Upload
charla-french
View
213
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
1
General Bruce Carlson 5 October 2005
General Bruce Carlson 5 October 2005
NDIA -Air ArmamentSymposium
I n t e g r i t y - S e r v i c e - E x c e l l e n c e
2
OverviewOverview
Future Future WeaponsWeapons
ChallengeChallenge
Way AheadWay Ahead
3
Future Weapons – Directed EnergyFuture Weapons – Directed Energy
Force Protection
Precision Engagement RF/HPM Electronic Attack
Long Range Strike
Space Situational Awareness
4
RF Active Denial SystemRF Active Denial System
Field Non-lethal Defense CapabilityField Non-lethal Defense CapabilityField Non-lethal Defense CapabilityField Non-lethal Defense Capability
Capability: Longest range non-lethal weapon available from land, sea, or air
Ground Based Capability
1-5 years
Air and Sea Based Capability
6-10 Years
Transformational Attributes
- Robust non-lethal effect
- Long range, deep magazine
- Large safety margin and invisible beam
5
HPM Electronic AttackHPM Electronic Attack
Graduated Effects, Minimal CD, Low Reconstitution CostGraduated Effects, Minimal CD, Low Reconstitution CostGraduated Effects, Minimal CD, Low Reconstitution CostGraduated Effects, Minimal CD, Low Reconstitution Cost
Capability: Disrupt adversaries critical military and infrastructure electronics and communications equipment
Mid-term Capability 8-12 years
Transformational Attributes- Wide area swath; speed of light delivery minimizes acquisition, pointing, & tracking- Multiple targets per engagement; multiple engagements per mission- Graduated effects from deny to destroy - Little or no collateral damage (non-lethal) against “morally-hardened” targets
6
Capability: Destruction of boosting theater missiles at strategically significant ranges with a high energy laser from a 40,000 foot loitering 747 aircraft
SBIRSLow
SBLMILSTAR
JSTARS
F-15
THAAD
PAC-3 PAC-3
Aggressor
F-22
AWACS
Navy TAMD
ABL
Family of Systems Provides:– Multiple Kill Opportunities– Different Kill Technologies– Interoperability– Flexibility– Synergism`
The Airborne Laser (ABL)The Airborne Laser (ABL)
Transformational Attributes
- Boost phase intercept counters MIRV advantage- Light speed time of flight for salvos- Vital component of Family of Systems- High potential as ISR platform
ABL – Integral to Missile DefenseABL – Integral to Missile DefenseABL – Integral to Missile DefenseABL – Integral to Missile Defense
7
Future Weapons – Directed EnergyFuture Weapons – Directed Energy
Next-Generation Weapon SystemsNext-Generation Weapon SystemsNext-Generation Weapon SystemsNext-Generation Weapon Systems
Exciting weapon system capabilities
on the horizon ... but the challenge is to:
- Integrate effects with ongoing battlefield operations - Provide effective command and control
8
The Air Force VisionThe Air Force Vision
AF Vision: AF Vision: 1990s1990s
CSAF CSAF PerspectivePerspective QDR 2005QDR 2005
• Persistence• Cursor Over the Target• Predictive Battlespace
Awareness• One Time of Flight
• Persistent C4ISR
• Global Mobility
• Rapid StrikeOrganizi
ng Constru
cts
Organizi
ng Constru
cts
Core Strategic C
apabilities
Core Strategic C
apabilities
• Global Vigilance
• Global Reach
• Global PowerGlobal Engagement
Global Engagement
9
The Air Force VisionThe Air Force Vision
AF Vision: AF Vision: 1990s1990s
• Global Vigilance
• Global Reach
• Global PowerGlobal Engagement
Global Engagement QDR 2005QDR 2005
• Persistent C4ISR
• Global Mobility
• Rapid StrikeCore Stra
tegic Capabilit
ies
Core Strategic C
apabilitiesCSAF CSAF
PerspectivePerspective
• Persistence• Cursor Over the Target• Predictive Battlespace
Awareness• One Time of Flight
Organizi
ng Constru
cts
Organizi
ng Constru
cts
AirAir
CyberCyber
SpaceSpace
FINDFIND
FIXFIX
TRACKTRACK
TARGETTARGET
ENGAGEENGAGE
ASSESSASSESS
10
Narrowing the GapsNarrowing the Gaps
Operation DESERT Operation DESERT STORMSTORM
Operation ALLIED Operation ALLIED FORCEFORCE
OperationOperation
IRAQI FREEDOMIRAQI FREEDOM
Operation ENDURING Operation ENDURING FREEDOMFREEDOM
EFX 98EFX 98
JEFX 00JEFX 00
JEFX 02JEFX 02
JEFX 04JEFX 04
11
Operation DESERT STORM
- Air Tasking Order (ATO) Manually Generated Process -- Disseminated by AUTODIN
- ISR Collection Management Plan -- Not responsive to dynamic environment
- Coordination Accomplished by Phone
- Shooter Committed by Voice Relay from AOC thru AWACS
Zero Confirmed Kills of Mobile SCUDsZero Confirmed Kills of Mobile SCUDsZero Confirmed Kills of Mobile SCUDsZero Confirmed Kills of Mobile SCUDs
12
Operation ALLIED FORCE
- ATO Generation Became Automated -- Senior AOC Director could view ATO and make changes
