s a m a d h a n n e w s . c o m /fli6«o b}lgs

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l6d g} 7"nf] cfPsf] lyof] , / ] : So' ug{ 'kg] { x? 5'6] . jfOjfOdfq} / fxt ;/ sf/ n] lbP/ k'Ug] xf] Og .

bfjf nfdf

s] zj / l~ht -cfgGb_nfO{ nfOkm6fOd clred] G6 cjf8{

NOVEL CORONA VIRUS (Covid -19);j{;fwf/0fsf nflu hgr]tgfd"ns ;Gb]z

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sf]/f]gf k|efljt b]zx?af6 cfPsf dflg;x?df olb b'O{ xKtf leq ?3f–vf]sL nfUg],Hj/f] cfpg], 3f6L 6fpsf] b'Vg], Zjf;–k|jf;df cToflws ;d:of x'g] h:tf ;d:ofx?

b]lvPdf t'?Gt glhssf] :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf uO{ r]s hfFr u/fcf}+ .

gf]en sf]/f]gf efO/;af6 s;/L cfkm" / c?nfO{ arfpg] <

gf]en sf]/f]gf efO/;sfd'Vo nIf0fx?

;fj{hlgs lxtsfnflu hf/L ;Gb]z

lgoldt ?kdf ;fa"g kfgLn] xft w"g]

vf]Sbf / xf5\o"{ ubf{gfs / d"v 5f]Kg] .

ˆn" h:tf] nIf0fb]vfpg] hf] sf]xLsf] ;Dks{af6 6f9f /xg]

kz"hGo df;" tyf cG8f /fd|f];Fu ksfP/ dfq vfg]

h+unL tyf 3/kfn"jf kz'kG5L;Fusf] c;'/lIft

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ˆn" h:tf] nIf0f (Flu Like

Symptoms) b]lvPdflrlsT;s;Fu k/fdz{ lng]

s a m a d h a n n e w s . c o m / fli6«o b} lgs

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;dfwfg ;+jfbbftfkf] v/ f, !* c;f/

dgfªdf c;f/ sf] klxnf] lbg g} af9L, klx/ f] n] ljt08f dRrfof] . rfd] sf] 36\6] vf] nf / Rof6\6' vf] nfdf cfPsf] af9Ln] rfd] ahf/ g} 8'afof] . rfd] / tfn ufpFsf : yfgLo efufefu ug{ nfu] . sf] xL 8fF8flt/ plSnP t sf] xL sf/ fuf/ tL/ efu] .

dfgjLo Iflt eg] x'g kfPg . t/ lah'nL sfl6of] , ;8s ;~hfn 6'6Øf] . sl/ a # ;o hgf sf/ fuf/ ejgdf a;] . c? ljBfno ejg / u'Dafdf uP/ cf] t nfu] . of] bb{ gfs b[ Zo cem} klg rfd] $ sL bfjf nfdf -!*_ sf] cfFv} df 5 . pgL knkn eml: slG5g\ . cfsfzdf 6Dd sfnf] afbn nfUbf dgdf c;f/ ! s} 36gf bf] xf] l/ g] 8/

a9\5 . ;f] lbg cfPsf] af9Ln] pgsf] 3/ df Iflt k'¥ofof] . 3/ sf $ hg} sf/ fuf/ ;Dd efu] / Hofg arfP .

bfjfsf] kl/ jf/ clxn] 3/ kmls{ ;s] sf] 5 . t/ pgLx?df 8/ eg] lbgfg'lbg a9\bf] 5 . pgLx? s] xL

lbgd} kf] v/ f kms{ g] of] hgfdf 5g\ . …8/ nfU5, clxn] t 3/ kms] { sf 5f} + t/ a] n'sf ePkl5 emg} 8/ nfU5, c? t a] n'sf ePkl5 sf/ fuf/ g} hfg'x'G5, Ú bfjfn] elgg\ .

clxn] klg sf/ fuf/ ejgdf @) kl/ jf/ 5g\ . af9Ln] 3/ k"0f{ ?kdf Iflt ePsf @) 3/ sf dflg; sf/ fuf/ df a;] sf] rfd] ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf nf] s] Gb|axfb'/ 3n] n] atfP .

lj: yflkt eP/ sf/ fuf/ df a;] sfnfO{ vfgf ufpFn] n] g} lbPsf 5g\ . sf] xLn] lsg] / vfPsf 5g\ . sf/ fuf/ df cfl>t rfd] sf cd/ nfdf eG5g\, …lsg] / vfPsf 5f} +, sf] xLnfO{ ufpFn] n] g} lbPsf 5g\ .Ú cd/ sf/ fuf/ d} a;] sf 5g\ . * hgfsf] kl/ jf/ eP klg pgsf] kl/ jf/ sf $ hgfnfO{ eg] kf] v/ f k7fPsf 5g\ . …d lg oxfFsf] z/ 0ffyL{ h: t} x'F, sfd ug{ cfPsf] xf] , l56f] 3/ kms{ g kfP x'GYof] h: tf] nfU5, Ú cd/ n] eg] . cd/ sf] : yfoL 3/ rflxF ndh'ª a] ;L;x/ xf] .

af9L uPsf] @ lbgkl5 u08sL k|b] zsf d'VodGqL s[ i0frGb| g] kfnL kf] v/ ] n g] t[ Tjsf] 6f] nL / fxt lnP/ k'u] sf] lyof] . t/ d'VodGqLsf] 6f] nLn] nu] sf] / fxt ;lsPsf] 5 . sf/ fufdf a;] sf clwsf+z ;xof] usf] e/ df afFr] sf 5g\ .

clxn] pgLx? ;/ sf/ L ;xof] usf] vf] hLdf 5g\ . …rfprfp lnP/ cfP d] / f] efudf $ j6f k¥of] , cfˆg} l;: 6dn] cfPsf xf] nfg\, s] ug] { s;/ L ug] { eg] sf] eP kf] s] xL / fxt ldNYof] , NofP/ rfprfp 5f8] / s;/ L k'U5 <, Ú cd/ sf] k|Zg 5 .

bfjf eg] d'VodGqLsf] hDaf] 6f] nL

dgfª hfFbf p4f/ x'g'kg] { sf] p4f/ x'g g;s] sf] lhls/ ul5{ g\ . …l6d g} 7"nf] cfPsf] lyof] , / ] : So' ug{ 'kg] { x? 5'6] , jfOjfOdfq} / fxt ;/ sf/ n] lbP/ k'Ug] xf] Og, Ú bfjfn] elgg\ .

clxn] klg dgfªdf xNsf jiff{ t eO/ x] sf] 5 . kfgL kg{ ;'? u/ ] kl5 dgfªLsf] dgdf lr;f] k: 5 . d: of{ ª\bL gbL s/ fPsf] ;'Gb} pgLx?sf] cfFt sfD5 . : yfgLo gjLgf nfdf elG5g\, …kfgL nuftf/ k/ ] sf] 5} g, 3/ L kg] { 3/ L gkg] { eO/ x] sf] 5, sfnf] afbn nflu/ xG5, 8/ 5, Ú nfdfn] elgg\ . j[ 4 j] kQf

tgx'Fsf] Jof; gu/ kflnsf ( dfemkmfF6df sn] : tL vf] nfn] aufP/

z'qmaf/ ! j[ 4 a] kQf ePsf 5g\ . 3/ glhs} / x] sf] vf] nf tg] { qmddf aufP/ *) jifL{ o g/ axfb'/ lji6 a] kQf ePsf x'g\ . vf] nfn] aufP/ a] kQf ePsf j[ 4 ge] l6Psf] lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{ no tgx'Fsf k|x/ L gfoa pk/ LIfs o'j/ fh ltldlN;gfn] atfP . tL j[ 4sf] vf] hL eO/ x] sf] ltldlN;gfn] atfP .

lhNnfsf] efg' gu/ kflnsf $ df r'FbLvf] nfsf] af9Ln] !@ xhf/ s'v'/ f aufPsf] 5 . ;f] xL 7fpF a: g] ljgo sfo: ysf] g] jf s[ lif tyf kz' kmfd{ df / x] sf s'v'/ f af9Ln] aufPsf] xf] . * xhf/ a|f] On/ s'v'/ fsf] rNnf, rf/ xhf/ nf] sn s'v'/ f / @! xhf/ df5f aufPsf] k|x/ Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

;dfwfg ;+jfbbftfkf] v/ f, !* c;f/

gjLg / ;fOnL -s/ ft] _ / kfj{ tL u'?ª -t] SjfGbf] _ kfFrf} kf] v/ f : kf] 6{ ;\ cjf8{ @)&^–&& df jif{ v] nf8L 3f] lift ePsf 5g\ . pgLx?n] hgxL @ nfv k|fKt u/ ] sf 5g\ .

ljZj v] ns'b kqsf/ lbj;sf] cj;/ df g] kfn v] ns'b kqsf/ d~r u08sLn] z'qmaf/ cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] cjf8{ ljt/ 0f ;df/ f] xdf jif{ pTs[ i6 v] nf8L ljwfdf cGonfO{ kl5 kfb} { pgLx?n] pkflw lht] sf x'g\ . o: t} nfOkm6fOd clred] G6 cjf8{ af6 s] zj / l~ht -cfgGb_ nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/ of] . kf] v/ f gbLk'/ lgjf;L cfgGbn] kf] v/ fsf] km'6an ljsf;df 7"nf] of] ubfg lbPsf 5g\ .

sf] / f] gf dxfdf/ LaLr kf] v/ f / +uzfnfsf] Aof8ldG6g xndf ;] lder'{ cn ?kdf cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] ;df/ f] xdf jif{ pTs[ i6 v] nf8L aGg ;kmn gjLg / ;fOnL g] kfn k|x/ Ldf sfo{ / t 5g\ . @# jifL{ o / ;fOnL !# cf} + ;fusf : j0f{ wf/ L x'g\ . ;f] ljwfdf 6] an6] lg;sf ljg] z vlgofF / km'6ansf ;'dg cof{ n klg gf] ldg] ;gdf lyP .

jif{ pTs[ i6 dlxnf ljwfdf pkflw ljh] tf kfj{ tL u'?ªsf] hGd ndh'ªdf ePsf] xf] . @^ jifL{ of kfj{ tLn] !# cf} + ;fudf ! : j0f{ / ! sf: o kbs lht] sL lyOg\ . ;f] ljwfdf ;fOlSnªsL hd'gf yfkf / t] SjfGbf] sL k|z+;f If] qL k|ltikwf{ df lyP .

