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7/23/2019 2015 Global Metals MiningSteel Conference GLEN
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2015 Global Metals, Mining & Steel ConferenceBarcelona, 12 May 2015
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Forward looking statements
This document contains statements that are, or may be deemed to be, forward looking statements which are prospective in nature. These forward looking statements may beidentified by the use of forward looking terminology, or the negative thereof such as plans, expects or does not expect, is expected, continues, assumes, is subject to,budget, scheduled, estimates, aims, forecasts, risks, intends, positioned, predicts, anticipates or does not anticipate, or believes, or variations of such words orcomparable terminology and phrases or statements that certain actions, events or results may, could, should, shall, would, might or will be taken, occur or be achieved. Suchstatements are qualified in their entirety by the inherent risks and uncertainties surrounding future expectations. Forward-looking statements are not based on historical facts, but ratheron current predictions, expectations, beliefs, opinions, plans, objectives, goals, intentions and projections about future events, results of operations, prospects, financial condition anddiscussions of strategy.
By their nature, forward looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond Glencores control. Forward looking statements are notguarantees of future performance and may and often do differ materially from actual results. Important factors that could cause these uncertainties include, but are not limited to, thosediscussed in the Principal Risks and Uncertainties in Glencores Annual Report 2014.
Neither Glencore nor any of its associates or directors, officers or advisers, provides any representation, assurance or guarantee that the occurrence of the events expressed orimplied in any forward looking statements in this document will actually occur. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward looking statements which only speak asof the date of this document. Other than in accordance with its legal or regulatory obligations (including under the UK Listing Rules and the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of theFinancial Conduct Authority and the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited and the Listing Requirements of the Johannesburg StockExchange Limited), Glencore is not under any obligation and Glencore and its affiliates expressly disclaim any intention, obligation or undertaking to update or revise any forwardlooking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. This document shall not, under any circumstances, create any implication that there has beenno change in the business or affairs of Glencore since the date of this document or that the information contained herein is correct as at any time subsequent to its date.
No statement in this document is intended as a profit forecast or a profit estimate and no statement in this document should be interpreted to mean that earnings per Glencore sharefor the current or future financial years would necessarily match or exceed the historical published earnings per Glencore share.
This document does not constitute or form part of any offer or invitation to sell or issue, or any solicitation of any offer to purchase or subscribe for any securities. The making of thisdocument does not constitute a recommendation regarding any securities.
2
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Summary
The mining sector is suffering a cris is of conf idence
Oversupplying markets regardless of demand is damaging the credibility of the industry Worst performing sector over the last twelve months
Commodity investment flows now $60bn below their 2012 peak
Prices, equities and credit ratings all impacted
Supply/Demand fundamentals matter
Critical to understand the evolution of supply and demand Key emerging markets are maturing the demand cycle will transition away from early cycletowards medium and late cycle commodities as fixed asset investments are completed
Not all commodit ies are equal differentiation is crucial
Our key commodities are in deficit or transitioning towards deficit
Glencore by far the most diversified resources company
Unrivalled marketing business and geographic footprint
Significant operational leverage when prices inevitably recover
Leading positions and growth optionality in the right commodities
Owner management team with a commitment to return excess capital - $9.3bn since IPO
3
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Tintaya concentrator, Peru
Where are we ?
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12 months ago the mining sector was looking more positive
Management changeacross the majors wasproviding a moredisciplined focus
Mining sectorunderperformance wasreducing
Plans for significant capexcuts and shareholderdistributions
5Source: Glencore presentation at 2014 Global Metals, Mining & Steel Conference, Miami, May 2014.
