ZXSDR Trainning

ZXSDR BTS Structure and Principle

Objectives

Introduction to ZXSDR Main Features of ZXSDR Main Differences Between ZXSDR and

Traditional 2G BTS ZXSDR BTS Family Introduction ZXSDR BTS Hardware Function Configuration of ZXSDR Alarm Handling

Introduction to ZXSDR

Challenges in the Development of Communication Technology

SDR Concept

Challenge in the Development of Communication Technology With the increasing communication demands, new

technologies come out in succession. The common concern for communication operators and equipment suppliers is how to upgrade equipment more flexibly and protect the investment of operators to greatest extent in the continuous technology updates.

The SDR concept is proposed for this problem.

SDR Concept

The software defined radio (SDR) is defined as radio in which some or all of the physical layer functions are software defined.

SDR Concept

The traditional communication equipment, namely the hardware radio (HR), functions through the hardware. Therefore, functions are often improved by upgrading the equipment. SDR uses the hardware as a general processing platform and functions through the software

Why to Select ZXSDR Series BTS?

ZTE SDR serial BTS are a brand-new series of radio products designed and produced by ZTE. They use the advanced SDR technology and their hardware structure is based on the uniform platform of ZTE, innovatively

supporting multiple radio access methods, including GSM, UMTS, CDMA2000, and WiMAX. In addition, SDR can be smoothly evolved into the Enhanced EDGE/LTE.

Main Features of ZXSDR

High-integrity Flexible Architecture Multiple New Functions Lower Cost


GSM networking mainly uses three types of SDR BTS:

the first is indoor macro BTS 8800 the second is outdoor macro BTS8900


the third is distributed BTS in which BBU is at the local end and RU is at the remote end (RRU), such as ZXSDR B8200 GU360 + ZXSDR B8860 GU906/GU186.

High-integrity

Based on the All-IP transmission structure. Support RU of multiple bands. BBU supports 60TRX, and RU supports 6TRX/2TRX.

RU60 board supports 6TRX, and RU02 board supports 2TRX.

One fiber supports 24 TRXs. 2G supports a maximum capacity of S666666 or

S12/12/12; 3G supports a maximum of 12CS; the dual mode supports a maximum of S333 + S666 (GSM + UMTS).

Support the smooth evolution to LTE and HSPA+

Flexible Architecture

Support the macro BTS and RRU BBU and RU within a cabinet is called a macro BTS.

RRU is called a distributed BTS Support FE/GE and E1/T1 (IPOE)

Do not support the channelized E1/T1 currently Support the indoor/outdoor type Small size, light weight, energy-saving and

environment protection Support the technology evolution

Multiple New Functions

Baseband frequency hopping Transmit/receive diversity DDT/DPCT Multi-carrier combination

Lower Cost

Reduced unit cost Reduced typical networking cost Saved ABIS bandwidth Reduced operating cost Reduced maintenance cost

Main Differences Between ZXSDR and Traditional 2G BTS The base band and RF unit are in the same

module in V2,3 BTS. ZTE SDR BBU and RU are separated.

lower power consumption . Capacity

Power Consumption

BB BBU+RRU Architecture:ArchBTS is divided into BBU and RRU. One BBU can provide baseband resources for multiple RRU.itec

Introduction to OMCBA traditional 2G BTS (such as BTSV2 and BTSV3) is configured and managed through OMCR, while the configurations of a SDR BTS should be performed on LMT or OMCB. OMCR is used to configure some radio data.

to OMCB

IP Abis Interface

The other major difference for a SDR BTS from a traditional 2G BTS is that the Abis/Iub uses IP protocol. Its physical bearer can be FE/GE or E1/T1 (IP over E1/T1), but not the E1/T1 of TDMBTS can fully use the existing transmission equipment to save the user investment; if FE/GE is used, BTS will obtain more bandwidth, which is oriented to the communication system evolution to all IP.

ZXSDR BTS Family Introduction

ZXSDR BS8700 ZXSDR BS8800 ZXSDR BS8900 ZXSDR BS8906 ZXSDR BTS Work Principle ZXSDR BTS Operation and Maintenance

BS8700

BS8900

BS8800

Distributed BTS BS8700, flexible

networking, 0 space requirement and

rapid deployment , can be used for both

indoor and outdoor coverage

B8200R8860

RSU40/RSU60

+

+ =

Indoor Marco BTS BS8800, can be

installed in equipment room for indoor

coverage

RSU40/RSU60

+ =

Outdoor Marco BTS BS8900, can be

installed in cabinet for outdoor

coverage, it can adapt to various

environment

=

B8200

B8200

Micro BTS BS8906, provide Low-cost

integrated solution for single-sector

cell.