!$ jifL{ of b'jfgf nfdf -kf} 8L_ pbLodfg v] nf8L 3f] lift eOg\ . ;f] ljwfdf ng6] lg;sf k|bLk v8\sf / lqms] 6sf ljkLg vqL;d] t lyP . ;fy} jif{ pTs[ i6 k|lzIfs ;'/ ] z dNn 7s'/ L -alS;ª_ 3f] lift eP . pgL @@ jif{ b] lv lg/ Gt/ k|lzIf0fdf 5g\ . k|lzIfstkm{ pTs[ i6 # dgf] gogdf kf} 8Lsf cfgGb s'Fj/ / km'6ansf ls/ 0f

>] i7 lyP . pTs[ i6 pbLodfg / k|lzIfsnfO{ hgxL #% xhf/ ?k} ofF, 6«kmL k|bfg ul/ of] .

d~rn] k|bfg ug] { jif{ pTs[ i6 kqsf/ cjf8{ tkm{ gful/ s b} lgssf ;Gb] z >] i7 -jif{ @)&^_ / kf] v/ f : kf] 6{ ;\ 86sdsf s] zj kf7s -jif{ @)&&_ ;Ddflgt eP . pgLx?nfO{ hgxL #% xhf/ ?k} ofF / 6«kmL k|bfg ul/ of] .

o: t} , jif{ pTs[ i6 v] n ;+3af6 lhNnf cfr{ / L ;+3 sf: sL ;Ddflgt eof] . ;f] jfktsf] k'/ : sf/ ;+3 cWoIf of] u] Gb| z] / rgnfO{ x: tfGt/ 0f ul/ of] .

sfo{ qmddf u08sL k|b] zsf d'VodGqL s[ i0frGb| g] kfnL kf] v/ ] nn] v] nf8LnfO{ k|f] T;fxg

ug] { p2] Zon] cfof] lht cjf8{ nfO{ ;/ sf/ n] ;xof] u ug] { k|lta4tf JoQm u/ ] . sfo{ qmd ;~rfng ;~rf/ sdL{ dg If] qL / sljtf >] i7n] u/ ] sf lyP .

d~r cWoIf Ps/ fh lu/ Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{ qmddf d~r dxf;lrj ljho g] kfnn] d~rsf] ultljlwaf/ ] k|sfz kf/ ] sf lyP eg] wGojfb 1fkg pkfWoIf / ~hg clwsf/ Ln] u/ ] sf lyP .

sfo{ qmddf xf: o snfsf/ bLks yfkfn] xf: o k|x;g u/ ] sf lyP eg] g] kfn d'cfyfO{ / So'sf] l;g km'nsG6\ofS6 s/ ft] sf v] nf8Ln] 8] df] k|: t't u/ ] sf lyP . ;fy} P;s] 8fG; Do'lhs ;] G6/ sf snfsf/ n] g[ To k|: t't u/ ] sf lyP .

;df/ f] xdf ljh] tfnfO{ k|b] zsf lagfljefuLo dGqL

/ fhLj u'?ª, ;f+;b bLks sf] O/ fnf, dLgf u'?ª, kf] v/ f dxfgu/ kflnsfsf pkd] o/ d~h'b] jL u'?ª, / fli6«o v] ns'b kl/ ifb af] 8{ ;b: o / fh] z u'?ª, u08sL k|b] z v] ns'b kl/ ifb\ ;b: o;lrj t] h u'?ª, kqsf/ dxf;+3 s] Gb|Lo ;b: oåo ;l/ tf ltldlN;gf ku] gL, lqe'jg kf} 8] n, d~r cWoIf Ps/ fh lu/ L nufotn] k'/ : sf/ x: tfGt/ 0f u/ ] sf lyP .

;xof] uL ;+: yfdf / fli6«o v] ns'b kl/ ifb\ -/ fv] k_, u08sL k|b] z ;/ sf/ , kf] v/ f dxfgu/ kflnsf, sf: sLsf df5fk'R5] , cGgk"0f{ , dfbL / ?kf ufpFkflnsf, : ofª\hfsf] k'tnLahf/ gu/ kflnsf / km] bLvf] nf ufpFkflnsfn] ;xof] usf] k|lta4tf eO;s] sf] 5 . o: t} , kf] v/ f n] sl;6Lsf tkm{ af6 lgb] { zs 8f= lji0f' g] kfnLn] nfOkm 6fOd clred] G6 cjf8{ jfkt $) xhf/ , dfO{ xf] 6n, n] s;fO8tkm{ af6 k|aGw lgb] { zs tf] / 0faxfb'/ aflgofFn] plbodfg v] nf8LnfO{ k|bfg ul/ g] #% xhf/ / kf] v/ f / fdahf/ lgjf;L : j= ;] gfgL x] daxfb'/ k'gsf] : d[ ltdf pxfFsf] kl/ jf/ hgaf6 kqsf/ -jif{ @)&&_ nfO{ k|bfg ul/ g] cjf8{ df gub #% xhf/ ?k} ofF k|fof] hg ;Demf} tf ePsf] 5 .

;fy} nfOe kf6{ g/ df PaL;L Go"h 6] lnlehg / kf] v/ f 6] lnlehg, OG6/ g] 6 kf6{ g/ df jN8{ ln+s, / ] i6'/ ] G6 kf6g{ / df d'unfg / ] i6'/ ] G6 ;efu[ xrf] s 5 eg] a} +lsªtkm{ n'lDagL ljsf; a} +s, d'lQmgfy ljsf; a} +s, k|e' a} +s, kf] v/ f kmfOgfG; 5g\ . o: t} s] NdL k|fln, l;h{ gf ljsf; s] Gb|, l;6L Ph's] ;g P08 sG;N6] G;L, / fh] z u'?ª -/ fv] k ;b: o_, ldng u'?ª -PGkmf sf: sL_, kf] if0f yfkf -km] jf l;N6] ;g k|fln_, / fhg u'?ª -;dfh;] jL Pj+ o'jf Joj;foL_, kl/ ro P8\e/ 6fOlhª, P;s] ;fpG8 nufot ;xof] uL 5g\ .

dgfªsf af9LkLl8t eG5g\

/ fxtsf] rfprfpn] slt lbg wfGg' <

u08sL k|b] zsf d'VodGqL s[ i0frG› g] kfnL kf] v/ ] nn] clj/ n jiff{ kl5 af9L, klx/ f] sf sf/ 0f tgx'F nufot lhNnfdf ePsf] dfgjLo / ef} lts Ifltk|lt b'v JoQm u/ ] sf 5g\ .

z'qmaf/ laxfg lj1lKt hf/ L ub} { d'VodGqL kf] v/ ] nn] ;DalGwt lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{ no;Fu ;dGjo u/ L k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] p4f/ / / fxtsf] sfd ub} { cfPsf] / o;sf nflu / sd cefj gx'g] atfPsf 5g\ . pgn] eg] sf 5g\, …tgx'Fdf af9L klx/ f] n] @ hgfsf] d[ To' ePsf] 5, sltko 7fpFdf 3fOt] ePsf] va/ k|fKt ePsf] 5, p4f/ / / fxtsf nflu : yfgLo k|zf;g h'l6/ x] sf] 5 .Ú

lj: yflktnfO{ tTsfnsf nflu c: yfoL jf; / : yfoL ?kdf ;'/ lIft : yfgdf : yfgfGt/ 0fsf nflu ;d] t ;/ sf/ n] k|aGw ug] { pgn] cfZjf;g lbPsf 5g\ . tgx'F nufotsf lhNnfdf ePsf] Ifltsf] ljj/ 0f ;+sng ug] { sfd eO/ x] sf] eGb} pgn] tgx'Fsf ljleGg 7fpFdf af6f] cj?4 ePsf] , k'n aufPsf] va/ cfPsfn] Ifltsf] d"Nof+sgsf nflu k|b] zaf6 6f] nL;d] t vl6Psf] atfP .

k'n aufPsf] 7fpFdf j} slNsk Joj: yfsf nflu kxn;d] t

eO/ x] sf] 5 . hf] lvdo'Qm If] qdf / x] sf a: tLsf afl;GbfnfO{ avf{ sf a] nf cln rgfvf] eP/ / xg cfu|x ub} { pgn] : yfgLo k|zf;g / : yfgLo ;/ sf/ nfO{ ;d] t o;df ;xhLs/ 0f ug{ cfu|x u/ ] sf 5g\ .

k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] o;cl3 g} dgfª / d': tfªsf nflu @÷@ nfv ?k} ofF / c? ( lhNnfsf nflu !)÷!) nfv ?k} ofF pknAw u/ fO;s] sf] 5 . tTsfnsf] / fxt / p4f/ sf nflu / sd ck'u ePdf k|b] z ljkb sf] ifn] tTsfn / sd pknAw u/ fpg] ePsf] 5 .

clxn] lhNnfx?df tf/ hfnLsf] cefj ePsfn] k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] tf/ hfnL vl/ bsf nflu / sd Joj: yf ug{ nfu] sf] 5 . d'VodGqL kf] v/ ] nn] ;DalGwt dGqfnonfO{ o;af/ ] df lgb] { zg;d] t lbO;s] sf 5g\ . d'Vo / ;xfos / fhdfu{ df klx/ f] sf sf/ 0f oftfoft cj?4 ePsfdf ;lsg] 7fpFdf tTsfn 8f] h/ / P: sfe] 6/ nu] / af6f] v'nfpg klg pgn] lgb] { zg lbPsf 5g\ .

dgfª ;b/ d'sfd hfg] af6f] v'nfpg, ndh'ªsf] bf] bL{ nufot : yfgsf] klg af6f] vf] Ng klg k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] ;+3 ;/ sf/ ;Fu ;dGjo ul/ / x] sf] 5 . bf] bL{ df t c: yfoL

