16750294-IT-Industry

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    AgendaValue Chain & Structure

    Industry Segment

    Competition

    Growth Drivers

    Advantage India

    Budget Impact

    Issues & Concerns

    Regulations

    Outlook

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    Value Chain & StructureIndustry Overview

    Industry Value Chain

    Structure of the Industry

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    OverviewGDP contribution is 5.5 % for FY08

    Total IT Services constituted to $ 31 billion in 2008

    US remained the top Importer from India with 61.40 % in 08

    BFSI captured the highest market segment with 36% share in 08

    0.6 million employed in 07 and expected to grow by 20% in 08

    TCS leading the chart with revenues of $ 4.56 billion and growth @ 41% in

    FY08

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    ITSS At a Glance

    Exports - $23.1 billion (08)

    Domestic - $ 7.9 billion (08)

    Revenue - $ 31.0 billion

    (08)

    Contribution to GDP of ITSSwas 5.4% in FY07 & grew to

    5.5% in FY08.

    Source: NASSCOM

    Source: NASSCOM

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    Growing ITSSGrowing @ 32 % in 08 from

    30% in 05

    ITSS currently employsaround 0.65 million people

    Source: NASSCOM

    Source: NASSCOM

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    EMPLOYEES,SOFTWAREENGINEER etc.

    FINANCINGOF

    PROJECT

    VALUE-CHAIN

    FOODAND

    BEVERAGES

    CATERING

    TIE UP

    WITH

    COLLEGES

    TRANSPORTATION

    SERVICES

    INTERIORS

    VENDORS REAL

    ESTATE

    CLIENT

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    IT sector moving up Value Chain

    Off-Shoring of BackEnd Work

    Testing & EntryLevel Projects

    BPO and LargeProjects

    HUB of global I.T.Services

    R&D , KPO

    PresentPosition

    Low Sector Competencies High

    Service

    offerings

    Source: NASSCOM

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    Structure of IT industry

    $ billion (2007-08)

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    Structure of ITSS.

    Source: NASSCOM

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    Custom Application Development a major contributor

    Structure of IT Services Sector

    Source: NASSCOM

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    BFSI Giving a Boost to IT Services

    BFSI 38%

    Hi/Tech

    Telecom 20%

    Manufactur ing

    13%

    Retai l 8%Media Publishing

    Entertainment 4%

    Construction

    Utilities 4%

    Others13%

    Other 21%

    Revenue ByVerticals (200

    Source : NASSCO M

    Hi/Tech Telecom follows BFSI

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    % Growth in various segments of ITSS

    Source: NASSCOM

    BFSI : 39.3 %

    Telecom : 26.71 %

    Manufacturing : 52.7 %

    Retail : 38.3 %

    Media : 3.2 %

    Construction : 15 %

    Healthcare : 9.46 %

    Airlines : 112.6 %

    Others : -26.5 %

    Airlines registering 3 digit growth figures due

    to low base(revenues)

    BFSI doing pretty well as per its contribution

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    Market Competition Increasing Day By DaY

    Porters Five Force Model

    Herfindahl Index

    Top Exporting Countries of IT Services

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    (Very High)Rivalry Among ExistingFirms Cut Throat Competition Large and Small Players of the

    market Prefect Competitive market

    environment

    (HIGH)Bargaining PowerOf Buyers Govt. Large Corporate EmergingCompanies House Hold

    (LOW)Bargaining PowerOf Supplier Telephone Equipment Computer Infrastructure IT companies

    Catering and Others

    (HIGH)Threats Of NewEntrantsEasy to EnterAvailability of FinanceEase in Resource

    Availability

    (NO)Threats Of

    SubstituteProducts

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    EXTENT OF MARKETCOMPETITION.

    PerfectlyCompetitive

    Environment

    Herfindahl Index

    2 5 .2 3 .

