Lecture 14 Copyright and Ethical Uses

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+How to Cheat - YouTube

+

Lecture 15

+

TTL Reminders

+TTL: Schedule Buffer Time

Most likely only one instructor

Don’t show up 30 minutes before due date

+TTL: Expectations

Know your expectations and questions before visiting the TTL NO: “What’s a good PDP goal?” YES: “I’d like to learn how to [insert idea/technology]. How can I

phrase my PDP goal to reflect this idea?”

+TTL: Expectations

Know your expectations and questions before visiting the TTL NO: “What do I do for my artifact?” YES: “I have started making my [insert technology] project and

I'm having trouble doing x-y-z.” YES: “Can you show me some resources so I can learn how to do

[insert technology] project?”

+Dr. L’s Advice: How to Avoid End of Semester Chaos Make sure to talk with your lab instructor

Know what your expectations are for every assignment Where to submit? Rubric?

Talk BEFORE something is due Review explanations Email for clarification With YOUR lab instructor

+Dr. L’s Advice: How to Avoid End of Semester Chaos Review your grades in OnCourse

All AI’s have grades updated within 2 weeks If you have a zero or missing grade on something, email them

Finals week Those leaving early – submit your ePortfolio early We are not responsible if you cannot upload or submit your link

from home

+Overview

Legal Copyright Fair Use Creative Commons / Open Source Plagiarism

Safety Cyberbulleying Sexting Filters Searching and WebQuest

+Legal

Copyright

Fair Use

Creative Commons

Open Source

Plagiarism

+

Copyright

+Examples of Teacher Copyright Violation

A teacher was held liable for copying 11 out of 24 pages in an instructional book when it was used in subsequent semesters without permission from the copyright holder

Penalty = Up to $100,000 for each act of “deliberate or willfull infringement”

+

Fair Use

+Fair Use Considerations

Purpose of the use Non-profit uses

Nature of the copyrighted work Factual information

Amount and substantiality of the portion used Smaller part

Impact on commercial value

+Types of Media and Permissible Amounts Motion media:

Up to 10 percent of the total or three minutes, whichever is less.

Text material: Up to 10 percent of the total or 1,000 words, whichever is less.

An entire poem of less than 250 words may be used, but no more than three poems by one poet or five poems by different authors in an anthology. For poems exceeding 250 words, 250 words should be used but no more than three excerpts from one poet or five excerpts from different poets in the same work

Music, lyrics, and music video: up to 10 percent of the work but no more than 30 seconds of the music or lyrics from an

individual musical work.

Illustrations or photographs: no more than five images from one artist or photographer.

no more than 10% or 15 images, whichever is less, from a collection.

Numerical data sets: up to 10 percent or 2,500 fields or cell entries, whichever is less, from a copyrighted

database or data table.

Copying of a multimedia project: no more than two copies may be made of a project.

+Fair Use Portion Guidelines

Media Portion

Motion Up to 10% or 3 minutes (whichever is less)

Text Up to 10% or 1,000 words (whichever is less)

Audio Up to 10%, but no more than 30 seconds

Images No more than 5 images from one artist, or 10%/15 images if collected works (whichever is less)

Data Sets

Up to 10% or 2,500 fields (whichever is less)

+Fair Use and Teachers

Allows use of copyrighted materials for educational purposes

Four standards for determining fair use: Purpose of use Nature of the work Proportion/extent of the material used The effect on marketability or commercial value

Fair use matrix

+True or False?

A science teacher recorded a Bill Nye the Science Guy episode covering Newton’s Laws. She made it at home and used her own DVD. She uses the entire episode every year in her classroom. This is permissible.

+True or False?

A student finds a photo online of a tiger. Since the school mascot is Terry the Tiger, he uses this photo as a graphic element on the school’s web page. He cites the website from which it was copied. This is fair use.

+True or False?

• A school can only afford one copy of Kid Pix. The load one copy onto the library computer so all students/classes have access to the program all day. The teachers install the Kid Pix Player on their classroom computers to evaluate the student work. This is permissible.

+True or False?

An elementary school transcribes the lyrics from the album “Chicago" and puts it on as the school mini musical. A teacher plays the music by ear on the piano and the students perform every song. There is no admission charged. This is legal.

+

Creative Commons

+Creative Commons

Creative Commons provides free tools that let authors, scientists, artists, and educators easily mark their creative work with the freedoms they want it to carry. You can use CC to change your copyright terms from "All Rights Reserved" to "Some Rights Reserved."