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k|ftM sfn cz'edWofGxaf6 cg's'n x'g] 5 . ;dosf] ult ;Fu} k|lts'ntf a9\g] 5 . u/ ] sf sfd ;kmn, cy{ Joj: yfdf ;'wf/ . uf] r/ sf b[ li6n] lbg cg's'n g} b] lvG5 sfd u/ ] / cfTd ;Gt'li6 ldNg] 5} g . cfDbfgLsf 36\g] , dfgl;s tgfj a9\g] 5 . hLjg ;fyLsf] ;xof] udf sfd aGg] 5g\ . lj/ f] wLsf] ;lqmotf a9\g] , sfddf xf] lzof/ . efUodf eGbf sd{ df ljZjf; ug'{ xf] nf .cfnf] rgf a9\g] 5, vr{ a[ l4 x'g ;S5 . dWofGx kl5 ;dodf ;'wf/ cfpg] 5 . k|oTgk"j{ s u/ ] sf sfd ;kmn x'g] 5g\ .

ef] lnsf] k~rf·>L;"o{ pQ/ fo0f, u|Lidt{ 'M, / fIf; gfd ;+jT;/ , >Lzfs] !($#, ;Djt @)&* ;fn cfiff9 @) ut] / ljaf/ g] kfn ;Dat !!$! t5nfuf tbg';f/ ;g\ @)@! h'nfO{ $ tfl/ s s[ i0fkIf bzdL ltly / ftL ( jh] / $ ldg] 6;Dd, clZjgL gIfq ljxfg !! jh] / !# ldg] 6;Dd, ;'sd{ of] u, jl0fhs/ 0f, cfgGbflbof] u cfgGb, ;"o{ ldy'g / flzdf, rGb|df d] if / fzLdf .

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To;} a] nf cfdfleq k: g' x'G5 . sf] 7fdf ;/ ;tL{ gh/ bf} 8fpg' x'G5 . ltg} gh/ 3'dfP/ dnfO{

x] g'x'G5 . tTsfn s] xL af] Ng' x'Gg . tfklg dnfO{ nfU5, pxFfsf] gh/ n] w] / } yf] s af] ln/ x] sf 5g\ . sf] 7fsf] c: tJo: ttfsf af/ ] df .

sf] 7f lNs'n c: tJo: t 5 . b'O{ j6f vf6dWo] Pp6f vf6df d ;'T5' . csf{ ] vf6df 5f] / fn] Go'lhNofG8af6 NofPsf] ;'6s] ; 5 . Tof] vf6df c;/ Nn sk8f lkmFhfl/ Psf 5g\ . yf] qf, gofF, ;'lsnf, d} nf . Pp6f s'gfdf l;/ s y'lk|Psf] 5 . vf6sf] aLrdf s] xL lstfa 5g\ . s] xL sfkL 5g\ . k|foM ;a} sfkLsf kfgf el/ Psf 5g\ . vf6sf] 7Lsdfly leQfdf tLg yfg kmf] 6f] k|] d em'08fOPsf] 5 . a'af / d] / f] , ;'zLnf / d] / f] , cfb] z / cd[ tsf] . clnslt bfofFkl§ clwjStfsf] k|df0fkq 5 . clg d ;'Tg] vf6 / Tof] vf6sf] aLrdf k': ts / sfkL l5/ lnPsf 5g\ . ;a} sfd nfUg] lstfa skL 5g\ t/ htg ug{ ] WofgnfO{ km';{ b 5} g h: tf] . dgf] dfgL 9+un] aLrsf] u'G›Ldf lkmFhfl/ Psf 5g\ .

l;/ fgLsf] cf8df Pp6f 8fo/ L / @ j6f snd 5g\, tL klg cfhsn km';{ bdf 5g\, hfFu/ geP/ . d] / f] hFfu/ , pT;fx / pd+u rf/ wfd uP h: tf] nfU5 . tL slxn] kmls{ g] x'g / of] dgnfO{ k'0ofTdfdf kl/ 0ft ug{ ] x'g < clg k|To] s ;dosf] u7hf] 8, d] / f] hLjgnfO{ oxL h'gLdf : ju{ t'Nofpg] x'g, dnfO{ slQ yfx 5} g . pkm, Pp6f lbSbf/ Ln] gh/ cln k/ k'U5, leQfdf dfs'/ fsf] hfnf] nfu] sf] b] V5', tnf 5fk] sf] kmn] ssf] r/ df kmf] xf] / sf y'k|f y'k|f b] V5' . d} n] : 6Ln b/ fhsf] P] gfdf ¥ofssf lstfa a] 9+un] j;] sf] b] V5' . nfU5, a] lylt, 5/ k|: 6tf / c: tJo: ttfn] d] / } sf] 7fdf c8\8f hdfPsf 5g\ . c8\8f ;f/ slxn] xf] nf < k|Zg dgdf pAhG5 . km] l/ d cfFvf df] 8\5', htftt} gldn] sf] , cf] 5\ofg klg d} nf] . ‰ofndf klqsfsf] rfª, s] xL XjfO6 k] k/ cfk;df emu8f u/ ] / a;] h: tf . ‰ofndfly

an] sf] aNajl/ kl/ k'tnL 3'ld/ x] sf . ltg} k'tnLnfO{ cfxf/ agfpg

cf8df b'O{ j6f dfp;'nL 9'lsa;] sf 5g\ . cfdf ‰ofng] / e'm08fPsf] kfqf] kN6fpb} eGg'x'G5, …PsfbzL slxn] / x] 5 .Ú cfdfn] kfqf] s] kN6fpg' ePsf] lyof] , pxfF lbSs dfg] em} + eGg' x'G5, …xQ] / L, ‰ofndf af?nfn] kf] nf] nufPsf] / x] 5 .Ú

d cfdfn] eg] lt/ x] 5'{ , Pp6f k|ltlqmof/ lxt x] / fO . ‘…sf] 7f klg htf x] ¥of] , pt} e›uf] n b] lvG5 . x'Fbfx'Fbf af?nfn] kf] nf] klg nufP5 .Ú pxfFn] Tolt eGg'x'G5, u'gf;f] sf] ?kdf . dfgf} F ggflgFbf] lsl;dn] eg] klg k|ToIf bf] if nufpg' x'Gg . s'g} lhDd] jf/ 7fGg' x'Gg . Tolt eg] / pxfFsf cfFvf leQfdf cl8G5g . ;fob ;'zLnf / d] / f] kmf] 6f] df . …cfOdfO{ gePsf] sf] 7f a: g 5f8] sf] 3/ h: tf] xF'bf] / x] 5 . s] ug{ ] , t} n] Tolt rf;f] glbP/ xf] ls, Oi6ldqn] a] jf: tf u/ ] sf x'g . x'g t d} n] klg b'O{ , rf/ hgfl;t s'/ f u/ ] sL 5' . ljx] gu/ ] / sxfF x'G5 . hLjg cem 8Ss} 5 . emg b'nxL rflxg] a] nf cfpFb} 5, Ú cfdf eGg' x'G5 . d s] xL af] lNbg . cfdfsf] s'/ f Tolt gf} nf] nfUb} g . cfhsn cfdfn] ug{ ] s'/ f To: t} x'g . d] / f] PSnf] kg pxfFnfO{ dg

k/ ] sf] 5} g . ;fob pxfF d] / f] bf] ;|f] ljx] u/ fO{ lbP/ d] / f] hLjg k'gM l;Frg ug{ rfxg' x'G5 . d'xf/ df Ps k|sf/ sf] sflGt b] Vg rfxg'x'G5 . lbgrof{ x/ fe/ f xf] ;\ eGg rfxg' x'G5 . 3/ nfO{ 3/ h: tf] t'Nofpg rfxg'x'G5 . a? d lax] ug'{ k5{ , ca csf{ ] >LdtLl;t hLjg ;N6fpg'k5{ eg] / tof/ eOgF . of] kmfu'gdf ;\'zLnf lat] sf] @ jif{ eof] . t/ dnfO{ …pgLÚ daf6 6f9f uPsL l5g\ h: tf] nfUb} g . Pp6f ;kgfsf] cg'ej nfU5 . k|foM dfOt uO/ fVg] pgL dfOt kf] uO5g\ ls h: tf] nfU5 .

s] xL ;do klxnf;Dd PSnf] kgn] t8\kfpFYof] . lg/ fzf / a} / fUon] dgnfO{ hyfefjL emSemSofpYof] . ;f] rfOdf Ps k|sf/ sf] ljrng / ljlIfKttf xfjL x'GYof] . htf lx8\bf klg Pp6f lj/ fgf] kgn] , Pp6f cGwsf/ n] ;do c;xh kfb{ Yof] .

p;f] t cem klg afbn kmf/ ] sf] 5} g . ;'zLnfsf] lj5f] 8n] agfPsf] 3fp el/ ;s] sf] 5} g . ;DejtM slxNo} el/ g] klg 5} g . olQ xf] ;don] kL8fnfO{ sd u/ ] sf] 5 . dgsf] Pp6f s'gfdf / fv] / dnfO{ gbLe+} m cfˆg} z} nLdf lglb{ i6 / lgolGqt u/ ] sf] 5 .

cflv/ dfG5] sf] hLjg eGg' Pp6f gbLsf] ult t / x] 5 . jiff{ sf] wldnf] kg, lxpFbsf] ;'Vvf / cefj, cg] s} k|b"if0fsf] ;fdgf . t/ alu/ xg' g} kbf{ ] / x] 5 . aUb} hfFbf ;+lUnb} klg hfFbf] / x] 5 . To: t} hLjg klg / f] lsg] k|lqmof / x] g5, ha;Dd sfnultsf] lgod nfu' x'Fb} g . d ;f] R5', clxn] $& jif{ sf] ePF . $& jif{ sf] pd] / rfgr'g] xf] Og . 9Ns] sf] pd] / klg xf] Og . t/ d] / f] 7fpFdf ;'zLnf ePsf] eP csf{ ] lax] af/ ] ;f] lRyg t Û ;f] Rg';Dd unt / kfk ;fljt x'GYof] . pgn] k'm6] sf r'/ f / wf] OPsf] l;pFbf] ;Fu ;Demf} tf uly{ g\ . cfˆgf] efUo / eljio 5f] / fx?sf] lhDdf nufpFlyg\ . ;dfhn] b] vfPsf] af6f] / ËxLg eP/ afFRlyg\ . t/ d nf] Ug] dfG5] ePsfn] csf{ ] ljjfx ug{ ] ;Nnfx / k|: tfj lnP/ cfpg] x? s'g} ws dfGb} gg . ljjfxsf] rf;f] / lrGtf / fVg] hlt 5g\ tL d] / } z'elrGts x'g eGg] 7fG5' . cfˆg} dfG5] 7fG5' . …Tof] af?nfsf] kf] nf] t 89fO{ lbg'k5{ , oL t zq' x'g\, ’ ha d] / f] cufl8 pleg'ePsL cfdfn] eGg' x'G5 . ta d] / f] ;f] rfO e+u x'G5 . …zq' eP klg / flt af; a;] sf af?nfnfO{

87fpg] s'/ f gugf{ ] ;\ . s'g} pkfo u/ f} nf lsg dfg{ ' k¥of] .Ú …of] t o: tf af?nfnfO{ klg dfofbof ubf{ ] / x] 5 x] .Ú …;a} sf] cf–cfˆgf] hLjg x'G5 . kf] nf] x6fOlbP t af?nf p8] / uOxfN5g\ lg . ltg;Fu xfd|f] s] b'ZdgL 5 / 89fpg' k¥of] .Ú cfdf dnfO{ o;/ L x] g'{ x'G5, d] / f] s'/ f pxFfnfO{ lrQ a'‰of] , cfˆgf] s'/ f c3{ ] nf] nfUof] . cyf{ t\ d] / f] s'/ fn] pxfFnfO{ k|efljt kf¥of] .

