LGI. Uncompromisingly Diesel The future is flexible, the future is dual-fuel GI and LGI
No methane slip No gas-quality issues No multiple de-ratings
No heavy weather issues A fully proven concept backed up by
FATs and more than 100 orders
5 < > MAN Diesel & Turbo
ME-GI Engine Principle
MDO valve opening.
Pilot injection
Gas valve opening.
Main injection
Window valve opening
Inductive movement sensors
April 2014
6 < > MAN Diesel & Turbo
ME to ME-GI Modification The ME engine is inherently LNG ready
All ME engines can be retrofitted to ME-GI with unchanged power and efficiency Ideal to LNG-Ready Ships
OG-LS 3339453.2014.05.07
7 < > MAN Diesel & Turbo
The On-Going Nakilat ME-GI Project
Fuel Gas Supply System (FGSS)
Conversion of 2 x 7S70ME-C
to ME-GI engine x 2
Submerged LNG feed pumps in cargo tank 4 + 5
Gas Valve Train (GVT) Q-Max
• 266.000 m3 LNG • Length: 345 m • Breadth: 54 m • Depth: 27 m
3339676.2014.11.12
8 < > MAN Diesel & Turbo
LNG Supply System For non-LNG carriers with ME-GI
9 < > MAN Diesel & Turbo
2 x TOTE Vessels in NASSCO 8L70ME-GI + 3 x 9L28/32DF
3339700.2015.01.30
10 < > MAN Diesel & Turbo
ME-GI Development Gas sealing solution with chrome plating
Solutions introduced: Development of new strain resistant chrome plating Change GIV design for safe maintenance and improved guidance Alternative manufacturing process of bushing design
Guidance improved
Multi-layer high strain chrome Alternative bushing design
Both Chrome plating and Bushing solution has confirmed satisfactory operation on 5G70ME-C-GI engines
11 < > MAN Diesel & Turbo
8L70ME-GI Performance Results Gas versus Diesel, SFOC and NOx
SFOC NOx
0.002.004.006.008.00
10.0012.0014.0016.0018.0020.00
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
Rel
ativ
e SF
OC
(g/k
Wh)
Load (%)
Gas Mode Fuel Mode
0.00
5.00
10.00
15.00
20.00
25.00
0 20 40 60 80 100 120Sp
ecifi
c N
Ox
emis
sion
s (g
(kW
h)
Load (%)
Gas Mode Fuel Mode
12 < > MAN Diesel & Turbo
New Engine Platforms Test results research engine
ME-GI engine reacts as expected during EGR operation NOx reduction is below Tier III level on both fuel oil and gas operation SGC same or better than operation on MDO/HFO with EGR
RSL 3338940.2013.12.12
13 < > MAN Diesel & Turbo
Why SCR or EGR on LNG Carriers?
EGR or SCR needed on ME-GI for Tier III NECA Gives full fuel flexibility in Tier III NECA. Low Sulphur HFO Fully valid option in SECA. No operational Limitations: When empty LNG tanks are required. When the ship is going to a yard. In case of gas malfunction Full redundancy in fuel choice.
14 < > MAN Diesel & Turbo
Number of LNG tankers
LNG Tanker Market ME-C and ME-GI Engines
ME-GI DFDE X-DF ME-C
Steam-Turbine
In 2014 MDT won significant market shares in LNG tanker market with the ME-GI Engines
0
10
20
30
40
50
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014
15 < > MAN Diesel & Turbo 3339726.2015.03.17
First Ethane-driven Vessels with ME-GI Engine
Project Details : Hartmann Reederei 3 x 36K cbm. LEG Carrier TIER II 7G50ME-C9-GI-Ethane 400 bar injection pressure Ethane, HFO, MGO fuel Alpha CPP, Kappel design Shaft Alternator System Delivery: 2015/16
16 < > MAN Diesel & Turbo
The ME Engine Dual Fuel Options
ME-LGI For LPG and Methanol
ME-GI For Methane and Ethane
17 < > MAN Diesel & Turbo 3339004.2014.01.24
First Methanol-driven Vessels with LGI for MOL, Westfal-Larsen & Marinvest
Order details: No. of ships: 7 No. of engines: 7 Builder: Mitsui & Hyundai Yard: MNS, Japan &
HMD, Korea Ship type: Methanol carrier Capacity: 50,000 dwt Engine type: 6G50ME-LGI
7S50ME-LGI Fuel type: HFO, MGO,
Methanol Delivery: 2015
18 < > MAN Diesel & Turbo 18.02.2015 JYK/LDR
ME-LGI Methanol development status
LGI system fully commissioned. Leakage in double wall pipes found and fixed Operation on Methanol at 50, 75
and 100% engine load is tested with full Methanol injection Engine performance shows
expected behavior No indications of critical
temperatures on cylinder components. Succesful demo in Copenhagen
March 17.,
19 < > MAN Diesel & Turbo
Pioneering Emission Control M/V Pacific Success, 1989, 6S50MC, SCR
OG-LS 3339447.2014.05.07
20 < > MAN Diesel & Turbo
LSF: max.: 0.1%S.