+Creative Commons Licenses

Symbol Condition Description

Attribution

You let others copy, distribute, display, and perform your copyrighted work — and derivative works based upon it — but only if they give credit the way you request.

Non-commercial

You let others copy, distribute, display, and perform your work — and derivative works based upon it — but for noncommercial purposes only.

No derivatives work

You let others copy, distribute, display, and perform only verbatim copies of your work, not derivative works based upon it.

Share alike

You allow others to distribute derivative works only under a license identical to the license that governs your work.

http://creativecommons.org/about/license/

+Academic Dishonesty

Plagiarism to steal and pass off (the ideas or words of another)

as one's own to use (another's production) without crediting the

source to commit literary theft to present as new and original an idea or product

derived from an existing source.

Essays and research papers for sale

Copying and pasting from online websites http://www.plagiarism.org/learning_center/what_is_plagiarism.html

+Plagiarism

Before he cheats… A Teacher Parody

Survey of 18,000 high school students, more than 70% admitted to cheating, 35% cheating with cell phone

Issues: Copy/paste Paying for papers Calculators/cell phones

Solutions: Turnitin.com Google phrases

+Examples of Digital Cheating

Texting kids in other classes about test questions

Taking photos of exam and passing it on

Look up answers via internet

Notes on cell/calculator

Text friends for answers

Recording vocab on iPod

+Lecture Worksheet #1

If students can get away with cheating, then the assignment wasn’t worth doing in the first place or you’re not a very good teacher. For more information, visit:

http://www.ncusd203.org/central/html/where/plagiarism_stoppers.html

+Acceptable Use

Policy ensuring use of technology in a manner that protects students from inappropriate behaviors and information when using technology

Teachers can… Explain expectations for technology use Acceptable usage policies (AUPs)

Codes of ethics for computer use Example 1 For more information:

http://www.education-world.com/a_curr/curr093.shtml

+Safety

Cyberbulleying / Sexting

Filters

Searching and WebQuest

+Example #1

Some high school students created a “We hate Ashley” profile on a popular social networking profile. On this “slam book” profile, they have posted cruel and vicious comments about Ashley. They invite students to send Ashley email messages telling her how ugly she is and how no one likes her.

+Example #2

Three students were involved in a school altercation. One was African American. Two were Caucasian. The principal addressed the situation and thought it had been resolved. Shortly thereafter, the two Caucasian students created a threatening racist profile on a social networking site. This site contained references to dragging African-American people behind cars and lynchings. Other students at school linked to the profile. The African American student found out about the site and has told the Black Student Union.

+Sexting Statistics

20% of teens sext photo

39% of teens have seen a sext photo

“…this is merely another case of technology extending an activity or action that young people have engaged in for years…"

Other resources: CosmoGirl! Cox Communications

+School Policies

Cell phone ban

Only during passing time

No cell phone ban

Cell phone jammers

+Lecture Worksheet Question #2

"The school has a responsibility to make people aware that sexting shouldn't be done. It goes along with sex education…” Superintendent David Elson

What should the school’s policy be on cell phones?

+

"Trying to fight the technology without a dialogue on values and expectations is a losing battle. I think there's kind of a backdoor benefit here. As teachers are thinking about how technology has corrupted, they're also thinking about ways it can be used productively." [Rebecca Boone, Associated Press Writer, Seattle Post-

Intelligencer, seattlepi.nwsource.com, April 27, 2007]

Technology is here to stay. The ideal would be if students could use the new technology with integrity.

Read more: http://educationalissues.suite101.com/article.cfm/cheating_in_schools#ixzz0YJMl1KSF

+Security

Filtering Firewalls Blocking Anti-virus software Faux Paw’s Adventures

Faux Paw's adventures in storybooks, an animated video download, and educational games

Educational materials, including worksheets and tests, are available for parents and educators

+Lecture Worksheet #3

Do you think all school teachers should be responsible for teaching students how to be safe online?

Explain your stance.

+Lecture Worksheet #4

How might you help your students evaluate websites for credible information on the Internet?

+For Next Lecture…

Review websites Resources >> Lecture >> Lecture #15

Complete pre-lecture activity #15

Print lecture worksheet #15

+Complete these items…

Case Artifact #1

Case Artifact #2

Case Artifact #3

PDP #2

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