…stf s] uGxfPsf] xf] , la/ fnfn] t vf6d'lg st} xu] g, Ú cfdf d] / f] vf6sf sk8f ldnfpFb} eGg'x'G5, …o: tf] e›uf] n, o: tf] nyflnª . s'g sk8f ;'lsnf x'g\ . s'g sk8f kmf] xf] / x'g, s] xL yfx / s] xL dtna 5} g . a? gofF sk8f lsGg ?rfpg] . sk8f wf] P/ ;'lsnf gagfpg] . sk8fsf] htg lg gug{ ] . sd;] sd sk8f wf] P/ ldnfP/ b/ fhdf / fVg t ;lsG5 lg . s: tf] clN5kg cfpFbf] xf] . dfG5] eP/ hGd] kl5 olt clN5 ePsf] ;'xfpFb} g .Ú d s] xL af] lNbgF . cfdf sk8f ldnfP/ 6'qm'Ss d'8fdf a: g'x'G5 . lgs} ;f] rljrf/ u/ ] / eGg'x'G5, …;w} nf] t] kf] t] eP/ x'Gg . vlDa/ s'/ f ug'{ k5{ , nf] Ug] dfG5] eP/ . a'af klg cfˆgf] af6f] nfu] . ca t cln kfsf] , cln lhDd] af/ eP/

;f] Rg' k5{ . 3/ sf] d'nL dfG5] sf] Joxf] / f b] vfpg' k5{ . Pp6f ljx] h;/ L lg ug'{ k5{ .Ú dnfO{ ;f] s'/ f gf} nf] nfUb} g . Tolt bdbf/ klg nfUb} g . Jojxfl/ stf eg] x'g ;S5 cfdfsf] s'/ fdf . t/ cfdfsf] To: tf s'/ f dnfO{ x/ bd af] lemnf] / emGeml6nf] nfU5 . hlt km';{ b lng vf] h] klg k'm;{ b lng gldNg] , dnfO{ jfSslbSs agfPsf] s'/ f . ddf tTsfn s'g} k|ltlqmof / ;fpFb} g . d df} g j|tem} + r"krfk nfpF5' .

cfdf k] ml/ eGg'x'G5, …d klg a"9L eP slt afFr'nf / . dnfO{ ;xf/ f lbg] a] nfdf tF a] ;fx/ f x'Fbf d] / f] dg etelt kf] n] sf] 5 . vfPsf] klg cfFtdf nfu] sf] 5} g . d t 8fF8fdflysL 3fd ePF, cfh xf] ls ef] lnh: tL . t] / f] t pd] / 5 . Sof/ ] / PSnf] hLjg latfpF5;\ . ef] ln 5f] / fx?n] klg cfˆgf] Joj: yf u5{ g\ . ;f] s'/ f, lax] u/ ] kl5 5f] / f cfˆgfdfq x'Fb} gg . tF eg] hlxn] s'/ f u/ ] klg d'v afw] / a: 5;\ . lax] sf] s'/ f u¥of] ls d'vdf rfkL 7f] S5;\ . cflv/ df t] / } enf] sf nflu t xf] d} n] eGg] .Ú cfdf ;fx|} lrQ b'vfPsf] h: tf] ug'{ x'G5 . dnfO{ af] Ng s/ nfU5 . …d} n] lax] af/ ] Tolt ulxl/ P/ ;f] r] sf] 5} g cfdf . xtf/ df lg0f{ o lng] s'/ f klg t ePg, Ú d} n] eg] F . …s;/ L xtf/ df x'G5 . @ jif{ eof] . c?n] >LdtL d/ ] sf] !# lbg gk'Ub} lax] u5{ g\ . o: tf] gdb{ / x'ltof/ f eP/ a: g' x'Gg 5f] / fdfG5] ePkl5 .Ú …lax] u/ ] / db{ algg] xf] Og cfdf . db{ sf & j6L x'G5g\ eg] / ;f] Rg] hdfgf xf] Og of] . k] ml/ d} n] elgxfn] lg cfdf, To;af/ ] ;f] r] sf] 5} g .Ú

…s: tf] xNnF'8f] s'/ f ubf{ ] / x] 5 . nf] Ug] dfG5] nfO{ hLjgdf Pp6L dlxnfsf] dfof rflxG5 . xfdL cfOdfO{ dfG5] h: tf xF'b} gf} ltdLx? . xfdL t h: tf] ;'s} ;xg / 6fg{ ;S5f} + . ltdf] ? hGd] b] lv Pp6L cfdfsf] dfofdf x's{ ] sf x'G5f} . a? afa'sf] dfofn] Tolt vf] hL x'Gg . vfFrf] lg x'Gg . Tof] cfdfsf] dfofkl5 >LdtLsf] dfofdf ablnG5 . o;/ L lagfd] ;} htf eTSof] , pt} b} nf] agfP/ gaf] n . cln ljrf/ k'¥ofP/ , l5rf] n] / ;f] r . c?sf] klg b] v] sf] 5;\ . b} jn] tnfO{ dfq o: tf] ef] Ug kf/ ] sf] xf] Og .Ú

olt a] nf cfdfsf] s'/ fn] eg] dnfO{ Rjf: ; x'G5 . 5'g] dfq xf] Og, d] / f] dg dl: tissf h/ f ;d] t xNnfpF5 . dleq ldof] uf8] / a;] sf] cxF efjgfdf pynk'yn Nofp5 . Pp6L dlxnfsf] cefjdf nf] Ug] dfG5] sf] hLjg ;fRr} g} c: tJo: t / e›uf] n nfU5 . laNs'n d] / f] sf] 7fsf] kl/ j] z h: tf] . x] 5'{ , htftt} sf] 7fsf] cj: yf d] / f] hLjg h: tf] a] lylt / 5/ k|i6 5 .

;DemG5', ;'zLnf x'Fbf sf] 7f slt : ofxf/ uly{ g\ . ;Fw} s'rf] nufpg] , ;w} F kf] 5f] nufpg] , d] / f] sk8f ldnfOlbg] , d] / f] k': ts ;f] wL;f] wL ¥ofsdf / flvlbg] , ;dodf vfhf vfgf vfP gvfPsf] ljrf/ ug{ ] , skfn / bfx|L a9] sf] ;d] t ;Demfpg] , ;w} F ;'U3/ ;kmf x'g'k5{ eg] / r] i6f lbg] , yfs] sf] a] nf dfofn] ;D;'Dofpg] , tgfasf j] nf s'/ f hf] 8] / xF;fpg] , tftf] / lr;f] ldnfPsf] ljrf/ ug{ ] . ;fRr} slt ;dembf/ , ;bfrf/ L, ;bu'0fL / ;lhnL lyOg\ ;'zLnf . dgdf Pp6f ts{ pAhG5, ‘s] d tof/ eP eg] To: tL rf} tkmL{ dlxnf >LdtLsf] ?kdf kfpg ;S5' < s] dgdf b'O6L : jf: gL ldn] / a: g ;S5g\ < cyf{ t\ ;'zLnfn] cfh;Dd / fhsfh / / huh u/ ] / a;] sf] d] / f] dgdf sxfFg] / c6fpF5]

csL{ cfOdfO{ <’ nfU5, d] / f] dg t vfnL 5} g . hxfF >LdtL / fVg] 7fpF x'G5 . hxfFaf6 >LdtLnfO{ lbg] dfof x'G5, ToxFf t ;'zLnf uhwDd a;] sL 5g\ . sf] N6] km] / ] / ;f] R5', dnfO{ jf: tjd} ;'zLnfn] Ps xft] , Ps kfv] agfPsL 5g\ . cfdfsf] s'/ f : jLsf/ ] / csL{ lax] d s;/ L ug{ ;S5' < s;/ L p;Fu Pp6} lj: tf/ fdf ;'Tg ;S5' / nf] Ug] sf] e"ldsf lgjf{ x ug{ ;S5' < hasL z/ L/ n] 5f8] klg pgn] dnfO{ 5f8] sL 5} gg\ . cem ltgn] 5f8] / uPsf] gf;f] @ 5f] / f 5g\ . ltgnfO{ cGofo ug'{ , pgsf] cfTdfdfly klg cGofo x'G5 .