BS8906

+ =B8200

RSU40/RSU60

R8840

SDR Base Station Family

Agenda

ZXSDR BTS Family Introduction ZXSDR BS8700 ZXSDR BS8800 ZXSDR BS8900 ZXSDR BS8906 ZXSDR BTS Work Principle ZXSDR BTS Operation and Maintenance

ZXSDR B8200 ZXSDR B8200 system descriptionZXSDR B8200 GU360 is a dual-mode baseband unit. It can support the GSM or UMTS system or both, and share the common control function and transmission.ZXSDR B8200 GU360 supports a maximum of 60 GSM carriers, or 12 UMTS carrier-sectors.ZXSDR B8200 hardware structure

ZXSDR B8200

ZXSDR R8860 Hardware StructureZXSDR R8860 is the outdoor dual-mode RF remote unit in the ZXSDR serial BTS. The core of the R8860 is the multi-carrier technology. When the R8860 is used as the RF unit of the GSM, it can support 1 - 6 carriers;

ZXSDR R8860 Hardware Structure

The R8860 can be categorized into ZXSDR R8860 GU906 and ZXSDR R8860 GU186. The GU indicates that the GSM and UMTS dual modes

are supported. The 906 indicates that the GSM900 and UMTS900 are

supported, and the transmitting power is 80 W. The 186 indicates that the GSM1800 and UMTS1800

are supported, and the transmitting power is 80 W.

B8200+R8860 Installation and Distribution Diagram

ZXSDR BS8700

ZXSDR BS8700 consists of BBU (B8200) and RRU (R8860). 8200 is an indoor GSM/UMTS dual-mode BBU product. R8860 is an

outdoor GSM/UMTS dual-mode remote radio unit. B8200 and R8600 work in cooperation to implement BTS/Node B functions. BS8700 supports GSM (850 MHz/900 MHz/1800 MHz/1900 MHz) and UMTS (850 MHz/900 MHz/1800 MHz/1900 MHz). It can also independently serve as a GSM or UMTS macro base station.

Hardware Architecture of BS8700

B8200+

=R8840R8860

BS8700

Fiber

BBU

Radio UnitRadio Unit

SA/SE CC

BB(uBPG)

FS R8860

E1(75 Ω/120Ω) / T1

GE/FE

Clock Data

Control Signaling

Antenna

RRU

CPRI

The structure of BS8700 can express in the form of

BBU+RRU, with Base band and RF modules separated.

B8200 accomplishes the following basic functions with RRU in Um/Uu, Abis/Iub and O&M interfaces.

RRU and B8200 accomplishes UE access and radio link transmission including RF processing, channel coding and decoding, channel multiplexing and de-multiplexing, measuring and reporting, power control, transmit diversity, receiving diversity, calibration and synchronization.

With Abis/Iub interface, RRU and B8200 connects with BSC/RNC and accomplishes the following functions including cell management, reporting BTS measurement information, broadcasting system Information, implementing access control from BSC/RNC, mobility management, radio resource management and controlling.

With operating and maintenance interface, B8200 provides system management functions including configuration management, alarm management, status checking and system monitoring

ZXSDR B8200 Introduction

Based on Unified MicroTCA Platform

Base Band Unit - ZXSDR B8200

Volume: 88.4×482.6×197mm （ H×W×D ）

Weight: 8.75kg (full configuration) Typical Power Consumption :

GSM 80W / 6TRX Power Supply: -48V DC Temperature Range: -20℃～ 55℃ Humidity Range: 5% ～ 95%

2U

482.6mm

88.4mm

GSM Processing Capability:

60TRX (12TRX *5uBPGs ) 24 Cell / BBU

Abis Interface: 16*E1/T1 ； 1*FE/GE Electric/Optical(8 VLAN)

To RRU: 12*1.25Gbps CPRI optical interface

Performance IndexPerformance Index

Physical IndexPhysical IndexInterface IndexInterface Index

19 inch

Star Topology

Chain Topology

BSC

E1/T1

STM-1

B8200

B8200

RRURRU

ZTE provides flexible networking for distributed site such as star, ZTE provides flexible networking for distributed site such as star, chain, loop and mix topology to meet demands for customers.chain, loop and mix topology to meet demands for customers.

