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Service Design for intranets Maish Nichani PebbleRoad Intranets2012 17 May 2012 1 Tuesday, May 22, 12

Service Design for Intranets

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Better services lead to better lives. We see it all around us. An online money transfer service, for example, saves us a drive to the bank (and the wait time there). The dependence on information and the availability of new channels such as mobile phones and tablets has opened up the space for offering better, more personalized services. This holds true for the intranet as well. How can we discover new services for staff? How can we design them better? How can we make use of the different channels? In this talk, I'll show how principles and methods from the emerging discipline of Service Design can be applied to discover new services or fix existing ones, all with the aim of helping staff get their job done in a faster, smarter way.

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Page 1: Service Design for Intranets

Service Design for intranetsMaish NichaniPebbleRoad

Intranets201217 May 2012

1Tuesday, May 22, 12

Page 2: Service Design for Intranets

About me

Founder and Principal of

www.pebbleroad.com

Manager’s Guidebook to Intranet Redesign Projects

Organizing Digital Information for Others

Manager’s Guidebook to Intranet Redesign Projects

Organizing Digital Information for Others

@maish

2Tuesday, May 22, 12

Page 3: Service Design for Intranets

“Intranets are changing immensely at a pace we’ve not seen before”William Amurgis

Technology

Nature of business

3Tuesday, May 22, 12

Page 4: Service Design for Intranets

Changing times

Organisation

Market

Society

4Tuesday, May 22, 12

Page 5: Service Design for Intranets

Society

Stewart BrandThe clock of the long now

http://longnow.org/about/5Tuesday, May 22, 12

Page 6: Service Design for Intranets

Market

Expectation of a benefit

Quality of experience

www.bain.com/bainweb/pdfs/cms/hotTopics/closingdeliverygap.pdf6Tuesday, May 22, 12

Page 8: Service Design for Intranets

Workplace

2004 2012

Can my department get a place to store and retrieve documents?

Can staff have realtime access to datasets in multiple formats and on the web and mobile channels?

8Tuesday, May 22, 12

Page 9: Service Design for Intranets

Workplace

2004 2012

Simple

Complicated

Well-defined

Ill-defined

Low expectations

High expectations

Viewed as a convenience

Viewed as business driver

INTRANET

DIGITAL WORKPLACE

9Tuesday, May 22, 12

Page 10: Service Design for Intranets

Digital workplace

Document libraries

CollaborationData services

Business intelligence

Customer Relationship Management

Communications

Virtual meetingsMobile services

DIGITAL WORKPLACE

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Page 11: Service Design for Intranets

Digital workplace

Doc

umen

t col

lect

ions

Col

labo

ratio

n

Dat

a se

rvic

es

Busi

ness

inte

llige

nce

Cus

tom

er R

elat

ions

hip

Man

agem

ent

Com

mun

icat

ions

Vir

tual

mee

tings

Mob

ile s

ervi

ces

DIGITAL WORKPLACEJob to be done

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Page 12: Service Design for Intranets

“People don't want to buy a quarter-inch drill, they want a quarter-inch hole.”Theodore Levitt

12Tuesday, May 22, 12

Page 13: Service Design for Intranets

All togetherAs one=

Digital workplace

Focused on the job DIGITAL WORKPLACE

13Tuesday, May 22, 12

Page 14: Service Design for Intranets

Digital workplace

http://www.steptwo.com.au/papers/kmc_keysdw/index.html14Tuesday, May 22, 12

Page 15: Service Design for Intranets

How does one come up with such ideas consistently?

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Page 16: Service Design for Intranets

Response

2004 2012

Usability

Service DesignUser experience design

User-centric design

16Tuesday, May 22, 12

Page 17: Service Design for Intranets

The proposition

Think Service Design when designing the Digital Workplace

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Page 18: Service Design for Intranets

What is Service Design (SD)?

18Tuesday, May 22, 12

Page 19: Service Design for Intranets

“A brand is a living entity—and it is enriched or undermined cumulatively over time, the product of a

thousand small gestures.”Michael Eisner, former CEO of Disney

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Page 20: Service Design for Intranets

“A brand is a living entity—and it is enriched or undermined cumulatively over time, the product of a

thousand small gestures.”

Quality of the experience

Services over time, across channels

Evolving, adapting

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Page 21: Service Design for Intranets

“Service design is the application of established process and skills to the development of services. It is a creative and practical way to improve existing services and innovate new ones.”Live | Work, 2010

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Page 22: Service Design for Intranets

Elements of SD

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Page 23: Service Design for Intranets

1

2

3

Focus on customer

Focus on service thinking

Cross channel

Elements of SD

23Tuesday, May 22, 12

Page 24: Service Design for Intranets

Focus on customer1

Learn

Do Observe

Ask

24Tuesday, May 22, 12

Page 25: Service Design for Intranets

Focus on customer1

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Page 26: Service Design for Intranets

Focus on customer1

Personas

http://webstyleguide.com/wsg3/2-universal-usability/5-in-design-process.html26Tuesday, May 22, 12

Page 27: Service Design for Intranets

“A service is using your competencies and skills to benefit another person.”Robert Luschhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rzy-foIvo6k

Focus on service thinking2

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Page 28: Service Design for Intranets

Focus on service thinking

I����������� ������������������  want����������� ������������������  a����������� ������������������  ����������� ������������������  place����������� ������������������  to����������� ������������������  rest����������� ������������������  and����������� ������������������  catch����������� ������������������  up����������� ������������������  with����������� ������������������  friends

Can����������� ������������������  someone����������� ������������������  help����������� ������������������  me?

