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Sources: Eurostat, MSs notifications, PSD, DG Agri, Eurostat, Comext, Comtrade, ITC, GTA, Expert groups…
EU AVG PRICES MS PRICESDG AGRI DASHBOARD: CITRUS FRUIT Last update: 11.07.2019
A r e a1 000
2 000
3 000
4 000
5 000
6 000
7 000
8 000
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Citrus fruit production (in 000 tonnes)
Spain
Italy
Greece
Portugal
0
500
1 000
1 500
2 000
2 500
3 000
3 500
4 000
4 500
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Orange production (in .000 tonnes)
Spain Italy
Greece Portugal
0
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
7.000
8.000
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
EU citrus production: oranges, small citrus* and lemons (in .000 tonnes)
Oranges
Small citrus
Lemons
Small citrus (group mandarines): clementines, satsumas and other.
50 000
100 000
150 000
200 000
250 000
300 000
350 000
400 000
450 000
500 000
2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18
EU orange imports per marketing year (Oct-Sept) [tonnes]
South Africa Egypt
Morocco Argentina
Uruguay Zimbabwe
Brazil Turkey
Source: Eurostat, Comext
200.000
300.000
400.000
500.000
600.000
700.000
800.000
900.000
1.000.000
1.100.000
2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18
EU Import of main citrus varieties [tonnes]
Oranges
Small citrus
Lemons
Grapefruit
Source: Eurostat, Comext
-
50.000
100.000
150.000
200.000
250.000
300.000
350.000
400.000
450.000
2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18
EU export of citrus fruit [Tonnes]
Oranges
Small citrus
Lemons
Source: Eurostat, Comext
Month Extra-EU imports Extra-EU exports EU production EU consumption estimates
2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017
1 88.737 102.216 122.218 94.765 83.836 82.681 2.091.487 1.996.818 2.134.658 1.991.446 1.851.914 1.977.640
2 91.915 117.249 109.238 82.074 86.443 69.494 1.702.299 1.615.595 1.736.854 1.635.620 1.514.289 1.616.673
3 95.450 112.920 135.592 79.436 84.121 66.157 1.404.320 1.328.955 1.396.484 1.357.210 1.249.083 1.337.334
4 95.714 115.587 124.757 68.397 59.913 43.759 862.986 812.046 827.635 851.512 801.316 832.426
5 86.460 111.240 106.950 42.547 29.748 24.030 605.469 561.768 545.943 622.166 597.323 578.594
6 111.848 173.674 121.090 21.903 10.150 13.090 313.602 287.176 270.810 389.451 427.216 353.875
7 184.200 205.190 231.910 10.897 6.720 7.437 147.865 131.903 116.663 314.522 319.587 330.393
8 258.076 288.607 277.336 6.712 6.758 7.489 87.282 78.381 70.577 334.723 353.820 333.925
9 254.900 271.040 264.615 8.051 11.198 8.768 261.480 241.988 239.483 496.575 482.042 473.279
10 171.469 125.159 188.416 30.084 41.629 33.355 550.381 583.837 548.515 667.026 619.625 653.070
11 60.578 63.560 68.144 88.218 97.296 82.692 1.615.508 1.767.964 1.664.085 1.515.250 1.589.656 1.496.312
12 84.374 95.820 67.054 122.594 110.809 109.407 1.715.322 1.890.570 1.776.293 1.599.997 1.720.984 1.570.383
Annual 1.583.720 1.782.261 1.817.319 655.677 628.621 548.360 11.358.000 11.297.000 11.328.000 11.775.496 11.526.855 11.553.903
Market access (imports/consumption): 13,4% 15,5% 15,7%
Exports/production : 5,8% 5,6% 4,8%
Apparent consumption, kg per capita: 23,2 22,7 22,8
KEY MARKET BALANCE INDICATORS FOR CITRUS FRUITS (oranges, small citrus, lemons) - tonnes
77
70
52
54
50 50
55 56
64 62 62 61
65
67
70
73
74
81
46
42
36
40
3738
4341
44
40
45
54
50
45
47
49
52
5659
62 61
67
30
40
50
60
70
80
Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep
SPAIN - Orange prices (€/100kg)
Current 2018/2019
(Previous) 2017/2018
Monthly 5 year MAX
Monthly 5 year MIN
5 year avg
€/100 kg
61
55
46 47
48
56
59
53
43
68
52
45
44
47
49
53
60
56
61
68
77
41
3836
3736 36
3736
34
3940
41
54
47
40 4041
43
45
49
45
48
52
55
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep
GREECE - Orange prices (€/100kg)
Current 2018/2019
(Previous) 2017/2018
Monthly 5 year MAX
Monthly 5 year MIN
5 year avg
€/100 kg
83
89
98
88
91
87
75
78
75
83 86
91
86
97
99
106
121
94
95
70
77
74
64
60 60
69
6668
69
77
7981
72
75
78
86 86
81 81
55
65
75
85
95
105
115
125
Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep
ITALY - Orange prices (€/100kg)
Current 2018/2019
(Previous) 2017/2018
Monthly 5 year MAX
Monthly 5 year MIN
5 year avg
€/100 kg
62
70
63
60
57
48 48 48 46
80
70
62
5450
48 48
5253
55
70
85
30
35 35
28 28 2829 28
29 29 2830
61 60
50
43
3838 38
4143
45
52
59
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep
PORTUGAL - Orange prices (€/100kg)
Current 2018/2019
(Previous) 2017/2018
Monthly 5 year MAX
Monthly 5 year MIN
5 year avg
€/100 kg
75
73
65
63 63
62 61
62 63
69
68
63
61
67
70
76
82
72
74
52 5251
46
4344
4948
4950
61
59
55
53
55
58
63
64 64 65
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep
EUROPEAN UNION - Orange prices, weighted avg (€/100kg)
Current 2018/2019
(Previous) 2017/2018
Monthly 5 year MAX
Monthly 5 year MIN
5 year avg
€/100 kg
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2
75
73
65
63 63
62 61
62 63
69
68
63
61
67
70
76
82
72
74
52 5251
46
4344
4948
4950
61
59
55
53
55
58
63
64 64 65
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep
EUROPEAN UNION - Orange prices, weighted avg (€/100kg)
Current 2018/2019
(Previous) 2017/2018
Monthly 5 year MAX
Monthly 5 year MIN
5 year avg
€/100 kg
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3
- 1%
- 8 %
+ 5 %
- 6 %
63
43
64
75
99 %
96 %
103 %
93 %
EU
EL-Greece
ES-Spain
IT-Italy
June 2019,
Price, €/100 kg
2018/19, changes
from June to May %5 year avg price '13-'17, changes
from June to May %
June 2019, comparison to
5 year avg, base = 100 %
Citrus prices €/100kg and % changes
+ 2 %
- 19 %
+ 14 %
- 4 %
+ 4 %46 108 %PT-Portugal - 3 %
CURRENT PRICES COMPARED TO 5 YEAR AVERAGE CURRENT PRICES COMPARED TO ONE MONTH AGO
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4
77
70
52
54
50 50
55 56
64 62 62 61
65
67
70
73
74
81
46
42
36
40
3738
4341
44
40
45
54
50
45
47
49
52
5659
62 61
67
30
40
50
60
70
80
Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep
SPAIN - Orange prices (€/100kg)
Current 2018/2019
(Previous) 2017/2018
Monthly 5 year MAX
Monthly 5 year MIN
5 year avg
€/100 kg
back to DashboardPrevious
PageNext
5
61
55
46 47
48
56
59
53
43
68
52
45
44
47
49
53
60
56
61
68
77
41
3836
3736 36
3736
34
3940
41
54
47
40 4041
43
45
49
45
48
52
55
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep
GREECE - Orange prices (€/100kg)
Current 2018/2019
(Previous) 2017/2018
Monthly 5 year MAX
Monthly 5 year MIN
5 year avg
€/100 kg
back to DashboardPrevious
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6
83
89
98
88
91
87
75
78
75
83 86
91
86
97
99
106
121
94
95
70
77
74
64
60 60
69
6668
69
77
7981
72
75
78
86 86
81 81
55
65
75
85
95
105
115
125
Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep
ITALY - Orange prices (€/100kg)
Current 2018/2019
(Previous) 2017/2018
Monthly 5 year MAX
Monthly 5 year MIN
5 year avg
€/100 kg
back to DashboardPrevious
PageNext
7
62
70
63
60
57
48 48 48 46
80
70
62
5450
48 48
5253
55
70
85
30
35 35
28 28 2829 28
29 29 2830
61 60
50
43
3838 38
4143
45
52
59
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep
PORTUGAL - Orange prices (€/100kg)
Current 2018/2019
(Previous) 2017/2018
Monthly 5 year MAX
Monthly 5 year MIN
5 year avg
€/100 kg
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8
0
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
7.000
8.000
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
EU citrus production: oranges, small citrus* and lemons (in .000 tonnes)
Oranges
Small citrus
Lemons
Small citrus (group mandarines): clementines, satsumas and other.
