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1
RPS Program and Progress Senate Energy Committee
December 15, 2011
AGENDA - Presentation Topics
RPS Overview
Local Solar ProgramsFeed In Tariff
Solar Incentive Program
Utility Program
Coal Divestment
2
3
City requests LADWP 20%
by 2017State Goal
20% by 2017
20062004 2005 2007 20082003 20092002 2010
LADWP Policy: 13% by 201020% by 2017
SB2 (1X) legislatively enacts
33% RPS target
2011
LADWP accelerates RPS goal to 20% by 2010
State Exec Order: RPS
33% by 2020
LADWP IRP RPS Goal of 33% by 2020
LADWP RPS policy changed to 35% by 2020
SB106 accelerates state goal to 20% by
2010
RPS Policy Amendment and
Enforcement Program Adopted
RPS Policy History
In 2002, the California Legislature passed Senate Bill 1078 that established the California Renewables Portfolio Standard,
Progressively, the RPS goals have increased:
Timeline
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SB2 (1X) RPS Compliance Targets
2011 –2013
(on avg.)
December 312016
December 312020
20% 25% 33%
YE
AR
RE
TA
IL S
ALE
S
On Dec. 9, 2011, the California Renewable Energy Resources Act, SB 2 (1X) became effective 4
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RPS Principles
Geographic & resource diversity of projects is important
Maximize use of existing LADWP transmission & land
Maintain options/flexibility
Regionally “cluster” renewable projects to achieve operational efficiency
Ownership of projects using proven technology is part of the current RPS Policy
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Renewable Projects Regional Map
Columbia River Corridor: PowerEx Small Hydro Pebble Springs Wind Willow Creek Wind Linden Wind Farm Windy Point Wind
Columbia River Corridor: PowerEx Small Hydro Pebble Springs Wind Willow Creek Wind Linden Wind Farm Windy Point Wind
Milford Wind I / IIMilford Wind I / II
Pleasant Valley SW Wy WindPleasant Valley SW Wy Wind
STS TransmissionSTS Transmission
Gas Pipeline – Landfill / Biogas Gas Pipeline – Landfill / Biogas
Small Hydro – Aqueduct Pine Tree Wind, Solar (future), Geothermal (Future)
Small Hydro – Aqueduct Pine Tree Wind, Solar (future), Geothermal (Future)
Barren Ridge-Inyo Transmission (Future)Barren Ridge-Inyo Transmission (Future)
Pacific DC TransmissionPacific DC Transmission
Local In-Basin SolarLocal In-Basin Solar
Mead TransmissionSolar (Future)Mead TransmissionSolar (Future)
Imperial Valley Geothermal (Future), Solar (Future)Imperial Valley Geothermal (Future), Solar (Future)
Renewable Resource PortfolioType of Resource Energy Mix
Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS)
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Renewable Resource Portfolio
Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS)
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LADWP vs. IOU - RPS Percentages
3%
6%
7%
6%
8%
14%
20%
5%
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
25.0%
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
PG&E
SCE
SDG&E
LADWP
Footnotes: 1. 2003-2008 IOU data from CPUC RPS Quarterly Report July 20092. 2009 IOU data from CPUC RPS Quarterly Report Q3 20103. 2010 IOU data from CEC report
LADWP RPS Progress
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Windy Point
LADWP Wind Projects – Site Photos
Pine Tree Milford Phase 1
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LADWP Wind Projects – Site Photos (continued)
Willow Creek - Oregon
Pleasant Valley - Wyoming Linden Ranch - Washington
Pebble Springs - Oregon
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PROJECTSIN SERVICE
PROJECTS UNDER CONSTRUCTION
PROJECTSPLANNED
DEFICIT
GOAL 33%
RPS Deficit
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Lessons Learned
RPS by technologyRPS by technologyLADWP Energy MixLADWP Energy Mix
2020 Energy Mix
Renewable34%
Coal27%
Natural Gas26%Nuclear
9%
Large Hydro5%
2020 RPS
Bio-mass6%
Geothermal24%
Solar18%
Wind44%
Small Hydro8%
Note that Coal is being reduced from 39% to 27% as shown
Projected 2020 Resource Mix
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Future LADWP Energy Projects
Solar:In-Basin SolarPine Tree SolarAdelanto SolarOwens Valley
Wind:Pine Canyon
Geothermal:Imperial County (Phase I) Owens Valley
Power Purchase Agreements:Over 200 responses to Jan 2011 RFPSolar, Geothermal, Wind, and Biogas
