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Statistical Process Controlin a Nutshell
Reality: Every Process VariesGoal: Reduce Variation in Products and Services
Types of Variation•Special Cause Variation(something changed)
•Common Cause Variation(normal variation)
SPC in a NutshellIt’s possible to calculate statistical limits for any type of data and any pattern of variation.
Using these “control” limits, it’s possible to create rules to detect special causes of variation whenever a process shifts.
Statistics or Charts?
• Normality?•Means?• Variances?
Reducing Variation
Before After
Reducing VariationUse Histograms to show reduction in variation
Before After
http://www.visual-literacy.org/periodic_table/periodic_table.html
Periodic Table of Visual Methods
http://www.visual-literacy.org/periodic_table/periodic_table.html
QI Macros SPC Software for Excel
www.qimacros.com
Data Analysis & Projects
Lean Six Sigma Demystified
www.lssyb.com