back to DashboardPrevious
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9
1 000
2 000
3 000
4 000
5 000
6 000
7 000
8 000
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Citrus fruit production (in 000 tonnes)
Spain
Italy
Greece
Portugal
back to DashboardPrevious
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10
0
500
1 000
1 500
2 000
2 500
3 000
3 500
4 000
4 500
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Orange production (in .000 tonnes)
Spain Italy
Greece Portugal
11
0
500
1.000
1.500
2.000
2.500
3.000
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Small citrus production (in .000 tonnes)
Spain Italy Greece
Cyprus France Portugal
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12
200.000
300.000
400.000
500.000
600.000
700.000
800.000
900.000
1.000.000
1.100.000
2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18
EU Import of main citrus varieties [tonnes]
Oranges
Small citrus
Lemons
Grapefruit
Source: Eurostat, Comext
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13
50 000
100 000
150 000
200 000
250 000
300 000
350 000
400 000
450 000
500 000
2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18
EU orange imports per marketing year (Oct-Sept) [tonnes]
South Africa Egypt
Morocco Argentina
Uruguay Zimbabwe
Brazil Turkey
Source: Eurostat, Comext
back to DashboardPrevious
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14
-
50.000
100.000
150.000
200.000
250.000
300.000
350.000
400.000
450.000
2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18
EU export of citrus fruit [Tonnes]
Oranges
Small citrus
Lemons
Source: Eurostat, Comext
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15Further detailSource: JRC
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16Further detail
Source: Ag Weather
EXTREME WEATHER EVENTS IN EUROPE
30 DAY PRECIPITATION ANALYSIS OF ANOMALIES
23 May to 22 June 2019 (30 days) - % of normal
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17Further detail
Source: Ag Weather
EXTREME WEATHER EVENTS IN EUROPE
90 DAY PRECIPITATION ANALYSIS OF ANOMALIES
23 March to 22 June 2019 (+/-90 days) - % of normal
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18Source: Severe weather database
EXTREME WEATHER EVENTS IN EUROPE
16 May to 22 June 2019
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19
Month Extra-EU imports Extra-EU exports EU production EU consumption estimates
2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017
1 88.737 102.216 122.218 94.765 83.836 82.681 2.091.487 1.996.818 2.134.658 1.991.446 1.851.914 1.977.640
2 91.915 117.249 109.238 82.074 86.443 69.494 1.702.299 1.615.595 1.736.854 1.635.620 1.514.289 1.616.673
3 95.450 112.920 135.592 79.436 84.121 66.157 1.404.320 1.328.955 1.396.484 1.357.210 1.249.083 1.337.334
4 95.714 115.587 124.757 68.397 59.913 43.759 862.986 812.046 827.635 851.512 801.316 832.426
5 86.460 111.240 106.950 42.547 29.748 24.030 605.469 561.768 545.943 622.166 597.323 578.594
6 111.848 173.674 121.090 21.903 10.150 13.090 313.602 287.176 270.810 389.451 427.216 353.875
7 184.200 205.190 231.910 10.897 6.720 7.437 147.865 131.903 116.663 314.522 319.587 330.393
8 258.076 288.607 277.336 6.712 6.758 7.489 87.282 78.381 70.577 334.723 353.820 333.925
9 254.900 271.040 264.615 8.051 11.198 8.768 261.480 241.988 239.483 496.575 482.042 473.279
10 171.469 125.159 188.416 30.084 41.629 33.355 550.381 583.837 548.515 667.026 619.625 653.070
11 60.578 63.560 68.144 88.218 97.296 82.692 1.615.508 1.767.964 1.664.085 1.515.250 1.589.656 1.496.312
12 84.374 95.820 67.054 122.594 110.809 109.407 1.715.322 1.890.570 1.776.293 1.599.997 1.720.984 1.570.383
