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An analysis of new IT solutions for office productivity and collaboration in large enterprises
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www.volzinnovation.com
Office 2.0
An analysis of new IT solutionsfor office productivity and collaboration
Volz Innovation GmbHAugust 2009
www.volzinnovation.com
Agenda
Current situation Web-based solutions for office Web-based solutions for collaboration
www.volzinnovation.com
Microsoft obtains 71% operating profit from the standard Desktop
Revenue Op. profit
35.803
25.410
71%
Source: Divisional reports in Microsoft annual report 2008Comment: In parantheses official divisional names
Windows (Client)
BusinessSoftware(MBD)
Office(90%)
EnterpriseRevenue(80%)
Microsoft income 2008 (in Mio. US$)
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Google attacks the Microsoft Desktop
Google billboards advertising (August 2009)
Source: Photo of a billboard on a highway in New York, 4 th august 2009
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This is just the latest episode of the “Office war“
Visicalc ('79)
MicrosoftMultiplan ('82)
MicrosoftExcel/Mac ('85)
Star DivisionStarWriter ('85)
MicrosoftExcel/PC ('88)
MicrosoftWord ('90)
Singleapps
Office packages
MailCalendarGroupware
OfficeOnline
Powerpoint(Web)mail
InstantMessenging
1979 2009
Lotus 1-2-3 ('82)- Spreadsheet- Database- Graphics
Ashon TateFramework ('84)
MicrosoftWorks ('85)
Lotus Smartsuite ('94)- Calendar- Organizer
LotusNotes ('94)
IBM buys Lotus ('95)
MicrosoftExchange ('96)
MicrosoftOffice 95
OEM bundlingof Microsoftdestroyscompetition
Office 97+ Web-Mail+ Outlook
ExchangeServer 2000
Office Live
Jabber/XMPPstandardised(1999-2004)
SUN attacsMicrosoft becauseof “Price Dumping“for server OS
SUN buysStar Division
StarOffice becomesOpen SourceOpenOffice.org
ThinkFree ('05)
Zoho Office ('05)
Google Apps ('06)
Open GOO ('07)
Microsoft On Demand Services ('08)- Hosted Exchange- Hosted Sharepoint- Hosted LiveMeet
28 versions ofOpenOffice.org
Evolution of Office offer
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Todays Office packages contain three fundamental functionalitiesFunctional groups
Office Text processing
Spreadsheet
Presentation
Note taking
Task management
Database
Project management
Formula
Publishing Drawing
(vector graphics)
Picture editing(raster graphics)
Layout(desktop publishing)
Web-Design
Collaboration Mail
Calendar
Chat / Messenger
File and Document Sharing
Wiki
Forum
Focus of this analysis
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Agenda
Initial situation Web-based solutions for office Web-based solutions for collaboration
www.volzinnovation.com
Zoho online office has richest functionality and is installable On PremiseA comparison between Online Office applications
ZOHO Mail / Chat
Calendar
Text processing
Spreadsheet(with Macros / Pivot)
Presentation
Document Sharing
Note taking
Wiki
File Sharing
Organizer
ThinkFree Text processing
Spreadsheet(without Macros)
Document Sharing
Desktop applications(Java with Server-Backend)
Google Apps Mail / Chat
Calendar
Text processing
Spreadsheet(without Macros / Pivot)
Presentation
Webpages
(Online) Forms
Document Sharing
Wiki
InstallableOn Premise
Only On Demand
Comment: OpenGoo.org not yet production ready
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Both ThinkFree and ZOHO are midsize IT firms located in India and Asia
ZOHOThinkFree
Company: HaanSoft
Headquarter: Seoul, Southkorea
Founded: 1999
First focussed onJava-based office solutions
Since 2005 Office On Demand
Turnover: 365 mio €
Market leader “Office“ in Korea
Other business:
Asia Linux
Education Software
Prior name: AdventNet, Inc.
Headquarter: India / USA
Founded: 1996
First focussed onnetwork management software
Since 2005 Office On Demand
Staff: 400
60.000 customers and mio of users
Other business:
WebNMS
ManageEngine
Online Office vendors
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Example: ThinkFree Writer
Comment: First installation of Java-Applet takes 5 min.Test over DSL connection unacceptable lead to response time
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Example: ZOHO Writer
Comment: Pure web applicationFirst test over DSL connection acceptable answering times, interface different from Microsoft Office
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Zoho requires comparatively few IT resources per user
Zoho installation on baihui.com is an On Premise installation of Zoho for the chinese market
Sizing: 30 server for 50.000 user, 1000 accesses per second at the same time
23 Grid-Server (64-Bit Intel Dual Core, 16GB, 500 GB Disk, 1 gbps NIC)
7 simple network server for general tasks (Load Balancer, Monitoring, ...)
