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Statistical Process Control in a Nutshell Reality: Every Process Varies Goal: Reduce Variation in Products and Services Types of Variation Special Cause Variation (something changed) Common Cause Variation (normal variation)

Statistical Process Control (SPC) in a Nutshell

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Page 1: Statistical Process Control (SPC) in a Nutshell

Statistical Process Controlin a Nutshell

Reality: Every Process VariesGoal: Reduce Variation in Products and Services

Types of Variation•Special Cause Variation(something changed)

•Common Cause Variation(normal variation)

Page 2: Statistical Process Control (SPC) in a Nutshell

SPC in a NutshellIt’s possible to calculate statistical limits for any type of data and any pattern of variation.

Using these “control” limits, it’s possible to create rules to detect special causes of variation whenever a process shifts.

Page 3: Statistical Process Control (SPC) in a Nutshell

Statistics or Charts?

• Normality?•Means?• Variances?

Page 4: Statistical Process Control (SPC) in a Nutshell

Reducing Variation

Before After

Page 5: Statistical Process Control (SPC) in a Nutshell

Reducing VariationUse Histograms to show reduction in variation

Before After

Page 6: Statistical Process Control (SPC) in a Nutshell

http://www.visual-literacy.org/periodic_table/periodic_table.html

Page 7: Statistical Process Control (SPC) in a Nutshell

Periodic Table of Visual Methods

http://www.visual-literacy.org/periodic_table/periodic_table.html

Page 8: Statistical Process Control (SPC) in a Nutshell

QI Macros SPC Software for Excel

www.qimacros.com

Data Analysis & Projects

Lean Six Sigma Demystified

www.lssyb.com