    2 1 .1 1 . 6 .1

    4 .9 2 .4

    2 .3

    1 .7

    1 .3

    7 .7

    T C

    W ip r

    In f o

    S a t y a

    H C

    T e c h M a h

    I-Fle

    M-P h as i

    P a tnHI=1850 (2008)

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    Top Exporters of IT Services(2008)

    Source: NASSCOM

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    Companies Moving To Tier II/ Tier III CitiesLeaders CHALLENGERS FOLLOWERS ASPIRANTS

    Bangalore Ahmadabad Aurangabad Allahabad

    Chennai Bhubaneshwar Bhopal Dehradun

    Hyderabad Chandigarh Goa Durgapur

    Kolkata Coimbatore Gwalior Gangtok

    Mumbai Indore Hubli GuwahatiNCR Jaipur Kanpur Ludhiana

    Pune Kochi Mysore Patna

    Lucknow Nashik Raipur

    Madurai Pondicherry Ranchi

    Mangalore Salem Shimla

    Nagpur Surat Siliguri

    Thiruvananthapuram Vijaywada Srinagar

    Tiruchirapalli Varanasi

    Vadodara

    Visakhapatnam Source: NASSCOM

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    Growth Drivers Moving The Way Ahead

    Increase in Global Services Spend

    Emerging Countries Demand & Supply Centers

    Evolving Nature of Outsourcing Contracts

    Increasing Presence across the Globe

    Mergers & Acquisition

    Increase in pool of Talented Human Resources

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    ADVANTAGE INDIA

    Breadth of Service Offering:- Evolved from low end service development to high end

    integrated solution

    - Covers a wide spectrum across multiple verticals

    Quality of Processes:

    - Host highest number of ISO Certified Cos.

    Cost Advantage:- Cost of an engineer is 20% - 40% compare to EU

    - Avg. offshore billing rate of $ 20-35 per hour; about 50-70%

    lower than EU

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    Contd

    Ease of Scalability:

    - 6,75,000 graduates/ year out of which 4,00,000 are engineers

    - Over 50,000 MBA graduates per year

    - Global 24/7 delivery capability

    Infrastructure:

    - Establishment of STPI and SEZs

    - High quality telecom Infra and Support Services

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    SECTOROUTLOOOK(NATURAL)

    WINNERS EDUCOMPBARTRONICS

    BUDGETPROVISION

    PREVIOUS NEW IMPACT

    EXCISE DUTY ONPACKAGED

    SOFTWARE RAISE

    8% 12%

    Brings domesticsoftware packages at

    par with global

    packages.

    Negative: cranessoftware

    NIL 12%

    Bottom line of manydomestic IT players to

    be hit.Negative: Rolta, TCS,

    Infosys

    NA NA

    To start in Chandigarh andHaryana on pilot basis; will

    improve efficiency of govt.schemes

    Positive: Bartronics

    Service taxintroduced on IT

    services

    Smart cards for

    food grain delivery

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    Issues & Concerns for growing IT Industry

    Appreciation of Rupee

    Global recession in demand of Software Services

    High attrition rate

    Fake Resumes

    Decreasing Operating Margins

    Tough Competition from rest of BRIC Nations

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    Regulations Benefitting Software Services

    Establishment ofEOU/ STP/ EHTP/ SEZ to encourage Exports of SoftwareServices

    Also to encourage Duty Free domestics of Services

    Beneficiary of ESOP/ ESOS to be taxed only at the time of sale as capital gains

    FBT is introduced as an additional Income tax Payable by an employer @30%

    Contribution to Superannuation Fund up to Rs 1 Lakh/employee exempted fromFBT.

    Information Technology Software are exempted from Custom Duty underamendment in custom duty act

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    Tapping new segments Asia Pacific, Middle East, Europe

    Continuation of Govt. soaps in near future

    Demand for E-Governance Products

    Increasing demand from Domestic market

    ITSS Net Export expected to grow $ 60 Billion by 2010

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    THANK YOU