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Agency forIntegrationON-THE-MOVE EventLeuven, Belgium
October 9th 2017
The Context of the Agency for Integration in Europe, Belgium, Flanders and Brussels
Kris De Busschercommunication manager
Belgium: Population
• 10,309,725(with naturalisation)
• 8.72% foreign nationality
• 66% EU
• 34% non-EU
• Brussels: 1,191,604
Belgium: Immigration History
• 1918…: reconstruction after WWI + coal industry
• 1945-1956: reconstruction after WWII + coal industry (1947: 3.9%)
• Golden sixties (1970: 4.3%)
• Seventies: migration stop (1981: 8.9%)
• Eighties: focus on 2nd and 3rd generations(1991: 9%, of which 33% 2nd and 3rd generations)
• Nineties: asylum migration
• 2004: European Directive on Free Movement of Persons
Belgium: Migration Policy
FEDERAL GOVERNMENT
• Access, residence, expulsion
• Foreign policy
• Domestic policy
Flanders: Integration
FLEMISH GOVERNMENT
• Reception and guidance of newcomers
• Responsible for work, education, welfare, housing,...
• 2013: Decree on Integration(with a civic integration programme as part of the Integration Policy)
Flanders: Decree on Integration
KEY HIGHLIGHTS
• Inclusive policy
• Tailored to the individual newcomer
• Mandatory Civic Integration Programme for non-EU citizens
• European mobility: voluntary Civic Integration Programme
• Based on Common Basic Principles on Integration (EU): two-way process!
Common Basic Principles
•CBP 1 ‘Integration is a dynamic, two-way process of mutual accommodation by all immigrants and residents of Member States’
Who Are We?
A government Agency° 2015
Our assignment:To implement the Flemish policy on integration
Our customers:Local authorities, organisations and citizens
Independent partners:- Agencies of Antwerp and Ghent- House of the Dutch Language in Brussels
What Do We Offer?
• A customised
quality offer
built on practice
• Civic Integration Programme
• Integration
• Learning Dutch
• Social interpreters and translators
• Legal services
Civic Integration
• We organise a Civic Integration Programme for newcomersand other people of foreign origin.
CIV
ICIN
TEG
RAT
ION
Social orientationcourse
Dutch language classes
Career guidance
Individual trajectory assistance
Integration
• We support governments and organisations in theirdiversity policies by eliminating accessibility barriers such aslanguage.
• How do I make my services more accessible as a municipality?• How do I optimise the social cohesion in the neighbourhood?• How do I involve people of foreign origin?
FOR EXAMPLE
Operations of our Agency in 2016
• 788 employees
• 18,057 new citizenship trajectories
• 10,713 citizenship certificates
• 611 guiding activities for local governments and organisations
• 12,750 questions to legal helpdesk
• 30,031 interpreting and translation assignments
• 49,182 guidance talks on learning Dutch
Brussels: Policy on Integration
BRUSSELS
• VGC as director
• Bon – Agencyfor Integration
• Voluntary Civic Integration Programme
• Towards a Brussels Civic Integration Policy?
Thank you!
Kris De Busschercommunication manager
www.integratie-inburgering.be
Local Welcoming Policies for EU mobile citizens
Dries van den Bremptcounseling expert – project coordinator
Agentschap Integratie en Inburgering - bon
Welcome Office of the Brussels region
• bon is the Brussels affiliate of the Agency of Integration
• 4 local offices and about 100 multilingual employees
•
• Target audience
• Newcomers and “old comers”
• Foreign nationality or Belgian nationals born abroad
• Registered at a Brussels municipality
• Minor newcomers
Agentschap Integratie en Inburgering - bon
Agentschap Integratie en Inburgering - bon
“Inburgeringstraject”
• Focus on autonomy, empowerment and skills
• Social orientation course, individual counselling andelementary Dutch language course
• Professional, educationaland/or sociocultural perspective
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500
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2500
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3500
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4500
2014 2015 2016 (jan-sept)
Integration trajectories in Brussels
Intakes Contracts
Agentschap Integratie en Inburgering - bon
Local Welcoming Policies for EU mobile citizens
January 2015 – December 2016
Aim of the project
Adapt and improve welcome policies:
• Remove barriers
• Full participation of EU mobile citizens
• Intercultural dialogue
• Monitoring and evaluation
Project themes and activities
• Amsterdam Labour market
• Brussels Social inclusion
• Copenhagen Housing
• Dublin Welcome information
• Gothenburg Cooperation with NGO’s
• Hamburg Healthcare
• Research• Front desk staff training• Pilot projects• Exchange of good practices• Thematic conferences
Pilot projects in Brussels
• Social orientation course for EU citizens
Romanian, Bulgarian and Spanish language
• Mentoring program Be.Face
In cooperation with private entreprises
• Website for EU mobile citizens
Welcome Toolkit for policy makers
Catalogue of options for EU cities
• Possible problems for EU mobile citizens
• Challenges for EU cities
• Recommendations on
local, national and European level
• Good practice examples
Information
Language
Network
Social inclusion
Social inclusion: challenges
• Getting accurate information to the people
• Orienting newcomers through bureaucracy
• Knowledge of the population
• Socio-economic profile
• Needs and aspirations
• Local & official languages: communication
• Solid social and professional network
Social inclusion: possible solutions
• Language acquisition
• Effective language training for all categories
• Learning opportunities on different levels
• Orientation programmes
• Civic courses and (individualised) guidance
• Multilingual services
• Social and professional network
• Stimulate interculturalism
• Provide opportunities for explicit and thematic networking events
Recommendations social inclusion
LOCAL
- Actively inform all EU mobile citizens
- Accessible communication
- Invest in language knowledge
- Facilitate network and interaction
Recommendations social inclusion
NATIONAL
- Development of coherent national framework
- Collaboration local and regional authorities
- Policies to target EU migrants
EUROPEAN
- European integration funding for EU citizens
- Foster city partnerships
Thank you!
Dries van den Bremptcounseling expert – project coordinator
www.integratie-inburgering.be