km] l/ sf] N6] k] m5{ ', ;f] R5' , hLjgnfO{ o;/ L xnf] c8\sfP h;/ L c8\sfpg' x'Gg\ . c;lhnf] / la/ l;nf] agfpg klg x'Gg . df] 6fdf] 6L ljrf/ ldNg] , 3/ , Jojxf/ / cfkmGtnfO{ yfGsf] df / fVg ;Sg] , clnslt k9] n] v] sL, d] / f 5f] / fnfO{ 5f] / fx?sL cfdf aGg tof/ , Pp6L cw{ j} +;] ljjfx u/ ] F eg] d k] ml/ lgoldt x'g ;S5' xf] nf . zf/ Ll/ s ?kdf : j: y / dfgl;s ?kdf ;Gt'i6 x'g ;S5' xf] nf . clg hLjg hLpgsf] nflu s] xL xb;Dd v';Lsf] hf] uf8 ug{ ;S5' xf] nf . dgdf ePsf l/ Sttf / ltSttfx?sf] uf] 8d] n, u'Nhf/ ug{ ;S5' xf] nf . k] ml/ sf] N6] k] m5{ ', ;f] R5', hLjg t Pp6f kxf8 r9] h: tf] xf] . lbgx? laTb} hfFbf emg psfnf] cfpF5 . a'9] ;sfndf emg ;f: tL x'g ;S5 . To;} n] ofqfel/ ;fy lbg] ;xofqL d} n] : jLsfg'{ k5{ .

w] / } a] / ;f] r] F, ;Dem] kl5 d Pp6f lg0f{ odf k'U5' . s] xL k'mlt{ nf] cg'elt eP h;/ L h'?Ss p7\5' . aQL afN5' . d] / f] lg0f{ on] ddf Pp6f : k'mtL{ 5fPsf] dx;'; x'G5 . t/ ha d] / f cfFvf ;'zLnfsf] kmf] 6f] k] |mddf k5{ . d lgd] ife/ df g} : vlnt x'G5' . olt;Dd sL p;sf cfFvfdf d] / f cfFvfdf h'wfP/ x] g{ ;lSbgF . g t d lg0f{ osf] k|lts"n uP/ k|fKt x'g nfu] sf] v';L / ;Gt'li6nfO{ alnbfg lbg ;S5' . o: t} ljjfbdf d km: g] 5' . kml;/ xg] 5' . cyf{ t\ h'g vfn] cg'e"lt d] / f ljut / jt{ dfgsf ;+lwof/ aGg] 5 . h'g ;fFw, l;dfgf ;w} h;f] ljjfbk"0f{ x'g] 5 / To;sf] ;fdfgf dfgl;s ?kdf d} n] ul/ / xg' kg{ ] 5 . d} n] ul/ / xg' kg{ ] 5 .

ljjfbsyf

cflv/ dfG5] sf] hLjg eGg' Pp6f gbLsf] ult t / x] 5 . jiff{ sf] wldnf] kg, lxpFbsf] ;'Vvf / cefj, cg] s} k|b"if0fsf] ;fdgf .

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dfu{ af6f] lgdf{ 0f pkef] Qmf ;ldltkf] v/ f–!&, ;Demgf dfu{

Gfful/ s kf/ blz{ tfsf nflu;fj{ hlgs n] vf kl/ If0f ;DaGwL ;"rgf Û

kf] v/ f dxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !&, v/ af/ L ;f] tf] sf] enkfgL lgsf; tyf hgsNof0f 6f] n ejg lgdf{ 0f sfo{ ;DkGg ubf{ ePsf] ;Dk"0f{ cfDbfgL vr{ af/ ] ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx?sf] nflu of] ;fj{ hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/ Psf] 5 .of] hgfsf] gfdM v/ af/ L ;f] tf] sf] enkfgL lgsf; tyf hgsNof0f 6f] n ejgof] hgfsf] s'n nfut M ? !$, #), )#*.^#of] hgf ;Demf} tf ldlt M @)&&÷!!÷!!of] hgf ;'? x'g] ldlt M @)&&÷!!÷@#of] hgf ;DkGg x'g] ldlt M @)&*÷)@÷!%of] hgf ;DkGg ldlt M @)&*÷)#÷!)dxfgu/ kflnsfaf6 k|fKt x'g] / sdM M ?=(, (@, %@(.–pkef] Qmf -hg;xeflutf_ af6 M ?=$, @%, %)(.^#

/ 3'gfy zdf{ cWoIf

v/ af/ L ;f] tf] sf] enkfgL lgsf; tyf

hgsNof0f 6f] n ejg lgdf{ 0f ;ldltkf] v/ f–!&

Gfful/ s kf/ blz{ tfsf nflu;fj{ hlgs n] vf kl/ If0f ;DaGwL ;"rgf Û

kf] v/ f dxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !^, hf] lud0fL 5x/ ] kfgL, xl/ kfpF, d"nf5g] { , s] j/ ] , ;'8fsf] d'v, ;femf dfu{ ;8s : t/ pGgtLsf] 9nfg gfnL lgdf{ 0f sfo{ ;DkGg ubf{ ePsf] ;Dk"0f{ cfDbfgL vr{ af/ ] ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx?sf] nflu of] ;fj{ hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/ Psf] 5 .of] hgfsf] gfdM hf] lud0fL 5x/ ] kfgL, xl/ kfpF, d"nf5g] { , s] j/ ] , ;'8fsf] d'v, ;femf dfu{ ;8s : t/ pGgtLof] hgfsf] s'n nfut M ? !^, ^&, %*%.–of] hgf ;Demf} tf ldlt M @)&&÷!@÷!&of] hgf ;'? x'g] ldlt M @)&&÷!@÷!*of] hgf ;DkGg x'g] ldlt M @)&*÷)@÷!%of] hgf ;DkGg ldlt M @)&*÷)@÷!%dxfgu/ kflnsfaf6 k|fKt x'g] / sdM M ?= !%, )), ))).–pkef] Qmf -hg;xeflutf_ af6 M ?= !, ^&, %*%.–

;f] dgfy cfrfo{ cWoIf

hf] lud0fL 5x/ ] kfgL, xl/ kfpF, d"nf5g] { , s] j/ ] , ;'8fsf] d'v,

;femf dfu{ ;8s : t/ pGgtL] lgdf{ 0f pkef] Qmf ;ldltkf] v/ f–!^, 5x/ ] kfgL, s] j/ ]

Gfful/ s kf/ blz{ tfsf nflu;fj{ hlgs n] vf kl/ If0f ;DaGwL ;"rgf Û

k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldltM @)&*÷!÷)(bf] >f] k6s k|sflzt ldltM @)&*÷#÷!(

o; sfof{ nosf] 6ld{ gn ejgdf cfjt hfjt ug] { ofq'x?sf] ;'lawfsf nflu dflyNnf] tnfdf !($ j=dL= If] qkmn / tNnf] tnfdf @(=!@ j=dL= If] qkmn sf] 7fdf qmdzM / ] i6'/ ] G6 / l6–: 6n÷a's zk 7] s cjlw a9Ldf # jif{ dfq 7] Ssfaf6 ;+rfng ug{ kg] { ePsf] n] ljdfg: yn ;] jf z'Ns lgodfjnL @)^& -;+zf] wg ;lxt_ cg';f/ k|lt dlxgf ?= !, )), )))÷– Go"gtd sfod x'g] u/ L # jif{ sf] x'g] hDdf / sd ? #^, )), )))÷– nfO{ 7] s cÍ sfod u/ L a9fa9 4f/ f ef8f jfkt / fhZj / sd a'emfpg] u/ L lgDg zt{ x? kfngf ug] { d'=c=s/ df btf{ ePsf OR5's JolQm, kmd{ jf ;+: yfx?af6 l;naGbL af] nkq k] z ug{ of] #) lbg] ;"rgf k|sfzg ul/ Psf] 5 .!= af] nkq kmf/ fd vl/ b ubf{ ?=!, !#)÷– -lkmtf{ gx'g] u/ L_ g] kfn gful/ s p8\8og k|flws/ 0f, / fli6«o afl0fHo a} +s vftf

g+= !)()!)))^$(!&))! df hDdf u/ ] sf] ef} r/ , kmd{ sf] btf{ k|df0f kq, k|rlnt sfg"g cg';f/ gjLs/ 0f ul/ Psf] x'g' kg] { , cf=j= @)&^.&& sf] s/ r'Qmf k|df0f kq, s/ btf{ k|df0f kq / kmd{ sf] lgj] bg cg';f/ o; sfof{ noaf6 k|fKt ug{ ;lsg] 5 .

@= af] nkq k] z ubf{ # aif{ sf] saf] n c+ssf] % k|ltztn] x'g] / sd g] kfn / fi6« a} +saf6 …s’ ju{ sf] dfGotfk|fKt jfl0fHo a} sn] hf/ L u/ ] sf] Go"gtd ^ dlxgf Dofb ePsf] a} s hdfgt -lj8 a08_ sf] ef} r/ ;Ssn k|lt jf ;f] xL a/ fa/ sf] / sd glan a} +s kf] v/ f l: yt o; sfof{ nosf] w/ f} 6L vftf g+= !@)!)!#)@*()! df hDdf u/ ] sf] ef} r/ 6] 08/ kmf/ fd;Fu} k] z ug'{ kg] { 5 . -gub / fVgkfOg] 5} g_

#= lgodfg';f/ 5gf} 6 ePsf] af] nkqbftfn] 7] Ssf ;Demf} tf ug{ cfpFbf : jLs[ t # jif{ sf] 7] s cÍsf] @% k|ltzt / sdsf] g] kfn / fi6« a} +ssf] sDtLdf sa'lnotsf] cjlw # jif{ ^ dlxgf Dofb ePsf] a} +s hdfgt jf ef} r/ lgodfg';f/ Joj: yf eP adf] lhdsf] 9fFrfdf sa'lnot ;d] t u/ L bflvnf ug'{ kg] { 5 .

$= k|To] s cf=j= nfO{ tLg -#_ ls: tfdf ljefhg u/ L clu|d / fhZj bflvnf ug'{ kg] { 5 . Ps jif{ sf] Psd'i7 ef8f / sd clu|d a'emfPdf % k|ltzt / sd 5'6 lbOg] 5 .