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Today, the worst performing sector
6
Last 12 months: indices, mining lagging the market Funds are flowing out of the sector ($bn)(1)
Last 12 months: prices (oversupply in bulk) Last 12 months: major mining peers
Source: Bloomberg, 6 May 2015. (1) Barclays, The Commodity Investor, 15 April 2015
5%
17%
9%6%
1%
(17%)(17%) (19%)
-25.0%
-20.0%
-15.0%
-10.0%
-5.0%
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
Stoxx
Globa
l1800
Tec
hno
logy
Au
tos
Rea
lEs
tate
Stoxx
E
urope
Mining
Basic
Resources
Oil&Gas
HSBCGlo
ba
lMining
-41.9%
-36.7%
-24.8%
-20.3%
-5.4%
9.3%
16.3%
-38.8%
-31.3%
-25.2%
-16.6%
-6.4%
-1.5%
Ironore
Oil
Therma
l
Coal
Nickel
Copper
Zinc
Al
Peer1
Peer2 P
eer3
Pee
r4
Peer5
Glencore
66
80
103
55
3540 44
42
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Jan-15 Feb-15 Mar-15
Cumulativecommodity
investment flowssince 2010
7/23/2019 2015 Global Metals MiningSteel Conference GLEN
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40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
May14
Jun14
Jul 14 Aug14
Sep14
Oct14
Nov14
Dec14
Jan15
Feb15
Mar15
Apr15
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
May14
Jun14
Jul14
Aug14
Sep14
Oct14
Nov14
Dec14
Jan15
Feb15
Mar15
Apr15
Today, the worst performing sector
7
Significant reduction in earnings forecasts .. .. credit ratings and CDS(1)also impacted
Peer 1
Peer 2
GLEN
Peer 32015 forecastnet income
GLEN
Peer 3
Peer 2
Peer 1
Source: Bloomberg, 6 May 2015. (1) 5 year CDS, 6 May 2014=100
Peer 4
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-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
Copper Zinc Aluminium Nickel Thermal Coal Iron Ore Oil
Annual average 2011 to 2014
2015F
Demand favours base over bulks again in 2015
8Source: Glencore estimates, various broker reports, Wood Mackenzie.
Global demand growth
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but ignore demand and market balance at your peril
9
If we dont supply it,
somebody else will
This is rational, normal economics
..the fundamentals have not changed.
Prices dont dip down to tier one
levels, it just doesnt happen.
we are winning huge
benefits for shareholders
our iron ore strategy makes
perfect commercial sense
Were doing this because it makes sound
economic sense
We have t he oppor t uni t y t o subst ant i al l yi ncr ease our i r on or e pr oduct i on t hr oughpr oduct i vi t y and get t i ng mor e out of t heexi st i ng i nf r ast r uct ur e You tell me the logic of
pouring iron ore into adepressed market. That isnot commercially sound
Im not quite sure why anyonewould want to be the last manstanding in a low-price, low-returnenvironment
Source: Bloomberg; The Australian; Management Today.
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Wheat crop in Bute, Australia
Differentiation by commodity is crucial
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36% 5% 7% 5% 42%
CoalRebalancing
Some supply shuttingand new investmentdelayed. Coal essentialto meet energy demand
Our key commodities
Accounted for 95% of EBIT in 2014
Market balances for many of our commodities are transitioning into deficit
11Data: 2014Adjusted EBIT.
CuDeficit
Consensus surpluselusive so far,increasing downsiderisk to supply in 2015/16
ZnDeficit
An additional 3-3.5Mt ofzinc supply needed overthe next 5 years tobalance the market
MarketingResilient
Defensive earnings,less sensitive to fallingprices. Benefits fromown source production
NiTransitioning to deficit
Balanced 2015 anddeficits thereafter;substantial from 2018
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0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Early Cycle Mid Cycle Late Cycle
12
Peer 1 Peer 2 Peer 3 Peer 4
Significant Glencore exposure to mid and late demand cycle commodi ties
Source: UBS, weighted by contribution to 2018F EBITDA
CopperZincNickelAluminiumLead
Oil & GasPGMsDiamondsThermal Coal
Iron OreCoking coalManganese
underpining the maturing growth of emerging economies
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13Source: UBS, Glencore estimates, company reports, broker reports, 2018F surplus/(deficit) for each commodity calculated as a percentage of 2018Fdemand and applied to respective 2018F EBITDA. Peer 1: 10.0%, Peer 2: 9.3%, Peer 3 5.7%, Peer 4: 0.5%, Glencore: -3%.