Annual 1.583.720 1.782.261 1.817.319 655.677 628.621 548.360 11.358.000 11.297.000 11.328.000 11.775.496 11.526.855 11.553.903
Market access (imports/consumption): 13,4% 15,5% 15,7%
Exports/production : 5,8% 5,6% 4,8%
Apparent consumption, kg per capita: 23,2 22,7 22,8
KEY MARKET BALANCE INDICATORS FOR CITRUS FRUITS (oranges, small citrus, lemons) - tonnes
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20Further detail
TOP WORLD CITRUS IMPORTERS FROM ALL ORIGINS – CN CODE 0805 - 2016
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21
TOP WORLD CITRUS IMPORTERS FROM ALL ORIGINS
Further detail
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22Further detail
TOP WORLD CITRUS IMPORTERS FROM ALL ORIGINS
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23
TOP WORLD CITRUS IMPORTERS FROM ALL ORIGINS
Importers
Value
imported in
2016 (USD
thousand)
Trade balance
in 2016 (USD
thousand)
Quantity
imported
in 2016
Quantity
Unit
Unit value
(USD/unit)
Annual growth
in value
between
2012-2016 (%)
Annual growth
in quantity
between
2012-2016 (%)
Annual growth
in value
between
2015-2016 (%)
Share in
world
imports (%)
Average distance
of supplying
countries (km)
Concentration
of supplying
countries
Average tariff
(estimated)
applied by the
country (%)
World 14531025 -1036618 16152556 Tons 900 2 2 7 100 4685 0.1
France 1198011 -1074766 1101543 Tons 1088 1 1 11 8.2 2258 0.45 2.6
Germany 1194130 -1092824 1123067 Tons 1063 0 0 7 8.2 2585 0.55 2.6
Russian Federation 1158958 -1152433 1522102 Tons 761 -8 -2 -3 8 4899 0.16 3.2
Netherlands 1129565 -250119 1135271 Tons 995 3 3 14 7.8 7027 0.13 2.6
United States of America 1059833 -20290 1045538 Tons 1014 16 9 8 7.3 5590 0.28 1.1
United Kingdom 824478 -798571 797595 Tons 1034 4 4 4 5.7 4308 0.21 2.6
Canada 549901 -549377 494213 Tons 1113 4 1 2 3.8 5335 0.23 0
Italy 382087 -106956 356496 Tons 1072 0 -2 -8 2.6 4093 0.24 2.6
Hong Kong, China 373871 -225561 358538 Tons 1043 11 8 13 2.6 9910 0.25 0
Japan 368542 -362794 253973 Tons 1451 -5 -9 9 2.5 10668 0.45 12.9
Poland 364958 -335466 428408 Tons 852 0 0 2 2.5 3577 0.24 2.6
China 354850 948991 295641 Tons 1200 24 25 33 2.4 9982 0.24 18.5
Saudi Arabia 349834 -329447 669234 Tons 523 5 4 12 2.4 3989 0.24 0
Belgium 331660 -252429 268812 Tons 1234 1 1 15 2.3 1439 0.31 2.6
Spain 298985 3180603 277391 Tons 1078 9 7 50 2.1 6746 0.25 2.6
Korea, Republic of 287873 -285137 193939 Tons 1484 3 -2 16 2 10850 0.8 75.4
United Arab Emirates 255624 -230113 367748 Tons 695 12 7 -10 1.8 5593 0.25 0
Iraq 217990 -217990 505262 Tons 431 -7 9 2 1.5 1279 0.89 ...
Viet Nam 217615 -199176 194126 Tons 1121 15 -5 23 1.5 2826 0.82 29.1
Switzerland 200270 -200011 145932 Tons 1372 3 2 7 1.4 2341 0.41 1.4
Romania 179434 -178327 266925 Tons 672 14 11 16 1.2 1674 0.19 3.5
Sweden 178575 -175264 184905 Tons 966 2 2 7 1.2 2325 0.22 2.6
Austria 178220 -142371 168352 Tons 1059 2 2 6 1.2 1133 0.23 2.6
Malaysia 170754 -164656 201182 Tons 849 13 4 19 1.2 7548 0.22 3.9
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24Further detail
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Orange area - 000 ha
Spain Italy
Portugal Cyprus
Greece
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25Further detail
0
50
100
150
200
250
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Area of small citrus - 000 ha
Spain Italy Greece
Portugal France Cyprus
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26
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Lemons area - 000 ha
Spain Italy
Cyprus Portugal
Greece
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27
End