%= Dofb gf3L cfPsf] / / Lt gk'uL k] z ePsf] af] nkq pk/ s'g} sf/ afxL ul/ g] 5} g . ^= af] nkqsf] b/ / ] 6 ebf{ c+s / cIf/ b'j} df n] lvPsf] x'g' kg] { 5 . cÍ / cIf/ km/ s ePdf cIf/ df n] lvPsf] nfO{ dfGotf

lbOg] 5 . &= / ] i6'/ ] G6 / l6–: 6nsf] af] nkq ;DaGwL cGo zt{ x? af] nkq kmf/ fddf pNn] v eP adf] lhd x'g] 5g\ . ljdfg: ynsf]

;f} GboL{ s/ 0fnfO{ 6] jf k'Ug] vfnsf] : t/ Lo / ] i6'/ ] G6 / l6–: 6n ;+rfng ug] { af] nkq kmf/ fddf pNn] v ePsf] zt{ x?sf] k|df0f ;d] t k] z ug'{ kg] { 5 . xj ljdfg: yndf jf ko{ 6sLo zx/ If] qdf slDtdf # jif{ : t/ Lo / ] i6'/ ] G6 ;~rfng u/ ] sf] cg'ej ePsf] x'g' kg] { 5 .

*= af] nkq kmf/ fd vl/ b ug{ ' kg] { clGtd ldlt M– k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldltsf] #) lbg ;Dd sfof{ no ;do leq / ;f] lbg labf k/ ] df ;f] sf] ef] nLkN6 ;d] t vl/ b ug{ ;lsg] 5 .

(= k] z ug'{ kg] { clGtd ldlt M– af] nkqbftfn] vl/ b ePsf af] nkqx? vl/ b ug] { ;do ;lsPsf] ef] nL kN6 lbgsf] !) ah] b] lv ! ah] ;Dd btf{ ug{ ;lsg] 5 .

!)= btf{ ePsf af] nkqx? btf{ ePsf] lbgsf] #M)) ah] af] nkq bftfsf k|ltlglwsf] / f] xj/ df o; sfof{ nodf vf] lng] 5 . k|ltlglwx? pkl: yt geP klg af] nkq vf] Ng afwf k'Ug] 5} g .

!!= s'g} sf/ 0f hgfO{ jf ghgfO{ af] nkq : jLs[ t ug] { jf gug] { ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; sfof{ nodf ;'/ lIft / xg] 5 .!@= ;/ ;kmfO{ ;DaGwL cfjZos Joj: yfsf nflu k"0f{ sfo{ / ] i6'/ ] G6sf tkm{ af6 ug'{ kg] { 5 / ;f] ;DaGwL / cGo sfo{ sf] ljj/ 0f

;Demf} tfkqdf pNn] v ul/ g] 5 . !#= o;} 7] Ssf cjlwsf] jvtdf kf] v/ f cGt/ f{ li6«o ljdfg: yn lgdf{ 0f ;DkGg eO{ ljdfg: yn ;/ ] df oxL 7] Ssfaf6 / ] i6'/ ] G6

/ l6–: 6n÷a's zk ;+rfng ug{ kfOg] 5} g . ;f] cj: yf cfPdf 7] Ssf cjlw # jif{ eGbf sd x'g] 5 . !$= o; ;DaGwdf cGo s'/ f a'‰g k/ ] df sfof{ no ;dodf o; sfof{ nodf ;Dks{ / fvL a'‰g ;lsg] 5 .

kf] v/ f gful/ s p8\8og sfof{ nosf] / ] i6'/ ] G6 ÷ l6 ;k ;~rfng ug] { ;DaGwL ;"rgf

xflb{ s >4f~hnL

hGd ldltMlj=;+= @)@)÷!!÷)&

: juf{ / f] x0f ldltMlj=;+= @)&*÷)@÷)!

: j= dgaxfb'/ / fgfo; Unf] an slnlho6 : s'n, / fgLkf} jf kf] v/ fsf cToGt cg'zfl;t tyf s'zn ;jf/ L rfns dgaxfb'/ / fgfsf] ldlt @)&*÷)@÷)! df %* jif{ sf] pd] / df c;dflos lgwg ePsf] df ;Dk"0f{ ljBfno kl/ jf/ cToGt b'Mlvt ePsf 5f} + . cfh pxfFsf] : juf{ / f] x0f ePsf] %)cf} + lbgsf] k'0o ltlydf lbj+ut cfTdfk|lt xflb{ s >4f~hnL ck{ 0f ub} { ;Dk"0f{ zf] s;GtKt

kl/ jfhgx¿df w} o{ wf/ 0f ug] { zlQm k|fKt xf] ;\ egL xflb{ s ;dj] bgf k|s6 ub{ 5f} + .

k|frfo{ tyf

;Dk"0f{ ljBfno kl/ jf/

Unf] an slnlho6 : s'n, / fgLkf} jf kf] v/ f

k|sfl;t ldltM @)&*÷)#÷!( ut] o; >L hglxt dfWolds ljBfno 3/ kemf] ª $ hf] d;f] d, d': tfªdf l;len OlGhlgol/ ª tkm{ / fi6«klt z} lIfs ;'wf/ sfo{ qmd cGtu{ t 9'jfgL ;lxt ?=!#)))))-cIf?kL t] x| nfv_ a/ fa/ sf] k|of] ufTds z} lIfs ;fdu|L vl/ b ug{ ' kg] { ePsf] n] OR5's sDkgL tyf ;Knfo;{ x?nfO{ tf] lsPsf] ;doleq ljBfnosf] Email: schooljanahit@gmail.com df jf ljBfnodf g} b/ efp k] z ug{ 'x'g ;"lrt ul/ G5 . ;fdu|Lx?sf] ;"rL, g] kfn a} Í lnld6] 8sf] ljBfnosf] vftf g+ )^*))!)!@^*$)!)))))! df ?= !))). hDdf u/ ] sf] ef} r/ ljBfnosf] Email df k|fKt ePkl5 ;DalGwt ;Knfo;{ sf] Email df k7fO{ g] 5 . Email dfkm{ t b/ efp k] z ubf{ sDkgL btf{ , )&^÷)&& sf] s/ r'Qmf k|df0fkq / Eof6 btf{ k|df0fkqsf k|ltlnlk clgjfo{ k] z ug{ ' kg] { 5 ;fy} saf] n u/ ] sf] VAT ;lxtsf] / sdsf] slDtdf @=%Ü n] x'g cfpg] / sd dfly pNn] lvt a} +ssf] ljBfnosf] pNn] lvt vftfdf hDdf u/ L / sd hDdf u/ ] sf] ef} r/ ljBfnosf] Email df k7fpg' kg] { 5 . af] n kq k] z ug] { clGtd ldlt @)&* c;f/ @^ ut] lbgsf] afx| ah] ;Dd dfq x'g] 5 .

>L hglxt dfWolds ljBfno3/ kemf] ª ufpFkflnsf–$

hf] d;f] d, d': tfª, ;Dks{ g+M (*%^)#$#(!

af] nkq cfXjfgsf] ;"rgf

;dfwfg ;+jfbbftfkf] v/ f, !* c;f/

dgfªsf !^ j6f ;/ sf/ L sfof{ nosf nflu u08sL k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] ;f] nf/ Kofgn, OGe6{ / / Aof6«L pknAw u/ fPsf] 5 .

lah'nL gePsf sf/ 0f c: ktfnsf] pkrf/ ;] jf / ;/ sf/ L sfd k|efljt ePsfn] ;f] nf/ vl/ b u/ L k7fOPsf] d'VodGqL s[ i0frGb| g] kfnL kf] v/ ] nn] atfP . k|b] zsf] pmhf{ , hn;|f] t tyf vfg] kfgL dGqfnon] 5l/ tf] k|lqmofdfkm{ t\ ;fdfg vl/ b u/ L k7fPsf] xf] . sl/ a !( nfvsf ;fdfg vl/ b u/ ] / x] lnsf] K6/ dfkm{ t\ rfd] k7fpg] Joj: yf ul/ Psf] 5 .

;fdfg 9'jfgLsf nflu nfu] sf] $ nfv #! xhf/ ?k} ofF u08sL ;/ sf/ n] g} Joxf] / ] sf] 5 . ;fj{ hlgs vl/ b P] gsf] bkmf $!-!_ -3#_ adf] lhd ljz] if kl/ l: yltdf ;fj{ hlgs vl/ b

k|lqmof ckgfO{ ;fdfg k7fOPsf] xf] . ;fdfg vl/ b u/ ] / ndh'ª ;b/ d'sfd a] +;L;/ x/ df k'¥ofOPsf] 5 . a'waf/ g} ;fdfg a] +;L;x/ k'¥ofPsf] eP klg df} ;d v/ fa ePsf sf/ 0f x] lnsf] K6/ p8\g g;s] sfn] ;d: of cfPsf] pmhf{ , hn;|f] t tyf vfg] kfgL dGqfnosf

;lrj / fdrGb| >] i7n] atfP . dg;'gsf] ;'?;Fu} dgfª lhNnf

cGwsf/ df 5 . af9L, klx/ f] sf sf/ 0f : yfgLo: t/ sf n3'hnljB't of] hgfdf Iflt k'u] sf] 5 . / fli6«o k|;f/ 0f nfOgsf] kf] n 9n] sf sf/ 0f dgfª ;b/ d'sfd rfd] ;lxt ufpFx?df lah'nL an] sf]

5} g . c;f/ d;fGtdf ;Dkfbg ug] { sfd;d] t lah'nL gePs} sf/ 0f k|efljt ePsf] 5 . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{ no dgfªn] tf] s] sf] k|fyldstf qmd cg';f/ ;f] nf/ ;/ sf/ L sfof{ nox?nfO{ k|bfg ug{ nfluPsf] xf] .

d'VodGqL kf] v/ ] nsf] cWoIftfdf c;f/ ^ ut] a;] sf] k|b] z ljkb\ Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf] a} 7sn] ;f] nf/ vl/ b u/ L k7fpg] lg0f{ o u/ ] sf] xf] . ljB'tLo e'QmfgL / sDKo'6/ k|0ffnLdf cfwfl/ t ;] jf k|jfx k|efljt ePsf] lyof] . : jf: Yo sfof{ no k|d'v ab|L cfrfo{ n] lah'nL gx'Fbf sf] le8 lj?4sf] vf] k arfpg} ;d: of ePsf] atfP .

cg's"n ldnfP/ kf] v/ fb] lv cfO; Aofu dufP/ vf] k hf] ufPsf] pgn] hfgsf/ L lbP. h] g] / ] 6/ k|of] u ug{ klg OGwgsf] cefj, lbgel/ 3fd gnfUg] x'Fbf klg vf] k lau|G5 ls eGg] 8/ / x] sf] pgsf] egfO 5 .

