1. IntroduccióN A Las Neurociencias

Neuroscience IntroductionPsyD Program

Dr. Juan B. Fernández Pérez Text: Essential Neuroscience

Allan Siegel and Hreday N. Sapru, 2006

References: Haines, Nolte y Netter

Central and Peripheral

Nervous System

Relative Size of Brains

El peso del cuerpo del rinoceronte es 30 X el del humano pero el peso del encéfalo es la ½ del humano

Peso promedio del encéfalo del hombre y la mujer a medida que envejecen

Proporción del peso del encéfalo/cuerpo del hombre y la mujer a medida que envejecen

General Relationships of

Central, Peripheral and Visceral

Nervous System

• A. Visceromotor regions of CNS and PNS are shown in red.

• B. Shows the relationship of efferent (motor) and afferent (sensory) fibers to spinal nerves and roots.

Representative Neuron and Synapse a Simple Reflex and a Pathway

Basic Divisions of the Central

Nervous System

Overview of the

Subdivisions of the CNS

Relation of Systems to

regions

Neuroanatomy Terms

Directional Terms

Anatomic Directions

Central Axis and Anatomic

Directions

Lateral View of the Cerebral Cortex

Surface Anatomy of

the Forebrain Cerebral

Hemisphere: Lateral View

Medial View of the Cerebral Cortex

Midsagittal surface of the Brain

Inferior View of Brain

Corpus Callosum: Horizontal View

Corpus Callosum: Lateral Extent of Major Components

Occipital forceps

Ventricular System

Hippocampal Formation and Fornix

Thalamic Anatomy

Horizontal Section of Cerebral Hemispheres

Coronal (Frontal) Section of Cerebral Hemispheres

Caudate Nucleus Components and their Relationship

Cerbellum and

BrainstemDorsal View

Brainstem Ventral View

Spinal Cord: Gross

Anatomy in Situ

EndReceso: 10 minutos