- ISR Center Supported Combat Operations -- Received ISR feeds; manual ID of TCTs -- Coordination accomplished by phone
- Shooter Committed by SATCOM from AOC via AWACS - EFX 98 Impacts -- Space Support Teams in CAOC -- Joint Targeting Workstation/Tactical Fusion Prototype -- Limited SOF integration – enhanced CSAR of downed F-117/F-16 pilots
TCTs Remained a Considerable ChallengeTCTs Remained a Considerable ChallengeTCTs Remained a Considerable ChallengeTCTs Remained a Considerable Challenge
13
Operation ENDURING FREEDOM
- First TST Cell Within AOC Combat Operations -- Spreadsheets used to manage TCTs -- Falcon View used to manually update airspace control & fire support
- Theater Battle Management Core System (TBMCS) First Used -- Enabled ATO generation and dissemination -- Added applications to assist planners and Wing Ops Centers
- ISR Collection Manager Assigned Directly to Combined Forces CC -- Most integrated ISR in modern warfighting history
- Shooter Committed by SATCOM from AOC via AWACS -- Some B-52s and B-1s used Combat Track II – few had capability
Integration Still Limited and CumbersomeIntegration Still Limited and CumbersomeIntegration Still Limited and CumbersomeIntegration Still Limited and Cumbersome
14
Operation IRAQI FREEDOM
- Significant Capability Improvement in TCT -- Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures Developed --- Used Lessons Learned from OEF, JEFX, INTERNAL LOOK, etc
- Collaboration Significantly Improved -- TBMCS Became Web-enabled -- Global Command Control System, Info Workspace, Chat, C2PC -- Data Links and SATCOM improved C2/Cockpit Communication
- Non-traditional ISR Used -- Targeting Pods on F-15s, F-16s, A-10s, and B-52 -- Provided High-Resolution Ground Target Video
Continuous Improvements…Integration Work RemainsContinuous Improvements…Integration Work RemainsContinuous Improvements…Integration Work RemainsContinuous Improvements…Integration Work Remains
15
Work to be Done
- JEFX 04 – Implement Lessons Learned -- Coalition and Service integration top priority – CSAF -- Included 3,000 Joint and Coalition members -- Demonstrated C2 Constellation and Constellation Net Vision- JEFX 06 – Focus Areas -- Continuous Air Planning and Execution -- ConstellationNet -- ISR Fusion -- Homeland Security/Defense- TBMCS -- All five AOCs to be upgraded - Jan 06 through Sep 06- AOC Weapon System Upgrades -- FY06-08 --- Airspace management, improved coalition interoperability -- FY08-09 --- Reduced manning, improved target mensuration and recognition -- FY10-11 --- Deployable AOC, fused CoP, automated target recognition
16
“We are going to figure out how to have conversationsbetween airborne platforms, unmanned, on the ground, in the air. We’ll build a constellation that marries up the manned and the unmanned. Create that network in the sky that will pass the information around.” General John Jumper, CSAF
“Proficiency in the integration of air and space power is going to be the hallmark for future AF leaders. It is crucialthat they have a well-developed aerospace picture to betterintegrate AF capabilities into the joint arena.”Lt Gen David Deptula, Commander, Kenney WFHQ
- Real-Time Intuitive Information- Seamless Integration of Combined, Coalition and Joint Effects- Machine to Machine ISR Sensor and Platform Integration and Synchronization
C4ISR / AOC IntegrationC4ISR / AOC Integration
Shorten Sensor to Shooter TimelineShorten Sensor to Shooter TimelineShorten Sensor to Shooter TimelineShorten Sensor to Shooter Timeline
17
The Air Force VisionThe Air Force Vision
AirAir
CyberCyber
SpaceSpace
FINDFIND
FIXFIX
TRACKTRACK
TARGETTARGET
ENGAGEENGAGE
ASSESSASSESS
18
Modern American Warfighting CapabilitiesModern American Warfighting Capabilities
Future
Inter-dependent,
Net-enabled &
Effects-based
Operations
Desert Storm
Integrated
Operations
Desert One
Collaborative
and
Interoperable;
Target-based
Korean War
Independent
but
Coordinated
WWII
Isolated
and
Stovepiped
On the Threshold of a Major On the Threshold of a Major
Increase in Combat CapabilitiesIncrease in Combat Capabilities
19
Way AheadWay Ahead
Disciplined Requirements & Development ProcessDisciplined Requirements & Development ProcessDisciplined Requirements & Development ProcessDisciplined Requirements & Development Process
Define User & Industry StandardsDefine User & Industry Standards
Enforce StandardsEnforce Standards
Increased Government & Industry CooperationIncreased Government & Industry Cooperation
Integrate…to Enhance Existing CapabilitiesIntegrate…to Enhance Existing CapabilitiesIntegrate…to Enhance Existing CapabilitiesIntegrate…to Enhance Existing Capabilities
20