;dfwfg ;+jfbbftfkf] v/ f, !* c;f/

g] kfndf l8lh6n k|ljlwdfkm{ t ;xsf/ Lsf] cfly{ s sf/ f] af/ ug] { u/ fpg] p2] Zon] sf7df8f} +df : yflkt xa sf] ck/ ] l6e ;le{ ; lnld6] 8n] sf: sLdf ;] jf s] Gb| vf] n] sf] 5 . z'qmaf/ u08sL k|b] zsf d'VodGqL s[ i0frGb| g] kfnL kf] v/ ] nn] ;] jf s] Gb| pb\3f6g u/ ] .

xa sf] ck/ ] l6esf] of] klxnf] zfvf xf] . d'VodGqL kf] v/ ] nn] ljQLo sf/ f] af/ nfO{ k"0f{ ?kdf k|ljlws/ 0f u/ L ;xh / ;'/ lIft ;] jf k|bfg ug{

l9nf] ug{ gx'g] atfP . pgn] xa sf] ck/ ] l6en] ljsf; Pj+ k|jw{ g u/ ] sf] k|ljlwdf hf] l8P/ cfkm\gf cfly{ s sf/ f] af/ nfO{ kf/ bzL{ , ;j{ ;'ne Pjd\ ;'/ lIft agfpg ;xsf/ Lx?nfO{ cfu|x u/ ] .

xa sf] ck/ ] l6en] ;xsf/ Ldf / fli6«o Pjd cGt/ f{ li6«o ljk|] if0f ;] jf, / sdfGt/ , e'QmfgL tyf km5of} { 6 ;] jf, lSnol/ ª, df] afOn a} +lsª, a} +s Pj+ ;xsf/ Llar / sdfGt/ 0f / lanx? e'QmfgL ;] jf pknAw u/ fO/ x] sf] 5 .

;+: yfn] g] kfne/ sfo{ If] q / xL b] zsf h'g;'s} : yfgdf / sd k7fpg jf k|fKt ug{ ;Sg] ;+: yfut Joj: yf

ldnfPsf] ;+: yfsf cWoIf tyf / fli6«o ;xsf/ L ljsf; af] 8{ sf ;xcWoIf bIf kf} 8] nn] atfP . …o; ;+: yfn] g] kfne/ & j6} k|b] zsf !% j6f lhNnfdf cfˆgf] ;] jf lj: tf/ sf nflu g] kfn ;/ sf/ af6 cg'dlt lnO;s] sf] 5 .’ ;+: yfn] cfufdL # jif{ df ;xsf/ Ldfkm{ t @) nfv JolQmdf ljB'tLo sf/ f] af/ ;] jfsf] kx'Fr k'¥ofpg] nIo lnPsf] 5 .

z'qmaf/ } kf] v/ fsf ljleGg @) j6f ;xsf/ L ;+: yf cfa4 eO{ % s/ f] 8 lgIf] k ;+sng ePsf] 5 . sfo{ qmddf lhNNff ;xsf/ L ;+3 lnld6] 8 sf: sL cWoIf ;fljqf sf] O/ fnf, g] ˆ;s'g ;~rfns sdnf lu/ L, ;+ljwfg ;ef ;b: o k|sfz kf} 8] n nufotn] ;+: yfsf] ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf lbP .

;+: yfsf cWoIf tyf / fli6«o ;xsf/ L ljsf; af] 8{ sf ;xcWoIf bIf kf} 8] nsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{ qmddf ;lrj / fh] Gb| kf} 8] n, lhNnf ;xsf/ L ;+3sf lgjt{ dfg cWoIf / lj/ d0f ltjf/ L nufotn] af] n] sf lyP .

dgfªsf ;/ sf/ L sfof{ nonfO{ ;f] nf/

kf] v/ fdf xa sf] ck/ ] l6esf] ;] jf s] Gb|

;dfwfg ;+jfbbftfkf] v/ f, !* c;f/

lrN8«] g g] kfnn] sf: sLsf] cGgk"0f{ ufpFkflnsf j8f g ! n] jf8] / kmNnfkfgLsf ! ;o % 3/ , kl/ jf/ nfO{ : jf: Yo ;'/ Iff ;fdu|L ljt/ 0f u/ ] sf] 5 . sf] le8 !( sf] km} nfj6 al9/ x] sf] cj: yfdf ;+: yfn] dfS;, ;] gL6fOh/ , xftw'g] ;fa'g, Hj/ f] gfKg] ydf{ ld6/ , yd{ nug, lklkO{ ;] 6, kN; clS;ld6/ , k~hf nufotsf ;fdu|L ljt/ 0f u/ ] sf] sfo{ sf/ L lgb] { zs tyf ;+: yfks cWoIf / fdrGb| kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/ L lbP .

;+: yfn] cGgk"0f{ ufpFkflnsfnfO{ ! clS;hg sG;G6] 6/ d] l;g, @ kN; clS;ld6/ / @ OGk|mf/ ] 8 ydf{ ld6/ x: tfGt/ 0f u/ ] sf] 5 . ufpFkflnsf pkfWoIf ;u'g u'?ªn] : jf: Yo ;fdu|Ln] kflnsfsf] sf] le8 !( / f] syfd lgoGq0fdf ;xof] u k'Ug] atfOg\ .

kflnsfsf k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[ t o'j/ fh clwsf/ Ln] ;+: yfn] afnaflnsfsf] lZfIff, cuf{ lgs v] tLdfkm{ t l;dfGts[ t ;d'bfosf] hLjg: t/ ;'wf/ sf] If] qdf sfo{ ub{ } cfPsf] atfP . sfo{ qmddf cGgk"0f{ ufpFkflnsf j8f gDa/ ! sf j8fWoIf e/ th+u sF'j/ , lrN8] «g g] kfnsf sf] iffWoIf zfGt kf} 8] n, g] kfn u|fdL0f hLljsf ;'b[ 9Ls/ 0f kl/ of] hgf ;+of] hs lzjzdf{ rfkfufO{ nufotn] af] n] sf lyP . ;+: yfn] afnclwsf/ , dfgj clwsf/ ;+/ If0f / : yfgLo lbuf] ljsf;sf k|j4{ gsf If] qdf sfd ub} { cfPsf] 5 .

;d'bfonfO{ : jf: Yo ;fdu|L

n] vgfy, !* c;f/ -;dfwfg_–k/ f] ksf/ ;dGjo ;+: yfnfO{ zjjfxg vl/ b tyf ;~rfngsf nflu Unf] an cfOPdO{ n3'ljQn] ! nfv ;xof] u u/ ] sf] 5 . z'qmaf/ Unf] ansf] 6f] nLn] ! nfvsf] r] s x: tfGt/ 0f u/ ] sf] xf] .

@)&& ;fn ebf} df : yfkgf ePsf] k/ f] ksf/ ;dGjo ;ldltn] ljkt Joj: yfkgsf nflu zjjfxg lsg] / ;~rfng ug{ yfn] sf] 5 . Unf] ansf k|d'v sfo{ sf/ L lgb] { zs xl/ s[ i0f hf] zL, ;xfos sfo{ sf/ L lgb] { zs ;h{ n v8\sf / jl/ i7 k|aGws kbd l3ld/ ] n] r] s x: tfGt/ 0f u/ ] sf x'g\ . kf] v/ f #) sf lzj/ fh Gof} kfg] n] !) nfv %@ xhf/ zjjfxg ;~rfngsf nflu k|bfg u/ ] sf 5g\ .

k/ f] ksf/ nfO{ Unf] ansf] ;fy

;dfwfg ldl8of k|flnsf nflu cWoIf M pdfgfy a/fn, k|wfg ;Dkfbs M /fds[i0f 1jfnL, sfof{noM gofFahf/, kf]v/f, kmf]g M )^!–%**(&&, %&^^^*, Email: Ad: samadhanpkr@gmail.com | News: samadhandainik@gmail.com | www.samadhannews.com

sf=lh=b=g+=*@÷)%(÷)^), x'=b=g+=)@÷)^(÷&) sf:sL

$ ;dfwfg / fli6«o b} lgs @)&* c;f/ !( ut] zlgaf/

kflnsfsf] gjf} + ;efn] kfl/ t u/ ] sf] sd{ rf/ L Joj: yfkg P] g @)&* df ePsf] Joj: yf cg';f/ a9'jf / u|] 8j[ l4

: jf: Yo lgb] { zgfno, u08sL k|b] z, kf] v/ f

;dfwfg ;+jfbbftfkf] v/ f, !* c;f/

k'tnLahf/ gu/ kflnsfsf : yfgLo txsf $# sd{ rf/ LdWo] !$ hgfsf] a9'jf ePsf] 5 eg] @( hgfsf] u|] 8j[ l4 ePsf] 5 . kflnsfsf] gjf} + ;efn] kfl/ t u/ ] sf] sd{ rf/ L Joj: yfkg P] g @)&* df ePsf] Joj: yf cg';f/ a9'jf / u|] 8j[ l4 u/ ] sf] xf] .

a9'jf x'g] x?df cf7f} + tx / ;ftf} + txdf !÷! hgf, 5f} 6f} + txdf # hgf / kfrf} + txdf ( sd{ rf/ Lsf] j9'jf ePsf] 5 . o;/ L a9'jf x'g] sd{ rf/ LdWo] cf7f} + txdf tf/ frGb| 9sfn, ;ftf} + txdf slkn lu/ L, 5f} 6f} + txdf c?0f kf} 8] n, dlg / fgf / kf] dgf/ fo0f k/ fh'nL 5g\ .

kfFrf} + txdf a9'jf x'g] df / fh] z k'/ L, g/ axfb'/ k/ fh'nL, bLksh+u s] ;L, rGb|axfb'/ sfsL{ , xl/ nfn 9sfn, lxdsfGt / ] UdL, s'nk|;fb d/ fl;gL, / fh' / ] UdL / odaxfb'/ dNn 5g\ . kfrf} + txdf a9'jf x'g] k'/ L / k/ fh'nLafx] s c? j8f sfof{ nosf sd{ rf/ L x'g\ .

kflnsfn] & jif{ b] lv clwQmd !% jif{ ;Dd ;] jf u/ ] sf sd{ rf/ Lsf] j9'jf ul/ Psf] 5 . nfdf] ;do;Dd sfo{ / t eO{ a9'jf x'g g;s] sf sd{ rf/ Lsf] klg u|] 8j[ l4

ePsf] 5 . k'tnLahf/ sL k|d'v l;dfs'df/ L If] qLn] sd{ rf/ L / hgtfsf] ;DaGw gª /

df;'sf] h: tf] x'g'kg{ ] atfO{ g\ . gu/ k|d'v If] qLn] sd{ rf/ LnfO{ eGbf ;] jfu|fxLnfO{ ;Gt'i6 / fVg cg'/ f] w ul/ g\ . pgn] hgk|ltlglw / sd{ rf/ Lsf] eGbf kflnsfsf] rrf{ x'g] u/ L ;] jfu|fxLsf] sfd ug{ sd{ rf/ LnfO{ cfu|x ul/ g\ .

sfo{ qmddf pkk|d'v dx] z k'/ L, k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[ t k'?iff] Qd zdf{ , of] hgf cg'udg tyf k|zf;g zfvf k|d'v tf/ frGb| 9sfn, lzIff zfvf k|d'v afa'/ fd a/ fn nufotn] af] n] sf lyP .