2018F weighted average commodity surplus / (deficit)
provides us with the right commodities mix
Peer 1 Peer 2 Peer 3 Peer 4
Commo
dities
insurplus
as
a%
ofdeman
d
we
ightedby
EBITDA
Commo
dities
in
deficitasa
%o
f
deman
dwe
ightedby
EBITDA
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Conclusions
14
The mining sector is suffering a cris is of conf idence
Oversupplying markets regardless of demand is damaging the credibility of the industry Worst performing sector over the last twelve months
Supply/Demand fundamentals matter
Critical to understand the evolution of supply and demand
Key emerging markets are maturing the demand cycle will transition away from early cycletowards medium and late cycle
Not all commodit ies are equal differentiation is crucial
Our key commodities are in deficit or transitioning towards deficit
Glencore by far the most diversified resources company
Unrivalled marketing business and geographic footprint
Significant operational leverage when prices inevitably recover Leading positions and growth optionality in the right commodities
Owner management team with a commitment to return excess capital - $9.3bn since IPO
Asturiana de Zinc electrolysis plant Spain
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Asturiana de Zinc, electrolysis plant, Spain
Q&A
VM
Alumbrera copper concentrator Argentina
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Alumbrera copper concentrator, Argentina
Appendix
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Sustainability and governance
Safety Regrettably 16 fatalities in 2014 (26 in 2013)
Reduction on 2013 reflects SafeWork focus on safetyleadership, culture and implementation of Fatal HazardProtocols
118,000 employees completed SafeWork awareness
Governance Consolidation of Board: A. Hayward, Chair; P. Grauer
SID; Patrice Merrin, new NED Reviewed Code of Conduct and policies on bribery andcorruption, human rights and position on carbon. Re-issued in 2015
External Recognition and Memberships ICMM, UN Global Compact, EITI, PACI (Partnering
Against Corruption Initiative World Economic Forum)
Voluntary Principles on Security and Human Rights Mopani Copper awarded Company of the Year from
Zambia for EITI reporting transparency
17
LTIFR(1)2009 to 20142.96
2.74
2.49
2.06
1.87
1.58
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Note: (1) Lost time incidents (LTIs) are recorded when an employee or contractor is unable to work following an incident. In the past Glencore recorded LTIs which resulted in lost days from the next calendarday after the incident whilst Xstrata recorded LTIs which resulted in lost days from the next rostered day after the incident - therefore the combined LTI figure is not ba sed on data of consistent definition(historically, prior to merger). From 2014 Glencore records LTIs when an incident results in lost days from the first rostered day absent after the day of the injury. The day of the injury is not included. LTIFR isthe total number of LTIs recorded per million working hours. LTIs do not include Restricted Work Injuries (RWI) and fatalities (fatalities were included up to 2013). Historic data has been restated to excludefatalities and to reflect data collection improvements.
47% reduction
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0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2009 2010 2013 2015 2020 2025
18Source: Wood Mackenzie
Mined copper head grades at twice the reserve grade are not sustainable
Growing risks to long-term copper supply
Mined copper head grade
Reserve grade
Forecast
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Chinese GDP growth rate is falling
19Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files
Chinese GDP Growth y-o-y (percent)
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
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0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 20150
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Chinese yearly GDP Growth is much larger today in absolute terms
20Source: Bloomberg
Chinese GDP (current $bn)
2006 vs 2005:$2.3tn x 20.2%= $450bn
2014 vs 2013:$9.2tn x 7.4%= $680bn
2015 @ 5%2015 @ 6%2015 @ 7%