Transmission Upgrades:Barren Ridge Renewable Energy Project
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Resource Availability
Transmission Access
CEQA Environmental Constraints
Permitting/Zoning
Regulatory Uncertainty
Endangered Animals
Development Challenges Siting/Land Issues
Mojave Ground Squirrel Desert Tortoise Mojave Fringe-Toed Lizard
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Balancing RPS goals with system resource needs
Once through Cooling – OTC (316b)Aging Distribution System InfrastructureCoal Transition (SB1368 Compliance)Continued economic downturn with little load growthEnergy Efficiency investments
Maintain grid reliability with intermittent energy
Transmission Investments
Meeting SB2 (1X) provisions: buckets
Local Distributed Energy
Need to balance multiple regulatory compliance mandates within reliability and resource constraints
Getting to 33% Renewable Energy Levels
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LADWP – An Early Leader in Local Solar Generation
Started net-meter incentive program in 1999 (one of first programs in the state)
$150 Million Commitment
$55 Million Spent (10 MW) Prior to
SB1 Initiative (Oct 2007)
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LADWP’s SB1 Program:Higher rebates than required by State
In 2011, LADWP doubled annual investment
$313 million capped program through 2016 (SB1 compliant)
Pays customers $288 million for incentives
Average budget - $30 million in solar rebates annually through 2016
Seeks to achieve as many MWs as possible
Uses 10-step declining scale based on performance of solar installation
LADWP set incentives $0.70 to $1.70 per watt higher than State minimum to attract customers because of our lower rates
Local Solar ProgramsSB 1 Implementation
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Solar Incentive ProgramCumulative Requested & Paid Incentives
$0
$50
$100
$150
$200
$250
$300
Jul-07
Jul-08
Jul-09
Jul-10
Jul-11
Jul-12
Jul-13
Jul-14
Jul-15
Jul-16
Jul-17
Month
Requ
este
d In
centi
ves
($M
)
Requested Incentives Budget Paid Incentives
Rate of requested dollars is quadruple levels seen in 2007 and 2008
Removal of cap on Residential Federal Investment Tax Credit initiated a surge of Residential Solar Installations
Program total of $288M for direct incentives. Total is $313M w/ admin costs.
Program temporarily suspended to implement process improvements
Local Solar Programs Cumulative Budget and Requested Dollars
21*Estimated
Incentive Funds MegaWatts
Installed Through Dec. 1, 2011$110 million SB1*, $165 million total
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Requested and in Process $91 million* 40
Remaining Unrequested SB1 $87 million 48
Total $288 million 130
4,520 Operating Solar Systems, with approx. 1,550 in process
Solar Incentive Program Status as of Dec. 1, 2011
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Comply with state mandate – Senate Bill 32
Create an additional solar power funding mechanism to augment the Solar Incentive Program
Provide a reliable, cost effective, dependable, sustainable, and streamlined program
Price Discovery
Encourage electrical generation from renewable resources close to load centers
Balance renewable portfolio for reliability via geographic and technology diversity
Provide local economic development
Local Solar ProgramsFiT Program Objectives
23
Over 1 MW AC currently installed on City Roofs2 MW more will be constructed in 2012
10 MW AC Adelanto Solar Project is in Construction – Completion due in June 2012
8.5 MW AC Pine Tree Solar Project scheduled for construction from March to Sept. 2012
Both Adelanto and Pine Tree Solar Projects used ARRA subsidized financing
Local Solar ProgramsUtility Built Solar
Coal Divestment2011 Power Resource Mix
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Coal Divestment2030 Power Resource Mix
25
Coal DivestmentReplacement Portfolio for Navajo Coal
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1800 MW Output
90% Capacity Factor
LADWP gets 44% to 66%
Until 2027
36 participants
Other Key Assets:
Southern and Northern Transmission Systems
Coal DivestmentIPP Coal
Questions or Comments?
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