Low temp.
LSF: 0.1%S. HSF up to 3.5%S if specified
SCR for Tier III NOx control High Pressure and Low pressure SCR
21 < > MAN Diesel & Turbo
EGR for Tier III NOx control Impact of reduced Fuel Sulphur
Low sulphur → Less sulphur oxides in exhaust Compacting the EGR unit Smaller collecting tank Lower NaOH consumption →
Reduced tank capacity Scrubber element removed
Low sulphur → Less particulate matter in
exhaust Lower sludge accumulation →
Reduced tank capacity Other technologies?
22 < > MAN Diesel & Turbo
EGR SCR
Deciding factors:
Yard preferences First cost (CAPEX) Space requirements Installation flexibility
Owner preferences Operation cost (OPEX) Operation simplicity Reliability Maintenance cost & simplicity Waste disposal cost
Selection of Tier lll Technology
23 < > MAN Diesel & Turbo
MAN B&W is Leading Tier III Technologist
SCR and EGR proven in service.
Developed for different scenarios: Primarily for max. 0.1 % sulphur in fuel For heavy fuel for Tier III compliance
and later for Tier II compliance with fuel saving potential
OG-LS 3339448.2014.05.07
30 bore - 46 bore
SCR preferred solution EGR alternative solution
50 bore - 70 bore Both solutions recommended
80 bore - 95 bore
EGR preferred solution SCR alternative solution HP SCR difficult beyond eight cylinders
Both methods are commercially available now.
General Recommendation for Tier III SCR and EGR
24 < > MAN Diesel & Turbo 3336719.2010.04.27 (NK/LDF)
NOx removal by EGR or SCR
When Low SOx goes Global HS EGR or SCR + EGC scrubber
SOx removal by EGC, Exhaust Gas
Cleaning scrubber
Combination
SOx reduction Combined WTS
NOx reduction
25 < > MAN Diesel & Turbo
Cleaner Ocean Highways
All data provided in this document is non-binding. This data serves informational purposes only and is especially not guaranteed in any way. Depending on the subsequent specific individual projects, the relevant data may be subject to changes and will be assessed and determined individually for each project. This will depend on the particular characteristics of each individual project, especially specific site and operational conditions.
With MAN B&W engines
Thank you for your attention
All data provided in this document is non-binding. This data serves informational purposes only and is especially not guaranteed in any way. Depending on the subsequent specific individual projects, the relevant data may be subject to changes and will be assessed and determined individually for each project. This will depend on the particular characteristics of each individual project, especially specific site and operational conditions.
With MAN B&W engines
Thank you for your attention
CMA, Stamford, March, 2015Frequently Asked Questions Two-Stroke Gas Engine Technologies�ME-GI and ME-LGIME-GI & LGI. Uncompromisingly Diesel�The future is flexible, the future is dual-fuel GI and LGIME-GI Engine PrincipleME to ME-GI Modification�The ME engine is inherently LNG readyThe On-Going Nakilat ME-GI ProjectLNG Supply System�For non-LNG carriers with ME-GI2 x TOTE Vessels in NASSCO�8L70ME-GI + 3 x 9L28/32DFME-GI Development �Gas sealing solution with chrome plating8L70ME-GI Performance Results �Gas versus Diesel, SFOC and NOxNew Engine Platforms�Test results research engineWhy SCR or EGR on LNG Carriers?LNG Tanker Market�ME-C and ME-GI EnginesFirst Ethane-driven Vessels with �ME-GI EngineThe ME Engine Dual Fuel OptionsFirst Methanol-driven Vessels with LGI for MOL, Westfal-Larsen & MarinvestME-LGI Methanol development statusPioneering Emission Control�M/V Pacific Success, 1989, 6S50MC, SCRSCR for Tier III NOx control�High Pressure and Low pressure SCREGR for Tier III NOx control�Impact of reduced Fuel SulphurSelection of Tier lll TechnologyMAN B&W is Leading Tier III TechnologistWhen Low SOx goes Global�HS EGR or SCR + EGC scrubberCleaner Ocean Highways