Networking Topology of RRU

Agenda


ZXSDR BS8800 Introduction ZXSDR BS8800 (hereafter BS8800) is one of multi-carrier, multi-mode indoor

macro base station in ZXSDR BTS series. BS8800 accomplishes UE access and radio link transmission including RF

processing, channel coding and decoding, channel multiplexing and de-multiplexing, measuring and reporting, power control, transmit diversity, receiving diversity, calibration and synchronization.

BS8800 connects with BSC/RNC and accomplishes the following functions including cell management, reporting BTS measurement information, broadcasting system Information, implementing access control from BSC/RNC, mobility management, radio resource management and controlling, FP processing and ATM transmission management.

With operating and maintenance interface, BS8800 provides system management functions including configuration management, alarm management, status checking and system monitoring.

BS8800 adopts standard 19 inches rack structure. The volume is main cabinet dimension: 950mm * 600mm * 450mm (H*W*D), auxiliary cabinet dimension: 700mm * 600mm * 450mm (H*W*D).

Integrated Indoor Macro Site - ZXSDR BS8800

Radio Unit

BasebandUnit

Radio Unit:RSU40/RSU60

Physical IndexPhysical Index Volume: 950×600×450mm （ H×W×D ） (Main Cabinet) Weight: 135kg (Main Cabinet) Typical Power Consumption S666:735W(RSU60) Power Supply: -48V DC (-40~-57V DC)

Performance IndexPerformance Index GSM Processing Capability:

GSM: 60 TRX (12TRX * 5 BP boards 24 Cell / BBU

Receive Sensitivity:GSM -113dBm@single antenna

Interface IndexInterface IndexIub Interface:

8*E1/T1(Can expand to 16)1*GE/FE Optical or 1*GE/FE Electrical

To RRU: 12 *1.25Gbps CPRI Optical Interface

SDR BS8800

B8200

37

Radio Unit: RSU40,RSU60

Wiring Duct: Used to walk wiring in rack, such

as fiber or SFP cable between BBU and RSU.

Power Distribution Module: Passive power distribution unit

Transmission Device: 1U slot, it can provide built-in

transmission or microwave devices to save operators’ investment.

Base Band Unit: 2*B8200 can be placed in

maximum FAN

Used to perform heat dissipation for RSU modules, 6 fans in total

BS8800 Hardware Structure

950mm

600mm

450 mm

Radio Unit

Power Distribution Module

WiringDuct

TransmissionDevice Ventilation

Base Band

Fan

Easy to stack and expand, lower upgrade cost for customersEasy to stack and expand, lower upgrade cost for customers

BS8800 - Easy to Stack, Easy to expand

1650mm1650mm

450 mm450 mm

600mm600mm

Power DistributionModule

Cable Chute

Base Band Unit

950mm950mmPower DistributionModule

Cable Chute

Radio Unit

Auxiliary Cabinet Fan

Radio Unit

Ventilation

Main Cabinet

950mm950mm

600mm600mm

450 mm450 mm

600mm600mm

450 mm450 mm

700mm700mm

Ventilation

Agenda


ZXSDR BS8900 Introduction ZXSDR BS8900 (hereafter BS8900) is one of multi-carrier, multi-mode outdoor

macro base station in ZXSDR BTS series. BS8900 accomplishes UE access and radio link transmission including RF

processing, channel coding and decoding, channel multiplexing and de-multiplexing, measuring and reporting, power control, transmit diversity, receiving diversity, calibration and synchronization.

BS8900 connects with BSC/RNC and accomplishes the following functions including cell management, reporting BTS measurement information, broadcasting system Information, implementing access control from BSC/RNC, mobility management, radio resource management and controlling, ATM transmission management.

With operating and maintenance interface, BS8900 provides system management functions including configuration management, alarm management, status checking and system monitoring.

BS8900 adopts standard 19 inches rack structure, is composed of outdoor RF cabinets RC8910, RC8911, RC8931, site support cabinet BC8910, and battery cabinet PC8910.

