Unit 31 Criteria 3-3&4

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    Unit 31: E-businessOperations

    Session 13

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    Learning Outcomes

    3-3 Explain how the issues of trust andsecurity apply to supply chainmanagement

    3-4 Evaluate use of the internet to improve

    efficiency of the supply chain and addvalue for the final customer

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    Topics

    Review of Last session

    Group ReportLecture

    Trust and Security Internet Benefit - Evaluation

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    Review of Last Session

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    Topics Discussed

    Web Auction

    Marketplaces, SCM, and

    networks

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    Test of Baseline Knowledge

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    Test of Baseline

    Knowledge What are Trust and security considerations

    in relation to e-business? for scm

    What are specific benefits of the internet to: final customer

    major manufacturers

    retail chains

    integration of supply chains;

    growth of e-business

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    Explain how the issues of trustand security apply to supply

    chain management

    CRITERIA 3-3

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    Trust and Security the value of orders,

    delay between ordering and delivery (lead time) and deferredpayment

    necessitating high levels of trust between buying and sellingorganisations, especially when the items are strategicallyimportant to the buyer (often these items are specially made andsingle sourced);

    their business relationship depends upon secure systems to

    process their transactions

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    Internet Security computer security specifically related to

    the Internet.

    Its objective is to establish rules and measures touse against attacks over the Internet.

    The Internet represents an insecure channel for

    exchanging information

    Different methods have been used to protect thetransfer of data, including data encryption.

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    Types of Data (Security)

    Low Level Data

    Mid- Level Data High- Level Data

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    Types of Security

    Network layer security

    IPsec Protocol

    Electronic mail security

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    Value of Orders/ Sales

    Increase in margins,

    Increased staff motivation.

    Customer satisfaction. Privileged relationships with the

    partners.

    Value to the company, staff, clients, andpartners.

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    Lead time and Deferred Payments

    The amount of time between the placingof an order and the receipt of the goodsordered.

    A debt which has been incurred (order orservice rendered) and will be paid back atsome point in the future.

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    High Level of Trust

    Essential for business transactions to takeplace both in the physical and internetworld.

    Key factor in determining e-biz success.

    Trust = Credibility

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    Building Credibility and Trust

    Branding -- Name Recognition andReputation

    Customer Service

    Website Design

    Usability

    Information Quality and Objectivity Third party verification

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    E-business Relationship

    refers to the integration, within thecompany, of tools based on informationand communication technologies to

    improve their functioning in order tocreate value for the enterprise, its clients,and its partners.

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    E-business Relationship

    enterprise and its clients,

    enterprise-employee relationships,

    enterprise with its different partners andsuppliers.

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    E-business Relationship diagram

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    Secure Systems

    collective processes and mechanisms bywhich sensitive and valuable informationand services are protected from

    publication, tampering or collapse byunauthorized activities or untrustworthyindividuals and unplanned events

    respectively.

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    Secure Systems Objective

    objective of computer security includesprotection of information and propertyfrom theft, corruption, or natural disaster,

    while allowing the information andproperty to remain accessible andproductive to its intended users

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    How to install Security

    By Design

    By Architecture

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    Evaluate use of the internet to

    improve efficiency of thesupply chain and add valuefor the final customer

    Criteria 3-4

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    Internet Benefits - Evaluation

    using industry networks on the internet allows; benefits that can bepassed on to the final customer ie faster introduction of new products,

    more responsive supply chains and lower costs;

    the major manufacturers and retail chains compete not as individualorganisations, but as organisations together with their supply chains hence the importance of supply chain management;

    the internet is making a major contribution to the integration of

    supply chains; the continued growth of this aspect of b2b e-business will make it by

    far the most significant application in excess of ten times the value ofb2c e-business

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    Final Customer

    Faster Delivery of Products

    Availability of New Products

    Information on products and the market as a

    whole readily available Convenience

    Enable product comparison

    Value added service Easy for customers to request specific

    information

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    Supply chains

    Responsive

    Lower costs

    Convenience Collaboration

    Increase productivity

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    Major manufacturers

    Increase brand awareness and product line Provide extensive updated information of their product range Low operational cost Increase efficiency Maximum return on investment for any manufacturing business.

    Can directly open a dedicated channel to service the end customers Reduces the dependency on retail or channel partners, leading to

    costs benefits. Easier to target smaller consumer and niche markets Establishing new opportunities and relationships with potential

    customers, business associates Can control who they target and can send out notifications as and

    when they want Direct access to his customers and brand patrons, as there are no

    middlemen and no mediums.

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    Retail Chains

    Consumers can order online

    Retail chains can display their productsand prices online

    Increase profit

    Brand awareness

    Infinite shelf space available

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    B2B continuing Growth

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    B2B continuing Growth

    Five types of growth have to be managed as thecompany initiative matures:

    a growth in the strategy and objectives of the initiatives;

    a growth in the structure of the e-commerceimplementation within the organisation; a growth in the types of e-commerce technologies and

    applications used; a growth in the focus of the implementation; and a growth in the level of management involved in the

    implementation.

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    END OF SESSION

    See you next meeting

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