!$ sd{ rf/ Lsf] a9'jf, @( sf] u|] 8j[ l4

: ofª\hf, !* c;f/ -;dfwfg_–sf] / f] gfsf] bf] ;|f] r/ 0fsf] ;+qmd0f rln/ xFbf / fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{ sfo{ ;Dkfbg ;ldlt ;b: o dbgaxfb'/ sfsL{ / / fk|kf o'jf ;+u7g s] Gb|Lo ;lrj lxSdth+u sfsL{ Nf] : jf: Yo ;fdu|L ;xof] u u/ s] f 5g\ .

pgLx?n] hGdynf] k'tnLahf/ gu/ kflnsf % kf} j] uf} 8] sf] : yf: Yorf} sL, jf8{ sf : jo+;] ljsf / g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 : ofª\hfnfO{ : jf: Yo ;fdu|L ;xof] u lbPsf x'g\ . k'tnLahf/ gu/ kflnsf % kf} j] uf} 8] sf] : yf: Yorf} sLnfO{ nlIft ub{ } gu/ k|d'v ;Ldf

If] qLnfO{ : jf: Yo ;fdu|L x: tfGt/ 0f ul/ of] .

gu/ k|d'v IfqLn] sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtsf nflu cTofjZos ;fdfu|L pknAw u/ fPsf] df wGojfb lbOg\ . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 : ofª\hf zfvfnfO{ $) yfg ks] 6 ;] gL6fOh/ / @ xhf/ yfg df: s pgLx?n] k|bfg u/ ] .

sl/ a @ nfv #) xhf/ sf ;fdu|L pgLx?n] k|bfg u/ ] sf 5g\ . sfsL{ kl/ jf/ n] o;cl3 klxnf] nx/ sf qmddf lhNNfsf : yfgLo tx / k|zf;gnfO{ $ nfv d"Nosf] cf/ l86L ls6 k|bfg u/ ] sf lyof] .

xflb{ s >4f~hnL

hGd ldltMlj=;+= @)!@÷)&÷!$

: juf{ / f] x0f ldltMlj=;+= @)&*÷)#÷)&

: j= k|f=8f= gogf k|wfg

xfd|f lk|o ldq efj's t08'sf/ sL ddtfdoL ;f;'cfdf Pj+ Kof/ L

alxgL 8f=Crf t08'sf/ sL cfdf k|f=8f= gogf k|wfgsf] c;fdlos

: juf{ / f] x0fn] xfdL cToGt} ddf{ xt ePsf 5f} . pxfFsf] : juf{ / f] x0f ePsf]

o; b'Mvb\ 38Ldf : juL{ o cfTdfsf] lr/ zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} {

xflb{ s >4f~hnL ck{ 0f ub{ 5f} + . ;fy} zf] s;GtKt kl/ jf/ hgk|lt w} o{ wf/ 0f

ug] { zlQm eujfgn] k|bfg u¿g\ egL xflb{ s ;dj] bgf k|s6 ub{ 5f} + .

ljKnj kf} 8] n/ fds[ i0f 1jfnLkf] dgf/ fo0f >] i7

j} ej kf} 8] n

;GWof kf} 8] n;'hg hf] zL

gf/ fo0f kxf/ L

xflb{ s >4f~hnL

hGd ldltMlj=;+= @)!@÷)&÷!$

: juf{ / f] x0f ldltMlj=;+= @)&*÷)#÷)&

: j= k|f=8f= gogf k|wfg

xfd|L k|ftM : d/ 0fLo ddtfdoL cfdf ÷;f;'cfdf k|f=8f= gogf k|wfgsf] c;fdlos : juf{ / f] x0f ePsf] o; b'Mvb 38Ldf : juL{ o cfTdfsf] j} s'07 af;sf] sfdgf ub} { xflb{ s >4f~hnL ck{ 0f ub{ 5f} + . ;fy} , xfdLk|lt ;xfg'e"lt k|s6 ug'{ x'g] ;Dk"0f{ O{ i6ldq, ;fyLefO, ;+3 ;+: yf tyf

z'elrGtsx?k|lt xflb{ s cfef/ k|s6 ub{ 5f} + .

5f] / L ÷ HjfOFM 8f= Crf t08'sf/ ÷ efj's t08'sf/

gfltgLM t/ gf t08'sf/

kf] v/ f

: jf: Yo ;fdfu|L ;xof] u

kf] v/ f, !* c;f/ -;dfwfg_– g] kfnL sf+u|] ; sf: sLdf lqmofzLn ;b: osf] ;+Vof !( xhf/ ! ;o $@ k'u] sf] 5 .

o; k6s !) xhf/ % ;o @) hgfn] lqmofzLn ;b: otf gjLs/ 0f / * xhf/ ^ ;o @@ hgfn] gofF ;b: otf lnPsf] k|jQf gjLg l;Ub] nn] atfP . sf: sL sf+u|] ; ;efklt s[ i0f s] ;Lsf] cWoIftfdf z'qmaf/ a;] sf] a} 7sn] j8f, k|b] z, If] q x'Fb} lhNnfdf l;kmfl/ ; ePsf lqmofzLn ;b: o cg'df] bg u/ L s] Gb|df k7fpg] lg0f{ o u/ ] sf] 5 .

sf: sLdf lqmofzLn ;b: osf af/ ] df s'g} ph'/ L k/ ] sf] 5} g . a} 7sn] ;/ sf/ n] sfnLu08sL 8fOe;{ g;DaGwL u/ ] sf] lg0f{ o cJojxfl/ s ePsf] 7x/ ub{ } v] b k|s6 u/ ] sf] 5 . a9L, klx/ f] sf sf/ 0f sf: sL nufotsf If] qdf k'u] sf] hgwgsf] Ifltk|lt b'Mv ub{ } To;tkm{ ;/ sf/ sf] Wofgfsif{ 0f u/ fPsf] 5 . a} 7sn] sf+u|] ; g] t[ Tjdf u08sL k|b] z ;/ sf/ ag] sf] df awfO{ 1fkg ub{ } ;kmn sfo{ sfnsf] z'esfdgf lbPsf] 5 .

sf: sLdf sf+u|] ; lqmofzLn ;b: o !( xhf/

;dfwfg ;+jfbbftfkf] v/ f, !* c;f/

nfoG; Sna ckm kf] v/ f rf} tf/ Ln] kf] v/ f @! s[ lit gfRg] rf} / l: yt eljio lgdf{ 0f dfWolds ljBfnosf ljBfyL{ nfO{ cfly{ s ;xof] u Pj+ z} lIfs ;fdu|L pknAw u/ fPsf] 5 .

Snan] sIff !) df cWoog/ t d'vdf 6\o'd/ knfPsL ljBfyL{ eujtL vqLsf] pkrf/ fy{ %) xhf/ lbPsf] 5 . o: t} , @# xhf/ % ;o *% ?k} ofFsf k': ts / !) yfg emf] nf klg x: tfGt/ 0f ul/ Psf] xf] .

sfo{ qmddf nfoG; df] xgafa' v8\sfn] cltljkGg Pjd\ h] x] Gbf/ ljBfyL{ l8K;g

lh;Lsf] cleefjsTj;d] t u|x0f u/ ] . ljBfnosf] sIff # df cWoog/ t lh;Lsf] !) hf] 8 @ ;Ddsf] ;Dk"0f{ k9fO{ vr{ Joxf] g] { pgn] 3f] if0ff u/ ] .

g] kfn pBf] u afl0fHo dxf;+3 u08sL k|b] z cWoIf ;~hLjaxfb'/ sf] O/ fnn] c+u|] hL

lstfa pknJw u/ fOPsf !% hgf ljkGg ljBfyL{ nfO{ yk z} lIfs ;fdu|L vl/ bsf nflu hgxL ! xhf/ sf k|bfg u/ ] .

nfog lszf] / a/ fnn] laleGg k] zf, Joj;fodf nfu] sf nfoG;sf ;b: on] cfkm"n] cfh{ g u/ ] sf] / sdsf]

s] xL k|ltzt ;fdflhs ;] jfdf nufpg] u/ ] sf] atfP . ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldlt cWoIf sdn e'h] nn] nfoG; kf] v/ f rf} tf/ Ln] ljBfyL{ eujtL vqLsf] pkrf/ nufot ljBfnosf] k|To] s If] qdf k'¥ofpFb} cfPsf] ;xof] usf] ;/ fxgf u/ ] . pgn] cfufdL lbgdf klg ;xof] un] lg/ Gt/ tf kfpg] ljZjf; JoQm u/ ] .

Snasf cWoIf ;/ f] hs'df/ ;fksf] 6fsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{ qmddf nfog k|hfklt af: tf] nf, k'?iff] Qd k/ fh'nL, lgjt{ dfg cWoIf u'?k|;fb kf} 8] n, ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks / fh] Gb| ;fksf] 6f, / fdrGb| clwsf/ L nufotn] af] n] sf lyP .

kf] v/ f rf} tf/ Lsf] ;xof] u