Integrated Outdoor Macro Site - ZXSDR BS8900

Radio Unit:RSU40/RSU60

Physical IndexPhysical Index Volume: 1900×600×600mm （ H×W×D ）

(Standard Configuration) Weight: 220kg ( with 3RSU) Typical Power Consumption:S666:725W(RSU60) Power Supply: -48V DC(-40VDC ~ -57VDC)

Interface IndexInterface Index Abis interface:

8*E1/T1(Can expand to 16)1*GE Optical or 1*GE/FE Electrical

To RRU: 12 *1.25Gbps CPRI Optical interface

SDR BS8900Base Band Unit:B8200

Performance IndexPerformance Index GSM Processing Capability:

GSM: 60 TRX (12TRX * 5 BP boards) 24 Cell / BBU

Receive Sensitivity:GSM -113dBm@single antenna

42

SDR BS8900 Hardware Structure Radio Unit:

RSU40,RSU60 6*RU can be supported in maximum

Power Distribution Module: Passive power distribution unit

Heat Exchanger: Perform heat dissipation for base band,

power and transmission unitTransmission Device:

7U slot with DC power supply, it can provide built-in transmission or microwave devices to save operators’ investment, 4U slot with AC power supply

Base Band Unit: B8200

AC /DC Unit(B121): Provide -48V DC power for BS8900, it

contains monitor unit and rectifier unit Battery Cabinet:

the nominal capacity of the built-in batteries is 300Ah

Heat Exchanger

TransmissionDevice

Base Band Unit

AC/DC Unit

PDM

Lightning protection box

Cable rack

FAN

Battery

Radio Unit

Agenda

ZXSDR BTS Family Introduction ZXSDR BS8700 ZXSDR BS8800 ZXSDR BS8900 ZXSDR BS8900A ZXSDR BS8906 ZXSDR BTS Work Principle ZXSDR BTS Operation and Maintenance

ZXSDR BS8900A

Hardware Architecture

BBU performs Abis/Iub interface functions, signaling processing,baseband processing, remote and local O&M functions, working status monitoring, and alarm functions.

RRU performs terminal access and RF link transmission function through Um/Uu interface.

GPS antenna

SAE1/T1

BSC/RNC

IQ switching

IQ GE

RRU

FAM

PM

Abis/IubClock

GE/FE

GE

UBPG/ BPC

FS GEswitching

CC

Fiber

BBU

ZXSDR BTS Hardware Function

Clock and control module (CC): Function: frame management, GPS/BITS clock access,

Abis/Iub interface, Ethernet switch (switch between the signaling stream and media stream)

Location: fixed in slot 1 or 2. You can insert one or two (active/standby) boards

ZXSDR BTS Hardware Function Network switch module (FS):

Function: provide the interface between the BBU and RRU to switch the baseband IQ data.

Location: fixed in slot 3 or 4. You can insert one or two (for load sharing) boards.

Baseband processing board (BP): Function: the BP board can be divided into two categories: the UBPG

(common GSM baseband processing board) supporting the GSM, which modulates/demodulates 12 IQ channels, and supports baseband FM and dynamic/static power control. Location: slot 5, 6, 7, or 8, or slot 3 or 4 (only one is inserted,

because the FS needs a slot).

ZXSDR BTS Hardware Function

Field alarm module (SA): Function: provide 8 E1/T1 interfaces, dry contact interfaces (6

inputs + 2 inputs/outputs), and alarm monitoring. Location: fixed in slot 13.

Power management module (PM): Function: provide -48 V DC input, and the power management

function such as over-/under-voltage protection. Location: insert one or two (active/standby) boards in slots 14 and

15.

Configuration of ZXSDR

OMCR Data Configuration

OMCB Data Configuration


Task Purpose

Set the BSC global resource configuration parameters. Configure the Abis interface board and OMCB interface

bard of the BSC. Configure the Abis interface, OMCB interface, IP interface

of the BSC virtual address. Configure the logical site and radio parameters of the SDR


Task Preparation The operating system, database and iOMCRV6.20 network

management including the OMCR and OMCB are correctly installed and run normally.

The A interface and Gb interface of the iBSC are connected, and the dialing test is normal.

IP addresses of the SDR site, Abis interface on the BSC, OMCB interface, OMCB interface and the virtual IP address of the BSC are planned. The module number corresponding to the SDR on the BSC and Abis interface position are also planned.

Devices & Hardware

ZXSDR Trainning