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8/9/2019 16750294-IT-Industry
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AgendaValue Chain & Structure
Industry Segment
Competition
Growth Drivers
Advantage India
Budget Impact
Issues & Concerns
Regulations
Outlook
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Value Chain & StructureIndustry Overview
Industry Value Chain
Structure of the Industry
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OverviewGDP contribution is 5.5 % for FY08
Total IT Services constituted to $ 31 billion in 2008
US remained the top Importer from India with 61.40 % in 08
BFSI captured the highest market segment with 36% share in 08
0.6 million employed in 07 and expected to grow by 20% in 08
TCS leading the chart with revenues of $ 4.56 billion and growth @ 41% in
FY08
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ITSS At a Glance
Exports - $23.1 billion (08)
Domestic - $ 7.9 billion (08)
Revenue - $ 31.0 billion
(08)
Contribution to GDP of ITSSwas 5.4% in FY07 & grew to
5.5% in FY08.
Source: NASSCOM
Source: NASSCOM
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Growing ITSSGrowing @ 32 % in 08 from
30% in 05
ITSS currently employsaround 0.65 million people
Source: NASSCOM
Source: NASSCOM
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EMPLOYEES,SOFTWAREENGINEER etc.
FINANCINGOF
PROJECT
VALUE-CHAIN
FOODAND
BEVERAGES
CATERING
TIE UP
WITH
COLLEGES
TRANSPORTATION
SERVICES
INTERIORS
VENDORS REAL
ESTATE
CLIENT
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IT sector moving up Value Chain
Off-Shoring of BackEnd Work
Testing & EntryLevel Projects
BPO and LargeProjects
HUB of global I.T.Services
R&D , KPO
PresentPosition
Low Sector Competencies High
Service
offerings
Source: NASSCOM
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Structure of IT industry
$ billion (2007-08)
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Structure of ITSS.
Source: NASSCOM
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Custom Application Development a major contributor
Structure of IT Services Sector
Source: NASSCOM
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BFSI Giving a Boost to IT Services
BFSI 38%
Hi/Tech
Telecom 20%
Manufactur ing
13%
Retai l 8%Media Publishing
Entertainment 4%
Construction
Utilities 4%
Others13%
Other 21%
Revenue ByVerticals (200
Source : NASSCO M
Hi/Tech Telecom follows BFSI
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% Growth in various segments of ITSS
Source: NASSCOM
BFSI : 39.3 %
Telecom : 26.71 %
Manufacturing : 52.7 %
Retail : 38.3 %
Media : 3.2 %
Construction : 15 %
Healthcare : 9.46 %
Airlines : 112.6 %
Others : -26.5 %
Airlines registering 3 digit growth figures due
to low base(revenues)
BFSI doing pretty well as per its contribution
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Market Competition Increasing Day By DaY
Porters Five Force Model
Herfindahl Index
Top Exporting Countries of IT Services
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(Very High)Rivalry Among ExistingFirms Cut Throat Competition Large and Small Players of the
market Prefect Competitive market
environment
(HIGH)Bargaining PowerOf Buyers Govt. Large Corporate EmergingCompanies House Hold
(LOW)Bargaining PowerOf Supplier Telephone Equipment Computer Infrastructure IT companies
Catering and Others
(HIGH)Threats Of NewEntrantsEasy to EnterAvailability of FinanceEase in Resource
Availability
(NO)Threats Of
SubstituteProducts
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EXTENT OF MARKETCOMPETITION.
PerfectlyCompetitive
Environment
Herfindahl Index
2 5 .2 3 .
2 1 .1 1 . 6 .1
4 .9 2 .4
2 .3
1 .7
1 .3
7 .7
T C
W ip r
In f o
S a t y a
H C
T e c h M a h
I-Fle
M-P h as i
P a tnHI=1850 (2008)
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Top Exporters of IT Services(2008)
Source: NASSCOM
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Companies Moving To Tier II/ Tier III CitiesLeaders CHALLENGERS FOLLOWERS ASPIRANTS
Bangalore Ahmadabad Aurangabad Allahabad
Chennai Bhubaneshwar Bhopal Dehradun
Hyderabad Chandigarh Goa Durgapur
Kolkata Coimbatore Gwalior Gangtok
Mumbai Indore Hubli GuwahatiNCR Jaipur Kanpur Ludhiana
Pune Kochi Mysore Patna
Lucknow Nashik Raipur
Madurai Pondicherry Ranchi
Mangalore Salem Shimla
Nagpur Surat Siliguri
Thiruvananthapuram Vijaywada Srinagar
Tiruchirapalli Varanasi
Vadodara
Visakhapatnam Source: NASSCOM
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Growth Drivers Moving The Way Ahead
Increase in Global Services Spend
Emerging Countries Demand & Supply Centers
Evolving Nature of Outsourcing Contracts
Increasing Presence across the Globe
Mergers & Acquisition
Increase in pool of Talented Human Resources
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ADVANTAGE INDIA
Breadth of Service Offering:- Evolved from low end service development to high end
integrated solution
- Covers a wide spectrum across multiple verticals
Quality of Processes:
- Host highest number of ISO Certified Cos.
Cost Advantage:- Cost of an engineer is 20% - 40% compare to EU
- Avg. offshore billing rate of $ 20-35 per hour; about 50-70%
lower than EU
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Contd
Ease of Scalability:
- 6,75,000 graduates/ year out of which 4,00,000 are engineers
- Over 50,000 MBA graduates per year
- Global 24/7 delivery capability
Infrastructure:
- Establishment of STPI and SEZs
- High quality telecom Infra and Support Services
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SECTOROUTLOOOK(NATURAL)
WINNERS EDUCOMPBARTRONICS
BUDGETPROVISION
PREVIOUS NEW IMPACT
EXCISE DUTY ONPACKAGED
SOFTWARE RAISE
8% 12%
Brings domesticsoftware packages at
par with global
packages.
Negative: cranessoftware
NIL 12%
Bottom line of manydomestic IT players to
be hit.Negative: Rolta, TCS,
Infosys
NA NA
To start in Chandigarh andHaryana on pilot basis; will
improve efficiency of govt.schemes
Positive: Bartronics
Service taxintroduced on IT
services
Smart cards for
food grain delivery
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Issues & Concerns for growing IT Industry
Appreciation of Rupee
Global recession in demand of Software Services
High attrition rate
Fake Resumes
Decreasing Operating Margins
Tough Competition from rest of BRIC Nations
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Regulations Benefitting Software Services
Establishment ofEOU/ STP/ EHTP/ SEZ to encourage Exports of SoftwareServices
Also to encourage Duty Free domestics of Services
Beneficiary of ESOP/ ESOS to be taxed only at the time of sale as capital gains
FBT is introduced as an additional Income tax Payable by an employer @30%
Contribution to Superannuation Fund up to Rs 1 Lakh/employee exempted fromFBT.
Information Technology Software are exempted from Custom Duty underamendment in custom duty act
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Tapping new segments Asia Pacific, Middle East, Europe
Continuation of Govt. soaps in near future
Demand for E-Governance Products
Increasing demand from Domestic market
ITSS Net Export expected to grow $ 60 Billion by 2010
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THANK YOU