2 Switches, server twice patched
Comparable alternatives: Roll out to 50.000 PC installations
Citrix MetaFrame Presentation Server(~30 User / Server >>> ~ 1600 Server)
Source: Sizing Zoho, comparison based on own analysis
Sizing Zoho(Example baihui.com)
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Online Office reduces costs while modifying functional capability
Zoho is a viable alternative for most corporate users
(So far) no full substitution for Microsoft Office
Users need to adapt to new user interface and functionality
Added functionality improves collaboration and reduces versioning chaos
Chances
Reducing costs for Office
Simplifying deployment
Centralising “Office“ with comparatively few hardware requirements
Risks
No local support office in most countries, support only in English
Unfamiliar working environments
Summary Web-based solutions for office
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Agenda
Initial situation Web-based solutions for office Web-based solutions for collaboration
Comment:The analysis is reduced
on the main providers withdocumented big
deployments
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Web frontends improved in the latest versions ofIBM Lotus Domino / Notes and Microsoft Outlook / Exchange
Last release 8.5 in January 2009
iNotes = Lotus Notes Web Access(old name before 2003 / new name)
iNotes is a simple/reduced version of the Notes Desktop Software
Parallel service to installed Desktop clients possible
Functionality (iNotes 8.5)
Calendar
To-do list
Contacts
Note taking
Release Exchange 2010 (version 14)in autumn 2009
Adds of “Google Mail“ features
Conversation View(summary of mail threads)
Extended storage space per user(up to 25 GB)
Unified communications(integration chat and mail)
Functionality (Exchange 2010)
Shared Calendar
18.8.09: Exchange 2010 Release Candidate freely available for testing
Microsoft Exchange/Outlook
Leading commercial providers
Lotus Domino/Notes
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Lotus iNotes 8.5 = Domino Web Access
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Outlook Web Access in Exchange 2010
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Squirrelmail and HORDE are established Open Source webmail alternatives
Well known deployment:1.65 Mio. webmail users(ISP SAPO, Portugal)
Sizing
11 webmail+imap proxy servers
2 MySQL servers
6 Dovecot IMAP servers (dual 3.0GHz Xeon P4, 4GB RAM)
Squirrelmail Well known deployment:
35.000 mail users(University HEC, Montreal)
Architecture:IMAP, SMTP, LDAP, Cyrus, SquirrelMail
Sizing
11 IBM x305/x335 servers
IBM FAST 700 SAN (storage)
Established Open Source webmail alternatives
HORDE / IMP
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Numerous ISP replace Notes/Exchange through Yahoo!Zimbra and Open-Xchange
Focus: large corporation for companies
Zimbra offers commercial version and maintains Open Source version
Company Zimbra by Yahoo! bought out for 310 mio $ in year 2007
Today: only sizable enterprise-oriented division of Yahoo!
March 2009: 40 mio paying users
Known customers:
Raytheon
Banco Promeica
Focus: hosting providers / ISP
Open-Xchange offers commercial version and maintains Open Source version
Financial situation:
2007: 1.7 mio € cumulated loss
2008: increase of 12 mio € venture capital in total
Known customers:
1&1
Versatel (1.3 mio users)
Open-Xchange
Open Source solutions for groupware provider
Yahoo! Zimbra
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Yahoo Zimbra!
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Open-Xchange
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ZOHO also supports collaboration within corporations
Calendar
Note taking
Webmail
Task management
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Another alternative is expected to be released next year by Cisco: PostPathPostPath acquisition through Cisco
Source: www.postpath.com (access 21th august 2009)
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XMPP ( Jabber) allows to build an own secure chat infrastructure
Standard XMPP (Jabber) established in 1999 – 2004 Numerous freely available Jabber servers
(part of every Linux distribution) Secure communication adjustable to own
requirements Transport encoding client / server and server / server
over SSL/TLS is possible, additionally possible end-to-end security with PGP
Highly scalable free messaging bus, known use as ESB, for voice over IP, video chat ...
Chat / Messaging with XMPP (Jabber)
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Web 2.0 forms the new image of collaboration software
5 commercial software providers offer alternatives for groupware
Domino/Notes and Exchange/Outlook currently leading providers
updated their offer to meet competitors functionalities
particulary responded to challenges by On Demand providers
Zoho/Open-Xchange/Zimbra successfully penetrate market
Provider selection is only possible with detailed requirements and elaborated business case
Chances
Reducing costs for groupware licences
Risks
Difficult migration paths between providers
Summary
www.volzinnovation.com
Dr. Raphael VolzVolz Innovation GmbH
Phone: +49 177 / 73 71 137Mail: [email protected]
Get in touch to discuss!