I����������� ������������������  can����������� ������������������  help����������� ������������������  you!

2

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Page 29: Service Design for Intranets

Focus on service thinking

Expectation of a benefit

Quality of experience

2

29Tuesday, May 22, 12

Page 30: Service Design for Intranets

Focus on service thinking

Staff

IT systems Physical environment

Customers

2

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Page 31: Service Design for Intranets

Focus on service thinking

Expectation of a benefit

I����������� ������������������  can����������� ������������������  help����������� ������������������  you!

I����������� ������������������  can����������� ������������������  help����������� ������������������  you����������� ������������������  too!

2

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Page 32: Service Design for Intranets

Cross channel3

Space Print Web MobilePeople ...

Multichannel

Cross channel

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Page 33: Service Design for Intranets

Cross channel

Source: The rise of cross channel UX design

3

Mobile Web

Space

Kiosk

Print

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Page 34: Service Design for Intranets

Cross channel

http://tylertate.com/blog/2012/02/21/cross-channel-ia-blueprint.html

3

34Tuesday, May 22, 12

Page 36: Service Design for Intranets

SD process

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Page 37: Service Design for Intranets

SD process

Discover Ideate Develop Implement

Co-creation

End-to-end Cross channelHolistic

Staging

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Page 38: Service Design for Intranets

SD toolkit

Discover Ideate Develop Implement

Stakeholder maps

Customer journey maps

Business model canvas

A day in the life

...

Idea generation

Storyboards

Prototypes

Service blueprints

...

Measurement

Training

Support

...

Storyboards

Prototypes

Service blueprints

...

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Page 39: Service Design for Intranets

Customer journey maps

http://www.joycehostyn.com/blog/2010/03/22/visualizing-the-customer-experience-using-customer-experience-journey-maps/

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Page 40: Service Design for Intranets

How to use SD for the intranet?

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Page 41: Service Design for Intranets

Induction journey map

First day at workAdmin workWork matesComputerFirst project

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Page 42: Service Design for Intranets

Induction journey map

First day at workAdmin workWork matesComputerFirst project

ConfirmationThe offerNegotiations

InterviewGreetingInterview

First interactionJob adApplicationAcknowledgement

42Tuesday, May 22, 12

Page 43: Service Design for Intranets

Induction journey map

Expectations

Experiences

How can we do better

Firs

t day

at w

ork

Adm

in w

ork

Wor

k m

ates

Com

pute

rFi

rst p

roje

ct

Con

firm

atio

nTh

e of

fer

Neg

otia

tions

Inte

rvie

wG

reet

ing

Inte

rvie

w

Firs

t int

erac

tion

Job

adA

pplic

atio

nA

ckno

wle

dgem

ent

43Tuesday, May 22, 12

Page 44: Service Design for Intranets

Stakeholder maps

IT team

HR teamFrontline staffWeb team

Intranet team Staff

EXTERNAL

INTERNAL

Icons from: http://thisisservicedesignthinking.com/

44Tuesday, May 22, 12

Page 45: Service Design for Intranets

Service blueprint

First day at workConfirmationInterviewFirst interaction

User actions Apply for job Arrive at officeTake interview

Accept offer Arrive at office

Job ad

Application form

Website copy

Social media postsThank you card Email letter

Induction pack

Digital workplace

Post job adUpdate websiteBlog, Tweet job opening

Greet on arrivalInterviewSend Thank You card

Email offer letter Greet on arrivalStart induction process

Frontstage

Create job adCreate web copyCreate social media copy

Prepare for interview

Prepare offer letter Greet on arrivalTake through induction process

Backstage

Business dept. HRCorp commsWeb team

HRFront deskInternal comms

Business dept. staffHR

Business dept. staffHRFront deskIntranet team

Teams

45Tuesday, May 22, 12

Page 46: Service Design for Intranets

Service blueprint

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Page 47: Service Design for Intranets

More...

Tip > Investigation > Legal > Verdict > Policy

Before trip > During trip > After trip

Before writing > When writing > After publication

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Page 48: Service Design for Intranets

3 ways to apply SD

1

2

3

As a layer of meaning to an ongoing project

As a way to re-imagine a big pain point. E.g. procurement

As a support service for long-term organisational design

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Page 49: Service Design for Intranets

Resources

http://www.service-design-network.org

http://thisisservicedesignthinking.com/

http://www.servicedesigntools.org/

Text

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